Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Calgary Nose Hill [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Calgary Nose Hill Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Nose Hill [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	115,795	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	109,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	41,103	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	40,387	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,996.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	57.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	115,795	57,540	58,255
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	20,980	10,830	10,150
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	6,450	3,320	3,130
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	7,435	3,885	3,545
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	7,095	3,625	3,470
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	81,075	40,230	40,840
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	7,705	3,975	3,730
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	7,565	3,925	3,640
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	7,560	3,870	3,685
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	7,665	3,845	3,820
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	7,850	3,695	4,160
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	8,500	4,015	4,490
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	8,975	4,435	4,540
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	9,235	4,520	4,715
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,840	4,360	4,475
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	7,185	3,590	3,590
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	13,745	6,475	7,265
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,325	2,595	2,730
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,150	1,535	1,615
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,340	1,100	1,245
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	1,655	745	910
85 years and over	475	175	300	1,265	500	765
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	915	380	530
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	265	100	165
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	80	20	60
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	18.1	18.8	17.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	70.0	69.9	70.1
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	11.9	11.3	12.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.1	0.9	1.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	38.5	37.9	39.2
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	39.1	38.2	39.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	40,390	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	27,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	12,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	3,330	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	3,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	40,390	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	12,655	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	7,930	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	7,830	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	5,050	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	115,490	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	94,815	46,710	48,110
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	57,660	28,765	28,890
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	51,535	25,735	25,795
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	6,125	3,030	3,095
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	37,160	17,945	19,215
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	26,845	14,555	12,285
Separated	660	305	355	1,825	760	1,065
Divorced	1,270	620	650	5,250	1,980	3,270
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	3,235	645	2,590
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	33,075	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	14,160	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	7,905	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	7,850	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	3,155	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	33,070	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	28,235	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	25,175	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,835	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,735	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	28,235	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	11,210	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	17,025	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	6,480	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	7,510	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,840	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,950	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	15,315	7,595	7,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	40,385	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	30,015	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	9,895	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	20,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,485	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	8,885	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	6,915	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	1,970	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	115,740	57,500	58,240
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	104,080	52,295	51,780
French only	35	15	15	110	50	55
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	6,595	3,055	3,540
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	4,960	2,100	2,865
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	115,740	57,500	58,240
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	108,815	54,410	54,405
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,400	720	680
English and French	110	60	55	640	310	330
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	4,885	2,060	2,825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	1,715	875	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.5	1.5	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	115,740	57,500	58,240
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	111,890	55,600	56,295
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	69,280	35,085	34,190
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	67,925	34,385	33,540
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	1,355	700	660
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	42,610	20,510	22,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	42,560	20,500	22,060
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,565	1,320	1,240
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	160	85	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Somali	0	5	0	85	40	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	2,395	1,235	1,160
Amharic	0	0	0	265	120	145
Arabic	245	125	125	1,735	915	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	10	10	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	330	160	170
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	1,180	545	635
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	50	20	35
Vietnamese	80	35	45	1,125	525	600
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	2,795	1,195	1,605
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	110	45	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	5	20
Ilocano	0	0	5	100	40	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	50	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	2,395	1,025	1,370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	560	275	280
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	200	100	100
Tamil	5	0	5	185	90	90
Telugu	5	5	5	135	70	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	13,755	6,760	6,995
Albanian	35	15	20	180	95	85
Armenian	25	10	15	40	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	1,710	795	920
Baltic languages	10	5	5	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	15	10	15
Slavic languages	945	460	485	1,685	785	900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	60	30	25
Bulgarian	5	0	5	75	40	40
Croatian	135	65	70	120	60	60
Czech	15	10	15	100	45	50
Macedonian	195	105	90	5	0	5
Polish	220	100	125	460	220	240
Russian	35	15	20	375	155	220
Serbian	225	115	110	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	60	35	30	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,345	635	715
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	30	25
Danish	5	5	0	65	35	30
Dutch	50	30	25	270	125	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	405	190	210	915	420	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	85	35	45
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	6,450	3,235	3,215
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	5,360	2,665	2,695
Bengali	5	0	0	340	160	180
Gujarati	35	15	20	495	240	255
Hindi	30	15	15	575	300	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	5	0	5	85	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	1,725	855	870
Sindhi	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	65	30	35	1,680	835	850
Iranian languages	35	10	20	1,050	545	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	85	35	45
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	950	495	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	3,940	1,935	2,000
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	535	285	255	1,210	595	615
Portuguese	80	40	30	200	90	110
Romanian	170	85	85	300	160	145
Spanish	105	50	55	2,220	1,095	1,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	235	70	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	825	390	435
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	630	335	295
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	110	60	55
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swahili	5	0	0	90	60	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	190	90	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	90	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Dinka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	19,250	9,240	10,015
Chinese languages	145	80	70	19,210	9,220	9,995
Cantonese	65	35	30	11,450	5,510	5,945
Hakka	0	0	5	75	35	40
Mandarin	55	30	30	6,760	3,250	3,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	345	145	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	495	225	260
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	115	40	75
Lao	25	15	15	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	125	70	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	40	20	20	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Uralic languages	85	40	45	265	135	130
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	15	5	5
Hungarian	80	35	45	240	125	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple responses	630	300	325	3,855	1,905	1,950
English and French	340	155	180	255	115	145
English and non-official language	265	135	130	3,420	1,715	1,710
French and non-official language	15	5	5	95	45	55
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	80	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	115,740	57,500	58,240
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	106,800	53,055	53,750
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	81,435	40,815	40,620
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	80,900	40,545	40,355
French	660	305	355	540	270	265
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	25,365	12,240	13,125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	25,360	12,240	13,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	1,505	740	765
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	1,415	695	720
Amharic	0	0	0	135	55	80
Arabic	90	50	40	990	495	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	260	120	135
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	645	290	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Vietnamese	35	15	20	620	280	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	1,240	575	665
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	1,125	525	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	250	115	130
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	100	45	50
Tamil	5	0	0	95	45	50
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	6,630	3,275	3,350
Albanian	10	5	0	100	55	40
Armenian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	650	330	325
Baltic languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	330	165	165	635	320	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatian	25	10	15	40	20	15
Czech	5	0	5	25	15	10
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	190	95	95
Russian	15	10	10	195	90	105
Serbian	80	40	35	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	15	5	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	150	75	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	90	45	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	3,715	1,850	1,865
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	3,025	1,495	1,530
Bengali	0	0	5	225	105	120
Gujarati	10	10	10	255	125	125
Hindi	20	5	10	295	150	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	1,020	500	515
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	40	25	20
Urdu	50	25	25	1,020	495	525
Iranian languages	10	5	10	685	355	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	630	320	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	1,960	940	1,020
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	85	35	50	335	150	190
Portuguese	5	0	0	80	35	45
Romanian	90	45	45	130	65	65
Spanish	30	10	20	1,410	690	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	10	5	5	610	295	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	170	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sign languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	13,880	6,655	7,225
Chinese languages	75	35	35	13,860	6,645	7,215
Cantonese	20	10	10	8,205	3,900	4,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	30	15	15	5,110	2,490	2,620
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	135	55	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	350	170	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	45	15	25
Lao	15	10	10	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	110	55	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	110	55	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	710	330	380	8,935	4,445	4,495
English and French	130	55	70	195	95	100
English and non-official language	560	265	295	8,575	4,265	4,310
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	145	75	75
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	115,740	57,500	58,240
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	91,915	45,930	45,985
English	990	500	490	10,735	5,320	5,415
French	1,680	770	905	820	370	450
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	11,910	5,695	6,220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	11,880	5,685	6,195
English and French	5	5	5	60	35	25
English and non-official language	20	5	15	220	115	105
French and non-official language	35	10	25	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	94,515	46,615	47,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	89,305	43,965	45,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	40,445	49,183	33,104
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	89,330	43,965	45,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	36,275	43,075	30,495
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	83,390	41,930	41,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	40,037	48,842	32,137
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	52,725	20,950	31,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,142	2,235	3,474
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	71,160	36,610	34,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	41,372	49,478	34,317
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	94,610	46,735	47,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	89,350	44,040	45,315
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	58,775	71,760	46,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	89,355	44,040	45,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	47,812	57,044	38,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	83,375	42,050	41,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	58,878	71,879	45,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	52,890	21,110	31,785
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,475	6,515	6,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	71,170	36,705	34,470
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	57,284	68,558	45,279
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	94,610	46,740	47,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	32,135	18,095	14,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	64,782	72,288	57,762
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	82,686	93,742	68,428
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	93.6	95.8	90.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	77.8	79.6	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	6.4	4.2	9.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	94,515	46,615	47,900
Without total income	1,320	570	745	5,215	2,650	2,555
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	89,300	43,960	45,340
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	94.5	94.3	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	12,900	5,265	7,635
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	12,385	5,010	7,375
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	10,250	4,170	6,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	8,720	3,905	4,815
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	8,225	3,915	4,310
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	6,800	3,420	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	5,780	3,050	2,730
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	4,625	2,620	2,005
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	3,625	2,070	1,555
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	3,110	1,765	1,345
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	12,870	8,760	4,115
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	7,735	4,855	2,875
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	5,140	3,905	1,235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	94,515	46,615	47,900
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	5,190	2,645	2,540
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	89,325	43,970	45,360
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	94.5	94.3	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	13,230	5,360	7,870
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	12,785	5,205	7,580
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	11,835	4,915	6,915
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	10,700	4,930	5,770
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	9,760	4,830	4,930
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	7,760	4,150	3,610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	5,700	3,175	2,530
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	4,330	2,510	1,820
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	13,215	8,885	4,330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	3,430	2,015	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	2,330	1,420	905
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	7,455	5,450	2,005
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	94,515	46,615	47,900
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	23,355	10,010	13,350
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	71,160	36,605	34,550
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	75.3	78.5	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	8,310	3,795	4,515
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,920	2,145	2,780
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,165	3,605	4,555
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	6,720	2,880	3,840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	6,510	2,975	3,535
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	6,350	3,035	3,310
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,400	2,695	2,705
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,700	2,565	2,130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	3,655	2,095	1,560
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	16,425	10,810	5,620
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	3,095	1,765	1,330
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,680	1,530	1,155
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	10,655	7,515	3,140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	40,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	101,329	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	86,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	6,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	51,795	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	44,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	33,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	114,214	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	97,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	129,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	105,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	6,915	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	66,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	53,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	33,505	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	142,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	116,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	40,385	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,045	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	20,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	5,015	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	3,985	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	5,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	6,295	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	40,390	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	395	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	970	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	2,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	2,950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	16,780	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	5,330	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	3,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	7,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	32,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	112,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	96,287	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	9,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	100,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	85,724	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	17,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	134,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	114,213	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	4,355	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	68,233	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	61,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	32,135	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	142,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	115,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	9,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	105,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	17,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	162,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	132,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	81,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	12,090	6,275	5,815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	43,904	46,417	40,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	38,556	40,327	36,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	12,165	6,230	5,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	56,154	61,554	50,487
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	45,775	49,018	42,371
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,495	57,450	58,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	42,515	20,720	21,795
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	8,055	4,010	4,050
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	7,360	3,410	3,950
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	8,225	3,965	4,260
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	8,860	4,380	4,480
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	10,010	4,955	5,055
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	72,975	36,730	36,255
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	10,475	5,235	5,240
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	11,230	5,575	5,655
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	12,860	6,400	6,460
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	15,730	7,990	7,745
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	22,680	11,525	11,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	115,495	57,445	58,045
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	25,545	13,210	12,335
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	7,860	4,070	3,785
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	76,450	37,815	38,640
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	13,495	6,420	7,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	10,475	5,010	5,470
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,525	1,805	1,715
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,160	575	585
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	6,010	2,815	3,200
65 years and over	305	130	175	945	385	560
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	9.1	8.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	13.8	13.7	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	14.8	14.1	15.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.9	7.4	8.3
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	7.0	6.0	7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	9,270	4,570	4,695
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,905	1,525	1,380
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	945	485	465
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	5,830	2,835	2,995
65 years and over	60	30	30	535	210	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	8.0	8.0	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	11.4	11.5	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	12.0	11.9	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.6	7.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	4.0	3.3	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,560	57,525	58,040
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	110,580	55,360	55,225
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	110,475	55,310	55,165
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	6,700	3,115	3,585
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	52,130	25,310	26,820
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	55	25	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	52,080	25,285	26,790
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	3,400	1,715	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	205	110	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	120	65	55
Somali	0	10	0	115	50	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	3,235	1,625	1,605
Amharic	0	0	0	360	175	185
Arabic	290	120	170	2,395	1,230	1,165
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	45	20	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	30	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	570	245	325
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	1,565	795	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	85	45	40
Vietnamese	120	60	60	1,490	760	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	3,585	1,505	2,085
Bikol	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ilocano	10	0	10	210	90	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	175	75	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	3,345	1,390	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	215	95	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	145	80	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	790	390	400
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	30	10	15	275	130	145
Tamil	25	20	0	330	165	160
Telugu	10	0	0	165	80	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	18,640	9,230	9,415
Albanian	80	35	55	245	115	130
Armenian	45	20	20	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	2,100	1,020	1,080
Baltic languages	10	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	2,065	1,015	1,050
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	140	85	55
Bulgarian	10	10	10	80	45	35
Croatian	250	125	125	225	125	100
Czech	25	10	10	120	45	75
Macedonian	235	130	110	20	10	0
Polish	255	110	150	505	215	290
Russian	40	20	25	570	285	285
Serbian	260	140	125	165	75	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovak	60	20	40	95	60	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	25	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	350	155	195
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	30	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Germanic languages	650	315	335	1,790	890	900
Afrikaans	20	0	10	135	80	50
Danish	0	0	0	100	35	55
Dutch	85	30	55	255	125	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	530	270	260	1,265	645	620
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	0	10
Greek	95	50	45	115	45	70
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	8,450	4,250	4,200
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	7,425	3,655	3,770
Bengali	0	0	0	390	165	225
Gujarati	25	10	10	800	385	415
Hindi	85	50	40	2,575	1,355	1,225
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	110	75	30
Nepali	0	0	0	55	35	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	50	30	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	2,820	1,395	1,425
Sindhi	10	0	0	290	115	175
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	125	65	55	2,580	1,265	1,315
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,115	630	485
Kurdish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	185	110	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	925	520	405
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	6,230	3,065	3,160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	1,770	880	895
Portuguese	115	75	45	295	165	130
Romanian	195	90	105	410	215	200
Spanish	290	150	140	3,935	1,915	2,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	450	190	260
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	1,000	455	545
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,185	610	575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	230	115	120
Lingala	10	0	10	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	10	0	0	220	115	105
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	425	210	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	80	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sign languages	40	20	25	90	45	45
American Sign Language	20	10	10	60	15	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	40	30	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	22,100	10,725	11,375
Chinese languages	130	60	70	22,060	10,710	11,355
Cantonese	50	30	20	14,385	6,940	7,445
Hakka	10	0	10	120	60	60
Mandarin	40	15	25	9,665	4,600	5,070
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	335	120	220
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	530	265	270
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	160	55	110
Lao	25	10	10	85	25	60
Thai	10	10	0	105	35	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	170	110	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	35	25
Turkish	70	30	35	80	60	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uralic languages	125	60	65	310	160	150
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	115	60	55	290	155	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	115,555	57,525	58,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	103,000	51,550	51,455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	23,450	12,000	11,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	79,555	39,540	40,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	12,555	5,975	6,585
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,555	57,520	58,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	70,725	35,940	34,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	42,960	20,670	22,285
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	8,765	4,410	4,355
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	5,315	2,465	2,855
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	8,420	4,015	4,405
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	12,940	6,295	6,645
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	6,380	3,090	3,290
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	6,560	3,205	3,355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	7,520	3,490	4,030
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	1,875	905	970
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	42,965	20,670	22,285
Under 5 years	635	375	260	4,010	2,115	1,895
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	7,185	3,780	3,410
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	8,455	3,865	4,590
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	19,150	9,010	10,140
45 years and over	180	70	110	4,165	1,910	2,255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	42,960	20,675	22,290
Americas	830	290	535	3,510	1,665	1,845
Brazil	15	10	10	95	65	30
Colombia	10	10	10	570	280	290
El Salvador	10	10	0	275	130	145
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haiti	10	0	0	55	30	25
Jamaica	10	0	0	275	85	190
Mexico	155	75	80	250	100	150
Peru	0	0	0	90	35	60
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	950	430	520
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	780	415	365
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	5,970	3,005	2,970
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	175	80	90
Croatia	135	90	45	80	50	30
France	35	15	20	80	45	40
Germany	85	55	30	495	220	275
Greece	40	30	10	40	20	20
Hungary	25	20	0	150	60	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	120	55	70
Italy	200	120	80	1,035	550	490
Netherlands	60	35	25	185	120	70
Poland	165	70	95	345	150	195
Portugal	50	40	10	55	35	20
Romania	150	80	75	305	160	145
Russian Federation	20	0	10	140	65	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	95	50	40
Ukraine	10	0	10	125	45	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,675	860	820
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	855	430	425
Africa	90	40	45	4,240	2,070	2,175
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	480	225	255
Ethiopia	0	0	0	340	145	195
Kenya	0	10	0	260	120	140
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nigeria	15	10	10	1,145	560	585
Somalia	0	10	0	70	35	35
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	235	130	105
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,565	790	780
Asia	985	480	510	29,035	13,835	15,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	340	200	135
Bangladesh	10	0	0	240	115	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	10,305	4,840	5,460
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	3,320	1,640	1,680
India	260	145	115	3,190	1,620	1,570
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	395	215	180
Iraq	75	30	45	395	190	200
Japan	0	0	0	185	55	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	705	325	380
Lebanon	120	50	65	255	140	115
Pakistan	75	35	35	1,730	875	855
Philippines	75	35	35	3,160	1,355	1,805
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	200	105	95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	105	50	55
Taiwan	10	0	0	545	230	310
Viet Nam	110	50	60	2,075	970	1,110
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	1,910	905	1,000
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	205	100	105
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	7,520	3,490	4,030
Americas	110	50	60	685	340	350
Brazil	0	0	0	45	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	55	50
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	65	40	25	80	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	170	90	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	85	95
Europe	15	10	10	580	305	275
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	25	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	10	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	230	135	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	80	90
Africa	10	0	10	1,340	610	730
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	235	110	125
Eritrea	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	15	40
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	605	285	325
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	75	100
Asia	70	30	40	4,875	2,210	2,660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	20	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,695	740	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	135	65	75
India	35	20	15	685	345	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iraq	10	0	10	165	75	90
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	25	75
Lebanon	10	10	10	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	335	170	165
Philippines	0	0	0	1,060	455	610
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	20	40
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	145	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,555	57,525	58,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	45,585	21,985	23,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	27,100	13,765	13,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	42,875	21,765	21,105
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	35,250	16,780	18,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	19,935	10,245	9,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	7,555	5,150	2,400
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	12,380	5,095	7,285
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	10,780	4,080	6,695
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	4,285	2,295	1,995
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	250	155	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	115,560	57,525	58,040
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	2,685	1,335	1,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	2,605	1,300	1,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,135	550	585
Métis	745	380	360	1,450	740	705
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	50	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	112,875	56,185	56,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	115,560	57,520	58,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	950	445	505
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	114,610	57,075	57,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,560	57,525	58,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	510	255	260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	480	235	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	355	170	185
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	125	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,050	1,455	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	2,945	1,400	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,610	705	905
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,330	690	635
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	100	55	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	111,995	55,810	56,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	115,560	57,525	58,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	54,325	26,785	27,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	9,695	4,840	4,850
Chinese	160	85	70	24,180	11,970	12,210
Black	345	180	165	5,190	2,610	2,580
Filipino	160	85	75	4,295	1,920	2,380
Latin American	85	45	45	2,290	1,160	1,130
Arab	275	130	140	2,225	1,130	1,100
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,820	915	900
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,080	625	460
Korean	30	20	15	1,115	500	610
Japanese	20	10	10	580	220	365
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	225	100	125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	1,630	795	830
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	61,230	30,735	30,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	115,560	57,520	58,035
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	3,560	1,710	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,070	940	1,130
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	780	400	375	1,575	830	750
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	20,185	10,350	9,835
Acadian	10	10	10	105	60	45
American	475	200	280	1,475	730	740
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	19,090	9,785	9,300
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	25	15	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	56,180	27,890	28,290
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	34,740	17,195	17,545
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	20,585	10,030	10,555
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	12,230	5,910	6,315
Manx	0	0	0	50	30	25
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	16,065	7,950	8,110
Welsh	355	215	140	1,940	910	1,025
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,280	1,135	1,140
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	7,410	3,740	3,670
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	7,410	3,740	3,670
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	17,400	8,415	8,985
Austrian	105	50	50	685	335	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	390	200	190
Dutch	1,305	670	640	3,180	1,560	1,620
Flemish	0	0	10	50	30	25
Frisian	15	10	10	20	0	10
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	14,055	6,745	7,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	140	70	70	540	250	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	6,295	2,980	3,315
Danish	170	85	85	1,250	620	630
Finnish	125	50	75	380	180	200
Icelandic	20	10	10	485	240	245
Norwegian	125	75	50	2,660	1,260	1,395
Swedish	100	25	75	2,020	955	1,065
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	170	65	105
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	13,325	6,520	6,800
Bulgarian	15	10	10	105	60	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	225	95	130	460	230	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	210	85	125
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hungarian	730	415	320	1,720	880	840
Latvian	0	0	0	125	45	85
Lithuanian	65	45	20	155	85	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	1,510	755	755	3,350	1,615	1,735
Romanian	525	260	260	990	425	565
Russian	400	190	205	2,425	1,140	1,285
Slovak	385	165	225	250	145	105
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	5,900	2,870	3,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	35	15	20
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	8,340	4,180	4,155
Albanian	110	50	60	265	125	140
Bosnian	35	20	15	165	100	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	465	215	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	395	210	185
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	4,750	2,360	2,390
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	25	10	10
Maltese	110	65	40	25	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	290	150	140	565	300	260
Serbian	445	250	195	225	100	125
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	10	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	115	70	40
Spanish	145	70	75	1,790	905	885
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	85	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	15	0	15
Other European origins	125	50	70	420	230	190
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	20	0	15	95	70	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	300	160	140
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,225	565	660
Antiguan	0	10	0	30	25	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	45	30	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	45	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	65	35	30
Jamaican	65	40	25	650	255	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	130	50	80
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	70	30	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	100	45	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	2,670	1,360	1,315
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	95	50	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	60	35	25
Chilean	25	10	20	275	155	120
Colombian	30	15	20	740	370	375
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	60	25
Guyanese	50	15	35	50	25	25
Hispanic	15	10	10	55	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	95	50	50	465	230	230
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	80	35	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Salvadorean	10	0	10	395	210	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	140	60	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	30	60
African origins	220	115	105	5,825	2,945	2,880
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,805	900	905
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	105	50	55
Chadian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Congolese	20	15	10	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	115	55	60
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	1,150	565	585
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	200	110	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins	15	0	0	1,195	625	570
Algerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Berber	0	0	0	45	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	655	330	330
Libyan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,840	945	895
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	635	310	325
Ethiopian	0	0	0	440	215	230
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	110	55	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	35	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	145	85	65
South African	20	10	10	175	90	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	200	105	95
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,050	515	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	985	485	500
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	46,205	22,685	23,520
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	3,405	1,790	1,615
Afghan	0	0	0	490	275	215
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	335	150	185
Armenian	80	40	40	55	25	25
Assyrian	25	25	0	65	50	20
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	30	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	25	10	20	650	350	295
Iraqi	140	60	80	325	165	160
Israeli	15	0	15	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	20	30
Kurd	10	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	775	410	365
Palestinian	25	10	20	180	90	95
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	55	20	35	175	90	90
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turk	125	60	65	165	95	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	135	75	55
South Asian origins	645	370	275	9,660	4,840	4,820
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	190	85	105
Bengali	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	7,220	3,610	3,610
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Pakistani	100	60	40	1,750	880	870
Punjabi	30	25	0	360	180	175
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	45	30
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	205	120	90
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	115	55	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	33,350	16,160	17,195
Burmese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	185	95	90
Chinese	265	145	115	25,665	12,585	13,080
Filipino	165	90	70	4,605	2,060	2,545
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Japanese	40	20	20	805	310	500
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	1,180	510	665
Laotian	50	30	15	95	40	55
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Mongolian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	210	110	105
Thai	20	10	10	140	60	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	15	10
Vietnamese	175	90	85	1,945	1,025	920
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	90	105
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	85	100
Oceania origins	50	45	10	405	200	205
Australian	15	10	0	220	120	100
New Zealander	10	10	10	80	35	40
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hawaiian	25	20	10	20	0	20
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	15	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	31,800	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	8,615	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	6,495	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	33,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	5,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	17,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	15,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	6,750	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	6,330	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	6,385	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	5,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	15,045	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	39,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	38,725	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	1,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	11,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,975	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	10,400	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	3,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	3,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	38,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	40,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	21,210	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	17,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,750	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	40,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	620	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	5,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,125	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	10,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	9,000	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	4,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,130	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	40,270	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	32,250	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	8,020	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	6,910	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	31,800	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	464,987	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	495,946	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	8,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	34.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,409	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	94,615	46,735	47,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	14,130	6,940	7,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	25,755	12,505	13,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	54,735	27,290	27,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	6,005	4,490	1,515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,170	1,245	930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,835	3,250	585
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	16,820	7,230	9,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,095	1,320	1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	28,810	14,250	14,570
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	20,300	9,665	10,645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,430	630	795
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	765	335	430
Master's degree	980	525	455	5,405	2,965	2,445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	905	655	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	65,715	32,140	33,575
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	5,565	2,805	2,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	15,100	7,235	7,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	45,040	22,105	22,945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	4,600	3,480	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,600	940	660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	3,000	2,540	460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	13,430	5,705	7,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,535	1,045	1,495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	24,485	11,875	12,605
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	17,075	8,060	9,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,210	520	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	700	290	410
Master's degree	810	420	390	4,765	2,500	2,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	730	505	220
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	94,610	46,740	47,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	39,880	19,450	20,430
Education	1,050	215	845	3,490	655	2,835
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,490	655	2,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,610	740	870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,340	560	780
Humanities	630	265	365	2,465	895	1,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	270	70	195
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	560	125	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	845	285	555
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	175	105	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	300	160	140
54. History	120	75	55	270	135	130
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	5,035	1,745	3,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	580	130	450
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	615	60	555
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	790	220	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	85	10	70
42. Psychology	345	70	270	815	200	620
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,110	1,105	1,005
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	12,785	5,075	7,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	640	120	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	12,120	4,945	7,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	3,080	1,725	1,360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	890	370	525
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	655	305	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	1,355	960	390
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	140	55	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,715	1,775	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,205	1,550	660
25. Library science	15	10	10	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	365	200	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	13,520	11,595	1,925
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	415	260	155
14. Engineering	580	515	60	5,525	4,455	1,075
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,890	2,340	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,935	1,895	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,940	1,850	90
48. Precision production	985	965	20	820	805	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	790	430	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	420	265	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	370	170	205
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	7,005	1,530	5,475
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	505	260	245
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	6,315	1,185	5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	180	85	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,240	1,125	1,115
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,515	540	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	285	185	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	65,715	32,140	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	20,670	10,040	10,635
Education	815	145	670	2,655	455	2,205
13. Education	820	150	670	2,655	455	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,305	570	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	210	135	65
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,095	430	670
Humanities	445	190	260	1,995	680	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	245	70	175
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	505	105	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	705	225	480
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	130	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	195	100	95
54. History	95	55	45	180	95	90
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,245	1,410	2,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	25	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	500	105	400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	480	40	450
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	725	200	520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	60	10	55
42. Psychology	265	60	200	695	145	550
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,755	905	850
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	10,755	4,105	6,645
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	545	90	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	10,190	4,015	6,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	2,440	1,355	1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	695	290	410
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	485	235	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	1,105	760	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	115	45	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,470	1,640	830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	2,060	1,455	605
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	0	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	295	165	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	11,060	9,395	1,660
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	330	190	140
14. Engineering	510	450	60	4,740	3,785	950
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,365	1,915	450
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,555	1,525	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,480	1,405	75
48. Precision production	820	810	10	585	575	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	655	345	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	330	205	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	325	140	185
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	5,670	1,225	4,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	390	185	205
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	5,115	970	4,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	165	65	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	1,790	920	865
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,205	455	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	225	140	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	350	320	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	94,610	46,735	47,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	39,880	19,450	20,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	54,730	27,290	27,440
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	39,825	20,100	19,725
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	29,725	15,005	14,720
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	10,100	5,095	5,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	14,905	7,185	7,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,520	880	640
Philippines	30	10	20	1,665	570	1,095
India	80	50	35	1,485	720	765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	965	580	385
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	2,910	1,395	1,520
France	20	10	15	65	25	40
Other	575	315	270	6,285	3,020	3,265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	65,715	32,140	33,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	20,670	10,040	10,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	45,045	22,100	22,940
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	32,525	16,285	16,235
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	24,405	12,175	12,225
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	8,120	4,110	4,010
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	12,525	5,815	6,705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,155	635	520
Philippines	25	10	20	1,555	540	1,020
India	75	45	30	1,305	600	710
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	695	415	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	2,480	1,160	1,325
France	15	10	10	65	25	40
Other	395	190	205	5,265	2,440	2,825
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	94,610	46,740	47,870
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	66,495	34,970	31,530
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	60,080	31,510	28,575
Unemployed	910	445	465	6,415	3,460	2,950
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	28,120	11,770	16,345
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	70.3	74.8	65.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	63.5	67.4	59.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	9.6	9.9	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	94,615	46,740	47,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	25,650	10,590	15,065
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	68,960	36,150	32,810
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	33,180	18,850	14,330
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	35,785	17,305	18,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.2	42.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	66,495	34,970	31,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,490	675	815
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	65,000	34,290	30,715
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	57,760	29,695	28,060
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	7,245	4,595	2,650
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	66,495	34,965	31,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,495	675	815
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	65,000	34,290	30,710
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	6,395	4,225	2,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	12,185	3,795	8,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	7,650	6,100	1,550
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	4,080	820	3,265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,200	1,850	4,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,545	690	855
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	16,210	7,205	9,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	8,430	7,830	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	880	715	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,425	1,055	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	66,495	34,970	31,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,495	680	815
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	65,005	34,290	30,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	190	125	70
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	3,740	2,270	1,470
22 Utilities	155	120	35	840	555	280
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	5,430	4,750	680
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,345	2,420	930
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	2,075	1,380	695
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,695	3,815	3,880
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	3,895	2,655	1,235
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,420	875	540
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,490	935	1,550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,355	745	610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	6,640	3,945	2,695
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	325	180	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,545	1,445	1,100
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,595	1,465	3,125
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	6,690	1,205	5,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,405	680	725
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,105	2,245	2,855
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,610	1,200	1,410
91 Public administration	880	475	410	2,635	1,405	1,235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	60,080	31,510	28,570
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	4,210	1,970	2,240
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	330	245	85
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	8,010	5,875	2,140
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	47,525	23,425	24,100
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	47,530	23,425	24,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	44,560	21,620	22,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	2,055	1,175	880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	610	435	175
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	300	195	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	55,535	29,295	26,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	41,850	23,535	18,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,110	895	2,220
Public transit	55	25	35	8,385	3,685	4,705
Walked	240	95	145	1,045	425	630
Bicycle	65	55	10	365	295	70
Other method	85	35	55	775	460	315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	55,535	29,295	26,240
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	7,775	3,610	4,165
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	23,745	12,135	11,610
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	15,860	9,145	6,720
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	4,945	2,600	2,345
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,215	1,810	1,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	55,540	29,290	26,240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,250	2,205	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	11,240	6,785	4,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	15,975	8,300	7,675
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	10,115	4,630	5,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,760	3,005	3,760
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	8,200	4,375	3,830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	71,045	37,200	33,850
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	69,845	36,670	33,180
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	67,665	35,485	32,175
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	67,500	35,420	32,080
French	385	65	320	165	65	100
Non-official languages	30	25	10	2,185	1,185	1,000
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	2,185	1,180	1,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	150	90	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	60	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	50	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,915	1,040	875
Chinese languages	0	10	0	1,910	1,045	870
Cantonese	10	0	0	1,465	800	670
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	235	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	1,200	530	670
English and French	85	45	40	170	80	95
English and non-official language	50	15	30	1,020	450	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	71,050	37,195	33,850
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	66,745	35,135	31,615
English	190	50	145	820	395	425
French	565	185	380	585	240	345
Non-official language	225	125	100	2,860	1,400	1,465
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	2,860	1,400	1,465
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	25	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	114,320	56,885	57,430
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	101,255	50,295	50,955
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	13,070	6,590	6,480
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	9,585	4,895	4,685
Migrants	1,750	880	865	3,485	1,695	1,790
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	1,760	845	910
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	865	440	430
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	890	405	485
External migrants	100	40	60	1,725	850	880
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	109,160	54,290	54,875
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	69,355	34,355	34,995
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	39,810	19,930	19,875
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	25,445	12,895	12,550
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	14,360	7,035	7,325
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	6,960	3,440	3,520
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	2,395	1,195	1,195
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	4,560	2,240	2,325
External migrants	335	145	185	7,400	3,600	3,805