Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bécancour--Nicolet--Saurel [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Bécancour--Nicolet--Saurel
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bécancour--Nicolet--Saurel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 94,588 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 93,779 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 0.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 46,417 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 42,919 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 34.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 2,749.31 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 94,590 47,115 47,470
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 13,490 6,930 6,565
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 4,540 2,395 2,150
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 4,640 2,365 2,275
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 4,310 2,170 2,145
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 58,560 29,795 28,765
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 4,360 2,245 2,115
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 4,515 2,295 2,215
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 4,610 2,390 2,215
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 4,935 2,575 2,355
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 5,670 2,935 2,730
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 4,865 2,490 2,375
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 5,440 2,745 2,690
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 7,245 3,605 3,640
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 8,600 4,305 4,295
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 8,320 4,195 4,125
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 22,535 10,395 12,140
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 7,325 3,685 3,640
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 5,925 2,980 2,945
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 3,670 1,720 1,950
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,685 1,105 1,580
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,935 905 2,025
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,855 640 1,220
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 815 215 600
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 225 40 180
100 years and over 10 0 5 40 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 14.3 14.7 13.8
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 61.9 63.2 60.6
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 23.8 22.1 25.6
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 3.1 1.9 4.3
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 45.8 44.7 46.9
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 49.5 48.2 50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 29,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 150 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 600 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 215 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 14,630 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 16,790 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 91,635 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 81,095 40,190 40,905
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 47,800 23,900 23,900
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 26,795 13,400 13,405
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 21,000 10,505 10,495
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 33,290 16,285 17,010
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 20,735 11,810 8,925
Separated 660 305 355 995 520 475
Divorced 1,270 620 650 5,660 2,535 3,125
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 5,910 1,420 4,490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 27,410 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 16,645 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 27,410 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 23,460 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 12,960 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 23,460 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 14,085 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 9,375 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 4,055 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 18,145 9,455 8,690
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 26,945 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 13,055 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 230 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 14,630 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 92,945 46,605 46,340
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 135 70 65
French only 35 15 15 69,870 33,735 36,135
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 22,870 12,760 10,110
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 70 40 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 92,945 46,605 46,340
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 905 435 475
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 91,765 46,025 45,745
English and French 110 60 55 205 110 95
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 60 35 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 1,010 490 525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.1 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 92,945 46,600 46,335
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 92,445 46,370 46,070
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 91,365 45,805 45,560
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 850 405 445
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 90,515 45,405 45,115
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 1,075 565 510
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 1,065 560 505
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 120 75 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 110 70 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 110 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 35 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 15 5 10
Vietnamese 80 35 45 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 25 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 705 380 330
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 50 30 20
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 50 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Croatian 135 65 70 5 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 5 5 0
Polish 220 100 125 10 5 0
Russian 35 15 20 10 5 5
Serbian 225 115 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 215 125 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 5
Dutch 50 30 25 10 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 190 110 80
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Greek 50 30 20 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 5 5 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 420 215 205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 535 285 255 80 50 25
Portuguese 80 40 30 60 35 25
Romanian 170 85 85 15 5 5
Spanish 105 50 55 260 115 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 65 20 40
Chinese languages 145 80 70 65 20 40
Cantonese 65 35 30 10 5 10
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 40 10 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 30 10 15
Lao 25 15 15 25 15 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 495 235 265
English and French 340 155 180 355 155 200
English and non-official language 265 135 130 5 0 5
French and non-official language 15 5 5 115 65 50
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 20 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 92,940 46,605 46,340
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 92,360 46,310 46,055
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 91,965 46,095 45,870
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 515 240 270
French 660 305 355 91,450 45,855 45,595
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 400 215 185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 400 215 185
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 30 20 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 25 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 255 140 120
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 15 10 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 15 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 5 5 5
Polish 100 50 50 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 5 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 80 40 35
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 75 40 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 10 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 150 80 70
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 85 35 50 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 15 5 10
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 120 65 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 50 25 25
Chinese languages 75 35 35 45 25 25
Cantonese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 15 5 10
Lao 15 10 10 15 10 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 580 290 285
English and French 130 55 70 305 150 150
English and non-official language 560 265 295 15 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 235 115 120
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 25 15 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 92,945 46,605 46,340
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 89,640 44,840 44,795
English 990 500 490 2,290 1,245 1,045
French 1,680 770 905 440 215 220
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 475 260 215
Aboriginal 0 0 0 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 465 250 210
English and French 5 5 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 20 5 15 70 30 40
French and non-official language 35 10 25 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 78,145 39,280 38,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 76,055 38,410 37,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 30,178 36,763 24,022
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 76,080 38,410 37,670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 27,437 32,418 22,610
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 65,710 34,395 31,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 26,978 33,409 20,990
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 60,505 29,180 31,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 8,751 8,548 9,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 50,285 27,355 22,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 29,315 34,778 24,010
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 76,030 38,400 37,625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 37,738 45,022 30,305
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 76,040 38,405 37,645
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 31,801 37,091 26,404
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 65,785 34,385 31,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 34,992 42,519 26,751
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 60,565 29,265 31,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 9,365 9,123 9,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 50,285 27,475 22,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 36,005 41,658 29,196
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 22,490 13,025 9,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 42,846 49,229 37,214
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 50,369 56,718 41,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 80.0 84.4 73.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 63.3 66.5 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 20.0 15.7 26.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 78,145 39,280 38,860
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,085 870 1,215
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 76,055 38,410 37,650
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 97.3 97.8 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 8,985 3,410 5,580
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 15,980 6,120 9,855
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 12,835 5,830 7,010
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 10,920 5,710 5,210
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 8,860 4,890 3,970
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 5,800 3,495 2,305
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 3,840 2,455 1,385
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 3,110 2,070 1,035
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,885 1,365 520
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,155 900 255
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,685 2,165 520
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 2,025 1,635 390
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 660 530 130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 78,145 39,280 38,865
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,070 870 1,195
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 76,080 38,405 37,665
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 97.4 97.8 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 9,440 3,495 5,945
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 16,670 6,450 10,220
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 15,600 7,380 8,225
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 13,465 7,385 6,085
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 8,725 5,170 3,560
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 5,285 3,420 1,865
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 3,205 2,240 965
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,510 1,145 370
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 2,170 1,740 430
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 845 685 160
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 425 340 80
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 905 715 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 78,145 39,280 38,865
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 27,860 11,930 15,930
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 50,285 27,350 22,935
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 64.3 69.6 59.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 7,260 3,900 3,360
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 3,895 1,635 2,260
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 7,625 3,360 4,265
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 6,810 3,105 3,705
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 6,725 3,450 3,270
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 5,065 2,860 2,210
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 3,625 2,280 1,345
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 2,595 1,695 900
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 2,445 1,670 775
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 4,225 3,390 840
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,390 1,065 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 890 700 190
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 1,945 1,625 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 53,401 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 47,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 14,630 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 27,271 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 25,306 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 28,290 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 70,951 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 61,824 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 66,852 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 56,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 14,630 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 30,092 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 28,290 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 83,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 69,921 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 350 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 745 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 8,265 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 820 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 42,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 380 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 915 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 27,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 71,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 61,911 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 62,084 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 54,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 99,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 84,766 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 43,853 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 27,575 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 83,326 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 70,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 73,638 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 62,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 109,854 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 91,146 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 53,984 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 47,423 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 16,660 8,745 7,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 26,003 30,635 22,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 24,518 27,623 22,345
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 16,590 8,675 7,920
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 34,438 38,446 30,049
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 29,306 31,786 26,590
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,635 46,210 45,425
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 57,565 28,360 29,205
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 8,520 4,170 4,345
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 12,335 5,625 6,710
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 12,890 6,390 6,505
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 12,845 6,505 6,345
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 10,975 5,670 5,300
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 34,065 17,850 16,220
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 10,250 5,365 4,885
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 8,815 4,585 4,230
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 7,280 3,820 3,455
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 4,755 2,495 2,260
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 2,980 1,575 1,395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 90,985 45,890 45,095
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 15,895 8,185 7,705
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 5,380 2,825 2,555
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 55,295 28,095 27,205
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 19,790 9,610 10,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 14,590 6,800 7,785
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 2,450 1,265 1,185
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 795 430 370
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 7,875 3,815 4,060
65 years and over 305 130 175 4,265 1,715 2,545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 16.0 14.8 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 15.4 15.5 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 14.8 15.2 14.5
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 14.2 13.6 14.9
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 21.6 17.8 25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 5,455 2,815 2,645
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 840 440 400
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 265 150 115
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 4,250 2,240 2,015
65 years and over 60 30 30 360 135 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.0 6.1 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 5.3 5.4 5.2
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 4.9 5.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 7.7 8.0 7.4
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.4 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,630 46,210 45,425
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 91,550 46,160 45,390
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 22,740 12,845 9,890
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 91,440 46,100 45,340
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 3,005 1,510 1,490
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 45 20 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 2,950 1,495 1,460
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 190 125 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 185 125 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 185 120 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 50 30 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 50 30 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 50 30 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 40 25 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 60 35 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 65 40 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 2,320 1,155 1,165
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 100 55 45
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 95 60 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 10 10 0
Czech 25 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 15 10 0
Russian 40 20 25 55 35 20
Serbian 260 140 125 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 395 210 190
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 30 55 25 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 360 185 175
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 20 10 10
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 1,880 925 955
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 235 110 115
Portuguese 115 75 45 75 40 35
Romanian 195 90 105 30 15 15
Spanish 290 150 140 1,605 780 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 15 10 0 25 15 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 90 35 60
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 65 25 45
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 30 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 80 25 55
Chinese languages 130 60 70 80 25 55
Cantonese 50 30 20 25 10 15
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 55 10 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 65 40 20
Lao 25 10 10 55 35 20
Thai 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 25 15 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 91,635 46,210 45,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 90,980 45,840 45,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 16,040 8,265 7,780
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 74,935 37,575 37,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 655 370 285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,635 46,210 45,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 89,555 45,090 44,460
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 1,960 1,030 930
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 630 365 260
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 265 160 105
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 305 145 160
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 485 220 265
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 240 105 135
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 240 115 125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 275 130 140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 115 90 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 1,965 1,025 930
Under 5 years 635 375 260 310 130 180
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 305 165 145
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 330 170 160
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 885 495 385
45 years and over 180 70 110 130 60 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 1,960 1,030 930
Americas 830 290 535 405 175 230
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 10 0 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 85 45 40
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 60 20 40
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 95 50 50
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 125 45 75
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 1,015 595 415
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 10 0 0
France 35 15 20 360 235 130
Germany 85 55 30 30 15 15
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 200 120 80 40 25 15
Netherlands 60 35 25 10 0 10
Poland 165 70 95 20 10 10
Portugal 50 40 10 40 30 10
Romania 150 80 75 20 10 10
Russian Federation 20 0 10 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 50 15 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 410 225 185
Africa 90 40 45 235 140 90
Algeria 0 0 0 65 40 25
Egypt 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 45 35 10
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 90 45 45
Asia 985 480 510 305 110 200
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 90 15 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 120 50 65 15 10 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 20 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 10 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 0 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 270 130 145
Americas 110 50 60 35 15 20
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 115 65 45
France 0 0 0 70 50 25
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 20 15 10
Africa 10 0 10 65 25 35
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 70 30 40 60 20 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,635 46,205 45,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 2,255 1,200 1,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 2,685 1,400 1,285
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 86,695 43,610 43,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 1,445 730 710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 770 425 345
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 365 260 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 405 165 235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 575 255 325
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 95 50 40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 91,635 46,210 45,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 1,620 765 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 1,520 735 785
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 1,115 540 565
Métis 745 380 360 380 195 185
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 30 10 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 70 25 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 90,015 45,440 44,570
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 91,635 46,205 45,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 905 450 460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 90,725 45,760 44,965
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,630 46,210 45,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 865 435 425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 845 430 410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 740 380 360
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 90 55 40
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 2,485 1,085 1,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 2,470 1,075 1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,265 975 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 190 100 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 88,285 44,685 43,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 91,630 46,210 45,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 1,250 580 665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 30 10 20
Chinese 160 85 70 145 30 115
Black 345 180 165 410 185 225
Filipino 160 85 75 40 25 15
Latin American 85 45 45 240 110 130
Arab 275 130 140 115 75 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 200 120 80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 0
Korean 30 20 15 10 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 20 15 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 15 10 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 90,385 45,625 44,760
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 91,635 46,210 45,425
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 3,345 1,520 1,825
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 3,035 1,365 1,670
Inuit 0 0 0 25 0 25
Métis 780 400 375 325 170 155
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 75,595 37,905 37,690
Acadian 10 10 10 565 285 280
American 475 200 280 340 160 180
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 72,970 36,520 36,445
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 15 15 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 2,635 1,410 1,225
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 26,035 13,085 12,950
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 4,540 2,165 2,375
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 895 470 430
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 3,065 1,480 1,585
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 1,025 460 565
Welsh 355 215 140 20 15 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 70 30 40
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 21,035 10,650 10,380
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 50 30 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 20,985 10,625 10,360
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 1,950 960 995
Austrian 105 50 50 30 10 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 410 195 215
Dutch 1,305 670 640 95 50 50
Flemish 0 0 10 25 10 20
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 1,015 485 530
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 435 245 190
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 95 35 55
Danish 170 85 85 15 10 10
Finnish 125 50 75 20 10 10
Icelandic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 125 75 50 20 0 15
Swedish 100 25 75 30 15 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 0 0 10
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 535 255 285
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 15 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 15 15 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 730 415 320 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 25 0 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 150 70 80
Romanian 525 260 260 100 40 60
Russian 400 190 205 75 35 40
Slovak 385 165 225 0 0 0
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 130 60 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 1,375 645 725
Albanian 110 50 60 10 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 20 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 60 30 35
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 875 385 495
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 160 85 70
Serbian 445 250 195 15 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 0 0 0
Spanish 145 70 75 305 145 160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 100 40 65
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 15 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 90 30 60
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 365 165 200
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 70 35 35
Dominican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 240 105 130
Jamaican 65 40 25 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 335 165 175
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 15 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 25 15 15
Colombian 30 15 20 20 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 60 40 20
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 110 45 65
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 0 25
Salvadorean 10 0 10 20 10 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 380 195 185
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 95 35 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 40 15 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 215 130 80
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 50 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 55 30 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 80 60 25
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 15 15 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 10 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 80 20 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 80 15 65
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 720 370 355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 220 125 90
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 35 15 20
Armenian 80 40 40 20 0 15
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 20 10 10
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 20 20 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 70 30 35
Palestinian 25 10 20 10 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 75 55 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 65 45 20
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 50 25 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 0 10 10
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 15 15 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 455 200 250
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 20 15 0
Chinese 265 145 115 150 25 120
Filipino 165 90 70 50 35 15
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 40 20 20 20 15 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 50 30 15 60 40 25
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 30 0 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 120 55 65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 10 10 0
Australian 15 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 42,915 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 30,345 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 12,545 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 41,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 15,410 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 9,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 11,635 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 8,200 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 10,945 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 42,915 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 42,830 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 42,310 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 13,430 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 5,455 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 40,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 29,005 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 13,660 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 42,920 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 41,640 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 34,875 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 6,765 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 29,260 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 54.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 694 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 812 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 160,602 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 182,113 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 12,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 10.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 30.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 562 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 601 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 19,495 10,225 9,270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 16,380 7,530 8,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 42,270 21,525 20,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 17,720 11,340 6,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 12,895 7,370 5,525
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 4,830 3,970 860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 14,100 5,975 8,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 2,240 690 1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 8,210 3,525 4,690
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 6,040 2,445 3,590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 630 275 355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 280 150 130
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,150 575 570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 120 75 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 49,420 25,130 24,290
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 8,990 5,155 3,835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 8,980 4,365 4,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 31,460 15,610 15,850
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 13,430 8,290 5,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 10,030 5,530 4,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 3,395 2,760 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 10,320 4,360 5,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 1,450 470 980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 6,265 2,495 3,770
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 4,605 1,810 2,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 500 195 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 220 100 120
Master's degree 810 420 390 850 350 505
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 90 40 45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 35,875 17,755 18,120
Education 1,050 215 845 3,245 685 2,560
13. Education 1,055 215 845 3,245 685 2,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 990 370 620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 150 80 70
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 840 285 555
Humanities 630 265 365 1,520 650 870
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 115 25 90
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 40 15 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 955 440 515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 45 20 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 85 50 35
54. History 120 75 55 100 50 40
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 180 50 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 2,630 650 1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 310 80 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 930 55 875
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 360 140 225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 170 20 150
42. Psychology 345 70 270 460 120 335
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 370 225 150
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 8,070 2,105 5,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 430 90 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 7,625 2,015 5,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,075 660 420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 200 85 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 155 85 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 160 65 95
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 405 345 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 160 75 90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 940 595 350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 755 505 250
25. Library science 15 10 10 95 25 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 75 55 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 12,525 11,935 590
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 140 75 65
14. Engineering 580 515 60 880 820 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 2,660 2,445 220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 2,535 2,475 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 3,115 3,045 70
48. Precision production 985 965 20 3,190 3,075 115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,730 1,200 530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 1,455 995 465
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 280 205 65
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 5,630 750 4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 265 125 140
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 5,310 585 4,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 50 40 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 3,900 1,925 1,970
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 2,195 445 1,750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 20 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 630 505 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 1,060 965 95
Other 0 0 0 15 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 49,425 25,130 24,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 17,965 9,520 8,445
Education 815 145 670 1,805 350 1,455
13. Education 820 150 670 1,805 350 1,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 745 245 500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 115 55 60
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 630 190 440
Humanities 445 190 260 1,005 410 590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 85 20 65
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 635 305 325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 40 10 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 55 25 30
54. History 95 55 45 60 30 35
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 120 15 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,070 480 1,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 230 60 175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 780 45 735
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 280 105 175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 85 10 80
42. Psychology 265 60 200 370 90 280
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 305 175 130
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 6,315 1,465 4,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 335 45 285
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 5,970 1,420 4,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 690 430 260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 160 50 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 100 60 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 15 20
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 310 265 40
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 90 40 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 805 505 295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 665 450 215
25. Library science 0 0 0 75 20 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 45 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 9,245 8,720 525
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 135 75 60
14. Engineering 510 450 60 710 645 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 2,030 1,835 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,740 1,690 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 2,350 2,305 40
48. Precision production 820 810 10 2,280 2,165 110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 1,370 940 430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 1,120 745 375
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 245 190 55
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 4,295 595 3,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 220 95 130
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,035 475 3,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 35 30 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 3,105 1,460 1,645
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,740 295 1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 480 370 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 870 790 80
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 35,875 17,750 18,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 42,270 21,525 20,745
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 41,455 21,030 20,425
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 41,040 20,785 20,250
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 415 240 175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 815 500 320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 105 50 60
Philippines 30 10 20 25 25 0
India 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 35 0 25
France 20 10 15 200 155 45
Other 575 315 270 440 255 185
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 49,425 25,135 24,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 17,965 9,520 8,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 31,455 15,615 15,845
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 30,850 15,260 15,590
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 30,610 15,140 15,470
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 235 120 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 610 350 255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 70 25 45
Philippines 25 10 20 25 25 0
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 35 10 25
France 15 10 10 155 110 40
Other 395 190 205 320 175 135
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 78,145 39,280 38,865
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 45,240 24,495 20,745
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 42,185 22,570 19,610
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,060 1,925 1,135
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 32,905 14,785 18,120
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 57.9 62.4 53.4
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 54.0 57.5 50.5
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 6.8 7.9 5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 78,145 39,280 38,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 30,895 13,700 17,195
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 47,255 25,580 21,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 22,950 13,325 9,630
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 24,300 12,255 12,045
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 43.0 43.0 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 45,240 24,495 20,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 1,020 515 500
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,225 23,985 20,240
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 38,675 20,675 17,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 5,550 3,305 2,250
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 45,240 24,495 20,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,020 515 505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,220 23,980 20,240
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 4,385 2,910 1,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 5,575 1,505 4,075
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 2,080 1,670 405
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 3,605 480 3,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 4,430 1,065 3,365
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 745 290 455
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 9,430 3,630 5,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 9,085 8,610 470
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,580 1,250 325
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 3,305 2,565 740
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 45,240 24,495 20,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 1,015 515 505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,220 23,980 20,245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 2,970 2,190 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 225 195 30
22 Utilities 155 120 35 495 405 90
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 2,905 2,575 325
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 7,660 6,200 1,460
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 1,620 1,220 405
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 5,015 2,130 2,885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 2,265 1,760 510
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 430 200 230
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,100 285 815
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 355 240 120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 1,590 815 770
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 20 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 1,555 975 580
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 2,615 715 1,905
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 6,200 795 5,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 535 285 250
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 2,400 765 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,450 1,265 1,190
91 Public administration 880 475 410 1,810 970 840
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 42,185 22,575 19,605
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 3,270 1,795 1,480
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 30 20 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 3,480 2,735 750
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 35,400 18,025 17,375
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 35,405 18,025 17,380
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 14,815 7,020 7,795
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 6,580 3,300 3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 13,935 7,645 6,285
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 70 55 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 38,885 20,755 18,125
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 34,210 18,435 15,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,150 550 595
Public transit 55 25 35 515 255 265
Walked 240 95 145 2,290 1,085 1,210
Bicycle 65 55 10 335 210 125
Other method 85 35 55 390 230 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 38,885 20,760 18,125
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 17,050 8,515 8,535
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 11,285 5,825 5,460
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 5,275 3,060 2,215
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 2,565 1,550 1,020
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 2,710 1,815 895
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 38,880 20,760 18,125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 2,815 2,135 675
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 7,535 5,260 2,270
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 13,540 7,075 6,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 6,865 2,455 4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 2,545 800 1,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 5,585 3,030 2,550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 48,470 26,205 22,265
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 47,695 25,780 21,910
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 47,665 25,765 21,900
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 620 400 220
French 385 65 320 47,050 25,365 21,685
Non-official languages 30 25 10 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 25 15 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 10 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 780 430 350
English and French 85 45 40 725 400 325
English and non-official language 50 15 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 48,470 26,210 22,265
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 42,585 22,570 20,010
English 190 50 145 5,320 3,320 2,005
French 565 185 380 410 225 185
Non-official language 225 125 100 120 80 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 115 75 40
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 20
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 90,790 45,725 45,065
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 81,915 41,315 40,595
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 8,875 4,405 4,470
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 4,505 2,260 2,245
Migrants 1,750 880 865 4,370 2,150 2,225
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 4,260 2,075 2,185
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 4,175 2,025 2,150
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 85 50 35
External migrants 100 40 60 110 70 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 87,205 43,910 43,300
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 60,975 31,050 29,925
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 26,235 12,865 13,375
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 13,300 6,410 6,890
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 12,935 6,455 6,485
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 12,475 6,215 6,265
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 12,345 6,150 6,200
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 130 65 65
External migrants 335 145 185 460 235 225

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bécancour--Nicolet--Saurel [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 25, 2024).

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