Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Laurentides--Labelle Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Laurentides--Labelle [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	113,815	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	111,357	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	80,889	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	17,779.21	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	113,815	56,420	57,390
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	14,250	7,300	6,955
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	4,460	2,265	2,190
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	4,975	2,485	2,490
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	4,820	2,545	2,270
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	70,715	34,920	35,800
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	4,790	2,405	2,385
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	4,630	2,365	2,265
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	4,545	2,320	2,230
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	5,085	2,565	2,525
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	5,940	2,920	3,020
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	5,865	2,915	2,950
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,655	3,260	3,395
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	9,815	4,675	5,140
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	11,830	5,700	6,125
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	11,560	5,790	5,770
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	28,850	14,210	14,640
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	10,510	5,290	5,220
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	7,890	4,035	3,855
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	4,820	2,505	2,315
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,055	1,445	1,610
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,575	930	1,645
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,715	680	1,040
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	690	215	470
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	150	30	120
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	12.5	12.9	12.1
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	62.1	61.9	62.4
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	25.3	25.2	25.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.3	1.6	2.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	47.7	47.3	48.1
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	52.8	52.4	53.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	38,185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	15,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,650	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	945	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	7,265	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	315	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	19,585	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	22,550	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,100	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	4,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	110,790	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	99,565	49,125	50,440
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	58,650	29,345	29,305
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	33,380	16,735	16,640
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	25,270	12,610	12,660
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	40,915	19,780	21,135
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	24,310	13,375	10,925
Separated	660	305	355	1,460	735	725
Divorced	1,270	620	650	8,710	4,050	4,660
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	6,440	1,625	4,820
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	33,555	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	22,240	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	5,650	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	4,195	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	33,555	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	28,785	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	16,155	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	12,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,775	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,400	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	28,780	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	19,100	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	9,685	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	4,355	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	3,930	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,140	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,295	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	24,765	12,380	12,385
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	32,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	18,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	14,150	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	21,285	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	19,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,695	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	112,570	55,820	56,755
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	1,245	620	630
French only	35	15	15	63,925	30,400	33,530
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	47,350	24,785	22,565
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	50	20	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	112,575	55,815	56,755
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	5,785	2,950	2,830
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	106,145	52,560	53,590
English and French	110	60	55	600	290	315
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	45	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	6,085	3,095	2,985
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	5.4	5.5	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	112,570	55,820	56,755
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	111,435	55,235	56,200
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	109,295	54,175	55,120
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	4,935	2,540	2,400
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	104,360	51,635	52,715
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	2,140	1,055	1,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	2,125	1,050	1,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	195	115	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	175	105	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	165	95	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	80	35	45	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	25	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	1,645	810	840
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	285	125	160
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	270	120	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	20	10	15
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	115	50	65
Russian	35	15	20	75	30	40
Serbian	225	115	110	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	60	35	30	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	395	185	210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	60	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	295	135	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	50	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	15	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	5	5	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	5	0
Iranian languages	35	10	20	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	880	445	435
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	300	185	115
Portuguese	80	40	30	85	35	45
Romanian	170	85	85	95	40	50
Spanish	105	50	55	405	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	80	35	45
Chinese languages	145	80	70	80	35	45
Cantonese	65	35	30	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	10	0	5
Lao	25	15	15	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,140	585	550
English and French	340	155	180	865	440	420
English and non-official language	265	135	130	70	40	30
French and non-official language	15	5	5	160	75	80
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	45	25	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	112,575	55,815	56,755
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	111,075	55,075	55,995
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	110,550	54,820	55,725
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	5,095	2,585	2,510
French	660	305	355	105,450	52,235	53,215
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	525	255	265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	525	260	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	405	190	210
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	80	40	40
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	80	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	40	15	20
Russian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	55	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	40	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	235	110	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	90	45	45	55	25	35
Spanish	30	10	20	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	30	15	20
Chinese languages	75	35	35	35	15	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	1,500	745	760
English and French	130	55	70	905	460	445
English and non-official language	560	265	295	120	55	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	165	195
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	115	60	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	112,570	55,820	56,755
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	102,725	50,915	51,810
English	990	500	490	6,675	3,340	3,335
French	1,680	770	905	1,910	960	950
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	880	415	465
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	870	410	460
English and French	5	5	5	45	20	30
English and non-official language	20	5	15	250	125	125
French and non-official language	35	10	25	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,570	47,835	48,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	94,360	46,890	47,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	29,503	33,852	25,621
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	94,400	46,895	47,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	26,740	30,060	23,758
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	81,925	41,485	40,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	25,495	29,962	21,666
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	76,560	37,235	39,325
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	9,084	8,959	9,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	61,725	31,945	29,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	24,570	27,070	22,151
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	96,570	47,855	48,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	94,445	46,850	47,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	38,446	43,701	33,274
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	94,455	46,850	47,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	31,986	35,663	28,367
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	81,920	41,270	40,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	35,273	40,931	29,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	76,635	37,455	39,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	9,675	9,557	9,788
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	61,725	31,710	30,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	33,044	37,008	28,856
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	96,565	47,855	48,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	22,710	11,865	10,845
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	40,092	44,074	36,839
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	47,999	53,615	41,856
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	79.8	83.0	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	56.7	57.6	55.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	20.2	17.0	24.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,570	47,840	48,735
Without total income	1,320	570	745	2,210	950	1,255
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	94,360	46,890	47,475
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.7	98.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	10,995	4,670	6,325
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	20,110	8,385	11,725
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	16,785	7,735	9,045
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	13,585	6,900	6,680
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,920	5,865	5,055
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,085	3,995	3,095
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	4,530	2,665	1,870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,275	1,915	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	1,975	1,205	770
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,280	865	415
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	3,825	2,685	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	2,390	1,645	745
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,430	1,045	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,570	47,840	48,730
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	2,170	940	1,225
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	94,405	46,895	47,510
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	97.8	98.0	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	11,770	4,875	6,890
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	21,210	8,860	12,355
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	20,160	9,655	10,505
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	16,530	8,700	7,835
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	10,565	5,930	4,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	5,835	3,400	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	3,315	2,000	1,315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,730	1,155	580
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	3,280	2,310	975
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	895	605	285
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	635	450	185
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,755	1,255	500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,565	47,835	48,730
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	34,840	15,895	18,950
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	61,730	31,945	29,785
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	63.9	66.8	61.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	10,150	5,390	4,760
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	5,510	2,425	3,085
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	10,855	5,000	5,855
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	9,095	4,320	4,770
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,720	3,970	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,510	2,945	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	3,720	2,155	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	2,620	1,470	1,150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,140	1,190	950
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	4,410	3,075	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	1,190	770	415
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	845	570	280
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	2,375	1,740	640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	51,481	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	45,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	19,585	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	27,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	25,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	34,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	67,716	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	59,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	66,568	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	55,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	19,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	36,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	30,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	34,990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	83,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	69,165	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	2,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	3,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	5,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	4,345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,805	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,175	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	785	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	980	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	2,160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	3,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	4,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	4,005	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,650	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,880	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,700	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	1,970	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	5,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	2,855	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,235	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	33,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	68,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	59,569	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	18,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	63,713	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	55,463	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	9,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	90,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	78,277	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	4,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	46,266	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	42,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	33,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	83,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	69,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	18,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	79,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	65,340	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	105,607	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	87,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	4,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	53,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	46,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	23,045	11,630	11,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	26,329	27,930	25,007
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	24,581	25,618	23,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	23,005	11,570	11,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	35,100	36,512	33,673
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	29,724	30,348	29,093
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,795	55,115	55,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	72,490	35,450	37,045
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	11,585	5,760	5,825
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	16,435	7,760	8,680
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	16,310	7,895	8,420
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	15,265	7,585	7,685
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	12,895	6,450	6,445
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	38,300	19,670	18,630
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,595	5,890	5,700
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	9,350	4,780	4,570
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	7,180	3,725	3,450
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	5,415	2,815	2,600
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	4,760	2,455	2,305
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,790	55,115	55,675
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	17,135	8,745	8,395
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	5,405	2,730	2,675
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	66,760	32,790	33,970
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	26,900	13,590	13,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	19,930	9,555	10,380
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,195	1,605	1,585
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	940	460	480
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	11,440	5,615	5,820
65 years and over	305	130	175	5,300	2,335	2,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	18.0	17.3	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	18.6	18.4	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	17.4	16.8	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	17.1	17.1	17.1
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	19.7	17.2	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	6,625	3,455	3,170
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	840	395	445
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	225	100	125
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	5,330	2,855	2,480
65 years and over	60	30	30	450	205	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	6.0	6.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	4.9	4.5	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	4.2	3.7	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	8.0	8.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,795	55,115	55,680
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	110,750	55,095	55,655
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	48,155	25,310	22,845
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	109,535	54,470	55,060
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	6,670	3,075	3,595
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	6,635	3,060	3,580
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	380	195	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	340	180	165
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	300	155	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	25	15
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	35	10	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	25	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	55	0	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	70	45	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	60	35	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	5,830	2,710	3,120
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	445	220	225
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	435	215	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Croatian	250	125	125	30	20	10
Czech	25	10	10	55	30	25
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	190	85	105
Russian	40	20	25	105	55	50
Serbian	260	140	125	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	930	445	485
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	85	30	55	80	45	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	790	370	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	110	50	60
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	30	25	10
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	20	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	40	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	4,565	2,065	2,495
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	785	430	360
Portuguese	115	75	45	190	75	115
Romanian	195	90	105	100	50	50
Spanish	290	150	140	3,725	1,620	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	45	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	35	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	130	65	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	45	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	50	20	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	110	40	75
Chinese languages	130	60	70	110	35	75
Cantonese	50	30	20	30	10	15
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	85	20	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	20	0	20
Lao	25	10	10	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	25	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	110,790	55,120	55,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	109,295	54,400	54,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	16,910	8,675	8,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	92,390	45,730	46,660
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	1,500	715	785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,790	55,115	55,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	105,880	52,635	53,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	4,645	2,345	2,295
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	1,655	940	720
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	530	235	300
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	760	355	405
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	1,145	585	560
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	605	345	260
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	545	240	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	545	235	310
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	265	130	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,640	2,345	2,295
Under 5 years	635	375	260	580	270	310
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	750	365	385
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,005	540	470
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,880	950	930
45 years and over	180	70	110	420	220	200
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,640	2,345	2,295
Americas	830	290	535	640	295	345
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	35	10	25
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	15	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	35	15	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	80	40	40
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	245	125	120
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	190	80	115
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	3,160	1,685	1,475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	10
Croatia	135	90	45	20	15	0
France	35	15	20	1,605	890	720
Germany	85	55	30	235	95	140
Greece	40	30	10	35	20	15
Hungary	25	20	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	10	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	160	125	30
Netherlands	60	35	25	40	20	20
Poland	165	70	95	105	45	60
Portugal	50	40	10	45	20	30
Romania	150	80	75	75	40	30
Russian Federation	20	0	10	65	35	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	185	95	90
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	550	255	290
Africa	90	40	45	370	195	170
Algeria	0	0	0	85	45	40
Egypt	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	110	65	45
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	110	45	60
Asia	985	480	510	430	150	280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	110	20	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	25	15	10
India	260	145	115	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	15
Lebanon	120	50	65	80	50	35
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	35	35	0	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	60	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	45	20	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	545	235	310
Americas	110	50	60	105	35	70
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	10	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	0
Europe	15	10	10	350	175	170
France	0	0	0	265	155	110
Germany	10	0	10	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	45	20	35
Africa	10	0	10	45	20	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	70	30	40	45	0	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,795	55,115	55,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	5,205	2,640	2,560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	4,855	2,490	2,365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	100,740	49,985	50,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	3,035	1,430	1,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	1,735	890	850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	855	500	355
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	880	385	495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,155	465	690
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	125	70	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	25	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,790	55,120	55,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	3,565	1,765	1,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	3,450	1,700	1,750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,055	520	545
Métis	745	380	360	2,370	1,185	1,190
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	75	45	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	107,225	53,350	53,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	110,795	55,115	55,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	730	350	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	110,065	54,770	55,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,790	55,115	55,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,230	1,085	1,140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,175	1,065	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,470	715	755
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	690	345	350
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	4,965	2,335	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	4,865	2,290	2,575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	3,805	1,785	2,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,050	500	545
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	103,595	51,695	51,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,790	55,115	55,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	1,430	570	860
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	55	20	35
Chinese	160	85	70	230	65	170
Black	345	180	165	355	140	215
Filipino	160	85	75	50	20	30
Latin American	85	45	45	255	135	120
Arab	275	130	140	230	105	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	95	35	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	30	20	15	15	0	10
Japanese	20	10	10	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	55	20	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	45	15	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	109,365	54,540	54,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,790	55,115	55,680
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	7,195	3,420	3,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	5,430	2,575	2,860
Inuit	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis	780	400	375	1,895	915	980
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	79,830	39,580	40,250
Acadian	10	10	10	475	225	250
American	475	200	280	640	305	335
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	76,565	37,865	38,700
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Québécois	15	10	0	3,050	1,635	1,415
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	43,740	21,995	21,745
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	11,235	5,470	5,765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	2,705	1,395	1,315
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	7,355	3,475	3,880
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	2,785	1,305	1,480
Welsh	355	215	140	85	40	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	270	130	140
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	30,795	15,540	15,260
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Breton	0	0	0	275	120	155
Corsican	0	0	0	100	50	55
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	30,495	15,390	15,105
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	4,130	2,015	2,115
Austrian	105	50	50	190	100	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	1,175	590	580
Dutch	1,305	670	640	400	190	210
Flemish	0	0	10	35	20	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	2,185	1,060	1,130
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swiss	140	70	70	370	185	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	360	180	180
Danish	170	85	85	100	40	60
Finnish	125	50	75	10	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	15	0	15
Norwegian	125	75	50	125	55	75
Swedish	100	25	75	75	45	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	45	35	10
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,220	1,100	1,115
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	140	65	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	215	120	95
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	65	45	20	50	20	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	920	455	460
Romanian	525	260	260	215	115	100
Russian	400	190	205	495	235	265
Slovak	385	165	225	30	20	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	370	185	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	30	15	10
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	3,940	1,990	1,950
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	40	15	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	240	115	130
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,765	1,400	1,365
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	330	165	160
Serbian	445	250	195	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	15	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	15	10	10
Spanish	145	70	75	605	290	315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	40	25	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	10	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	350	170	175
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jewish	20	0	15	110	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	0	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	160	95	65
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	365	150	220
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	100	35	60
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	190	85	105
Jamaican	65	40	25	45	0	40
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	550	265	285
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	25	0	20
Chilean	25	10	20	35	15	20
Colombian	30	15	20	40	15	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Guyanese	50	15	35	15	10	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	140	70	70
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Salvadorean	10	0	10	75	50	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	15	20	0
African origins	220	115	105	735	310	425
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	85	40	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	15	10
North African origins	15	0	0	470	215	255
Algerian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Berber	0	0	0	60	30	30
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	110	60	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	45	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	20	40
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	55	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other African origins	105	40	60	125	30	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	105	35	80
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	1,165	500	660
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	580	310	265
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	75	45	30
Armenian	80	40	40	50	20	25
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	20	10	10
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	10	0
Israeli	15	0	15	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	285	150	130
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	65	40	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	55	25	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	40	20	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	15	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	10	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	550	170	380
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	305	80	220
Filipino	165	90	70	55	15	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	35	20	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	25	0	15
Laotian	50	30	15	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	25	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	90	30	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	105	55	55
Australian	15	10	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	40	20	25
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	40	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	39,640	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	14,910	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	3,425	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	51,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	6,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	18,535	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	19,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	9,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	15,465	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	10,595	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	8,595	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	7,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	12,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	54,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	53,530	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	10,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	16,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,990	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	6,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	4,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	5,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	3,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	50,655	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,895	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	35,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	18,360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	54,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,075	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	4,745	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,825	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	14,140	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	11,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	5,135	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	54,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	41,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	12,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	11,070	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	39,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	16.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	791	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	897	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	210,939	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	258,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	14,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	665	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	726	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	96,565	47,855	48,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	21,675	11,455	10,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	21,320	10,120	11,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	53,570	26,275	27,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	19,760	11,980	7,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	13,870	7,320	6,550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	5,885	4,665	1,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	15,575	6,380	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,900	1,570	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	14,340	6,340	8,000
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	9,810	4,105	5,710
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,405	645	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	485	290	190
Master's degree	980	525	455	2,305	1,115	1,190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	335	185	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	60,295	29,345	30,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	10,505	5,930	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	11,975	5,670	6,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	37,810	17,740	20,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	14,860	8,735	6,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	10,560	5,310	5,250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	4,300	3,425	870
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	10,850	4,360	6,490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,285	905	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	9,820	3,740	6,075
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	6,995	2,630	4,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	855	305	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	310	145	170
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,460	585	875
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	195	75	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	96,570	47,855	48,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	43,000	21,580	21,420
Education	1,050	215	845	4,775	1,245	3,525
13. Education	1,055	215	845	4,775	1,245	3,525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,850	825	1,025
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	215	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,635	675	960
Humanities	630	265	365	2,580	1,000	1,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	405	65	340
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	95	30	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	1,320	575	740
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	125	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	125	65	60
54. History	120	75	55	180	105	75
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	330	75	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,105	1,255	2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	425	125	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	945	75	870
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	750	345	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	150	20	130
42. Psychology	345	70	270	855	220	640
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	945	475	470
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	11,785	4,135	7,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	675	110	565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	11,095	4,030	7,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,315	735	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	390	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	285	195	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	260	95	165
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	300	220	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,135	630	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	845	535	305
25. Library science	15	10	10	140	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	150	80	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	11,080	10,430	655
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	325	200	125
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,055	970	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,900	1,710	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,895	2,805	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	3,050	2,950	100
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,865	1,795	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,800	1,245	555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	715	370	350
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	1,080	875	205
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	7,710	1,540	6,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	695	340	360
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	6,900	1,115	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	115	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	5,425	3,230	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,880	980	1,900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	965	775	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,550	1,450	100
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	60,290	29,345	30,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	22,480	11,600	10,880
Education	815	145	670	2,715	560	2,150
13. Education	820	150	670	2,715	560	2,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,350	565	780
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	155	100	50
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,200	465	730
Humanities	445	190	260	1,465	505	960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	250	15	230
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	50	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	765	340	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	65	40	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	35	15	25
54. History	95	55	45	110	50	60
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	180	20	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,085	815	2,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	360	115	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	710	30	680
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	545	210	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	90	10	80
42. Psychology	265	60	200	695	155	540
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	655	290	365
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	8,550	2,655	5,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	530	75	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	8,010	2,585	5,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	720	395	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	285	140	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	165	120	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	860	500	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	685	445	240
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	80	40	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	7,785	7,255	525
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	260	145	110
14. Engineering	510	450	60	710	630	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,265	1,125	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,995	1,930	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	2,230	2,165	65
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,325	1,265	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,455	990	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	565	275	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	890	715	175
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	5,635	1,045	4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	525	250	275
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,050	760	4,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	60	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	4,190	2,460	1,725
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	2,210	735	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	715	550	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	1,235	1,145	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	96,570	47,855	48,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	43,000	21,580	21,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	53,570	26,275	27,295
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	51,270	25,025	26,245
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	49,490	24,085	25,410
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	1,775	940	835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	2,300	1,250	1,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	300	205	100
Philippines	30	10	20	15	0	20
India	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	150	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	30	10	20
France	20	10	15	925	515	410
Other	575	315	270	870	445	425
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	60,295	29,345	30,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	22,485	11,600	10,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	37,815	17,745	20,070
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	36,265	16,980	19,285
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	35,105	16,410	18,695
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	1,160	575	590
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	1,550	765	785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	165	105	65
Philippines	25	10	20	10	0	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	75	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	30	0	25
France	15	10	10	660	345	315
Other	395	190	205	610	275	335
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	96,570	47,855	48,715
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	54,165	27,830	26,335
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	49,100	24,790	24,315
Unemployed	910	445	465	5,060	3,045	2,020
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	42,405	20,025	22,380
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	56.1	58.2	54.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	50.8	51.8	49.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	9.3	10.9	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	96,570	47,855	48,715
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	38,245	17,780	20,465
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	58,325	30,075	28,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	23,560	12,455	11,110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	34,760	17,625	17,140
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	40.8	40.4	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	54,160	27,830	26,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,135	580	550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,030	27,250	25,780
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	42,675	21,055	21,620
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	10,355	6,195	4,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	54,165	27,830	26,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,135	580	550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,030	27,250	25,785
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	5,840	3,705	2,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	7,145	1,845	5,295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	2,280	1,730	545
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	3,825	685	3,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,275	1,720	4,550
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,675	780	895
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	14,735	6,385	8,355
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	8,340	7,970	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	1,545	1,290	255
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,375	1,140	235
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	54,165	27,830	26,330
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,130	585	550
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,030	27,250	25,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	1,710	1,230	480
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	240	205	35
22 Utilities	155	120	35	275	215	55
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	4,620	4,085	535
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,155	2,385	770
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,405	1,070	340
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,700	3,620	4,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,030	1,480	550
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	755	410	340
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,145	380	765
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,105	595	510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	3,145	1,575	1,575
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,295	1,515	785
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,620	1,045	2,570
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	7,140	1,325	5,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	2,240	1,250	985
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,045	2,015	3,025
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,665	1,310	1,360
91 Public administration	880	475	410	2,720	1,510	1,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	49,105	24,790	24,310
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	4,960	2,365	2,600
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	180	120	55
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	6,190	4,700	1,495
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	37,770	17,605	20,165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	37,770	17,605	20,165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	14,655	6,560	8,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	10,670	4,655	6,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	12,170	6,245	5,930
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	275	155	125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	43,965	22,305	21,655
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	38,840	19,960	18,880
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	1,615	565	1,055
Public transit	55	25	35	635	310	325
Walked	240	95	145	2,100	985	1,115
Bicycle	65	55	10	215	140	70
Other method	85	35	55	550	340	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	43,965	22,305	21,660
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	16,610	7,795	8,810
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	13,065	6,335	6,730
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	6,540	3,420	3,120
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	3,240	1,815	1,425
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	4,510	2,940	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	43,965	22,305	21,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	2,935	2,185	750
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	7,060	4,760	2,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	13,325	6,575	6,750
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	9,720	3,625	6,100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	4,685	1,725	2,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	6,235	3,440	2,795
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	59,795	30,810	28,985
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	56,985	29,240	27,740
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	56,945	29,215	27,730
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	2,930	1,665	1,265
French	385	65	320	54,010	27,550	26,460
Non-official languages	30	25	10	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	35	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	2,815	1,570	1,245
English and French	85	45	40	2,715	1,520	1,200
English and non-official language	50	15	30	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	59,795	30,810	28,990
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	42,475	21,860	20,615
English	190	50	145	15,165	7,790	7,370
French	565	185	380	1,935	1,045	890
Non-official language	225	125	100	120	70	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	105	70	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	20	50
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	109,990	54,665	55,325
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	97,250	48,575	48,680
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	12,735	6,095	6,640
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	5,110	2,390	2,720
Migrants	1,750	880	865	7,625	3,700	3,925
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	7,385	3,585	3,800
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	7,210	3,480	3,730
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	170	105	65
External migrants	100	40	60	240	120	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	106,295	52,675	53,610
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	68,825	34,640	34,185
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	37,470	18,040	19,430
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	14,030	6,740	7,290
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	23,435	11,300	12,140
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	22,625	10,905	11,725
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	22,040	10,605	11,440
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	590	300	290
External migrants	335	145	185	810	395	415