Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Niagara-on-the-Lake, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Niagara-on-the-Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	17,511	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	15,400	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	7,964	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	7,089	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	131.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	132.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	17,510	8,575	8,940
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	2,080	1,075	1,010
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	590	300	290
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	715	360	355
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	780	415	360
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	10,020	4,955	5,065
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	795	415	375
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	880	445	430
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	725	375	350
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	615	320	295
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	665	330	335
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	785	385	405
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	930	465	465
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	1,275	620	660
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	1,540	705	835
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	1,805	885	920
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	5,415	2,555	2,865
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	1,770	820	950
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	1,375	695	680
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	925	465	455
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	645	300	345
85 years and over	475	175	300	700	265	435
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	425	195	235
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	210	70	145
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	55	10	45
100 years and over	10	0	5	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	11.9	12.5	11.3
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	57.2	57.8	56.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	30.9	29.8	32.0
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	4.0	3.1	4.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	49.6	48.6	50.5
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	55.0	53.9	55.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	5,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	1,305	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	350	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	645	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	270	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	1,540	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	3,380	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	805	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	16,880	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	15,435	7,505	7,930
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	10,330	5,220	5,110
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	9,440	4,755	4,680
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	890	465	430
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	5,100	2,280	2,815
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	2,960	1,630	1,330
Separated	660	305	355	320	145	175
Divorced	1,270	620	650	700	285	420
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	1,120	225	895
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	3,535	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	815	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	765	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	385	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	5,005	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	4,560	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	490	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	5,005	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	3,195	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	1,815	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	700	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	490	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	340	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	2,195	935	1,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	5,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	3,095	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	2,210	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	1,690	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	1,535	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	17,095	8,455	8,640
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	15,445	7,720	7,730
French only	35	15	15	0	0	5
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	1,480	650	830
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	175	90	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	17,095	8,460	8,640
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	16,620	8,235	8,385
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	265	115	145
English and French	110	60	55	45	20	25
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	170	90	80
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	285	125	160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.7	1.5	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	17,100	8,460	8,640
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	16,845	8,350	8,495
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	13,320	6,615	6,700
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	13,045	6,500	6,545
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	270	120	150
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	3,530	1,730	1,795
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	3,525	1,730	1,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	75	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	75	40	35
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	245	125	125	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	10	10	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	20	5	10
Vietnamese	80	35	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	65	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	2,960	1,485	1,475
Albanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	545	245	305
Baltic languages	10	5	5	35	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	10	15
Slavic languages	945	460	485	510	230	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Croatian	135	65	70	30	15	15
Czech	15	10	15	10	5	10
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	5
Polish	220	100	125	165	70	95
Russian	35	15	20	120	55	65
Serbian	225	115	110	25	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	35	30	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	30	15	10	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,495	755	740
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	5
Danish	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dutch	50	30	25	205	110	95
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	405	190	210	1,255	620	625
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	145	70	75
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	110	55	50
Bengali	5	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	15	5	10
Hindi	30	15	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	65	30	35	30	20	15
Iranian languages	35	10	20	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	710	380	335
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	425	225	200
Portuguese	80	40	30	70	30	35
Romanian	170	85	85	30	15	15
Spanish	105	50	55	190	105	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	195	85	110
Chinese languages	145	80	70	190	80	105
Cantonese	65	35	30	40	20	15
Hakka	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	20	5	15
Lao	25	15	15	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	85	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Finnish	10	0	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	80	35	45	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	250	105	145
English and French	340	155	180	35	10	30
English and non-official language	265	135	130	200	90	110
French and non-official language	15	5	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	10	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	17,100	8,460	8,640
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	16,615	8,235	8,380
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	15,485	7,670	7,810
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	15,415	7,645	7,775
French	660	305	355	70	30	35
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	1,130	565	570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	1,130	565	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	35	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	890	450	440
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	165	70	90
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	330	165	165	160	70	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	10	0	5
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	40	15	25
Russian	15	10	10	65	30	30
Serbian	80	40	35	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	400	205	190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	365	190	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Greek	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	60	30	35
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	245	130	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	80	35	45
Portuguese	5	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	90	45	45	15	10	10
Spanish	30	10	20	125	75	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	100	45	55
Chinese languages	75	35	35	100	45	55
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	485	225	260
English and French	130	55	70	15	10	5
English and non-official language	560	265	295	465	215	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	17,095	8,455	8,640
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	15,160	7,540	7,615
English	990	500	490	550	290	265
French	1,680	770	905	165	70	95
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	1,195	545	655
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	1,195	540	655
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,805	7,240	7,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	14,505	7,105	7,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	37,208	46,425	30,306
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	14,515	7,110	7,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	33,488	40,909	27,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	13,665	6,785	6,875
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	32,396	41,376	25,335
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	10,710	5,050	5,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	8,388	8,437	8,241
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	9,895	5,260	4,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	25,459	30,001	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	14,535	7,095	7,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	53,713	66,153	41,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	14,550	7,105	7,445
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	43,764	53,094	34,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	13,715	6,835	6,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	50,131	62,284	38,061
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	10,820	5,070	5,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,610	8,619	8,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	9,895	5,335	4,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	44,947	52,752	35,827
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	3,985	2,385	1,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	57,195	63,534	49,023
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	71,781	82,065	56,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	88.4	90.9	84.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	56.0	59.4	50.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	11.6	9.1	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,810	7,240	7,570
Without total income	1,320	570	745	305	135	170
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	14,505	7,105	7,400
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.9	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	1,845	725	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	2,295	890	1,405
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	1,890	745	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	1,655	785	870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	1,315	650	670
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	1,155	605	550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	945	515	430
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	735	440	300
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	575	335	240
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	480	280	195
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	1,615	1,140	475
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	950	635	315
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	660	505	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,810	7,240	7,570
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	295	135	160
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	14,515	7,110	7,410
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	98.0	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	2,035	755	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	2,410	945	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	2,105	855	1,255
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	1,895	925	975
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	1,530	775	750
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	1,230	690	540
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	965	580	385
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	710	430	275
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	1,635	1,155	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	430	275	155
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	300	200	100
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	905	680	225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	14,805	7,240	7,570
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	4,910	1,975	2,935
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	9,895	5,265	4,635
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	66.8	72.7	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	2,065	1,120	945
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	910	410	495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	1,380	660	720
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	1,010	435	570
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	845	415	430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	635	325	315
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	590	305	275
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	425	230	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	385	220	160
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	1,660	1,140	520
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	355	215	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	315	180	135
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	985	750	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	7,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	85,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	73,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	1,535	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	43,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	38,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	5,550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	98,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	84,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	110,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	89,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	56,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	46,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	5,555	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	124,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	101,651	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	70	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	500	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	2,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	330	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	440	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	870	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	98,962	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	85,248	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	89,996	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	78,256	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	1,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	124,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	106,350	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	58,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	5,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	125,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	102,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	3,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	120,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	96,319	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	146,854	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	121,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	73,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	63,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	1,945	845	1,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	38,162	36,096	39,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	34,091	32,512	35,346
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	1,920	865	1,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	50,933	53,801	48,591
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	42,379	43,240	41,677
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	6,515	3,140	3,375
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	1,175	600	570
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	1,195	535	655
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	1,300	620	685
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	1,330	640	690
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	1,515	740	770
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	10,365	5,170	5,195
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	1,565	745	815
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	1,950	965	980
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	1,920	970	950
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	2,340	1,185	1,150
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	2,600	1,305	1,295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	16,880	8,310	8,570
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	2,530	1,320	1,210
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	705	360	350
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	9,345	4,550	4,795
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	5,005	2,435	2,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	1,675	800	870
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	360	180	180
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	125	70	60
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	1,050	505	540
65 years and over	305	130	175	265	120	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	9.9	9.6	10.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	14.2	13.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	17.7	19.4	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	11.2	11.1	11.3
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	5.3	4.9	5.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	780	405	380
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	135	75	60
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	35	25	15
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	595	305	290
65 years and over	60	30	30	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	4.6	4.9	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	5.3	5.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	5.0	6.9	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	6.4	6.7	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.0	0.8	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	16,785	8,260	8,520
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	16,780	8,265	8,520
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	1,470	605	870
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	4,325	2,085	2,240
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	4,320	2,085	2,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	85	35	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	85	35	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	65	25	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	20	15	0	15	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	20	10	15
Vietnamese	120	60	60	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	10	10	0
Tamil	25	20	0	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	3,655	1,795	1,860
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	530	250	280
Baltic languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	520	245	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Croatian	250	125	125	35	25	15
Czech	25	10	10	10	0	10
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	180	90	95
Russian	40	20	25	165	60	100
Serbian	260	140	125	20	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	100	45	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	650	315	335	1,930	960	975
Afrikaans	20	0	10	20	15	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	85	30	55	260	145	115
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	530	270	260	1,645	795	850
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	30	15	10
Greek	95	50	45	75	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	160	60	100
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	110	30	80
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	10	0	10
Hindi	85	50	40	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	20	10	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	10	0	10	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,085	565	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	525	275	250
Portuguese	115	75	45	90	45	50
Romanian	195	90	105	55	30	25
Spanish	290	150	140	460	225	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	95	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	30	0	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	240	120	125
Chinese languages	130	60	70	240	115	125
Cantonese	50	30	20	45	30	20
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	190	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	25	10	15
Lao	25	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	115	45	75
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	0	20
Hungarian	115	60	55	75	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	16,880	8,310	8,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	16,135	7,960	8,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	2,435	1,270	1,165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	13,700	6,690	7,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	740	350	395
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	12,410	6,165	6,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	4,325	2,070	2,255
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	2,595	1,280	1,315
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	500	240	255
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	435	205	235
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	535	230	300
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	280	130	150
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	250	100	150
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	265	110	150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	150	80	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,325	2,065	2,260
Under 5 years	635	375	260	580	295	295
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	880	425	460
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	1,170	515	650
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	1,480	725	760
45 years and over	180	70	110	215	115	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	4,325	2,070	2,255
Americas	830	290	535	935	445	490
Brazil	15	10	10	35	15	25
Colombia	10	10	10	15	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	0	25	10	15
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	20	15
Mexico	155	75	80	290	155	135
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	285	125	160
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	215	110	105
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	2,735	1,350	1,385
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	25	20	0
France	35	15	20	40	15	25
Germany	85	55	30	310	135	175
Greece	40	30	10	30	20	10
Hungary	25	20	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	50	15	35
Italy	200	120	80	275	125	145
Netherlands	60	35	25	205	90	110
Poland	165	70	95	135	75	60
Portugal	50	40	10	45	25	25
Romania	150	80	75	70	35	35
Russian Federation	20	0	10	80	25	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	20	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	115	45	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,120	600	520
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	205	100	105
Africa	90	40	45	75	35	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	30	20	15
Asia	985	480	510	540	220	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	130	60	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	10	10	10
India	260	145	115	80	25	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	75	30	45	35	10	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	45	20	25
Lebanon	120	50	65	10	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	15	15	0
Philippines	75	35	35	70	35	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	110	50	60	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	95	35	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	30	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	265	110	150
Americas	110	50	60	125	65	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	65	40	25	100	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	75	20	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	20	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	25	0	20
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	40	60	20	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	4,610	2,245	2,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	4,790	2,355	2,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	7,480	3,710	3,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	1,800	810	990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	935	455	480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	390	300	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	545	160	390
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	570	200	375
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	205	105	100
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	90	50	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	16,880	8,310	8,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	100	35	60
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	100	35	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	65	30	35
Métis	745	380	360	35	10	25
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	16,780	8,270	8,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	25	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	16,855	8,300	8,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	160	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	160	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	105	40	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	60	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	16,710	8,240	8,470
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	16,880	8,310	8,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	1,255	515	745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	250	90	160
Chinese	160	85	70	320	135	185
Black	345	180	165	125	55	70
Filipino	160	85	75	100	35	65
Latin American	85	45	45	120	55	65
Arab	275	130	140	55	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	80	20	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	30	20	15	90	45	45
Japanese	20	10	10	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	20	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	65	35	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	15,625	7,800	7,825
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	16,880	8,310	8,570
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	170	75	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	115	45	70
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	780	400	375	55	30	25
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	3,625	1,805	1,825
Acadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
American	475	200	280	205	95	115
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	3,420	1,710	1,705
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	14,305	7,020	7,285
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	8,010	3,890	4,120
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	4,735	2,225	2,510
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	2,880	1,275	1,610
Manx	0	0	0	15	0	10
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	3,175	1,610	1,570
Welsh	355	215	140	305	175	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	685	355	330
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	1,260	595	670
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	1,260	595	670
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	4,615	2,190	2,430
Austrian	105	50	50	135	60	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	60	20	35
Dutch	1,305	670	640	1,490	715	775
Flemish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	10	10	10	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	3,320	1,570	1,750
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	140	70	70	50	25	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	260	105	155
Danish	170	85	85	50	10	35
Finnish	125	50	75	85	35	55
Icelandic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Norwegian	125	75	50	25	10	20
Swedish	100	25	75	75	40	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	2,985	1,495	1,490
Bulgarian	15	10	10	40	25	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	225	95	130	75	30	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungarian	730	415	320	305	150	150
Latvian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Lithuanian	65	45	20	70	30	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	1,510	755	755	1,030	535	500
Romanian	525	260	260	130	75	55
Russian	400	190	205	650	360	295
Slovak	385	165	225	70	35	30
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	1,065	515	550
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	0	10	0
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	2,240	1,190	1,050
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	55	35	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	130	70	60
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	1,615	865	745
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	0	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	50	35	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	145	80	70
Serbian	445	250	195	20	15	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	40	25	15
Spanish	145	70	75	185	70	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	20	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	90	55	35
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	65	45	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	165	65	100
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	65	40	25	80	45	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	30	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	380	220	165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Chilean	25	10	20	15	10	0
Colombian	30	15	20	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	0	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	220	130	85
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	220	115	105	75	45	30
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	45	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins	105	40	60	15	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	15	10	0
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	1,160	485	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	220	115	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	25	10	10
Armenian	80	40	40	50	15	30
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	25	10	15
Iraqi	140	60	80	45	20	25
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	15	15	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	35	25	10
Palestinian	25	10	20	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	35	25	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	300	105	190
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	260	90	165
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	25	15	10
Punjabi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	650	270	380
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	40	10	25
Chinese	265	145	115	340	155	185
Filipino	165	90	70	115	50	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japanese	40	20	20	20	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	95	45	55
Laotian	50	30	15	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	10	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	45	10	35	20	15
Australian	15	10	0	25	10	15
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	6,215	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	620	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	6,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	305	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,050	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	715	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	1,305	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	1,210	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	7,040	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	6,910	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	7,085	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	1,785	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	1,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	695	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	760	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	6,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	3,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	3,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	7,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	85	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	420	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	665	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	1,780	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	1,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	910	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	6,875	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	5,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	1,375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	6,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	41.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	17.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,247	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	500,046	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	566,263	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	865	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,202	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,282	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	1,865	990	870
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	3,705	1,705	1,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	9,240	4,535	4,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	960	705	255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	455	270	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	505	435	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	3,405	1,395	2,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	475	235	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	4,400	2,200	2,205
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	2,760	1,340	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	390	210	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	155	85	70
Master's degree	980	525	455	955	460	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	150	105	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	8,160	3,945	4,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	620	365	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	1,775	855	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	5,760	2,730	3,035
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	515	405	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	235	150	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	285	250	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	2,165	915	1,255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	235	100	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	2,850	1,310	1,540
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	1,795	830	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	250	140	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	95	40	55
Master's degree	810	420	390	640	280	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	70	30	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	5,570	2,700	2,870
Education	1,050	215	845	740	140	600
13. Education	1,055	215	845	745	140	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	415	170	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	35	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	375	130	240
Humanities	630	265	365	660	285	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	85	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	145	55	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	65	35	30
54. History	120	75	55	135	90	45
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	1,160	465	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	125	40	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	225	20	205
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	150	55	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	0	15
42. Psychology	345	70	270	185	55	130
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	435	285	150
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	2,125	990	1,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	125	30	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	1,995	955	1,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	395	235	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	160	85	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	60	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	150	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	140	85	60
25. Library science	15	10	10	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	80	65	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	1,535	1,460	70
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	45	35	0
14. Engineering	580	515	60	370	335	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	345	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	305	305	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	320	315	0
48. Precision production	985	965	20	150	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	285	205	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	230	160	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	55	45	10
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	1,265	240	1,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	130	45	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	1,105	170	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	395	200	195
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	225	75	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	90	55	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	80	65	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	8,165	3,945	4,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	2,400	1,215	1,185
Education	815	145	670	425	95	335
13. Education	820	150	670	425	90	335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	315	115	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	30	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	280	90	190
Humanities	445	190	260	335	140	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	50	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	65	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	80	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	30	15	15
54. History	95	55	45	70	55	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	760	260	505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	75	30	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	20	10	15
42. Psychology	265	60	200	120	30	85
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	290	155	140
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	1,315	595	720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	1,220	575	645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	255	140	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	95	50	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	45	15	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	195	105	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	90	55	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	55	45	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	880	825	55
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	30	20	10
14. Engineering	510	450	60	205	170	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	205	190	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	175	175	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	175	170	0
48. Precision production	820	810	10	95	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	210	155	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	170	130	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	40	25	10
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	800	140	660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	715	105	610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	280	155	120
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	160	70	90
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	75	45	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	45	45	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	5,570	2,700	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	9,240	4,535	4,700
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	7,480	3,645	3,840
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	6,790	3,305	3,485
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	695	335	355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	1,760	895	865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	545	260	290
Philippines	30	10	20	30	10	20
India	80	50	35	30	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	490	300	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	65	30	35
France	20	10	15	10	10	0
Other	575	315	270	585	295	290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	8,165	3,940	4,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	2,400	1,215	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	5,765	2,730	3,035
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	4,785	2,270	2,515
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	4,380	2,085	2,295
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	405	185	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	975	455	520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	355	155	200
Philippines	25	10	20	15	0	10
India	75	45	30	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	175	100	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	55	25	35
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	395	190	205	345	165	185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	14,810	7,240	7,570
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	8,370	4,420	3,950
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	8,000	4,230	3,775
Unemployed	910	445	465	365	195	175
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	6,440	2,820	3,625
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	56.5	61.0	52.2
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	54.0	58.4	49.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	4.4	4.4	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	14,810	7,240	7,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	5,745	2,500	3,245
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	9,060	4,740	4,320
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	4,190	2,500	1,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	4,870	2,240	2,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.0	43.0	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	8,370	4,420	3,950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	100	45	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	8,270	4,375	3,895
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	6,390	3,285	3,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	1,880	1,090	795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	8,370	4,420	3,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	100	45	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	8,270	4,375	3,895
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	1,570	1,025	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	1,120	345	770
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	440	375	65
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	510	105	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	830	305	530
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	315	125	185
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	2,045	870	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	855	810	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	375	250	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	220	165	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	8,365	4,420	3,950
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	100	45	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	8,270	4,375	3,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	545	335	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	0	10	0
22 Utilities	155	120	35	35	30	0
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	505	460	50
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	640	455	185
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	370	265	110
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	935	390	545
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	305	200	110
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	110	65	50
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	305	160	140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	205	105	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	640	335	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	365	210	155
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	565	190	375
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	735	155	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	420	265	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	925	405	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	300	145	155
91 Public administration	880	475	410	365	195	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	8,000	4,225	3,775
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	1,335	690	645
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	100	70	30
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	860	620	245
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	5,700	2,850	2,860
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	5,705	2,845	2,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	2,325	1,025	1,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	2,670	1,350	1,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	690	460	225
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	6,565	3,465	3,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	5,685	3,050	2,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	365	170	190
Public transit	55	25	35	65	25	40
Walked	240	95	145	280	135	140
Bicycle	65	55	10	95	45	50
Other method	85	35	55	80	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	6,565	3,465	3,100
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	2,605	1,265	1,345
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	2,450	1,210	1,240
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	780	495	290
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	255	180	75
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	470	315	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	6,570	3,465	3,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	350	270	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	880	670	210
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	1,675	1,020	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	1,660	700	960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	1,115	365	745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	885	435	450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	9,325	4,895	4,435
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	9,255	4,855	4,400
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	9,145	4,780	4,370
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	9,125	4,775	4,350
French	385	65	320	20	0	20
Non-official languages	30	25	10	105	75	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	105	75	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	65	55	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	60	50	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	60	50	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	25	15	20
Chinese languages	0	10	0	30	15	20
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	70	40	35
English and French	85	45	40	25	15	10
English and non-official language	50	15	30	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	9,330	4,895	4,430
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	8,895	4,670	4,220
English	190	50	145	70	40	30
French	565	185	380	135	55	85
Non-official language	225	125	100	215	125	90
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	215	125	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	16,755	8,230	8,525
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	14,535	7,085	7,445
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	2,225	1,140	1,080
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	745	390	350
Migrants	1,750	880	865	1,475	745	730
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,380	700	685
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,295	650	640
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	85	45	40
External migrants	100	40	60	95	50	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	16,295	7,985	8,305
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	10,245	5,055	5,190
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	6,050	2,930	3,120
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	1,735	835	900
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	4,315	2,095	2,220
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	3,895	1,875	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	3,620	1,750	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	280	125	155
External migrants	335	145	185	420	220	200