Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kamouraska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kamouraska, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kamouraska, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	21,073	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	21,492	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	10,645	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	2,244.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	21,075	10,530	10,545
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	3,095	1,670	1,430
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	940	505	435
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	1,110	625	490
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	1,050	545	505
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	12,765	6,465	6,300
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	1,040	550	490
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	905	450	455
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	905	475	435
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	970	505	460
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	1,245	620	625
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	1,095	560	535
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	1,215	605	605
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,545	785	765
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,955	965	995
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,885	945	940
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	5,210	2,395	2,815
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,680	815	865
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	1,280	650	630
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	855	415	445
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	625	260	360
85 years and over	475	175	300	775	255	520
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	485	185	300
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	225	60	165
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	60	15	50
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.7	15.9	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	60.6	61.4	59.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	24.7	22.7	26.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	3.7	2.4	4.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	46.2	44.9	47.6
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	50.2	48.5	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	6,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	2,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	1,400	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	2,945	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	3,580	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	1,175	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	955	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	500	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	20,110	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	17,975	8,865	9,110
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	11,015	5,525	5,490
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	6,470	3,255	3,215
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	4,545	2,270	2,275
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	6,960	3,335	3,620
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	4,395	2,440	1,955
Separated	660	305	355	205	110	95
Divorced	1,270	620	650	985	480	505
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	1,370	305	1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	6,035	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	3,545	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	1,110	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	465	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	6,030	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	5,385	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	3,115	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	2,270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	650	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	475	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	5,385	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	3,135	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	870	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	650	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	3,585	1,765	1,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	5,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	3,090	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	2,845	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	3,170	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	2,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	20,660	10,345	10,310
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	25	20	5
French only	35	15	15	17,200	8,430	8,775
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	3,425	1,885	1,540
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	20,665	10,350	10,315
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	105	60	40
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	20,530	10,270	10,265
English and French	110	60	55	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	115	70	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	0.6	0.7	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	20,660	10,350	10,315
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	20,605	10,320	10,280
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	20,500	10,260	10,235
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	95	55	45
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	20,405	10,210	10,195
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	105	60	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	110	65	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	245	125	125	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	30	25	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	30	25	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	40	15	20
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	0	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	405	190	210	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	30	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	40	30	5	0	5
Romanian	170	85	85	0	0	5
Spanish	105	50	55	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	5	0	5
Chinese languages	145	80	70	10	5	5
Cantonese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	5	5
Lao	25	15	15	0	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	35	45	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	55	25	30
English and French	340	155	180	35	15	25
English and non-official language	265	135	130	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	20,665	10,350	10,315
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	20,610	10,330	10,285
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	20,560	10,290	10,270
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	40	25	15
French	660	305	355	20,520	10,270	10,255
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	50	35	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	50	35	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	30	25	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	25	30	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	10	5	5
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	0	5
Spanish	30	10	20	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Chinese languages	75	35	35	5	5	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	55	20	30
English and French	130	55	70	30	10	15
English and non-official language	560	265	295	0	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	20,665	10,350	10,315
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	20,225	10,110	10,115
English	990	500	490	320	185	135
French	1,680	770	905	45	25	20
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	55	20	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	55	20	35
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	15	5	15
French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,015	8,495	8,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	16,675	8,330	8,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	30,018	34,760	24,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	16,680	8,335	8,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	27,193	30,914	23,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	14,670	7,590	7,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	26,037	30,944	21,558
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	13,380	6,435	6,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	8,905	8,467	9,326
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	11,585	6,290	5,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	27,014	31,174	22,949
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	16,690	8,350	8,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	35,001	40,177	29,813
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	16,690	8,350	8,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	30,117	33,946	26,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	14,635	7,580	7,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	31,276	36,531	25,636
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	13,470	6,485	6,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	9,378	9,058	9,675
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	11,585	6,330	5,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	31,422	34,910	27,215
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	5,195	2,985	2,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	39,052	42,374	34,798
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	43,663	47,694	38,210
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	78.5	82.3	73.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	62.2	66.0	57.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	21.5	17.7	26.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,015	8,490	8,520
Without total income	1,320	570	745	335	155	180
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	16,680	8,335	8,345
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	1,770	670	1,095
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	3,580	1,395	2,190
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	2,990	1,385	1,600
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	2,685	1,470	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	2,165	1,225	940
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,355	825	530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	765	480	290
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	575	345	235
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	305	185	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	155	110	50
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	325	250	75
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	235	185	50
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,015	8,490	8,525
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	340	160	180
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	16,680	8,330	8,340
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	1,835	685	1,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	3,745	1,470	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	3,760	1,840	1,920
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	3,265	1,855	1,405
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	2,020	1,200	820
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,060	645	410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	500	280	210
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	215	135	75
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	290	220	65
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	100	80	20
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	55	45	10
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	130	100	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	17,015	8,490	8,525
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	5,430	2,200	3,225
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	11,585	6,290	5,295
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	68.1	74.1	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	1,810	1,025	785
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	930	375	555
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	1,795	790	1,005
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,770	830	935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	1,740	980	760
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	1,260	780	485
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	845	580	265
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	515	325	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	435	250	185
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	490	360	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	190	125	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	100	75	25
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	200	160	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	54,854	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	48,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	26,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	25,045	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	6,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	70,554	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	62,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	63,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	54,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	2,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	34,213	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	29,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	6,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	77,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	67,047	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	645	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	745	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	1,515	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	770	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	265	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	615	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	530	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	6,070	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	70,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	62,269	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	3,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	59,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	52,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	2,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	93,038	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	80,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	625	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	50,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	46,251	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	6,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	78,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	67,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	65,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	56,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	2,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	100,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	85,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	57,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	52,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	3,315	1,635	1,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	26,258	30,117	22,857
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	24,505	27,264	22,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	3,255	1,580	1,680
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	33,682	36,181	31,326
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	29,047	30,587	27,596
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,105	10,160	9,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	13,185	6,580	6,605
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,290	610	680
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	2,685	1,235	1,450
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	3,105	1,585	1,525
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	3,085	1,605	1,480
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	3,015	1,540	1,470
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	6,925	3,575	3,350
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	1,975	1,025	950
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	1,295	650	640
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	770	395	370
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	385	205	180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	20,105	10,155	9,950
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	3,680	1,995	1,680
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	1,155	620	535
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	11,955	6,010	5,945
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	4,480	2,150	2,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	2,710	1,235	1,470
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	310	175	135
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	1,300	605	700
65 years and over	305	130	175	1,095	455	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	13.5	12.2	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	8.4	8.8	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	8.7	8.9	9.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	10.9	10.1	11.8
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	24.4	21.2	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	705	355	355
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	70	40	30
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	20	10	15
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	590	295	295
65 years and over	60	30	30	55	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	1.9	2.0	1.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	1.7	1.6	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.9	4.9	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,110	10,155	9,950
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	20,095	10,145	9,950
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	3,355	1,895	1,465
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	20,080	10,130	9,945
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	400	185	210
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	395	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	35	25	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	25	25	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	310	130	185
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Croatian	250	125	125	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	10	0	10
Serbian	260	140	125	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	50	15	35
Afrikaans	20	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	85	30	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	45	15	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	85	50	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	270	115	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	20	0	15
Portuguese	115	75	45	15	10	10
Romanian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Spanish	290	150	140	255	105	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	10	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	15	15	0
Chinese languages	130	60	70	10	15	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	20,105	10,155	9,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	19,985	10,085	9,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	3,670	1,955	1,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	16,315	8,130	8,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	120	70	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,105	10,155	9,955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	19,845	10,015	9,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	230	115	120
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	70	40	35
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	30	25	10
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	20	0	15
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	65	30	35
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	45	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	30	25	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	230	115	120
Under 5 years	635	375	260	50	25	25
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	30	15	10
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	25	10	15
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	110	50	60
45 years and over	180	70	110	20	15	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	230	115	115
Americas	830	290	535	30	20	15
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	155	75	80	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	10	10	10
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	140	75	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	85	45	45
Germany	85	55	30	0	0	0
Greece	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	200	120	80	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	35	25	0	0	0
Poland	165	70	95	0	0	0
Portugal	50	40	10	0	0	0
Romania	150	80	75	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	35	30	10
Africa	90	40	45	45	20	30
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	30	10	20
Asia	985	480	510	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	260	145	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	75	30	45	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	120	50	65	0	10	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Philippines	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	45	20	30
Americas	110	50	60	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,105	10,155	9,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	275	145	130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	325	140	180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	19,505	9,870	9,640
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	170	80	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	100	40	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	55	30	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	45	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	60	35	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	20,105	10,155	9,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	195	75	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	145	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	90	40	50
Métis	745	380	360	55	25	25
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	35	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	19,915	10,085	9,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	20,110	10,160	9,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	85	45	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	20,020	10,115	9,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,110	10,155	9,950
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	105	65	40
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	15	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	220	100	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	220	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	165	85	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	50	15	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	19,735	9,980	9,755
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	20,105	10,160	9,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	115	70	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	0	0	0
Chinese	160	85	70	15	0	10
Black	345	180	165	50	20	25
Filipino	160	85	75	20	20	10
Latin American	85	45	45	10	10	0
Arab	275	130	140	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	19,990	10,085	9,905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	20,105	10,155	9,950
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	370	175	200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	300	155	145
Inuit	0	0	0	20	0	20
Métis	780	400	375	75	25	55
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	17,065	8,575	8,485
Acadian	10	10	10	30	20	15
American	475	200	280	40	20	20
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	16,640	8,345	8,295
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	435	235	205
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	5,115	2,600	2,515
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	530	270	260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	120	75	45
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	330	160	170
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	140	85	60
Welsh	355	215	140	0	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	10	0	0
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	4,640	2,395	2,245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	4,645	2,395	2,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	175	85	90
Austrian	105	50	50	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	50	30	20
Dutch	1,305	670	640	15	10	10
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	90	40	50
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	30	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	15	0	15
Danish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Finnish	125	50	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	125	75	50	10	0	10
Swedish	100	25	75	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	30	10	20
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	225	95	130	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	20	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,510	755	755	10	0	0
Romanian	525	260	260	0	0	0
Russian	400	190	205	10	0	10
Slovak	385	165	225	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	105	45	65
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	20	10	15
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	65	25	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	10	10	10
Serbian	445	250	195	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	75	20	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	35	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	35	30	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	25	10	20	25	20	10
Colombian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	60	30	25
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	20	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	0	10	0
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	70	45	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	20	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	0	0	0
Armenian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	140	60	80	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	10	10	0
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	50	30	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	265	145	115	15	0	15
Filipino	165	90	70	25	25	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	0	10	0
Laotian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	0	0	0
Australian	15	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	6,995	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	2,155	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	260	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	905	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	1,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,200	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	1,965	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,565	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	1,450	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	9,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	9,070	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	3,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	2,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	1,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	570	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	8,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	6,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	9,150	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	920	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	1,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	1,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	2,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,835	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	8,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	7,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	1,145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	6,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	48.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	587	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	738	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	149,724	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	160,466	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	500	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	511	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	4,430	2,370	2,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	3,150	1,415	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	9,435	4,725	4,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	3,685	2,520	1,165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,680	1,680	995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	1,010	840	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	3,210	1,230	1,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	540	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	2,000	805	1,200
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	1,370	520	840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	200	95	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	60	25	35
Master's degree	980	525	455	320	125	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	10,695	5,425	5,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	1,800	1,050	745
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	1,755	810	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	7,140	3,560	3,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	2,910	1,985	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	2,185	1,390	800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	725	595	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	2,415	940	1,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	330	105	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	1,485	535	955
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	1,045	385	665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	125	50	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	45	0	35
Master's degree	810	420	390	240	75	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	30	20	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	7,580	3,780	3,795
Education	1,050	215	845	970	210	755
13. Education	1,055	215	845	965	215	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	255	85	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	45	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	210	55	155
Humanities	630	265	365	395	160	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	25	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	165	70	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	45	20	25
54. History	120	75	55	35	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	100	35	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	480	105	380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	40	0	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	180	15	165
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	35	0	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	120	55	65
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	1,515	405	1,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	135	20	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	1,385	380	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	235	135	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	95	60	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	15	40
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	40	40	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	165	80	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	130	70	55
25. Library science	15	10	10	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	2,540	2,425	115
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	30	30	0
14. Engineering	580	515	60	170	145	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	425	370	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	635	625	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	605	585	20
48. Precision production	985	965	20	670	665	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	770	545	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	625	430	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	145	110	35
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	1,310	185	1,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	80	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	1,220	155	1,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	800	390	410
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	490	100	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	75	70	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	235	225	10
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	10,695	5,420	5,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	3,555	1,865	1,690
Education	815	145	670	555	100	455
13. Education	820	150	670	555	100	455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	200	65	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	165	40	125
Humanities	445	190	260	270	100	165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	20	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	115	50	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	15	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	20	0	15
54. History	95	55	45	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	385	85	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	30	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	145	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	30	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	265	60	200	45	10	40
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	100	45	55
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,235	290	945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	130	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	1,105	265	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	145	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	75	40	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	30	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	125	65	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	115	65	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	1,980	1,905	80
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	20	20	0
14. Engineering	510	450	60	155	130	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	335	310	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	415	410	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	485	470	15
48. Precision production	820	810	10	575	565	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	650	440	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	530	345	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	115	90	30
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	950	130	820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	70	25	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	875	105	770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	630	295	335
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	400	80	320
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	180	170	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	7,580	3,785	3,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	9,440	4,725	4,710
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	9,305	4,655	4,650
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	9,205	4,585	4,620
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	100	70	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	130	70	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	10	0	10
Philippines	30	10	20	25	25	0
India	80	50	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	35	25	15
Other	575	315	270	55	15	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	10,695	5,425	5,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	3,555	1,865	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	7,140	3,560	3,580
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	7,035	3,500	3,530
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	6,995	3,470	3,520
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	45	30	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	100	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	10	0	10
Philippines	25	10	20	25	25	0
India	75	45	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	25	20	10
Other	395	190	205	40	10	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	17,015	8,510	8,505
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	9,965	5,345	4,625
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	9,285	4,860	4,430
Unemployed	910	445	465	685	490	195
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	7,045	3,165	3,885
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	58.6	62.8	54.4
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	54.6	57.1	52.1
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.9	9.2	4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	17,015	8,505	8,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	6,300	2,805	3,500
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	10,715	5,705	5,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	5,265	3,025	2,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	5,450	2,685	2,765
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.7	42.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	9,970	5,345	4,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	140	95	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,830	5,255	4,580
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	8,535	4,490	4,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,295	765	530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	9,970	5,350	4,620
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	140	90	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,830	5,250	4,580
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	1,140	730	410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	1,150	325	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	535	400	140
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	805	135	670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	1,150	235	915
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	195	55	135
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	1,885	750	1,135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	1,630	1,580	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	455	380	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	890	665	225
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	9,970	5,350	4,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	140	95	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	9,830	5,250	4,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	860	640	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	135	120	10
22 Utilities	155	120	35	20	20	10
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	720	655	65
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	1,600	1,200	400
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	275	205	70
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	1,110	500	615
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	370	300	70
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	60	30	30
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	185	45	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	60	45	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	425	205	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	180	125	60
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	720	235	485
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	1,525	190	1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	115	60	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	540	205	335
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	485	250	235
91 Public administration	880	475	410	435	225	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	9,285	4,855	4,430
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	995	490	505
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	665	555	110
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	7,605	3,805	3,810
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	7,605	3,805	3,810
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	2,565	1,240	1,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	3,135	1,505	1,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	1,895	1,040	855
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	15	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	8,275	4,355	3,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	7,165	3,850	3,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	245	110	135
Public transit	55	25	35	25	10	15
Walked	240	95	145	690	305	385
Bicycle	65	55	10	70	45	25
Other method	85	35	55	75	25	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	8,270	4,355	3,920
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	4,175	2,065	2,105
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	2,750	1,390	1,355
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	830	535	300
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	265	160	110
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	250	205	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	8,275	4,355	3,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	520	380	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	1,490	1,060	425
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	3,000	1,545	1,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	1,655	550	1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	455	160	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	1,155	655	500
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	10,930	5,815	5,110
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	10,815	5,735	5,080
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	10,815	5,740	5,080
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	90	45	45
French	385	65	320	10,725	5,695	5,035
Non-official languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	115	85	35
English and French	85	45	40	115	85	30
English and non-official language	50	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	10,930	5,820	5,110
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	9,990	5,215	4,770
English	190	50	145	860	560	300
French	565	185	380	70	35	30
Non-official language	225	125	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	19,940	10,065	9,875
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	18,515	9,385	9,130
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	1,420	680	740
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	450	210	240
Migrants	1,750	880	865	970	470	500
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	965	465	500
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	965	465	500
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	10	0	0
External migrants	100	40	60	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	19,150	9,640	9,505
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	14,675	7,375	7,305
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	4,475	2,265	2,205
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	1,705	870	830
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	2,770	1,390	1,380
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	2,700	1,350	1,345
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	2,665	1,330	1,330
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	30	20	10
External migrants	335	145	185	70	40	30