Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Longueuil--Saint-Hubert [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Longueuil--Saint-Hubert Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Longueuil--Saint-Hubert [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	108,703	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	104,366	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	50,064	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	47,743	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,967.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	55.25	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	108,705	52,230	56,475
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	16,830	8,635	8,200
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,850	3,025	2,830
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	5,870	3,025	2,845
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	5,110	2,585	2,520
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	71,430	35,090	36,340
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	5,505	2,805	2,695
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	6,795	3,385	3,405
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,775	3,330	3,445
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	6,685	3,245	3,440
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	7,195	3,600	3,595
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	6,810	3,415	3,390
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,840	3,340	3,500
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,270	4,010	4,260
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,880	4,270	4,605
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,675	3,680	3,995
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	20,445	8,505	11,945
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	6,590	2,880	3,705
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	5,370	2,375	3,000
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	3,465	1,500	1,970
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,555	1,030	1,525
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,465	725	1,740
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,600	550	1,055
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	650	150	495
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	185	25	160
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	15.5	16.5	14.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	65.7	67.2	64.3
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	18.8	16.3	21.2
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.3	1.4	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	42.5	41.0	43.8
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	43.3	41.5	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	47,745	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	15,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	30,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,775	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	1,970	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	23,925	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	47,745	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	16,620	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	16,310	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,825	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	5,335	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	105,405	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	91,870	43,595	48,275
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	49,085	24,510	24,575
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	29,840	14,920	14,925
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	19,245	9,590	9,655
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	42,785	19,085	23,700
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	28,090	14,685	13,405
Separated	660	305	355	1,425	610	810
Divorced	1,270	620	650	7,765	2,685	5,080
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	5,505	1,105	4,400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	29,660	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,930	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	6,500	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	5,115	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	29,655	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	23,970	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	14,360	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	9,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	5,685	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	4,385	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	23,970	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	12,320	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	11,645	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	4,875	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	4,765	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,690	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,605	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	22,350	10,380	11,970
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	47,740	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	28,895	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	12,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	16,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	18,475	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	16,620	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,855	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	107,485	51,775	55,705
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	1,640	880	765
French only	35	15	15	51,310	22,430	28,880
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	53,875	28,200	25,675
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	655	265	395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	107,485	51,775	55,710
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	5,515	2,855	2,665
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	97,615	46,750	50,870
English and French	110	60	55	3,720	1,925	1,795
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	635	250	385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	7,380	3,815	3,560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	6.9	7.4	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	107,485	51,775	55,710
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	104,775	50,415	54,355
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	91,120	43,745	47,375
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	3,625	1,845	1,780
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	87,495	41,900	45,595
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	13,655	6,675	6,985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	13,635	6,670	6,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,660	1,380	1,280
Berber languages	0	0	0	490	250	245
Kabyle	0	0	0	300	145	150
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	2,155	1,125	1,035
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	245	125	125	2,150	1,120	1,030
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	590	285	305
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	95	45	55
Vietnamese	80	35	45	495	235	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	130	45	90
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	70	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,100	485	615
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	990	435	555
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	40	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	10
Telugu	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	7,370	3,585	3,790
Albanian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Armenian	25	10	15	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	1,015	475	540
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	1,005	475	535
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	120	65	55
Croatian	135	65	70	20	10	15
Czech	15	10	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	5	0
Polish	220	100	125	150	60	95
Russian	35	15	20	510	235	270
Serbian	225	115	110	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	60	35	30	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	30	15	10	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	155	90	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dutch	50	30	25	20	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	115	65	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	835	430	400
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	200	105	100
Bengali	5	0	0	30	20	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	20	10	15
Hindi	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	40	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	85	45	45
Iranian languages	35	10	20	630	330	300
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	600	315	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	5,165	2,480	2,685
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	535	285	255	555	285	270
Portuguese	80	40	30	575	285	290
Romanian	170	85	85	730	345	390
Spanish	105	50	55	3,305	1,570	1,735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	635	325	310
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	25	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	115	60	50
Yoruba	5	5	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	225	125	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	795	390	405
Chinese languages	145	80	70	775	380	395
Cantonese	65	35	30	225	105	125
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	460	225	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	125	60	60
Lao	25	15	15	115	60	55
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	40	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	50	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	2,705	1,355	1,350
English and French	340	155	180	930	470	460
English and non-official language	265	135	130	165	85	85
French and non-official language	15	5	5	1,405	700	710
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	205	105	100
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	107,480	51,775	55,710
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	102,625	49,370	53,255
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	95,555	45,970	49,580
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	4,280	2,155	2,120
French	660	305	355	91,270	43,815	47,455
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	7,075	3,395	3,675
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	7,065	3,395	3,670
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	955	480	475
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	40	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	800	400	400
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	795	395	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	360	170	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vietnamese	35	15	20	315	150	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	365	140	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	5	20
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	320	125	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	4,465	2,140	2,330
Albanian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	670	325	345
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	675	325	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Croatian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	60	25	30
Russian	15	10	10	415	205	210
Serbian	80	40	35	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	15	10	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	10	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	510	260	255
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	95	45	50
Bengali	0	0	5	20	10	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	30	15	20
Iranian languages	10	5	10	415	215	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	395	200	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	3,195	1,515	1,675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	150	60	90
Portuguese	5	0	0	285	140	150
Romanian	90	45	45	520	260	260
Spanish	30	10	20	2,235	1,060	1,175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	110	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	595	305	285
Chinese languages	75	35	35	580	300	275
Cantonese	20	10	10	140	65	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	380	200	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	65	30	35
Lao	15	10	10	70	30	35
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	4,855	2,400	2,455
English and French	130	55	70	1,200	590	600
English and non-official language	560	265	295	310	165	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,805	1,360	1,440
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	550	280	270
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	107,485	51,770	55,710
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	90,375	43,175	47,195
English	990	500	490	6,920	3,620	3,295
French	1,680	770	905	4,385	2,130	2,260
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	4,675	2,285	2,395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	4,670	2,280	2,390
English and French	5	5	5	440	220	220
English and non-official language	20	5	15	510	265	240
French and non-official language	35	10	25	170	75	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	88,625	42,530	46,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	85,685	41,120	44,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	34,887	39,434	30,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	85,705	41,120	44,580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	30,907	34,255	27,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	76,110	37,465	38,645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	32,198	37,296	27,209
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	65,490	29,325	36,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	7,268	5,265	8,413
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	62,065	31,665	30,405
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	33,483	37,264	29,853
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	88,445	42,495	45,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	85,480	41,085	44,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	45,019	52,827	37,794
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	85,490	41,080	44,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	36,503	41,659	31,733
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	75,980	37,280	38,695
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	43,360	52,275	34,773
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	65,150	29,200	35,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,501	7,585	9,245
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	61,980	31,450	30,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	43,504	50,392	36,410
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	88,440	42,495	45,955
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	27,525	14,975	12,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	49,706	54,298	44,971
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	61,899	70,240	51,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	85.3	89.4	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	70.0	73.3	65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	14.8	10.6	19.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	88,620	42,530	46,095
Without total income	1,320	570	745	2,935	1,410	1,530
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	85,685	41,120	44,565
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	10,030	4,580	5,450
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	15,015	5,835	9,180
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	12,430	5,145	7,285
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	11,235	5,330	5,910
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,190	4,840	5,355
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,560	3,795	3,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,365	2,950	2,415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,070	2,305	1,765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	2,770	1,620	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,840	1,185	660
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	5,190	3,555	1,635
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,595	2,390	1,205
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,595	1,165	430
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	88,620	42,530	46,095
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	2,920	1,405	1,515
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	85,700	41,120	44,580
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.7	96.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	10,480	4,665	5,815
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	15,735	6,220	9,520
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	15,290	6,595	8,700
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	14,780	7,085	7,695
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,105	5,575	5,530
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,085	3,900	3,190
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	4,465	2,600	1,865
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	2,445	1,515	930
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,315	2,975	1,340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,475	970	505
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	865	600	270
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,975	1,410	570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	88,620	42,525	46,095
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	26,555	10,865	15,690
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	62,065	31,665	30,405
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	70.0	74.5	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	8,195	4,170	4,025
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,510	2,010	2,500
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,325	3,690	4,635
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	7,470	3,380	4,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,435	3,555	3,885
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,455	3,145	3,315
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,035	2,605	2,430
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,855	2,155	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,155	1,800	1,360
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	7,630	5,160	2,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,115	1,360	755
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,470	965	505
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	4,040	2,835	1,205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	47,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	61,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	52,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	16,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	35,301	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	31,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	31,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	80,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	69,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	47,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	80,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	65,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	16,620	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	42,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	34,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	31,050	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	101,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	81,809	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	47,745	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	580	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	2,355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	2,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,490	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,840	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	12,040	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	2,845	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	2,705	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	47,740	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	2,475	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	4,995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	7,680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	3,700	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	2,140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	29,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	81,879	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	76,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	64,365	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	11,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	108,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	90,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	5,505	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	53,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	48,505	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	29,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	102,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	82,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	11,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	96,555	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	77,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	11,675	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	128,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	102,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	5,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	53,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	20,180	9,430	10,745
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	32,623	34,830	30,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	29,192	30,493	28,041
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	20,210	9,410	10,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	39,634	41,886	37,671
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	32,900	34,085	31,867
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,405	51,130	54,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	58,675	27,645	31,030
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	9,700	4,690	5,005
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	10,705	4,600	6,105
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	12,970	6,155	6,820
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	12,865	6,150	6,715
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	12,435	6,045	6,390
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	46,730	23,485	23,245
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,415	5,640	5,775
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	10,940	5,405	5,535
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	9,470	4,815	4,660
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	8,155	4,155	3,995
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	6,755	3,470	3,280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	105,405	51,130	54,280
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	19,905	10,180	9,725
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	7,055	3,635	3,420
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	67,720	33,180	34,535
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	17,780	7,765	10,015
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	14,585	6,560	8,025
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,115	1,620	1,490
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,105	585	520
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	8,615	4,040	4,575
65 years and over	305	130	175	2,860	895	1,965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	13.8	12.8	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	15.6	15.9	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	15.7	16.1	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	12.7	12.2	13.2
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	16.1	11.5	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	11,935	5,520	6,420
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,350	1,240	1,110
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	830	445	380
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	7,595	3,690	3,900
65 years and over	60	30	30	1,990	585	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	11.3	10.8	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	11.8	12.2	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	11.8	12.2	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	11.2	11.1	11.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	11.2	7.5	14.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,215	51,060	54,160
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	104,585	50,825	53,755
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	54,705	28,790	25,915
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	102,960	49,960	53,000
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	22,070	10,735	11,340
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	22,060	10,730	11,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	4,080	2,165	1,915
Berber languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Kabyle	0	0	0	445	205	240
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	3,785	2,025	1,765
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	3,755	2,000	1,750
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	25	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	765	365	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	170	60	110
Vietnamese	120	60	60	595	305	290
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	280	105	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	50	55
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	135	40	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	2,480	1,140	1,335
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	160	50	105
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	2,270	1,065	1,210
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	25	10	15
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	12,355	5,970	6,390
Albanian	80	35	55	25	10	10
Armenian	45	20	20	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	1,230	615	620
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	1,220	610	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	125	85	45
Croatian	250	125	125	30	10	20
Czech	25	10	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	210	100	110
Russian	40	20	25	760	370	385
Serbian	260	140	125	55	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	15	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	215	100	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	575	310	260
Afrikaans	20	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	85	30	55	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	500	270	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	20	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	220	120	100
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	1,065	530	530
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	360	175	180
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	25	10	10	40	20	20
Hindi	85	50	40	100	45	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	100	50	45
Sindhi	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	160	90	75
Iranian languages	10	10	10	740	375	365
Kurdish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	25	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	695	350	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	9,580	4,565	5,020
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	680	360	325	1,280	635	645
Portuguese	115	75	45	945	465	480
Romanian	195	90	105	840	440	405
Spanish	290	150	140	6,990	3,240	3,745
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	140	85	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	105	40	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,170	545	620
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	175	90	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Shona	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swahili	10	0	0	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	240	120	120
Yoruba	20	10	10	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	420	200	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	95	30	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	65	25	45
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	25	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	915	460	460
Chinese languages	130	60	70	910	450	460
Cantonese	50	30	20	300	135	160
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	575	270	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	45	35	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	180	110	70
Lao	25	10	10	175	110	65
Thai	10	10	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	45	35	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	45	40	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	105,220	51,060	54,155
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	99,710	48,320	51,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	18,705	9,530	9,175
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	81,010	38,790	42,220
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	5,500	2,740	2,765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,220	51,060	54,155
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	87,170	42,200	44,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	17,385	8,495	8,890
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,905	1,450	1,455
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	1,805	945	860
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	2,420	1,170	1,260
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	6,345	3,115	3,235
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	2,795	1,325	1,465
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	3,555	1,785	1,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	3,905	1,820	2,085
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	660	365	295
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	17,390	8,495	8,895
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,135	1,045	1,095
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	3,010	1,560	1,455
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	2,845	1,320	1,525
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	8,450	4,115	4,340
45 years and over	180	70	110	935	455	485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	17,390	8,495	8,895
Americas	830	290	535	5,055	2,280	2,770
Brazil	15	10	10	195	85	110
Colombia	10	10	10	800	325	475
El Salvador	10	10	0	115	70	45
Guyana	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haiti	10	0	0	1,745	770	975
Jamaica	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mexico	155	75	80	425	165	260
Peru	0	0	0	335	160	175
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	30	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	265	150	120
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	1,080	515	565
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	4,035	2,140	1,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	10	10	0
Croatia	135	90	45	10	0	10
France	35	15	20	1,375	770	610
Germany	85	55	30	105	75	35
Greece	40	30	10	70	40	35
Hungary	25	20	0	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	15	10	10
Italy	200	120	80	260	125	140
Netherlands	60	35	25	10	0	10
Poland	165	70	95	115	40	70
Portugal	50	40	10	270	145	125
Romania	150	80	75	635	330	305
Russian Federation	20	0	10	220	95	125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	30	15	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	200	95	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	115	55	55
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	575	330	240
Africa	90	40	45	5,560	2,800	2,755
Algeria	0	0	0	1,205	630	575
Egypt	0	0	0	160	75	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,245	645	595
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	2,935	1,445	1,495
Asia	985	480	510	2,720	1,260	1,460
Afghanistan	0	0	0	395	210	190
Bangladesh	10	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	480	170	310
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	35	20	15
India	260	145	115	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	90	55	35
Iraq	75	30	45	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	75	45	30
Lebanon	120	50	65	240	135	110
Pakistan	75	35	35	135	65	65
Philippines	75	35	35	130	30	100
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	60	25	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	55	25	35
Viet Nam	110	50	60	435	210	225
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	475	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	3,905	1,825	2,085
Americas	110	50	60	945	430	515
Brazil	0	0	0	60	35	30
Colombia	0	0	0	200	65	135
Cuba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haiti	0	0	0	245	115	130
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	125	60	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	140	60	80
Europe	15	10	10	540	290	255
France	0	0	0	275	165	110
Germany	10	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	50	30	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	60	20	45
Africa	10	0	10	2,065	980	1,085
Algeria	0	0	0	225	90	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	320	125	190
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	375	195	185
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	205	185
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	285	320
Asia	70	30	40	345	125	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	75	20	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	25	0	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,215	51,060	54,155
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	18,405	9,030	9,370
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	11,460	5,830	5,630
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	75,350	36,200	39,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	14,720	7,130	7,590
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	8,730	4,585	4,145
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	3,690	2,360	1,330
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	5,035	2,225	2,815
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	3,535	1,355	2,185
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,335	1,135	1,200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	120	60	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	105,215	51,060	54,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	1,035	475	555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	970	450	530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	480	205	275
Métis	745	380	360	495	240	250
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	20	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	104,185	50,585	53,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	105,215	51,060	54,155
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	195	100	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	105,015	50,960	54,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,220	51,060	54,155
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	680	345	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	675	345	330
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	550	260	285
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	115	65	50
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,265	1,525	1,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	3,215	1,500	1,715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,825	1,330	1,495
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	370	170	200
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	101,270	49,190	52,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	105,215	51,060	54,155
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	18,330	8,865	9,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	585	285	300
Chinese	160	85	70	1,175	525	650
Black	345	180	165	7,210	3,440	3,765
Filipino	160	85	75	175	60	115
Latin American	85	45	45	3,195	1,460	1,735
Arab	275	130	140	3,240	1,745	1,495
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,215	585	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	670	340	335
Korean	30	20	15	100	50	45
Japanese	20	10	10	90	40	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	260	135	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	410	190	215
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	86,885	42,195	44,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	105,215	51,060	54,155
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	3,950	1,870	2,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	3,430	1,615	1,810
Inuit	0	0	0	30	10	15
Métis	780	400	375	540	270	275
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	60,985	28,975	32,010
Acadian	10	10	10	505	235	275
American	475	200	280	530	240	295
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	57,770	27,450	30,320
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Québécois	15	10	0	3,060	1,485	1,575
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	40,110	19,835	20,275
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	8,640	4,145	4,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	2,325	1,185	1,140
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	5,370	2,535	2,845
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	2,060	965	1,100
Welsh	355	215	140	90	60	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	320	135	180
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	27,390	13,565	13,830
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	200	70	130
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	27,245	13,500	13,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	2,890	1,425	1,465
Austrian	105	50	50	110	50	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	795	355	440
Dutch	1,305	670	640	220	100	115
Flemish	0	0	10	20	10	10
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	1,630	825	810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	140	70	70	240	135	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	185	85	100
Danish	170	85	85	50	30	20
Finnish	125	50	75	15	10	15
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	60	20	40
Swedish	100	25	75	45	25	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	20	0	15
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,915	1,480	1,435
Bulgarian	15	10	10	185	105	80
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	225	95	130	40	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	730	415	320	220	130	90
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	40	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	120	70	50
Polish	1,510	755	755	705	340	370
Romanian	525	260	260	815	415	400
Russian	400	190	205	560	295	265
Slovak	385	165	225	35	20	15
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	655	320	330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	10	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	6,450	3,265	3,185
Albanian	110	50	60	35	15	20
Bosnian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	65	30	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	425	215	210
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,690	1,910	1,780
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	1,055	480	570
Serbian	445	250	195	90	55	30
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	55	25	35
Spanish	145	70	75	1,430	710	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	165	70	90
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	20	0	15	80	30	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	65	40	25
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	3,945	1,805	2,140
Antiguan	0	10	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	200	105	90
Dominican	0	0	0	225	105	115
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian	15	10	10	3,285	1,445	1,835
Jamaican	65	40	25	100	50	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	55	30	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	65	25	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	60	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	3,890	1,755	2,135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	145	90	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	55	35	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	245	110	135
Chilean	25	10	20	555	260	295
Colombian	30	15	20	1,025	430	590
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	135	70	65
Guyanese	50	15	35	50	10	40
Hispanic	15	10	10	25	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	95	50	50	655	290	370
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	75	45	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Salvadorean	10	0	10	250	120	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	240	110	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	55	20	35
African origins	220	115	105	8,405	4,305	4,095
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	2,525	1,280	1,240
Akan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Burkinabe	0	0	0	120	70	50
Cameroonian	10	0	0	705	340	365
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	20	15	10	355	175	175
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	115	70	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	365	190	175
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	20	20	10	35	10	25
Peulh	0	0	0	55	30	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	345	185	160
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	115	55	60
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	160	75	85
North African origins	15	0	0	4,120	2,175	1,945
Algerian	0	0	0	1,220	645	575
Berber	0	0	0	770	380	385
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	230	115	120
Libyan	0	0	0	20	25	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,650	860	790
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	320	190	130
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	35	25
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	700	325	375
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	20	25
Burundian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	205	105	100
Mauritian	0	0	0	155	60	90
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	150	65	85
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	10	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,150	580	570
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	65	25	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	1,110	560	555
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	6,345	3,030	3,320
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	2,575	1,285	1,285
Afghan	0	0	0	695	345	350
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	745	400	345
Armenian	80	40	40	155	80	70
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	35	0	25
Iranian	25	10	20	145	70	75
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	635	320	305
Palestinian	25	10	20	45	25	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	125	60	65	80	35	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	25	20	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	685	310	375
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	500	225	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	100	60	40	100	50	50
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	3,125	1,445	1,680
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	240	100	140
Chinese	265	145	115	1,505	670	835
Filipino	165	90	70	250	95	155
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Japanese	40	20	20	110	55	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	145	70	70
Laotian	50	30	15	205	115	90
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	30
Thai	20	10	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	800	395	400
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oceania origins	50	45	10	10	10	0
Australian	15	10	0	10	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	47,675	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	26,840	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	20,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	47,675	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	8,430	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	39,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	8,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	16,465	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	15,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	7,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	19,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	8,745	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	4,805	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	4,985	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	9,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	47,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	47,200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	45,870	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	47,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	7,355	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	19,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	9,585	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	4,415	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,840	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	44,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	30,225	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	16,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	47,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,430	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,315	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	10,230	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	7,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	3,690	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	47,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	37,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	9,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	8,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	26,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	61.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,045	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	285,433	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	310,417	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	20,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	31.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	740	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	88,445	42,495	45,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	16,490	8,040	8,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	18,955	8,875	10,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	53,005	25,575	27,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	13,540	7,730	5,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	9,895	4,855	5,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,650	2,865	780
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	15,710	6,840	8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,685	1,610	2,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	20,065	9,390	10,675
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	12,945	5,825	7,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,820	920	895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	400	200	200
Master's degree	980	525	455	4,285	2,055	2,220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	625	390	235
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,460	28,375	30,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	7,165	3,870	3,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	10,290	5,000	5,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	41,000	19,510	21,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	10,365	5,725	4,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	7,795	3,695	4,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,575	2,030	545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	11,125	4,880	6,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,770	1,220	1,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	16,735	7,685	9,050
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	10,850	4,840	6,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,500	735	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	315	135	175
Master's degree	810	420	390	3,575	1,670	1,900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	500	295	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	88,440	42,495	45,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	35,440	16,915	18,520
Education	1,050	215	845	3,295	795	2,495
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,290	795	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	2,335	1,145	1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	500	375	125
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,835	770	1,065
Humanities	630	265	365	3,040	1,115	1,925
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	475	100	375
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	110	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	1,550	610	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	130	75	55
54. History	120	75	55	205	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	415	130	290
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	5,495	1,730	3,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	50	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	870	290	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,055	60	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,215	450	765
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	135	20	115
42. Psychology	345	70	270	765	170	595
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,400	730	670
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	12,910	5,000	7,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	615	160	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	12,280	4,835	7,445
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,005	1,105	900
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	690	295	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	350	230	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	220	110	105
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	675	420	255
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	70	40	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,660	1,780	880
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,215	1,585	630
25. Library science	15	10	10	190	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	225	160	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	10,545	9,490	1,055
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	475	275	200
14. Engineering	580	515	60	2,545	2,110	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,015	1,795	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,165	2,085	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,985	1,915	65
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,360	1,310	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	560	315	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	380	210	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	180	105	75
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	6,540	1,180	5,355
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	345	150	195
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	6,085	965	5,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	110	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,620	1,910	1,705
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,165	695	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	710	550	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	720	650	70
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	58,460	28,380	30,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	17,455	8,865	8,590
Education	815	145	670	2,110	495	1,620
13. Education	820	150	670	2,110	490	1,615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,790	875	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	385	280	100
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,405	595	815
Humanities	445	190	260	1,930	715	1,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	360	65	295
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	85	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	885	405	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	75	55	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	50	30	20
54. History	95	55	45	165	65	95
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	290	80	210
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,455	1,380	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	750	260	490
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	855	55	800
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,010	370	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	110	10	95
42. Psychology	265	60	200	605	130	480
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,085	545	540
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	10,430	3,885	6,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	485	115	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	9,930	3,760	6,170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,400	725	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	615	260	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	175	100	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	30	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	530	305	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	50	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,405	1,590	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	2,055	1,455	600
25. Library science	0	0	0	170	15	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	155	105	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	8,130	7,160	970
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	410	210	195
14. Engineering	510	450	60	2,255	1,835	410
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,550	1,355	200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,495	1,440	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,450	1,390	60
48. Precision production	820	810	10	975	925	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	475	255	220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	335	175	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	135	80	60
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	4,995	910	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	290	115	175
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	4,615	745	3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,855	1,520	1,340
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,690	555	1,130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	550	410	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	605	535	65
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	88,440	42,490	45,955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	35,440	16,920	18,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	53,005	25,575	27,430
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	47,665	22,845	24,815
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	46,680	22,310	24,370
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	980	530	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	5,345	2,735	2,610
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	250	140	110
Philippines	30	10	20	45	0	40
India	80	50	35	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	135	55	80
France	20	10	15	980	560	425
Other	575	315	270	3,825	1,910	1,920
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,455	28,380	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	17,455	8,865	8,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	41,000	19,515	21,490
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	36,325	17,205	19,125
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	35,645	16,830	18,815
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	680	375	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	4,675	2,305	2,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	175	75	95
Philippines	25	10	20	25	0	25
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	80	55	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	130	55	80
France	15	10	10	795	450	345
Other	395	190	205	3,465	1,670	1,795
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	88,440	42,495	45,950
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	56,805	28,805	28,000
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	52,985	26,845	26,145
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,820	1,965	1,860
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	31,635	13,690	17,950
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	64.2	67.8	60.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	59.9	63.2	56.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.7	6.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	88,445	42,490	45,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	29,955	12,865	17,090
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	58,485	29,625	28,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	27,960	15,225	12,735
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	30,525	14,400	16,125
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.7	43.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	56,805	28,805	28,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,480	695	780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	55,330	28,105	27,225
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	49,810	24,920	24,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	5,520	3,185	2,330
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	56,805	28,805	28,005
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,480	695	780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	55,325	28,105	27,225
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	5,240	3,080	2,160
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	10,400	3,365	7,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	4,635	3,590	1,045
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,200	750	3,455
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,350	1,860	4,490
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	2,040	960	1,085
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	13,180	6,385	6,800
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	6,865	6,430	435
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	235	220	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,175	1,470	700
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	56,810	28,805	28,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,480	695	780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	55,330	28,105	27,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	130	95	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	55	35	20
22 Utilities	155	120	35	620	390	225
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,840	2,460	380
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	5,420	3,755	1,660
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	2,115	1,380	735
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	6,910	3,105	3,800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,700	2,180	520
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	2,020	1,165	855
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,920	1,180	1,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	855	555	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	4,810	2,775	2,035
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,660	1,635	1,025
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,605	1,210	2,390
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	7,635	1,335	6,305
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,220	670	545
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	3,115	1,595	1,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,385	965	1,420
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,265	1,580	1,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	52,985	26,845	26,145
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	3,090	1,480	1,610
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	180	110	65
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	4,190	3,085	1,105
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	45,530	22,165	23,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	45,530	22,170	23,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	16,500	7,030	9,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	7,815	3,860	3,960
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	21,110	11,220	9,895
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	100	60	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	49,720	25,255	24,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	34,055	18,520	15,535
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	1,590	470	1,120
Public transit	55	25	35	10,665	4,530	6,140
Walked	240	95	145	2,125	855	1,270
Bicycle	65	55	10	875	680	195
Other method	85	35	55	410	205	205
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	49,720	25,250	24,465
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	10,175	4,555	5,625
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	16,480	8,550	7,935
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	11,340	6,385	4,960
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	6,625	3,365	3,265
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	5,095	2,400	2,695
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	49,720	25,255	24,470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,530	2,620	910
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	9,220	5,470	3,750
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	14,850	6,625	8,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	9,470	3,955	5,520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	4,745	2,035	2,710
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	7,900	4,550	3,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	60,195	30,450	29,740
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	55,900	27,975	27,920
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	55,680	27,860	27,820
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	3,990	2,280	1,710
French	385	65	320	51,690	25,580	26,110
Non-official languages	30	25	10	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	95	50	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages	0	10	0	65	40	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	4,295	2,475	1,825
English and French	85	45	40	3,990	2,335	1,655
English and non-official language	50	15	30	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	30	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	75	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	60,195	30,450	29,745
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	38,545	19,110	19,435
English	190	50	145	18,055	9,385	8,670
French	565	185	380	2,860	1,620	1,235
Non-official language	225	125	100	470	195	270
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	465	195	275
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	105	85
French and non-official language	10	0	10	60	20	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	104,055	50,470	53,585
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	91,190	44,110	47,080
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	12,865	6,360	6,510
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	7,290	3,570	3,725
Migrants	1,750	880	865	5,575	2,785	2,785
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	4,685	2,290	2,395
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	4,430	2,135	2,295
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	260	155	105
External migrants	100	40	60	885	500	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	99,365	48,105	51,265
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	60,060	28,980	31,080
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	39,305	19,120	20,185
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	21,675	10,650	11,030
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	17,625	8,475	9,155
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	14,080	6,820	7,265
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	13,505	6,505	6,995
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	580	315	265
External migrants	335	145	185	3,545	1,650	1,895