Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and La Pointe-de-l'Île [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			La Pointe-de-l'Île Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : La Pointe-de-l'Île [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	106,336	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	103,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	49,814	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	47,453	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2,558.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	41.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	106,335	51,180	55,160
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	15,945	8,055	7,890
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,880	2,945	2,935
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	5,465	2,760	2,710
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	4,605	2,350	2,250
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	71,130	35,135	36,000
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	5,215	2,680	2,535
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	6,390	3,165	3,225
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,630	3,245	3,385
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	6,850	3,395	3,455
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	7,200	3,555	3,640
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	6,465	3,225	3,235
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,840	3,410	3,430
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,510	4,225	4,285
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	9,305	4,480	4,820
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,730	3,745	3,980
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	19,260	7,990	11,270
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,975	2,760	3,215
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	4,465	1,995	2,465
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	3,300	1,385	1,915
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,615	1,030	1,585
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,905	820	2,085
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,840	600	1,240
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	825	190	635
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	205	30	175
100 years and over	10	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	66.9	68.6	65.3
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	18.1	15.6	20.4
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.7	1.6	3.8
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	42.7	41.4	44.0
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	43.8	42.2	45.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	47,455	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	7,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,915	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	37,905	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,935	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	3,590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	5,825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	25,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	275	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	47,450	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	17,415	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,840	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	4,905	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	2,355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	102,275	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	90,390	43,120	47,265
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	44,415	22,275	22,140
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	26,055	13,045	13,010
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	18,365	9,230	9,135
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	45,975	20,845	25,120
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	30,460	16,100	14,370
Separated	660	305	355	1,700	685	1,010
Divorced	1,270	620	650	8,035	2,870	5,160
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	5,775	1,195	4,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	28,485	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,635	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	6,440	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	4,625	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	28,485	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	21,605	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	12,435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	6,880	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	5,490	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	21,605	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	11,105	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	10,495	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	4,645	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,195	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,885	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	4,530	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	23,685	11,360	12,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	47,450	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	27,640	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	10,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	16,820	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	415	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	19,395	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	17,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,980	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	103,640	49,965	53,675
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	1,050	550	500
French only	35	15	15	57,040	25,480	31,560
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	44,700	23,610	21,095
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	850	325	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	103,640	49,965	53,675
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	4,280	2,220	2,055
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	95,405	45,785	49,620
English and French	110	60	55	3,125	1,645	1,480
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	830	315	515
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	5,845	3,045	2,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	5.6	6.1	5.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	103,640	49,965	53,675
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	100,970	48,635	52,335
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	86,380	41,700	44,680
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	2,590	1,355	1,235
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	83,795	40,350	43,450
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	14,585	6,935	7,655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	14,570	6,925	7,645
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,715	1,390	1,325
Berber languages	0	0	0	775	395	380
Kabyle	0	0	0	480	250	230
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	145	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	1,925	985	940
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	245	125	125	1,915	980	935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	735	345	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	185	85	100
Vietnamese	80	35	45	550	260	290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	75	20	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,050	850	1,200
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	20	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,985	825	1,160
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	75	35	35
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	7,055	3,440	3,620
Albanian	35	15	20	15	5	10
Armenian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	590	280	305
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	580	280	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Croatian	135	65	70	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	120	65	50
Russian	35	15	20	300	135	160
Serbian	225	115	110	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	60	35	30	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	30	15	10	40	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	70	40	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	245	135	115
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	170	90	80
Bengali	5	0	0	100	55	50
Gujarati	35	15	20	20	10	10
Hindi	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	25	15	10
Iranian languages	35	10	20	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	65	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	6,045	2,930	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	535	285	255	1,290	655	630
Portuguese	80	40	30	625	290	335
Romanian	170	85	85	565	260	305
Spanish	105	50	55	3,555	1,725	1,830
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	620	275	340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	95	45	55
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	70	30	40
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	950	430	520
Chinese languages	145	80	70	950	435	515
Cantonese	65	35	30	375	180	200
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	445	190	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	65	30	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	100	40	55
Lao	25	15	15	80	40	45
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	75	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	40	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	630	300	325	2,670	1,330	1,335
English and French	340	155	180	815	440	375
English and non-official language	265	135	130	140	75	75
French and non-official language	15	5	5	1,505	720	785
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	200	95	105
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	103,640	49,965	53,675
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	98,455	47,475	50,975
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	91,310	44,110	47,205
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	3,210	1,655	1,555
French	660	305	355	88,100	42,455	45,645
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	7,140	3,365	3,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	7,140	3,365	3,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	965	500	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	290	155	135
Kabyle	0	0	0	215	115	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	675	350	330
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	90	50	40	660	340	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	505	230	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Vietnamese	35	15	20	400	180	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	720	290	425
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	695	280	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	60	25	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	3,835	1,800	2,035
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	320	160	165
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	330	165	165	320	155	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	45	25	25
Russian	15	10	10	215	100	115
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	130	70	60
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	5	60	30	35
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	50	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	3,340	1,555	1,785
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	450	185	265
Portuguese	5	0	0	260	120	145
Romanian	90	45	45	390	195	195
Spanish	30	10	20	2,240	1,050	1,185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	45	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	760	370	390
Chinese languages	75	35	35	760	370	390
Cantonese	20	10	10	315	155	160
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	365	175	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Lao	15	10	10	60	30	30
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	5,185	2,485	2,700
English and French	130	55	70	1,075	550	530
English and non-official language	560	265	295	225	105	120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,330	1,565	1,760
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	555	265	290
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	103,640	49,965	53,675
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	88,180	42,320	45,860
English	990	500	490	5,160	2,705	2,450
French	1,680	770	905	3,995	1,985	2,010
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	5,315	2,470	2,845
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	5,305	2,465	2,840
English and French	5	5	5	325	155	165
English and non-official language	20	5	15	455	225	230
French and non-official language	35	10	25	210	100	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	86,360	41,480	44,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	83,335	40,035	43,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	33,028	36,933	29,308
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	83,345	40,040	43,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	29,546	32,374	26,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	72,310	35,620	36,695
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	30,871	35,437	26,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	65,270	29,590	35,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	7,436	5,315	8,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	59,315	30,175	29,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	33,235	36,408	29,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	86,450	41,495	44,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	83,440	40,055	43,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	38,725	42,760	35,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	83,465	40,065	43,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	32,509	35,184	30,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	72,255	35,605	36,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	36,857	41,852	32,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	65,400	29,565	35,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,687	7,534	9,639
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	59,400	30,205	29,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	37,884	41,423	34,224
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	86,450	41,495	44,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	27,330	14,490	12,845
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	46,143	49,764	42,396
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	51,897	55,952	47,324
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	82.4	86.9	77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	69.8	73.6	65.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	17.5	13.1	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	86,355	41,480	44,880
Without total income	1,320	570	745	3,030	1,445	1,585
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	83,330	40,040	43,295
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	9,810	4,780	5,030
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	15,365	5,890	9,480
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	13,015	5,445	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	11,830	5,760	6,075
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,525	5,145	5,375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,670	3,920	3,750
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,035	2,845	2,190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,590	2,035	1,555
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	2,270	1,335	935
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,385	910	480
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	2,830	1,970	865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	2,220	1,525	695
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	620	445	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	86,360	41,480	44,875
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	3,010	1,440	1,575
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	83,345	40,040	43,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	10,150	4,855	5,295
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	16,150	6,275	9,875
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	16,040	7,040	9,000
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	15,480	7,660	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,275	5,785	5,495
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	6,525	3,635	2,890
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	3,755	2,135	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,795	1,130	665
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	2,175	1,520	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	895	615	275
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	485	350	135
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	805	560	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	86,355	41,475	44,875
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	27,040	11,300	15,740
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	59,320	30,180	29,135
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	68.7	72.8	64.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	7,330	3,685	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,100	1,805	2,295
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,335	3,670	4,665
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	7,450	3,435	4,020
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	8,110	3,955	4,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,950	3,465	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,315	2,875	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,705	2,170	1,535
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,940	1,680	1,260
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	5,075	3,445	1,630
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	1,755	1,130	625
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,110	750	360
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	2,215	1,570	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	47,455	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	56,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	49,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	17,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	33,339	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	29,774	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	30,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	74,660	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	64,759	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	47,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	68,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	57,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	17,470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	38,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	32,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	30,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	85,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	71,414	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	47,450	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,650	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,860	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,455	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,705	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,360	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	9,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,230	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,070	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	47,450	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,710	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	2,675	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	3,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	5,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,025	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	28,615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	74,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	65,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	10,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	72,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	61,743	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	10,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	99,185	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	84,628	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	6,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	50,182	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	46,030	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	28,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	85,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	71,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	10,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	82,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	68,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	10,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	108,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	90,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	6,585	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	55,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	48,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	21,315	10,305	11,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	30,976	34,056	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	28,025	30,057	26,522
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	21,370	10,235	11,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	36,793	39,074	34,696
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	31,134	32,541	29,841
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,275	49,510	52,765
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	62,550	29,355	33,190
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	11,215	5,305	5,910
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	11,965	5,140	6,825
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	13,550	6,335	7,215
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	13,470	6,480	6,990
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	12,345	6,100	6,245
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	39,730	20,155	19,580
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,435	5,685	5,750
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	10,325	5,230	5,100
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	8,570	4,360	4,215
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	6,180	3,225	2,955
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	3,215	1,650	1,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	102,275	49,510	52,765
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	18,825	9,535	9,290
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	6,980	3,500	3,475
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	67,260	32,945	34,320
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	16,195	7,030	9,165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	16,680	7,385	9,295
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,865	1,960	1,905
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,430	715	710
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	9,905	4,540	5,370
65 years and over	305	130	175	2,905	880	2,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	16.3	14.9	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	20.5	20.6	20.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	20.5	20.4	20.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	14.7	13.8	15.6
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	17.9	12.5	22.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	13,655	6,265	7,385
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,950	1,515	1,435
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	8,615	4,105	4,510
65 years and over	60	30	30	2,090	650	1,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	13.4	12.7	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	15.7	15.9	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	15.7	15.9	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	12.8	12.5	13.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	12.9	9.2	15.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,405	49,590	52,815
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	101,640	49,305	52,335
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	45,565	23,900	21,665
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	100,590	48,785	51,800
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	23,790	11,350	12,440
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	23,785	11,345	12,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	4,040	2,070	1,975
Berber languages	0	0	0	935	475	460
Kabyle	0	0	0	575	285	285
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	360	190	170
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	3,620	1,845	1,775
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Arabic	290	120	170	3,585	1,830	1,755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	1,040	515	525
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	300	150	145
Vietnamese	120	60	60	740	360	380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	115	35	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	4,435	1,970	2,460
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	90	45	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	4,330	1,915	2,415
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	120	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	120	60	60
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	11,650	5,635	6,015
Albanian	80	35	55	35	20	20
Armenian	45	20	20	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	875	420	455
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	870	420	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	250	125	125	35	15	20
Czech	25	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	175	70	105
Russian	40	20	25	560	290	275
Serbian	260	140	125	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	360	180	180
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	35	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	315	145	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	145	55	90
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	225	130	90
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	110	70	45
Bengali	0	0	0	50	35	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	85	50	40	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	50	25	20
Iranian languages	10	10	10	115	65	50
Kurdish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	10,390	4,990	5,400
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italian	680	360	325	2,280	1,195	1,080
Portuguese	115	75	45	940	425	520
Romanian	195	90	105	760	370	390
Spanish	290	150	140	6,890	3,235	3,655
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	15	10	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,250	595	655
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	50	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	460	210	250
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	85	30	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	100	35	60
Wolof	0	0	0	125	60	70
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	150	195
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	40	20	25	225	110	120
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	60	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	1,130	515	620
Chinese languages	130	60	70	1,125	510	610
Cantonese	50	30	20	495	215	285
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	650	280	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	45	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	205	85	115
Lao	25	10	10	170	80	90
Thai	10	10	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	60	35	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	80	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	102,405	49,590	52,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	97,515	47,220	50,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	18,075	9,210	8,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	79,440	38,010	41,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	4,890	2,370	2,520
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,405	49,590	52,815
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	85,280	41,330	43,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	16,570	7,970	8,600
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,595	1,245	1,350
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,270	1,060	1,210
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	3,295	1,605	1,690
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	5,355	2,640	2,715
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	2,260	1,105	1,150
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	3,100	1,540	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	3,060	1,420	1,635
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	550	290	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	16,570	7,970	8,600
Under 5 years	635	375	260	1,670	795	875
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	2,865	1,485	1,380
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	3,150	1,355	1,795
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	7,760	3,880	3,880
45 years and over	180	70	110	1,125	455	670
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	16,570	7,970	8,605
Americas	830	290	535	6,165	2,825	3,345
Brazil	15	10	10	50	30	25
Colombia	10	10	10	205	105	110
El Salvador	10	10	0	425	195	225
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	3,040	1,295	1,745
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	155	75	80	390	205	185
Peru	0	0	0	385	185	205
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	295	125	170
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	1,335	675	660
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	3,495	1,760	1,740
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	10	0	10
Croatia	135	90	45	15	0	10
France	35	15	20	905	440	460
Germany	85	55	30	70	30	35
Greece	40	30	10	65	35	25
Hungary	25	20	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	10
Italy	200	120	80	650	365	290
Netherlands	60	35	25	20	10	10
Poland	165	70	95	95	45	50
Portugal	50	40	10	420	170	245
Romania	150	80	75	475	240	235
Russian Federation	20	0	10	115	60	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	15	15	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	60	55	10
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	490	245	245
Africa	90	40	45	4,845	2,445	2,405
Algeria	0	0	0	1,685	875	810
Egypt	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,035	545	485
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	2,040	970	1,070
Asia	985	480	510	2,060	945	1,115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	10	0	0	35	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	560	210	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	20	10	10
India	260	145	115	35	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	45	20	25
Iraq	75	30	45	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	0	15
Lebanon	120	50	65	60	40	15
Pakistan	75	35	35	15	10	10
Philippines	75	35	35	45	15	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	75	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	10	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	110	50	60	570	270	305
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	500	255	245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	3,055	1,420	1,635
Americas	110	50	60	1,095	510	585
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haiti	0	0	0	610	290	325
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	140	65	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	70	25	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	65	90
Europe	15	10	10	400	185	215
France	0	0	0	190	85	110
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	65	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	45	25	20
Africa	10	0	10	1,365	615	745
Algeria	0	0	0	405	185	225
Cameroon	0	0	0	160	70	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	70	45	30
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	240	125	110
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	270	90	175
Asia	70	30	40	205	115	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	60	35	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	35	20	15	20	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	45	30	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,405	49,590	52,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	17,405	8,390	9,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	12,530	6,355	6,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	72,470	34,840	37,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	14,210	6,825	7,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	6,530	3,450	3,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	3,160	1,980	1,180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	3,370	1,470	1,900
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	4,540	1,835	2,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,890	1,430	1,460
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	250	110	145
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	102,400	49,590	52,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	1,080	520	560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	1,055	500	550
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	415	190	225
Métis	745	380	360	625	300	320
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	20	15	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	101,325	49,070	52,255
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	102,400	49,590	52,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	215	115	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	102,185	49,475	52,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,400	49,585	52,815
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	720	335	385
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	705	330	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	585	270	320
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	120	65	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,085	1,390	1,695
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	3,035	1,375	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,725	1,210	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	295	165	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	50	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	98,595	47,860	50,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	102,405	49,585	52,815
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	19,615	9,495	10,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	290	155	135
Chinese	160	85	70	1,125	480	645
Black	345	180	165	9,300	4,405	4,895
Filipino	160	85	75	35	0	30
Latin American	85	45	45	3,430	1,705	1,725
Arab	275	130	140	3,345	1,730	1,620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,425	675	750
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	135	80	55
Korean	30	20	15	45	15	30
Japanese	20	10	10	40	15	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	145	55	95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	310	180	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	82,790	40,085	42,695
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	102,400	49,590	52,815
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	3,805	1,725	2,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	3,375	1,490	1,885
Inuit	0	0	0	30	10	25
Métis	780	400	375	465	240	225
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	59,390	28,435	30,950
Acadian	10	10	10	420	195	220
American	475	200	280	530	180	345
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	55,180	26,355	28,825
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	20	10	15
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	15	10	0	4,040	2,010	2,030
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	36,830	18,055	18,770
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	7,395	3,345	4,050
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	1,615	770	845
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	5,050	2,230	2,820
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	1,490	640	850
Welsh	355	215	140	20	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	150	85	65
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	23,865	11,700	12,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	135	80	55
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	10
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	23,750	11,640	12,110
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	2,270	1,075	1,195
Austrian	105	50	50	125	80	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	585	270	315
Dutch	1,305	670	640	195	120	75
Flemish	0	0	10	25	0	20
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	1,280	560	715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	140	70	70	185	105	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	215	125	95
Danish	170	85	85	45	25	20
Finnish	125	50	75	15	10	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	110	55	65
Swedish	100	25	75	30	30	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,230	1,170	1,065
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	75	40	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	215	100	115
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	45	25	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	160	80	85
Polish	1,510	755	755	545	285	265
Romanian	525	260	260	730	365	365
Russian	400	190	205	395	220	170
Slovak	385	165	225	30	25	15
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	335	190	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	7,950	3,940	4,005
Albanian	110	50	60	10	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	450	230	225	70	50	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	375	165	210
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	5,005	2,510	2,500
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	1,300	625	670
Serbian	445	250	195	25	20	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	40	15	25
Slovenian	75	20	55	15	0	15
Spanish	145	70	75	1,360	635	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	35	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	260	135	125
Basque	0	0	0	65	35	30
Jewish	20	0	15	110	50	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	85	50	35
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	6,805	3,235	3,575
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	335	200	135
Dominican	0	0	0	390	160	225
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	15	10	10	6,095	2,865	3,235
Jamaican	65	40	25	70	50	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	15	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	20	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	45	15	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	3,935	1,960	1,970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	160	70	90
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	90	30	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	85	40	40
Chilean	25	10	20	305	150	155
Colombian	30	15	20	285	105	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	515	295	220
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	70	40	30
Honduran	0	0	0	190	75	120
Maya	0	0	0	150	75	70
Mexican	95	50	50	525	265	265
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	70	40	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	565	270	295
Salvadorean	10	0	10	735	380	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	55	30
African origins	220	115	105	7,860	3,930	3,930
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	2,025	965	1,055
Akan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Angolan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cameroonian	10	0	0	370	180	190
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	20	15	10	700	310	390
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	110	50	60
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	95	130
North African origins	15	0	0	4,405	2,285	2,120
Algerian	0	0	0	1,710	880	835
Berber	0	0	0	945	480	460
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	150	65	85
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,355	740	615
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	415	205	205
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	440	185	255
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	110	45	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	75	70
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	10	10
South African	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,095	545	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	60	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	1,050	525	525
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	4,695	2,260	2,435
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	1,495	770	725
Afghan	0	0	0	90	60	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	870	440	430
Armenian	80	40	40	80	45	35
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	70	20	45
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	165	100	70
Palestinian	25	10	20	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	60	20	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	120	60	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	0	10
South Asian origins	645	370	275	365	190	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	125	65	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	65	30	35
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	2,865	1,315	1,545
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	370	210	165
Chinese	265	145	115	1,555	685	875
Filipino	165	90	70	55	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	40	20	20	40	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	40	20	20
Laotian	50	30	15	185	95	85
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	55	20	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	915	415	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	20	10	10
Australian	15	10	0	0	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	24,120	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	23,365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	8,200	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	8,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	18,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	15,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	4,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	21,740	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	10,980	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	4,970	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	4,195	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	46,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	47,485	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	45,085	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	47,485	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	14,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	15,130	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	8,380	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	3,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,620	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	44,265	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	31,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	15,450	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	47,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,265	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,715	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	10,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	6,700	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	3,270	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	47,465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	36,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	10,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	9,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	24,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,069	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,113	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	280,486	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	294,343	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	23,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	735	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	86,450	41,495	44,955
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	19,310	9,455	9,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	20,650	9,855	10,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	46,490	22,190	24,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	15,370	8,775	6,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	11,390	5,665	5,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,980	3,115	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	13,910	5,930	7,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,490	1,360	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	13,720	6,120	7,600
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	9,365	3,960	5,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,415	650	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	160	50	105
Master's degree	980	525	455	2,510	1,305	1,210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	270	150	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,765	28,755	30,010
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	9,085	4,945	4,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	12,500	6,280	6,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	37,185	17,530	19,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	12,090	6,680	5,410
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	9,130	4,355	4,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,965	2,320	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	10,475	4,575	5,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,745	1,045	1,695
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	11,875	5,230	6,645
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	8,030	3,395	4,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,225	530	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	150	45	100
Master's degree	810	420	390	2,225	1,115	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	250	140	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	86,455	41,495	44,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	39,960	19,310	20,655
Education	1,050	215	845	3,005	635	2,365
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,000	640	2,365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	2,050	1,055	995
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	520	380	135
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,535	670	860
Humanities	630	265	365	2,560	1,015	1,545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	380	90	295
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	85	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	1,340	515	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	85	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	85	75	10
54. History	120	75	55	180	115	65
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	385	130	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,395	1,300	3,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	580	210	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,075	80	995
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	920	320	600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	170	40	130
42. Psychology	345	70	270	510	120	390
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,095	530	565
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	10,905	3,740	7,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	555	105	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	10,320	3,630	6,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,295	685	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	445	165	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	265	165	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	40	50
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	330	225	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	155	80	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,290	1,620	670
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,950	1,460	490
25. Library science	15	10	10	210	40	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	115	105	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	10,040	9,130	915
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	325	195	135
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,530	1,245	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,620	1,450	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,850	2,695	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	2,175	2,105	70
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,545	1,430	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	400	165	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	295	105	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	105	60	45
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	6,080	1,080	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	325	175	150
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	5,705	890	4,815
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	45	15	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,475	1,765	1,710
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,005	550	1,455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	815	605	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	650	600	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	58,765	28,755	30,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	21,580	11,225	10,350
Education	815	145	670	2,135	410	1,725
13. Education	820	150	670	2,135	410	1,725
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,645	845	800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	410	290	125
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,230	555	675
Humanities	445	190	260	1,775	735	1,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	325	70	260
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	75	25	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	815	340	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	75	70	10
54. History	95	55	45	125	80	40
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	290	105	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,640	1,045	2,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	0	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	485	175	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	860	30	830
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	815	290	525
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	120	30	90
42. Psychology	265	60	200	410	90	320
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	920	435	485
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	9,145	3,150	5,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	490	90	405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	8,625	3,060	5,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	965	505	465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	405	155	255
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	165	110	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	265	170	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	120	70	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,025	1,430	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,730	1,295	435
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	95	90	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	7,815	7,035	780
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	290	175	120
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,325	1,070	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,340	1,195	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	2,050	1,935	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,705	1,660	50
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,100	1,010	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	365	150	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	270	95	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	100	60	40
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	4,875	825	4,055
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	250	125	130
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	4,585	690	3,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	35	10	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,790	1,400	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,610	425	1,180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	660	485	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	515	485	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	86,450	41,495	44,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	39,960	19,305	20,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	46,490	22,190	24,305
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	42,110	19,970	22,140
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	41,575	19,690	21,885
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	535	275	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	4,380	2,220	2,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	160	80	80
Philippines	30	10	20	35	10	25
India	80	50	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	45	40	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	185	80	105
France	20	10	15	690	400	285
Other	575	315	270	3,260	1,610	1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,765	28,755	30,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	21,575	11,225	10,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	37,190	17,530	19,655
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	33,290	15,570	17,725
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	32,895	15,350	17,540
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	405	220	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	3,890	1,960	1,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	110	60	45
Philippines	25	10	20	25	0	20
India	75	45	30	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	185	80	105
France	15	10	10	595	360	235
Other	395	190	205	2,925	1,415	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	86,455	41,495	44,955
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	54,870	27,700	27,170
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	50,625	25,260	25,360
Unemployed	910	445	465	4,245	2,440	1,815
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	31,580	13,795	17,785
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	63.5	66.8	60.4
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	58.6	60.9	56.4
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.7	8.8	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	86,450	41,495	44,955
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	30,645	13,205	17,440
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	55,805	28,290	27,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	27,845	14,810	13,035
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	27,960	13,485	14,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.1	43.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	54,870	27,700	27,170
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,825	920	905
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,050	26,780	26,270
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	49,215	24,430	24,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	3,825	2,350	1,480
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	54,870	27,700	27,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,825	920	900
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,045	26,775	26,270
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	3,960	2,230	1,730
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	10,215	3,180	7,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	3,395	2,635	765
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	3,800	625	3,175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	5,710	1,435	4,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,525	755	770
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	13,460	6,315	7,150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	7,980	7,415	570
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	260	225	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,730	1,970	765
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	54,870	27,700	27,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,825	920	900
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,050	26,780	26,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	95	60	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	55	35	15
22 Utilities	155	120	35	530	330	195
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,885	2,575	310
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	5,105	3,665	1,440
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	2,230	1,565	665
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	6,570	3,140	3,435
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,800	2,200	605
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,540	840	695
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,775	975	1,800
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	850	470	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	3,105	1,700	1,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	35	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	3,145	1,960	1,180
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,710	1,140	2,570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	8,070	1,640	6,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,025	510	515
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	2,930	1,270	1,660
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,400	1,120	1,275
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,190	1,550	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	50,625	25,260	25,360
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	1,965	1,000	965
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	50	35	20
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	4,390	3,320	1,065
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	44,215	20,910	23,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	44,220	20,910	23,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	36,090	16,270	19,815
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	3,150	1,785	1,365
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	4,915	2,815	2,105
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	60	40	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	48,605	24,230	24,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	29,705	16,730	12,975
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	1,490	520	965
Public transit	55	25	35	14,795	5,765	9,030
Walked	240	95	145	1,785	700	1,090
Bicycle	65	55	10	495	345	155
Other method	85	35	55	335	175	160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	48,605	24,230	24,375
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	7,775	3,935	3,835
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	13,855	7,170	6,680
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	12,025	6,305	5,725
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	7,435	3,530	3,905
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	7,525	3,290	4,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	48,610	24,235	24,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	4,775	3,565	1,210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	10,245	5,480	4,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	14,000	5,745	8,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	7,265	2,950	4,315
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	3,980	1,645	2,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	8,330	4,845	3,485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	57,390	28,990	28,400
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	53,075	26,730	26,335
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	52,805	26,600	26,200
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	2,965	1,655	1,305
French	385	65	320	49,840	24,950	24,895
Non-official languages	30	25	10	265	130	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	265	130	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages	0	10	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	4,315	2,255	2,060
English and French	85	45	40	4,045	2,110	1,935
English and non-official language	50	15	30	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	25	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	110	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	57,390	28,995	28,400
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	39,010	19,605	19,410
English	190	50	145	15,110	7,705	7,405
French	565	185	380	2,245	1,205	1,040
Non-official language	225	125	100	690	330	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	685	330	360
English and French	0	0	0	20	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	255	105	145
French and non-official language	10	0	10	60	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	101,265	49,015	52,250
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	89,195	43,235	45,960
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	12,075	5,780	6,295
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	9,595	4,680	4,920
Migrants	1,750	880	865	2,470	1,095	1,370
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,970	865	1,100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,890	830	1,060
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	80	35	40
External migrants	100	40	60	505	230	275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	96,460	46,615	49,845
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	58,790	28,440	30,345
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	37,670	18,180	19,495
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	29,570	14,365	15,200
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	8,105	3,810	4,295
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	5,610	2,630	2,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	5,305	2,510	2,800
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	300	120	175
External migrants	335	145	185	2,495	1,180	1,315