Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région de la Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Région de la Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine
Quebec
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Région de la Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Health region, December 2017], Quebec
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 90,311 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 94,079 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... -4.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 46,460 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 40,931 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 20,318.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 90,310 44,185 46,120
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 11,250 5,740 5,505
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 3,530 1,775 1,755
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 4,025 2,040 1,985
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 3,700 1,925 1,770
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 56,380 27,930 28,445
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 4,035 2,070 1,970
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 3,935 1,995 1,935
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 3,685 1,775 1,915
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 4,115 2,015 2,095
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 4,560 2,295 2,260
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 4,875 2,380 2,495
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 5,525 2,655 2,865
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 7,690 3,805 3,890
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 9,050 4,425 4,625
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 8,915 4,515 4,400
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 22,685 10,520 12,165
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 7,800 3,925 3,870
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 5,540 2,710 2,825
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 3,965 1,845 2,120
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 2,745 1,140 1,605
85 years and over 475 175 300 2,640 900 1,735
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,705 625 1,075
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 720 230 495
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 185 40 150
100 years and over 10 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 12.5 13.0 11.9
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 62.4 63.2 61.7
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 25.1 23.8 26.4
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.9 2.0 3.8
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 47.6 46.8 48.4
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 52.2 51.6 52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 32,330 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 480 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 13,125 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 16,205 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 6,065 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 88,130 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 79,065 38,450 40,610
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 45,620 22,820 22,800
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 25,790 12,905 12,885
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 19,830 9,915 9,915
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 33,440 15,630 17,810
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 21,365 11,605 9,760
Separated 660 305 355 1,025 485 545
Divorced 1,270 620 650 4,585 2,160 2,425
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 6,460 1,385 5,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 27,020 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 27,020 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 22,415 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 12,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 9,910 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 3,425 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 22,420 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 13,340 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 17,495 8,240 9,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 26,180 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 12,990 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 420 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 14,335 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 13,125 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 89,185 43,740 45,450
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 4,665 2,315 2,355
French only 35 15 15 62,035 29,400 32,635
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 22,465 12,015 10,450
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 15 10 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 89,185 43,740 45,445
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 8,690 4,260 4,430
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 80,205 39,340 40,865
English and French 110 60 55 275 130 145
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 15 10 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 8,830 4,330 4,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 9.9 9.9 9.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 89,185 43,740 45,445
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 88,435 43,375 45,055
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 87,605 42,975 44,630
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 8,055 3,970 4,085
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 79,550 39,010 40,545
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 825 395 425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 460 220 245
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 460 215 245
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 455 210 245
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 455 215 245
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 360 180 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 60 35 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 50 30 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 50 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 30 5 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 10 0 5
Vietnamese 80 35 45 25 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 15 5 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 165 85 75
Albanian 35 15 20 5 5 0
Armenian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 25 10 15
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 5 5 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 5 0 5
Russian 35 15 20 5 0 5
Serbian 225 115 110 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 30 15 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 50 30 25 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 25 5 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 100 60 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 15 15 5
Portuguese 80 40 30 15 5 10
Romanian 170 85 85 5 0 0
Spanish 105 50 55 65 35 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 25 10 10
Chinese languages 145 80 70 25 15 10
Cantonese 65 35 30 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 10 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 10 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 755 365 390
English and French 340 155 180 620 305 320
English and non-official language 265 135 130 65 35 30
French and non-official language 15 5 5 60 25 35
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 89,185 43,740 45,450
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 88,285 43,310 44,970
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 87,965 43,155 44,810
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 7,820 3,805 4,015
French 660 305 355 80,140 39,345 40,790
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 325 160 165
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 220 110 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 220 110 105
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 220 110 105
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 110 50 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 20 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 20 5 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 20 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 45 20 20
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 5 0 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 35 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 20 5 10
Chinese languages 75 35 35 20 10 10
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 905 430 475
English and French 130 55 70 670 315 355
English and non-official language 560 265 295 135 60 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 40
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 89,185 43,735 45,450
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 83,855 41,075 42,775
English 990 500 490 3,240 1,650 1,590
French 1,680 770 905 1,500 720 780
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 495 240 260
Aboriginal 0 0 0 315 150 165
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 180 85 100
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 20 5 15 60 30 30
French and non-official language 35 10 25 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 76,915 37,610 39,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 75,310 36,885 38,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 28,473 32,846 24,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 75,325 36,890 38,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 26,035 29,152 22,911
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 60,865 30,885 29,975
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 22,959 25,510 20,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 64,565 31,290 33,275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 11,852 12,572 10,909
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 48,500 24,920 23,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 23,280 25,361 21,375
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 76,910 37,635 39,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 75,265 36,870 38,395
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 34,666 38,493 30,991
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 75,280 36,865 38,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 29,704 32,477 27,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 60,830 30,745 30,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 30,768 33,911 27,556
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 64,480 31,310 33,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 11,437 12,024 10,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 48,500 24,820 23,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 30,949 33,511 28,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 76,905 37,635 39,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 15,110 7,210 7,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 42,161 46,326 39,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 47,654 51,945 43,735
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 71.7 73.6 69.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 57.5 58.8 56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 28.3 26.4 30.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 76,915 37,610 39,305
Without total income 1,320 570 745 1,605 725 880
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 75,305 36,885 38,425
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 97.9 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 8,355 3,410 4,950
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 17,755 7,300 10,455
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 13,325 5,925 7,400
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 11,955 6,505 5,455
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 8,855 4,675 4,185
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 5,285 2,955 2,330
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 3,105 1,900 1,205
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 2,390 1,375 1,010
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,530 875 655
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 880 595 290
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 1,865 1,370 495
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 1,355 1,015 345
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 505 355 145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 76,915 37,610 39,305
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 1,590 725 865
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 75,325 36,885 38,435
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 97.9 98.1 97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 8,615 3,495 5,125
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 18,735 7,665 11,075
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 16,700 8,070 8,630
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 13,730 7,400 6,330
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 8,090 4,465 3,620
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 4,180 2,490 1,695
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 2,620 1,480 1,145
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,140 755 385
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 1,520 1,080 435
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 530 390 140
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 310 220 85
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 680 470 210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 76,915 37,610 39,305
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 28,415 12,690 15,725
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 48,500 24,920 23,580
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 63.1 66.3 60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 6,685 3,270 3,420
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 5,145 2,150 2,995
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 10,030 5,170 4,860
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 6,820 3,330 3,490
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 5,850 2,935 2,920
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 4,495 2,375 2,115
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 2,955 1,735 1,220
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 1,885 1,075 815
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 1,820 960 860
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 2,810 1,920 890
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 980 605 375
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 620 420 195
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 1,215 900 315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 52,090 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 46,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 13,125 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 24,958 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 23,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 27,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 68,381 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 60,407 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 63,743 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 54,631 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 32,638 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 28,382 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 27,820 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 78,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 67,001 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 505 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 330 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 510 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 2,750 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 745 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 27,100 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 68,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 60,266 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 12,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 59,836 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 52,949 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 95,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 82,533 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 47,691 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 44,215 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 27,115 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 78,292 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 66,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 12,635 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 69,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 9,160 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 103,101 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 86,842 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 4,375 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 54,365 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 48,515 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 15,285 7,275 8,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 24,289 27,304 22,253
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 23,181 25,223 21,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 15,275 7,190 8,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 31,843 34,105 29,832
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 27,760 29,269 26,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,130 43,325 44,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 56,620 27,235 29,390
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 7,660 3,620 4,045
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 13,365 6,035 7,330
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 12,310 5,955 6,355
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 12,430 6,225 6,205
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 10,860 5,400 5,465
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 31,510 16,100 15,410
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 9,895 5,015 4,880
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 8,730 4,490 4,245
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 6,260 3,175 3,085
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 4,280 2,230 2,055
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 2,345 1,190 1,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 86,250 42,445 43,805
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 13,045 6,640 6,410
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 4,115 2,060 2,055
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 52,320 25,890 26,430
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 20,880 9,920 10,960
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 14,275 6,475 7,800
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 1,830 940 890
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 545 270 275
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 6,700 3,105 3,590
65 years and over 305 130 175 5,745 2,425 3,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 16.6 15.3 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 14.0 14.2 13.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 13.2 13.1 13.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 12.8 12.0 13.6
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 27.5 24.4 30.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 3,405 1,710 1,700
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 405 215 190
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 105 55 50
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 2,790 1,405 1,385
65 years and over 60 30 30 220 90 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.9 4.0 3.9
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 3.1 3.2 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 5.3 5.4 5.2
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 0.9 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,135 43,330 44,805
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 88,115 43,325 44,795
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 26,955 14,070 12,885
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 83,495 41,045 42,450
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 2,410 1,135 1,280
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 825 410 410
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 810 405 405
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 805 400 400
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 805 405 405
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 1,590 725 865
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 70 30 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 70 30 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 65 30 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 35 0 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 15 0 10
Vietnamese 120 60 60 20 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 45 20 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 25 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 1,230 545 680
Albanian 80 35 55 0 10 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 20 20 0
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 20 20 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 0 10 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 10 10 0
Russian 40 20 25 10 10 0
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 190 85 100
Afrikaans 20 0 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 85 30 55 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 165 75 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 0 10 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 1,080 465 625
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 100 35 65
Portuguese 115 75 45 40 10 35
Romanian 195 90 105 0 0 0
Spanish 290 150 140 990 435 560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 55 25 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 40 30 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 45 30 20
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 50 25 30
Chinese languages 130 60 70 50 25 25
Cantonese 50 30 20 10 0 10
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 35 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 10 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 88,130 43,330 44,800
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 87,675 43,100 44,575
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 13,670 7,010 6,660
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 74,005 36,090 37,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 455 225 225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,135 43,330 44,800
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 87,095 42,835 44,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 950 455 500
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 295 140 160
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 75 30 45
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 160 70 85
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 220 105 115
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 95 40 55
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 125 65 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 200 105 90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 85 40 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 950 450 500
Under 5 years 635 375 260 125 40 80
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 115 45 75
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 215 115 105
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 400 200 200
45 years and over 180 70 110 105 60 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 950 450 495
Americas 830 290 535 215 105 115
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 25 10 15
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 25 0 20
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 20 10 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 105 65 40
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 40 10 30
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 475 230 240
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 0 0 0
France 35 15 20 265 150 115
Germany 85 55 30 45 15 30
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 200 120 80 10 0 0
Netherlands 60 35 25 10 0 10
Poland 165 70 95 0 0 0
Portugal 50 40 10 0 0 0
Romania 150 80 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 45 10 35
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 75 45 35
Africa 90 40 45 135 80 50
Algeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 75 50 25
Asia 985 480 510 125 35 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 65 25 45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 10 0
Lebanon 120 50 65 10 0 10
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 10 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 195 105 90
Americas 110 50 60 45 25 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 75 45 25
France 0 0 0 60 35 20
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 10 10 0
Africa 10 0 10 35 25 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 10 0
Asia 70 30 40 45 10 35
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,130 43,325 44,800
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 1,150 550 605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 1,170 595 570
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 85,810 42,190 43,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 660 310 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 270 150 125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 185 115 70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 85 35 50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 350 145 210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 40 20 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 88,135 43,330 44,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 8,745 4,680 4,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 8,425 4,505 3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 2,630 1,270 1,365
Métis 745 380 360 5,720 3,195 2,525
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 145 65 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 180 105 70
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 79,390 38,650 40,740
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 88,130 43,330 44,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 2,750 1,365 1,380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 85,385 41,965 43,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,130 43,330 44,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 4,575 2,395 2,180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 4,435 2,325 2,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 2,255 1,095 1,165
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 2,160 1,225 935
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 135 70 70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 135 70 65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 5,175 2,725 2,445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 4,930 2,590 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,210 1,165 1,050
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 2,715 1,425 1,290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 245 135 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 195 100 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 78,380 38,210 40,170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 88,135 43,330 44,800
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 585 245 340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 25 20 10
Chinese 160 85 70 95 35 55
Black 345 180 165 190 80 110
Filipino 160 85 75 10 0 0
Latin American 85 45 45 80 35 40
Arab 275 130 140 55 30 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 50 0 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 10 10 0
Japanese 20 10 10 35 10 25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 15 0 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 35 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 87,545 43,085 44,460
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 88,135 43,330 44,805
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 9,750 5,125 4,630
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 4,830 2,440 2,390
Inuit 0 0 0 80 50 30
Métis 780 400 375 5,230 2,840 2,390
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 65,295 31,890 33,400
Acadian 10 10 10 2,625 1,230 1,395
American 475 200 280 90 25 65
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 62,700 30,620 32,085
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 10 0 15
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 1,185 610 575
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 30,850 15,070 15,780
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 10,830 5,175 5,655
Channel Islander 0 0 0 500 250 250
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 3,645 1,760 1,885
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 6,295 2,905 3,390
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 2,450 1,160 1,285
Welsh 355 215 140 15 10 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 145 60 80
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 22,695 11,195 11,505
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 120 70 55
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 22,595 11,135 11,455
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 1,415 620 790
Austrian 105 50 50 35 15 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 185 110 80
Dutch 1,305 670 640 140 65 75
Flemish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 1,015 410 600
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 70 35 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 170 45 125
Danish 170 85 85 20 10 10
Finnish 125 50 75 35 10 25
Icelandic 20 10 10 0 0 10
Norwegian 125 75 50 70 25 45
Swedish 100 25 75 10 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 40 10 35
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 245 115 130
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 0 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 45 20 30
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 110 50 55
Romanian 525 260 260 20 10 15
Russian 400 190 205 30 15 10
Slovak 385 165 225 10 10 10
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 40 15 25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 785 335 450
Albanian 110 50 60 15 15 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 10 0 0
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 570 220 350
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 80 30 55
Serbian 445 250 195 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Slovenian 75 20 55 0 0 0
Spanish 145 70 75 100 60 40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 265 130 135
Basque 0 0 0 220 110 110
Jewish 20 0 15 15 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 25 10 15
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 110 25 80
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 25 10 15
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 50 10 40
Jamaican 65 40 25 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 80 40 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 10 0 10
Colombian 30 15 20 35 15 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 20 10 10
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 220 115 105
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 50 35 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 15 0 0 95 50 50
Algerian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 25 10 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 20 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins 105 40 60 55 25 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 50 20 30
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 340 125 220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 110 40 70
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 20 0 15
Armenian 80 40 40 15 0 10
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 10 10 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 40 15 25
Palestinian 25 10 20 15 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 15 10 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 20 10 15
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 15 10 15
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 10 0 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 210 75 140
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 20 10 10
Chinese 265 145 115 110 45 65
Filipino 165 90 70 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 35 10 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 10 0 0
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 30 0 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 15 10 0
Australian 15 10 0 10 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 30,460 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 10,335 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 39,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 15,110 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 10,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 9,365 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 7,950 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 7,165 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 10,670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 40,855 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 40,935 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 40,240 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 12,805 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 14,265 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 5,715 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 37,175 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 26,735 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 13,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 40,930 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 735 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 10,530 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 8,245 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 39,965 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 34,725 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 29,745 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 48.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 583 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 724 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 149,577 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 154,609 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 10,240 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 532 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 561 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 76,910 37,635 39,275
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 23,665 12,330 11,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 14,990 6,765 8,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 38,255 18,540 19,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 15,370 9,825 5,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 10,945 6,330 4,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 4,430 3,495 930
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 12,810 4,890 7,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 2,210 765 1,445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 7,865 3,060 4,805
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 5,740 2,100 3,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 600 245 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 325 155 170
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,030 450 585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 175 115 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 47,875 23,360 24,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 10,910 6,075 4,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 8,510 3,940 4,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 28,455 13,340 15,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 11,585 7,125 4,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 8,375 4,595 3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 3,205 2,530 675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 9,380 3,605 5,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 1,405 455 945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 6,085 2,155 3,940
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 4,415 1,475 2,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 415 145 270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 280 115 165
Master's degree 810 420 390 855 345 500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 125 70 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 76,910 37,635 39,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 38,650 19,095 19,560
Education 1,050 215 845 4,255 925 3,325
13. Education 1,055 215 845 4,255 925 3,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 595 230 365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 85 45 45
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 505 185 325
Humanities 630 265 365 1,270 575 700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 120 45 80
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 755 325 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 45 30 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 90 65 30
54. History 120 75 55 95 70 25
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 140 35 110
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 2,095 565 1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 155 80 75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 620 20 600
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 220 85 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 70 10 65
42. Psychology 345 70 270 455 85 370
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 560 290 270
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 7,460 1,695 5,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 790 190 595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 6,670 1,500 5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 855 455 405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 285 145 145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 285 140 145
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 160 125 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 45 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 525 325 205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 430 275 160
25. Library science 15 10 10 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 45 40 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 9,130 8,780 350
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 130 70 55
14. Engineering 580 515 60 435 395 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,335 1,240 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 2,665 2,595 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,605 2,555 40
48. Precision production 985 965 20 1,960 1,930 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,670 1,305 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 455 260 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 1,215 1,040 175
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 6,040 1,040 5,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 230 110 120
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 5,740 890 4,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 65 30 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 4,350 2,650 1,700
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 2,085 615 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 520 350 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 1,735 1,675 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 47,875 23,360 24,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 19,420 10,020 9,400
Education 815 145 670 2,420 490 1,940
13. Education 820 150 670 2,425 485 1,935
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 450 170 280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 55 25 25
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 395 140 255
Humanities 445 190 260 805 345 465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 85 30 55
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 475 210 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 45 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 45 25 20
54. History 95 55 45 50 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 105 20 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 1,670 405 1,265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 0 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 135 70 65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 485 10 475
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 165 55 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 60 10 50
42. Psychology 265 60 200 390 65 320
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 430 190 240
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 6,140 1,235 4,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 650 150 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 5,485 1,085 4,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 455 255 195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 240 115 125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 20 15 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 40 30 15
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 125 95 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 415 260 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 360 235 125
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 25 20 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 6,575 6,285 290
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 80 50 30
14. Engineering 510 450 60 310 275 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 955 870 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,855 1,790 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,930 1,895 40
48. Precision production 820 810 10 1,440 1,405 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 1,355 1,040 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 350 200 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 1,005 840 165
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 4,730 855 3,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 190 95 95
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,485 740 3,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 55 20 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 3,435 2,000 1,430
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,695 450 1,240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 390 255 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 1,340 1,290 50
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 76,905 37,635 39,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 38,650 19,095 19,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 38,255 18,540 19,715
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 37,765 18,255 19,505
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 36,035 17,500 18,530
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 1,730 760 975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 490 280 210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 90 60 30
Philippines 30 10 20 10 0 10
India 80 50 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 35 10 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 20 10 10
France 20 10 15 175 105 75
Other 575 315 270 170 95 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 47,875 23,360 24,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 19,420 10,015 9,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 28,455 13,340 15,115
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 28,125 13,175 14,950
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 26,895 12,685 14,210
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 1,235 495 740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 325 165 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 40 25 15
Philippines 25 10 20 10 0 10
India 75 45 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 15 10 10
France 15 10 10 105 55 55
Other 395 190 205 135 75 65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 76,910 37,630 39,275
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 41,785 21,295 20,495
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 35,380 17,075 18,310
Unemployed 910 445 465 6,405 4,220 2,185
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 35,125 16,340 18,785
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 54.3 56.6 52.2
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 46.0 45.4 46.6
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 15.3 19.8 10.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 76,910 37,630 39,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 31,340 14,400 16,940
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 45,565 23,235 22,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 15,435 7,395 8,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 30,135 15,835 14,295
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 36.0 34.3 37.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 41,785 21,295 20,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 970 535 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 40,815 20,755 20,060
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 36,890 18,350 18,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 3,930 2,405 1,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 41,785 21,295 20,490
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 970 535 435
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 40,815 20,755 20,060
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 3,000 1,775 1,230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 4,590 985 3,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 1,345 1,080 265
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 3,730 705 3,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 5,175 1,165 4,005
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 695 305 385
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 10,005 3,875 6,125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 6,800 6,595 210
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 2,800 2,535 265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 2,675 1,735 940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 41,785 21,295 20,490
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 965 540 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 40,815 20,760 20,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 3,120 2,680 440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 350 340 10
22 Utilities 155 120 35 365 300 65
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 2,890 2,695 195
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 4,085 2,845 1,230
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 495 380 115
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 5,490 2,610 2,880
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 1,680 1,235 445
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 415 250 165
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 880 170 705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 350 235 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 1,210 550 660
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 1,160 660 500
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 2,875 755 2,125
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 6,965 1,325 5,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 795 415 375
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 2,910 800 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,035 1,045 995
91 Public administration 880 475 410 2,725 1,445 1,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 35,380 17,070 18,305
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 2,260 1,020 1,235
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 45 35 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 4,020 3,130 885
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 29,060 12,885 16,170
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 29,060 12,890 16,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 19,200 8,410 10,790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 6,080 2,610 3,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 3,215 1,595 1,615
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 565 265 295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 33,075 16,015 17,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 29,440 14,245 15,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,260 560 700
Public transit 55 25 35 315 145 170
Walked 240 95 145 1,450 655 800
Bicycle 65 55 10 120 75 50
Other method 85 35 55 490 340 150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 33,075 16,015 17,060
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 19,100 8,795 10,305
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 8,175 3,775 4,400
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 3,260 1,715 1,545
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 1,065 615 455
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,475 1,115 355
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 33,075 16,020 17,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 2,120 1,540 580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 5,115 3,305 1,810
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 11,640 5,175 6,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 6,945 2,270 4,675
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 1,870 500 1,370
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 5,385 3,225 2,160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 46,635 23,755 22,880
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 45,030 22,980 22,050
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 44,990 22,950 22,040
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 3,070 1,670 1,400
French 385 65 320 41,925 21,280 20,640
Non-official languages 30 25 10 35 25 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 1,605 775 830
English and French 85 45 40 1,555 765 795
English and non-official language 50 15 30 25 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 46,630 23,755 22,875
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 36,720 18,985 17,735
English 190 50 145 8,690 4,145 4,545
French 565 185 380 1,050 560 490
Non-official language 225 125 100 145 50 100
Aboriginal 0 0 0 115 40 75
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 35 10 20
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 87,490 43,025 44,470
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 81,005 39,875 41,130
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 6,490 3,145 3,340
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 3,885 1,900 1,985
Migrants 1,750 880 865 2,605 1,250 1,355
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 2,570 1,235 1,330
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 2,435 1,175 1,265
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 135 65 70
External migrants 100 40 60 30 10 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 84,535 41,590 42,945
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 65,030 32,265 32,765
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 19,500 9,325 10,180
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 11,030 5,230 5,795
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 8,475 4,095 4,385
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 8,225 3,965 4,255
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 7,765 3,750 4,015
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 460 215 240
External migrants 335 145 185 255 130 125

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Région de la Gaspésie--Îles-de-la-Madeleine [Health region, December 2017], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 25, 2024).

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