Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Crowsnest Pass, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Crowsnest Pass, SM
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Crowsnest Pass, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 5,589 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 5,565 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 2,567 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 371.44 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 5,590 2,830 2,760
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 785 405 380
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 255 120 135
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 290 155 135
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 240 130 105
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 3,545 1,790 1,760
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 265 130 135
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 175 95 85
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 215 100 110
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 315 155 165
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 310 170 145
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 320 160 150
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 350 175 175
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 475 220 255
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 570 300 280
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 550 280 265
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 1,260 635 625
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 490 270 220
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 310 165 150
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 190 85 105
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 135 60 75
85 years and over 475 175 300 130 55 75
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 90 45 55
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 35 10 25
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 5 5 5
100 years and over 10 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 14.0 14.3 13.8
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 63.4 63.3 63.8
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 22.5 22.4 22.6
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 2.3 1.9 2.7
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 46.1 45.8 46.3
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 50.9 50.7 51.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 205 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 20 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 110 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 790 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 300 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 240 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 110 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 5,505 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 4,805 2,425 2,380
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 3,100 1,550 1,550
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 2,575 1,285 1,290
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 530 265 265
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 1,700 875 830
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 895 540 355
Separated 660 305 355 115 55 55
Divorced 1,270 620 650 385 200 180
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 310 80 240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 270 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 95 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 190 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 145 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 990 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 530 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 225 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 220 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 190 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 130 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 1,015 550 465
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 985 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 705 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 865 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 790 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 70 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 5,535 2,810 2,725
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 5,355 2,730 2,625
French only 35 15 15 0 0 0
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 175 80 95
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 10 0 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 5,535 2,810 2,725
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 5,465 2,780 2,685
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 60 30 25
English and French 110 60 55 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 10 0 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 60 35 30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 5,535 2,810 2,725
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 5,490 2,785 2,705
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 5,105 2,600 2,505
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 5,030 2,560 2,470
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 75 35 35
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 380 185 195
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 380 185 200
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 10 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 25 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 15 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 310 150 160
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 85 35 55
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 90 30 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 15 5 5 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 40 15 25
Russian 35 15 20 5 5 5
Serbian 225 115 110 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 145 80 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 15
Danish 5 5 0 5 5 5
Dutch 50 30 25 35 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 70 35 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 15 5 10
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 5 5 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 45 25 25
Portuguese 80 40 30 0 0 0
Romanian 170 85 85 0 0 0
Spanish 105 50 55 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 10 5 10
Chinese languages 145 80 70 10 5 5
Cantonese 65 35 30 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 10 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 45 25 20
English and French 340 155 180 5 0 5
English and non-official language 265 135 130 40 25 20
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 5,535 2,810 2,725
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 5,470 2,785 2,690
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 5,370 2,735 2,640
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 5,365 2,730 2,635
French 660 305 355 5 0 0
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 100 50 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 105 50 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 5 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 80 40 40
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 15 5 10
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 15 5 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 10 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 40 20 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 10 5 5
Chinese languages 75 35 35 15 5 10
Cantonese 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 65 30 35
English and French 130 55 70 10 5 5
English and non-official language 560 265 295 60 25 30
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 5,535 2,810 2,725
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 5,305 2,695 2,610
English 990 500 490 55 30 30
French 1,680 770 905 25 10 10
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 150 75 70
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 150 70 75
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 35 10 25 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,720 2,385 2,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 4,560 2,330 2,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 34,554 52,011 24,781
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 4,560 2,325 2,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 31,916 45,733 23,863
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 4,145 2,175 1,970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 31,344 51,029 20,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 2,880 1,245 1,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 9,675 12,696 8,048
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 3,180 1,710 1,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 36,114 66,176 24,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,720 2,390 2,335
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 4,545 2,315 2,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 51,491 68,089 34,247
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 4,550 2,315 2,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 42,868 55,412 29,861
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 4,135 2,140 2,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 49,291 66,662 30,656
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 2,895 1,230 1,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 10,351 12,073 9,077
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 3,180 1,670 1,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 53,409 71,770 33,027
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,720 2,385 2,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 1,335 790 540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 73,405 95,577 48,513
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 78,751 94,181 56,316
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 87.5 90.7 80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 71.7 75.9 63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 12.4 9.0 19.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,720 2,390 2,335
Without total income 1,320 570 745 160 60 100
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 4,560 2,330 2,230
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.6 97.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 580 190 400
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 690 235 455
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 760 315 445
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 490 195 300
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 390 200 185
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 260 135 130
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 200 120 80
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 155 105 50
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 145 110 40
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 170 125 45
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 710 610 105
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 530 455 80
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 180 155 25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,720 2,385 2,330
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 155 60 100
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 4,560 2,330 2,230
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.6 97.7 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 595 190 410
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 725 250 485
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 840 340 500
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 575 255 320
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 400 215 185
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 255 140 115
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 225 160 65
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 235 190 45
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 705 590 115
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 250 200 50
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 160 135 25
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 295 255 40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 4,720 2,390 2,330
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 1,540 675 865
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 3,180 1,710 1,465
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 67.4 71.5 62.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 480 205 275
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 225 95 130
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 380 130 245
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 340 135 205
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 260 100 160
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 200 80 125
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 155 65 85
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 130 80 55
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 100 65 35
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 900 755 145
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 125 95 35
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 160 130 30
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 610 535 80
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 73,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 64,704 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 795 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 35,872 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 32,432 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 97,877 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 83,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 91,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 75,957 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 790 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 45,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 39,338 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 111,373 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 92,351 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 30 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 80 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 130 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 90 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 115 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 320 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 225 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 25 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 80 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 150 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 135 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 145 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 120 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 175 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 160 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 200 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 155 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 680 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 290 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 175 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 215 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 98,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 83,733 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 90,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 77,397 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 128,128 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 107,861 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 180 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 46,677 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 44,672 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 111,581 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 92,416 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 106,742 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 88,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 550 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 135,743 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 110,921 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 64,381 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 55,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 935 520 410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 34,637 42,138 27,568
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 31,648 37,120 26,859
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 905 505 405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 44,598 51,780 35,697
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 38,260 43,401 31,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,500 2,795 2,710
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 2,320 1,110 1,210
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 350 165 185
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 560 250 310
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 540 260 285
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 460 230 230
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 410 205 205
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 3,185 1,690 1,495
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 510 270 245
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 525 270 260
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 645 340 310
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 695 385 310
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 800 440 370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,505 2,795 2,705
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 950 485 470
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 315 155 160
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 3,350 1,695 1,655
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 1,200 615 585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 605 275 335
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 140 75 65
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 45 20 25
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 355 155 195
65 years and over 305 130 175 115 45 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 11.0 9.8 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 14.7 15.5 13.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 14.3 12.9 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 10.6 9.1 11.8
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 9.6 7.3 12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 200 95 100
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 40 20 25
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 15 5 10
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 135 70 70
65 years and over 60 30 30 20 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 3.6 3.4 3.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 4.2 4.1 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 4.8 3.2 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 4.0 4.1 4.2
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.6 0.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,505 2,795 2,710
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 5,485 2,790 2,700
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 5,490 2,790 2,695
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 185 95 95
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 535 250 280
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 530 250 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 50 10 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 30 0 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 450 225 230
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 85 40 40
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 85 45 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 0 0 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 45 25 25
Russian 40 20 25 10 10 0
Serbian 260 140 125 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Ukrainian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 195 110 85
Afrikaans 20 0 10 45 25 15
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dutch 85 30 55 35 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 530 270 260 100 60 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 45 15 30
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 10 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 40 15 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 15 0 10
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 140 75 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 45 20 25
Portuguese 115 75 45 0 10 10
Romanian 195 90 105 0 0 0
Spanish 290 150 140 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 10 0 10
American Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 10 10 0
Chinese languages 130 60 70 15 10 0
Cantonese 50 30 20 10 0 10
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 60 55 0 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 5,505 2,795 2,705
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 5,315 2,705 2,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 905 445 455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 4,415 2,250 2,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 185 90 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,505 2,795 2,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 4,960 2,535 2,425
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 525 245 280
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 270 140 130
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 35 15 25
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 50 25 20
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 105 35 70
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 30 10 20
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 75 25 50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 65 30 35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 15 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 525 245 280
Under 5 years 635 375 260 70 30 40
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 110 75 40
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 115 45 70
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 190 80 110
45 years and over 180 70 110 45 20 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 525 245 280
Americas 830 290 535 70 30 35
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 155 75 80 20 15 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 20 0 15
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 0 10 10
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 320 170 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 0 0 0
France 35 15 20 0 0 0
Germany 85 55 30 45 25 25
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 10 10 0
Italy 200 120 80 20 10 10
Netherlands 60 35 25 30 10 20
Poland 165 70 95 30 20 10
Portugal 50 40 10 0 0 0
Romania 150 80 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 175 95 80
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 15 10 10
Africa 90 40 45 30 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 10 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 0 0 0
Asia 985 480 510 75 20 50
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 10 10 0
India 260 145 115 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 40 10 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 35 0 25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 65 30 35
Americas 110 50 60 15 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 70 30 40 25 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 15 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,500 2,795 2,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 545 265 280
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 980 485 495
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 3,975 2,050 1,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 260 105 155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 165 80 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 65 50 15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 95 30 65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 90 20 70
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,500 2,795 2,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 395 210 185
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 365 190 170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 105 45 55
Métis 745 380 360 250 145 110
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 15 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 5,105 2,585 2,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 5,500 2,795 2,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 65 30 35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 5,435 2,760 2,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,505 2,795 2,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 60 20 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 55 25 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 40 15 25
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 15 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 465 240 220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 455 245 215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 250 135 115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 210 110 95
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 4,980 2,530 2,450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 5,505 2,795 2,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 205 85 120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 50 20 30
Chinese 160 85 70 15 10 10
Black 345 180 165 40 20 15
Filipino 160 85 75 45 0 35
Latin American 85 45 45 25 15 10
Arab 275 130 140 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 40 20 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 5,300 2,710 2,590
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 5,500 2,795 2,710
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 525 265 255
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 300 145 150
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 780 400 375 235 125 110
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 1,225 675 560
Acadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
American 475 200 280 135 65 70
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 1,155 635 520
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 4,750 2,415 2,335
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 2,940 1,470 1,475
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 1,885 910 975
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 960 480 480
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 1,260 610 650
Welsh 355 215 140 145 75 70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 105 60 45
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 695 360 335
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 700 360 335
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 1,510 730 780
Austrian 105 50 50 60 15 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 45 25 20
Dutch 1,305 670 640 370 170 195
Flemish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 1,110 530 580
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 45 25 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 575 300 270
Danish 170 85 85 70 25 40
Finnish 125 50 75 25 25 0
Icelandic 20 10 10 20 15 10
Norwegian 125 75 50 245 110 135
Swedish 100 25 75 225 125 100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 1,510 780 730
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 225 95 130 255 170 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 100 55 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 100 40 60
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,510 755 755 440 225 215
Romanian 525 260 260 15 0 15
Russian 400 190 205 170 70 100
Slovak 385 165 225 95 55 45
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 625 315 315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 15 0 15
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 585 335 250
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 10 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 20 10 10
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 475 280 195
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 20 20 10
Serbian 445 250 195 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 10 0 10
Spanish 145 70 75 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 25 0 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 15 0 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 25 10 15
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 20 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 35 10 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 30 15 20
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 220 115 105 45 25 15
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 35 25 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 35 25 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 0 10 0
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 165 55 110
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 20 0 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 10 0 0
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 0 0 0
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 50 20 35
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 30 0 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 100 35 65
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 30 15 15
Filipino 165 90 70 35 10 30
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 45 20 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 30 10 20
Australian 15 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 455 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 115 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 670 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 365 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 580 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 400 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 390 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 840 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 280 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 175 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 110 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 115 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 880 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 45 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 265 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 315 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 695 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 510 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 200 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 395 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 47.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 679 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 250,264 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 284,109 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 460 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 38.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 976 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 967 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,720 2,390 2,335
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 990 510 480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 1,280 660 615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 2,455 1,220 1,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 640 490 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 175 55 115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 470 435 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 1,120 400 715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 125 25 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 575 300 280
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 435 210 225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 20 10 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 30 20 10
Master's degree 980 525 455 70 40 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 15 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 3,100 1,535 1,560
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 435 240 195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 870 445 425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 1,790 845 945
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 425 325 100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 120 35 80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 310 290 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 825 280 550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 105 25 80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 435 215 220
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 330 150 185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 15 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 25 15 10
Master's degree 810 420 390 50 30 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 10 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 4,720 2,390 2,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 2,270 1,170 1,100
Education 1,050 215 845 160 40 120
13. Education 1,055 215 845 160 40 120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 50 10 40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 50 10 40
Humanities 630 265 365 85 35 45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 20 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 20 20 0
54. History 120 75 55 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 140 40 95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 55 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 20 0 15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 345 70 270 20 0 15
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 30 20 10
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 345 65 285
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 330 60 265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 105 60 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 45 25 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 30 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 45 25 20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 20 10 15
25. Library science 15 10 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 25 15 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 795 745 50
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 580 515 60 85 75 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 120 105 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 165 155 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 325 315 15
48. Precision production 985 965 20 95 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 55 40 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 20 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 35 25 10
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 505 65 440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 500 65 435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 175 95 75
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 100 35 65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 45 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 3,100 1,535 1,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 1,310 690 620
Education 815 145 670 125 30 95
13. Education 820 150 670 125 30 95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 20 0 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 20 0 20
Humanities 445 190 260 45 15 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 20 10 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 10 10 0
54. History 95 55 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 115 40 75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 15 10 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 45 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 265 60 200 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 25 20 0
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 250 40 210
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 240 40 195
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 85 40 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 30 15 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 25 10 15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 15 0 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 560 510 45
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 10 0 0
14. Engineering 510 450 60 70 55 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 60 50 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 125 120 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 225 220 10
48. Precision production 820 810 10 70 70 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 45 30 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 30 25 10
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 375 55 320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 370 55 315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 145 75 70
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 90 35 60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 40 30 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 4,720 2,385 2,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 2,270 1,170 1,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 2,450 1,220 1,235
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 2,250 1,090 1,155
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 1,705 750 955
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 545 340 205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 205 125 75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 55 35 15
Philippines 30 10 20 10 10 0
India 80 50 35 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 55 35 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other 575 315 270 85 45 40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 3,100 1,535 1,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 1,305 690 620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 1,790 845 945
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 1,670 775 895
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 1,270 540 725
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 405 235 170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 120 70 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 40 20 15
Philippines 25 10 20 0 10 0
India 75 45 30 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 20 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 190 205 45 20 25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 4,720 2,385 2,330
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 2,795 1,485 1,310
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 2,550 1,325 1,225
Unemployed 910 445 465 245 160 80
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 1,930 900 1,020
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 59.2 62.3 56.2
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 54.0 55.6 52.6
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 8.8 10.8 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 4,720 2,390 2,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 1,660 745 915
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 3,060 1,640 1,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 1,360 800 560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 1,700 845 860
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 40.8 40.3 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 2,795 1,485 1,310
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 15 10 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,780 1,480 1,295
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 2,390 1,275 1,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 390 200 185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 2,795 1,485 1,310
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 15 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,780 1,480 1,300
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 245 140 105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 280 35 250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 140 115 30
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 250 45 205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 230 55 175
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 40 20 20
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 670 200 465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 675 630 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 180 185 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 75 65 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 2,795 1,485 1,310
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 20 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 2,780 1,485 1,295
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 25 20 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 535 480 55
22 Utilities 155 120 35 10 10 0
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 240 195 45
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 90 75 15
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 55 45 15
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 285 105 180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 80 50 35
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 65 10 55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 45 20 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 115 60 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 130 55 75
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 95 20 75
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 350 35 310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 90 35 55
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 255 80 175
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 160 80 80
91 Public administration 880 475 410 145 100 50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 2,550 1,320 1,230
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 195 55 135
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 20 20 0
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 275 190 90
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 2,065 1,060 1,005
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 2,070 1,065 1,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 1,245 450 800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 20 0 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 340 215 130
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 460 395 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 2,340 1,245 1,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 1,870 925 940
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 170 125 50
Public transit 55 25 35 90 90 0
Walked 240 95 145 120 35 85
Bicycle 65 55 10 25 20 10
Other method 85 35 55 60 55 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 2,340 1,250 1,090
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 1,145 430 720
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 495 285 210
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 285 180 105
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 180 150 30
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 240 205 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 2,340 1,250 1,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 270 235 40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 540 390 150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 425 225 195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 485 155 330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 275 75 200
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 345 175 175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 3,120 1,660 1,455
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 3,110 1,660 1,455
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 3,105 1,660 1,450
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 3,110 1,660 1,450
French 385 65 320 0 0 0
Non-official languages 30 25 10 0 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 0 0 0
English and French 85 45 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 50 15 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 3,115 1,665 1,455
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 3,070 1,640 1,435
English 190 50 145 0 0 0
French 565 185 380 15 10 0
Non-official language 225 125 100 25 15 15
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 25 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 5,465 2,785 2,685
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 4,895 2,475 2,420
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 570 305 265
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 310 165 140
Migrants 1,750 880 865 265 140 125
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 240 125 110
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 180 85 90
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 60 35 20
External migrants 100 40 60 25 20 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 5,265 2,685 2,580
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 3,385 1,720 1,665
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 1,875 965 915
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 650 335 315
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 1,230 630 600
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 1,140 580 560
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 755 380 375
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 380 205 175
External migrants 335 145 185 90 50 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Crowsnest Pass, SM [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 30, 2024).

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