Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ladner [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Ladner British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ladner [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	22,193	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	22,179r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	8,820	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	8,644	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	3,009.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	7.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	22,190	10,725	11,460
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	3,505	1,780	1,725
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	1,005	510	495
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	1,210	580	630
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	1,290	690	595
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	14,195	6,905	7,295
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	1,445	740	700
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	1,340	700	640
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	930	480	450
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	945	455	490
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,130	525	610
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	1,385	645	745
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	1,655	785	870
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,855	865	990
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,880	910	970
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,625	800	830
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	4,490	2,040	2,445
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,465	670	800
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	1,210	575	635
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	785	355	435
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	545	250	300
85 years and over	475	175	300	480	195	285
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	315	140	175
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	130	40	85
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	35	10	20
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	64.0	64.4	63.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	20.2	19.0	21.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.2	1.8	2.5
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	43.4	42.4	44.2
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	46.2	45.3	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	4,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	3,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	425	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	2,075	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	1,335	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	740	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	22,075	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	18,685	8,945	9,735
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	11,505	5,735	5,770
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	10,075	5,025	5,050
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	1,425	710	720
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	7,185	3,215	3,965
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	4,560	2,435	2,125
Separated	660	305	355	445	170	275
Divorced	1,270	620	650	1,180	405	775
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	995	205	790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	6,565	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	3,215	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	1,355	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	6,565	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	5,655	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	4,940	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	910	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	720	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	5,655	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	2,690	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	2,965	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	910	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	315	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	3,025	1,285	1,740
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	6,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	2,515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	3,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	190	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	2,270	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	2,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	195	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	22,080	10,685	11,385
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	20,360	9,995	10,360
French only	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	1,475	595	875
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	22,075	10,685	11,390
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	21,600	10,485	11,115
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	195	85	105
English and French	110	60	55	45	25	25
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	230	85	140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	220	105	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	22,075	10,685	11,390
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	21,750	10,535	11,215
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	18,015	8,830	9,185
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	17,800	8,735	9,065
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	220	95	125
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	3,730	1,710	2,025
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	3,730	1,705	2,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	10	10	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	360	140	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	305	110	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	2,210	1,065	1,150
Albanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	275	125	155
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	265	120	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	15	20	10	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	45	20	30
Russian	35	15	20	95	50	50
Serbian	225	115	110	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	60	35	30	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	630	310	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Dutch	50	30	25	175	80	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	405	190	210	380	185	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	920	450	470
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	885	430	455
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	35	15	20
Hindi	30	15	15	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	715	350	365
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	65	30	35	20	10	15
Iranian languages	35	10	20	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	295	130	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	80	40	35
Portuguese	80	40	30	60	25	30
Romanian	170	85	85	10	0	5
Spanish	105	50	55	140	60	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	65	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	795	355	440
Chinese languages	145	80	70	785	350	435
Cantonese	65	35	30	385	180	205
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	345	150	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	15	0	15
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	50	15	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	80	35	45	25	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	330	150	180
English and French	340	155	180	35	20	15
English and non-official language	265	135	130	275	130	150
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	22,080	10,690	11,390
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	21,390	10,365	11,025
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	19,945	9,700	10,240
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	19,890	9,675	10,215
French	660	305	355	55	20	25
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	1,445	665	780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	1,445	665	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	135	55	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	125	45	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	670	320	345
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	100	45	45
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	95	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	15	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	55	30	25
Serbian	80	40	35	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	55	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	410	195	220
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	390	180	205
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	5	0	5
Hindi	20	5	10	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	350	170	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	10
Iranian languages	10	5	10	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	75	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	15	10	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	500	225	275
Chinese languages	75	35	35	490	220	265
Cantonese	20	10	10	240	115	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	215	90	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	685	325	365
English and French	130	55	70	20	15	10
English and non-official language	560	265	295	655	305	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	22,075	10,690	11,390
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	19,935	9,745	10,185
English	990	500	490	615	280	330
French	1,680	770	905	185	75	110
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	1,310	565	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	1,310	565	745
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	10	25	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	18,570	8,905	9,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	17,925	8,580	9,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	40,230	50,483	33,426
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	17,945	8,595	9,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	35,583	43,377	30,133
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	16,940	8,190	8,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	36,594	47,844	28,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	11,920	4,760	7,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	6,560	8,048	5,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	14,020	6,970	7,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	36,723	47,955	29,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	18,575	8,900	9,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	17,945	8,575	9,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	51,936	63,565	41,293
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	17,955	8,585	9,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	42,759	50,858	35,337
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	16,910	8,180	8,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	49,442	61,697	37,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	11,920	4,705	7,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,034	8,579	7,678
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	14,025	6,985	7,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	48,465	59,757	37,273
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	18,575	8,895	9,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	6,055	3,505	2,555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	60,862	69,483	52,485
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	71,725	79,831	60,598
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	89.6	92.4	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	72.3	76.0	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	10.4	7.6	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	18,570	8,905	9,665
Without total income	1,320	570	745	645	325	315
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	17,930	8,580	9,350
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.6	96.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	2,140	860	1,275
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	2,445	900	1,550
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	2,285	840	1,440
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	2,045	855	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,865	790	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,560	755	805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	1,340	770	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	990	575	415
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	865	510	355
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	560	355	200
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	1,840	1,365	470
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	1,240	905	335
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	600	460	140
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	18,570	8,905	9,665
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	625	315	310
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	17,945	8,595	9,355
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.6	96.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	2,265	915	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	2,560	955	1,605
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	2,790	1,090	1,695
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	2,410	990	1,420
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	2,150	1,000	1,150
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,720	980	740
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	1,235	730	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	925	560	365
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	1,895	1,380	515
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	580	385	195
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	395	280	110
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	920	710	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	18,570	8,905	9,660
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	4,545	1,935	2,610
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	14,025	6,970	7,055
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	75.5	78.3	73.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	2,415	1,075	1,340
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	930	380	545
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	1,485	585	905
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,335	530	805
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,280	510	770
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,190	515	675
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	1,120	560	560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	945	535	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	785	475	315
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	2,535	1,810	730
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	660	415	245
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	425	275	155
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	1,445	1,120	330
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	90,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	77,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	2,075	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	38,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	34,816	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	6,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	110,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	94,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	107,734	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	88,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	2,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	47,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	40,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	126,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	103,926	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	3,865	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	1,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	1,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	8,645	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	1,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,040	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	6,450	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	109,833	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	93,606	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	2,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	93,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	79,887	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	2,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	136,681	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	115,513	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	65,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	58,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	6,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	126,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	103,806	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	112,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	91,959	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	2,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	152,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	124,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	79,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	65,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	2,580	1,120	1,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	37,048	42,061	34,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	32,814	36,838	31,078
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	2,575	1,090	1,480
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	45,596	48,154	43,712
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	38,584	39,893	37,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,075	10,685	11,390
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	7,370	3,310	4,060
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,205	565	645
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	1,300	525	770
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	1,385	615	770
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	1,620	735	890
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	1,860	875	985
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	14,705	7,375	7,330
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	2,410	1,180	1,230
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	2,760	1,380	1,375
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	2,980	1,505	1,480
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	3,505	1,760	1,750
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	3,045	1,560	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	22,075	10,690	11,390
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	4,365	2,215	2,145
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	1,215	605	615
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	13,310	6,450	6,855
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	4,405	2,020	2,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	1,740	770	975
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	450	220	230
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	880	395	485
65 years and over	305	130	175	415	150	260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	7.9	7.2	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	9.1	8.3	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	6.6	6.1	7.1
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	9.4	7.4	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	835	400	430
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	250	120	130
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	520	245	270
65 years and over	60	30	30	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.8	3.7	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	5.7	5.4	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	3.7	3.3	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	3.9	3.8	3.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,080	10,690	11,395
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	21,820	10,580	11,245
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	21,820	10,575	11,245
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	1,475	610	865
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	4,730	2,185	2,545
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	4,725	2,185	2,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	95	65	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	95	65	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	20	15	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	40	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	375	140	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	325	125	200
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	15	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	2,970	1,410	1,565
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	215	95	120
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	205	85	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	30	15	20
Czech	25	10	10	30	10	20
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	35	15	20
Russian	40	20	25	80	30	55
Serbian	260	140	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	720	345	370
Afrikaans	20	0	10	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dutch	85	30	55	145	55	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	530	270	260	480	235	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	105	65	40
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	1,255	610	640
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	1,230	595	635
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	70	35	35
Hindi	85	50	40	245	100	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	1,010	505	510
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	710	310	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	95	35	65
Portuguese	115	75	45	75	30	50
Romanian	195	90	105	15	0	15
Spanish	290	150	140	545	260	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	155	65	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	110	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	35	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	35	10	20
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	910	430	480
Chinese languages	130	60	70	910	430	480
Cantonese	50	30	20	490	245	240
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	485	215	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	20	10	15
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	50	15	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	115	60	55	40	0	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	22,080	10,685	11,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	21,180	10,240	10,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	4,145	2,075	2,065
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	17,030	8,160	8,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	900	450	455
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,085	10,685	11,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	17,035	8,320	8,720
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	4,835	2,255	2,580
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,305	1,110	1,200
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	730	310	420
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	745	345	400
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	720	335	385
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	340	155	190
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	375	185	195
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	335	150	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	205	105	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,835	2,255	2,580
Under 5 years	635	375	260	490	220	270
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	965	470	495
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,130	520	610
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,925	875	1,050
45 years and over	180	70	110	320	175	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,835	2,255	2,580
Americas	830	290	535	535	235	295
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	20	0	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	35	15	15
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	50	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	280	125	155
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	100	50	50
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	1,960	940	1,015
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	10	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	15	10	0
France	35	15	20	30	20	15
Germany	85	55	30	205	100	100
Greece	40	30	10	45	35	10
Hungary	25	20	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	35	15	20
Italy	200	120	80	30	20	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	125	45	75
Poland	165	70	95	35	10	15
Portugal	50	40	10	45	30	20
Romania	150	80	75	20	0	20
Russian Federation	20	0	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,155	555	605
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	180	85	90
Africa	90	40	45	250	140	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	10	0	25	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	100	40	55
Asia	985	480	510	1,980	865	1,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	340	135	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	215	115	100
India	260	145	115	645	305	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	20	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	50	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	50	10	35
Lebanon	120	50	65	10	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	20	10	10
Philippines	75	35	35	340	125	220
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	15	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	110	50	60	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	160	70	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	115	75	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	335	150	185
Americas	110	50	60	40	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	10	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	20	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	15	10	0
Africa	10	0	10	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	220	100	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	75	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	35	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	75	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,085	10,685	11,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	5,160	2,435	2,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	6,000	2,905	3,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	10,920	5,350	5,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	2,610	1,195	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,480	685	790
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	620	345	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	860	335	525
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	910	405	505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	195	100	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	30	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	22,080	10,685	11,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	715	370	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	700	360	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	375	175	205
Métis	745	380	360	320	190	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	15	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	21,365	10,315	11,050
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	22,085	10,685	11,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	245	120	125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	21,835	10,565	11,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,080	10,685	11,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	110	70	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	100	65	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	80	50	35
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	885	465	420
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	850	460	395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	605	310	290
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	250	150	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	30	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	21,085	10,145	10,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	22,080	10,685	11,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	4,460	2,065	2,395
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	1,610	825	785
Chinese	160	85	70	1,255	590	665
Black	345	180	165	190	90	95
Filipino	160	85	75	425	165	255
Latin American	85	45	45	165	70	100
Arab	275	130	140	50	25	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	90	25	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	15	15
Korean	30	20	15	130	60	70
Japanese	20	10	10	345	135	215
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	30	0	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	145	55	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	17,625	8,620	9,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	22,080	10,685	11,400
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	1,000	540	460
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	730	375	360
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	780	400	375	310	175	135
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	5,470	2,665	2,805
Acadian	10	10	10	30	10	25
American	475	200	280	530	285	240
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	5,135	2,505	2,635
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	15	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	16,745	8,090	8,655
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	12,350	5,945	6,400
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	7,785	3,810	3,970
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	4,280	1,950	2,335
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	5,790	2,775	3,015
Welsh	355	215	140	780	305	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	860	405	455
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	2,085	950	1,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	2,085	950	1,135
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	4,715	2,255	2,460
Austrian	105	50	50	310	145	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	135	45	90
Dutch	1,305	670	640	1,355	620	735
Flemish	0	0	10	30	15	10
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	10
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	3,190	1,555	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	160	75	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	1,945	870	1,075
Danish	170	85	85	455	195	260
Finnish	125	50	75	165	65	100
Icelandic	20	10	10	135	65	65
Norwegian	125	75	50	675	340	335
Swedish	100	25	75	665	265	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	40	15	20
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,825	1,330	1,495
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	150	60	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	65	45	20
Estonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hungarian	730	415	320	340	170	170
Latvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	65	45	20	45	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	730	345	385
Romanian	525	260	260	160	70	90
Russian	400	190	205	570	245	325
Slovak	385	165	225	15	10	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	1,150	580	570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	1,740	850	885
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	155	70	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	250	135	115
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	715	315	400
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	10	10	10
Maltese	110	65	40	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	295	170	125
Serbian	445	250	195	20	15	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	60	30	30
Spanish	145	70	75	270	125	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	90	50	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	185	80	110
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	20	0	15	110	45	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	160	70	85
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	20	0	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	55	30	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	295	115	185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Chilean	25	10	20	10	0	10
Colombian	30	15	20	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	10	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	65	25	40
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	45	10	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	25	10	20
African origins	220	115	105	265	130	130
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	120	55	60
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	75	40	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	120	60	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	125	65	60
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	4,250	2,015	2,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	235	120	105
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	20	10	10
Armenian	80	40	40	20	10	20
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	60	30	30
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	10	10
Israeli	15	0	15	45	30	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	20	20	0
Palestinian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	1,595	825	775
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	1,435	750	685
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	25	15	15
Punjabi	30	25	0	145	65	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	2,455	1,090	1,365
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	1,360	615	745
Filipino	165	90	70	485	190	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Japanese	40	20	20	380	150	225
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	130	60	65
Laotian	50	30	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Thai	20	10	10	45	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	80	30	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	50	45	10	235	150	90
Australian	15	10	0	115	75	35
New Zealander	10	10	10	45	40	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hawaiian	25	20	10	15	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	6,805	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	1,850	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	1,630	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	905	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	1,735	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	1,780	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	1,125	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,360	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	1,280	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	8,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	8,395	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	3,510	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	1,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	8,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	3,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	8,650	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	660	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	1,875	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	2,050	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	840	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	8,645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	6,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	1,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	6,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	54.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,417	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	899,050	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	871,160	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	1,845	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,155	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	18,575	8,895	9,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	2,355	1,180	1,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	6,280	2,970	3,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	9,945	4,745	5,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	1,720	1,300	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	655	365	285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	1,075	930	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	3,805	1,530	2,270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	520	185	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	3,905	1,730	2,175
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	2,630	1,180	1,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	400	110	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	40	10	30
Master's degree	980	525	455	715	360	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	115	70	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	11,460	5,445	6,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	715	395	325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	3,415	1,640	1,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	7,335	3,405	3,930
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	1,160	870	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	470	260	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	690	610	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	2,765	1,140	1,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	355	115	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	3,050	1,285	1,770
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	2,080	915	1,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	285	70	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	40	0	30
Master's degree	810	420	390	575	260	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	75	35	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	18,575	8,900	9,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	8,630	4,150	4,480
Education	1,050	215	845	970	200	765
13. Education	1,055	215	845	970	205	765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	430	210	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	125	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	305	105	195
Humanities	630	265	365	550	235	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	150	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	135	75	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	60	25	30
54. History	120	75	55	110	65	45
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	1,095	390	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	110	40	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	130	0	130
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	200	45	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	20	15	10
42. Psychology	345	70	270	245	80	160
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	390	210	175
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	2,135	850	1,285
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	75	10	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	2,055	835	1,220
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	355	175	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	185	75	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	75	40	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	65	55	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	270	190	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	215	160	60
25. Library science	15	10	10	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	40	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	2,045	1,905	145
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	55	30	20
14. Engineering	580	515	60	265	210	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	425	380	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	520	515	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	520	515	10
48. Precision production	985	965	20	255	245	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	140	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	115	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	30	25	0
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	1,345	200	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	155	80	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	1,185	120	1,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	605	290	310
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	385	105	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	85	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	11,460	5,440	6,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	4,130	2,040	2,090
Education	815	145	670	670	100	570
13. Education	820	150	670	665	100	570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	290	135	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	75	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	215	70	145
Humanities	445	190	260	375	155	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	105	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	105	55	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	30	15	20
54. History	95	55	45	70	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	870	300	570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	95	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	155	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	265	60	200	190	65	120
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	310	160	150
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,625	670	955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	1,580	660	920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	235	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	110	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	215	155	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	185	135	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	1,455	1,335	120
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	45	25	20
14. Engineering	510	450	60	195	140	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	295	270	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	360	355	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	385	380	10
48. Precision production	820	810	10	185	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	130	85	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	105	60	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	25	25	0
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	1,035	175	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	110	60	50
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	915	115	805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	425	180	245
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	290	65	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	60	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	75	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	18,580	8,900	9,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	8,635	4,150	4,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	9,945	4,745	5,195
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	8,090	3,840	4,250
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	6,680	3,185	3,500
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	1,410	655	755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	1,855	905	950
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	305	165	140
Philippines	30	10	20	195	50	145
India	80	50	35	190	80	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	425	235	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	155	55	100
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	575	315	270	580	310	275
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	11,465	5,440	6,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	4,130	2,040	2,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	7,335	3,405	3,930
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	6,180	2,905	3,270
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	5,245	2,460	2,785
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	930	445	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	1,160	500	655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	195	95	110
Philippines	25	10	20	150	30	120
India	75	45	30	150	50	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	160	95	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	135	50	90
France	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other	395	190	205	360	180	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	18,575	8,900	9,675
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	12,115	6,210	5,910
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	11,655	5,960	5,695
Unemployed	910	445	465	460	245	210
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	6,460	2,690	3,765
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	65.2	69.8	61.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	62.7	67.0	58.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	3.8	3.9	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	18,575	8,900	9,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	5,600	2,235	3,360
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	12,980	6,660	6,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	6,215	3,615	2,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	6,760	3,045	3,715
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.7	43.2	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	12,120	6,210	5,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	80	25	55
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	12,035	6,185	5,855
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	10,525	5,305	5,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,515	880	635
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	12,115	6,210	5,905
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	80	25	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	12,035	6,185	5,850
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	1,565	1,005	560
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	2,110	575	1,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	765	605	165
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	585	50	530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	1,485	455	1,025
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	455	210	240
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	2,725	1,100	1,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,840	1,760	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	240	190	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	270	225	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	12,115	6,205	5,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	80	25	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	12,035	6,185	5,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	15	15	0
22 Utilities	155	120	35	30	15	15
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	1,075	970	100
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	840	625	215
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	440	285	155
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,310	610	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,025	745	285
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	315	205	110
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	550	210	340
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	220	125	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	895	470	425
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	25	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	420	245	170
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	1,035	285	750
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,165	150	1,015
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	320	175	145
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	880	315	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	670	265	400
91 Public administration	880	475	410	580	325	255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	11,660	5,960	5,700
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	855	420	435
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	30	25	0
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	1,475	1,135	340
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	9,295	4,380	4,915
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	9,295	4,380	4,915
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	3,525	1,460	2,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	5,695	2,880	2,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	55	25	30
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	20	15	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	10,770	5,510	5,260
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	8,345	4,510	3,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	470	215	250
Public transit	55	25	35	1,190	515	670
Walked	240	95	145	535	130	405
Bicycle	65	55	10	130	70	55
Other method	85	35	55	110	65	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	10,770	5,515	5,255
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	2,425	995	1,430
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	2,990	1,585	1,405
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	2,810	1,580	1,235
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,370	740	625
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,175	615	560
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	10,770	5,515	5,255
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	810	600	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	2,320	1,440	880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	2,875	1,360	1,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	1,935	880	1,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,375	520	855
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,455	720	730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	13,225	6,745	6,485
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	13,125	6,690	6,435
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	12,985	6,625	6,365
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	12,930	6,620	6,310
French	385	65	320	55	0	55
Non-official languages	30	25	10	140	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	30	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	90	50	40
Chinese languages	0	10	0	90	50	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	20	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	100	50	50
English and French	85	45	40	30	10	20
English and non-official language	50	15	30	70	40	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	13,230	6,745	6,485
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	12,735	6,540	6,190
English	190	50	145	120	25	95
French	565	185	380	80	25	55
Non-official language	225	125	100	270	150	120
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	265	150	115
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	21,850	10,560	11,285
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	19,525	9,420	10,105
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	2,325	1,140	1,180
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	1,170	570	595
Migrants	1,750	880	865	1,155	575	585
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	950	480	470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	865	430	430
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	85	50	35
External migrants	100	40	60	205	85	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	21,040	10,095	10,945
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	14,310	6,885	7,430
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	6,730	3,210	3,515
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	3,430	1,590	1,840
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	3,300	1,625	1,675
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	2,815	1,390	1,425
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	2,560	1,275	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	255	110	145
External migrants	335	145	185	485	235	250