Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Riverbend Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Riverbend [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	120,863	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	106,302	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	47,270	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,965.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	61.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	120,860	59,210	61,650
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	22,105	11,310	10,795
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	7,400	3,760	3,635
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	7,710	3,975	3,735
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	7,000	3,570	3,425
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	81,935	40,380	41,555
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	7,195	3,705	3,485
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	8,220	4,180	4,035
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	8,735	4,390	4,345
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	9,485	4,675	4,805
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	8,910	4,355	4,550
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	8,345	4,075	4,270
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	8,355	4,085	4,270
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,215	3,980	4,235
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	7,680	3,640	4,040
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	6,810	3,295	3,515
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	16,820	7,520	9,295
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	5,425	2,590	2,840
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,905	1,775	2,130
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,970	1,395	1,580
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	2,255	995	1,265
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,260	770	1,490
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,450	555	895
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	610	170	440
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	170	40	135
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	18.3	19.1	17.5
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	67.8	68.2	67.4
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	13.9	12.7	15.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	38.7	37.7	39.6
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	37.6	36.5	38.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	25,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,490	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	18,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	3,250	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	10,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	9,795	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	14,995	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	7,780	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	7,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	4,515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	119,345	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	98,755	47,905	50,850
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	61,310	30,630	30,675
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	54,800	27,370	27,430
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	6,510	3,260	3,250
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	37,445	17,270	20,175
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	26,545	14,130	12,415
Separated	660	305	355	1,825	700	1,125
Divorced	1,270	620	650	4,910	1,715	3,195
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,160	725	3,435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	34,075	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,435	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	7,540	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	7,880	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	34,075	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	29,860	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	26,600	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	4,215	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	3,345	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	29,860	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	12,915	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	16,940	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	6,275	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	4,215	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	2,520	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	17,320	8,155	9,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	32,195	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	12,070	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	20,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	920	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	11,845	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	9,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,050	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	120,025	58,975	61,055
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	107,945	53,520	54,420
French only	35	15	15	125	65	60
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	9,565	4,420	5,145
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	2,395	965	1,425
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	120,025	58,970	61,050
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	114,960	56,675	58,285
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,880	960	915
English and French	110	60	55	850	395	450
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	2,340	935	1,405
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,305	1,165	1,140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.9	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	120,025	58,970	61,050
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	116,220	57,120	59,100
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	76,475	38,220	38,255
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	74,715	37,305	37,405
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	1,760	910	850
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	39,750	18,900	20,845
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	39,675	18,875	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,385	1,210	1,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	360	170	190
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	35	45
Somali	0	5	0	280	135	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	1,995	1,030	965
Amharic	0	0	0	70	30	40
Arabic	245	125	125	1,845	960	885
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	15
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	460	195	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	15	5	15
Vietnamese	80	35	45	440	185	255
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	3,215	1,300	1,920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	115	40	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	2,790	1,130	1,665
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	1,210	615	595
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	10	5	5	560	275	285
Tamil	5	0	5	415	220	195
Telugu	5	5	5	185	95	95
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	16,235	7,870	8,360
Albanian	35	15	20	120	65	55
Armenian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	3,620	1,670	1,950
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	945	460	485	3,600	1,665	1,940
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	40	20	25
Bulgarian	5	0	5	75	40	40
Croatian	135	65	70	165	80	85
Czech	15	10	15	145	80	65
Macedonian	195	105	90	30	15	15
Polish	220	100	125	1,115	505	610
Russian	35	15	20	615	280	335
Serbian	225	115	110	215	105	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slovak	60	35	30	85	45	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	1,065	480	590
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	2,090	955	1,130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	45	40
Danish	5	5	0	65	30	35
Dutch	50	30	25	255	115	140
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	405	190	210	1,600	735	860
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	30	10	20
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	7,695	3,840	3,860
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	6,395	3,190	3,205
Bengali	5	0	0	690	340	350
Gujarati	35	15	20	670	335	330
Hindi	30	15	15	915	460	455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	5	0	5	70	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	260	135	125
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	1,605	800	805
Sindhi	0	0	0	225	110	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	315	155	160
Urdu	65	30	35	1,605	790	815
Iranian languages	35	10	20	1,245	620	625
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	85	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	1,125	555	575
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	60	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,550	1,260	1,290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	285	145	140
Portuguese	80	40	30	265	135	135
Romanian	170	85	85	270	135	135
Spanish	105	50	55	1,730	845	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	220	75	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	2,680	1,300	1,385
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	670	335	335
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	95	45	50
Swahili	5	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	60	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	130	55	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	11,955	5,665	6,290
Chinese languages	145	80	70	11,915	5,645	6,265
Cantonese	65	35	30	4,415	2,045	2,365
Hakka	0	0	5	80	35	45
Mandarin	55	30	30	6,760	3,250	3,510
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	225	95	130
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	335	165	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	80	35	45
Lao	25	15	15	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	40	20	25	190	105	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	40	20	20	170	95	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	235	105	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Finnish	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	195	95	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	630	300	325	3,805	1,855	1,950
English and French	340	155	180	260	130	135
English and non-official language	265	135	130	3,300	1,610	1,695
French and non-official language	15	5	5	135	60	75
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	105	55	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	120,025	58,975	61,050
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	111,880	55,020	56,865
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	89,360	44,115	45,245
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	88,635	43,745	44,895
French	660	305	355	720	375	345
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	22,525	10,905	11,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	22,520	10,900	11,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	1,360	675	690
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	245	115	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Somali	0	0	0	195	95	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	1,095	545	545
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	25
Arabic	90	50	40	1,030	515	515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	270	125	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	260	120	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	1,545	695	850
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	1,390	625	765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	670	345	325
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	300	155	150
Tamil	5	0	0	250	130	115
Telugu	0	0	0	110	50	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	7,650	3,760	3,890
Albanian	10	5	0	70	40	30
Armenian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	1,375	660	715
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	1,370	655	710
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	25	10	15	80	40	45
Czech	5	0	5	50	30	20
Macedonian	85	40	45	20	10	10
Polish	100	50	50	460	220	240
Russian	15	10	10	355	170	185
Serbian	80	40	35	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	210	105	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	290	130	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	195	90	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	4,430	2,170	2,260
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	3,575	1,750	1,820
Bengali	0	0	5	465	230	235
Gujarati	10	10	10	350	160	185
Hindi	20	5	10	470	225	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	210	110	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	850	430	425
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	50	25	25	915	450	465
Iranian languages	10	5	10	820	400	420
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	755	370	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	1,450	735	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	45	25	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	145	80	65
Romanian	90	45	45	180	90	90
Spanish	30	10	20	1,075	540	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	2,125	1,050	1,070
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	205	95	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	8,280	3,970	4,315
Chinese languages	75	35	35	8,255	3,955	4,300
Cantonese	20	10	10	2,725	1,240	1,485
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	5,200	2,550	2,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	200	105	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Lao	15	10	10	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	105	55	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	20	5	15	95	50	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	80	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	75	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	8,145	3,950	4,190
English and French	130	55	70	220	115	110
English and non-official language	560	265	295	7,710	3,745	3,970
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	160	70	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	120,020	58,970	61,055
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	95,655	47,290	48,365
English	990	500	490	10,715	5,265	5,450
French	1,680	770	905	1,230	565	670
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	12,020	5,650	6,365
Aboriginal	0	0	0	75	30	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	11,940	5,625	6,320
English and French	5	5	5	65	35	30
English and non-official language	20	5	15	195	100	90
French and non-official language	35	10	25	130	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	97,240	47,475	49,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	92,395	45,170	47,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	49,108	62,377	39,302
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	92,415	45,170	47,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	42,947	52,917	35,370
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	87,725	43,725	44,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	47,889	60,847	37,374
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	53,080	20,485	32,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,373	3,122	3,482
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	74,135	38,230	35,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	48,349	60,738	38,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,345	47,540	49,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	92,595	45,265	47,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	76,445	100,000	53,917
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	92,615	45,275	47,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	60,618	77,223	44,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	87,770	43,640	44,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	76,562	100,511	52,873
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	53,245	20,495	32,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	6,737	6,823	6,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	74,140	38,065	36,075
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	68,100	86,338	48,856
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,345	47,540	49,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	33,665	19,340	14,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	74,455	84,643	63,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	93,947	110,199	71,999
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	94.9	96.9	91.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	71.6	73.1	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	5.0	3.1	8.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	97,240	47,470	49,765
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,845	2,305	2,540
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	92,395	45,165	47,230
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	11,855	4,560	7,285
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	10,350	3,925	6,420
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	8,935	3,370	5,570
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	7,975	3,300	4,680
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	7,760	3,345	4,420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	7,215	3,310	3,905
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	6,345	3,170	3,170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	5,335	2,865	2,465
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	4,385	2,370	2,010
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	3,995	2,295	1,700
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	18,250	12,645	5,605
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	10,630	6,855	3,775
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	7,620	5,790	1,830
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	97,235	47,475	49,770
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,825	2,300	2,520
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	92,415	45,170	47,240
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	12,190	4,650	7,545
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	10,790	4,095	6,695
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	10,300	3,920	6,380
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	9,885	4,195	5,690
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	9,830	4,410	5,415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	8,615	4,400	4,210
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	6,625	3,575	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	5,460	3,070	2,390
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	18,720	12,845	5,870
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	4,565	2,720	1,845
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	3,320	2,140	1,185
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	10,835	7,990	2,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	97,240	47,470	49,765
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	23,105	9,245	13,865
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	74,135	38,230	35,905
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	76.2	80.5	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	7,750	3,435	4,315
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,940	2,065	2,875
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	7,715	3,305	4,415
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	6,045	2,455	3,590
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	5,830	2,535	3,300
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	5,695	2,500	3,190
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	5,555	2,555	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	4,825	2,470	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	4,260	2,330	1,930
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	21,505	14,575	6,935
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	3,535	2,025	1,505
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	3,460	1,980	1,480
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	14,515	10,570	3,945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	108,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	91,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	58,234	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	49,317	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	35,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	128,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	107,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	157,399	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	124,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	9,860	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	72,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	58,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	35,115	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	181,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	143,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	970	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,085	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,555	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	24,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	5,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	4,295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	6,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	8,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	44,950	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,285	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	20,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	5,630	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	4,445	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	10,130	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	33,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	128,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	107,388	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	11,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	116,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	97,332	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	16,965	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	155,787	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	129,378	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	73,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	64,981	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	33,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	182,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	144,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	11,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	185,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	144,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	17,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	207,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	163,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	85,149	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	72,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	14,675	7,075	7,595
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	49,938	54,380	46,548
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	43,102	46,173	40,733
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	14,760	7,245	7,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	62,590	67,127	58,217
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	50,792	53,845	47,848
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,345	58,780	60,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	35,505	16,745	18,765
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	7,240	3,530	3,710
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	6,065	2,715	3,345
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	6,750	3,105	3,645
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	7,045	3,370	3,675
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	8,405	4,025	4,385
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	83,840	42,035	41,800
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	9,255	4,460	4,795
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	10,960	5,355	5,610
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	13,820	6,925	6,895
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	18,685	9,335	9,350
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	31,115	15,965	15,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,345	58,775	60,565
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	26,390	13,540	12,845
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	8,900	4,530	4,375
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	77,495	38,060	39,435
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	15,465	7,175	8,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	9,260	4,355	4,905
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,005	1,565	1,445
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,095	575	520
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	5,500	2,500	3,000
65 years and over	305	130	175	755	295	465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	7.8	7.4	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	11.4	11.6	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	12.3	12.7	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.1	6.6	7.6
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	4.9	4.1	5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	8,310	4,030	4,280
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,445	1,270	1,175
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	875	470	410
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	5,385	2,565	2,820
65 years and over	60	30	30	480	195	280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.0	6.9	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	9.3	9.4	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	9.8	10.4	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	6.9	6.7	7.2
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	3.1	2.7	3.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,930	60,610
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	117,190	57,960	59,230
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	117,070	57,910	59,160
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	9,695	4,695	4,995
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	49,705	23,740	25,955
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	49,620	23,695	25,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	3,510	1,805	1,705
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	580	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	110	50	55
Somali	0	10	0	480	225	255
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	2,975	1,540	1,430
Amharic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Arabic	290	120	170	2,780	1,445	1,335
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	50	35
Maltese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	35	15	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	680	285	395
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	45	10	30
Vietnamese	120	60	60	635	275	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	3,935	1,620	2,315
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	85	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	15	55
Ilocano	10	0	10	135	50	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	190	85	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	10	10	10	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	3,680	1,520	2,165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	25
Creole languages	10	10	0	95	50	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	80	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	1,745	875	870
Kannada	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malayalam	30	10	15	905	415	490
Tamil	25	20	0	665	365	300
Telugu	10	0	0	205	115	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	21,445	10,325	11,120
Albanian	80	35	55	95	50	45
Armenian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	4,105	1,935	2,165
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	4,090	1,930	2,160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	120	65	55
Bulgarian	10	10	10	130	70	65
Croatian	250	125	125	270	150	115
Czech	25	10	10	125	55	70
Macedonian	235	130	110	60	30	30
Polish	255	110	150	1,310	605	700
Russian	40	20	25	1,020	490	525
Serbian	260	140	125	315	145	170
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Slovak	60	20	40	110	65	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,165	510	650
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	45	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	3,210	1,530	1,685
Afrikaans	20	0	10	155	85	70
Danish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dutch	85	30	55	350	185	170
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	530	270	260	2,540	1,205	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Swedish	0	0	0	80	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	155	70	85
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	9,910	4,965	4,945
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	8,425	4,255	4,175
Bengali	0	0	0	775	400	385
Gujarati	25	10	10	915	465	450
Hindi	85	50	40	3,205	1,645	1,565
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	105	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	250	130	125
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	2,510	1,295	1,215
Sindhi	10	0	0	355	170	180
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	435	190	245
Urdu	125	65	55	2,340	1,210	1,130
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,545	745	795
Kurdish	10	0	10	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	145	75	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,390	670	720
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	4,550	2,090	2,450
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	615	325	290
Portuguese	115	75	45	400	170	225
Romanian	195	90	105	390	190	195
Spanish	290	150	140	3,340	1,475	1,870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	15	10	0	560	255	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	3,080	1,510	1,570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,355	665	685
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	55	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lingala	10	0	10	50	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Shona	0	0	0	110	50	65
Swahili	10	0	0	365	215	150
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	210	110	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Sign languages	40	20	25	250	100	155
American Sign Language	20	10	10	175	60	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	80	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	13,860	6,660	7,205
Chinese languages	130	60	70	13,815	6,635	7,180
Cantonese	50	30	20	5,645	2,615	3,025
Hakka	10	0	10	120	50	65
Mandarin	40	15	25	8,785	4,290	4,495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	220	95	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	35	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	390	190	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	110	40	70
Lao	25	10	10	55	25	35
Thai	10	10	0	55	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turkic languages	70	35	35	380	220	155
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	60	45	15
Turkish	70	30	35	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	125	60	65	275	120	155
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	10	0	10	60	15	40
Hungarian	115	60	55	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	119,535	58,930	60,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	104,320	51,455	52,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	23,555	12,055	11,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	80,770	39,395	41,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	15,210	7,475	7,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,925	60,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	76,585	38,270	38,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	39,740	19,050	20,690
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	7,580	3,650	3,925
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	4,120	1,960	2,160
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	6,700	3,050	3,650
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	12,560	6,020	6,540
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	5,990	2,930	3,055
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	6,570	3,090	3,480
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	8,780	4,365	4,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	3,210	1,610	1,605
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	39,740	19,050	20,685
Under 5 years	635	375	260	3,905	1,945	1,960
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	6,740	3,370	3,370
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	6,465	2,770	3,700
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	19,305	9,340	9,975
45 years and over	180	70	110	3,315	1,630	1,685
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	39,740	19,050	20,685
Americas	830	290	535	3,405	1,635	1,765
Brazil	15	10	10	165	75	85
Colombia	10	10	10	335	160	175
El Salvador	10	10	0	105	60	45
Guyana	0	0	0	100	55	40
Haiti	10	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	250	110	145
Mexico	155	75	80	340	165	175
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	135	50	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	1,260	650	605
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	645	290	355
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	6,320	3,035	3,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	180	90	80
Croatia	135	90	45	120	60	65
France	35	15	20	85	35	50
Germany	85	55	30	750	365	385
Greece	40	30	10	35	25	0
Hungary	25	20	0	105	50	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	150	80	75
Italy	200	120	80	180	110	70
Netherlands	60	35	25	230	115	115
Poland	165	70	95	955	450	505
Portugal	50	40	10	50	15	30
Romania	150	80	75	305	140	165
Russian Federation	20	0	10	280	110	175
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	110	45	60
Ukraine	10	0	10	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,710	875	840
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	755	340	415
Africa	90	40	45	3,845	1,965	1,880
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	650	345	305
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	100	110
Kenya	0	10	0	250	145	110
Morocco	0	0	0	95	65	30
Nigeria	15	10	10	415	215	205
Somalia	0	10	0	165	70	105
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	345	170	175
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,685	855	835
Asia	985	480	510	25,890	12,260	13,630
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bangladesh	10	0	0	440	215	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	6,625	3,110	3,510
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	2,215	1,010	1,210
India	260	145	115	4,180	2,055	2,125
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	970	485	485
Iraq	75	30	45	210	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	235	85	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	2,230	1,110	1,125
Lebanon	120	50	65	315	170	150
Pakistan	75	35	35	1,575	800	780
Philippines	75	35	35	3,245	1,350	1,895
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	505	245	260
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	65	35	30
Taiwan	10	0	0	315	135	180
Viet Nam	110	50	60	560	245	315
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	2,080	1,060	1,020
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	280	150	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	8,780	4,365	4,415
Americas	110	50	60	715	345	370
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mexico	65	40	25	185	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	220	110	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	50	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	85	50	35
Europe	15	10	10	740	355	385
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	70	40	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	25	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	235	120	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	75	95
Africa	10	0	10	1,170	595	570
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	25	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	250	145	105
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	110	100
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	115	55	60
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	365	180	185
Asia	70	30	40	6,120	3,050	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,255	590	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	35	45
India	35	20	15	1,175	620	555
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	280	155	125
Iraq	10	0	10	40	30	10
Israel	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	615	345	275
Lebanon	10	10	10	55	25	30
Nepal	0	0	0	160	70	90
Pakistan	0	0	0	395	205	190
Philippines	0	0	0	1,430	650	780
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	85	55	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	105	50	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	120	55	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,925	60,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	43,840	21,150	22,685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	26,795	13,565	13,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	48,900	24,210	24,690
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	32,675	15,650	17,025
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	22,315	11,200	11,120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	8,665	5,820	2,845
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	13,650	5,380	8,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	7,245	2,790	4,460
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	2,865	1,535	1,330
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	245	125	120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,535	58,925	60,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	2,985	1,360	1,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	2,905	1,325	1,580
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	1,120	470	650
Métis	745	380	360	1,750	840	910
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	60	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	116,550	57,570	58,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,925	60,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	930	385	545
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	118,605	58,545	60,060
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,925	60,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	770	335	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	730	320	410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	490	225	260
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	235	95	140
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	3,415	1,595	1,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	3,240	1,530	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	1,745	805	935
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	1,485	715	770
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	175	65	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	160	60	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	115,350	56,990	58,355
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,535	58,925	60,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	48,905	23,800	25,105
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	12,140	6,240	5,900
Chinese	160	85	70	15,520	7,475	8,045
Black	345	180	165	4,555	2,275	2,280
Filipino	160	85	75	4,695	2,040	2,655
Latin American	85	45	45	1,640	745	895
Arab	275	130	140	2,320	1,250	1,075
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,170	515	655
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,430	685	745
Korean	30	20	15	3,215	1,580	1,640
Japanese	20	10	10	430	160	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	350	135	215
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	1,440	705	730
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	70,625	35,125	35,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,530	58,930	60,605
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	4,185	1,935	2,255
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	2,435	1,115	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	40	10	25
Métis	780	400	375	1,925	885	1,035
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	19,680	9,780	9,895
Acadian	10	10	10	190	125	60
American	475	200	280	2,005	950	1,060
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	18,125	8,995	9,130
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	20	0	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	65,680	32,415	33,260
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	38,505	19,045	19,460
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	22,050	10,775	11,280
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	14,420	6,845	7,575
Manx	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	17,360	8,495	8,870
Welsh	355	215	140	2,100	1,105	995
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,460	1,215	1,245
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	9,280	4,460	4,820
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	9,265	4,450	4,815
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	21,815	10,760	11,055
Austrian	105	50	50	1,175	525	650
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	515	275	240	475	240	240
Dutch	1,305	670	640	3,995	2,045	1,945
Flemish	0	0	10	40	20	20
Frisian	15	10	10	10	0	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	17,650	8,675	8,970
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	140	70	70	480	215	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	7,655	3,580	4,070
Danish	170	85	85	1,200	565	640
Finnish	125	50	75	525	245	275
Icelandic	20	10	10	525	255	270
Norwegian	125	75	50	3,465	1,610	1,850
Swedish	100	25	75	2,540	1,115	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	370	170	190
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	21,400	10,430	10,970
Bulgarian	15	10	10	185	95	95
Byelorussian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Czech	225	95	130	545	265	275
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	265	125	145
Estonian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hungarian	730	415	320	1,300	570	730
Latvian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lithuanian	65	45	20	130	70	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	1,510	755	755	6,415	3,180	3,240
Romanian	525	260	260	1,145	545	600
Russian	400	190	205	2,675	1,285	1,390
Slovak	385	165	225	380	185	195
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	12,350	6,130	6,220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	25	15	15
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	6,065	2,900	3,160
Albanian	110	50	60	85	40	45
Bosnian	35	20	15	175	85	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	410	250	155
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	455	255	205
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,650	1,240	1,410
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	365	190	170	85	40	45
Maltese	110	65	40	20	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	0	15
Portuguese	290	150	140	750	350	400
Serbian	445	250	195	405	185	220
Sicilian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	70	30	40
Spanish	145	70	75	1,300	565	730
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	95	40	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	125	50	70	575	325	250
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	325	200	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	220	115	100
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,305	675	625
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	105	70	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	55	35	20
Jamaican	65	40	25	650	335	320
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	150	75	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	80	45	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	35	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	2,360	1,065	1,300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	70	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	55	15	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	150	75	80
Chilean	25	10	20	260	110	150
Colombian	30	15	20	465	220	245
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Guyanese	50	15	35	185	85	100
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexican	95	50	50	595	300	295
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	35	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Salvadorean	10	0	10	205	95	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	135	45	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	85	35	50
African origins	220	115	105	5,760	2,920	2,840
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,460	740	720
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	135	70	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	250	155	90
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Guinean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ibo	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	515	240	270
Peulh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	25
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	155	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins	15	0	0	1,530	800	730
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	15
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	945	495	450
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	330	170	165
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	65	20	40
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,850	965	880
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eritrean	10	10	10	50	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	145	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	580	285	290
South African	20	10	10	250	135	115
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	210	120	90
Zulu	0	0	0	20	20	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	55	65
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,000	455	545
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	160	80	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	865	380	490
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	42,650	20,785	21,860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	4,445	2,295	2,145
Afghan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	525	295	225
Armenian	80	40	40	65	45	20
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	100	45	60
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	1,365	660	705
Iraqi	140	60	80	250	125	120
Israeli	15	0	15	60	40	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	10	0	0	55	35	20
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	1,060	545	515
Palestinian	25	10	20	250	135	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Syrian	55	20	35	165	95	70
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	125	60	65	355	215	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	140	60	80
South Asian origins	645	370	275	12,360	6,350	6,010
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	175	180
Bengali	0	0	0	180	85	95
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	9,025	4,660	4,365
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pakistani	100	60	40	1,600	820	780
Punjabi	30	25	0	425	220	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	560	285	280
Tamil	0	0	0	150	75	75
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	425	225	200
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	26,160	12,320	13,845
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	75	30	45
Chinese	265	145	115	16,545	7,950	8,595
Filipino	165	90	70	5,005	2,200	2,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Japanese	40	20	20	665	285	385
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	3,295	1,625	1,670
Laotian	50	30	15	80	40	40
Malaysian	0	0	0	235	130	105
Mongolian	10	10	0	50	15	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	145	60	85
Thai	20	10	10	80	25	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	900	390	505
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	145	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	145	75	70
Oceania origins	50	45	10	510	270	235
Australian	15	10	0	270	155	115
New Zealander	10	10	10	100	55	55
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	145	75	70
Fijian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	40	30	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	33,405	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	11,565	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	12,565	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	32,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	3,555	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	10,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	15,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	15,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	11,810	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	6,855	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	5,990	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	4,980	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	15,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	43,785	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	42,830	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	550	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	11,830	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	6,925	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	6,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	5,715	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	7,245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	43,325	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	24,465	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	19,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	44,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,370	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	7,780	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	8,900	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	8,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	5,290	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,975	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	44,825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	36,025	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	8,800	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	7,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	33,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,654	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	473,791	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	520,895	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	11,560	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,381	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,345	47,540	49,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	9,620	4,695	4,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	21,830	10,440	11,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	65,895	32,405	33,490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	5,655	4,275	1,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	1,815	965	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	3,845	3,305	535
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	16,365	7,165	9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,570	1,380	2,190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	40,305	19,580	20,725
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	25,185	11,285	13,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,975	915	1,055
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	2,025	1,130	895
Master's degree	980	525	455	8,355	4,390	3,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	2,760	1,850	915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	66,250	32,410	33,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	2,800	1,435	1,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	11,060	5,555	5,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	52,395	25,420	26,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	4,155	3,180	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,265	680	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	2,885	2,500	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	12,675	5,615	7,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,715	1,075	1,640
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	32,855	15,555	17,300
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	20,415	9,005	11,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,490	685	800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	1,695	885	810
Master's degree	810	420	390	7,075	3,590	3,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	2,175	1,385	790
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,345	47,535	49,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	31,455	15,135	16,315
Education	1,050	215	845	5,135	1,260	3,875
13. Education	1,055	215	845	5,135	1,260	3,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,810	745	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	305	225	75
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,505	520	990
Humanities	630	265	365	3,135	1,190	1,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	430	85	345
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	745	220	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	965	350	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	175	105	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	335	205	130
54. History	120	75	55	370	200	170
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	6,590	2,470	4,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	75	30	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	530	220	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	915	85	835
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,205	550	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	80	30	50
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,380	350	1,030
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,415	1,210	1,205
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	13,940	6,210	7,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	680	125	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	13,250	6,085	7,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	4,230	2,190	2,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	1,725	815	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	890	375	515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	20
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	1,375	895	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	215	90	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,950	1,850	1,100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	2,170	1,485	685
25. Library science	15	10	10	170	20	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	580	320	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	13,730	11,945	1,785
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	450	315	135
14. Engineering	580	515	60	6,250	5,035	1,225
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,560	2,280	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	1,780	1,715	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	1,525	1,475	45
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,160	1,125	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,185	660	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	810	455	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	375	205	170
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	11,130	2,955	8,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	680	335	345
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	9,750	2,185	7,560
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	705	430	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,050	930	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,345	375	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	385	265	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	300	275	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	66,250	32,410	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	13,855	6,990	6,865
Education	815	145	670	3,545	810	2,740
13. Education	820	150	670	3,550	805	2,740
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,425	580	845
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	235	165	70
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,190	420	770
Humanities	445	190	260	2,425	900	1,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	330	65	265
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	565	165	400
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	745	255	485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	90	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	280	175	105
54. History	95	55	45	280	130	150
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	5,360	1,880	3,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	25	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	440	160	280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	730	70	660
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	995	410	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	70	30	40
42. Psychology	265	60	200	1,105	270	830
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,955	905	1,045
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	11,445	5,005	6,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	555	80	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	10,885	4,925	5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	3,200	1,615	1,580
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	1,280	595	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	640	275	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	1,105	685	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	145	50	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,560	1,590	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,980	1,335	645
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	25	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	445	220	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	10,985	9,425	1,560
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	360	230	125
14. Engineering	510	450	60	5,215	4,130	1,085
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,050	1,815	235
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	1,360	1,305	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,120	1,095	30
48. Precision production	820	810	10	880	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	920	450	470
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	615	295	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	310	160	150
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	8,885	2,415	6,470
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	520	265	255
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	7,760	1,795	5,960
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	605	350	250
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	1,640	750	895
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,090	300	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	300	200	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	235	225	10
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	97,345	47,535	49,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	31,450	15,130	16,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	65,890	32,405	33,490
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	48,305	23,855	24,450
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	38,085	18,625	19,460
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	10,220	5,235	4,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	17,585	8,545	9,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	2,085	1,295	795
Philippines	30	10	20	2,015	730	1,280
India	80	50	35	2,290	1,055	1,235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	1,125	690	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	2,550	1,175	1,370
France	20	10	15	65	40	20
Other	575	315	270	7,455	3,560	3,895
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	66,250	32,410	33,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	13,855	6,990	6,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	52,395	25,425	26,975
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	37,985	18,575	19,405
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	29,940	14,470	15,470
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	8,040	4,105	3,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	14,415	6,845	7,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,470	860	605
Philippines	25	10	20	1,835	650	1,190
India	75	45	30	1,885	885	1,005
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	770	490	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	2,200	995	1,205
France	15	10	10	55	30	25
Other	395	190	205	6,195	2,940	3,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	97,340	47,540	49,810
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	68,475	36,050	32,425
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	63,185	32,975	30,210
Unemployed	910	445	465	5,285	3,070	2,215
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	28,870	11,490	17,380
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	70.3	75.8	65.1
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	64.9	69.4	60.7
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.7	8.5	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	97,345	47,540	49,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	25,735	9,935	15,800
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	71,605	37,600	34,010
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	34,635	20,065	14,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	36,975	17,540	19,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.2	42.8	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	68,475	36,045	32,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,180	520	660
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	67,295	35,530	31,765
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	58,970	30,360	28,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	8,325	5,165	3,155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	68,475	36,050	32,425
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,180	520	665
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	67,290	35,525	31,765
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	8,835	5,740	3,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	11,325	3,570	7,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	7,505	5,875	1,635
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	6,555	1,890	4,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	8,490	2,960	5,535
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,975	805	1,175
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	13,270	6,175	7,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	7,365	6,920	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	780	675	110
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,185	915	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	68,475	36,050	32,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,180	520	660
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	67,290	35,525	31,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	235	155	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,775	1,430	345
22 Utilities	155	120	35	785	570	215
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	5,855	4,890	965
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	3,465	2,660	800
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	2,415	1,785	625
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	7,315	3,590	3,725
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,200	1,625	575
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	1,110	685	430
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,910	1,280	1,640
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,670	1,020	655
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	6,965	4,270	2,690
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	115	60	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	1,850	1,045	805
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	6,030	2,245	3,790
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	9,535	2,225	7,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,260	595	665
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	4,320	2,010	2,310
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	2,710	1,130	1,585
91 Public administration	880	475	410	4,750	2,255	2,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	63,185	32,975	30,210
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	4,430	1,855	2,580
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	260	180	80
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	6,900	5,025	1,875
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	51,595	25,910	25,680
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	51,595	25,910	25,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	44,815	21,260	23,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	5,185	3,490	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	1,230	915	315
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	370	245	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	58,495	30,940	27,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	44,995	25,105	19,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	2,880	980	1,900
Public transit	55	25	35	8,185	3,535	4,650
Walked	240	95	145	1,140	450	695
Bicycle	65	55	10	475	345	135
Other method	85	35	55	820	530	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	58,500	30,940	27,555
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	8,590	3,770	4,820
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	25,495	13,825	11,670
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	16,285	8,875	7,405
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	4,865	2,520	2,345
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,260	1,945	1,315
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	58,495	30,940	27,560
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	3,015	2,160	855
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	9,810	6,030	3,780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	19,850	10,405	9,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	11,360	5,510	5,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,815	2,950	3,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	7,650	3,880	3,765
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	73,590	38,515	35,080
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	72,820	38,190	34,630
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	72,125	37,870	34,255
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	71,925	37,770	34,160
French	385	65	320	200	105	100
Non-official languages	30	25	10	695	325	375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	695	320	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	115	35	80
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	20	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	10	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	105	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	405	195	215
Chinese languages	0	10	0	405	195	215
Cantonese	10	0	0	185	80	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	100	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	770	320	445
English and French	85	45	40	145	70	75
English and non-official language	50	15	30	580	240	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	73,590	38,515	35,080
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	70,275	36,930	33,345
English	190	50	145	435	205	230
French	565	185	380	755	325	430
Non-official language	225	125	100	2,070	1,030	1,040
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	2,050	1,020	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	118,170	58,285	59,890
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	100,770	49,410	51,365
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	17,395	8,875	8,525
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	12,340	6,310	6,025
Migrants	1,750	880	865	5,055	2,560	2,495
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	3,140	1,645	1,500
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	1,865	1,010	855
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,280	640	640
External migrants	100	40	60	1,915	915	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	112,170	55,275	56,895
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	62,445	30,160	32,280
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	49,735	25,115	24,615
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	29,570	14,885	14,680
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	20,160	10,225	9,940
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	11,400	5,855	5,550
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	5,115	2,600	2,520
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	6,285	3,255	3,025
External migrants	335	145	185	8,760	4,370	4,395