Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Calgary Heritage Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Heritage [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	112,087	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	108,320	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	44,037	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	43,012	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,674.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	66.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	112,085	55,100	56,990
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	19,340	9,865	9,475
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	6,075	3,165	2,910
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	6,940	3,525	3,415
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	6,325	3,175	3,155
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	76,530	37,915	38,615
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	6,390	3,310	3,080
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	6,850	3,585	3,265
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	7,365	3,635	3,730
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	8,265	4,120	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	8,130	3,895	4,225
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	8,295	4,075	4,220
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	7,950	3,900	4,050
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,145	4,000	4,140
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,375	4,035	4,340
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	6,765	3,345	3,415
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	16,215	7,320	8,895
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,485	2,625	2,860
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,800	1,725	2,075
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,750	1,265	1,480
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,080	920	1,155
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,100	780	1,320
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,375	560	810
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	565	190	375
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	130	30	105
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	0	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	17.3	17.9	16.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	68.3	68.8	67.8
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	14.5	13.3	15.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.9	1.4	2.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	39.8	39.0	40.7
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	39.8	38.9	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	43,015	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	26,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,010	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	14,080	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,505	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,905	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	6,175	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	43,010	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	9,750	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	15,045	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	7,545	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	3,710	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	110,900	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	92,745	45,235	47,515
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	56,420	28,215	28,200
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	48,805	24,395	24,410
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	7,610	3,820	3,790
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	36,325	17,015	19,310
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	24,410	13,260	11,155
Separated	660	305	355	1,990	810	1,175
Divorced	1,270	620	650	5,980	2,135	3,845
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	3,950	810	3,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	32,125	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,585	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	7,310	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	2,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	32,130	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	27,575	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	23,770	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,550	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,600	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	27,575	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	12,670	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	14,905	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	6,060	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	6,455	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,550	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,910	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,250	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	17,640	8,485	9,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	43,015	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	30,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	11,900	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	18,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	900	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	11,830	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	9,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	111,330	54,820	56,510
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	102,080	50,655	51,430
French only	35	15	15	105	35	65
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	7,760	3,550	4,210
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	1,390	580	805
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	111,330	54,820	56,510
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	107,690	53,160	54,530
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,610	765	845
English and French	110	60	55	675	335	345
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	1,355	560	790
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	1,950	935	1,015
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	108,315	53,390	54,925
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	78,710	39,275	39,435
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	77,175	38,540	38,635
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	1,535	730	800
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	29,605	14,115	15,490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	30	5	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	29,525	14,085	15,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	1,600	820	780
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	5	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	1,515	780	740
Amharic	0	0	0	165	90	85
Arabic	245	125	125	970	510	460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	255	115	140
Maltese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	100	50	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	280	120	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	25	10	10
Vietnamese	80	35	45	255	110	145
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	6,000	2,660	3,335
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	230	100	130
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	35	50
Ilocano	0	0	5	420	180	235
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pangasinan	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	4,985	2,220	2,765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	40	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	350	175	180
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	50	60
Tamil	5	0	5	130	70	65
Telugu	5	5	5	85	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	14,265	6,965	7,295
Albanian	35	15	20	150	85	70
Armenian	25	10	15	50	20	30
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	5,135	2,430	2,705
Baltic languages	10	5	5	95	50	50
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	5	5	5	75	35	45
Slavic languages	945	460	485	5,040	2,385	2,660
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	85	35	55
Bulgarian	5	0	5	125	65	55
Croatian	135	65	70	215	100	115
Czech	15	10	15	205	100	105
Macedonian	195	105	90	30	10	15
Polish	220	100	125	960	455	510
Russian	35	15	20	2,230	1,045	1,180
Serbian	225	115	110	365	180	185
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Slovak	60	35	30	185	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	520	245	275
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,725	815	910
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	40	50
Danish	5	5	0	85	40	50
Dutch	50	30	25	410	205	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	405	190	210	1,025	475	555
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	160	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	2,940	1,520	1,425
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	2,215	1,150	1,065
Bengali	5	0	0	160	85	75
Gujarati	35	15	20	480	240	240
Hindi	30	15	15	405	225	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Marathi	5	0	5	100	55	50
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	330	175	155
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	100	55	50
Urdu	65	30	35	475	240	240
Iranian languages	35	10	20	715	365	350
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	680	350	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	4,090	2,015	2,075
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	350	180	165
Portuguese	80	40	30	320	160	160
Romanian	170	85	85	765	400	365
Spanish	105	50	55	2,650	1,275	1,380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	200	65	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Georgian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Korean	20	10	10	945	460	490
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	410	215	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swahili	5	0	0	50	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	120	70	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dinka	0	0	0	30	5	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	4,510	2,130	2,375
Chinese languages	145	80	70	4,455	2,105	2,350
Cantonese	65	35	30	1,265	595	680
Hakka	0	0	5	15	10	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	2,980	1,415	1,560
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	75	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	90	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	50	15	40
Lao	25	15	15	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	155	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	40	20	20	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	85	40	45	560	285	275
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	520	265	255
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	3,015	1,430	1,580
English and French	340	155	180	285	135	150
English and non-official language	265	135	130	2,595	1,225	1,370
French and non-official language	15	5	5	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	65	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	111,330	54,820	56,510
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	104,535	51,600	52,935
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	88,360	43,720	44,640
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	87,795	43,450	44,345
French	660	305	355	565	265	295
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	16,175	7,880	8,290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	16,160	7,875	8,285
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	825	415	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	780	395	385
Amharic	0	0	0	105	55	55
Arabic	90	50	40	465	240	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	65
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	70	35	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	140	65	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	3,260	1,540	1,725
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	95	100
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	2,860	1,345	1,520
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	230	115	120
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	60	30	30
Tamil	5	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	7,165	3,555	3,605
Albanian	10	5	0	85	45	40
Armenian	5	5	0	20	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	2,740	1,330	1,405
Baltic languages	5	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	330	165	165	2,685	1,305	1,385
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	25	10	15	85	40	45
Czech	5	0	5	60	30	30
Macedonian	85	40	45	15	5	5
Polish	100	50	50	405	195	210
Russian	15	10	10	1,510	735	775
Serbian	80	40	35	220	110	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovak	15	5	10	70	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	170	85	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	215	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	100	40	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	1,645	830	810
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	1,160	595	565
Bengali	0	0	5	95	45	45
Gujarati	10	10	10	280	135	145
Hindi	20	5	10	190	100	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	170	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	50	25	25	230	115	115
Iranian languages	10	5	10	470	230	240
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	455	220	235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	2,405	1,215	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	60	25	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	185	85	95
Romanian	90	45	45	460	240	220
Spanish	30	10	20	1,705	860	845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	10	5	5	730	360	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	3,185	1,525	1,660
Chinese languages	75	35	35	3,150	1,510	1,640
Cantonese	20	10	10	770	355	410
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	2,285	1,110	1,175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	55	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	5	10
Lao	15	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	20	5	15	65	35	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	20	5	10	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	180	95	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	710	330	380	6,795	3,220	3,575
English and French	130	55	70	180	90	95
English and non-official language	560	265	295	6,460	3,065	3,395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	120	50	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	111,335	54,820	56,510
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	93,125	46,145	46,980
English	990	500	490	8,370	4,105	4,265
French	1,680	770	905	955	415	540
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	8,555	4,005	4,550
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	45	70
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	8,440	3,955	4,485
English and French	5	5	5	45	25	25
English and non-official language	20	5	15	170	80	95
French and non-official language	35	10	25	100	45	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	91,580	44,845	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	87,270	42,720	44,555
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	45,114	54,842	37,286
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	87,295	42,725	44,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	39,888	47,119	33,654
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	82,840	41,245	41,590
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	43,492	53,154	35,237
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	50,660	20,060	30,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,844	4,038	3,824
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	69,795	35,780	34,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	43,598	52,196	36,214
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	91,630	44,850	46,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	87,375	42,765	44,610
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	70,662	90,788	51,369
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	87,415	42,770	44,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	55,931	69,831	42,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	82,910	41,315	41,590
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	70,260	90,503	50,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	50,430	20,005	30,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,915	7,140	6,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	69,830	35,895	33,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	64,103	79,281	48,053
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	91,625	44,855	46,775
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	31,890	17,830	14,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	66,586	75,013	58,235
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	91,359	106,906	71,631
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	94.5	96.3	91.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	71.8	73.9	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	5.5	3.7	8.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	91,575	44,845	46,730
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,305	2,125	2,180
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	87,270	42,720	44,550
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.3	95.3	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	10,950	4,275	6,675
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	10,120	3,940	6,185
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	9,720	3,805	5,910
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	8,565	3,750	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	8,195	3,800	4,390
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,285	3,560	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	6,000	3,140	2,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,735	2,580	2,150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,815	2,190	1,625
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	3,270	1,775	1,490
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	14,625	9,900	4,715
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	7,775	4,820	2,955
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	6,845	5,085	1,765
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	91,580	44,845	46,730
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,280	2,120	2,160
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	87,300	42,725	44,575
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.3	95.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	11,335	4,375	6,955
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	10,575	4,125	6,450
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	11,210	4,490	6,725
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	10,655	4,870	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	10,190	4,870	5,320
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,990	4,140	3,850
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,870	3,325	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	4,525	2,520	2,005
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	14,950	10,015	4,935
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	3,435	1,950	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	2,320	1,435	885
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	9,195	6,630	2,570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	91,575	44,845	46,735
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	21,785	9,065	12,720
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	69,795	35,780	34,010
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	76.2	79.8	72.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	8,060	3,740	4,320
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,475	1,915	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	7,455	3,135	4,325
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	6,360	2,715	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	6,255	2,830	3,420
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,165	2,910	3,250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,460	2,655	2,805
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,570	2,425	2,145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,640	1,995	1,650
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	17,365	11,465	5,895
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	3,005	1,775	1,230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,745	1,495	1,250
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	11,610	8,190	3,420
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	43,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	100,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	85,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	9,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	53,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	45,361	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	33,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	118,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	100,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	143,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	113,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	9,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	70,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	56,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	33,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	164,783	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	130,239	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	600	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	400	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	960	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	21,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	5,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	4,050	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	5,190	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	7,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	43,010	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	660	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	725	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,555	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,050	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,620	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	17,595	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	5,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	3,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	8,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	31,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	116,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	98,697	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	11,710	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	107,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	90,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	14,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	142,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	119,162	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	4,225	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	69,559	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	61,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	31,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	165,604	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	130,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	11,685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	159,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	124,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	15,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	192,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	151,524	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	4,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	91,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	76,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	15,065	7,395	7,670
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	46,109	49,024	43,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	40,213	42,181	38,149
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	15,195	7,505	7,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	60,410	64,178	56,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	49,291	51,607	47,032
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,900	54,695	56,205
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	36,830	17,475	19,350
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	6,955	3,385	3,575
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	5,950	2,685	3,270
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	7,110	3,265	3,840
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	7,760	3,750	4,010
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	9,050	4,395	4,655
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	74,070	37,215	36,855
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,875	4,855	5,025
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	11,115	5,520	5,600
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	12,545	6,295	6,245
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	15,290	7,615	7,680
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	25,240	12,930	12,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,895	54,690	56,205
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	23,070	11,755	11,310
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	7,485	3,890	3,595
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	72,650	35,930	36,720
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	15,175	7,010	8,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	8,705	4,055	4,650
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	2,645	1,325	1,320
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	910	475	440
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	5,175	2,450	2,725
65 years and over	305	130	175	890	280	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	7.8	7.4	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	11.5	11.3	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	12.2	12.2	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.1	6.8	7.4
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	5.9	4.0	7.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	8,100	3,925	4,180
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,270	1,135	1,135
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	775	410	360
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	5,270	2,585	2,685
65 years and over	60	30	30	565	200	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.3	7.2	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	9.8	9.7	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	10.4	10.5	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.3	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	3.7	2.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,965	54,735	56,235
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	109,605	54,160	55,445
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	109,525	54,125	55,395
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	7,670	3,530	4,140
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	37,525	17,920	19,600
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	205	75	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	37,325	17,845	19,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	2,875	1,490	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	10	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	2,775	1,445	1,335
Amharic	0	0	0	230	130	105
Arabic	290	120	170	1,640	895	740
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	825	380	440
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	150	85	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	325	160	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	55	20	40
Vietnamese	120	60	60	270	140	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	7,300	3,180	4,120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	340	155	185
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	40	60
Ilocano	10	0	10	620	285	345
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	110	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	6,990	3,050	3,940
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	120	50	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Creole languages	10	10	0	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	80	40	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	35
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	470	220	250
Kannada	0	0	0	60	25	40
Malayalam	30	10	15	145	75	75
Tamil	25	20	0	175	90	85
Telugu	10	0	0	120	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	18,595	9,045	9,545
Albanian	80	35	55	155	90	65
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	5,745	2,745	3,000
Baltic languages	10	0	0	80	55	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	5,695	2,710	2,990
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	100	40	55
Bulgarian	10	10	10	135	80	55
Croatian	250	125	125	245	105	145
Czech	25	10	10	200	100	100
Macedonian	235	130	110	65	30	35
Polish	255	110	150	1,060	475	585
Russian	40	20	25	2,990	1,425	1,565
Serbian	260	140	125	560	290	275
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	115	75	45
Slovak	60	20	40	205	105	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	595	260	340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages	650	315	335	2,590	1,300	1,285
Afrikaans	20	0	10	190	90	105
Danish	0	0	0	105	40	60
Dutch	85	30	55	465	235	235
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,700	905	795
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Swedish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	115	45	65
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	0	10
Greek	95	50	45	275	145	135
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	3,715	1,860	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	2,975	1,530	1,445
Bengali	0	0	0	230	115	120
Gujarati	25	10	10	545	245	295
Hindi	85	50	40	1,435	750	685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	165	95	75
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	665	375	290
Sindhi	10	0	0	140	60	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	175	90	80
Urdu	125	65	55	635	355	275
Iranian languages	10	10	10	760	340	415
Kurdish	10	0	10	20	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	325	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	6,705	3,240	3,465
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	650	340	310
Portuguese	115	75	45	475	225	250
Romanian	195	90	105	905	490	415
Spanish	290	150	140	4,910	2,325	2,585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	15	10	0	515	230	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	990	490	505
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	735	365	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	10	0	0	140	70	70
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	315	155	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sign languages	40	20	25	130	50	85
American Sign Language	20	10	10	90	25	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	5,325	2,625	2,695
Chinese languages	130	60	70	5,205	2,585	2,615
Cantonese	50	30	20	1,625	825	800
Hakka	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mandarin	40	15	25	3,730	1,840	1,885
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	200	60	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	130	70	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	120	40	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	85	40	45
Lao	25	10	10	20	0	15
Thai	10	10	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	235	120	120
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkish	70	30	35	150	75	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	790	410	380
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	10	0	10	55	30	25
Hungarian	115	60	55	710	365	345
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	110,965	54,730	56,235
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	98,160	48,595	49,560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	20,790	10,495	10,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	77,370	38,105	39,265
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	12,810	6,135	6,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,970	54,735	56,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	75,350	37,715	37,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	33,485	15,980	17,505
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	6,315	3,150	3,165
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,760	1,200	1,560
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	4,995	2,380	2,615
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	11,495	5,370	6,125
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	5,460	2,575	2,880
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	6,035	2,795	3,240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	7,925	3,880	4,045
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	2,130	1,035	1,095
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	33,485	15,980	17,505
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,885	1,440	1,440
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	5,795	3,110	2,685
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	5,675	2,675	3,000
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	16,460	7,430	9,030
45 years and over	180	70	110	2,680	1,330	1,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	33,485	15,985	17,505
Americas	830	290	535	4,020	1,885	2,135
Brazil	15	10	10	185	80	105
Colombia	10	10	10	625	320	310
El Salvador	10	10	0	185	80	100
Guyana	0	0	0	75	35	40
Haiti	10	0	0	35	30	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	190	70	120
Mexico	155	75	80	470	230	240
Peru	0	0	0	170	65	100
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	130	50	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	1,045	495	550
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	910	425	485
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	9,980	4,880	5,100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	265	140	130
Croatia	135	90	45	195	85	115
France	35	15	20	105	30	75
Germany	85	55	30	665	330	335
Greece	40	30	10	110	50	55
Hungary	25	20	0	345	180	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	220	135	90
Italy	200	120	80	255	140	115
Netherlands	60	35	25	335	155	180
Poland	165	70	95	815	360	450
Portugal	50	40	10	85	40	50
Romania	150	80	75	650	345	305
Russian Federation	20	0	10	810	360	445
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	175	80	95
Ukraine	10	0	10	650	285	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	2,620	1,310	1,315
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	1,680	845	830
Africa	90	40	45	2,560	1,280	1,280
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	35
Egypt	0	0	0	220	135	85
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	120	100
Kenya	0	10	0	205	110	95
Morocco	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nigeria	15	10	10	695	335	360
Somalia	0	10	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	710	330	375
Asia	985	480	510	16,695	7,795	8,895
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	10	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	2,900	1,400	1,495
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	580	300	280
India	260	145	115	1,665	805	865
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	545	260	285
Iraq	75	30	45	275	145	130
Japan	0	0	0	210	50	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	740	370	375
Lebanon	120	50	65	210	120	90
Pakistan	75	35	35	400	230	170
Philippines	75	35	35	6,615	2,905	3,705
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	165	95	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	175	85	85
Taiwan	10	0	0	240	105	140
Viet Nam	110	50	60	220	100	120
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	1,590	760	825
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	230	135	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	7,920	3,880	4,045
Americas	110	50	60	980	475	510
Brazil	0	0	0	60	20	40
Colombia	0	0	0	135	55	75
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	65	40	25	250	125	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	215	115	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	120	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	75	85
Europe	15	10	10	1,070	555	520
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	65	45	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	115	60	50
Romania	0	0	0	105	50	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	60	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	110	50
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	350	180	175
Africa	10	0	10	785	415	360
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	45	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	485	235	250
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	50	30
Asia	70	30	40	5,025	2,395	2,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	510	235	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	15	10
India	35	20	15	350	185	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	90	95
Iraq	10	0	10	140	80	60
Israel	0	0	0	125	50	70
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	120	125
Lebanon	10	10	10	30	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	2,810	1,315	1,495
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	110	50	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	180	100	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	25
Australia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,965	54,735	56,235
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	36,445	17,520	18,930
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	22,695	11,295	11,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	51,825	25,920	25,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	27,490	12,975	14,520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	19,035	9,295	9,735
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	7,600	4,460	3,140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	11,430	4,835	6,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	5,340	2,100	3,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,815	1,420	1,400
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	300	160	140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,965	54,735	56,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	3,190	1,450	1,745
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	3,095	1,400	1,690
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,675	740	930
Métis	745	380	360	1,410	655	755
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	65	25	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	107,780	53,285	54,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	110,970	54,735	56,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	1,355	585	770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	109,610	54,145	55,460
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,970	54,735	56,235
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	970	385	585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	950	375	575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	830	340	490
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	110	35	75
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,200	1,540	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	3,125	1,510	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,780	820	960
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,310	675	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	75	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	106,790	52,815	53,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	110,965	54,730	56,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	30,190	14,565	15,625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	4,275	2,170	2,100
Chinese	160	85	70	5,935	2,940	2,990
Black	345	180	165	3,105	1,570	1,530
Filipino	160	85	75	8,265	3,725	4,535
Latin American	85	45	45	2,690	1,290	1,395
Arab	275	130	140	1,610	860	745
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	805	345	455
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	770	365	410
Korean	30	20	15	1,055	515	545
Japanese	20	10	10	525	215	310
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	380	145	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	790	415	380
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	80,775	40,165	40,610
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	110,965	54,730	56,235
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	4,175	1,925	2,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,700	1,190	1,510
Inuit	0	0	0	55	25	25
Métis	780	400	375	1,515	740	775
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	23,030	11,750	11,280
Acadian	10	10	10	135	70	60
American	475	200	280	2,065	1,080	980
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	21,565	10,950	10,620
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	70	40	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	15	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	73,500	36,255	37,245
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	45,270	22,370	22,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	15
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	26,165	12,720	13,445
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	16,580	7,990	8,590
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	30
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	20,865	10,175	10,690
Welsh	355	215	140	2,275	1,140	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	3,105	1,615	1,490
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	9,220	4,395	4,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	9,225	4,395	4,830
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	21,000	10,370	10,630
Austrian	105	50	50	1,400	720	670
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	540	240	300
Dutch	1,305	670	640	4,325	2,115	2,210
Flemish	0	0	10	60	15	45
Frisian	15	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	15,990	7,895	8,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swiss	140	70	70	675	305	375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	7,485	3,485	4,000
Danish	170	85	85	1,405	660	750
Finnish	125	50	75	375	190	185
Icelandic	20	10	10	665	320	345
Norwegian	125	75	50	3,255	1,445	1,805
Swedish	100	25	75	2,180	1,030	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	310	155	155
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	20,680	10,080	10,600
Bulgarian	15	10	10	215	100	115
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Czech	225	95	130	735	390	345
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	285	140	140
Estonian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Hungarian	730	415	320	2,270	1,040	1,230
Latvian	0	0	0	150	90	55
Lithuanian	65	45	20	355	160	200
Moldovan	0	0	0	210	105	110
Polish	1,510	755	755	5,260	2,450	2,810
Romanian	525	260	260	1,695	765	930
Russian	400	190	205	4,955	2,340	2,610
Slovak	385	165	225	420	210	210
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	8,070	4,040	4,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	200	105	95
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	8,265	4,080	4,180
Albanian	110	50	60	150	80	70
Bosnian	35	20	15	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	450	230	225	590	270	315
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	680	325	360
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	3,395	1,740	1,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	365	190	170	75	35	45
Maltese	110	65	40	40	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	290	150	140	635	315	325
Serbian	445	250	195	630	335	295
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	190	85	110
Spanish	145	70	75	2,165	1,045	1,120
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	165	85	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	1,815	890	925
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	1,375	660	715
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	390	205	185
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,290	615	670
Antiguan	0	10	0	20	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	0	30
Cuban	10	10	10	125	60	70
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	65	45	20
Jamaican	65	40	25	445	185	260
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	225	105	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	20
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	100	45	55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	50	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	3,520	1,680	1,840
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	50	20	25
Arawak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Argentinian	30	20	10	100	55	40
Belizean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Brazilian	15	10	0	120	50	70
Chilean	25	10	20	155	75	80
Colombian	30	15	20	925	445	480
Costa Rican	0	0	0	55	15	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	20	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Guyanese	50	15	35	145	75	65
Hispanic	15	10	10	90	25	60
Honduran	0	0	0	40	15	25
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	95	50	50	865	460	410
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	60	20	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	225	75	150
Salvadorean	10	0	10	170	75	90
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	325	175	150
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	100	55	45
African origins	220	115	105	3,575	1,780	1,795
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,190	620	570
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	45	30	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	45	10	25
Edo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	640	350	290
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	205	120	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	15	0	0	695	325	365
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	325	170	160
Libyan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	55	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,060	525	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	20
Amhara	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	200	95	105
Ethiopian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	45	15	30
South African	20	10	10	335	165	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other African origins	105	40	60	705	345	370
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	30	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	675	325	355
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	25,255	12,125	13,130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	3,510	1,730	1,780
Afghan	0	0	0	195	85	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	340	175	160
Armenian	80	40	40	125	65	65
Assyrian	25	25	0	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	705	310	400
Iraqi	140	60	80	330	175	160
Israeli	15	0	15	255	120	135
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	95	45	50
Kurd	10	0	0	50	40	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lebanese	520	300	220	800	405	395
Palestinian	25	10	20	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	245	120	125
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	65	25	45
Turk	125	60	65	245	145	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	65	25	40
South Asian origins	645	370	275	4,460	2,315	2,145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	3,455	1,730	1,725
Goan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	80	55	30
Pakistani	100	60	40	475	280	190
Punjabi	30	25	0	180	100	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	220	135	80
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	45	20	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	17,465	8,195	9,270
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	120	60	60
Chinese	265	145	115	6,690	3,275	3,410
Filipino	165	90	70	8,580	3,920	4,660
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Japanese	40	20	20	715	315	400
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,115	545	570
Laotian	50	30	15	25	15	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Mongolian	10	10	0	65	30	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Thai	20	10	10	35	0	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Vietnamese	175	90	85	360	150	205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oceania origins	50	45	10	460	265	195
Australian	15	10	0	270	145	130
New Zealander	10	10	10	135	80	55
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	70	50	20
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	32,875	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	10,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	9,980	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	33,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	3,270	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	8,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	15,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	15,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	8,995	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	6,135	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	6,315	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	5,960	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	15,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	42,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	790	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	41,205	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	3,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	18,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	6,455	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	3,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	4,695	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	4,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	41,000	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	23,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	17,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	42,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	980	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	6,230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	8,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	5,470	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,800	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	42,795	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	34,070	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	8,730	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	7,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	32,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,447	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,498	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	456,575	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	510,005	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	10,110	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	38.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,432	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	91,625	44,855	46,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	10,155	5,325	4,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	23,885	11,855	12,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	57,585	27,675	29,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	6,285	4,520	1,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,390	1,305	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,890	3,215	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	17,270	6,815	10,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,340	1,360	1,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	30,690	14,990	15,710
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	21,620	10,285	11,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,950	895	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	775	385	385
Master's degree	980	525	455	5,655	2,945	2,710
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	700	475	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	63,145	30,935	32,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	3,515	2,125	1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	13,690	6,945	6,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	45,945	21,865	24,080
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	4,690	3,460	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,665	955	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	3,025	2,505	515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	13,235	5,260	7,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,655	1,120	1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	25,370	12,030	13,340
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	17,940	8,360	9,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,535	715	815
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	645	290	355
Master's degree	810	420	390	4,755	2,345	2,405
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	500	310	190
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	91,625	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	34,040	17,175	16,860
Education	1,050	215	845	4,070	910	3,155
13. Education	1,055	215	845	4,070	910	3,155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,880	750	1,135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	340	245	95
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,540	500	1,040
Humanities	630	265	365	2,500	800	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	350	65	285
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	675	130	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	670	205	470
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	115	60	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	270	135	130
54. History	120	75	55	335	170	165
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	75	25	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	6,250	2,155	4,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	685	255	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	790	65	725
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,185	440	750
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	65	0	65
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,050	205	850
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,430	1,180	1,250
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	12,920	5,215	7,705
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	580	85	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	12,330	5,125	7,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,645	1,570	1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	750	330	420
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	445	225	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	1,310	980	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	120	35	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,420	1,525	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,935	1,310	625
25. Library science	15	10	10	130	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	325	180	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	13,820	11,685	2,135
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	490	290	195
14. Engineering	580	515	60	6,145	4,860	1,290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,515	2,040	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	2,105	2,010	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,740	1,695	50
48. Precision production	985	965	20	825	790	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	910	470	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	485	250	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	425	220	205
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	7,960	1,525	6,435
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	580	265	315
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	7,155	1,130	6,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	225	130	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,210	1,065	1,145
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,570	525	1,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	10	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	275	205	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	345	315	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	17,200	9,070	8,135
Education	815	145	670	2,890	605	2,285
13. Education	820	150	670	2,885	600	2,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,530	605	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	275	200	75
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,260	405	850
Humanities	445	190	260	1,970	625	1,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	290	55	235
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	540	105	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	560	165	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	85	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	160	80	80
54. History	95	55	45	270	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	5,275	1,765	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	560	195	365
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	630	55	575
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,045	355	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	65	0	60
42. Psychology	265	60	200	820	160	665
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	2,100	985	1,115
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	10,270	4,095	6,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	470	60	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	9,790	4,030	5,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	2,055	1,160	900
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	585	230	355
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	340	155	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	1,030	740	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	85	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,130	1,325	800
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,760	1,180	585
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	25	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	250	125	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	11,160	9,235	1,920
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	405	235	175
14. Engineering	510	450	60	5,145	3,950	1,195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	1,960	1,560	405
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,715	1,640	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,390	1,355	35
48. Precision production	820	810	10	545	505	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	765	395	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	415	210	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	345	185	165
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	6,225	1,230	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	470	215	255
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,555	905	4,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	195	105	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	1,670	835	840
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,160	395	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	215	165	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	280	260	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	91,630	44,855	46,775
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	34,040	17,175	16,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	57,590	27,675	29,915
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	41,135	19,915	21,215
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	28,105	13,570	14,535
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	13,030	6,350	6,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	16,450	7,760	8,695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,755	980	775
Philippines	30	10	20	3,465	1,330	2,135
India	80	50	35	975	475	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	1,455	820	630
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	1,405	665	740
France	20	10	15	130	60	65
Other	575	315	270	7,275	3,425	3,845
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	63,145	30,935	32,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	17,200	9,070	8,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	45,945	21,865	24,075
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	32,120	15,535	16,585
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	22,270	10,665	11,600
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	9,855	4,865	4,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	13,820	6,330	7,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,280	675	610
Philippines	25	10	20	3,255	1,260	2,000
India	75	45	30	845	415	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	925	500	425
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,285	605	680
France	15	10	10	115	40	70
Other	395	190	205	6,115	2,835	3,280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	91,630	44,850	46,775
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	65,100	34,165	30,940
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	58,580	30,310	28,275
Unemployed	910	445	465	6,520	3,855	2,665
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	26,525	10,690	15,840
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	71.0	76.2	66.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	63.9	67.6	60.4
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	10.0	11.3	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	91,625	44,850	46,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	23,935	9,515	14,425
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	67,690	35,340	32,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	33,015	18,635	14,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	34,675	16,705	17,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.2	42.7	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	65,105	34,165	30,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,430	695	735
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,670	33,470	30,205
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	55,990	28,675	27,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	7,685	4,800	2,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	65,100	34,165	30,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,430	695	735
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,670	33,470	30,200
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	7,335	4,700	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	11,290	3,305	7,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	7,210	5,655	1,550
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,425	865	3,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,625	2,065	4,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,770	765	1,000
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	14,595	6,670	7,925
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	8,000	7,545	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	1,070	890	185
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,355	1,015	340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	65,100	34,165	30,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,430	695	735
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	63,670	33,470	30,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	235	125	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	3,990	2,485	1,500
22 Utilities	155	120	35	670	365	300
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	5,900	4,965	935
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,240	2,395	840
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	2,155	1,515	645
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,650	3,905	3,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,480	1,730	745
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,125	665	465
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,135	890	1,250
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,405	845	565
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	7,470	4,380	3,090
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	315	215	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,580	1,485	1,090
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	3,980	1,275	2,705
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	7,565	1,365	6,205
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,615	810	810
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	4,315	1,900	2,415
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,695	990	1,705
91 Public administration	880	475	410	2,145	1,165	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	58,580	30,310	28,270
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	4,420	2,125	2,300
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	275	195	75
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	7,450	5,530	1,920
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	46,435	22,460	23,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	46,435	22,460	23,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	43,570	20,600	22,975
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	1,930	1,180	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	665	525	135
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	270	160	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	53,880	27,990	25,895
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	39,435	21,575	17,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,700	965	1,740
Public transit	55	25	35	8,930	3,920	5,015
Walked	240	95	145	1,525	670	855
Bicycle	65	55	10	575	405	170
Other method	85	35	55	715	460	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	53,885	27,990	25,895
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	8,330	3,440	4,890
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	21,625	11,305	10,325
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	15,100	8,615	6,480
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	5,410	2,790	2,625
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,420	1,840	1,580
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	53,885	27,990	25,895
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,425	2,345	1,075
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	11,055	6,605	4,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	16,055	8,145	7,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	9,665	4,325	5,340
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	5,840	2,430	3,410
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	7,850	4,135	3,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	69,480	36,135	33,345
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	68,660	35,730	32,930
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	68,225	35,495	32,735
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	68,100	35,460	32,640
French	385	65	320	130	35	90
Non-official languages	30	25	10	430	235	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	430	230	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	40	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	135	70	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	150	75	70
Chinese languages	0	10	0	150	80	75
Cantonese	10	0	0	75	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	75	55	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	820	410	410
English and French	85	45	40	110	45	65
English and non-official language	50	15	30	690	360	335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	69,475	36,135	33,345
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	66,775	34,735	32,040
English	190	50	145	285	150	135
French	565	185	380	580	270	315
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,770	940	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,755	940	815
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	109,725	54,075	55,650
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	95,310	46,830	48,490
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	14,410	7,245	7,165
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	10,530	5,305	5,225
Migrants	1,750	880	865	3,885	1,940	1,940
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	2,310	1,140	1,170
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,170	590	580
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,135	550	585
External migrants	100	40	60	1,575	800	770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	104,925	51,545	53,385
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	63,230	30,820	32,400
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	41,705	20,725	20,980
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	25,585	12,750	12,840
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	16,115	7,975	8,140
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	8,585	4,210	4,375
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	3,175	1,560	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	5,410	2,655	2,760
External migrants	335	145	185	7,535	3,760	3,770