Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 17, CDR
Saskatchewan
[Census division]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 17, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 47,900 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 44,180 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 22,846 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 16,947 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 22,457.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 47,900 24,030 23,870
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 11,765 5,925 5,845
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 3,945 1,965 1,980
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 4,185 2,140 2,045
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 3,640 1,820 1,815
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 30,740 15,440 15,300
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 3,485 1,775 1,705
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 3,210 1,690 1,520
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 3,590 1,780 1,810
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 3,535 1,740 1,800
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 3,150 1,565 1,585
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 2,835 1,420 1,415
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 2,540 1,250 1,290
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 3,005 1,510 1,500
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 2,900 1,450 1,445
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 2,495 1,265 1,230
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 5,395 2,665 2,730
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 1,895 975 915
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 1,370 700 670
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 965 510 455
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 580 260 325
85 years and over 475 175 300 580 215 365
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 350 145 205
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 175 55 115
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 45 15 35
100 years and over 10 0 5 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 24.6 24.7 24.5
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 64.2 64.3 64.1
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 11.3 11.1 11.4
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.5
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 34.9 34.7 35.2
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 32.7 32.4 32.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 355 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 960 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 830 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 47,345 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 36,130 18,105 18,030
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 21,295 10,660 10,630
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 16,615 8,325 8,290
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 4,680 2,335 2,340
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 14,835 7,440 7,400
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 10,905 5,965 4,940
Separated 660 305 355 830 355 470
Divorced 1,270 620 650 1,500 725 780
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 1,600 390 1,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 13,165 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 13,160 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 8,070 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 10,405 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 730 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 655 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 6,990 3,890 3,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 11,835 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 4,685 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 625 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 4,490 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 645 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 47,600 23,895 23,705
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 46,390 23,355 23,040
French only 35 15 15 5 0 5
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 1,105 500 605
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 100 45 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 47,600 23,895 23,700
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 47,175 23,680 23,500
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 305 165 140
English and French 110 60 55 25 10 10
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 95 40 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 315 175 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 0.7 0.7 0.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 47,600 23,900 23,705
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 46,615 23,435 23,180
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 40,460 20,465 19,995
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 40,055 20,250 19,810
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 405 220 185
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 6,155 2,970 3,180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 3,030 1,440 1,590
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,980 1,420 1,565
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,965 1,415 1,555
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 400 185 210
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,555 1,220 1,335
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 3,125 1,530 1,600
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 40 20 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 1,435 665 770
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 50 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 5 5 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 1,220 565 655
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 25 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 20 15 5
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,400 715 685
Albanian 35 15 20 5 5 5
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 345 175 170
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 340 170 165
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 5 5 5
Czech 15 10 15 10 5 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 45 30 15
Russian 35 15 20 45 20 25
Serbian 225 115 110 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 60 35 30 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 225 110 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 550 275 275
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 5 5 0 15 10 5
Dutch 50 30 25 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 465 230 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 380 200 180
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 365 190 175
Bengali 5 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 35 15 20 40 25 15
Hindi 30 15 15 15 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 85 45 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 185 90 95
Iranian languages 35 10 20 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 115 55 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 5 5 0
Portuguese 80 40 30 5 0 5
Romanian 170 85 85 5 0 0
Spanish 105 50 55 100 45 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 50 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 5 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 80 40 40
Chinese languages 145 80 70 75 35 45
Cantonese 65 35 30 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 30 15 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 10 5 5
Lao 25 15 15 10 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 80 35 45 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 980 460 520
English and French 340 155 180 75 45 35
English and non-official language 265 135 130 890 410 475
French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 10
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 47,600 23,895 23,700
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 46,125 23,205 22,925
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 43,270 21,775 21,495
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 43,235 21,755 21,485
French 660 305 355 30 15 15
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 2,855 1,430 1,425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,445 730 710
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,435 725 705
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,430 725 705
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 285 135 150
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 1,145 590 555
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 1,410 700 710
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 15 5 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 670 320 350
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 595 280 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 605 310 300
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 135 65 70
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 135 70 65
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 15 10 5
Russian 15 10 10 30 15 15
Serbian 80 40 35 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 75 40 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 185 90 100
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 175 85 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 245 125 120
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 240 120 115
Bengali 0 0 5 15 5 10
Gujarati 10 10 10 20 10 10
Hindi 20 5 10 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 120 65 60
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 40 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 90 45 45 5 5 0
Spanish 30 10 20 40 25 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 45 20 25
Chinese languages 75 35 35 45 20 20
Cantonese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 15 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 5 0 5
Lao 15 10 10 5 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 1,475 700 775
English and French 130 55 70 35 15 15
English and non-official language 560 265 295 1,435 680 755
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 47,600 23,900 23,700
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 43,020 21,715 21,305
English 990 500 490 1,625 820 810
French 1,680 770 905 220 90 125
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 2,705 1,260 1,445
Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,975 930 1,045
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 730 330 400
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 20 10 10
French and non-official language 35 10 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 35,645 17,880 17,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 33,605 16,875 16,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 35,436 44,937 28,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 33,610 16,875 16,735
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 32,466 39,715 27,062
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 29,490 15,160 14,330
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 35,380 46,662 27,070
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 22,820 9,815 13,005
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 4,865 3,027 5,734
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 26,020 13,685 12,340
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 33,670 44,591 26,429
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 35,645 17,895 17,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 33,565 16,810 16,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 44,934 54,289 35,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 33,575 16,815 16,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 37,752 44,151 31,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 29,550 15,055 14,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 45,239 56,148 33,909
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 22,490 9,570 12,925
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,618 7,036 8,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 26,025 13,525 12,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 43,242 53,275 32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 35,645 17,895 17,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 11,115 6,380 4,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 53,047 64,200 44,880
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 60,609 69,291 48,915
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 88.4 92.5 82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 74.7 79.2 67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 11.6 7.5 17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 35,645 17,880 17,765
Without total income 1,320 570 745 2,040 1,005 1,035
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 33,600 16,870 16,730
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 94.3 94.4 94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 5,710 2,650 3,065
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 4,770 1,770 3,000
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 4,240 1,630 2,615
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 3,840 1,590 2,250
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 3,355 1,520 1,835
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 2,730 1,440 1,290
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 2,090 1,275 815
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 1,805 1,180 620
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,335 885 450
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 990 720 275
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,740 2,220 530
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 1,955 1,545 410
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 790 675 115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 35,645 17,880 17,765
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 2,035 1,005 1,030
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 33,605 16,875 16,735
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 94.3 94.4 94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 5,780 2,675 3,110
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 4,975 1,860 3,120
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 4,925 1,950 2,975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 4,640 2,010 2,630
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 4,005 2,020 1,985
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 2,990 1,840 1,150
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 2,185 1,415 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,500 1,050 445
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 2,610 2,055 555
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 890 665 225
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 555 430 120
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 1,165 960 205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 35,645 17,880 17,765
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 9,620 4,195 5,425
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 26,020 13,685 12,340
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 73.0 76.5 69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 3,820 1,785 2,030
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 2,060 915 1,145
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 3,325 1,390 1,935
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 2,805 1,145 1,655
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 2,645 1,130 1,515
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 2,325 1,065 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 2,000 1,105 895
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 1,550 955 595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 1,445 1,000 445
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 4,055 3,195 865
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,110 760 355
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 810 620 195
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 2,140 1,820 320
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 75,633 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 66,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 36,874 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 33,273 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 89,967 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 78,541 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 89,001 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 74,786 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 3,850 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 47,009 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 39,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 101,340 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 85,264 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 420 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 245 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 695 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 655 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 640 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 960 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 990 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 430 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 250 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 360 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 730 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 755 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 750 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 740 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 12,720 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 87,733 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 76,735 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 85,461 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 73,872 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 5,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 109,673 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 94,496 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 42,795 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 12,715 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 99,957 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 84,073 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 97,036 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 80,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 123,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 102,827 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 52,423 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 47,148 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 5,390 3,055 2,340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 35,968 42,002 30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 32,370 37,152 28,177
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 5,370 3,050 2,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 44,211 48,889 38,061
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 36,958 39,832 33,179
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,340 23,770 23,570
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 25,225 12,145 13,075
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 7,655 3,695 3,960
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 4,970 2,305 2,665
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 4,165 1,990 2,175
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 4,125 1,960 2,165
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 4,310 2,200 2,110
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 22,120 11,625 10,495
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 4,695 2,405 2,290
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 4,660 2,375 2,285
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 4,575 2,440 2,140
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 4,515 2,395 2,120
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 3,675 2,010 1,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 38,320 19,370 18,950
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 9,840 5,020 4,825
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 3,435 1,765 1,670
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 23,695 11,950 11,745
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 4,780 2,405 2,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 4,855 2,270 2,590
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 1,730 890 840
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 640 330 305
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 2,345 1,070 1,270
65 years and over 305 130 175 785 310 475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 12.7 11.7 13.7
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 17.6 17.7 17.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 18.6 18.7 18.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 9.9 9.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 16.4 12.9 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 2,035 995 1,045
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 780 405 375
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 300 160 140
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 1,165 540 630
65 years and over 60 30 30 85 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 5.3 5.1 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 7.9 8.1 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 8.7 9.1 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 4.9 4.5 5.4
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.8 2.1 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,345 23,770 23,575
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 47,280 23,755 23,530
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 47,270 23,745 23,520
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 1,220 545 670
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 8,005 3,830 4,180
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 4,300 2,045 2,255
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 4,225 2,005 2,215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 4,215 2,005 2,210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 770 360 410
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 3,500 1,675 1,830
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 60 25 30
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 3,720 1,790 1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 85 50 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 85 45 40
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 40 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 1,870 835 1,030
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 45 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 1,815 795 1,020
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 15 30
Creole languages 10 10 0 15 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 10 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 10 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 1,555 790 765
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 345 150 195
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 340 150 185
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 10 10 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 75 40 40
Russian 40 20 25 120 45 75
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 225 85 140
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 435 245 190
Afrikaans 20 0 10 25 20 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dutch 85 30 55 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 345 195 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 565 300 270
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 560 295 270
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 25 10 10 70 45 30
Hindi 85 50 40 165 105 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 140 80 60
Sindhi 10 0 0 10 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 310 150 160
Iranian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 275 130 145
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 35 20 15
Portuguese 115 75 45 25 10 20
Romanian 195 90 105 0 10 0
Spanish 290 150 140 220 90 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 35 30 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 10 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 15 0 15
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 20 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 55 25 25
Chinese languages 130 60 70 45 25 20
Cantonese 50 30 20 25 10 15
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 10 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 10 10 10
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 10
Hungarian 115 60 55 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 47,340 23,770 23,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 44,855 22,610 22,250
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 13,200 6,690 6,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 31,655 15,915 15,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 2,490 1,160 1,325
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,340 23,770 23,575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 43,880 22,125 21,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 3,140 1,485 1,655
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 310 150 155
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 75 35 40
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 80 35 45
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 895 450 440
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 180 85 95
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 710 365 345
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 1,780 810 970
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 325 155 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,140 1,485 1,655
Under 5 years 635 375 260 325 145 180
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 700 350 355
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 430 215 220
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,535 695 835
45 years and over 180 70 110 145 80 65
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,135 1,485 1,655
Americas 830 290 535 185 80 105
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 10 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 155 75 80 35 15 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 95 40 55
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 35 15 25
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 520 265 255
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 10 0 10
Croatia 135 90 45 0 10 0
France 35 15 20 0 0 0
Germany 85 55 30 45 35 10
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 20 10 10
Italy 200 120 80 0 0 0
Netherlands 60 35 25 45 25 20
Poland 165 70 95 65 40 25
Portugal 50 40 10 10 0 10
Romania 150 80 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 15 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 115 50 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 140 65 75
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 45 20 30
Africa 90 40 45 155 105 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 25 15 10
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 30 25 10
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 100 60 35
Asia 985 480 510 2,250 1,025 1,225
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 45 25 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 0 0 0
India 260 145 115 120 60 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 40 20 25
Lebanon 120 50 65 10 10 10
Pakistan 75 35 35 225 110 115
Philippines 75 35 35 1,725 765 960
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 15 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 45 25 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 20 10 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 1,775 815 965
Americas 110 50 60 75 40 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 65 40 25 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 30 15 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 180 90 90
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 65 25 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 80 45 35
Africa 10 0 10 80 55 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 25 15
Asia 70 30 40 1,430 620 810
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 60 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 85 35 55
Philippines 0 0 0 1,240 525 705
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,340 23,770 23,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 3,565 1,690 1,875
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 3,765 1,890 1,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 40,010 20,180 19,830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 2,855 1,350 1,510
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 2,330 1,130 1,205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 820 550 265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 1,515 575 945
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 355 130 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 170 85 85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 47,345 23,770 23,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 15,790 7,625 8,165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 15,615 7,555 8,060
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 11,480 5,520 5,960
Métis 745 380 360 4,080 1,995 2,085
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 40 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 75 40 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 95 25 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 31,555 16,145 15,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 47,345 23,765 23,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 11,390 5,430 5,955
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 35,945 18,330 17,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,340 23,770 23,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 11,055 5,340 5,715
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 10,600 5,150 5,450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 9,675 4,705 4,970
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 920 440 480
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 455 190 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 455 190 265
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 5,030 2,320 2,710
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 4,570 2,105 2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 1,980 895 1,085
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 2,535 1,175 1,365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 455 210 245
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 455 210 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 31,260 16,115 15,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 47,340 23,765 23,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 3,205 1,535 1,670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 570 300 270
Chinese 160 85 70 55 20 35
Black 345 180 165 245 145 95
Filipino 160 85 75 2,035 935 1,100
Latin American 85 45 45 55 20 40
Arab 275 130 140 35 15 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 80 45 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 10 0
Korean 30 20 15 45 20 20
Japanese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 30 0 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 55 25 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 44,135 22,230 21,905
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 47,340 23,770 23,575
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 16,080 7,655 8,425
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 12,570 6,000 6,565
Inuit 0 0 0 65 45 20
Métis 780 400 375 4,360 2,015 2,350
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 10,415 5,350 5,060
Acadian 10 10 10 10 0 10
American 475 200 280 510 230 280
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 10,065 5,200 4,865
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 20 10 10
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 28,515 14,415 14,100
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 18,055 8,945 9,115
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 11,000 5,355 5,645
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 6,395 3,095 3,295
Manx 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 7,795 3,925 3,870
Welsh 355 215 140 660 295 365
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 470 255 220
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 6,465 3,075 3,385
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 6,465 3,080 3,385
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 12,250 6,270 5,985
Austrian 105 50 50 450 255 200
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 265 170 100
Dutch 1,305 670 640 1,330 590 740
Flemish 0 0 10 10 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 10,805 5,545 5,260
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 140 70 70 205 105 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 3,835 1,850 1,985
Danish 170 85 85 590 340 255
Finnish 125 50 75 180 85 95
Icelandic 20 10 10 240 130 110
Norwegian 125 75 50 2,275 1,085 1,195
Swedish 100 25 75 880 375 505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 80 40 45
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 6,700 3,285 3,410
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Czech 225 95 130 175 105 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 230 115 115
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Hungarian 730 415 320 300 145 160
Latvian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Lithuanian 65 45 20 10 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 1,625 845 780
Romanian 525 260 260 310 170 140
Russian 400 190 205 1,235 590 645
Slovak 385 165 225 10 0 0
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 4,040 1,910 2,135
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 0 10 0
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 740 365 370
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 15 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 35 15 20
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 415 215 195
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 45 20 25
Serbian 445 250 195 10 10 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 10 10 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 25 15 10
Spanish 145 70 75 180 75 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 15 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 10 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 120 65 60
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 20 0 15 30 10 20
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 70 45 30
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 95 45 50
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 75 35 40
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 140 45 100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 20 10 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 15 20 0
Chilean 25 10 20 25 0 20
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 220 115 105 250 140 110
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 15 10 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 10 10 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 165 100 60
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 55 25 30
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 45 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 60 20 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 10 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 55 20 35
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 2,850 1,325 1,525
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 80 30 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 0 0 10
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 0 10 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 30 10 25
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 15 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 560 300 265
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 270 145 125
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 210 115 95
Punjabi 30 25 0 25 20 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 65 25 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 2,180 990 1,190
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 155 70 80
Filipino 165 90 70 2,010 915 1,095
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 45 20 20
Laotian 50 30 15 10 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 30 10 25
Oceania origins 50 45 10 60 20 40
Australian 15 10 0 40 20 25
New Zealander 10 10 10 15 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 11,490 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 4,840 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 15,035 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 16,945 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 880 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 13,500 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 10,070 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 62.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,157 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,234 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 290,197 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 319,860 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 25.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 34.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 994 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 991 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 35,645 17,900 17,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 9,940 5,725 4,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 10,440 5,255 5,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 15,265 6,910 8,350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 4,120 3,085 1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 1,600 950 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 2,520 2,140 380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 6,455 2,220 4,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 1,100 340 760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 3,595 1,265 2,325
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 2,795 935 1,855
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 245 115 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 110 50 60
Master's degree 980 525 455 420 150 270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 20 15 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 23,750 11,840 11,915
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 4,485 2,695 1,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 6,975 3,595 3,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 12,290 5,550 6,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 3,245 2,470 775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 1,185 715 465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 2,060 1,755 305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 5,180 1,770 3,410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 785 265 520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 3,090 1,045 2,040
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 2,390 775 1,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 210 90 120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 105 50 65
Master's degree 810 420 390 375 120 255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 10 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 35,645 17,900 17,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 20,380 10,985 9,395
Education 1,050 215 845 1,860 375 1,490
13. Education 1,055 215 845 1,860 370 1,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 210 100 115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 45 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 170 60 100
Humanities 630 265 365 350 170 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 50 10 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 115 55 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 130 70 55
54. History 120 75 55 20 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 795 150 650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 30 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 50 25 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 335 15 325
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 130 45 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 345 70 270 100 20 85
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 140 40 105
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 2,875 585 2,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 290 50 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 2,575 535 2,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 205 70 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 105 25 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 25 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 45 25 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 260 125 130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 245 125 120
25. Library science 15 10 10 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 4,385 4,070 320
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 20 15 10
14. Engineering 580 515 60 320 270 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 640 560 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 990 950 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 1,720 1,585 135
48. Precision production 985 965 20 705 685 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 710 515 200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 465 325 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 245 180 60
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 2,320 230 2,085
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 55 20 35
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 2,265 210 2,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 1,285 530 755
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 820 115 705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 145 115 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 315 285 25
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 23,750 11,840 11,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 11,460 6,290 5,170
Education 815 145 670 1,415 265 1,150
13. Education 820 150 670 1,420 265 1,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 180 75 100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 45 30 10
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 135 45 90
Humanities 445 190 260 240 110 130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 40 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 90 45 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 80 45 40
54. History 95 55 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 715 120 595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 45 15 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 305 15 290
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 120 30 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 0 0 10
42. Psychology 265 60 200 90 10 80
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 135 40 95
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 2,410 485 1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 250 30 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 2,150 445 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 160 50 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 90 20 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 40 15 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 245 125 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 230 125 105
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 3,535 3,285 250
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 20 15 10
14. Engineering 510 450 60 260 230 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 500 425 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 730 705 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,420 1,330 95
48. Precision production 820 810 10 600 585 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 600 430 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 395 280 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 205 150 50
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 1,760 185 1,575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 40 15 25
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 1,715 170 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 1,040 425 615
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 670 100 570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 100 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 275 250 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 35,645 17,900 17,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 20,380 10,980 9,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 15,265 6,915 8,355
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 13,730 6,190 7,540
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 8,000 3,290 4,715
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 5,725 2,910 2,820
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,535 720 815
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 160 70 90
Philippines 30 10 20 820 360 460
India 80 50 35 125 65 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 40 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 575 315 270 390 200 190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 23,755 11,840 11,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 11,460 6,290 5,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 12,295 5,545 6,745
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 10,865 4,885 5,980
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 6,170 2,525 3,650
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 4,695 2,365 2,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 1,425 660 765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 120 55 65
Philippines 25 10 20 800 355 445
India 75 45 30 120 65 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 25 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 190 205 355 170 185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 35,645 17,895 17,750
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 24,075 12,965 11,110
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 21,225 11,135 10,080
Unemployed 910 445 465 2,855 1,825 1,030
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 11,570 4,935 6,640
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 67.5 72.5 62.6
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 59.5 62.2 56.8
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 11.9 14.1 9.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 35,645 17,900 17,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 10,645 4,520 6,125
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 25,000 13,380 11,620
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 11,830 6,850 4,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 13,165 6,530 6,640
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 41.3 41.7 40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 24,075 12,965 11,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 725 360 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 23,345 12,605 10,745
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 19,450 9,985 9,470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 3,895 2,615 1,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 24,075 12,965 11,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 725 360 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 23,345 12,605 10,740
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 3,150 2,065 1,085
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 2,850 490 2,360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 635 500 135
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 1,140 115 1,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 2,350 470 1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 260 85 180
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 4,945 1,670 3,275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 5,060 4,700 355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,935 1,610 330
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 1,020 900 120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 24,075 12,960 11,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 725 360 365
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 23,345 12,605 10,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 2,485 1,775 710
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 2,335 2,005 325
22 Utilities 155 120 35 165 95 70
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 1,955 1,705 255
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 1,200 970 225
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 540 365 170
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 2,840 1,180 1,660
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 1,150 870 280
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 125 75 50
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 605 95 510
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 270 160 110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 785 385 400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 645 390 255
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 1,940 430 1,515
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 2,170 220 1,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 405 180 225
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 1,450 465 985
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 1,160 680 480
91 Public administration 880 475 410 1,130 560 570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 21,220 11,140 10,085
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 2,725 1,615 1,115
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 10 10 0
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 3,645 3,005 645
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 14,840 6,515 8,325
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 14,845 6,515 8,325
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 4,695 2,080 2,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 4,485 1,910 2,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 785 280 500
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 4,880 2,240 2,640
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 18,485 9,515 8,970
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 15,960 8,425 7,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 1,180 555 620
Public transit 55 25 35 65 20 45
Walked 240 95 145 1,005 360 645
Bicycle 65 55 10 45 25 25
Other method 85 35 55 235 125 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 18,485 9,515 8,970
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 9,290 4,240 5,050
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 5,230 2,745 2,490
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 2,200 1,235 965
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 660 430 225
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,105 865 240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 18,485 9,515 8,970
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 1,320 1,010 310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 3,635 2,480 1,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 5,740 3,015 2,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 4,255 1,480 2,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 1,500 540 960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 2,030 995 1,035
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 26,000 13,820 12,180
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 25,915 13,780 12,135
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 25,755 13,710 12,045
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 25,725 13,705 12,020
French 385 65 320 35 0 30
Non-official languages 30 25 10 155 70 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 130 55 75
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 130 55 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 50 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 30 10 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 85 40 40
English and French 85 45 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 15 30 75 40 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 26,000 13,820 12,180
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 25,045 13,410 11,635
English 190 50 145 120 40 80
French 565 185 380 55 20 35
Non-official language 225 125 100 775 350 425
Aboriginal 0 0 0 615 265 350
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 160 85 75
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 46,490 23,335 23,150
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 40,460 20,330 20,130
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 6,025 3,005 3,020
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 3,140 1,560 1,580
Migrants 1,750 880 865 2,890 1,445 1,440
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 2,590 1,285 1,305
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 1,875 900 975
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 715 380 335
External migrants 100 40 60 300 165 135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 43,485 21,815 21,670
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 27,065 13,660 13,405
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 16,410 8,155 8,260
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 7,405 3,695 3,710
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 9,010 4,460 4,545
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 7,365 3,705 3,660
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 4,610 2,290 2,320
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 2,755 1,420 1,330
External migrants 335 145 185 1,645 755 895

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 17, CDR [Census division], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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