Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot
Quebec
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 102,693 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 99,629 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 47,345 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 44,653 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 54.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 1,882.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 102,690 50,625 52,065
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 16,965 8,650 8,310
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 5,605 2,840 2,765
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 6,030 3,075 2,950
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 5,325 2,730 2,595
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 65,335 33,005 32,330
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 5,575 2,825 2,755
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 5,965 3,020 2,945
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 5,650 2,935 2,715
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 6,025 3,010 3,015
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 6,635 3,450 3,185
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 5,730 2,940 2,790
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 6,230 3,135 3,095
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 7,805 3,875 3,930
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 8,270 4,185 4,085
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 7,450 3,640 3,810
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 20,400 8,975 11,425
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 6,515 3,220 3,295
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 5,125 2,425 2,700
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 3,420 1,505 1,915
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,560 975 1,580
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,785 850 1,935
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,680 580 1,105
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 835 225 605
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 235 40 195
100 years and over 10 0 5 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 16.5 17.1 16.0
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 63.6 65.2 62.1
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 19.9 17.7 21.9
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.7 1.7 3.7
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 42.7 41.5 43.9
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 43.9 42.4 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 23,925 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 20,295 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 730 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 14,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 345 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 15,075 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 16,270 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 99,020 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 85,730 41,975 43,755
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 49,290 24,645 24,645
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 26,600 13,320 13,275
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 22,695 11,325 11,365
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 36,435 17,335 19,105
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 23,935 13,085 10,850
Separated 660 305 355 980 465 520
Divorced 1,270 620 650 6,370 2,690 3,675
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 5,150 1,090 4,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 28,575 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 16,080 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 28,580 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 24,050 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 12,740 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 24,055 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 13,385 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 19,120 9,655 9,465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 28,045 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 14,895 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 265 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 16,345 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 15,075 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 101,325 50,105 51,220
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 140 85 60
French only 35 15 15 74,700 35,360 39,335
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 26,170 14,460 11,705
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 315 205 115
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 101,325 50,105 51,220
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 940 480 465
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 99,620 49,165 50,455
English and French 110 60 55 470 270 195
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 305 195 110
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 1,175 615 560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.2 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 101,325 50,110 51,220
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 100,530 49,705 50,825
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 97,485 48,105 49,380
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 830 425 410
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 96,655 47,680 48,970
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 3,045 1,600 1,445
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 3,045 1,600 1,445
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 560 320 240
Berber languages 0 0 0 130 75 55
Kabyle 0 0 0 100 55 45
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 430 245 185
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 425 240 185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 40 25 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 15 10 10
Vietnamese 80 35 45 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 20 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,820 935 885
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 85 50 40
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 80 45 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 15 10 5
Croatian 135 65 70 5 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 5 0 5
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 10 5 5
Russian 35 15 20 20 10 15
Serbian 225 115 110 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 30 15 10 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 145 80 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 5
Dutch 50 30 25 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 110 65 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 115 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 45 25 20
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 25 15 10
Iranian languages 35 10 20 75 35 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 65 30 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 1,460 740 720
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 75 40 35
Portuguese 80 40 30 85 40 50
Romanian 170 85 85 30 10 20
Spanish 105 50 55 1,260 640 615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 310 165 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 90 50 45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 65 35 25
Wolof 0 0 0 15 10 5
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 75 35 40
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 80 40 35
Chinese languages 145 80 70 75 35 40
Cantonese 65 35 30 10 10 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 10 5 5
Lao 25 15 15 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 60 25 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 40 20 20 55 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 15 10 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 795 400 395
English and French 340 155 180 390 195 190
English and non-official language 265 135 130 25 10 10
French and non-official language 15 5 5 340 165 175
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 40 30 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 101,325 50,110 51,220
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 100,230 49,555 50,680
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 98,530 48,645 49,885
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 525 260 270
French 660 305 355 98,000 48,385 49,615
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 1,700 910 795
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 1,700 905 795
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 245 135 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 190 105 85
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 190 100 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 20 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 1,140 605 535
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 40 20 20
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 40 25 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 15 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 10 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 35 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 105 55 50
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 45 25 25
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 10 60 30 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 60 30 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 950 505 440
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 20 15 15
Romanian 90 45 45 10 5 10
Spanish 30 10 20 900 485 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 155 85 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 25 20
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 15 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 60 35 30
Chinese languages 75 35 35 65 35 25
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 30 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 1,100 555 545
English and French 130 55 70 285 155 125
English and non-official language 560 265 295 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 720 350 370
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 75 40 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 101,325 50,110 51,220
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 96,450 47,555 48,895
English 990 500 490 2,760 1,505 1,260
French 1,680 770 905 1,030 510 515
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 920 445 470
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 920 450 470
English and French 5 5 5 45 25 20
English and non-official language 20 5 15 105 55 55
French and non-official language 35 10 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 82,095 40,775 41,325
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 79,975 39,850 40,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 31,872 36,601 27,393
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 79,985 39,855 40,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 28,633 32,068 25,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 71,525 36,470 35,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 28,349 33,976 23,136
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 62,740 29,620 33,120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 7,869 6,479 8,857
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 58,490 30,765 27,720
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 30,092 34,716 25,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 79,960 39,820 40,145
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 37,986 43,355 32,660
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 79,970 39,815 40,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 32,017 35,663 28,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 71,340 36,340 34,995
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 34,771 40,981 28,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 62,880 29,610 33,270
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,858 8,007 9,616
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 58,485 30,720 27,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 34,674 39,498 29,337
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,315
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 27,040 15,100 11,940
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 41,067 44,173 37,581
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 47,026 51,997 40,740
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 81.6 86.1 75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 67.2 70.7 62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 18.4 13.9 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 82,095 40,770 41,320
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,120 925 1,200
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 79,975 39,855 40,125
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 97.4 97.8 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 8,395 3,735 4,660
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 15,400 6,050 9,350
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 13,885 6,135 7,745
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 12,405 6,135 6,265
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 11,045 5,975 5,065
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 6,910 3,960 2,945
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 4,120 2,625 1,490
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 2,845 1,775 1,070
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,685 1,075 605
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,025 705 320
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,260 1,675 595
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 1,595 1,165 430
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 670 505 165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 82,095 40,775 41,320
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,110 920 1,185
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 79,990 39,850 40,135
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 97.4 97.7 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 8,725 3,840 4,885
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 16,320 6,430 9,890
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 17,140 7,890 9,250
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 16,205 8,625 7,585
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 10,200 5,775 4,430
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 5,355 3,310 2,045
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 2,850 1,725 1,125
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,300 870 435
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 1,890 1,390 495
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 640 465 175
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 390 290 100
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 870 645 225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 82,095 40,775 41,325
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 23,610 10,010 13,600
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 58,490 30,770 27,720
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 71.2 75.5 67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 7,105 3,530 3,575
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 4,585 1,920 2,665
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 8,960 3,930 5,030
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 8,510 3,890 4,620
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 9,030 4,610 4,415
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 7,360 4,285 3,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 4,485 2,845 1,640
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 2,835 1,885 950
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 2,200 1,380 815
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 3,425 2,495 930
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,180 815 365
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 720 515 210
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 1,525 1,165 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 55,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 48,738 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 15,075 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 28,666 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 26,238 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 29,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 73,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 63,723 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 68,023 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 57,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 15,130 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 35,533 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 30,254 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 29,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 84,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 71,226 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 330 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 8,440 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 840 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 775 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 4,795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 960 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 28,625 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 73,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 63,821 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 65,015 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 56,587 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 97,318 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 83,090 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 49,166 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 44,959 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 28,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 84,978 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 71,377 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 76,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 63,847 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 10,715 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 106,738 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 89,297 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 56,796 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 50,417 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 17,800 9,045 8,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 27,273 30,665 24,508
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 25,238 27,558 23,449
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 17,750 8,940 8,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 34,002 35,596 32,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 29,075 29,791 28,349
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 63,130 30,910 32,220
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 8,565 4,135 4,425
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 12,245 5,535 6,710
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 14,460 7,100 7,360
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 14,555 7,330 7,220
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 13,305 6,810 6,495
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 35,890 18,500 17,390
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 11,705 5,995 5,710
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 9,605 4,925 4,675
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 7,160 3,695 3,460
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 4,655 2,435 2,220
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 2,770 1,450 1,325
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 99,015 49,410 49,610
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 20,115 10,260 9,850
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 6,840 3,475 3,370
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 61,545 31,010 30,530
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 17,360 8,135 9,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 14,375 6,570 7,810
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 2,840 1,425 1,415
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 915 435 475
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 7,985 3,855 4,130
65 years and over 305 130 175 3,550 1,285 2,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 14.5 13.3 15.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 14.1 13.9 14.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 13.4 12.5 14.1
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 13.0 12.4 13.5
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 20.4 15.8 24.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 6,070 3,000 3,075
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,050 500 545
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 345 160 185
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 4,635 2,345 2,290
65 years and over 60 30 30 380 150 230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 6.1 6.1 6.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 5.2 4.9 5.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 5.0 4.6 5.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 7.5 7.6 7.5
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 2.2 1.8 2.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,610
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 98,685 49,205 49,475
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 25,875 14,065 11,810
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 98,535 49,115 49,420
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 5,520 2,690 2,830
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 5,520 2,685 2,830
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 785 440 345
Berber languages 0 0 0 225 130 95
Kabyle 0 0 0 165 100 65
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 680 375 300
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 670 375 295
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 65 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 45 20 30
Vietnamese 120 60 60 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malay 10 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 140 75 60
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 110 65 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 3,685 1,735 1,955
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 75 50 25
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 80 50 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 10 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 10 0 10
Russian 40 20 25 20 15 10
Serbian 260 140 125 20 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 205 105 100
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 30 55 20 15 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 120 60 55
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 65 30 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 20 10 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 50 25 25
Kurdish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 3,350 1,545 1,805
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italian 680 360 325 155 90 70
Portuguese 115 75 45 175 75 95
Romanian 195 90 105 30 10 20
Spanish 290 150 140 3,060 1,415 1,645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japanese 15 10 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 525 285 235
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 60 30 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 240 130 105
Wolof 0 0 0 15 15 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 195 110 85
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 125 40 80
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 70 15 55
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 55 25 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 130 70 60
Chinese languages 130 60 70 100 60 35
Cantonese 50 30 20 25 15 10
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 80 45 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 15 10 0
Lao 25 10 10 10 10 10
Thai 10 10 0 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 65 30 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 60 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 99,020 49,410 49,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 96,925 48,315 48,610
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 19,570 10,075 9,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 77,355 38,240 39,115
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 2,090 1,095 995
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 94,650 47,160 47,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 4,130 2,090 2,040
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 625 340 280
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 250 150 100
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 400 200 200
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 1,405 645 755
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 535 265 270
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 870 385 490
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 1,450 755 695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 240 160 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,130 2,090 2,040
Under 5 years 635 375 260 575 240 335
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 760 385 375
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 670 355 315
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,885 995 885
45 years and over 180 70 110 245 120 120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,130 2,090 2,035
Americas 830 290 535 1,350 640 715
Brazil 15 10 10 25 10 10
Colombia 10 10 10 765 370 395
El Salvador 10 10 0 35 15 20
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 95 60 35
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 80 25 55
Peru 0 0 0 50 20 30
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 130 65 65
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 170 75 95
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 920 535 380
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 10 15 0
Croatia 135 90 45 15 10 10
France 35 15 20 415 280 145
Germany 85 55 30 50 35 15
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 200 120 80 40 30 10
Netherlands 60 35 25 15 0 10
Poland 165 70 95 0 10 0
Portugal 50 40 10 45 10 30
Romania 150 80 75 25 10 20
Russian Federation 20 0 10 10 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 265 120 145
Africa 90 40 45 1,390 710 675
Algeria 0 0 0 310 160 155
Egypt 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 125 70 55
Nigeria 15 10 10 15 0 10
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 905 455 455
Asia 985 480 510 470 200 265
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 85 25 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 20 15 10
Iraq 75 30 45 55 20 30
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 10 0
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 15 10 10
Philippines 75 35 35 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 70 40 30
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 165 75 85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 1,445 755 690
Americas 110 50 60 390 190 200
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 215 100 110
Cuba 0 0 0 30 10 20
Haiti 0 0 0 40 30 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 40 15 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 25 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 25
Europe 15 10 10 110 55 50
France 0 0 0 50 40 15
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 50 20 35
Africa 10 0 10 740 410 330
Algeria 0 0 0 150 80 70
Cameroon 0 0 0 155 85 65
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 50 25 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 95 45 50
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 50 15 30
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 115 60
Asia 70 30 40 200 95 105
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 40 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 60 35 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 4,450 2,300 2,150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 3,270 1,790 1,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 91,300 45,320 45,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 3,565 1,775 1,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 1,415 755 665
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 750 490 260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 665 265 400
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 845 400 445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 1,290 615 670
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 99,020 49,410 49,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 1,035 555 480
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 970 510 460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 585 300 285
Métis 745 380 360 385 210 175
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 10 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 60 40 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 97,985 48,855 49,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 99,015 49,410 49,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 195 100 90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 98,830 49,315 49,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 690 355 340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 685 350 335
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 565 290 280
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 110 55 55
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 2,740 1,255 1,490
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 2,715 1,240 1,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,485 1,115 1,370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 220 125 95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 20 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 95,585 47,805 47,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 99,020 49,410 49,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 3,560 1,845 1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 70 25 40
Chinese 160 85 70 165 65 95
Black 345 180 165 1,285 670 615
Filipino 160 85 75 15 10 15
Latin American 85 45 45 1,235 645 595
Arab 275 130 140 535 305 230
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 80 50 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 45 25 15
Korean 30 20 15 10 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 55 35 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 60 15 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 95,460 47,560 47,900
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 99,015 49,410 49,605
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 3,435 1,605 1,830
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 3,085 1,415 1,665
Inuit 0 0 0 20 10 15
Métis 780 400 375 360 195 165
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 79,520 39,450 40,065
Acadian 10 10 10 300 130 170
American 475 200 280 515 255 255
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 76,835 38,055 38,780
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 2,915 1,540 1,375
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 28,295 14,390 13,905
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 4,975 2,350 2,625
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 875 405 470
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 3,450 1,585 1,865
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 955 500 455
Welsh 355 215 140 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 60 25 35
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 22,835 11,715 11,120
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 140 70 70
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 22,715 11,655 11,065
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 1,920 965 955
Austrian 105 50 50 20 10 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 540 255 290
Dutch 1,305 670 640 165 80 80
Flemish 0 0 10 0 10 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 850 445 405
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 140 70 70 425 205 220
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 30 25 10
Danish 170 85 85 10 0 10
Finnish 125 50 75 10 10 0
Icelandic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 125 75 50 15 10 10
Swedish 100 25 75 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 495 275 225
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 15 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 10 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 70 45 25
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 210 115 90
Romanian 525 260 260 60 20 40
Russian 400 190 205 60 45 15
Slovak 385 165 225 15 10 0
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 70 25 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 1,715 840 875
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 15 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 450 230 225 10 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 60 20 40
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 925 465 460
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 305 120 180
Serbian 445 250 195 20 15 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 0 0 0
Spanish 145 70 75 415 200 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 20 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 135 75 55
Basque 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jewish 20 0 15 20 10 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 85 55 30
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 320 155 165
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 50 25 25
Dominican 0 0 0 40 10 30
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haitian 15 10 10 190 100 90
Jamaican 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 10 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 1,475 765 710
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 55 20 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 15 10 0 20 10 10
Chilean 25 10 20 25 10 25
Colombian 30 15 20 880 415 465
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 120 105 15
Guyanese 50 15 35 20 15 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 20 0 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 95 50 50 145 85 65
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 10 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Salvadorean 10 0 10 60 20 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 10 0
African origins 220 115 105 1,870 955 915
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 705 375 330
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 155 80 70
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 250 135 115
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 130 65 60
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 40 10 25
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 20 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 60 35 25
North African origins 15 0 0 770 405 360
Algerian 0 0 0 200 125 80
Berber 0 0 0 300 140 165
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 50 35 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 165 80 85
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 110 60 55
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 175 75 100
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 235 105 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 235 105 130
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 875 450 420
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 485 265 215
Afghan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 165 115 50
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 45 20 25
Iraqi 140 60 80 65 35 35
Israeli 15 0 15 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 45 20 30
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 45 30 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 65 30 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 80 40 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 30 20 15
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pakistani 100 60 40 20 0 10
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 315 150 165
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 20 0 10
Chinese 265 145 115 195 85 105
Filipino 165 90 70 20 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 10
Laotian 50 30 15 25 15 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 35 25 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 0 0 0
Australian 15 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 27,825 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 41,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 265 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 6,140 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 15,525 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 8,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 14,515 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 8,305 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 5,380 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,490 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 10,965 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 44,450 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 43,680 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 44,655 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 12,015 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 14,165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 42,240 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 28,295 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 16,040 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 315 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 44,650 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 7,210 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 43,485 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 35,390 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 11.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 938 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 224,468 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 235,345 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 30.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 636 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 660 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,315
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 22,195 12,150 10,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 19,550 9,100 10,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 40,350 19,530 20,815
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 16,410 9,730 6,680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 11,900 6,205 5,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 4,515 3,530 985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 13,415 5,390 8,025
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 2,325 850 1,475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 8,195 3,555 4,640
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 5,650 2,325 3,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 675 270 405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 375 185 185
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,315 645 675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 175 120 50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 53,380 26,900 26,480
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 10,830 6,585 4,245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 11,810 5,665 6,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 30,740 14,645 16,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 12,925 7,500 5,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 9,515 4,845 4,670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 3,410 2,660 755
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 9,785 3,905 5,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 1,605 600 1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 6,430 2,640 3,785
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 4,420 1,755 2,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 545 195 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 305 140 160
Master's degree 810 420 390 1,015 460 555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 140 85 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 41,745 21,250 20,495
Education 1,050 215 845 3,170 655 2,515
13. Education 1,055 215 845 3,170 655 2,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 1,165 565 595
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 230 185 50
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 925 380 545
Humanities 630 265 365 1,705 750 955
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 135 25 110
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 1,150 515 635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 65 50 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 80 40 40
54. History 120 75 55 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 170 65 105
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 2,620 645 1,980
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 220 100 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 1,175 120 1,050
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 415 140 270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 110 10 100
42. Psychology 345 70 270 335 55 280
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 340 210 125
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 8,190 2,490 5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 320 45 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 7,870 2,445 5,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 1,005 500 505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 460 170 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 120 80 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 215 100 115
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 145 115 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 70 40 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 940 660 280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 830 615 220
25. Library science 15 10 10 50 15 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 50 30 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 9,270 8,685 590
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 185 125 60
14. Engineering 580 515 60 500 425 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,410 1,205 205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 2,850 2,780 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,195 2,100 95
48. Precision production 985 965 20 2,130 2,050 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 2,600 1,755 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 2,440 1,640 800
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 160 115 45
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 5,990 1,075 4,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 245 135 110
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 5,695 900 4,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 3,690 1,745 1,940
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 2,370 610 1,765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 535 420 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 770 705 60
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 53,375 26,900 26,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 22,635 12,250 10,385
Education 815 145 670 1,890 395 1,490
13. Education 820 150 670 1,890 400 1,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 860 390 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 190 150 45
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 670 240 425
Humanities 445 190 260 1,010 410 600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 635 270 360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 40 20 15
54. History 95 55 45 40 15 25
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 130 50 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,080 470 1,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 185 85 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 965 90 875
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 300 90 205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 75 10 65
42. Psychology 265 60 200 255 35 225
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 270 160 105
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 6,590 1,865 4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 245 45 205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 6,345 1,815 4,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 665 325 340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 375 135 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 75 50 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 45 15 25
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 120 90 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 55 35 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 830 595 240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 755 575 185
25. Library science 0 0 0 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 30 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 7,145 6,625 520
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 165 115 50
14. Engineering 510 450 60 405 345 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,115 935 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 2,105 2,040 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,725 1,635 90
48. Precision production 820 810 10 1,635 1,560 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 2,200 1,425 775
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 2,055 1,320 740
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 140 105 40
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 4,470 760 3,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 190 90 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,230 640 3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 2,995 1,390 1,600
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,925 480 1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 400 300 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 660 600 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 41,740 21,250 20,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 40,355 19,530 20,820
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 39,055 18,770 20,285
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 38,670 18,560 20,110
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 390 215 180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,295 760 535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 130 80 45
Philippines 30 10 20 0 0 10
India 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 35 25 10
France 20 10 15 265 170 90
Other 575 315 270 835 470 370
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 53,375 26,900 26,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 22,640 12,250 10,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 30,740 14,650 16,090
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 29,610 14,005 15,610
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 29,335 13,850 15,480
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 280 155 125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,130 645 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 70 35 30
Philippines 25 10 20 0 0 10
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 30 20 10
France 15 10 10 230 150 80
Other 395 190 205 770 425 345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 82,095 40,780 41,310
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 53,345 28,185 25,160
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 50,320 26,455 23,865
Unemployed 910 445 465 3,025 1,725 1,295
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 28,750 12,600 16,150
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 65.0 69.1 60.9
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 61.3 64.9 57.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.7 6.1 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 82,095 40,780 41,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 26,420 11,445 14,980
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 55,670 29,340 26,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 27,670 15,530 12,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 28,005 13,805 14,205
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 43.2 43.6 42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 53,345 28,185 25,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 840 435 400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 52,505 27,745 24,755
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 45,475 23,320 22,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 7,030 4,430 2,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 53,345 28,185 25,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 840 435 405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 52,510 27,750 24,760
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 5,380 3,565 1,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 6,870 1,910 4,955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 2,340 1,580 760
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 3,800 495 3,310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 4,655 1,050 3,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 845 415 430
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 11,765 4,700 7,060
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 9,445 9,040 405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,860 1,330 530
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 5,550 3,660 1,885
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 53,350 28,185 25,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 840 435 400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 52,505 27,750 24,760
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 3,715 2,565 1,150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 105 105 0
22 Utilities 155 120 35 270 150 120
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 3,690 3,300 390
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 9,880 6,855 3,025
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 2,380 1,740 640
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 6,035 2,760 3,275
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 2,220 1,770 450
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 425 240 185
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,955 555 1,400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 500 325 175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 2,110 975 1,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 1,650 1,045 605
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 3,070 785 2,285
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 6,155 900 5,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 750 375 370
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 3,010 1,015 1,995
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,990 1,395 1,600
91 Public administration 880 475 410 1,580 885 690
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 50,325 26,455 23,865
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 3,985 2,100 1,890
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 65 55 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 4,215 3,465 745
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 42,055 20,835 21,220
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 42,055 20,835 21,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 21,045 9,870 11,175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 8,815 4,275 4,545
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 12,180 6,685 5,495
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 20 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 46,270 24,300 21,965
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 39,705 21,090 18,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,545 670 875
Public transit 55 25 35 695 340 360
Walked 240 95 145 3,355 1,570 1,785
Bicycle 65 55 10 530 400 130
Other method 85 35 55 440 235 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 46,270 24,305 21,965
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 19,305 9,445 9,855
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 14,950 7,595 7,360
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 6,940 3,925 3,010
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 2,590 1,580 1,015
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 2,485 1,760 725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 46,270 24,305 21,965
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 3,305 2,590 715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 10,215 6,605 3,605
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 14,755 6,820 7,940
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 7,015 2,645 4,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 3,105 1,090 2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 7,870 4,555 3,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 57,120 29,995 27,120
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 55,935 29,275 26,660
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 55,820 29,180 26,640
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 730 480 250
French 385 65 320 55,090 28,700 26,390
Non-official languages 30 25 10 115 95 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 115 90 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 100 90 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 90 80 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 85 80 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 1,185 720 465
English and French 85 45 40 1,090 685 405
English and non-official language 50 15 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 57,120 29,990 27,120
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 49,045 25,430 23,610
English 190 50 145 7,190 4,025 3,165
French 565 185 380 530 345 185
Non-official language 225 125 100 255 145 105
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 245 145 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 40 60
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 97,975 48,800 49,170
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 86,300 43,200 43,095
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 11,675 5,600 6,075
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 6,715 3,295 3,425
Migrants 1,750 880 865 4,955 2,305 2,650
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 4,685 2,150 2,535
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 4,590 2,110 2,485
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 95 40 60
External migrants 100 40 60 265 155 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 93,300 46,500 46,805
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 60,680 30,645 30,035
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 32,625 15,860 16,765
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 16,965 8,285 8,685
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 15,660 7,575 8,085
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 14,320 6,865 7,455
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 14,135 6,765 7,375
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 180 100 75
External migrants 335 145 185 1,345 710 630

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saint-Hyacinthe--Bagot [Federal electoral district], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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