Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Edmonton West [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Edmonton West Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton West [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	121,869	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	104,422	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	16.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	47,066	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	44,882	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	1,163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	104.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	121,870	59,625	62,245
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	22,780	11,575	11,210
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	8,210	4,105	4,105
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	7,805	4,005	3,805
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	6,765	3,470	3,300
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	84,360	41,715	42,645
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	6,965	3,585	3,385
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	8,040	4,035	4,005
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	9,330	4,620	4,705
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	10,325	5,075	5,255
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	9,665	4,795	4,870
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	8,585	4,260	4,325
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	8,030	3,945	4,080
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	8,435	4,085	4,355
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	8,265	4,015	4,250
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	6,715	3,295	3,420
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	14,730	6,340	8,385
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	4,900	2,330	2,565
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	3,185	1,430	1,755
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	2,510	1,060	1,450
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	1,950	820	1,130
85 years and over	475	175	300	2,185	695	1,490
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	1,360	485	880
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	655	165	495
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	145	40	105
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	18.7	19.4	18.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	69.2	70.0	68.5
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	12.1	10.6	13.5
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	37.9	36.9	38.8
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	36.7	35.9	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	44,885	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	24,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	18,235	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,925	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	6,305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	8,725	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	44,880	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	10,030	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	14,530	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	8,100	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	4,755	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	119,755	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	99,090	48,050	51,035
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	57,625	28,785	28,845
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	48,640	24,300	24,335
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	8,990	4,480	4,510
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	41,460	19,265	22,190
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	28,430	15,195	13,235
Separated	660	305	355	2,380	940	1,435
Divorced	1,270	620	650	6,070	2,270	3,805
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	4,575	855	3,720
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	33,660	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	15,460	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	7,935	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	7,210	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	33,660	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	27,930	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	23,440	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	4,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	5,730	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	4,530	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	27,935	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	11,965	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	15,965	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	6,365	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	2,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	5,730	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	3,495	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	19,865	9,835	10,035
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	44,885	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	31,150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	10,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	20,165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,230	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	12,510	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	10,035	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,475	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	120,315	59,110	61,205
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	110,690	54,665	56,025
French only	35	15	15	150	60	90
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	7,495	3,560	3,935
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	1,980	820	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	120,315	59,110	61,205
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	115,430	56,800	58,630
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	2,080	1,055	1,030
English and French	110	60	55	880	460	415
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	1,920	795	1,125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,520	1,285	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	2.1	2.2	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	120,310	59,105	61,205
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	116,520	57,285	59,240
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	80,845	40,340	40,500
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	78,860	39,335	39,525
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	1,980	1,000	980
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	35,680	16,945	18,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	280	100	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	210	75	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	200	70	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	10	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	15	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	35,400	16,845	18,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	2,190	1,110	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	30
Somali	0	5	0	180	75	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	1,930	990	940
Amharic	0	0	0	145	55	90
Arabic	245	125	125	1,410	740	670
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	25	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	245	130	115
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	45	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	1,005	470	535
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	60	25	30
Vietnamese	80	35	45	935	440	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	9,425	4,200	5,230
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cebuano	5	0	5	425	195	230
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	135	60	70
Ilocano	0	0	5	585	260	320
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pangasinan	5	5	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	8,000	3,550	4,450
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	115	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	615	310	310
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	10	5	5	410	205	205
Tamil	5	0	5	135	70	70
Telugu	5	5	5	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	13,920	6,835	7,085
Albanian	35	15	20	330	180	150
Armenian	25	10	15	55	30	25
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	4,890	2,345	2,545
Baltic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages	945	460	485	4,830	2,315	2,520
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	5	5	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	140	75	65
Croatian	135	65	70	185	105	80
Czech	15	10	15	105	50	55
Macedonian	195	105	90	45	25	25
Polish	220	100	125	815	370	445
Russian	35	15	20	2,180	1,040	1,145
Serbian	225	115	110	245	125	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	10	20
Slovak	60	35	30	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	5	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	930	440	495
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	470	230	240	1,580	730	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	35
Danish	5	5	0	70	35	35
Dutch	50	30	25	380	185	195
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	405	190	210	985	440	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	15	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	180	95	85
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	4,175	2,110	2,065
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	2,900	1,455	1,440
Bengali	5	0	0	165	85	75
Gujarati	35	15	20	360	175	180
Hindi	30	15	15	730	350	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	5	65	30	35
Nepali	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	640	335	305
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	65	30	35	600	305	295
Iranian languages	35	10	20	1,265	645	615
Kurdish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	30
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	1,005	505	495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,685	1,335	1,355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	245	120	120
Portuguese	80	40	30	190	95	90
Romanian	170	85	85	530	270	265
Spanish	105	50	55	1,720	850	870
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	100	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	20	10	10	310	130	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	815	375	440
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	195	90	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Shona	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swahili	5	0	0	120	45	70
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	5	5	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	125	50	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	5,515	2,615	2,905
Chinese languages	145	80	70	5,500	2,605	2,895
Cantonese	65	35	30	2,995	1,435	1,565
Hakka	0	0	5	30	10	15
Mandarin	55	30	30	2,105	995	1,110
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	130	60	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	190	85	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	90	35	60
Lao	25	15	15	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	815	445	365
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	40	20	20	735	405	335
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	85	40	45	200	95	110
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	0	0	40	10	20
Hungarian	80	35	45	160	75	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	630	300	325	3,795	1,825	1,970
English and French	340	155	180	305	150	155
English and non-official language	265	135	130	3,300	1,580	1,715
French and non-official language	15	5	5	135	70	65
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	55	25	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	120,315	59,110	61,205
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	111,340	54,830	56,510
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	91,280	45,130	46,155
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	90,550	44,785	45,770
French	660	305	355	735	345	385
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	20,055	9,700	10,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	20,015	9,685	10,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	1,230	600	625
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	60	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	1,070	535	535
Amharic	0	0	0	80	30	45
Arabic	90	50	40	780	400	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	125	60	65
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	620	285	335
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	35	15	20	595	275	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	5,320	2,505	2,820
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	205	105	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	235	120	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	4,725	2,210	2,515
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	60	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	440	220	215
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	280	135	145
Tamil	5	0	0	115	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	6,990	3,470	3,520
Albanian	10	5	0	165	95	70
Armenian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	2,525	1,245	1,275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	330	165	165	2,495	1,235	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Croatian	25	10	15	95	50	45
Czech	5	0	5	40	20	20
Macedonian	85	40	45	15	5	5
Polish	100	50	50	310	140	170
Russian	15	10	10	1,420	705	710
Serbian	80	40	35	140	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	15	5	10	35	20	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	295	145	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	200	90	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	135	60	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	2,500	1,230	1,270
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	1,730	855	870
Bengali	0	0	5	110	60	50
Gujarati	10	10	10	205	95	110
Hindi	20	5	10	475	235	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	370	195	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	85	40	45
Urdu	50	25	25	340	165	180
Iranian languages	10	5	10	770	370	395
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pashto	0	0	0	35	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	645	305	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	1,505	755	750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	60	25	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	95	50	50
Romanian	90	45	45	320	160	160
Spanish	30	10	20	1,030	525	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	10	5	5	205	100	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	390	175	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	10
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	3,840	1,825	2,010
Chinese languages	75	35	35	3,830	1,825	2,005
Cantonese	20	10	10	1,980	935	1,045
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	1,660	805	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	45	25	20
Lao	15	10	10	25	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	570	300	270
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	20	5	15	545	285	255
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	20	5	10	65	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	5	10	55	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	710	330	380	8,975	4,275	4,695
English and French	130	55	70	240	125	115
English and non-official language	560	265	295	8,535	4,060	4,475
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	135	60	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	120,315	59,105	61,205
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	98,350	48,625	49,725
English	990	500	490	9,790	4,780	5,010
French	1,680	770	905	1,100	510	585
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	10,610	4,950	5,665
Aboriginal	0	0	0	310	135	175
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	10,305	4,815	5,490
English and French	5	5	5	95	55	40
English and non-official language	20	5	15	265	135	125
French and non-official language	35	10	25	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,980	47,375	49,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	92,470	45,125	47,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	43,341	53,719	35,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	92,480	45,130	47,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	38,425	46,023	32,041
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	86,180	42,995	43,185
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	42,941	53,465	33,703
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	54,775	21,440	33,340
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	3,784	2,889	4,149
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	76,015	38,795	37,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	44,034	54,139	35,356
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,035	47,340	49,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	92,625	45,045	47,580
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	60,578	76,070	45,913
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	92,640	45,040	47,595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	49,245	60,002	39,064
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	86,285	42,850	43,435
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	60,489	76,530	44,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	54,825	21,150	33,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,142	6,944	7,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	76,005	38,540	37,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	57,141	71,346	42,529
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,035	47,340	49,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	35,950	19,850	16,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	61,959	71,442	52,908
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	75,473	88,294	59,666
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	93.1	95.8	88.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	77.2	79.8	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	6.9	4.2	11.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,980	47,375	49,605
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,505	2,245	2,260
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	92,475	45,125	47,345
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.4	95.3	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	11,095	4,375	6,720
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	11,340	4,340	7,000
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	11,070	4,135	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	9,485	3,830	5,655
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	9,470	4,250	5,220
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	8,680	4,305	4,375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	6,840	3,690	3,150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	5,385	3,265	2,115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	4,060	2,545	1,520
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	3,430	2,070	1,360
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	11,615	8,320	3,300
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	7,785	5,385	2,400
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	3,835	2,940	895
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,975	47,375	49,605
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,495	2,245	2,250
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	92,485	45,130	47,360
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	11,335	4,460	6,870
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	11,875	4,550	7,325
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	12,895	4,870	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	12,135	5,185	6,955
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	11,950	5,820	6,135
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	9,220	5,015	4,205
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	6,545	4,000	2,545
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	4,850	3,010	1,840
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	11,680	8,225	3,455
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	3,510	2,250	1,250
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	2,305	1,600	695
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	5,870	4,365	1,500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	96,975	47,370	49,605
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	20,965	8,580	12,385
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	76,015	38,795	37,220
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	78.4	81.9	75.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	7,010	2,970	4,045
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	4,960	2,005	2,950
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	8,160	3,290	4,875
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	7,420	2,955	4,470
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	7,420	3,185	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	7,580	3,455	4,120
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	7,245	3,695	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	5,550	3,110	2,440
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	4,580	2,885	1,695
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	16,095	11,250	4,845
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	3,535	2,270	1,265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	3,045	1,850	1,195
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	9,520	7,130	2,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	44,885	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	94,220	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	10,030	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	49,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	42,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	34,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	110,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	94,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	124,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	101,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	10,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	63,463	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	51,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	34,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	142,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	115,861	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	44,880	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	540	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	1,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	1,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	1,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	2,915	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	2,945	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	2,770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	2,700	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	20,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	5,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	4,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	5,560	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	5,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	44,880	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	1,600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	1,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	3,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	3,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	3,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	3,285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	2,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	16,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	6,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	3,995	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	6,465	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	33,195	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	108,582	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	92,748	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	103,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	87,422	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	16,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	128,199	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	108,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	5,215	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	63,174	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	56,750	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	33,095	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	141,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	115,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	10,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	141,253	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	112,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	16,095	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	163,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	132,118	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	5,195	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	78,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	67,457	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	16,230	8,270	7,960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	43,606	47,957	39,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	38,260	41,265	35,520
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	16,460	8,435	8,025
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	55,388	58,585	52,025
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	45,807	47,651	43,867
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,755	58,940	60,810
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	45,755	21,660	24,100
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	7,935	3,830	4,100
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	7,865	3,535	4,340
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	8,900	4,115	4,785
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	10,115	4,865	5,245
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	10,940	5,310	5,625
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	74,000	37,280	36,715
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	11,650	5,715	5,940
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	13,185	6,480	6,700
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	14,030	7,140	6,895
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	16,445	8,365	8,080
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	18,690	9,580	9,110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,755	58,940	60,815
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	26,945	13,690	13,255
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	9,765	4,930	4,835
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	79,705	39,365	40,335
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	13,110	5,885	7,220
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	10,690	4,985	5,710
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	3,750	1,945	1,805
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,395	720	675
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	5,970	2,715	3,255
65 years and over	305	130	175	975	325	650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	8.9	8.5	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	13.9	14.2	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	14.3	14.6	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	7.5	6.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	7.4	5.5	9.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	9,460	4,560	4,900
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	3,010	1,555	1,455
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,125	580	545
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	5,885	2,805	3,080
65 years and over	60	30	30	565	200	365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	11.2	11.4	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	11.5	11.8	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	7.4	7.1	7.6
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	4.3	3.4	5.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,840	58,875	60,965
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	117,875	58,050	59,825
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	117,730	57,980	59,745
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	7,675	3,590	4,080
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	44,465	21,180	23,285
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	450	225	225
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	345	170	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	345	170	180
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	50	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	115	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	20	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	44,035	20,955	23,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	3,695	1,860	1,835
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	220	90	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Somali	0	10	0	145	50	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	3,505	1,785	1,720
Amharic	0	0	0	300	130	170
Arabic	290	120	170	2,265	1,170	1,095
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	830	440	390
Maltese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	135	75	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	1,240	610	625
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	45	20	25
Vietnamese	120	60	60	1,195	595	600
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	11,785	5,160	6,625
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	690	330	355
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	45	45
Ilocano	10	0	10	715	300	415
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	60	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pangasinan	10	10	10	75	25	45
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	11,300	4,910	6,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	0	25
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	40	80
Creole languages	10	10	0	545	290	255
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	400	225	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	70
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	795	430	370
Kannada	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malayalam	30	10	15	410	205	205
Tamil	25	20	0	250	150	100
Telugu	10	0	0	140	80	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	17,645	8,735	8,910
Albanian	80	35	55	360	200	155
Armenian	45	20	20	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	5,430	2,585	2,850
Baltic languages	10	0	0	150	85	65
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	10	10	0	80	50	30
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	5,355	2,535	2,815
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bosnian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	80	35	45
Croatian	250	125	125	255	135	115
Czech	25	10	10	150	75	75
Macedonian	235	130	110	75	30	45
Polish	255	110	150	970	495	475
Russian	40	20	25	2,715	1,305	1,405
Serbian	260	140	125	435	165	265
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Slovak	60	20	40	115	60	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	20	10	10	1,350	575	775
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	2,250	1,080	1,170
Afrikaans	20	0	10	175	75	95
Danish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Dutch	85	30	55	405	185	225
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	530	270	260	1,480	735	740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	295	135	160
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	5,530	2,865	2,660
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	4,310	2,220	2,090
Bengali	0	0	0	260	140	120
Gujarati	25	10	10	575	300	270
Hindi	85	50	40	1,970	990	975
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	125	65	60
Nepali	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	950	515	435
Sindhi	10	0	0	230	95	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	115	80
Urdu	125	65	55	1,090	565	520
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,330	705	620
Kurdish	10	0	10	205	130	75
Pashto	0	0	0	90	65	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,130	585	545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	4,140	2,030	2,115
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	680	360	325	450	220	225
Portuguese	115	75	45	305	145	165
Romanian	195	90	105	690	360	330
Spanish	290	150	140	2,800	1,360	1,440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	15	10	0	180	80	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	30	15	10	380	150	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	1,405	630	775
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	250	110	140
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	70	30	40
Igbo	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lingala	10	0	10	25	20	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	190	100	90
Swahili	10	0	0	365	155	210
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	20	10	10	125	75	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	100	165
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Dinka	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	40	20	25	275	100	175
American Sign Language	20	10	10	150	55	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	120	50	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	6,425	3,085	3,335
Chinese languages	130	60	70	6,395	3,075	3,320
Cantonese	50	30	20	3,815	1,835	1,975
Hakka	10	0	10	45	20	25
Mandarin	40	15	25	3,020	1,445	1,580
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	180	65	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	180	85	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	115	45	75
Lao	25	10	10	45	25	25
Thai	10	10	0	80	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	1,035	560	470
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	10	20
Turkish	70	30	35	955	520	430
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uralic languages	125	60	65	280	160	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	0	10	95	35	55
Hungarian	115	60	55	180	115	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	119,840	58,875	60,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	104,410	51,395	53,010
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	24,270	12,290	11,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	80,140	39,110	41,030
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	15,430	7,480	7,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,840	58,880	60,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	80,390	39,935	40,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	37,195	17,865	19,335
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	5,950	2,970	2,980
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	3,445	1,660	1,785
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	6,310	2,840	3,465
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	11,450	5,605	5,845
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	4,855	2,340	2,515
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	6,590	3,265	3,325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	10,050	4,790	5,265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	2,255	1,075	1,175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	37,195	17,865	19,335
Under 5 years	635	375	260	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	6,260	3,345	2,920
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	7,045	3,230	3,815
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	17,380	8,115	9,270
45 years and over	180	70	110	3,265	1,490	1,775
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	37,200	17,865	19,335
Americas	830	290	535	3,420	1,615	1,805
Brazil	15	10	10	75	25	50
Colombia	10	10	10	295	140	155
El Salvador	10	10	0	255	120	130
Guyana	0	0	0	105	45	60
Haiti	10	0	0	85	50	35
Jamaica	10	0	0	475	200	275
Mexico	155	75	80	230	110	120
Peru	0	0	0	90	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	225	120	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	805	380	425
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	790	380	405
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	7,430	3,755	3,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	140	75	65
Croatia	135	90	45	125	60	70
France	35	15	20	45	20	20
Germany	85	55	30	550	290	260
Greece	40	30	10	130	80	50
Hungary	25	20	0	85	55	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	120	75	50
Italy	200	120	80	120	60	60
Netherlands	60	35	25	350	200	150
Poland	165	70	95	630	305	330
Portugal	50	40	10	65	30	35
Romania	150	80	75	545	310	240
Russian Federation	20	0	10	660	315	350
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	150	50	100
Ukraine	10	0	10	960	425	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	1,360	705	650
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	1,380	700	680
Africa	90	40	45	3,235	1,520	1,715
Algeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Egypt	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ethiopia	0	0	0	205	90	110
Kenya	0	10	0	195	95	100
Morocco	0	0	0	155	110	50
Nigeria	15	10	10	320	165	155
Somalia	0	10	0	80	35	50
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	345	130	205
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	1,715	790	930
Asia	985	480	510	22,695	10,745	11,950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	290	260
Bangladesh	10	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	2,535	1,130	1,405
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	1,215	600	615
India	260	145	115	1,940	1,000	940
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	270	160	115
Iraq	75	30	45	155	90	60
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	280	110	170
Lebanon	120	50	65	550	285	265
Pakistan	75	35	35	710	370	340
Philippines	75	35	35	10,400	4,600	5,800
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	250	130	115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	125	85	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	120	40	75
Viet Nam	110	50	60	1,140	540	605
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	2,330	1,245	1,090
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	415	225	190
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	10,050	4,785	5,265
Americas	110	50	60	700	305	395
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	125	45	75
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	75	85
Mexico	65	40	25	50	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	110	45	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	75	85
Europe	15	10	10	1,025	490	535
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	45	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	125	75	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	50	75
Ukraine	0	0	0	190	80	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	340	155	185
Africa	10	0	10	1,030	470	560
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	90	50	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	25	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	30
Morocco	0	0	0	75	50	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	100	90
Somalia	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	340	140	200
Asia	70	30	40	7,220	3,480	3,740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	25	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	360	155	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	25
India	35	20	15	890	480	410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iraq	10	0	10	55	25	25
Israel	0	0	0	170	85	85
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lebanon	10	10	10	100	45	55
Nepal	0	0	0	110	50	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	210	100	105
Philippines	0	0	0	4,325	2,015	2,310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	95	60	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	65	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	100	65	40
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	40	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	130	45	85
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	230	105	130
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	40	40
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	30	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,845	58,880	60,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	39,990	19,190	20,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	24,745	12,290	12,455
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	55,105	27,395	27,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	31,920	15,240	16,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	19,220	9,400	9,820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	7,780	4,195	3,585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	11,435	5,205	6,235
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	8,290	3,500	4,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	4,165	2,205	1,960
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	240	135	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,840	58,875	60,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	7,145	3,410	3,730
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	6,980	3,325	3,650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	3,410	1,590	1,820
Métis	745	380	360	3,510	1,700	1,810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	70	30	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	100	55	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	112,695	55,465	57,230
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	119,840	58,875	60,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	3,140	1,430	1,705
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	116,700	57,445	59,255
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,840	58,875	60,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,380	1,105	1,275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,230	1,025	1,210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,600	730	865
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	620	285	335
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	145	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	130	75	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	6,010	2,910	3,100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	5,645	2,765	2,885
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	3,135	1,505	1,630
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	2,470	1,240	1,225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	365	140	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	350	135	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	111,450	54,870	56,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	119,845	58,880	60,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	41,725	20,170	21,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	6,285	3,280	3,010
Chinese	160	85	70	7,340	3,570	3,770
Black	345	180	165	4,995	2,375	2,620
Filipino	160	85	75	13,730	6,230	7,500
Latin American	85	45	45	1,650	820	825
Arab	275	130	140	2,120	1,150	970
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	1,760	870	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,230	630	600
Korean	30	20	15	420	165	255
Japanese	20	10	10	195	90	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	610	295	310
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	1,400	705	695
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	78,120	38,710	39,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	119,840	58,875	60,960
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	8,390	4,010	4,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	5,230	2,445	2,785
Inuit	0	0	0	95	35	55
Métis	780	400	375	3,590	1,745	1,845
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	22,580	11,130	11,445
Acadian	10	10	10	195	110	85
American	475	200	280	1,685	730	955
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	21,190	10,500	10,690
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	50	40	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	60	25	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	68,660	33,760	34,900
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	38,145	18,645	19,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	20,805	9,970	10,840
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	14,785	7,105	7,680
Manx	0	0	0	45	15	25
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	16,885	8,240	8,640
Welsh	355	215	140	2,110	1,020	1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	2,345	1,055	1,290
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	11,280	5,460	5,825
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	11,280	5,455	5,820
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	20,845	10,065	10,780
Austrian	105	50	50	1,205	560	635
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	275	240	625	300	325
Dutch	1,305	670	640	5,005	2,465	2,545
Flemish	0	0	10	30	10	20
Frisian	15	10	10	15	10	0
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	15,455	7,415	8,045
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	140	70	70	360	175	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	7,535	3,495	4,040
Danish	170	85	85	1,120	470	655
Finnish	125	50	75	475	250	225
Icelandic	20	10	10	400	210	190
Norwegian	125	75	50	3,565	1,655	1,910
Swedish	100	25	75	2,140	940	1,195
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	460	200	260
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	21,905	10,500	11,405
Bulgarian	15	10	10	80	50	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Czech	225	95	130	490	255	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	220	120	100
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	730	415	320	1,530	760	775
Latvian	0	0	0	175	55	120
Lithuanian	65	45	20	220	100	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Polish	1,510	755	755	5,690	2,580	3,110
Romanian	525	260	260	1,355	650	705
Russian	400	190	205	3,540	1,715	1,830
Slovak	385	165	225	305	145	160
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	12,200	5,860	6,340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	145	65	80
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	7,070	3,420	3,650
Albanian	110	50	60	300	170	130
Bosnian	35	20	15	65	25	40
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	460	245	215
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	620	285	340
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,455	1,230	1,220
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	30	35
Macedonian	365	190	170	85	50	35
Maltese	110	65	40	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	290	150	140	625	310	320
Serbian	445	250	195	435	190	245
Sicilian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	65	30	35
Spanish	145	70	75	2,140	960	1,175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	180	90	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	20	0	15
Other European origins	125	50	70	1,350	750	600
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	1,005	535	475
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	325	205	115
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	2,180	1,035	1,140
Antiguan	0	10	0	20	20	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	130	45	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	115	60	55
Dominican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	125	75	50
Jamaican	65	40	25	1,145	535	605
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	325	170	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	155	65	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	45	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	2,300	1,135	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	60	35	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	40	35	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	0	80	45	40
Chilean	25	10	20	245	90	150
Colombian	30	15	20	440	215	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	40	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Guyanese	50	15	35	120	50	65
Hispanic	15	10	10	50	40	15
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	95	50	50	440	220	225
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	90	65
Salvadorean	10	0	10	380	165	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	45	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	105	40	65
African origins	220	115	105	4,615	2,225	2,390
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	1,250	600	655
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	110	40	65
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Guinean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigerian	20	20	10	355	175	180
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	110	55	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	140	70	70
North African origins	15	0	0	830	420	410
Algerian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Egyptian	10	10	0	325	175	155
Libyan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	260	145	110
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	1,595	775	820
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	170	100	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	115	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	20	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	170	75	95
South African	20	10	10	235	115	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Zambian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	175	95	85
Zulu	0	0	0	30	10	30
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	165	90	80
Other African origins	105	40	60	1,030	475	555
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	150	70	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	920	425	500
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	36,305	17,575	18,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	5,225	2,725	2,495
Afghan	0	0	0	745	370	380
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	290	130	155
Armenian	80	40	40	130	75	55
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	90	45	40
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hazara	0	0	0	80	45	40
Iranian	25	10	20	450	265	190
Iraqi	140	60	80	170	85	80
Israeli	15	0	15	340	165	175
Jordanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	50	20	30
Kurd	10	0	0	295	150	140
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	1,385	710	670
Palestinian	25	10	20	250	165	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	55	20	35	225	120	105
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	65	30	35
Turk	125	60	65	840	440	400
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	75	45	35
South Asian origins	645	370	275	6,395	3,310	3,085
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	55
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	585	330	255	4,990	2,530	2,455
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pakistani	100	60	40	725	410	320
Punjabi	30	25	0	140	90	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	220	105	115
Tamil	0	0	0	80	45	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	80	40	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	24,740	11,560	13,175
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	80	40	35
Chinese	265	145	115	9,145	4,445	4,695
Filipino	165	90	70	14,370	6,545	7,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Japanese	40	20	20	280	125	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	490	185	305
Laotian	50	30	15	40	20	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	180	75	105
Mongolian	10	10	0	120	60	60
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Thai	20	10	10	105	45	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vietnamese	175	90	85	1,595	815	785
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	195	110	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	195	110	85
Oceania origins	50	45	10	280	155	125
Australian	15	10	0	105	70	40
New Zealander	10	10	10	45	25	15
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	135	60	75
Fijian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Hawaiian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	32,245	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	12,725	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	44,980	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	11,100	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	165	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	3,900	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	10,090	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	17,720	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	13,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	11,430	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	8,035	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	6,970	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	5,870	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	12,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	44,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	43,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	42,260	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	3,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	13,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	7,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	5,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	4,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	5,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	42,900	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	24,415	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	18,530	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	2,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	44,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	1,280	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	8,060	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	9,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	9,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	8,585	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	4,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	2,530	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	44,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	34,730	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	10,090	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	8,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	32,245	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	67.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,569	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	399,754	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	427,466	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	12,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	36.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,331	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,357	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,035	47,335	49,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	14,255	7,240	7,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	27,290	13,175	14,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	55,490	26,925	28,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	8,290	6,480	1,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	2,570	1,525	1,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	5,715	4,955	765
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	18,490	7,745	10,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	4,005	1,565	2,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	24,700	11,135	13,570
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	18,130	7,805	10,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	1,535	700	840
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	825	465	355
Master's degree	980	525	455	3,580	1,725	1,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	625	445	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	68,885	33,575	35,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	6,300	3,385	2,915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	16,945	8,255	8,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	45,640	21,935	23,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	6,380	5,070	1,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	1,955	1,205	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	4,425	3,860	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	15,110	6,415	8,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	3,185	1,220	1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	20,960	9,230	11,725
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	15,425	6,500	8,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,235	565	670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	685	355	330
Master's degree	810	420	390	3,130	1,485	1,645
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	485	325	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	97,035	47,340	49,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	41,550	20,415	21,135
Education	1,050	215	845	3,605	820	2,790
13. Education	1,055	215	845	3,605	820	2,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,500	605	890
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	335	240	90
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	1,165	365	800
Humanities	630	265	365	1,940	725	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	225	55	165
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	415	80	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	560	205	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	95	70	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	315	190	125
54. History	120	75	55	270	105	165
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	45	20	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,885	1,680	3,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	75	35	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	455	170	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	870	100	765
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	830	290	545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	345	70	270	975	270	705
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	1,650	805	845
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	12,215	4,765	7,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	45	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	660	155	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	11,515	4,600	6,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,155	1,075	1,080
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	815	340	470
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	660	295	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	535	370	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	145	65	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,230	1,330	905
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,835	1,150	685
25. Library science	15	10	10	145	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	235	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	13,775	12,260	1,520
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	430	285	145
14. Engineering	580	515	60	3,750	2,995	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	2,590	2,255	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	3,020	2,890	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	2,530	2,470	60
48. Precision production	985	965	20	1,450	1,365	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	690	400	290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	465	245	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	230	155	70
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	9,700	1,875	7,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	505	260	245
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	8,905	1,430	7,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	295	190	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	2,780	1,380	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	1,650	555	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	565	300	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	530	490	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	68,885	33,575	35,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	23,250	11,640	11,605
Education	815	145	670	2,750	620	2,125
13. Education	820	150	670	2,750	625	2,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,200	500	695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	255	190	65
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	945	315	630
Humanities	445	190	260	1,585	565	1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	175	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	355	75	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	465	170	295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	240	135	110
54. History	95	55	45	235	95	140
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	40	15	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	4,075	1,345	2,735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	70	35	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	415	145	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	710	90	620
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	715	205	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	265	60	200	750	200	550
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,400	665	735
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	10,365	3,995	6,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	35	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	525	110	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	9,805	3,870	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,695	805	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	685	285	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	480	215	270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	400	260	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	125	45	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	2,005	1,195	810
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,680	1,050	630
25. Library science	0	0	0	115	10	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	11,280	9,990	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	355	220	130
14. Engineering	510	450	60	3,240	2,560	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,100	1,840	265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	2,435	2,325	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	1,980	1,940	40
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,175	1,105	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	550	290	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	345	155	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	205	140	65
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	7,895	1,515	6,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	375	195	180
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	7,285	1,180	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	240	140	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	2,230	1,110	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	1,280	425	860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	470	240	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	440	425	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	97,035	47,340	49,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	41,545	20,410	21,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	55,485	26,920	28,560
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	40,180	19,885	20,295
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	32,340	15,975	16,370
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	7,840	3,910	3,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	15,310	7,040	8,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,040	575	465
Philippines	30	10	20	5,685	2,225	3,460
India	80	50	35	1,235	665	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	625	360	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	775	350	420
France	20	10	15	50	30	15
Other	575	315	270	5,900	2,830	3,075
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	68,880	33,575	35,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	23,245	11,640	11,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	45,635	21,930	23,705
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	32,315	15,890	16,425
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	26,095	12,835	13,255
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	6,225	3,050	3,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	13,315	6,045	7,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	800	445	355
Philippines	25	10	20	5,230	2,070	3,165
India	75	45	30	1,090	585	505
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	385	230	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	690	310	375
France	15	10	10	40	30	10
Other	395	190	205	5,085	2,380	2,705
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	97,035	47,340	49,700
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	70,930	36,870	34,065
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	65,505	33,630	31,885
Unemployed	910	445	465	5,420	3,240	2,175
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	26,105	10,470	15,640
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	73.1	77.9	68.5
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	67.5	71.0	64.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.6	8.8	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	97,035	47,340	49,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	23,495	9,340	14,155
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	73,540	37,995	35,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	36,975	20,605	16,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	36,560	17,395	19,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.8	43.3	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	70,925	36,870	34,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,105	570	535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	69,820	36,295	33,525
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	63,545	32,190	31,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	6,270	4,105	2,165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	70,930	36,865	34,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,110	575	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	69,820	36,295	33,525
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	7,210	4,445	2,765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	11,520	3,385	8,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	5,050	3,920	1,130
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	5,710	1,060	4,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	6,605	1,975	4,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,475	625	850
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	17,510	7,440	10,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	11,945	11,170	775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	960	825	130
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	1,840	1,455	385
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	70,930	36,870	34,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,105	570	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	69,820	36,295	33,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	160	105	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,505	1,315	185
22 Utilities	155	120	35	630	435	195
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	7,865	6,720	1,150
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	4,070	3,005	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	3,375	2,235	1,140
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	9,115	4,000	5,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	2,785	2,170	625
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	895	550	355
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,540	1,005	1,530
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,565	885	685
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	4,965	2,800	2,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	2,615	1,515	1,095
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	4,010	1,300	2,715
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	9,115	1,530	7,590
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,515	790	730
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,855	2,555	3,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	3,345	1,515	1,835
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,805	1,840	1,970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	65,505	33,625	31,885
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	3,065	1,455	1,610
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	165	115	45
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	8,565	6,620	1,945
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	53,710	25,430	28,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	53,710	25,435	28,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	47,185	21,070	26,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	5,310	3,485	1,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	1,015	765	250
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	195	115	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	62,280	32,050	30,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	47,565	26,435	21,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	3,680	1,230	2,455
Public transit	55	25	35	7,880	2,910	4,975
Walked	240	95	145	1,900	655	1,245
Bicycle	65	55	10	345	265	85
Other method	85	35	55	905	560	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	62,275	32,055	30,225
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	13,155	5,380	7,775
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	25,795	13,605	12,185
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	15,015	8,375	6,640
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	4,470	2,390	2,075
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,855	2,305	1,550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	62,280	32,050	30,225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	4,025	2,875	1,150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	12,230	7,220	5,005
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	18,715	9,545	9,175
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	10,340	4,545	5,795
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,745	2,620	4,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	10,230	5,245	4,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	75,545	38,835	36,710
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	74,755	38,440	36,310
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	74,000	38,035	35,965
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	73,885	37,990	35,895
French	385	65	320	110	45	70
Non-official languages	30	25	10	755	410	350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	760	410	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	95	60	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	120	55	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	35	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	345	195	155
Chinese languages	0	10	0	345	195	155
Cantonese	10	0	0	200	115	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	140	75	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	790	390	395
English and French	85	45	40	155	75	70
English and non-official language	50	15	30	630	305	320
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	75,545	38,835	36,710
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	72,380	37,280	35,100
English	190	50	145	345	160	190
French	565	185	380	585	300	290
Non-official language	225	125	100	2,195	1,070	1,125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	2,150	1,045	1,105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	118,065	58,030	60,040
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	97,650	47,995	49,655
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	20,415	10,035	10,385
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	15,290	7,490	7,800
Migrants	1,750	880	865	5,130	2,545	2,580
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	3,370	1,715	1,650
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	2,085	1,040	1,040
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,285	675	605
External migrants	100	40	60	1,755	825	935
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	111,680	54,800	56,880
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	59,390	28,930	30,460
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	52,285	25,875	26,420
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	31,750	15,850	15,895
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	20,540	10,020	10,520
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	12,055	5,960	6,090
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	5,420	2,585	2,840
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	6,630	3,380	3,255
External migrants	335	145	185	8,490	4,060	4,425