Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Québec Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	97,143	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	96,525	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	57,750	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2,810.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	34.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	97,145	46,885	50,260
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	9,850	4,945	4,905
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	3,705	1,860	1,840
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	3,375	1,685	1,690
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	2,775	1,400	1,375
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	64,110	32,595	31,510
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	3,145	1,565	1,580
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	6,745	3,220	3,530
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	9,270	4,595	4,680
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	7,715	4,105	3,610
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	6,665	3,600	3,070
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	4,935	2,610	2,325
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	4,835	2,540	2,295
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	6,160	3,235	2,930
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	7,225	3,575	3,655
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,405	3,555	3,850
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	23,190	9,345	13,845
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	6,760	3,230	3,530
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	5,180	2,270	2,910
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	3,830	1,555	2,275
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	3,210	1,150	2,065
85 years and over	475	175	300	4,210	1,145	3,075
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,460	740	1,720
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,315	330	990
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	380	60	315
100 years and over	10	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	10.1	10.5	9.8
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	66.0	69.5	62.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	23.9	19.9	27.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	4.3	2.4	6.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	45.7	43.9	47.5
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	45.3	42.6	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	4,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	39,930	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,715	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	3,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	32,750	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	585	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	27,640	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	16,855	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	4,585	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	2,820	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	1,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	92,365	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	1.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	87,290	41,935	45,355
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	38,800	19,555	19,240
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	19,115	9,565	9,545
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	19,685	9,990	9,690
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	48,495	22,385	26,110
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	33,165	17,715	15,445
Separated	660	305	355	1,325	600	720
Divorced	1,270	620	650	7,465	2,790	4,675
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	6,545	1,275	5,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	22,435	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,005	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	3,890	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	2,620	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	920	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	22,435	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	18,615	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	8,785	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	9,830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	3,815	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	2,890	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	18,615	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	12,420	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	2,915	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	2,430	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,815	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,590	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	975	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	35,260	17,045	18,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	22,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	12,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	9,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	30,685	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	27,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	3,040	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	93,970	45,780	48,190
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	430	240	185
French only	35	15	15	49,385	21,910	27,475
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	43,675	23,425	20,250
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	480	200	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	93,970	45,780	48,190
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	2,255	1,165	1,095
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	90,010	43,730	46,280
English and French	110	60	55	1,235	690	545
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	465	195	275
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,875	1,510	1,365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	3.1	3.3	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	93,970	45,780	48,190
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	92,655	45,100	47,560
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	86,535	42,090	44,445
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	1,820	945	880
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	84,710	41,145	43,565
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	6,120	3,010	3,110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	6,070	2,990	3,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	920	530	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	785	455	325
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	770	450	320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	310	145	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	105	50	55
Vietnamese	80	35	45	210	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	90	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	10	10	5
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	3,510	1,690	1,820
Albanian	35	15	20	15	5	5
Armenian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	440	190	250
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	440	185	250
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	90	40	45
Bulgarian	5	0	5	35	15	15
Croatian	135	65	70	5	5	5
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	60	20	40
Russian	35	15	20	125	50	75
Serbian	225	115	110	45	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovak	60	35	30	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	160	80	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dutch	50	30	25	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	105	55	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	680	335	345
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	460	235	225
Bengali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	5
Hindi	30	15	15	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	400	205	200
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	65	30	35	5	0	5
Iranian languages	35	10	20	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	130	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	85	30	55
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,195	1,065	1,130
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	535	285	255	145	90	60
Portuguese	80	40	30	285	140	145
Romanian	170	85	85	145	60	80
Spanish	105	50	55	1,610	770	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	655	320	335
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	15	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	140	60	80
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	165	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	295	140	155
Chinese languages	145	80	70	255	120	140
Cantonese	65	35	30	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	185	80	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	60	25	35
Lao	25	15	15	35	25	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	40	20	20	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,315	685	635
English and French	340	155	180	570	310	265
English and non-official language	265	135	130	75	30	45
French and non-official language	15	5	5	600	305	300
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	40	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	93,970	45,780	48,190
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	91,925	44,780	47,140
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	88,690	43,230	45,460
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	1,560	815	740
French	660	305	355	87,135	42,415	44,720
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	3,230	1,545	1,680
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	3,205	1,540	1,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	315	170	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	265	140	120
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	255	140	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	155	65	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	35	15	20	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	2,165	1,035	1,125
Albanian	10	5	0	5	0	5
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	225	105	120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	220	95	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	10	5	10
Russian	15	10	10	75	40	40
Serbian	80	40	35	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	30	15	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	575	280	300
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	415	205	205
Bengali	0	0	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	5	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	90	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	1,315	630	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	40	20	20
Portuguese	5	0	0	180	95	90
Romanian	90	45	45	65	30	35
Spanish	30	10	20	1,025	485	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	190	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	220	105	115
Chinese languages	75	35	35	190	90	100
Cantonese	20	10	10	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	145	75	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	30	10	20
Lao	15	10	10	20	5	10
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	2,045	1,000	1,050
English and French	130	55	70	620	335	285
English and non-official language	560	265	295	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,195	545	650
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	160	85	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	93,970	45,785	48,185
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	84,525	40,805	43,715
English	990	500	490	4,700	2,605	2,100
French	1,680	770	905	2,150	1,055	1,090
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	2,155	1,095	1,065
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	2,135	1,085	1,050
English and French	5	5	5	115	60	50
English and non-official language	20	5	15	245	120	130
French and non-official language	35	10	25	70	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	82,535	40,200	42,340
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	81,210	39,595	41,620
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	32,812	35,259	30,567
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	81,225	39,595	41,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	29,320	31,031	27,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	72,215	35,470	36,745
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	30,299	33,842	26,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	65,470	30,800	34,665
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	6,849	4,834	8,189
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	56,575	29,345	27,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	30,074	31,973	28,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	82,585	40,170	42,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	81,240	39,540	41,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	40,832	44,289	37,555
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	81,240	39,540	41,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	33,911	36,244	31,699
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	72,440	35,565	36,875
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	38,536	43,069	34,164
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	65,525	30,735	34,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,023	7,141	8,803
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	56,615	29,335	27,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	37,283	39,946	34,420
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	82,590	40,170	42,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	24,705	13,385	11,325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	44,350	47,079	42,224
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	52,212	55,382	48,465
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	84.2	87.6	80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	63.6	66.6	60.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	15.8	12.4	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	82,535	40,195	42,340
Without total income	1,320	570	745	1,325	605	720
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	81,215	39,595	41,620
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	98.4	98.5	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	8,080	3,965	4,110
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	16,195	7,095	9,095
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	13,000	5,760	7,245
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	11,735	5,570	6,165
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	9,915	4,765	5,150
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,150	3,690	3,455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	4,660	2,550	2,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	3,425	1,905	1,525
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	2,075	1,155	920
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	1,255	795	465
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	3,720	2,345	1,380
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	2,490	1,520	970
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,230	820	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	82,540	40,195	42,340
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	1,310	600	710
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	81,230	39,595	41,635
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	98.4	98.5	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	8,530	4,055	4,475
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	16,895	7,490	9,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	16,275	7,455	8,820
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	14,850	7,090	7,760
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	10,310	5,220	5,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	6,110	3,375	2,740
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	3,375	1,840	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	1,685	1,030	655
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	3,185	2,035	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,000	610	395
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	600	375	225
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,590	1,050	535
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	82,535	40,195	42,340
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	25,960	10,855	15,105
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	56,575	29,345	27,235
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	68.5	73.0	64.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	7,180	3,805	3,375
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,470	1,990	2,480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,830	4,245	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	7,750	3,835	3,920
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,460	3,825	3,635
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,150	3,095	3,050
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	4,375	2,390	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,105	1,750	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	2,480	1,420	1,060
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	4,775	2,990	1,785
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	1,405	830	575
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	855	570	285
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	2,510	1,590	920
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	47,907	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	42,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	27,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	32,149	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	28,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	72,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	63,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	62,573	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	51,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	27,670	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	39,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	33,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	25,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	87,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	72,621	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	725	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	3,115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	3,830	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	4,905	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	4,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	8,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	1,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	53,000	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	3,140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	4,015	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	3,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,735	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	4,140	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,655	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	1,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	4,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	2,500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	1,110	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	1,315	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	22,850	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	74,695	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	64,691	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	12,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	73,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	63,193	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	6,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	98,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	84,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	50,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	45,859	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	22,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	90,071	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	74,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	12,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	87,412	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	114,910	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	93,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	61,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	52,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	33,770	16,415	17,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	29,945	29,895	29,986
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	27,259	26,957	27,480
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	33,860	16,420	17,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	37,365	38,034	36,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	31,477	31,670	31,295
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,365	45,130	47,240
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	58,340	28,020	30,325
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	12,290	6,330	5,960
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	12,360	5,620	6,740
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	11,635	5,530	6,105
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	11,785	5,605	6,180
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	10,280	4,930	5,350
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	34,025	17,110	16,915
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,140	4,505	4,635
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	8,105	4,075	4,030
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	6,985	3,490	3,495
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	5,170	2,640	2,530
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	4,620	2,400	2,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	92,370	45,130	47,240
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	11,525	5,785	5,740
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	4,410	2,230	2,180
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	61,550	31,150	30,400
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	19,285	8,190	11,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	17,935	8,635	9,305
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	2,110	1,035	1,075
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	730	350	380
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	11,765	6,155	5,615
65 years and over	305	130	175	4,060	1,450	2,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	19.4	19.1	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	18.3	17.9	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	16.6	15.7	17.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	19.1	19.8	18.5
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	21.1	17.7	23.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	15,750	7,860	7,885
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	1,525	735	790
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	535	245	290
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	11,210	6,010	5,200
65 years and over	60	30	30	3,020	1,120	1,900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	17.1	17.4	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	13.2	12.7	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	12.1	11.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	18.2	19.3	17.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	15.7	13.7	17.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,365	45,120	47,245
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	91,870	44,930	46,940
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	43,705	23,360	20,345
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	91,475	44,725	46,745
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	13,835	6,335	7,500
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	15
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	13,775	6,315	7,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	1,365	730	630
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	45	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	1,275	690	580
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	290	120	170	1,235	660	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	30	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	405	195	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	145	70	75
Vietnamese	120	60	60	270	130	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	85	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malay	10	0	0	15	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	175	75	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	160	70	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	10,005	4,425	5,580
Albanian	80	35	55	10	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	605	290	320
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	605	290	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	105	40	65
Bulgarian	10	10	10	40	25	15
Croatian	250	125	125	20	0	15
Czech	25	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	65	25	40
Russian	40	20	25	260	135	125
Serbian	260	140	125	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovak	60	20	40	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	1,065	540	520
Afrikaans	20	0	10	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	85	30	55	65	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	915	480	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	0	10
Greek	95	50	45	85	35	50
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	845	400	445
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	475	245	235
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	85	50	40	95	55	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	365	175	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	0	10	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	10	0	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	205	95	110
Kurdish	10	0	10	35	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	70	120
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	7,835	3,365	4,465
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italian	680	360	325	785	340	445
Portuguese	115	75	45	590	295	300
Romanian	195	90	105	205	90	115
Spanish	290	150	140	6,695	2,845	3,850
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	135	80	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,165	600	560
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	50	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	130	55	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	220	120	100
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	380	200	185
Wolof	0	0	0	165	95	75
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	130	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	100	35	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	495	230	260
Chinese languages	130	60	70	400	195	205
Cantonese	50	30	20	95	60	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	280	130	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	85	45	45
Lao	25	10	10	35	15	20
Thai	10	10	0	60	35	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	55	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	115	60	55	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	92,360	45,120	47,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	86,800	42,500	44,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	10,700	5,460	5,235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	76,110	37,045	39,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	5,560	2,615	2,945
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,365	45,120	47,245
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	81,960	40,010	41,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	8,565	4,270	4,295
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	1,020	545	475
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	675	345	330
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	1,195	525	670
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	2,950	1,505	1,450
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	1,140	645	495
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	1,815	860	955
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	2,720	1,350	1,370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	1,835	840	995
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	8,565	4,270	4,295
Under 5 years	635	375	260	950	430	515
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	1,125	545	580
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,460	725	735
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	4,585	2,325	2,260
45 years and over	180	70	110	445	245	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	8,565	4,270	4,295
Americas	830	290	535	1,830	830	995
Brazil	15	10	10	190	85	105
Colombia	10	10	10	495	235	260
El Salvador	10	10	0	85	45	45
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	180	60	120
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	155	75	80	180	80	100
Peru	0	0	0	50	30	25
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	225	100	130
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	405	205	205
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	3,000	1,610	1,390
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	130	60	70
Croatia	135	90	45	15	0	10
France	35	15	20	1,935	1,065	870
Germany	85	55	30	90	45	40
Greece	40	30	10	30	15	10
Hungary	25	20	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	115	65	50
Netherlands	60	35	25	10	0	0
Poland	165	70	95	35	0	35
Portugal	50	40	10	30	10	20
Romania	150	80	75	130	65	70
Russian Federation	20	0	10	55	30	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	65	50	15
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	325	165	160
Africa	90	40	45	2,305	1,235	1,070
Algeria	0	0	0	310	150	155
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	275	165	115
Nigeria	15	10	10	20	15	10
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,635	890	750
Asia	985	480	510	1,425	590	835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	80	30	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	230	80	155
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	15	0	15
India	260	145	115	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	115	45	70
Iraq	75	30	45	35	15	20
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	25	25	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	10	10	0
Philippines	75	35	35	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	30	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	145	60	85
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	665	285	380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	2,720	1,350	1,375
Americas	110	50	60	510	235	280
Brazil	0	0	0	120	45	70
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
Cuba	0	0	0	70	50	25
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	40	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	30
Europe	15	10	10	855	470	385
France	0	0	0	735	410	325
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	70	30	40
Africa	10	0	10	945	460	490
Algeria	0	0	0	100	30	70
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	160	80	85
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	50	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	75	45	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	80	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	370	175	195
Asia	70	30	40	405	180	220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	30	35
Iraq	10	0	10	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	130	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,360	45,120	47,245
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	10,960	5,370	5,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	5,360	2,705	2,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	76,045	37,045	38,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	7,645	3,765	3,880
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	3,875	2,110	1,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	2,335	1,460	875
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	1,540	650	890
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	1,560	630	930
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,175	1,010	1,170
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	35	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	92,365	45,120	47,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	1,175	525	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	1,080	485	595
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	520	220	300
Métis	745	380	360	535	260	280
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	40	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	91,180	44,595	46,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	92,360	45,120	47,245
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	380	175	205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	91,980	44,950	47,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,365	45,115	47,245
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	585	245	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	555	240	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	445	200	250
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	105	45	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	2,855	1,290	1,560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	2,820	1,285	1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,475	1,130	1,345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	320	140	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	88,920	43,580	45,345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	92,360	45,120	47,245
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	7,540	3,685	3,855
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	580	295	285
Chinese	160	85	70	495	195	300
Black	345	180	165	2,545	1,325	1,220
Filipino	160	85	75	65	30	40
Latin American	85	45	45	1,350	600	750
Arab	275	130	140	1,225	680	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	760	330	435
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	85	115
Korean	30	20	15	25	20	0
Japanese	20	10	10	35	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	75	35	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	195	95	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	84,820	41,430	43,390
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	92,365	45,120	47,245
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	3,440	1,540	1,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,985	1,340	1,645
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	25
Métis	780	400	375	480	195	285
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	59,555	28,740	30,810
Acadian	10	10	10	605	305	300
American	475	200	280	450	190	265
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	56,725	27,310	29,420
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	20	10	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Québécois	15	10	0	2,870	1,425	1,445
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	39,615	19,840	19,780
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	8,780	4,125	4,655
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	2,040	960	1,085
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	5,700	2,675	3,025
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	2,335	1,095	1,235
Welsh	355	215	140	100	45	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	205	110	95
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	31,940	16,155	15,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	235	125	110
Corsican	0	0	0	40	0	35
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	31,725	16,045	15,680
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	2,965	1,420	1,550
Austrian	105	50	50	65	35	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	685	335	350
Dutch	1,305	670	640	245	105	145
Flemish	0	0	10	35	20	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	1,805	875	935
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swiss	140	70	70	345	150	195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	240	105	130
Danish	170	85	85	50	25	30
Finnish	125	50	75	35	15	20
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	55	20	35
Swedish	100	25	75	60	25	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	30	15	20
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	1,305	670	640
Bulgarian	15	10	10	55	35	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	60	40	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	130	60	70
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Polish	1,510	755	755	430	205	220
Romanian	525	260	260	250	110	140
Russian	400	190	205	280	165	115
Slovak	385	165	225	25	15	15
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	180	95	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	3,090	1,465	1,620
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	155	70	90
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatian	450	230	225	75	30	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	205	90	115
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	1,565	715	850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	395	190	205
Serbian	445	250	195	95	60	35
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	10	0	10
Spanish	145	70	75	845	415	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	35	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	185	120	65
Basque	0	0	0	90	55	30
Jewish	20	0	15	45	30	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	45	30	15
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	510	245	265
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	110	70	35
Dominican	0	0	0	30	0	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian	15	10	10	310	130	180
Jamaican	65	40	25	25	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	1,835	870	970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	75	40	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	20	15	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	160	90	70
Chilean	25	10	20	185	85	95
Colombian	30	15	20	645	310	340
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	355	155	195
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	70	50
Salvadorean	10	0	10	120	55	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	75	35	40
African origins	220	115	105	3,570	1,885	1,680
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,420	770	650
Akan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	90	60	30
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	50	10
Cameroonian	10	0	0	160	85	75
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	480	255	230
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	70	55	25
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	20	20	10	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	50	20	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	215	120	90
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	35	15	20
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	50	60
North African origins	15	0	0	1,360	725	640
Algerian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Berber	0	0	0	250	130	115
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	120	40	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	35	20	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	295	175	120
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	355	185	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	515	265	250
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	235	135	95
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	170	80	90
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins	105	40	60	335	170	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	335	170	165
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	3,245	1,565	1,680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	1,060	550	510
Afghan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	395	215	180
Armenian	80	40	40	65	35	25
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	150	65	85
Iraqi	140	60	80	15	0	10
Israeli	15	0	15	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	30	10	20
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	230	125	105
Palestinian	25	10	20	30	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	65	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	125	60	65	60	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	550	285	265
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	40	65
East Indian	585	330	255	205	120	80
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Pakistani	100	60	40	20	15	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	1,665	750	920
Burmese	0	0	0	215	85	130
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	205	100	110
Chinese	265	145	115	730	295	435
Filipino	165	90	70	80	40	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	40	20	20	65	20	50
Karen	0	0	0	50	15	35
Korean	30	20	15	25	20	0
Laotian	50	30	15	70	35	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	405	205	200
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	25	15	10
Australian	15	10	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	18,265	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	34,750	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	53,010	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	12,170	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	40,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	53,010	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	1,320	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	19,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	18,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	9,500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	53,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	32,840	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	9,055	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	4,215	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	2,835	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	4,070	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	52,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	51,615	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	22,515	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	14,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	6,855	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	3,725	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	1,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	1,875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	49,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	53,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	37,555	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	14,720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	53,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	2,860	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	10,165	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	7,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	7,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	10,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	8,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	4,420	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	52,980	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	39,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	13,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	12,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	18,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	15.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	269,149	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	310,054	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	34,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	32.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	722	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	792	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	82,590	40,170	42,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	11,810	5,625	6,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	15,330	7,235	8,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	55,445	27,310	28,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	10,605	6,415	4,195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	7,980	4,395	3,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	2,625	2,020	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	14,920	6,625	8,295
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,050	1,090	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	26,865	13,170	13,690
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	14,840	7,055	7,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,990	965	1,025
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	855	470	385
Master's degree	980	525	455	7,550	3,720	3,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	1,635	970	665
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	53,380	27,150	26,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	4,745	2,615	2,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	7,910	4,270	3,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	40,725	20,255	20,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	7,995	4,710	3,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	6,105	3,265	2,840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	1,885	1,440	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	10,100	4,820	5,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,780	710	1,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	20,850	10,020	10,830
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	11,410	5,490	5,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,375	635	745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	615	285	330
Master's degree	810	420	390	6,160	2,920	3,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	1,280	690	585
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	82,590	40,170	42,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	27,145	12,865	14,280
Education	1,050	215	845	3,895	1,120	2,775
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,890	1,120	2,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	3,745	1,765	1,980
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	605	435	165
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	3,140	1,325	1,815
Humanities	630	265	365	5,075	2,300	2,775
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	720	205	515
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	150	60	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	1,965	900	1,065
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	65	40	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	410	270	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	245	150	95
54. History	120	75	55	555	355	200
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	965	315	645
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	7,620	3,130	4,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	1,140	420	720
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	900	130	770
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,510	705	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	265	40	230
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,025	295	735
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,700	1,530	1,170
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	11,045	4,670	6,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	1,080	350	730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	9,955	4,315	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,795	1,455	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	1,160	505	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	250	150	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	570	255	310
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	735	490	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	85	50	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,790	2,040	750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,125	1,705	420
25. Library science	15	10	10	360	115	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	280	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	7,835	6,840	1,000
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	785	455	325
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,745	1,445	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,350	1,190	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,550	1,500	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,375	1,305	75
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,030	945	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,135	735	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	480	280	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	655	460	200
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	6,305	1,490	4,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	375	180	200
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	5,625	1,150	4,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	305	165	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	3,160	1,735	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	2,155	885	1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	455	350	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	530	475	50
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	53,380	27,150	26,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	12,655	6,890	5,770
Education	815	145	670	2,435	675	1,760
13. Education	820	150	670	2,430	670	1,760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	2,885	1,375	1,510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	455	325	130
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	2,430	1,050	1,380
Humanities	445	190	260	3,360	1,580	1,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	550	165	385
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	100	40	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	1,100	575	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	55	35	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	300	185	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	145	95	50
54. History	95	55	45	400	255	145
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	720	225	495
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	5,610	2,255	3,355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	955	370	585
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	670	95	575
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,105	450	650
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	165	25	140
42. Psychology	265	60	200	665	170	490
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,995	1,130	865
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	8,585	3,580	5,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	825	255	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	7,745	3,315	4,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,960	1,030	925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	985	405	580
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	160	115	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	170	100	70
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	590	380	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	50	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,375	1,770	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,915	1,555	365
25. Library science	0	0	0	250	65	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	190	135	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	5,755	4,885	865
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	610	335	270
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,375	1,115	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,010	880	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,085	1,040	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	915	850	70
48. Precision production	820	810	10	755	665	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	965	620	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	400	230	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	565	390	175
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	4,230	1,095	3,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	330	145	185
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	3,685	855	2,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	220	100	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,525	1,370	1,150
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,740	710	1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	325	235	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	445	410	40
Other	0	0	0	40	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	82,590	40,170	42,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	27,145	12,865	14,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	55,445	27,310	28,135
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	51,050	25,015	26,030
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	49,640	24,210	25,430
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	1,400	805	600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	4,395	2,290	2,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	385	240	140
Philippines	30	10	20	30	0	20
India	80	50	35	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	95	70	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	70	35	30
France	20	10	15	2,030	1,035	995
Other	575	315	270	1,760	880	880
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	53,385	27,150	26,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	12,660	6,890	5,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	40,725	20,260	20,465
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	37,010	18,375	18,640
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	36,005	17,760	18,245
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	1,005	610	395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	3,715	1,890	1,825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	240	160	80
Philippines	25	10	20	30	10	20
India	75	45	30	25	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	80	65	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	65	30	30
France	15	10	10	1,695	850	835
Other	395	190	205	1,580	750	825
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	82,585	40,170	42,415
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	51,950	26,930	25,015
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	48,830	25,100	23,730
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,115	1,830	1,285
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	30,640	13,245	17,400
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	62.9	67.0	59.0
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	59.1	62.5	55.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.0	6.8	5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	82,585	40,170	42,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	28,670	12,225	16,445
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	53,920	27,945	25,970
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	25,240	13,700	11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	28,680	14,245	14,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.8	42.8	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	51,950	26,930	25,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	975	550	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,970	26,380	24,595
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	45,860	23,380	22,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	5,115	2,995	2,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	51,945	26,930	25,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	975	550	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,975	26,380	24,595
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	4,260	2,470	1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	9,025	3,380	5,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	4,950	3,875	1,070
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	3,625	980	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	7,230	2,770	4,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	2,895	1,440	1,450
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	13,895	7,035	6,860
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	3,670	3,400	265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	245	190	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,170	830	335
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	51,945	26,930	25,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	975	550	420
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	50,975	26,380	24,595
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	200	120	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	100	65	35
22 Utilities	155	120	35	155	105	50
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	1,610	1,420	190
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	2,970	2,080	880
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,305	950	355
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	5,900	2,810	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	1,360	1,105	255
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,355	870	485
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,225	1,025	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	750	490	265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	4,635	2,870	1,765
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	45	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,390	1,560	830
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,375	1,680	2,690
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	6,115	1,580	4,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,595	750	840
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,395	2,825	2,575
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,385	1,135	1,245
91 Public administration	880	475	410	6,110	2,905	3,205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	48,830	25,095	23,735
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	2,835	1,490	1,345
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	110	50	60
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	3,440	2,370	1,065
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	42,440	21,180	21,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	42,440	21,180	21,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	38,755	18,995	19,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	825	485	340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	2,780	1,640	1,145
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	85	65	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	45,880	23,550	22,330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	23,580	12,970	10,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	1,450	450	1,000
Public transit	55	25	35	8,785	3,680	5,100
Walked	240	95	145	10,010	5,095	4,915
Bicycle	65	55	10	1,680	1,105	575
Other method	85	35	55	375	250	125
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	45,880	23,550	22,330
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	15,195	8,090	7,100
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	20,925	10,695	10,235
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	6,870	3,325	3,545
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	1,805	870	930
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	1,085	570	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	45,880	23,550	22,330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,315	920	395
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	5,455	3,440	2,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	14,530	7,015	7,515
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	12,040	5,695	6,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	5,575	2,595	2,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	6,965	3,880	3,080
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	55,285	28,590	26,690
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	53,445	27,600	25,845
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	53,285	27,545	25,745
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	1,680	930	750
French	385	65	320	51,605	26,615	24,995
Non-official languages	30	25	10	160	60	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	155	55	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	90	30	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	1,835	990	845
English and French	85	45	40	1,670	915	755
English and non-official language	50	15	30	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	55,280	28,590	26,690
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	40,805	20,565	20,235
English	190	50	145	12,460	6,985	5,475
French	565	185	380	1,330	730	600
Non-official language	225	125	100	395	190	205
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	395	185	205
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	105	145
French and non-official language	10	0	10	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	91,575	44,695	46,885
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	76,140	37,000	39,140
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	15,440	7,695	7,745
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	11,340	5,780	5,560
Migrants	1,750	880	865	4,105	1,915	2,190
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	2,980	1,440	1,540
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	2,705	1,280	1,415
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	275	155	120
External migrants	100	40	60	1,120	475	645
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	88,610	43,235	45,375
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	47,070	22,630	24,440
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	41,540	20,605	20,935
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	29,000	14,585	14,410
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	12,540	6,015	6,525
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	8,780	4,220	4,555
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	8,105	3,865	4,240
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	670	355	310
External migrants	335	145	185	3,760	1,790	1,965