Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 88,978 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 87,461 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 36,613 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 1,881.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 88,975 43,735 45,240
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 16,705 8,595 8,110
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 5,115 2,640 2,475
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 5,875 3,010 2,865
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 5,710 2,940 2,770
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 56,135 27,725 28,410
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 5,595 2,885 2,710
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 4,880 2,520 2,360
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 4,505 2,185 2,320
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 4,885 2,370 2,520
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 5,105 2,475 2,635
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 5,580 2,730 2,850
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 5,880 2,885 2,995
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 6,890 3,400 3,490
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 6,800 3,340 3,470
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 6,015 2,940 3,075
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 16,145 7,425 8,715
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 5,580 2,675 2,910
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 4,030 1,965 2,070
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 2,835 1,340 1,490
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 1,815 805 1,010
85 years and over 475 175 300 1,875 635 1,245
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 1,185 430 750
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 560 175 385
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 120 25 95
100 years and over 10 0 5 20 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 18.8 19.7 17.9
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 63.1 63.4 62.8
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 18.1 17.0 19.3
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.1 1.5 2.8
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 41.1 40.2 42.0
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 42.5 41.5 43.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 27,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 775 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 970 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 13,125 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 4,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 87,605 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 72,280 35,145 37,135
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 44,570 22,235 22,330
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 37,850 18,900 18,950
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 6,725 3,335 3,390
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 27,705 12,905 14,800
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 16,500 9,000 7,500
Separated 660 305 355 2,295 1,015 1,285
Divorced 1,270 620 650 4,345 1,880 2,470
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 4,560 1,015 3,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 25,810 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 22,015 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 18,655 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 22,020 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 11,255 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 3,790 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 11,900 5,570 6,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 24,810 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 13,960 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 495 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 9,690 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 850 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 87,945 43,275 44,665
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 83,780 41,520 42,260
French only 35 15 15 5 0 5
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 3,540 1,490 2,050
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 615 270 345
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 87,940 43,280 44,660
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 86,575 42,645 43,925
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 720 345 375
English and French 110 60 55 55 25 30
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 600 260 340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 745 360 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 0.8 0.8 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 87,940 43,275 44,665
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 87,230 42,950 44,280
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 75,820 37,385 38,430
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 75,005 36,990 38,010
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 820 395 420
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 11,405 5,565 5,840
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 11,405 5,560 5,845
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 150 70 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 145 70 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 95 45 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 50 25 30
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 235 120 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 150 70 85
Vietnamese 80 35 45 90 45 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 90 20 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 70 20 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 10 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 10,460 5,125 5,335
Albanian 35 15 20 70 35 35
Armenian 25 10 15 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 795 365 430
Baltic languages 10 5 5 35 20 20
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 5 5 5 35 10 20
Slavic languages 945 460 485 755 350 410
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 5 5 10
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Croatian 135 65 70 200 95 100
Czech 15 10 15 40 20 20
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 5 0
Polish 220 100 125 305 130 175
Russian 35 15 20 30 15 10
Serbian 225 115 110 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 30 15 10 80 35 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 8,515 4,180 4,335
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 5 5 0 25 15 10
Dutch 50 30 25 1,065 525 540
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 405 190 210 7,230 3,535 3,695
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 135 80 55
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Greek 50 30 20 50 30 25
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 140 65 75
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 120 60 65
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 35 15 20
Hindi 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 45 20 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 65 30 35 20 15 5
Iranian languages 35 10 20 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 880 455 425
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 205 115 95
Portuguese 80 40 30 330 180 150
Romanian 170 85 85 25 10 15
Spanish 105 50 55 315 155 165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 65 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 10 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 5 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 90 35 55
Chinese languages 145 80 70 85 35 50
Cantonese 65 35 30 40 15 25
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 40 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 30 20 15
Lao 25 15 15 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 210 95 120
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 80 35 45 195 85 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 710 325 385
English and French 340 155 180 125 55 70
English and non-official language 265 135 130 570 265 305
French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 87,940 43,280 44,660
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 86,595 42,650 43,950
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 82,260 40,550 41,710
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 82,125 40,490 41,635
French 660 305 355 135 65 75
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 4,335 2,095 2,240
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 4,335 2,095 2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 55 30 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 55 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 135 65 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Vietnamese 35 15 20 65 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 25 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 3,945 1,895 2,050
Albanian 10 5 0 20 10 10
Armenian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 230 100 135
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 330 165 165 225 100 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 25 10 15 70 30 40
Czech 5 0 5 10 5 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 100 40 60
Russian 15 10 10 10 5 5
Serbian 80 40 35 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 3,330 1,625 1,710
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 80 45 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 125 55 75 3,050 1,485 1,565
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 185 90 100
Greek 5 5 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 65 30 35
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 55 25 25
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 15 5 10
Hindi 20 5 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 5 0 5
Iranian languages 10 5 10 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 295 130 160
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 35 15 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 115 55 65
Romanian 90 45 45 5 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 135 65 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 45 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 35 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 50 30 25
Chinese languages 75 35 35 40 20 25
Cantonese 20 10 10 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Lao 15 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 30 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 1,345 630 715
English and French 130 55 70 60 20 40
English and non-official language 560 265 295 1,275 605 665
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 87,940 43,280 44,665
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 81,480 40,205 41,275
English 990 500 490 1,940 930 1,010
French 1,680 770 905 625 260 365
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 3,845 1,860 1,990
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 3,845 1,860 1,985
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 20 5 15 20 5 10
French and non-official language 35 10 25 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,935 34,555 36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 68,230 33,255 34,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 32,886 40,284 26,847
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 68,245 33,255 34,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 29,961 36,056 25,069
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 60,485 30,390 30,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 30,458 38,335 23,340
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 49,965 22,345 27,625
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 7,367 6,348 7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 50,095 26,325 23,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 31,307 37,602 25,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,935 34,550 36,380
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 67,980 33,150 34,830
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 40,341 46,788 34,205
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 68,000 33,145 34,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 34,591 39,497 29,925
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 60,225 30,275 29,950
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 38,337 45,206 31,395
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 49,810 22,160 27,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,703 8,237 9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 50,100 26,265 23,830
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 37,767 42,851 32,162
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,935 34,555 36,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 25,050 14,460 10,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 48,815 53,474 43,464
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 54,341 58,343 48,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 84.2 88.3 78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 68.9 72.7 64.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 15.8 11.7 21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,930 34,555 36,380
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,710 1,295 1,410
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 68,225 33,255 34,970
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.2 96.2 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 8,970 3,535 5,435
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 12,150 4,530 7,620
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 10,460 4,380 6,080
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 8,705 4,050 4,655
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 7,990 4,235 3,755
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 5,885 3,340 2,545
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 4,170 2,595 1,575
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 2,850 1,870 980
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,995 1,295 700
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,870 1,090 780
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 3,180 2,335 845
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 2,490 1,825 660
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 695 510 180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,930 34,555 36,380
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,690 1,300 1,390
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 68,240 33,255 34,985
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.2 96.2 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 9,270 3,610 5,660
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 12,790 4,840 7,950
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 12,120 5,115 7,000
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 10,585 5,280 5,300
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 8,600 4,790 3,810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 5,650 3,475 2,175
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 3,400 2,225 1,170
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 2,635 1,610 1,025
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 3,210 2,305 905
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 1,370 955 415
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 680 485 195
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 1,155 860 295
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 70,935 34,555 36,380
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 20,835 8,230 12,600
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 50,100 26,320 23,775
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 70.6 76.2 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 8,190 4,195 4,000
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 4,165 1,695 2,475
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 6,440 2,780 3,660
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 5,505 2,490 3,015
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 5,670 2,670 3,000
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 5,225 2,770 2,455
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 4,150 2,485 1,655
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 3,030 1,965 1,060
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 2,135 1,440 695
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 5,600 3,835 1,765
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,650 1,080 570
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 1,605 950 655
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 2,345 1,810 535
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 66,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 59,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 8,840 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 31,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 28,689 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 26,155 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 80,327 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 71,154 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 78,364 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 67,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 38,163 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 32,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 26,140 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 91,985 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 78,877 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 350 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 945 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 2,825 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 385 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 455 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 955 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 3,570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 25,570 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 80,321 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 71,153 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 72,485 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 10,875 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 101,613 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 88,283 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 48,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 45,426 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 25,550 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 92,051 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 78,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 10,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 85,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 72,812 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 110,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 94,620 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 55,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 49,996 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 10,560 4,995 5,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 30,009 33,974 27,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 27,648 30,552 25,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 10,575 5,045 5,535
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 36,935 39,606 34,501
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 31,855 33,447 30,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 48,320 23,185 25,130
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 7,655 3,625 4,025
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 9,935 4,530 5,405
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 10,900 5,220 5,685
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 10,090 4,930 5,160
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 9,745 4,875 4,860
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 39,285 19,950 19,335
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 9,690 4,900 4,790
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 9,125 4,600 4,530
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 8,485 4,350 4,135
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 7,295 3,705 3,595
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 4,690 2,400 2,285
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 87,605 43,135 44,470
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 20,115 10,320 9,800
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 6,250 3,240 3,010
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 52,250 25,695 26,550
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 15,245 7,125 8,120
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 12,515 5,800 6,715
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 3,785 1,965 1,825
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 1,340 685 655
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 6,785 3,110 3,675
65 years and over 305 130 175 1,945 725 1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 14.3 13.4 15.1
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 18.8 19.0 18.6
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 21.4 21.1 21.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 13.0 12.1 13.8
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 12.8 10.2 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 5,010 2,420 2,595
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 1,330 690 645
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 465 230 235
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 3,430 1,605 1,825
65 years and over 60 30 30 250 125 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.7 5.6 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 6.6 6.7 6.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 7.4 7.1 7.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 6.6 6.2 6.9
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.8 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 86,995 42,865 44,130
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 86,985 42,865 44,120
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 3,540 1,460 2,075
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 12,875 6,175 6,700
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 12,865 6,170 6,695
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 160 65 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 160 60 100
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 80 35 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 25 0 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 50 20 35
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 375 205 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 135 60 75
Vietnamese 120 60 60 235 135 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 115 30 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 105 30 80
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 10 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 10 10 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 11,555 5,525 6,030
Albanian 80 35 55 60 20 35
Armenian 45 20 20 20 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 855 425 430
Baltic languages 10 0 0 30 20 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 25 20 10
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 830 405 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 245 125 120
Czech 25 10 10 70 40 35
Macedonian 235 130 110 10 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 330 160 170
Russian 40 20 25 40 15 30
Serbian 260 140 125 45 15 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 40 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 80 30 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 25 15 10
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 8,850 4,195 4,650
Afrikaans 20 0 10 10 0 15
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 85 30 55 1,120 525 590
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
German 530 270 260 7,235 3,415 3,825
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 130 80 50
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 960 505 460
Greek 95 50 45 65 40 30
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 350 140 205
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 320 135 185
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 95 40 55
Hindi 85 50 40 115 50 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 125 50 75
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 75 35 35
Iranian languages 10 10 10 35 10 25
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 1,940 1,095 845
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 680 360 325 330 190 140
Portuguese 115 75 45 405 225 180
Romanian 195 90 105 55 30 35
Spanish 290 150 140 1,195 665 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 10 0 45 30 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 50 35 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 25 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 135 50 85
American Sign Language 20 10 10 60 25 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 80 35 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 130 80 50
Chinese languages 130 60 70 110 60 50
Cantonese 50 30 20 60 30 25
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 30 15 10
Lao 25 10 10 15 10 10
Thai 10 10 0 20 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 25 20 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 265 120 145
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 20 10 10
Hungarian 115 60 55 245 110 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 87,605 43,135 44,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 85,610 42,190 43,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 19,915 10,165 9,745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 65,695 32,020 33,670
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,995 945 1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 76,830 37,935 38,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 10,465 5,060 5,405
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 5,205 2,480 2,730
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 1,700 810 895
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 1,530 765 770
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 1,330 655 680
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 595 310 290
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 735 350 385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 685 350 335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 310 140 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 10,460 5,055 5,400
Under 5 years 635 375 260 1,855 945 915
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 2,920 1,510 1,410
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 2,580 1,110 1,470
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 2,620 1,260 1,360
45 years and over 180 70 110 485 235 255
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 10,460 5,055 5,405
Americas 830 290 535 4,825 2,285 2,535
Brazil 15 10 10 20 10 15
Colombia 10 10 10 75 30 45
El Salvador 10 10 0 20 10 15
Guyana 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 100 50 45
Mexico 155 75 80 3,525 1,695 1,825
Peru 0 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 35 15 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 680 275 405
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 335 195 145
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 4,640 2,315 2,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 70 40 30
Croatia 135 90 45 125 65 55
France 35 15 20 20 15 10
Germany 85 55 30 335 155 180
Greece 40 30 10 30 15 15
Hungary 25 20 0 95 55 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 35 15 20
Italy 200 120 80 210 120 85
Netherlands 60 35 25 1,010 540 470
Poland 165 70 95 205 75 125
Portugal 50 40 10 265 145 120
Romania 150 80 75 115 40 80
Russian Federation 20 0 10 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 25 10 15
Ukraine 10 0 10 40 10 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 1,545 740 805
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 500 260 235
Africa 90 40 45 140 70 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nigeria 15 10 10 20 0 15
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 45 20 25
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 40 35 0
Asia 985 480 510 825 375 450
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 70 20 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 20 15 10
India 260 145 115 150 65 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 75 30 45 30 20 10
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 120 50 65 45 20 20
Pakistan 75 35 35 35 25 15
Philippines 75 35 35 105 35 70
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 10 0 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 140 85 50
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 180 80 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 35 15 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 685 350 340
Americas 110 50 60 490 255 235
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 20
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 355 190 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 70 35 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 20 10
Europe 15 10 10 55 35 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 20 10 10
Africa 10 0 10 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 70 30 40 115 45 70
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 25 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 10 0 10 15 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 20 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 30 20 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 11,290 5,475 5,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 17,820 8,710 9,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 58,495 28,950 29,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 5,450 2,675 2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 1,465 755 710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 415 285 130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 1,050 465 585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 2,820 1,320 1,500
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 1,020 525 495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 145 70 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 87,605 43,135 44,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 1,975 905 1,070
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 1,945 900 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 1,355 635 715
Métis 745 380 360 565 245 320
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 85,630 42,230 43,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 735 320 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 86,865 42,815 44,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 300 150 150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 300 150 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 255 130 125
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 40 20 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 2,820 1,270 1,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 2,785 1,245 1,535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,185 990 1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 580 255 330
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 30 20 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 84,485 41,715 42,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 87,605 43,135 44,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 2,590 1,245 1,345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 360 160 200
Chinese 160 85 70 200 90 105
Black 345 180 165 615 325 285
Filipino 160 85 75 180 65 115
Latin American 85 45 45 325 165 155
Arab 275 130 140 90 35 50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 490 250 235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 30 15 20
Korean 30 20 15 40 20 15
Japanese 20 10 10 50 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 80 40 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 135 50 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 85,020 41,890 43,125
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 87,605 43,135 44,470
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 3,120 1,420 1,700
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 2,485 1,145 1,335
Inuit 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis 780 400 375 655 290 370
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 30,505 15,105 15,400
Acadian 10 10 10 80 40 45
American 475 200 280 1,150 525 625
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 29,790 14,770 15,015
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 90 45 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 15 10 0 40 15 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 69,630 34,135 35,500
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 45,670 22,105 23,570
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 30,140 14,620 15,520
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 15,865 7,420 8,445
Manx 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 19,975 9,675 10,300
Welsh 355 215 140 1,655 730 925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 2,255 1,065 1,190
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 8,145 3,795 4,355
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 8,145 3,795 4,355
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 27,655 13,665 13,990
Austrian 105 50 50 330 135 195
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 1,605 860 745
Dutch 1,305 670 640 9,925 4,965 4,960
Flemish 0 0 10 85 30 55
Frisian 15 10 10 50 15 35
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 17,685 8,620 9,065
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 655 330 325
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 1,510 660 850
Danish 170 85 85 385 150 230
Finnish 125 50 75 175 65 110
Icelandic 20 10 10 60 20 40
Norwegian 125 75 50 440 215 225
Swedish 100 25 75 390 175 210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 120 55 65
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 8,850 4,315 4,535
Bulgarian 15 10 10 60 35 25
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 250 145 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 230 100 130
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 730 415 320 1,790 880 910
Latvian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 320 175 150
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 2,235 1,075 1,160
Romanian 525 260 260 590 300 290
Russian 400 190 205 2,305 1,100 1,210
Slovak 385 165 225 210 105 105
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 1,685 845 835
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 10 0 10
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 5,475 2,745 2,730
Albanian 110 50 60 65 25 45
Bosnian 35 20 15 35 30 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 545 290 250
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 395 180 215
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 2,175 1,095 1,085
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 25 10 15
Maltese 110 65 40 440 205 230
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 1,035 575 465
Serbian 445 250 195 90 30 55
Sicilian 15 0 10 15 0 15
Slovenian 75 20 55 60 45 15
Spanish 145 70 75 530 220 310
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 335 155 175
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 10 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 295 140 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 95 45 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 190 100 90
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 450 230 215
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 245 120 125
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 90 55 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 70 15 50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 3,000 1,465 1,540
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 20 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 35 20 20
Chilean 25 10 20 15 10 0
Colombian 30 15 20 130 40 90
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 35 15 15
Hispanic 15 10 10 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 25 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 2,605 1,285 1,320
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 30 15 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salvadorean 10 0 10 30 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 10 45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 15 10 10
African origins 220 115 105 485 240 245
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 60 40 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 50 30 20
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 75 35 40
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 65 30 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 135 65 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 20 10 10
South African 20 10 10 80 35 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 215 100 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 30 10 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 185 90 100
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 1,795 830 965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 370 175 195
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 15 10 10
Armenian 80 40 40 70 25 45
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 40 15 25
Iraqi 140 60 80 35 25 15
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 15 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 160 85 75
Palestinian 25 10 20 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 0 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 35 20 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 395 185 210
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 325 160 170
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 25 10 10
Punjabi 30 25 0 40 10 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 1,040 480 565
Burmese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 175 70 105
Chinese 265 145 115 265 120 150
Filipino 165 90 70 200 65 135
Hmong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Japanese 40 20 20 50 25 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 40 20 20
Laotian 50 30 15 40 20 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 280 155 125
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 80 30 50
Australian 15 10 0 70 30 40
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 26,400 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 8,595 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 760 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 34,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 15,155 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 9,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 5,800 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 14,150 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 34,685 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 33,945 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 13,290 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 14,360 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 33,825 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 26,740 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 6,400 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 25,345 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,066 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,137 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 224,783 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 258,635 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 8,505 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 41.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 774 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,935 34,555 36,380
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 17,830 9,285 8,540
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 20,820 10,400 10,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 32,285 14,865 17,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 5,570 4,060 1,505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 2,625 1,595 1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 2,950 2,465 485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 18,455 7,495 10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 955 395 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 7,310 2,910 4,400
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 5,500 2,125 3,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 565 220 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 150 100 50
Master's degree 980 525 455 1,015 420 600
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 80 45 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 45,255 21,990 23,265
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 7,680 4,245 3,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 13,130 6,840 6,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 24,450 10,900 13,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 3,680 2,720 960
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 1,720 1,055 660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 1,960 1,665 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 14,535 5,850 8,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 655 300 360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 5,580 2,040 3,540
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 4,230 1,525 2,705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 430 150 280
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 95 45 50
Master's degree 810 420 390 770 285 480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 55 30 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 70,935 34,550 36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 38,650 19,685 18,960
Education 1,050 215 845 1,950 525 1,430
13. Education 1,055 215 845 1,945 520 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 860 300 560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 190 140 55
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 665 160 505
Humanities 630 265 365 1,195 450 745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 25 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 260 65 195
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 280 80 205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 90 45 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 185 125 60
54. History 120 75 55 260 120 135
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 3,110 750 2,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 150 55 100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 1,075 70 1,005
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 450 80 370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 45 10 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 465 155 315
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 895 375 520
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 5,330 1,660 3,675
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 530 95 435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 4,795 1,555 3,235
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 575 250 325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 255 105 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 125 45 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 105 85 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 80 15 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 765 485 280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 615 410 200
25. Library science 15 10 10 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 100 60 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 7,535 7,100 430
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 165 110 55
14. Engineering 580 515 60 440 370 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 1,840 1,670 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 1,405 1,365 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 2,200 2,170 40
48. Precision production 985 965 20 1,490 1,425 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,300 970 325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 1,045 790 250
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 250 180 75
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 6,885 1,015 5,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 425 190 230
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 6,430 805 5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 2,770 1,365 1,410
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 1,345 260 1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 885 590 295
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 530 500 25
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 45,255 21,990 23,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 20,805 11,090 9,715
Education 815 145 670 1,270 345 930
13. Education 820 150 670 1,265 340 925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 650 195 455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 130 80 45
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 525 115 410
Humanities 445 190 260 810 305 505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 10 0 15
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 175 50 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 190 55 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 55 20 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 115 75 40
54. History 95 55 45 195 95 100
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 50 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 2,510 510 2,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 130 35 95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 905 40 865
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 405 55 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 25 0 20
42. Psychology 265 60 200 340 105 235
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 680 270 410
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 4,070 1,150 2,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 445 80 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 3,615 1,065 2,550
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 465 185 285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 215 90 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 100 25 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 80 55 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 615 390 220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 525 355 175
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 5,755 5,410 345
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 125 90 40
14. Engineering 510 450 60 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 1,505 1,355 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 1,040 1,020 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,605 1,580 30
48. Precision production 820 810 10 1,160 1,110 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 935 675 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 750 535 220
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 185 140 45
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 5,240 705 4,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 345 155 190
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 4,885 545 4,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 2,120 1,040 1,075
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 1,000 195 810
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 10
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 700 455 245
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 405 385 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 70,935 34,555 36,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 38,650 19,690 18,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 32,285 14,865 17,420
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 30,535 13,990 16,545
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 29,335 13,465 15,865
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 1,205 520 685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,750 880 870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 500 240 255
Philippines 30 10 20 60 10 50
India 80 50 35 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 380 240 135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 10 10 10
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 575 315 270 750 355 395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 45,255 21,990 23,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 20,805 11,090 9,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 24,450 10,900 13,550
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 23,395 10,430 12,965
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 22,595 10,100 12,500
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 795 330 465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,055 475 585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 340 155 190
Philippines 25 10 20 55 10 40
India 75 45 30 40 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 175 100 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 15 10 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 190 205 430 180 245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 70,935 34,555 36,380
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 44,950 23,745 21,200
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 42,095 22,270 19,825
Unemployed 910 445 465 2,855 1,475 1,380
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 25,985 10,810 15,175
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 63.4 68.7 58.3
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 59.3 64.4 54.5
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 6.4 6.2 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 70,935 34,555 36,380
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 24,235 10,155 14,090
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 46,695 24,400 22,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 25,645 14,840 10,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 21,055 9,565 11,490
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 43.5 44.2 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 44,950 23,745 21,205
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 830 400 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,120 23,345 20,770
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 38,715 19,940 18,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 5,405 3,410 1,995
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 44,945 23,745 21,200
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 830 400 430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,120 23,350 20,770
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 4,375 2,840 1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 5,630 1,395 4,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 1,605 1,260 345
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 3,150 445 2,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 4,185 1,175 3,010
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 720 295 425
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 9,375 3,370 6,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 8,890 8,270 615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,805 1,175 630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 4,380 3,120 1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 44,950 23,745 21,205
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 830 400 435
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 44,115 23,350 20,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 2,775 1,765 1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 70 60 10
22 Utilities 155 120 35 290 205 85
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 3,635 3,270 365
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 7,555 5,575 1,985
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 1,340 940 400
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 4,535 1,935 2,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 2,715 2,125 595
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 530 295 240
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 1,205 425 780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 590 320 265
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 1,580 725 850
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 2,140 1,180 960
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 2,470 660 1,810
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 5,480 730 4,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 690 315 370
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 2,695 785 1,910
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 2,090 1,130 960
91 Public administration 880 475 410 1,705 895 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 42,095 22,270 19,825
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 3,490 1,890 1,605
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 140 105 30
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 5,215 3,940 1,275
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 33,245 16,335 16,910
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 33,250 16,335 16,910
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 11,410 4,895 6,510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 7,550 3,715 3,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 14,230 7,695 6,540
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 55 30 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 38,465 20,275 18,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 33,045 17,625 15,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 2,755 1,340 1,410
Public transit 55 25 35 235 60 175
Walked 240 95 145 1,760 810 950
Bicycle 65 55 10 315 240 70
Other method 85 35 55 355 195 160
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 38,465 20,275 18,185
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 14,195 6,515 7,680
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 11,365 5,940 5,430
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 8,015 4,560 3,460
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 2,945 1,750 1,190
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,940 1,515 425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 38,460 20,275 18,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 3,340 2,330 1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 9,070 5,890 3,175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 9,695 4,740 4,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 6,190 2,185 4,005
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 2,935 1,005 1,930
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 7,240 4,130 3,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 48,165 25,110 23,055
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 47,990 25,040 22,955
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 47,575 24,805 22,765
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 47,445 24,780 22,665
French 385 65 320 125 25 100
Non-official languages 30 25 10 415 235 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 415 235 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 395 225 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 375 215 155
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 280 150 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 80 55 25
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 180 70 105
English and French 85 45 40 70 15 50
English and non-official language 50 15 30 100 55 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 48,165 25,105 23,055
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 46,570 24,290 22,285
English 190 50 145 340 160 180
French 565 185 380 275 115 160
Non-official language 225 125 100 965 535 435
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 960 530 435
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 86,585 42,605 43,980
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 76,465 37,650 38,810
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 10,125 4,950 5,170
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 4,835 2,275 2,560
Migrants 1,750 880 865 5,285 2,680 2,610
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 4,950 2,485 2,460
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 4,595 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 355 185 170
External migrants 100 40 60 340 195 145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 82,505 40,515 41,985
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 53,290 26,465 26,825
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 29,215 14,055 15,155
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 14,350 6,775 7,580
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 14,865 7,280 7,580
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 14,030 6,905 7,125
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 13,220 6,485 6,740
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 810 420 390
External migrants 335 145 185 835 380 455

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Elgin-St. Thomas Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 26, 2024).

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