Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Southeast Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Southeast [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	117,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	105,206r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	53,140	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	42,421	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	21,159.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	117,785	59,515	58,275
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	25,700	13,105	12,590
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	8,565	4,300	4,265
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	8,835	4,600	4,240
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	8,295	4,210	4,090
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	74,990	37,965	37,020
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	8,090	4,155	3,935
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	7,235	3,765	3,470
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	6,785	3,445	3,335
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	7,300	3,595	3,710
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	7,265	3,635	3,630
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	7,290	3,745	3,550
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	7,170	3,590	3,580
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,415	4,250	4,160
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,165	4,130	4,040
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,265	3,660	3,605
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	17,100	8,445	8,655
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	6,010	3,055	2,950
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	4,365	2,235	2,130
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,975	1,550	1,425
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	1,930	880	1,050
85 years and over	475	175	300	1,825	720	1,105
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,115	475	640
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	530	195	335
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	155	50	105
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	21.8	22.0	21.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	63.7	63.8	63.5
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	14.5	14.2	14.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.5	1.2	1.9
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	38.0	37.7	38.4
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	37.6	37.3	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	34,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	260	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	5,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	1,310	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	990	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	490	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	2,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	8,655	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	6,470	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	5,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	115,190	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	92,090	46,410	45,680
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	61,615	30,895	30,720
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	54,380	27,280	27,095
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	7,235	3,615	3,620
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	30,475	15,520	14,955
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	20,905	11,840	9,065
Separated	660	305	355	1,865	910	955
Divorced	1,270	620	650	3,540	1,775	1,760
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,165	990	3,170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	33,420	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	16,585	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	6,080	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	6,255	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	33,420	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	30,180	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	26,560	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	3,245	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	2,365	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	30,175	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	14,755	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	15,420	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	5,125	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	5,920	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	4,380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	3,245	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	1,830	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	955	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	13,075	6,855	6,215
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	32,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	14,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	18,015	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	9,555	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	8,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	900	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	116,695	58,925	57,775
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	98,850	50,435	48,420
French only	35	15	15	300	145	155
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	16,355	7,815	8,540
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	1,190	530	660
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	116,695	58,920	57,775
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	106,290	53,745	52,550
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	9,030	4,555	4,475
English and French	110	60	55	200	105	95
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	1,170	520	655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	9,135	4,610	4,525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	7.8	7.8	7.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	116,695	58,920	57,775
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	114,640	57,910	56,730
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	91,975	46,560	45,410
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	82,595	41,820	40,770
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	9,380	4,740	4,645
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	22,665	11,350	11,315
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	40	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	100	40	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	22,515	11,290	11,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	95	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	85	55	30
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	245	125	125	60	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	80	35	45	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,065	510	555
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	50	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	950	465	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	25
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	20,740	10,420	10,315
Albanian	35	15	20	10	5	10
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	3,035	1,525	1,510
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	3,020	1,515	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	135	65	70	35	25	10
Czech	15	10	15	60	35	25
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	370	180	185
Russian	35	15	20	1,355	695	660
Serbian	225	115	110	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	60	35	30	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	1,115	535	580
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	16,845	8,450	8,400
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	5	5	0	25	20	5
Dutch	50	30	25	475	260	215
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	5
German	405	190	210	16,245	8,120	8,120
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	50	30	20	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	205	125	85
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	190	110	80
Bengali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	40	25	15
Hindi	30	15	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	90	55	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	20	10	5
Iranian languages	35	10	20	20	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	605	300	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	105	60	45
Portuguese	80	40	30	170	95	80
Romanian	170	85	85	25	15	10
Spanish	105	50	55	305	130	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	80	45	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	120	60	60
Chinese languages	145	80	70	120	60	60
Cantonese	65	35	30	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	45	15	25
Lao	25	15	15	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	120	55	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	95	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	2,060	1,010	1,045
English and French	340	155	180	700	340	350
English and non-official language	265	135	130	1,305	640	670
French and non-official language	15	5	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	116,695	58,920	57,775
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	112,775	57,005	55,775
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	103,870	52,515	51,360
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	99,225	50,305	48,920
French	660	305	355	4,645	2,210	2,440
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	8,905	4,490	4,415
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	8,895	4,490	4,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	50	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	50	40	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	40	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	565	290	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	530	270	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	8,015	4,035	3,980
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	800	400	400
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	800	405	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Czech	5	0	5	10	5	0
Macedonian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	65	30	40
Russian	15	10	10	575	300	280
Serbian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	6,905	3,460	3,440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	85	45	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	125	55	75	6,755	3,385	3,370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	40	25	15
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	115	65	45
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	105	60	40
Bengali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	20	10	15
Hindi	20	5	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	195	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	0	35	15	10
Romanian	90	45	45	5	5	5
Spanish	30	10	20	150	70	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	55	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	50	25	30
Chinese languages	75	35	35	55	25	25
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Lao	15	10	10	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	3,915	1,915	2,005
English and French	130	55	70	515	245	270
English and non-official language	560	265	295	3,385	1,660	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	116,695	58,925	57,775
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	99,570	50,505	49,055
English	990	500	490	6,415	3,155	3,255
French	1,680	770	905	4,110	1,985	2,120
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	6,385	3,170	3,220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	85	40	45
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	6,300	3,125	3,170
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	145	70	75
French and non-official language	35	10	25	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	89,875	45,280	44,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	85,850	43,370	42,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	35,392	44,573	27,327
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	85,875	43,370	42,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	31,299	38,549	24,815
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	79,855	41,555	38,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	32,635	41,627	24,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	60,030	26,735	33,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	5,379	4,161	5,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	67,005	35,970	31,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	34,029	42,578	26,121
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	89,875	45,210	44,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	85,850	43,215	42,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	43,392	52,469	34,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	85,875	43,215	42,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	35,913	42,631	29,107
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	79,840	41,440	38,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	41,049	50,027	31,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	60,165	26,575	33,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,443	7,302	7,554
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	67,005	35,815	31,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	41,485	49,244	32,573
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	89,875	45,210	44,660
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	33,550	20,770	12,780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	51,230	56,330	44,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	58,302	63,838	49,305
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	88.1	91.6	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	74.4	77.7	69.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	11.9	8.4	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	89,875	45,280	44,595
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,025	1,915	2,110
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	85,850	43,370	42,480
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.5	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	10,910	4,030	6,875
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	13,720	4,850	8,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	12,250	4,940	7,310
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	11,155	5,240	5,915
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	10,100	5,615	4,485
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,535	4,685	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,700	3,825	1,875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,240	2,875	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,330	2,140	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	2,055	1,410	640
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	4,850	3,760	1,085
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	3,625	2,785	835
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	1,220	975	250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	89,875	45,280	44,595
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,000	1,910	2,095
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	85,875	43,375	42,500
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.5	95.8	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	11,355	4,115	7,245
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	14,860	5,320	9,545
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	14,835	6,190	8,645
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	13,895	7,165	6,730
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	10,825	6,650	4,170
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,600	5,080	2,520
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,290	3,495	1,790
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	3,015	2,110	905
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	4,195	3,240	950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	1,670	1,245	425
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	850	670	180
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	1,670	1,330	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	89,875	45,280	44,595
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	22,870	9,310	13,560
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	67,005	35,970	31,035
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	74.6	79.4	69.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	8,625	3,945	4,680
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,840	1,985	2,860
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,635	3,575	5,060
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	8,205	3,515	4,690
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	8,020	3,905	4,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,975	4,000	2,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,550	3,535	2,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,400	3,025	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,415	2,360	1,055
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	8,335	6,130	2,205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	2,790	1,810	980
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	1,630	1,165	465
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	3,910	3,150	765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	74,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	64,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	8,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	31,154	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	33,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	86,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	73,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	87,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	72,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	8,660	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	43,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	36,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	33,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	99,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	81,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	42,425	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	695	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	1,210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,555	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,645	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	3,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	3,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	13,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	5,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	3,315	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	735	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,055	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	2,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	4,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	4,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	8,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	4,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	2,315	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	2,090	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	33,225	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	85,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	73,380	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	14,025	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	75,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	65,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	15,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	103,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	87,689	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	2,995	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	51,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	47,255	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	33,250	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	98,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	81,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	14,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	86,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	71,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	15,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	117,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	96,547	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	2,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	61,013	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	52,986	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	10,545	5,595	4,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	33,999	40,185	28,467
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	30,201	34,407	26,278
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	10,535	5,485	5,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	42,145	47,468	36,352
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	35,304	38,776	31,525
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,190	58,195	56,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	63,200	31,225	31,970
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	8,905	4,450	4,450
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	12,710	5,890	6,820
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	14,320	7,065	7,255
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	13,675	6,910	6,770
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	13,585	6,915	6,675
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	51,990	26,970	25,020
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	12,805	6,570	6,230
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	12,015	6,205	5,810
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	11,300	5,920	5,380
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	9,695	5,065	4,630
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	6,170	3,205	2,965
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	114,035	57,590	56,440
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	29,780	15,190	14,590
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	10,045	5,125	4,920
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	68,250	34,390	33,860
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	16,000	8,010	7,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	14,700	7,010	7,690
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	5,305	2,710	2,595
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	2,065	1,040	1,030
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	7,150	3,405	3,750
65 years and over	305	130	175	2,240	895	1,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	12.9	12.2	13.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	17.8	17.8	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	20.6	20.3	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	10.5	9.9	11.1
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	14.0	11.2	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	4,430	2,230	2,205
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	1,410	725	685
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	470	245	225
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	2,810	1,410	1,400
65 years and over	60	30	30	210	100	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	3.9	3.9	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	4.7	4.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	4.7	4.8	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.1	4.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,190	58,195	56,990
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	114,080	57,720	56,360
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	113,840	57,595	56,245
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	16,605	8,005	8,600
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	24,670	12,295	12,380
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	305	125	175
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	270	105	165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	20	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	85	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	24,365	12,170	12,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	160	75	85
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	130	65	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	290	120	170	100	50	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	115	65	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	60	60	110	65	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	1,415	695	725
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,340	645	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	0	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	115	55	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	85	40	50
Tamil	25	20	0	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	21,975	11,050	10,925
Albanian	80	35	55	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	3,725	1,910	1,810
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	3,720	1,915	1,805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	250	125	125	30	15	10
Czech	25	10	10	35	25	20
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	350	180	175
Russian	40	20	25	2,160	1,130	1,025
Serbian	260	140	125	20	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	20	40	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,230	625	600
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	18,230	9,230	9,000
Afrikaans	20	0	10	60	35	25
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	85	30	55	590	295	295
Frisian	0	0	0	45	40	10
German	530	270	260	17,470	8,840	8,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	305	170	135
Greek	95	50	45	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	310	185	125
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	260	150	110
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	50	30	15
Hindi	85	50	40	135	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	95	55	35
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	125	65	55	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	55	30	20
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	1,940	995	950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	130	75	60
Portuguese	115	75	45	190	95	95
Romanian	195	90	105	15	10	10
Spanish	290	150	140	1,625	835	795
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	55	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	100	50	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	180	50	130
American Sign Language	20	10	10	115	30	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	150	80	70
Chinese languages	130	60	70	150	80	65
Cantonese	50	30	20	60	40	20
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	55	25	25
Lao	25	10	10	50	25	20
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	80	25	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	20	0	20
Hungarian	115	60	55	60	20	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	115,185	58,195	56,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	108,065	54,505	53,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	28,600	14,585	14,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	79,465	39,920	39,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	7,120	3,690	3,430
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,185	58,195	56,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	100,250	50,605	49,650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	14,285	7,230	7,050
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	3,675	1,800	1,875
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	1,180	610	565
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	1,490	765	725
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	6,125	3,135	2,990
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	2,660	1,325	1,340
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	3,460	1,815	1,650
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	1,815	920	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	650	360	290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	14,280	7,235	7,050
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,720	1,385	1,335
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	3,870	2,070	1,805
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	2,790	1,330	1,455
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	4,140	2,075	2,070
45 years and over	180	70	110	765	375	390
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	14,280	7,230	7,055
Americas	830	290	535	4,720	2,280	2,440
Brazil	15	10	10	15	15	0
Colombia	10	10	10	55	10	45
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	20	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	30	25	10
Mexico	155	75	80	1,095	530	570
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	945	380	560
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	2,500	1,280	1,215
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	6,485	3,365	3,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatia	135	90	45	15	10	10
France	35	15	20	95	65	30
Germany	85	55	30	2,780	1,470	1,305
Greece	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	55	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	80	40	35
Italy	200	120	80	60	25	35
Netherlands	60	35	25	375	200	175
Poland	165	70	95	205	110	95
Portugal	50	40	10	80	40	45
Romania	150	80	75	20	0	15
Russian Federation	20	0	10	950	485	470
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	195	85	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,170	600	570
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	400	195	205
Africa	90	40	45	365	195	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	30	30
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	30	20	0
Somalia	0	10	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	85	55	30
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	130	55	65
Asia	985	480	510	2,675	1,365	1,315
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	70	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	10	10	0
India	260	145	115	215	105	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	75	30	45	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	120	50	65	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	35	35	10	10	10
Philippines	75	35	35	1,285	640	650
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	0	0	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	110	50	60	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	910	470	435
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	35	25	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	1,815	920	895
Americas	110	50	60	290	130	155
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	65	40	25	50	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	115	50	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	50	40
Europe	15	10	10	520	285	235
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Germany	10	0	10	180	105	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	155	75	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	0	10
Africa	10	0	10	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	70	30	40	945	470	470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	35	20	15	95	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	665	330	335
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	115	55	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,185	58,200	56,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	15,820	8,100	7,715
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	18,275	9,245	9,025
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	81,095	40,845	40,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	10,875	5,540	5,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	7,570	4,055	3,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	2,010	1,630	385
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	5,555	2,430	3,125
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	2,755	1,175	1,575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	515	295	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	30	15	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	115,185	58,195	56,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	15,960	7,990	7,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	15,765	7,920	7,845
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	3,800	1,780	2,025
Métis	745	380	360	11,905	6,095	5,810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	120	40	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	75	35	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	99,225	50,205	49,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	115,185	58,195	56,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	3,565	1,620	1,940
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	111,625	56,570	55,050
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,185	58,200	56,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	3,210	1,605	1,610
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	3,180	1,585	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,885	895	985
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	1,265	660	605
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	13,560	6,825	6,735
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	12,955	6,570	6,385
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	2,825	1,325	1,500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	10,080	5,230	4,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	605	260	350
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	580	240	340
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	98,415	49,765	48,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,190	58,195	56,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	4,320	2,195	2,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	530	305	225
Chinese	160	85	70	265	135	130
Black	345	180	165	865	450	410
Filipino	160	85	75	1,590	730	860
Latin American	85	45	45	245	130	115
Arab	275	130	140	75	40	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	310	185	125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	45	15
Korean	30	20	15	60	25	35
Japanese	20	10	10	80	35	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	90	50	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	155	70	85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	110,865	56,000	54,865
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	115,185	58,200	56,990
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	16,770	8,430	8,345
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	5,325	2,485	2,845
Inuit	0	0	0	105	60	45
Métis	780	400	375	11,980	6,165	5,815
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	33,340	16,730	16,615
Acadian	10	10	10	65	35	25
American	475	200	280	1,105	605	500
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	32,745	16,365	16,375
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	93,395	47,090	46,300
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	34,515	17,185	17,325
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	19,960	9,910	10,050
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	12,010	5,685	6,325
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	15,740	7,735	8,005
Welsh	355	215	140	1,185	600	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	1,505	745	760
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	20,845	10,310	10,535
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	20,845	10,310	10,535
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	44,815	22,705	22,110
Austrian	105	50	50	1,045	550	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	2,375	1,170	1,210
Dutch	1,305	670	640	8,785	4,435	4,355
Flemish	0	0	10	65	25	40
Frisian	15	10	10	40	25	15
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	36,345	18,460	17,885
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	140	70	70	690	360	330
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	6,985	3,415	3,565
Danish	170	85	85	665	310	350
Finnish	125	50	75	455	240	215
Icelandic	20	10	10	2,185	1,110	1,075
Norwegian	125	75	50	1,745	835	910
Swedish	100	25	75	2,300	1,055	1,240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	310	160	145
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	35,045	17,700	17,345
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Czech	225	95	130	580	280	300
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	250	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	415	320	840	425	425
Latvian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Lithuanian	65	45	20	115	95	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	1,510	755	755	9,395	4,695	4,705
Romanian	525	260	260	350	170	185
Russian	400	190	205	11,830	5,900	5,935
Slovak	385	165	225	370	185	185
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	18,840	9,545	9,290
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	15	10	10
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	3,040	1,470	1,575
Albanian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	90	35	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	185	90	95
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	1,565	790	775
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	10	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	575	260	310
Serbian	445	250	195	35	20	10
Sicilian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	20	10	10
Spanish	145	70	75	560	235	320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	110	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	580	285	300
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	345	145	195
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	205	130	75
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	575	255	315
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	40	10	30
Jamaican	65	40	25	260	105	155
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	180	75	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	2,920	1,515	1,395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bolivian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Brazilian	15	10	0	25	20	0
Chilean	25	10	20	120	70	50
Colombian	30	15	20	75	35	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	60	35	25
Hispanic	15	10	10	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	1,310	665	650
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	1,255	650	605
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	60	20	35
African origins	220	115	105	730	345	380
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	115	55	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	45	30	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	15	0	0	135	75	60
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	180	80	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	0	15
South African	20	10	10	65	20	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	105	40	60	330	150	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	40	15	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	290	135	150
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	3,685	1,875	1,805
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	510	290	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	25	15	15
Armenian	80	40	40	15	10	10
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	85	40	45
Iraqi	140	60	80	10	0	10
Israeli	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	85	65	20
Kurd	10	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	105	55	45
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Syrian	55	20	35	45	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	55	25	20
Turk	125	60	65	45	30	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	15	0	15
South Asian origins	645	370	275	685	380	310
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	625	340	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	100	60	40	55	40	15
Punjabi	30	25	0	20	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	20	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	2,475	1,205	1,275
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	10	0
Chinese	265	145	115	480	235	245
Filipino	165	90	70	1,680	795	885
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Japanese	40	20	20	90	45	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	30	20	15	60	25	35
Laotian	50	30	15	130	65	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	20	10	10	30	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	140	90	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	50	45	10	185	90	100
Australian	15	10	0	90	35	55
New Zealander	10	10	10	35	10	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	55	35	20
Fijian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	35,575	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	6,635	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	42,425	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	2,235	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	40,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	2,345	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	9,350	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	16,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	14,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	7,220	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	7,315	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	7,335	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	6,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	14,520	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	41,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	40,900	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	6,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	11,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	6,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	5,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	3,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	4,655	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	42,425	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	39,690	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	23,340	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	18,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	42,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,355	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,365	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	7,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	8,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	8,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	6,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	3,185	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	40,535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	34,235	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	6,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	34,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,027	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,089	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	276,320	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	301,438	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	6,575	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	17.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	865	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	89,875	45,215	44,665
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	22,770	12,605	10,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	27,365	13,295	14,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	39,745	19,315	20,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	9,430	6,835	2,590
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	4,200	2,520	1,675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	5,230	4,320	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	16,475	6,870	9,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	2,605	1,005	1,600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	11,235	4,605	6,630
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	8,415	3,260	5,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	955	330	620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	265	160	105
Master's degree	980	525	455	1,420	705	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	185	140	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,710	29,325	29,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	10,075	6,125	3,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	17,770	8,585	9,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	30,860	14,615	16,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	6,800	4,990	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	2,935	1,805	1,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	3,865	3,185	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	13,070	5,455	7,615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	1,965	755	1,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	9,030	3,415	5,610
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	6,840	2,465	4,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	740	230	510
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	230	125	105
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,095	505	595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	135	100	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	89,875	45,215	44,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	50,130	25,900	24,235
Education	1,050	215	845	3,690	975	2,715
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,690	975	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	775	320	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	135	120	15
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	645	200	445
Humanities	630	265	365	1,890	865	1,020
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	135	40	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	435	170	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	155	80	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	930	510	425
54. History	120	75	55	130	45	80
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	2,660	690	1,970
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	150	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	790	35	755
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	465	75	390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	50	20	25
42. Psychology	345	70	270	420	105	310
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	745	385	360
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	7,090	2,215	4,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	550	130	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	6,505	2,080	4,425
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	930	525	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	360	190	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	245	130	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	205	170	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	95	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	990	560	430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	825	500	325
25. Library science	15	10	10	70	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	10,075	9,495	580
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	95	50	40
14. Engineering	580	515	60	720	585	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	1,780	1,590	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,955	2,875	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	3,330	3,245	85
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,200	1,150	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,750	1,265	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	1,410	1,015	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	345	255	90
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	7,070	940	6,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	320	130	190
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	6,710	785	5,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,825	1,460	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,425	240	1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	615	490	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	740	690	55
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	58,710	29,325	29,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	27,845	14,705	13,135
Education	815	145	670	2,570	565	2,000
13. Education	820	150	670	2,570	570	2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	605	260	340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	100	85	15
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	510	185	330
Humanities	445	190	260	1,295	575	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	40	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	80	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	335	120	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	125	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	640	345	295
54. History	95	55	45	65	20	45
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	2,265	555	1,715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	125	35	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	650	25	625
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	425	60	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	40	15	25
42. Psychology	265	60	200	370	90	290
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	610	315	300
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	5,695	1,705	3,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	460	75	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	5,205	1,620	3,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	660	325	325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	290	145	145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	140	65	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	140	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	830	480	350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	730	455	275
25. Library science	0	0	0	55	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	40	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	7,630	7,160	475
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	75	40	35
14. Engineering	510	450	60	570	455	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,345	1,180	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	2,200	2,135	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	2,565	2,505	60
48. Precision production	820	810	10	880	845	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,460	1,050	410
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	1,155	825	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	310	225	85
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	5,620	770	4,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	265	105	160
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,330	650	4,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,225	1,160	1,060
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,090	175	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	490	390	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	89,875	45,210	44,660
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	50,135	25,895	24,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	39,745	19,315	20,425
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	36,060	17,415	18,655
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	31,870	15,110	16,765
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	4,185	2,305	1,885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	3,680	1,905	1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	670	350	320
Philippines	30	10	20	705	315	385
India	80	50	35	145	75	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	295	160	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	35	15	15
France	20	10	15	20	15	0
Other	575	315	270	1,825	975	850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	58,710	29,330	29,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	27,845	14,705	13,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	30,865	14,620	16,245
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	27,845	13,080	14,765
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	24,725	11,440	13,280
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	3,120	1,640	1,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	3,020	1,540	1,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	435	200	240
Philippines	25	10	20	670	305	370
India	75	45	30	140	70	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	205	105	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	15	15
France	15	10	10	25	15	10
Other	395	190	205	1,515	825	690
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	89,875	45,215	44,660
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	61,035	33,370	27,665
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	57,710	31,435	26,275
Unemployed	910	445	465	3,325	1,935	1,390
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	28,840	11,845	16,995
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	67.9	73.8	61.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	64.2	69.5	58.8
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	5.4	5.8	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	89,875	45,215	44,660
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	25,450	10,320	15,125
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	64,425	34,890	29,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	34,475	21,335	13,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	29,955	13,555	16,400
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	43.4	44.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	61,030	33,365	27,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	620	285	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	60,415	33,080	27,335
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	51,650	27,225	24,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	8,770	5,860	2,910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	61,030	33,365	27,665
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	620	290	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	60,415	33,080	27,340
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	7,730	5,135	2,600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	8,260	1,855	6,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	2,345	1,835	510
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	3,750	635	3,115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,950	2,005	4,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	955	270	680
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	10,915	4,085	6,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	13,970	13,220	750
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	2,915	2,125	790
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,620	1,910	705
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	61,030	33,365	27,665
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	620	290	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	60,420	33,080	27,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	4,845	3,355	1,485
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	590	530	55
22 Utilities	155	120	35	950	750	200
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	7,995	7,060	935
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	5,335	3,800	1,535
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	1,935	1,445	485
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	5,565	2,590	2,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	4,080	3,235	850
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	610	280	335
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	1,900	500	1,400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	665	305	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	2,050	975	1,075
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	65	30	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	1,525	875	650
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,415	1,190	3,230
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	6,945	965	5,975
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,055	560	495
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	2,950	840	2,110
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,880	1,550	1,325
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,065	2,245	1,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	57,715	31,435	26,280
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	5,430	2,775	2,655
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	240	170	70
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	9,645	7,865	1,780
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	42,400	20,620	21,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	42,400	20,625	21,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	11,910	5,185	6,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	11,510	5,195	6,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	18,740	10,075	8,670
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	240	170	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	52,045	28,490	23,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	45,895	25,665	20,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,975	1,310	1,665
Public transit	55	25	35	280	150	130
Walked	240	95	145	1,890	675	1,215
Bicycle	65	55	10	415	265	150
Other method	85	35	55	590	430	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	52,045	28,490	23,550
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	15,850	7,285	8,565
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	13,350	6,990	6,365
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	11,090	6,460	4,635
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	6,520	4,120	2,395
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	5,230	3,635	1,595
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	52,045	28,490	23,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,965	3,075	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	12,545	8,380	4,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	15,705	8,960	6,740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	9,525	3,425	6,100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	3,605	1,390	2,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	6,700	3,255	3,445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	66,480	35,785	30,695
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	65,670	35,405	30,265
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	65,115	35,060	30,055
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	63,750	34,640	29,115
French	385	65	320	1,360	425	935
Non-official languages	30	25	10	560	345	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	560	350	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	530	335	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	465	300	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	395	255	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	45	35	15
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	810	380	430
English and French	85	45	40	495	205	290
English and non-official language	50	15	30	305	170	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	66,480	35,790	30,700
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	61,160	33,180	27,980
English	190	50	145	1,160	465	695
French	565	185	380	2,330	1,065	1,265
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,800	1,060	740
Aboriginal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,780	1,050	735
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	113,670	57,320	56,350
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	100,345	50,785	49,555
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	13,330	6,535	6,795
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	5,185	2,550	2,630
Migrants	1,750	880	865	8,150	3,985	4,165
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	7,660	3,725	3,935
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	6,780	3,295	3,485
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	880	430	450
External migrants	100	40	60	485	255	230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	106,760	53,830	52,930
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	66,430	33,910	32,520
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	40,330	19,920	20,415
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	15,080	7,520	7,565
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	25,250	12,405	12,845
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	23,065	11,245	11,820
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	20,340	9,945	10,395
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	2,725	1,300	1,425
External migrants	335	145	185	2,185	1,160	1,025