Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Winnipeg South Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Winnipeg South [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	99,678	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	85,540	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	16.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	36,887	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	975.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	102.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	99,680	49,510	50,170
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	17,200	8,855	8,350
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	5,260	2,745	2,515
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	5,940	3,035	2,905
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	6,005	3,075	2,935
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	69,740	34,800	34,945
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	7,255	3,870	3,385
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	9,480	5,140	4,340
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	7,110	3,655	3,455
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	6,570	3,245	3,325
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	6,325	2,995	3,330
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	6,715	3,235	3,480
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	6,805	3,255	3,555
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	7,095	3,455	3,640
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	6,640	3,230	3,410
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	5,745	2,720	3,025
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	12,730	5,860	6,875
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	4,675	2,285	2,390
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,150	1,515	1,635
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,050	960	1,090
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	1,410	620	790
85 years and over	475	175	300	1,445	470	975
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	855	320	535
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	415	115	295
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	145	35	110
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	0	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	70.0	70.3	69.7
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	12.8	11.8	13.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.4	0.9	1.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	38.0	37.0	39.1
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	36.8	35.0	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	23,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	8,920	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,280	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	5,540	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	6,680	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	11,815	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,500	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	6,685	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	3,875	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	98,230	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	82,475	40,655	41,820
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	49,255	24,595	24,660
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	44,345	22,130	22,215
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	4,910	2,460	2,445
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	33,220	16,065	17,155
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	25,130	13,780	11,350
Separated	660	305	355	1,485	555	930
Divorced	1,270	620	650	3,320	1,105	2,220
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	3,290	630	2,665
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	27,600	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	12,090	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	6,375	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	6,525	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	27,600	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	24,015	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	21,555	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	3,590	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	24,010	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	10,015	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	14,000	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,080	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	14,915	7,475	7,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	25,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	9,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	16,550	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	830	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	8,840	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	6,680	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	98,580	49,085	49,495
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	84,170	42,605	41,565
French only	35	15	15	135	65	70
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	12,095	5,435	6,665
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	2,180	975	1,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	98,580	49,085	49,500
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	91,820	46,025	45,795
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	4,060	1,820	2,240
English and French	110	60	55	585	295	285
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	2,115	940	1,175
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	4,355	1,970	2,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	4.4	4.0	4.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	98,580	49,080	49,500
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	95,475	47,530	47,945
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	65,025	32,215	32,810
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	60,920	30,355	30,565
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	4,105	1,860	2,245
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	30,450	15,320	15,135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	20	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	30,270	15,240	15,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	1,895	990	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somali	0	5	0	50	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	1,775	940	830
Amharic	0	0	0	165	90	80
Arabic	245	125	125	1,320	705	615
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	65	40
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	505	225	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	15	15	10
Vietnamese	80	35	45	480	210	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,700	755	950
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	45	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	75	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	1,480	650	835
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	390	200	190
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malayalam	10	5	5	120	60	60
Tamil	5	0	5	185	95	90
Telugu	5	5	5	50	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	14,505	7,360	7,145
Albanian	35	15	20	55	25	25
Armenian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	2,780	1,325	1,455
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	2,775	1,325	1,450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	150	75	75
Bulgarian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Croatian	135	65	70	65	40	30
Czech	15	10	15	60	35	20
Macedonian	195	105	90	30	15	15
Polish	220	100	125	440	210	230
Russian	35	15	20	1,195	590	610
Serbian	225	115	110	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovak	60	35	30	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	630	270	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,815	855	955
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	5	5	0	30	15	10
Dutch	50	30	25	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	405	190	210	1,535	720	810
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	5	15
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	7,685	4,090	3,595
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	6,755	3,620	3,135
Bengali	5	0	0	575	330	240
Gujarati	35	15	20	930	495	435
Hindi	30	15	15	635	340	295
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	5	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	2,770	1,460	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	415	215	200
Urdu	65	30	35	1,245	685	560
Iranian languages	35	10	20	890	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	95	85
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	685	340	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,010	985	1,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	525	260	265
Portuguese	80	40	30	375	190	185
Romanian	170	85	85	105	50	55
Spanish	105	50	55	1,005	485	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,170	580	590
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	980	485	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swahili	5	0	0	130	55	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	5	5	0	435	215	220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	165	80	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	8,585	4,385	4,200
Chinese languages	145	80	70	8,575	4,385	4,190
Cantonese	65	35	30	2,270	1,115	1,150
Hakka	0	0	5	15	10	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	5,775	2,975	2,805
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	345	195	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	75	40	35
Lao	25	15	15	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	95	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	40	20	20	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	155	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	80	35	45	135	65	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	15	15
Multiple responses	630	300	325	3,105	1,550	1,550
English and French	340	155	180	485	225	260
English and non-official language	265	135	130	2,505	1,265	1,240
French and non-official language	15	5	5	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	70	40	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	98,580	49,085	49,500
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	91,680	45,655	46,030
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	73,900	36,520	37,380
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	72,140	35,750	36,390
French	660	305	355	1,765	775	990
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	17,780	9,130	8,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	17,755	9,125	8,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	1,135	580	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	1,055	545	510
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Arabic	90	50	40	840	435	405
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	50	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	290	125	170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	745	355	390
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	665	325	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	185	100	85
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	5	5	0	50	30	25
Tamil	5	0	0	95	45	45
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	7,260	3,795	3,460
Albanian	10	5	0	25	10	10
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	1,225	625	600
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	1,225	625	605
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	25	10	15	20	10	15
Czech	5	0	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	85	40	45	15	5	10
Polish	100	50	50	130	65	65
Russian	15	10	10	795	405	390
Serbian	80	40	35	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	140	65	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	40	15	30
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	5,030	2,690	2,340
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	4,410	2,385	2,030
Bengali	0	0	5	365	215	150
Gujarati	10	10	10	610	320	290
Hindi	20	5	10	370	210	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	1,935	1,020	915
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	230	125	110
Urdu	50	25	25	810	450	360
Iranian languages	10	5	10	595	300	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	470	230	240
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	800	385	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	115	55	60
Portuguese	5	0	0	125	55	70
Romanian	90	45	45	40	20	20
Spanish	30	10	20	520	255	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	950	480	475
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	290	150	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	6,655	3,420	3,230
Chinese languages	75	35	35	6,645	3,420	3,230
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,575	785	795
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	4,725	2,440	2,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	265	155	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Lao	15	10	10	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	20	5	15	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	5	10	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	710	330	380	6,900	3,430	3,470
English and French	130	55	70	320	145	180
English and non-official language	560	265	295	6,435	3,225	3,205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	110	45	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	98,580	49,080	49,495
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	79,365	39,680	39,685
English	990	500	490	8,760	4,425	4,340
French	1,680	770	905	2,230	940	1,285
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	7,885	3,880	4,005
Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	80	80
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	7,730	3,800	3,930
English and French	5	5	5	50	25	20
English and non-official language	20	5	15	225	110	115
French and non-official language	35	10	25	70	25	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	81,080	40,110	40,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	76,920	37,945	38,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	36,700	43,191	31,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	76,935	37,950	38,990
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	32,377	37,464	28,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	70,255	34,985	35,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	35,792	43,138	29,665
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	53,860	23,385	30,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	1,811	1,096	2,963
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	59,280	30,330	28,945
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	36,328	42,736	31,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,005
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	77,075	38,070	39,010
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	48,303	56,996	39,819
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	77,105	38,080	39,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	38,710	44,593	32,970
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	70,410	35,175	35,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	48,582	58,307	38,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	53,715	23,330	30,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	5,631	5,103	6,037
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	59,325	30,425	28,900
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	48,166	56,860	39,014
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	28,045	15,730	12,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	59,758	66,484	52,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	70,886	80,041	59,189
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	91.8	94.4	88.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	76.8	79.6	72.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	8.2	5.6	11.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	81,080	40,105	40,970
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,155	2,160	1,995
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	76,920	37,950	38,975
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	94.9	94.6	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	13,900	6,615	7,290
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	10,520	4,170	6,345
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	8,630	3,600	5,030
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	8,010	3,445	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	7,560	3,455	4,100
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	6,310	3,225	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	4,975	2,710	2,265
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,005	2,245	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,495	1,460	1,035
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	7,020	4,975	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	4,930	3,355	1,570
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	2,090	1,615	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	81,080	40,110	40,975
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,145	2,155	1,985
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	76,940	37,950	38,990
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	14,315	6,690	7,620
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	11,335	4,515	6,820
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	10,445	4,420	6,030
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	10,130	4,515	5,620
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	8,810	4,415	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	6,790	3,760	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,255	2,990	2,260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	3,605	2,160	1,445
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	6,250	4,485	1,770
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	2,150	1,440	710
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	1,250	875	375
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	2,850	2,165	680
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	81,080	40,105	40,975
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	21,805	9,775	12,025
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	59,280	30,335	28,945
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	73.1	75.6	70.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	7,415	3,585	3,825
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,820	2,205	2,605
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	7,670	3,400	4,265
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	6,080	2,750	3,330
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	5,680	2,525	3,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,375	2,440	2,930
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	4,620	2,405	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	3,790	2,070	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,200	1,800	1,395
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	10,630	7,140	3,490
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,930	1,690	1,245
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,020	1,250	770
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	5,680	4,200	1,480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	86,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	73,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	6,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	45,783	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	38,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	28,875	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	99,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	83,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	104,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	83,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	6,710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	53,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	43,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	28,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	116,432	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	93,361	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	14,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	4,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	3,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	35,560	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,015	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,015	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	2,840	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,590	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	10,895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	3,495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	27,325	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	101,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	85,075	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	9,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	91,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	75,916	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	13,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	123,159	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	102,209	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,305	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	62,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	56,051	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	27,355	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	119,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	95,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	107,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	85,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	13,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	140,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	111,751	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	70,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	59,917	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	12,165	6,230	5,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	27,797	23,520	31,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	25,748	22,584	28,692
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	12,130	6,265	5,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	37,474	37,449	37,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	30,586	29,982	31,231
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,230	48,930	49,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	43,495	21,480	22,015
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	11,885	6,245	5,645
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	6,560	3,070	3,495
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	7,635	3,675	3,955
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	8,245	4,025	4,225
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	9,165	4,465	4,695
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	54,740	27,455	27,285
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,715	4,850	4,865
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	10,995	5,410	5,580
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	11,675	5,815	5,855
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	12,175	6,160	6,015
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	10,185	5,215	4,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	98,225	48,935	49,300
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	21,080	10,900	10,175
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	6,360	3,310	3,050
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	65,305	32,410	32,895
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	11,850	5,625	6,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	14,325	7,220	7,105
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,660	1,900	1,760
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,235	630	605
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	9,890	5,055	4,830
65 years and over	305	130	175	775	265	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	14.6	14.8	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	17.4	17.4	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	19.4	19.0	19.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	15.1	15.6	14.7
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	6.5	4.7	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	13,005	6,730	6,270
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	3,050	1,570	1,480
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,015	505	505
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	9,485	5,005	4,480
65 years and over	60	30	30	470	160	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	13.2	13.8	12.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	14.5	14.4	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	16.0	15.3	16.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	14.5	15.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	4.0	2.8	5.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,160	48,900	49,260
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	95,995	47,910	48,080
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	95,860	47,855	48,000
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	12,355	5,530	6,820
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	36,925	18,425	18,500
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	250	115	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	245	110	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	135	50	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	40	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	36,680	18,310	18,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	3,060	1,605	1,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	160	85	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	110	55	50
Somali	0	10	0	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	2,835	1,490	1,350
Amharic	0	0	0	210	120	95
Arabic	290	120	170	1,800	940	860
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	630	340	290
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	245	125	125
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	560	225	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	30	15	15
Vietnamese	120	60	60	525	215	315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	2,165	960	1,205
Bikol	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	130	50	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	120	70	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	2,015	880	1,135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	200	95	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	475	230	240
Kannada	0	0	0	95	50	45
Malayalam	30	10	15	105	45	65
Tamil	25	20	0	225	105	115
Telugu	10	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	18,105	8,975	9,130
Albanian	80	35	55	35	20	15
Armenian	45	20	20	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	3,000	1,435	1,560
Baltic languages	10	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	2,970	1,425	1,550
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	205	100	110
Bulgarian	10	10	10	35	20	15
Croatian	250	125	125	110	55	50
Czech	25	10	10	65	40	25
Macedonian	235	130	110	35	20	20
Polish	255	110	150	475	220	255
Russian	40	20	25	1,490	750	740
Serbian	260	140	125	140	75	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	60	20	40	55	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	690	300	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	2,100	970	1,130
Afrikaans	20	0	10	75	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	85	30	55	145	65	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,785	825	960
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	10	0
Greek	95	50	45	220	95	125
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	9,725	5,150	4,570
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	8,630	4,605	4,025
Bengali	0	0	0	750	425	325
Gujarati	25	10	10	1,245	630	615
Hindi	85	50	40	3,040	1,645	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	3,935	2,105	1,830
Sindhi	10	0	0	50	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	575	305	270
Urdu	125	65	55	1,810	995	815
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,060	515	540
Kurdish	10	0	10	330	165	165
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	730	365	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	3,280	1,425	1,860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	770	390	380
Portuguese	115	75	45	490	195	300
Romanian	195	90	105	65	30	35
Spanish	290	150	140	2,055	860	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	175	95	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	1,355	685	670
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	2,155	1,135	1,025
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	35	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	45	20	30
Igbo	0	0	0	200	100	100
Lingala	10	0	10	85	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	40
Swahili	10	0	0	300	180	125
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	1,185	600	585
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	335	185	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	255	110	145
American Sign Language	20	10	10	195	100	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	60	15	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	9,190	4,780	4,415
Chinese languages	130	60	70	9,185	4,780	4,405
Cantonese	50	30	20	2,700	1,345	1,350
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	25	6,935	3,575	3,355
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	380	245	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	65	25	35
Lao	25	10	10	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	70	30	35	120	60	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	165	65	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Hungarian	115	60	55	125	55	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	98,160	48,900	49,255
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	82,030	40,410	41,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	18,125	9,270	8,855
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	63,905	31,140	32,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	16,130	8,490	7,635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,160	48,900	49,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	64,960	31,985	32,975
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	27,565	13,655	13,905
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	4,645	2,280	2,365
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,075	930	1,150
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	3,205	1,650	1,560
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	9,040	4,495	4,550
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	3,295	1,625	1,675
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	5,745	2,865	2,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	8,595	4,315	4,280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	5,635	3,260	2,380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	27,560	13,655	13,905
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,840	1,385	1,455
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	4,885	2,585	2,300
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	5,090	2,325	2,765
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	12,390	6,135	6,255
45 years and over	180	70	110	2,360	1,230	1,130
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	27,565	13,660	13,905
Americas	830	290	535	2,605	1,190	1,410
Brazil	15	10	10	70	35	35
Colombia	10	10	10	95	35	65
El Salvador	10	10	0	125	70	55
Guyana	0	0	0	275	130	140
Haiti	10	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	200	85	115
Mexico	155	75	80	140	60	80
Peru	0	0	0	70	30	40
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	355	170	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	590	245	340
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	650	310	335
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	4,335	2,150	2,185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	210	105	110
Croatia	135	90	45	45	25	20
France	35	15	20	60	35	25
Germany	85	55	30	440	220	220
Greece	40	30	10	95	40	50
Hungary	25	20	0	85	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	85	40	45
Italy	200	120	80	330	185	140
Netherlands	60	35	25	100	55	45
Poland	165	70	95	310	150	160
Portugal	50	40	10	155	75	75
Romania	150	80	75	80	35	45
Russian Federation	20	0	10	375	180	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	35	20	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	420	225	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,025	505	520
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	480	210	265
Africa	90	40	45	3,550	1,785	1,765
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	375	175	195
Ethiopia	0	0	0	220	125	95
Kenya	0	10	0	140	70	75
Morocco	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,445	745	705
Somalia	0	10	0	25	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,175	570	605
Asia	985	480	510	16,995	8,495	8,500
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Bangladesh	10	0	0	475	255	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	4,215	2,065	2,145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	585	310	270
India	260	145	115	4,135	2,145	1,990
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	425	225	205
Iraq	75	30	45	305	150	155
Japan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	970	480	495
Lebanon	120	50	65	15	15	10
Pakistan	75	35	35	1,215	650	560
Philippines	75	35	35	1,985	870	1,115
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	545	275	265
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	120	70	50
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	35	45
Viet Nam	110	50	60	460	210	255
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	1,310	670	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	70	35	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	8,595	4,315	4,280
Americas	110	50	60	330	140	190
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mexico	65	40	25	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	85
Europe	15	10	10	530	235	300
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	25
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	55	90
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	90	40	55
Africa	10	0	10	1,470	765	710
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	85	40	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	135	70	70
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	955	500	450
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	105	110
Asia	70	30	40	6,240	3,165	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	200	105	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,795	875	920
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	70	40	30
India	35	20	15	1,535	790	740
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	65	80
Iraq	10	0	10	120	55	65
Israel	0	0	0	190	115	70
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	230	225
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	645	350	295
Philippines	0	0	0	470	205	265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	75	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	45	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	175	100	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,155	48,900	49,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	33,550	17,055	16,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	17,580	8,880	8,695
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	47,030	22,965	24,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	23,255	11,570	11,680
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	16,490	8,640	7,855
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	6,200	4,325	1,880
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	10,290	4,315	5,975
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	4,365	1,640	2,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,345	1,280	1,070
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	45	15	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	6,770	3,165	3,605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	6,640	3,105	3,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	2,275	995	1,285
Métis	745	380	360	4,345	2,100	2,240
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	91,390	45,735	45,655
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	98,160	48,900	49,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	2,080	925	1,155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	96,075	47,975	48,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,160	48,900	49,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	1,440	625	815
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	1,365	595	765
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	875	370	505
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	485	220	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	5,810	2,765	3,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	5,510	2,605	2,905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,670	775	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	3,835	1,830	2,010
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	300	160	140
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	290	145	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	90,905	45,510	45,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	98,160	48,900	49,260
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	35,745	18,430	17,310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	10,055	5,390	4,665
Chinese	160	85	70	9,850	5,165	4,680
Black	345	180	165	5,725	2,945	2,780
Filipino	160	85	75	2,870	1,320	1,545
Latin American	85	45	45	840	400	440
Arab	275	130	140	1,565	795	765
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	760	370	395
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	885	460	430
Korean	30	20	15	1,385	690	700
Japanese	20	10	10	260	140	120
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	735	330	410
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	820	435	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	62,415	30,470	31,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	98,155	48,900	49,260
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	7,250	3,390	3,860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,915	1,335	1,575
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	780	400	375	4,695	2,235	2,460
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	16,025	8,015	8,010
Acadian	10	10	10	45	25	20
American	475	200	280	710	385	325
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	15,465	7,705	7,760
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	57,450	27,985	29,470
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	31,475	15,515	15,955
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	17,885	8,665	9,220
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	12,060	5,780	6,285
Manx	0	0	0	20	15	0
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	15,535	7,795	7,735
Welsh	355	215	140	1,425	670	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,000	935	1,065
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	12,520	5,880	6,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	12,515	5,870	6,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	18,555	8,980	9,575
Austrian	105	50	50	975	490	490
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	1,945	895	1,055
Dutch	1,305	670	640	3,380	1,650	1,730
Flemish	0	0	10	135	70	65
Frisian	15	10	10	15	15	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	13,770	6,665	7,110
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	140	70	70	430	190	240
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	5,565	2,595	2,970
Danish	170	85	85	495	210	290
Finnish	125	50	75	345	155	190
Icelandic	20	10	10	2,040	960	1,085
Norwegian	125	75	50	1,290	575	720
Swedish	100	25	75	1,555	770	790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	225	110	115
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	18,755	9,050	9,705
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	20	60
Czech	225	95	130	465	225	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	170	90	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	790	375	410
Latvian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Lithuanian	65	45	20	200	95	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Polish	1,510	755	755	6,225	3,045	3,185
Romanian	525	260	260	475	245	230
Russian	400	190	205	3,170	1,495	1,675
Slovak	385	165	225	265	115	145
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	11,535	5,650	5,885
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	105	50	60
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	6,085	2,915	3,170
Albanian	110	50	60	20	10	15
Bosnian	35	20	15	245	115	135
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	160	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	495	265	235
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,105	1,500	1,605
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	45	25	20
Maltese	110	65	40	20	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	1,000	465	535
Serbian	445	250	195	180	100	80
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	70	35	45
Spanish	145	70	75	935	410	525
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	75	40	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	15	10	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	1,170	595	575
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	985	490	490
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	145	75	70
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,665	860	805
Antiguan	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	90	50	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	35	10	25
Jamaican	65	40	25	460	225	240
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	510	265	250
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	330	160	170
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	135	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	1,510	695	815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	90	50	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	100	55	45
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	70	30	45
Chilean	25	10	20	135	60	70
Colombian	30	15	20	115	45	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guyanese	50	15	35	245	115	135
Hispanic	15	10	10	30	10	25
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexican	95	50	50	335	160	170
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Salvadorean	10	0	10	170	80	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	50	20	20
African origins	220	115	105	5,975	3,070	2,905
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	2,845	1,485	1,360
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	90	35	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	145	75	70
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	1,540	845	695
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	600	295	305
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	215	75	145
North African origins	15	0	0	910	445	465
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	530	265	260
Libyan	0	0	0	190	90	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	50	25	20
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,250	665	585
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	300	160	145
Ethiopian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	65	30	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	85	60	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	65	35	25
South African	20	10	10	65	30	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	55	25	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	30	50
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,145	555	590
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	125	55	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	1,055	515	545
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	28,750	14,910	13,835
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	2,685	1,390	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	245	115	130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	425	235	185
Armenian	80	40	40	60	35	25
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	595	310	290
Iraqi	140	60	80	335	160	175
Israeli	15	0	15	145	80	65
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	130	60	70
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	145	70	75
Palestinian	25	10	20	125	45	80
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Syrian	55	20	35	205	120	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	125	60	65	110	60	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	25	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	15	10	0
South Asian origins	645	370	275	10,245	5,465	4,775
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	470	250	220
Bengali	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	7,195	3,825	3,375
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pakistani	100	60	40	1,325	710	615
Punjabi	30	25	0	575	315	265
Sinhalese	0	0	0	190	95	90
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	575	295	285
Tamil	0	0	0	100	65	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	260	160	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	15,925	8,095	7,830
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	55	25	25
Chinese	265	145	115	10,590	5,540	5,045
Filipino	165	90	70	3,175	1,495	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Japanese	40	20	20	330	155	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,435	730	705
Laotian	50	30	15	50	10	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	10	10	0	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	20	10	10	90	40	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	30	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	30	45
Oceania origins	50	45	10	85	30	55
Australian	15	10	0	45	10	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	35	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	27,145	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	8,440	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	4,405	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	31,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	13,715	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	11,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	35,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	8,370	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	5,080	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	5,335	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	5,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	11,410	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	34,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	35,580	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	33,425	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	35,580	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	1,085	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	11,435	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	4,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	2,450	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	2,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	35,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	34,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	17,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	16,935	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	35,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,885	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	5,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	6,440	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	7,745	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	7,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	4,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,080	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	35,475	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	27,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	7,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	5,900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	27,135	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,273	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	350,107	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	382,855	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	8,440	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	47.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,102	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,163	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	9,455	4,800	4,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	23,460	12,000	11,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	48,200	23,315	24,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	4,280	2,945	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,060	1,215	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	2,215	1,730	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	13,630	6,015	7,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	2,565	1,115	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	27,725	13,235	14,490
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	18,520	8,290	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,975	875	1,100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	850	520	325
Master's degree	980	525	455	5,030	2,575	2,450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	1,355	975	385
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	52,695	25,550	27,145
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	2,760	1,540	1,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	11,465	5,720	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	38,475	18,295	20,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	2,955	2,015	930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	1,545	1,195	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	10,590	4,740	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,995	830	1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	22,935	10,710	12,235
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	15,215	6,770	8,445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,565	645	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	735	425	310
Master's degree	810	420	390	4,375	2,150	2,225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	1,050	715	335
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	32,910	16,800	16,115
Education	1,050	215	845	4,310	1,175	3,140
13. Education	1,055	215	845	4,310	1,170	3,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,155	530	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	180	135	45
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	975	395	580
Humanities	630	265	365	2,590	1,085	1,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	305	65	240
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	485	140	350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	955	400	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	130	85	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	275	170	100
54. History	120	75	55	385	210	180
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	5,360	1,985	3,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	90	35	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	285	90	195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	935	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	770	270	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	95	25	70
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,015	290	725
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,165	1,185	985
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	10,580	4,600	5,980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	590	140	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	9,975	4,455	5,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,715	1,490	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	1,080	475	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	725	435	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	80	20	65
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	760	540	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,585	1,680	905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,070	1,440	630
25. Library science	15	10	10	120	25	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	370	205	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	8,270	7,350	920
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	325	185	140
14. Engineering	580	515	60	2,990	2,430	565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,655	1,495	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,270	1,260	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,440	1,415	25
48. Precision production	985	965	20	585	570	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,150	725	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	930	585	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	220	135	85
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	7,585	1,770	5,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	430	200	225
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	6,875	1,375	5,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	280	195	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	1,895	915	980
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,260	400	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	300	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	285	275	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	52,695	25,555	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	14,220	7,260	6,965
Education	815	145	670	3,245	805	2,435
13. Education	820	150	670	3,245	810	2,435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	930	420	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	140	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	785	315	475
Humanities	445	190	260	1,945	795	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	265	65	205
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	355	90	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	740	315	420
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	180	110	65
54. History	95	55	45	280	150	125
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,365	1,565	2,805
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	80	25	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	245	75	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	800	75	725
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	660	215	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	85	25	65
42. Psychology	265	60	200	775	215	560
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,730	935	795
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	8,685	3,785	4,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	485	110	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	8,185	3,675	4,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	2,125	1,115	1,010
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	850	360	500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	535	310	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	15	55
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	615	420	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,315	1,510	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,905	1,330	580
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	20	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	295	160	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	6,395	5,610	785
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	245	150	100
14. Engineering	510	450	60	2,515	2,015	500
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,270	1,130	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	920	905	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,010	985	20
48. Precision production	820	810	10	430	415	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	865	525	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	700	425	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	170	95	70
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	6,155	1,495	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,585	1,185	4,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	225	150	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	1,445	670	775
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	955	270	685
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	240	160	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	225	210	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	32,910	16,795	16,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	48,200	23,315	24,885
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	37,165	17,750	19,415
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	32,525	15,365	17,155
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	4,640	2,380	2,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	11,035	5,570	5,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	995	605	390
Philippines	30	10	20	920	390	530
India	80	50	35	2,045	1,065	980
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	495	295	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	1,540	715	820
France	20	10	15	45	25	20
Other	575	315	270	5,010	2,475	2,530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	52,695	25,550	27,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	14,220	7,265	6,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	38,475	18,290	20,185
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	28,925	13,615	15,310
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	25,310	11,780	13,530
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	3,620	1,840	1,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	9,545	4,675	4,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	690	370	320
Philippines	25	10	20	770	325	445
India	75	45	30	1,835	935	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	325	205	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,410	650	765
France	15	10	10	40	20	25
Other	395	190	205	4,470	2,175	2,295
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	81,110	40,110	41,005
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	55,065	28,435	26,625
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	51,570	26,540	25,035
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,495	1,900	1,595
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	26,045	11,675	14,375
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	67.9	70.9	64.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	63.6	66.2	61.1
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	6.3	6.7	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	81,115	40,110	41,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	24,325	10,855	13,470
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	56,785	29,255	27,530
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	28,635	16,095	12,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	28,150	13,160	14,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	55,065	28,435	26,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,180	575	605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,885	27,860	26,025
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	49,400	25,005	24,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	4,485	2,850	1,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	55,065	28,435	26,630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,180	575	605
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,880	27,860	26,020
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	6,015	3,880	2,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	8,775	2,895	5,880
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	4,800	3,755	1,045
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,865	1,285	3,585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	8,145	2,970	5,175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,355	530	825
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	12,905	6,220	6,675
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	5,155	4,960	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	595	460	140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,270	915	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	55,065	28,435	26,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,180	575	605
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	53,885	27,855	26,020
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	535	305	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	65	45	15
22 Utilities	155	120	35	775	570	205
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	2,570	2,270	295
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,355	2,490	865
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,935	1,360	580
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	6,600	3,350	3,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,490	1,965	525
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,210	750	455
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	3,055	1,340	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	760	465	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	3,595	2,160	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	85	45	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	1,720	1,110	610
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	6,040	2,210	3,835
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	7,800	1,825	5,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	915	535	380
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	4,400	2,065	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,180	915	1,265
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,800	2,075	1,725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	51,575	26,540	25,030
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	2,400	1,220	1,180
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	310	215	95
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	4,470	3,245	1,220
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	44,395	21,855	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	44,395	21,855	22,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	41,845	20,160	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	195	140	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	2,170	1,450	720
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	190	100	90
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	48,860	25,100	23,760
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	37,285	20,425	16,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,495	895	2,600
Public transit	55	25	35	5,895	2,610	3,285
Walked	240	95	145	1,270	540	730
Bicycle	65	55	10	515	410	105
Other method	85	35	55	415	230	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	48,860	25,100	23,760
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	9,930	4,315	5,615
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	18,950	9,920	9,035
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	14,115	7,690	6,425
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	3,820	2,070	1,750
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	2,045	1,105	940
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	48,865	25,100	23,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	1,650	1,170	480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	7,945	4,820	3,125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	15,435	7,855	7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	10,740	4,780	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	5,315	2,415	2,905
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	7,770	4,065	3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	58,805	30,255	28,550
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	57,890	29,795	28,095
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	57,070	29,350	27,720
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	56,350	29,140	27,205
French	385	65	320	720	210	505
Non-official languages	30	25	10	820	445	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	820	445	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	140	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	500	285	215
Chinese languages	0	10	0	500	285	210
Cantonese	10	0	0	235	130	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	150	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	920	455	460
English and French	85	45	40	305	130	170
English and non-official language	50	15	30	610	325	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	58,805	30,255	28,555
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	54,890	28,505	26,385
English	190	50	145	785	260	525
French	565	185	380	1,535	660	875
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,565	815	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,515	785	725
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	97,195	48,340	48,855
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	82,725	40,755	41,965
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	14,470	7,585	6,890
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	10,155	5,345	4,805
Migrants	1,750	880	865	4,320	2,235	2,080
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,800	965	835
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	850	465	385
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	950	500	450
External migrants	100	40	60	2,520	1,270	1,250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	93,030	46,175	46,850
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	52,505	25,605	26,895
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	40,525	20,565	19,950
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	24,275	12,010	12,265
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	16,250	8,560	7,690
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	4,970	2,595	2,375
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	2,635	1,395	1,235
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	2,335	1,195	1,140
External migrants	335	145	185	11,275	5,965	5,310