Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Avignon--La Mitis--Matane--Matapédia [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	71,897	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	74,547	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	38,122	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	33,093	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	5.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	14,461.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	71,895	35,715	36,180
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	10,385	5,305	5,075
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	3,405	1,745	1,660
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	3,635	1,880	1,755
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	3,345	1,680	1,665
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	44,200	22,160	22,040
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	3,355	1,730	1,630
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	3,230	1,680	1,550
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	3,165	1,595	1,565
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	3,490	1,715	1,775
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	3,845	1,985	1,855
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	3,690	1,815	1,880
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	3,925	1,950	1,975
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	5,735	2,765	2,965
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	7,060	3,510	3,550
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	6,720	3,415	3,300
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	17,315	8,250	9,065
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	6,005	3,085	2,915
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	4,255	2,115	2,135
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,840	1,350	1,495
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,015	915	1,100
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,200	785	1,420
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,400	560	835
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	640	195	450
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	130	25	105
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.4	14.9	14.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	61.5	62.0	60.9
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	24.1	23.1	25.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	3.1	2.2	3.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	46.2	45.4	46.9
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	50.9	50.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	24,070	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	8,455	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,195	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	1,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	5,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	11,790	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	12,790	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	3,955	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	3,050	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,510	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	69,545	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	61,515	30,410	31,105
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	35,695	17,855	17,840
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	19,595	9,810	9,785
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	16,100	8,045	8,055
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	25,820	12,555	13,265
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	15,980	8,960	7,020
Separated	660	305	355	790	400	395
Divorced	1,270	620	650	4,350	2,065	2,275
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,700	1,125	3,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	20,660	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	12,685	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	3,760	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	2,895	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	20,665	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	17,530	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	9,485	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	8,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	3,130	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	2,275	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	17,535	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	10,685	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	6,845	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	2,955	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	2,635	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,130	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	1,995	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	805	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	14,275	7,225	7,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	20,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	10,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	9,795	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	12,590	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	11,790	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	805	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	71,010	35,340	35,670
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	1,760	845	915
French only	35	15	15	56,435	27,430	29,005
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	12,810	7,055	5,750
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	71,010	35,335	35,675
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	2,840	1,360	1,480
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	68,045	33,910	34,140
English and French	110	60	55	115	60	55
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,900	1,395	1,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	4.1	3.9	4.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	70,645	35,145	35,500
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	69,980	34,825	35,155
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	2,330	1,120	1,210
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	67,645	33,700	33,945
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	665	320	345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	455	215	245
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	460	210	240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	455	210	240
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	450	210	240
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	210	110	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	55	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	245	125	125	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	100	50	50
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	5	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	5	0	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	20	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	20	20	0
Portuguese	80	40	30	5	5	5
Romanian	170	85	85	5	0	5
Spanish	105	50	55	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	5	5	0
Chinese languages	145	80	70	5	5	5
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Lao	25	15	15	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	365	190	170
English and French	340	155	180	260	140	125
English and non-official language	265	135	130	60	35	30
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	71,010	35,340	35,675
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	70,540	35,100	35,440
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	70,280	34,965	35,310
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	2,345	1,125	1,225
French	660	305	355	67,935	33,845	34,085
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	260	130	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	215	110	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	15	5	10
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	5
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	35	35	0	5	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	470	240	230
English and French	130	55	70	245	125	120
English and non-official language	560	265	295	125	60	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	50	35
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	71,010	35,340	35,670
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	68,495	34,070	34,425
English	990	500	490	1,655	835	815
French	1,680	770	905	355	185	175
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	455	220	235
Aboriginal	0	0	0	305	150	155
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	150	70	80
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	25	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	25	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	59,185	29,540	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	57,640	28,865	28,775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	28,142	33,086	23,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	57,650	28,870	28,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	25,813	29,503	22,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	47,475	24,615	22,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	24,223	28,062	20,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	48,355	23,710	24,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	10,266	10,657	10,098
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	37,670	19,985	17,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	25,370	29,200	22,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	59,195	29,545	29,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	57,630	28,845	28,790
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	33,922	38,284	29,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	57,635	28,845	28,795
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	29,213	32,382	26,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	47,545	24,540	23,005
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	30,451	34,675	25,944
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	48,335	23,740	24,595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	10,492	10,665	10,325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	37,670	20,100	17,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	31,070	34,499	27,148
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	59,195	29,545	29,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	14,170	7,455	6,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	41,126	45,467	37,121
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	45,235	49,698	40,278
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	74.0	76.9	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	60.1	62.7	56.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	26.0	23.1	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without total income	1,320	570	745	1,545	670	870
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	57,640	28,865	28,775
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	6,695	2,685	4,015
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	13,585	5,555	8,035
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	10,175	4,800	5,365
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	8,755	4,730	4,020
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	6,905	3,800	3,110
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	4,265	2,555	1,715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	2,655	1,745	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	1,795	1,055	740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	1,030	640	390
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	575	410	165
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	1,205	905	300
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	910	685	225
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	290	220	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	1,535	670	860
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	57,650	28,870	28,780
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	6,925	2,740	4,185
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	14,240	5,840	8,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	12,530	6,200	6,335
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	10,655	5,920	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	6,410	3,820	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	3,345	2,070	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	1,785	1,055	730
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	765	510	255
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	990	715	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	380	280	100
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	215	150	65
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	395	290	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	59,185	29,540	29,645
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	21,515	9,550	11,960
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	37,670	19,990	17,680
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	63.6	67.7	59.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	5,670	2,960	2,710
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	3,325	1,395	1,930
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	6,620	3,120	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	5,655	2,730	2,925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	4,985	2,630	2,360
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	3,805	2,165	1,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	2,560	1,640	920
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	1,745	1,145	600
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	1,400	785	615
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	1,905	1,425	485
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	670	465	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	395	295	100
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	840	660	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	48,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	43,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	11,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	24,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	22,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	21,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	66,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	58,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	59,077	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	50,880	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	11,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	31,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	27,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	21,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	74,534	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	63,973	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	1,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	1,465	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	4,915	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	2,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	935	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	2,905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	2,305	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,840	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,980	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	2,790	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	2,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	1,695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	1,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	2,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	1,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	560	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	20,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	66,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	58,287	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	10,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	56,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	50,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	6,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	92,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	79,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	45,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	42,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	74,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	63,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	64,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	55,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	6,895	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	100,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	84,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	51,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	45,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	13,145	6,640	6,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	23,355	26,191	21,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	22,399	24,395	20,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	13,130	6,705	6,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	30,482	32,619	28,250
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	26,714	28,124	25,242
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,835	34,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	47,685	23,445	24,240
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	7,000	3,320	3,675
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	11,420	5,360	6,055
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	10,220	5,125	5,090
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	10,060	5,060	4,995
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	8,985	4,570	4,415
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	21,860	11,390	10,470
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	7,480	3,895	3,585
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	6,205	3,250	2,955
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	4,295	2,195	2,100
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	2,620	1,385	1,230
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	1,270	665	600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	67,665	33,950	33,710
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	11,810	6,025	5,785
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	3,965	2,035	1,930
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	40,630	20,380	20,250
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	15,220	7,550	7,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	12,745	5,970	6,770
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	1,695	855	835
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	540	275	265
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	6,245	3,005	3,240
65 years and over	305	130	175	4,800	2,105	2,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	18.8	17.6	20.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	14.4	14.2	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	13.6	13.5	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	15.4	14.7	16.0
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	31.5	27.9	35.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	3,490	1,775	1,720
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	450	225	225
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	145	75	75
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	2,850	1,455	1,390
65 years and over	60	30	30	195	85	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	5.2	5.2	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	3.8	3.7	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	3.7	3.7	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.0	7.1	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,825	34,715
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	69,540	34,825	34,720
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	14,365	7,875	6,490
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	67,785	33,985	33,805
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	1,785	815	970
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	805	400	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	805	395	410
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	795	395	405
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	795	395	400
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	980	415	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	20	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	30	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	45	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	820	355	470
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	10	10	10
Serbian	260	140	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	125	70	55
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	95	55	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	10	0
Greek	95	50	45	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	10
Hindi	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	690	285	405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	680	360	325	55	40	15
Portuguese	115	75	45	15	0	20
Romanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Spanish	290	150	140	630	260	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	50	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	20	0	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	10	10	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	69,545	34,830	34,720
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	69,110	34,605	34,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	12,400	6,355	6,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	56,710	28,255	28,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	435	220	215
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,825	34,720
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	68,630	34,395	34,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	760	350	410
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	170	70	95
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	65	15	50
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	155	65	95
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	215	115	95
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	75	45	30
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	135	70	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	160	85	75
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	160	80	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	760	355	405
Under 5 years	635	375	260	155	55	100
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	150	55	100
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	140	65	70
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	270	145	130
45 years and over	180	70	110	35	30	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	760	355	405
Americas	830	290	535	195	80	115
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	10	10	40	20	20
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	40	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	30	10	20
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	345	195	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	185	110	75
Germany	85	55	30	25	10	10
Greece	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	15	15	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	10	0	10
Poland	165	70	95	0	0	0
Portugal	50	40	10	0	0	0
Romania	150	80	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	80	45	30
Africa	90	40	45	90	40	55
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	70	35	40
Asia	985	480	510	130	30	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	50	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	260	145	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	30	25	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	110	50	60	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	155	85	70
Americas	110	50	60	35	0	30
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	15	10	10	80	70	10
France	0	0	0	50	50	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	25	20	10
Africa	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	70	30	40	30	0	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,825	34,720
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	1,010	465	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	1,040	505	535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	67,495	33,850	33,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	595	280	315
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	255	130	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	165	85	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	95	35	55
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	310	145	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	20	10	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	69,545	34,825	34,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	3,860	1,980	1,880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	3,765	1,925	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	2,190	1,040	1,150
Métis	745	380	360	1,560	875	680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	50	30	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	65,685	32,845	32,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,825	34,720
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	2,185	1,070	1,115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	67,360	33,760	33,605
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,830	34,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,540	1,260	1,280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,490	1,225	1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,925	895	1,030
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	545	325	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	50	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	2,500	1,240	1,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	2,425	1,190	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,605	735	875
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	815	455	360
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	80	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	64,505	32,325	32,175
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	69,545	34,825	34,720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	565	210	350
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	10	0	10
Chinese	160	85	70	85	20	65
Black	345	180	165	245	105	140
Filipino	160	85	75	0	0	0
Latin American	85	45	45	65	20	45
Arab	275	130	140	25	10	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	40	10	35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	40	30	10
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	40	20	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	68,980	34,610	34,365
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	69,545	34,825	34,720
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	5,040	2,505	2,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	3,660	1,705	1,950
Inuit	0	0	0	25	10	10
Métis	780	400	375	1,480	860	625
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	54,820	27,385	27,435
Acadian	10	10	10	1,210	585	625
American	475	200	280	190	90	95
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	52,965	26,470	26,500
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	1,155	590	560
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	20,375	10,190	10,190
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	4,625	2,100	2,530
Channel Islander	0	0	0	60	30	35
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	1,050	455	590
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	2,555	1,175	1,375
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	1,505	635	875
Welsh	355	215	140	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	80	25	50
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	17,005	8,670	8,340
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	90	50	40
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	16,960	8,640	8,320
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	935	455	480
Austrian	105	50	50	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	210	90	120
Dutch	1,305	670	640	60	30	30
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	525	280	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swiss	140	70	70	140	60	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	55	25	30
Danish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Finnish	125	50	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	10	10	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	25	15	10
Swedish	100	25	75	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	85	45	40
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	45	30	15
Romanian	525	260	260	10	0	0
Russian	400	190	205	15	10	0
Slovak	385	165	225	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	25	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	465	185	275
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	30	0	30
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	335	155	175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	35	10	25
Serbian	445	250	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	75	75	40	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	125	70	50
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	20	0	15	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	70	45	25
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	140	65	75
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	115	55	55
Jamaican	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	100	35	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	10	10	10
Colombian	30	15	20	40	20	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	160	70	90
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	65	15	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	15	0	0	15	0	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	40	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	40	25	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	35	20	10
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	280	105	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	105	60	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	15	10	10
Armenian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	70	45	25
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	20	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	15	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	165	50	120
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese	265	145	115	95	15	80
Filipino	165	90	70	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	40	25	10
Laotian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	25	0	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	10	15	0
Australian	15	10	0	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	24,275	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	8,680	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	31,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	115	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	9,100	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	11,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	8,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	8,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	5,410	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	5,250	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	4,750	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	9,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	33,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	32,700	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	33,095	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	12,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	4,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	2,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	1,155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	30,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	22,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	10,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	33,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	875	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	3,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	4,235	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	5,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	6,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,905	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	31,805	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	26,960	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	4,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	4,395	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	23,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	723	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	130,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	146,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	8,555	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	29.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	514	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	555	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	59,190	29,545	29,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	16,395	8,655	7,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	12,230	5,640	6,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	30,565	15,250	15,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	13,890	8,730	5,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	10,140	5,805	4,330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,750	2,925	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	9,350	3,735	5,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	1,700	615	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	5,625	2,165	3,455
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	4,170	1,470	2,700
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	450	225	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	180	90	90
Master's degree	980	525	455	715	320	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	110	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	37,135	18,380	18,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	7,305	4,035	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	6,965	3,265	3,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	22,865	11,085	11,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	10,730	6,495	4,235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	7,875	4,315	3,560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,855	2,180	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	6,815	2,755	4,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	985	330	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	4,335	1,510	2,830
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	3,240	1,030	2,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	285	125	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	165	80	80
Master's degree	810	420	390	580	245	340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	65	25	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	59,190	29,545	29,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	28,625	14,290	14,335
Education	1,050	215	845	2,950	625	2,330
13. Education	1,055	215	845	2,950	625	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	520	215	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	410	165	250
Humanities	630	265	365	955	440	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	515	220	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	75	40	35
54. History	120	75	55	105	80	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	155	70	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	1,465	345	1,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	100	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	575	20	550
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	155	55	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	45	10	45
42. Psychology	345	70	270	260	40	220
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	305	175	130
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	5,730	1,265	4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	475	70	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	5,235	1,195	4,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	655	355	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	240	135	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	70	50	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	175	75	95
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	150	95	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	480	325	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	380	275	105
25. Library science	15	10	10	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	55	45	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	8,155	7,755	400
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	205	110	90
14. Engineering	580	515	60	305	285	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,090	1,000	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,935	1,885	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	2,590	2,485	105
48. Precision production	985	965	20	2,040	1,985	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,935	1,465	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	880	560	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	1,060	900	155
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	4,680	785	3,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	230	120	110
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	4,420	650	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	25	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,040	1,675	1,365
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,530	315	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	360	270	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,140	1,090	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	14,270	7,295	6,975
Education	815	145	670	1,715	310	1,400
13. Education	820	150	670	1,715	315	1,405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	395	155	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	65	30	40
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	330	130	200
Humanities	445	190	260	540	230	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	275	130	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	20	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	20	10	10
54. History	95	55	45	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	110	45	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	1,170	260	905
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	100	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	465	15	450
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	110	40	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	265	60	200	210	30	175
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	255	140	120
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	4,630	905	3,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	400	55	345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	4,230	850	3,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	430	245	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	195	100	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	50	45	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	130	75	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	375	265	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	330	240	85
25. Library science	0	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	6,060	5,745	305
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	175	100	70
14. Engineering	510	450	60	195	170	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	830	765	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,375	1,340	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,925	1,860	65
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,560	1,510	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,550	1,180	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	660	425	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	895	755	135
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	3,615	575	3,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	160	90	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	3,440	475	2,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	20	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,380	1,205	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,270	210	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	230	155	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	880	835	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	59,195	29,540	29,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	28,625	14,295	14,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	30,565	15,255	15,315
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	30,235	15,085	15,150
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	29,125	14,610	14,515
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	1,110	475	635
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	330	170	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	75	40	30
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	155	100	55
Other	575	315	270	90	25	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	37,135	18,380	18,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	14,270	7,300	6,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	22,865	11,080	11,785
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	22,640	10,980	11,655
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	21,885	10,690	11,195
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	755	295	465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	225	100	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	30	20	10
Philippines	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	105	65	50
Other	395	190	205	75	20	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	59,195	29,545	29,650
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	32,705	17,245	15,460
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	28,445	14,205	14,240
Unemployed	910	445	465	4,255	3,035	1,220
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	26,490	12,305	14,185
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	55.2	58.4	52.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	48.1	48.1	48.0
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	13.0	17.6	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	59,195	29,545	29,650
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	24,210	11,015	13,190
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	34,985	18,530	16,455
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	14,470	7,630	6,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	20,515	10,900	9,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	39.6	38.7	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	32,705	17,240	15,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	785	475	315
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	31,915	16,765	15,145
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	28,430	14,760	13,670
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	3,485	2,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	32,705	17,240	15,460
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	785	475	310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	31,915	16,765	15,145
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	2,765	1,685	1,080
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	3,880	860	3,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	1,095	845	255
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	2,700	455	2,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	3,770	840	2,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	525	210	315
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	7,500	2,980	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	6,210	5,945	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	1,565	1,365	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,900	1,580	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	32,705	17,240	15,460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	785	475	315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	31,915	16,765	15,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	2,250	1,765	490
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	215	215	0
22 Utilities	155	120	35	220	200	20
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,070	1,890	180
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,685	3,060	625
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	535	435	100
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	4,180	1,975	2,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,735	1,385	350
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	405	205	200
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	700	150	550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	295	175	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	920	395	520
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	990	625	370
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	2,225	590	1,635
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	5,105	915	4,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	510	290	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	1,975	550	1,425
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	1,815	855	965
91 Public administration	880	475	410	2,080	1,085	995
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	28,445	14,200	14,240
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	2,160	985	1,180
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	2,685	2,010	680
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	23,560	11,200	12,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	23,560	11,195	12,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	11,940	5,565	6,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	6,965	3,215	3,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	4,150	2,205	1,940
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	505	210	300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	26,250	13,210	13,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	22,680	11,405	11,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	825	395	430
Public transit	55	25	35	230	170	65
Walked	240	95	145	1,930	830	1,105
Bicycle	65	55	10	165	135	25
Other method	85	35	55	420	275	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	26,250	13,205	13,045
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	14,570	6,910	7,660
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	7,250	3,565	3,685
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	2,590	1,360	1,230
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	810	515	295
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,030	855	175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	26,250	13,210	13,045
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,680	1,315	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	4,530	3,130	1,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	9,545	4,200	5,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	4,990	1,775	3,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,520	445	1,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	3,985	2,350	1,635
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	35,975	18,995	16,980
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	35,200	18,590	16,620
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	35,175	18,570	16,605
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	1,270	660	610
French	385	65	320	33,905	17,915	15,995
Non-official languages	30	25	10	30	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	775	410	360
English and French	85	45	40	720	395	325
English and non-official language	50	15	30	40	15	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	35,975	18,995	16,980
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	31,715	16,825	14,885
English	190	50	145	3,705	1,885	1,820
French	565	185	380	410	230	180
Non-official language	225	125	100	125	40	85
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	35	75
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	68,920	34,495	34,420
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	63,170	31,705	31,460
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	5,750	2,795	2,960
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	3,055	1,430	1,625
Migrants	1,750	880	865	2,700	1,365	1,335
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	2,660	1,340	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	2,570	1,295	1,275
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	85	50	40
External migrants	100	40	60	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	66,125	33,065	33,060
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	48,440	24,350	24,085
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	17,685	8,715	8,970
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	9,020	4,470	4,550
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	8,665	4,240	4,425
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	8,405	4,110	4,295
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	8,110	3,970	4,145
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	290	145	150
External migrants	335	145	185	260	130	125