Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Camrose--Drumheller Alberta [Economic region]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose--Drumheller [Economic region], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	204,304	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	196,612	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	87,260	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	77,968.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	204,305	102,530	101,775
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	39,535	20,250	19,290
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	12,820	6,615	6,205
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	13,635	6,865	6,770
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	13,080	6,765	6,315
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	130,005	65,990	64,020
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	12,785	6,620	6,160
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	11,130	5,850	5,285
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	11,855	6,090	5,765
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	13,020	6,525	6,495
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	12,665	6,345	6,325
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	12,230	6,225	6,005
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	12,735	6,385	6,345
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	14,905	7,455	7,455
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	15,225	7,685	7,540
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	13,445	6,810	6,635
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	34,760	16,295	18,470
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	11,120	5,510	5,610
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	8,185	4,015	4,170
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	5,995	2,880	3,120
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	4,485	2,065	2,420
85 years and over	475	175	300	4,975	1,830	3,145
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	2,985	1,235	1,750
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,510	485	1,020
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	430	90	335
100 years and over	10	0	5	55	15	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	19.4	19.8	19.0
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	63.6	64.4	62.9
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	17.0	15.9	18.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	40.3	39.6	41.1
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	40.5	39.7	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	61,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	115	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	11,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	2,590	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	2,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	5,780	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	20,160	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	30,245	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	10,340	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	9,960	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	7,300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	191,935	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	164,770	82,280	82,485
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	103,685	51,990	51,695
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	88,510	44,415	44,090
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	15,175	7,575	7,600
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	61,080	30,295	30,790
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	37,540	21,840	15,700
Separated	660	305	355	3,685	1,725	1,960
Divorced	1,270	620	650	9,330	4,425	4,905
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	10,525	2,295	8,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	56,210	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	30,660	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	9,860	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	9,525	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	6,165	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	56,210	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	49,320	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	41,740	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	7,580	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	6,895	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	5,175	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	49,320	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	26,415	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	22,905	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	8,040	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	8,895	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	5,975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	4,250	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	29,420	15,550	13,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	54,300	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	25,655	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	28,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	22,775	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	20,160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	2,615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	201,200	100,995	100,205
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	193,990	97,650	96,335
French only	35	15	15	70	35	30
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	6,030	2,750	3,280
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	1,115	560	555
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	201,200	101,000	100,205
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	197,995	99,375	98,625
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	1,995	1,030	970
English and French	110	60	55	120	55	65
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	1,085	540	545
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,060	1,055	1,000
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	201,200	100,995	100,205
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	198,865	99,850	99,015
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	176,705	88,975	87,730
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	174,435	87,820	86,620
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	2,270	1,155	1,110
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	22,155	10,870	11,285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	915	430	485
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	890	420	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	710	345	370
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	85
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	21,240	10,445	10,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	275	150	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	275	150	125
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	245	125	125	210	115	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	80	40	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	15	10	10
Vietnamese	80	35	45	60	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	2,385	1,010	1,370
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	5	75	35	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	2,065	880	1,185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	140	65	70
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	10
Telugu	5	5	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	17,020	8,505	8,510
Albanian	35	15	20	10	5	5
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	2,785	1,365	1,415
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages	945	460	485	2,775	1,365	1,415
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	135	65	70	60	30	25
Czech	15	10	15	65	30	35
Macedonian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Polish	220	100	125	225	110	115
Russian	35	15	20	215	90	120
Serbian	225	115	110	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	60	35	30	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	10	2,095	1,035	1,060
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	12,295	6,105	6,190
Afrikaans	0	0	0	205	105	105
Danish	5	5	0	185	110	75
Dutch	50	30	25	590	310	280
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	405	190	210	11,120	5,495	5,630
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	80	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	50	30	20	80	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	870	485	380
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	820	450	365
Bengali	5	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	110	70	40
Hindi	30	15	15	110	55	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	240	130	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	65	30	35	235	125	105
Iranian languages	35	10	20	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	45	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	955	485	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	85	45	40
Portuguese	80	40	30	80	35	45
Romanian	170	85	85	75	35	40
Spanish	105	50	55	715	370	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	380	190	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	100	55	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	5	0	0	10	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	475	225	250
Chinese languages	145	80	70	470	220	250
Cantonese	65	35	30	180	90	85
Hakka	0	0	5	0	5	0
Mandarin	55	30	30	170	70	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	105	50	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	50	25	25
Lao	25	15	15	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	180	95	85
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	80	35	45	145	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	2,335	1,145	1,190
English and French	340	155	180	260	125	140
English and non-official language	265	135	130	2,025	1,005	1,020
French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	201,200	100,995	100,205
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	197,425	99,155	98,270
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	185,355	93,175	92,175
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	184,770	92,875	91,890
French	660	305	355	585	300	285
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	12,070	5,975	6,090
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	140	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	240	120	115
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	11,790	5,835	5,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	160	85	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	155	85	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	90	50	40	105	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	1,200	585	620
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	1,120	540	575
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	100	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	85	40	40
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	9,630	4,765	4,865
Albanian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	420	210	215
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	165	165	420	210	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	25	20	10
Czech	5	0	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	25	10	20
Russian	15	10	10	80	35	40
Serbian	80	40	35	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	250	125	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	8,260	4,040	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	145	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	125	55	75	7,930	3,880	4,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	95	50	40
Greek	5	5	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	475	250	225
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	460	240	220
Bengali	0	0	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	10	10	10	65	40	25
Hindi	20	5	10	45	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	150	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	50	25	25	140	70	65
Iranian languages	10	5	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	430	245	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	10	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	5	5
Romanian	90	45	45	25	15	10
Spanish	30	10	20	380	220	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	275	135	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	265	130	135
Chinese languages	75	35	35	260	130	135
Cantonese	20	10	10	120	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	90	40	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Lao	15	10	10	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	25	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	3,775	1,845	1,930
English and French	130	55	70	145	70	75
English and non-official language	560	265	295	3,605	1,765	1,845
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	201,200	100,995	100,205
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	188,820	94,970	93,850
English	990	500	490	5,710	2,830	2,880
French	1,680	770	905	1,065	480	590
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	5,485	2,665	2,820
Aboriginal	0	0	0	865	385	480
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	4,625	2,280	2,345
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	5	15	60	35	25
French and non-official language	35	10	25	40	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	154,560	77,655	76,910
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	148,300	74,635	73,665
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	39,193	52,198	30,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	148,320	74,635	73,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	35,352	45,149	27,927
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	137,865	71,110	66,755
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	37,549	50,586	27,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	89,885	36,395	53,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	6,790	8,284	6,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	118,080	62,740	55,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	36,325	48,851	27,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	148,125	74,520	73,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	52,400	65,628	39,008
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	148,145	74,520	73,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	43,500	53,196	33,685
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	137,795	71,020	66,775
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	50,836	64,262	36,555
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	89,660	36,245	53,420
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	8,441	9,014	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	118,080	62,585	55,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	47,848	59,563	34,638
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	154,560	77,640	76,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	53,660	32,380	21,285
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	55,774	65,256	45,486
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	65,112	74,359	51,047
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	90.3	93.4	85.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	72.5	75.9	66.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	9.7	6.6	15.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	154,560	77,655	76,910
Without total income	1,320	570	745	6,265	3,020	3,245
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	148,300	74,640	73,665
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	95.9	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	17,950	6,460	11,490
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	20,180	7,550	12,630
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	20,820	8,170	12,655
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	16,440	6,980	9,460
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	14,655	6,740	7,910
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	12,070	6,355	5,715
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	10,065	6,060	4,015
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	7,765	5,120	2,640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	6,195	4,190	2,005
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	5,130	3,485	1,650
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	17,035	13,535	3,500
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	11,440	8,825	2,615
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	5,600	4,715	885
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	154,560	77,655	76,910
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	6,240	3,015	3,230
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	148,315	74,640	73,680
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	18,435	6,635	11,800
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	21,145	7,910	13,235
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	23,810	9,385	14,430
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	19,855	8,750	11,100
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	17,180	8,780	8,400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	13,545	8,195	5,345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	9,765	6,515	3,245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	7,430	5,060	2,370
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	17,150	13,410	3,740
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	5,065	3,605	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	3,465	2,670	795
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	8,630	7,135	1,495
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	154,560	77,655	76,905
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	36,480	14,915	21,560
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	118,085	62,740	55,345
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	76.4	80.8	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	15,950	7,425	8,530
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	8,785	3,645	5,140
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	14,445	5,895	8,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	12,355	4,930	7,425
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	11,680	5,055	6,620
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	10,565	4,940	5,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	8,825	4,810	4,010
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	7,365	4,585	2,780
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	5,900	4,095	1,805
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	22,215	17,350	4,860
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	4,845	3,410	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	4,235	2,910	1,320
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	13,135	11,030	2,100
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	80,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	70,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	20,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	39,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	35,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	57,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	98,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	84,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	99,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	82,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	20,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	51,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	43,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	57,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	116,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	96,398	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,025	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	2,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,880	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	2,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	5,490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	5,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	5,130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	4,715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	4,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	30,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	9,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	6,800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	7,755	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	6,385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,020	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	2,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	4,000	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	2,795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	3,310	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	3,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	3,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	6,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	6,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	6,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	5,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	4,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	22,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	9,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	5,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	7,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	55,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	97,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	84,260	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	25,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	88,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	76,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	23,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	121,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	102,439	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	55,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	51,556	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	55,930	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	115,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	95,965	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	25,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	107,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	88,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	23,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	138,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	114,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	6,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	67,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	58,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	26,280	13,925	12,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	37,878	45,209	31,979
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	34,066	39,411	29,793
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	26,140	13,645	12,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	49,356	55,959	42,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	41,213	45,669	36,343
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,825	95,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	83,505	40,395	43,115
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	13,570	6,605	6,970
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	16,390	7,585	8,810
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	17,535	8,350	9,185
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	17,640	8,640	8,995
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	18,370	9,215	9,150
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	108,430	56,435	51,995
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	19,055	9,675	9,380
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	20,345	10,495	9,850
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	21,530	11,185	10,345
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	23,315	12,210	11,105
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	24,185	12,860	11,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	188,270	95,035	93,230
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	43,550	22,425	21,125
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	14,120	7,295	6,825
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	114,860	58,050	56,815
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	29,865	14,565	15,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	18,845	8,970	9,870
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	5,630	2,935	2,695
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	2,015	1,040	975
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	10,185	4,820	5,355
65 years and over	305	130	175	3,035	1,215	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	10.0	9.4	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	12.9	13.1	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	14.3	14.3	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	8.9	8.3	9.4
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	10.2	8.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	7,555	3,760	3,795
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,185	1,110	1,075
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	805	430	375
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	4,885	2,415	2,470
65 years and over	60	30	30	480	235	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	4.0	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	5.0	4.9	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	5.7	5.9	5.5
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	4.3	4.2	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,825	95,110
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	191,265	96,505	94,760
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	191,175	96,480	94,700
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	5,980	2,700	3,275
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	20,515	10,030	10,485
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	1,665	785	880
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,635	775	860
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,380	655	725
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	260	130	130
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	110	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	18,855	9,245	9,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	440	260	180
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	430	250	175
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Arabic	290	120	170	360	215	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	20	15	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	35	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	15	10	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	3,175	1,320	1,855
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	45	115
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	115	50	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	3,025	1,255	1,765
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	220	115	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	180	85	90
Tamil	25	20	0	15	15	0
Telugu	10	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	13,390	6,775	6,620
Albanian	80	35	55	15	10	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	3,235	1,550	1,680
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	3,225	1,540	1,680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	250	125	125	45	20	25
Czech	25	10	10	100	45	55
Macedonian	235	130	110	0	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	255	125	125
Russian	40	20	25	440	200	245
Serbian	260	140	125	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	60	20	40	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	20	10	10	2,470	1,200	1,265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	35	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	7,070	3,580	3,495
Afrikaans	20	0	10	260	125	135
Danish	0	0	0	240	130	105
Dutch	85	30	55	765	355	405
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	530	270	260	5,595	2,855	2,740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Swedish	0	0	0	85	55	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	390	215	175
Greek	95	50	45	180	110	70
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	1,285	735	555
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	1,205	680	525
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	25	10	10	140	95	50
Hindi	85	50	40	395	245	150
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	480	250	230
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	125	65	55	435	245	190
Iranian languages	10	10	10	120	80	40
Kurdish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	2,000	1,035	960
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	125	75	45
Portuguese	115	75	45	170	65	105
Romanian	195	90	105	110	70	30
Spanish	290	150	140	1,630	845	780
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	440	215	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	250	145	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	35	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	120	65	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	240	85	150
American Sign Language	20	10	10	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	165	65	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	505	225	275
Chinese languages	130	60	70	500	220	280
Cantonese	50	30	20	215	105	115
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	185	75	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	110	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	115	60	60
Lao	25	10	10	80	45	35
Thai	10	10	0	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	205	110	100
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	40	10	30
Hungarian	115	60	55	170	100	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	191,935	96,825	95,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	184,965	93,555	91,415
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	43,695	22,575	21,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	141,275	70,975	70,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	6,970	3,275	3,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,820	95,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	176,395	89,340	87,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	13,755	6,640	7,115
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	4,160	2,040	2,120
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	1,200	575	625
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	1,460	730	725
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	3,345	1,590	1,750
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	1,150	555	595
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	2,190	1,035	1,155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	3,595	1,700	1,900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	1,780	845	935
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	13,755	6,640	7,115
Under 5 years	635	375	260	2,075	1,055	1,020
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	2,940	1,465	1,470
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	2,765	1,325	1,435
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	5,095	2,355	2,735
45 years and over	180	70	110	885	430	450
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	13,750	6,640	7,115
Americas	830	290	535	3,570	1,655	1,915
Brazil	15	10	10	25	0	15
Colombia	10	10	10	55	25	35
El Salvador	10	10	0	55	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haiti	10	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	135	65	70
Mexico	155	75	80	1,605	780	825
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	55	20	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	1,160	475	685
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	405	215	190
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	4,935	2,490	2,445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	30	20	20
Croatia	135	90	45	20	10	20
France	35	15	20	70	25	45
Germany	85	55	30	655	340	310
Greece	40	30	10	85	55	30
Hungary	25	20	0	70	50	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	75	40	40
Italy	200	120	80	45	40	10
Netherlands	60	35	25	590	300	290
Poland	165	70	95	255	125	125
Portugal	50	40	10	40	20	25
Romania	150	80	75	100	60	40
Russian Federation	20	0	10	130	50	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	35	15	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	185	75	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	2,030	1,020	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	520	265	255
Africa	90	40	45	660	355	305
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	0	10	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	175	90	85
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	225	110	115
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	170	100	75
Asia	985	480	510	4,425	2,070	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	210	85	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	70	35	35
India	260	145	115	555	295	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	70	40	25
Iraq	75	30	45	45	20	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	285	140	145
Lebanon	120	50	65	95	65	40
Pakistan	75	35	35	255	155	100
Philippines	75	35	35	2,475	1,050	1,425
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	20	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	110	50	60	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	270	140	125
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	170	75	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	3,595	1,700	1,900
Americas	110	50	60	705	320	390
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	45	40
Mexico	65	40	25	285	145	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	190	65	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	45	55
Europe	15	10	10	315	165	155
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	70	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	40	20	25
Africa	10	0	10	305	160	145
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	95	35	55
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	15
Asia	70	30	40	2,255	1,060	1,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	50	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	15	295	155	135
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	45	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	120	55	65
Lebanon	10	10	10	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,550	710	840
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	30	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,825	95,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	16,385	7,920	8,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	27,975	13,725	14,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	147,580	75,185	72,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	9,835	4,715	5,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	5,820	2,940	2,885
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	2,135	1,325	805
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	3,690	1,605	2,080
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	3,080	1,255	1,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	830	470	360
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	110	60	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	191,940	96,825	95,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	13,175	6,470	6,700
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	12,895	6,350	6,545
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	6,890	3,430	3,465
Métis	745	380	360	5,905	2,875	3,030
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	165	85	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	178,765	90,350	88,410
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	191,940	96,825	95,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	6,175	3,050	3,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	185,765	93,775	91,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,825	95,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	4,765	2,345	2,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	4,625	2,270	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	3,970	1,945	2,020
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	620	300	320
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	75	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	10,905	5,400	5,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	10,380	5,130	5,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	5,580	2,785	2,795
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	4,705	2,290	2,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	50	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	525	270	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	480	240	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	176,265	89,085	87,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	191,935	96,825	95,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	9,280	4,495	4,780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	1,665	915	745
Chinese	160	85	70	665	300	365
Black	345	180	165	1,220	660	560
Filipino	160	85	75	3,475	1,505	1,970
Latin American	85	45	45	585	290	295
Arab	275	130	140	370	210	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	320	160	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	95	45	55
Korean	30	20	15	430	225	210
Japanese	20	10	10	100	55	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	135	55	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	215	85	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	182,655	92,325	90,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	191,940	96,825	95,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	15,670	7,740	7,930
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	10,185	5,060	5,125
Inuit	0	0	0	185	115	70
Métis	780	400	375	5,965	2,920	3,050
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	57,175	28,935	28,240
Acadian	10	10	10	275	125	155
American	475	200	280	4,470	2,230	2,235
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	54,085	27,400	26,685
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	115	55	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Québécois	15	10	0	25	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	15
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	151,145	75,995	75,150
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	93,120	45,930	47,190
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	55,485	27,335	28,155
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	34,805	16,910	17,890
Manx	0	0	0	65	20	50
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	40,175	19,345	20,830
Welsh	355	215	140	4,160	1,950	2,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	3,715	1,765	1,945
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	20,740	10,010	10,730
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	20,725	10,000	10,725
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	61,880	31,060	30,820
Austrian	105	50	50	1,835	900	940
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	515	275	240	1,070	535	535
Dutch	1,305	670	640	9,880	4,885	4,995
Flemish	0	0	10	70	35	35
Frisian	15	10	10	30	10	15
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	52,425	26,405	26,025
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	0
Swiss	140	70	70	1,425	705	720
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	27,490	13,420	14,070
Danish	170	85	85	4,765	2,380	2,380
Finnish	125	50	75	785	410	375
Icelandic	20	10	10	815	400	415
Norwegian	125	75	50	15,320	7,365	7,950
Swedish	100	25	75	8,545	4,210	4,335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	840	485	355
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	39,785	20,125	19,660
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	225	95	130	1,005	480	530
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	690	320	375
Estonian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hungarian	730	415	320	2,720	1,340	1,385
Latvian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lithuanian	65	45	20	215	90	125
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	1,510	755	755	10,160	5,130	5,030
Romanian	525	260	260	1,740	890	855
Russian	400	190	205	5,980	2,935	3,045
Slovak	385	165	225	395	180	220
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	24,170	12,430	11,735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	40	30	10
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	5,585	2,720	2,870
Albanian	110	50	60	25	20	10
Bosnian	35	20	15	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	300	150	150
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	130	160	510	295	215
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	2,865	1,435	1,435
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	365	190	170	10	0	0
Maltese	110	65	40	80	50	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	290	150	140	310	165	145
Serbian	445	250	195	150	70	75
Sicilian	15	0	10	20	20	0
Slovenian	75	20	55	95	45	55
Spanish	145	70	75	1,100	445	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	195	85	110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	30	20	10
Other European origins	125	50	70	670	345	325
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	20	0	15	155	90	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	475	245	230
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	790	390	395
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	10	10	10	50	30	20
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Jamaican	65	40	25	405	175	225
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	65	35	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	90	45	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	1,925	935	985
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	25	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	15	10	0	45	10	40
Chilean	25	10	20	125	70	55
Colombian	30	15	20	65	25	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guyanese	50	15	35	55	30	25
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	1,315	655	655
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	10	65	30	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	35	15	20
African origins	220	115	105	1,290	695	600
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	285	180	105
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	35	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	110	60	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	75	45	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	15	0	0	150	100	50
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	65	50	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	510	255	255
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	20	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	45	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	20	15	10
South African	20	10	10	305	155	145
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other African origins	105	40	60	360	170	190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	55	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	305	155	150
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	7,980	3,765	4,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	780	410	370
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	100	45	55
Armenian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	25	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	110	50	60
Iraqi	140	60	80	55	30	30
Israeli	15	0	15	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	365	200	160
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	20	35	50	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	125	60	65	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	10	10	10
South Asian origins	645	370	275	1,665	880	785
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	1,270	655	620
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pakistani	100	60	40	300	170	130
Punjabi	30	25	0	60	35	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	5,490	2,460	3,035
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	35	20	20
Chinese	265	145	115	1,090	465	625
Filipino	165	90	70	3,695	1,600	2,090
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Japanese	40	20	20	135	75	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	450	225	230
Laotian	50	30	15	115	70	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	10	40	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	175	90	85	55	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	40	55
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oceania origins	50	45	10	435	215	225
Australian	15	10	0	275	140	135
New Zealander	10	10	10	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Hawaiian	25	20	10	25	0	20
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	61,345	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	16,080	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	4,290	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	73,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	15,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	26,085	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	31,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	12,325	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	11,810	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	11,845	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	11,300	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	30,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	77,265	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	76,060	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	16,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	24,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	9,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	9,380	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	5,800	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	7,340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	71,485	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	6,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	47,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	29,045	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	78,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	2,680	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	11,180	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	12,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	15,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	16,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	11,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	6,340	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	2,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	69,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	56,485	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	12,765	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	11,320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	54,060	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,046	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,208	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	290,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	315,881	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	15,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	33.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	984	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,015	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	34,390	18,940	15,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	46,520	22,810	23,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	73,650	35,890	37,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	20,445	15,910	4,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	5,965	3,390	2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	14,485	12,520	1,965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	32,345	11,915	20,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	3,695	1,140	2,555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	17,165	6,915	10,245
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	13,615	5,055	8,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	910	405	505
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	510	285	225
Master's degree	980	525	455	1,805	960	845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	320	215	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	101,990	51,055	50,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	14,805	8,630	6,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	30,930	15,250	15,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	56,250	27,175	29,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	14,860	11,735	3,130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	3,985	2,360	1,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	10,875	9,375	1,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	25,285	9,290	15,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	2,440	860	1,575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	13,670	5,290	8,380
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	10,950	3,910	7,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	635	265	365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	440	230	215
Master's degree	810	420	390	1,420	740	680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	225	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	80,910	41,750	39,160
Education	1,050	215	845	6,230	1,495	4,735
13. Education	1,055	215	845	6,230	1,490	4,730
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	1,380	575	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	390	260	130
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	990	315	675
Humanities	630	265	365	2,280	1,070	1,210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	75	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	320	105	215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	395	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	195	100	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	1,015	585	430
54. History	120	75	55	240	135	105
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	4,435	925	3,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	90	25	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	355	125	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,590	60	1,525
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	740	140	595
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	90	20	70
42. Psychology	345	70	270	710	125	580
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	860	425	435
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	11,990	2,875	9,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	785	130	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	11,175	2,740	8,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	1,440	730	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	560	230	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	305	180	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	365	240	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	195	75	120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	1,370	760	605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,110	670	435
25. Library science	15	10	10	120	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	140	85	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	22,055	20,695	1,355
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	215	150	75
14. Engineering	580	515	60	1,220	1,015	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	3,715	3,190	525
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	5,590	5,430	160
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	7,885	7,610	275
48. Precision production	985	965	20	3,415	3,300	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	4,475	3,040	1,435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	3,515	2,420	1,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	960	620	340
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	12,830	1,590	11,240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	665	280	380
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	12,070	1,245	10,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	100	65	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	5,180	2,125	3,055
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	3,355	580	2,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	730	510	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,060	995	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	101,990	51,060	50,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	45,735	23,880	21,860
Education	815	145	670	4,290	920	3,370
13. Education	820	150	670	4,290	920	3,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	1,065	440	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	295	190	100
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	770	250	525
Humanities	445	190	260	1,680	800	880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	55	0	50
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	325	115	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	150	70	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	675	410	265
54. History	95	55	45	205	115	90
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	3,720	795	2,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	85	20	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	285	100	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	1,295	60	1,235
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	635	100	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	60	15	45
42. Psychology	265	60	200	600	110	490
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	760	385	380
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	9,360	2,200	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	620	90	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	8,710	2,110	6,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,065	495	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	415	150	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	225	125	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	260	150	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	160	75	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	1,165	665	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	985	615	375
25. Library science	0	0	0	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	85	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	16,860	15,765	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	150	100	50
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,035	850	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,975	2,525	445
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	4,155	4,030	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	5,945	5,725	215
48. Precision production	820	810	10	2,605	2,530	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	3,445	2,190	1,250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	2,630	1,665	965
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	815	530	290
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	9,700	1,260	8,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	530	220	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	9,085	990	8,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	90	50	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	3,905	1,650	2,255
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	2,440	405	2,035
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	550	375	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	880	840	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	154,560	77,635	76,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	80,910	41,750	39,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	73,650	35,885	37,765
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	67,810	33,105	34,705
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	54,095	26,770	27,325
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	13,715	6,335	7,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	5,835	2,780	3,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	1,180	610	570
Philippines	30	10	20	1,540	560	980
India	80	50	35	375	205	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	630	350	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	45	15	25
France	20	10	15	25	10	10
Other	575	315	270	2,060	1,035	1,025
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	101,995	51,060	50,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	45,735	23,875	21,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	56,255	27,180	29,075
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	51,565	24,985	26,575
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	41,025	20,190	20,835
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	10,540	4,800	5,740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	4,690	2,190	2,500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	790	435	355
Philippines	25	10	20	1,450	530	920
India	75	45	30	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	395	220	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	45	15	30
France	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other	395	190	205	1,655	810	850
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	154,565	77,635	76,925
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	107,910	58,805	49,105
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	99,065	52,995	46,070
Unemployed	910	445	465	8,840	5,810	3,030
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	46,655	18,835	27,820
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	69.8	75.7	63.8
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	64.1	68.3	59.9
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	8.2	9.9	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	154,560	77,640	76,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	40,070	15,760	24,310
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	114,490	61,880	52,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	56,155	33,980	22,175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	58,335	27,895	30,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	42.4	43.2	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	107,905	58,805	49,105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,240	620	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	106,665	58,180	48,485
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	85,200	44,340	40,860
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	21,465	13,840	7,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	107,910	58,805	49,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,240	620	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	106,670	58,185	48,485
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	17,160	11,555	5,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	13,960	2,565	11,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	3,775	2,865	910
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	6,750	815	5,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	9,045	2,565	6,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	1,610	505	1,110
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	20,120	7,060	13,065
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	21,895	20,255	1,645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	8,200	6,445	1,755
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	4,145	3,560	585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	107,905	58,805	49,105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,240	620	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	106,665	58,180	48,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	14,160	9,685	4,475
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	8,625	7,290	1,335
22 Utilities	155	120	35	1,210	905	300
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	10,390	8,970	1,425
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	4,785	3,685	1,105
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	3,245	2,345	905
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	11,440	5,005	6,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	4,815	3,470	1,340
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	850	375	475
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	2,600	530	2,070
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	1,225	600	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	4,160	1,905	2,250
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	75	40	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	3,275	1,850	1,425
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	6,405	1,585	4,820
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	11,325	1,305	10,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	1,565	705	860
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	5,705	1,930	3,775
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	5,235	2,940	2,290
91 Public administration	880	475	410	5,585	3,055	2,525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	99,070	52,995	46,075
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	15,080	8,420	6,660
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	145	115	30
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	15,350	12,490	2,855
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	68,490	31,970	36,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	68,495	31,965	36,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	33,815	14,485	19,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	20,040	9,090	10,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	11,840	6,925	4,915
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	2,800	1,465	1,330
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	83,845	44,460	39,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	72,275	38,940	33,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	4,200	2,045	2,155
Public transit	55	25	35	485	280	200
Walked	240	95	145	5,085	2,085	2,990
Bicycle	65	55	10	625	410	215
Other method	85	35	55	1,180	700	485
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	83,845	44,460	39,385
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	41,510	19,060	22,445
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	18,705	9,830	8,875
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	10,430	6,325	4,100
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	6,100	3,900	2,190
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	7,100	5,340	1,765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	83,845	44,460	39,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	6,705	4,985	1,715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	17,430	11,815	5,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	25,340	14,260	11,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	16,975	6,050	10,920
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	6,970	2,360	4,605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	10,430	4,985	5,445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	117,595	63,190	54,405
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	117,260	62,985	54,275
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	116,940	62,760	54,185
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	116,750	62,695	54,060
French	385	65	320	190	65	125
Non-official languages	30	25	10	315	230	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	275	205	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	200	150	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	165	130	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	125	95	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	30	30	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	45	30	15
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	30	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	340	205	130
English and French	85	45	40	70	40	25
English and non-official language	50	15	30	260	155	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	117,595	63,190	54,405
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	115,400	62,035	53,370
English	190	50	145	295	170	130
French	565	185	380	645	315	335
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,230	665	565
Aboriginal	0	0	0	280	115	160
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	950	545	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	189,515	95,525	93,985
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	166,445	84,010	82,435
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	23,070	11,515	11,555
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	11,365	5,620	5,745
Migrants	1,750	880	865	11,705	5,900	5,810
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	10,655	5,395	5,260
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	8,865	4,540	4,325
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	1,785	855	935
External migrants	100	40	60	1,050	500	555
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	180,105	90,655	89,450
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	114,680	58,090	56,590
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	65,425	32,570	32,855
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	27,650	13,885	13,765
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	37,770	18,680	19,095
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	33,700	16,720	16,980
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	24,875	12,425	12,455
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	8,825	4,295	4,535
External migrants	335	145	185	4,070	1,960	2,110