Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Langley, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 25,888 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 25,081 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 12,264 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 2,533.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 10.22 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 25,885 12,400 13,490
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 3,915 2,020 1,895
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 1,400 720 680
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 1,315 680 635
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 1,200 615 580
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 17,010 8,290 8,720
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 1,275 660 620
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 1,495 740 750
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 1,725 820 905
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 2,015 1,005 1,010
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 1,795 895 895
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 1,655 815 835
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 1,740 825 910
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 1,815 905 910
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 1,800 865 935
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 1,710 755 955
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 4,960 2,090 2,870
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 1,580 725 860
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 1,135 515 620
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 760 330 435
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 625 265 365
85 years and over 475 175 300 855 255 595
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 475 165 315
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 275 70 200
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 90 20 75
100 years and over 10 0 5 5 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 15.1 16.3 14.0
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 65.7 66.9 64.6
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 19.2 16.9 21.3
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 3.3 2.1 4.4
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 42.5 40.8 43.9
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 42.2 40.4 44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 9,060 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 320 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 855 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 6,795 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 695 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 25,315 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 21,970 10,380 11,595
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 11,430 5,710 5,725
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 9,020 4,495 4,525
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 2,415 1,215 1,200
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 10,540 4,675 5,870
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 5,925 3,200 2,725
Separated 660 305 355 820 325 495
Divorced 1,270 620 650 2,200 805 1,395
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 1,590 335 1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 480 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 455 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 870 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 6,205 2,885 3,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 6,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 150 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 485 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 25,510 12,265 13,240
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 23,915 11,575 12,335
French only 35 15 15 5 5 0
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 1,235 530 710
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 360 160 195
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 25,510 12,270 13,245
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 24,855 11,955 12,900
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 260 125 130
English and French 110 60 55 45 30 20
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 350 155 195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 285 140 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.1 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 25,510 12,265 13,240
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 25,150 12,100 13,045
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 21,440 10,435 11,005
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 21,140 10,295 10,845
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 300 140 160
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 3,710 1,670 2,040
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 3,705 1,670 2,040
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 160 80 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 150 80 70
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 245 125 125 135 70 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 90 45 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 5 5
Vietnamese 80 35 45 90 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 380 155 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 5 5 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 300 125 175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 5 0
Tamil 5 0 5 5 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 1,850 860 995
Albanian 35 15 20 40 15 20
Armenian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 435 215 220
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 425 210 210
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Croatian 135 65 70 45 25 20
Czech 15 10 15 40 20 20
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 115 60 50
Russian 35 15 20 90 45 50
Serbian 225 115 110 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 60 35 30 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 10 65 25 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 560 250 310
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 10 5
Danish 5 5 0 35 20 15
Dutch 50 30 25 140 65 80
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 405 190 210 355 160 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 375 180 195
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 290 135 155
Bengali 5 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 35 15 20 5 0 5
Hindi 30 15 15 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 155 70 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 65 30 35 50 25 25
Iranian languages 35 10 20 80 50 35
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 75 45 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 410 175 235
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 55 20 30
Portuguese 80 40 30 60 25 30
Romanian 170 85 85 45 25 25
Spanish 105 50 55 250 105 150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 55 15 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 265 110 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 700 325 375
Chinese languages 145 80 70 345 155 190
Cantonese 65 35 30 90 40 50
Hakka 0 0 5 5 5 5
Mandarin 55 30 30 190 85 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 360 170 185
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 350 170 180
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 25 10 15
Lao 25 15 15 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 115 45 70
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 80 35 45 90 40 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 630 300 325 360 160 195
English and French 340 155 180 55 20 35
English and non-official language 265 135 130 290 135 160
French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 25,510 12,270 13,245
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 24,765 11,935 12,835
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 23,010 11,105 11,910
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 22,950 11,075 11,880
French 660 305 355 60 30 35
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 1,755 830 920
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 1,750 830 925
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 115 60 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 110 60 50
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 95 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 45 20 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 160 75 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 125 65 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 580 280 295
Albanian 10 5 0 15 10 10
Armenian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 160 80 85
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 150 70 80
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 20 10 10
Czech 5 0 5 10 10 5
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 45 20 20
Russian 15 10 10 50 20 30
Serbian 80 40 35 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 50 25 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 35 20 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 205 110 95
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 155 80 75
Bengali 0 0 5 10 5 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 90 45 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 35 15 20
Iranian languages 10 5 10 55 30 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 145 65 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 0 0 20 10 5
Romanian 90 45 45 10 10 5
Spanish 30 10 20 105 45 65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 230 90 135
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 535 250 280
Chinese languages 75 35 35 220 100 115
Cantonese 20 10 10 60 35 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 130 60 75
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 315 145 165
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 305 145 160
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 35 20 20
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 20 5 10 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 745 340 410
English and French 130 55 70 25 10 15
English and non-official language 560 265 295 705 320 385
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 25,510 12,265 13,245
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 23,670 11,425 12,240
English 990 500 490 695 330 365
French 1,680 770 905 150 70 85
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 970 425 540
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 965 420 540
English and French 5 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 20 5 15 15 10 10
French and non-official language 35 10 25 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 21,415 10,195 11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 20,650 9,855 10,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 33,658 42,672 27,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 20,675 9,870 10,805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 30,355 37,069 25,395
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 18,150 8,870 9,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 33,100 42,978 24,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 14,730 6,110 8,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 6,652 5,952 6,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 15,435 7,805 7,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 35,762 45,504 27,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 20,635 9,840 10,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 40,522 48,747 33,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 20,670 9,860 10,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 34,576 40,423 29,243
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 18,100 8,865 9,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 39,534 48,728 30,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 14,750 6,145 8,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,182 7,755 8,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 15,430 7,865 7,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 40,912 49,582 31,899
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 7,750 4,615 3,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 51,469 58,178 44,591
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 56,094 62,398 46,817
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 85.6 89.8 79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 75.2 80.4 68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 14.4 10.1 20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 21,415 10,195 11,220
Without total income 1,320 570 745 760 335 425
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 20,655 9,855 10,800
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.5 96.7 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 2,385 950 1,440
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 3,840 1,385 2,450
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 3,130 1,155 1,980
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 2,660 1,160 1,500
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 2,280 1,055 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 1,870 1,025 845
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 1,350 875 480
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 1,025 690 330
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 690 485 205
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 465 330 140
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 950 755 195
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 755 600 160
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 190 160 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 21,415 10,195 11,220
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 740 325 415
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 20,680 9,875 10,805
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.6 96.9 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 2,475 995 1,475
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 4,050 1,485 2,565
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 3,690 1,425 2,265
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 3,225 1,440 1,785
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 2,595 1,360 1,240
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 1,770 1,120 650
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 1,190 825 360
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 735 495 240
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 940 730 210
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 360 255 105
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 235 190 50
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 345 290 60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 21,415 10,195 11,220
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 5,985 2,395 3,590
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 15,430 7,805 7,630
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 72.1 76.6 68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 2,065 890 1,180
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 1,005 355 650
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 1,875 690 1,185
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 1,720 675 1,040
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 1,865 835 1,025
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 1,735 820 920
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 1,490 850 645
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 1,090 750 335
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 815 575 245
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 1,770 1,365 410
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 585 415 170
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 410 295 115
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 780 655 125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 59,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 52,015 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 33,268 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 29,944 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 7,245 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 81,209 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 70,844 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 70,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 60,357 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 40,146 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 34,677 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 89,917 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 76,606 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 185 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 740 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 600 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 560 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 845 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 710 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 575 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 700 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 685 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 685 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 835 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 640 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 925 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 450 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 6,880 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 80,826 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 70,542 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 2,795 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 76,971 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 67,328 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 103,095 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 89,404 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 47,744 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 44,448 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 89,808 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 76,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 84,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 71,455 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 112,721 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 94,905 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 56,328 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 49,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 5,685 2,655 3,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 31,945 37,184 28,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 28,527 32,666 25,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 5,690 2,750 2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 38,188 41,517 35,077
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 33,083 35,179 31,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,205 13,110
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 14,045 6,370 7,665
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 2,965 1,320 1,650
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 2,955 1,225 1,725
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 2,655 1,225 1,425
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 2,675 1,265 1,415
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 2,790 1,340 1,450
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 11,270 5,835 5,440
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 2,630 1,330 1,305
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 2,880 1,465 1,410
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 2,350 1,260 1,090
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 2,095 1,085 1,015
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 1,315 695 620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 25,315 12,210 13,110
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 4,665 2,400 2,265
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 1,640 850 790
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 16,160 7,850 8,305
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 4,490 1,955 2,535
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 4,385 1,890 2,495
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 1,100 560 540
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 335 170 165
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 2,330 980 1,350
65 years and over 305 130 175 960 345 615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 17.3 15.5 19.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 23.6 23.3 23.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 20.4 20.0 20.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 14.4 12.5 16.3
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 21.4 17.6 24.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 3,635 1,570 2,070
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 865 440 425
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 235 125 110
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 2,130 905 1,220
65 years and over 60 30 30 645 225 420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 14.4 12.9 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 18.5 18.3 18.8
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 14.3 14.7 13.9
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 13.2 11.5 14.7
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 14.4 11.5 16.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,205 13,110
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 24,890 12,010 12,880
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 24,880 12,005 12,870
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 1,290 525 760
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 4,510 2,075 2,435
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 4,505 2,065 2,435
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 185 125 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 180 125 60
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 145 105 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 25 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 180 90 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 170 90 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 410 175 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 30 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 45 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 350 150 195
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 45 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 20 15 10
Tamil 25 20 0 20 0 15
Telugu 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 2,425 1,095 1,330
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 10
Armenian 45 20 20 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 400 195 205
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 400 195 205
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Croatian 250 125 125 55 40 10
Czech 25 10 10 55 20 40
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 80 40 35
Russian 40 20 25 120 55 65
Serbian 260 140 125 30 20 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Slovak 60 20 40 20 0 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 45 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 10
Germanic languages 650 315 335 680 325 360
Afrikaans 20 0 10 25 15 15
Danish 0 0 0 40 25 10
Dutch 85 30 55 160 70 90
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 530 270 260 450 215 235
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 555 275 280
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 400 180 220
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 10 0 10
Hindi 85 50 40 175 70 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 260 130 135
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 30 10 20
Iranian languages 10 10 10 155 90 60
Kurdish 10 0 10 40 30 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 820 315 505
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 130 65 65
Portuguese 115 75 45 115 55 55
Romanian 195 90 105 30 10 20
Spanish 290 150 140 555 195 365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 135 40 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 200 85 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 90 40 50
American Sign Language 20 10 10 35 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 50 25 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 775 370 405
Chinese languages 130 60 70 370 155 210
Cantonese 50 30 20 175 75 105
Hakka 10 0 10 0 10 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 200 75 125
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 35 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 405 210 190
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 400 210 190
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 25 0 20
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 20 0 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 140 85 60
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 25 0 15
Hungarian 115 60 55 120 70 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 25,315 12,210 13,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 23,855 11,515 12,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 4,465 2,255 2,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 19,390 9,260 10,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,455 695 765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,205 13,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 20,710 10,030 10,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 4,395 2,075 2,315
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 1,625 795 830
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 420 205 210
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 570 230 335
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 1,255 590 665
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 390 165 220
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 870 425 445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 525 250 265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 210 100 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,395 2,075 2,320
Under 5 years 635 375 260 580 300 280
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 795 400 395
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 975 470 505
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,630 730 900
45 years and over 180 70 110 415 180 240
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 4,395 2,080 2,315
Americas 830 290 535 660 260 400
Brazil 15 10 10 40 10 30
Colombia 10 10 10 35 10 20
El Salvador 10 10 0 45 15 25
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 155 75 80 50 0 50
Peru 0 0 0 35 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 320 150 170
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 105 50 60
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 1,690 855 830
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 25 10 10
Croatia 135 90 45 25 20 10
France 35 15 20 25 20 10
Germany 85 55 30 205 90 120
Greece 40 30 10 0 10 0
Hungary 25 20 0 75 40 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 25 15 15
Italy 200 120 80 30 15 10
Netherlands 60 35 25 145 60 85
Poland 165 70 95 55 30 25
Portugal 50 40 10 25 15 10
Romania 150 80 75 55 30 25
Russian Federation 20 0 10 45 20 25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 710 380 335
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 195 90 110
Africa 90 40 45 165 95 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 50 40 15
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 75 40 35
Asia 985 480 510 1,785 825 960
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bangladesh 10 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 145 55 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 45 20 25
India 260 145 115 160 55 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 75 30 45 45 25 25
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 165 75 85
Lebanon 120 50 65 20 20 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 25 15 10
Philippines 75 35 35 375 145 230
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 65 45 15
Taiwan 10 0 0 30 10 15
Viet Nam 110 50 60 120 55 60
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 485 250 235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 95 40 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 520 255 265
Americas 110 50 60 50 20 30
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 35 20 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 15 10 10 70 40 25
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 10 0 10 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 20 15 10
Africa 10 0 10 25 15 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 70 30 40 375 175 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 45 20 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 45 25 25
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 85 30 55
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 45 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 35 10 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,205 13,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 4,785 2,290 2,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 5,550 2,675 2,880
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 14,980 7,245 7,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 2,855 1,330 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 1,200 565 640
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 500 295 200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 700 265 430
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 810 310 495
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 820 450 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 25 0 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 25,315 12,205 13,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 1,520 690 830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 1,480 680 805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 605 315 295
Métis 745 380 360 850 350 505
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 35 15 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 23,795 11,515 12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,210 13,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 240 145 95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 25,075 12,060 13,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,210 13,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 180 85 100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 180 85 100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 80 30 50
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 95 50 50
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 1,595 700 900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 1,540 685 860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 840 390 450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 675 280 395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 55 10 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 55 10 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 23,535 11,420 12,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 25,315 12,210 13,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 3,500 1,700 1,795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 580 265 315
Chinese 160 85 70 450 200 245
Black 345 180 165 205 140 65
Filipino 160 85 75 505 235 270
Latin American 85 45 45 270 90 180
Arab 275 130 140 135 75 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 650 325 325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 95 50 40
Korean 30 20 15 215 100 115
Japanese 20 10 10 165 75 90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 70 45 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 155 100 50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 21,820 10,510 11,310
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 25,315 12,205 13,110
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 1,785 785 1,000
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 985 445 540
Inuit 0 0 0 30 15 15
Métis 780 400 375 835 345 485
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 6,175 3,020 3,160
Acadian 10 10 10 35 10 20
American 475 200 280 460 210 255
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 5,795 2,875 2,920
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 25 0 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 15 10 0 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 20,025 9,585 10,440
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 13,745 6,615 7,130
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 8,650 4,150 4,500
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 4,890 2,345 2,545
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 6,150 2,900 3,250
Welsh 355 215 140 795 350 445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 725 345 380
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 3,015 1,275 1,740
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 3,015 1,275 1,735
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 6,140 2,795 3,345
Austrian 105 50 50 275 120 155
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 75 35 35
Dutch 1,305 670 640 1,765 820 940
Flemish 0 0 10 0 10 0
Frisian 15 10 10 10 0 10
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 4,415 2,020 2,395
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 170 60 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 2,485 1,105 1,380
Danish 170 85 85 555 275 275
Finnish 125 50 75 180 90 90
Icelandic 20 10 10 335 145 190
Norwegian 125 75 50 950 385 565
Swedish 100 25 75 680 280 405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 95 45 50
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 4,135 1,785 2,350
Bulgarian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Czech 225 95 130 205 85 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 70 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Hungarian 730 415 320 550 235 310
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 65 45 20 65 10 60
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Polish 1,510 755 755 905 350 555
Romanian 525 260 260 190 75 115
Russian 400 190 205 935 425 505
Slovak 385 165 225 55 15 40
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 1,730 790 945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 25 20 10
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 1,865 910 955
Albanian 110 50 60 10 0 10
Bosnian 35 20 15 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 90 65 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 285 130 160 125 55 65
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 995 515 480
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 20 15 0
Maltese 110 65 40 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 160 55 100
Serbian 445 250 195 85 60 25
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 25 15 20
Spanish 145 70 75 350 130 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 50 10 40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 320 165 155
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 130 70 60
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 165 80 85
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 155 80 75
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 40 30 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 15 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Jamaican 65 40 25 50 20 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 465 195 275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 70 40 25
Chilean 25 10 20 35 15 20
Colombian 30 15 20 60 20 35
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 135 40 100
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Salvadorean 10 0 10 35 20 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 25 20 10
African origins 220 115 105 270 160 100
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 10 15 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins 15 0 0 25 10 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 90 65 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 60 40 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 140 75 65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 130 65 60
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 3,185 1,530 1,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 370 225 145
Afghan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 30 20 10
Armenian 80 40 40 10 10 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 80 40 40
Iraqi 140 60 80 55 35 20
Israeli 15 0 15 15 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 35 35 10
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 50 35 10
Palestinian 25 10 20 15 0 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 20 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 10 10 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 590 270 320
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 475 230 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 15 10 10
Punjabi 30 25 0 35 0 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 30 10 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 2,255 1,045 1,210
Burmese 0 0 0 85 45 40
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 10
Chinese 265 145 115 625 280 345
Filipino 165 90 70 510 230 280
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Japanese 40 20 20 245 115 130
Karen 0 0 0 340 180 165
Korean 30 20 15 265 135 135
Laotian 50 30 15 10 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 10 15
Thai 20 10 10 25 0 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 195 105 95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oceania origins 50 45 10 255 130 125
Australian 15 10 0 140 70 70
New Zealander 10 10 10 25 20 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 85 40 45
Fijian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 0 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 15 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 7,335 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 5,060 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 6,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 4,725 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 5.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 11,630 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 11,165 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 515 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 2,695 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 865 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 11,150 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 890 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 11,840 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 3,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 70.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 21.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,209 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,294 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 341,626 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 440,443 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 22.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 930 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 960 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 4,290 2,235 2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 7,275 3,400 3,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 9,850 4,560 5,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 2,270 1,705 565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 885 465 415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 1,385 1,235 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 4,260 1,515 2,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 580 210 375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 2,740 1,135 1,610
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 1,870 785 1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 55 25 30
Master's degree 980 525 455 465 180 285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 75 45 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 14,225 6,920 7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 1,915 1,140 770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 4,585 2,250 2,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 7,730 3,525 4,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 1,650 1,245 405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 645 340 310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 1,000 905 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 3,375 1,200 2,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 440 165 270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 2,260 920 1,345
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 1,575 655 920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 240 85 155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 30 15 15
Master's degree 810 420 390 370 140 230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 50 25 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 11,565 5,635 5,930
Education 1,050 215 845 720 155 560
13. Education 1,055 215 845 715 155 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 360 155 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 295 115 185
Humanities 630 265 365 580 220 365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 130 50 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 150 55 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 125 65 65
54. History 120 75 55 75 25 45
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 920 250 670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 95 35 60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 225 25 205
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 140 15 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 35 10 30
42. Psychology 345 70 270 145 30 120
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 275 145 125
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 1,870 650 1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 115 20 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 1,755 630 1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 200 120 75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 110 50 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 35 35 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 50 40 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 335 195 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 270 180 85
25. Library science 15 10 10 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 2,290 2,165 125
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 50 40 15
14. Engineering 580 515 60 215 185 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 315 275 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 765 740 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 615 605 10
48. Precision production 985 965 20 330 320 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 145 95 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 15 20 0
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 1,660 225 1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 150 50 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 1,505 175 1,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 780 325 455
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 515 125 395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 100 60 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 155 135 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 14,225 6,920 7,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 6,495 3,390 3,105
Education 815 145 670 560 125 435
13. Education 820 150 670 560 120 435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 300 135 165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 50 40 15
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 250 95 150
Humanities 445 190 260 485 175 310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 95 20 70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 155 60 95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 20 15 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 105 50 55
54. History 95 55 45 50 20 30
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 810 225 580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 95 35 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 210 20 195
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 115 10 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 25 0 20
42. Psychology 265 60 200 120 25 95
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 240 130 110
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 1,425 495 930
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 100 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 1,325 480 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 165 100 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 85 40 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 35 30 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 45 30 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 280 155 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 220 150 75
25. Library science 0 0 0 40 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 1,735 1,625 110
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 40 25 15
14. Engineering 510 450 60 160 135 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 225 180 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 575 560 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 490 480 10
48. Precision production 820 810 10 245 240 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 125 75 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 110 60 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 20 15 0
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 1,270 175 1,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 145 45 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 1,125 135 995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 580 240 340
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 360 75 290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 85 50 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 130 115 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 11,565 5,635 5,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 9,850 4,560 5,290
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 8,520 3,925 4,595
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 7,135 3,190 3,945
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 1,385 730 655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,335 640 695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 235 110 120
Philippines 30 10 20 180 85 100
India 80 50 35 75 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 195 95 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 45 20 20
France 20 10 15 10 10 0
Other 575 315 270 585 285 300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 14,225 6,915 7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 6,495 3,395 3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 7,730 3,525 4,200
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 6,805 3,100 3,700
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 5,880 2,620 3,260
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 925 480 440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 925 425 500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 150 65 80
Philippines 25 10 20 145 70 80
India 75 45 30 65 30 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 85 30 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 40 20 20
France 15 10 10 15 10 0
Other 395 190 205 420 200 220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 21,415 10,195 11,220
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 14,055 7,315 6,740
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 13,220 6,870 6,350
Unemployed 910 445 465 830 440 385
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 7,365 2,885 4,480
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 65.6 71.8 60.1
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 61.7 67.4 56.6
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 5.9 6.0 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 21,415 10,200 11,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 7,010 2,740 4,270
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 14,405 7,455 6,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 7,935 4,740 3,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 6,470 2,715 3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 44.1 45.5 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 14,055 7,315 6,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 275 150 125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 13,780 7,165 6,615
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 12,475 6,415 6,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 1,305 750 555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 14,055 7,310 6,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 275 150 125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 13,780 7,165 6,615
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 1,325 825 500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 2,210 585 1,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 590 455 130
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 635 110 525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 1,420 380 1,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 390 150 240
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 3,560 1,435 2,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 2,775 2,600 175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 330 200 135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 540 430 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 14,050 7,310 6,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 275 145 125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 13,775 7,165 6,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 185 80 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 35 30 0
22 Utilities 155 120 35 40 25 20
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 1,560 1,330 230
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 1,335 1,030 300
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 735 480 250
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 1,930 830 1,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 840 620 220
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 250 145 105
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 465 170 295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 235 135 100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 695 340 350
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 40 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 755 405 350
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 965 265 705
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 1,300 205 1,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 295 120 175
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 940 325 615
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 670 345 330
91 Public administration 880 475 410 520 275 245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 13,225 6,870 6,350
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 750 330 415
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 25 15 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 2,080 1,585 495
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 10,365 4,940 5,425
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 10,360 4,940 5,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 1,790 735 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 7,960 3,850 4,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 595 345 250
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 15 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 12,445 6,525 5,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 10,010 5,350 4,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 665 325 345
Public transit 55 25 35 895 415 480
Walked 240 95 145 665 290 370
Bicycle 65 55 10 65 50 15
Other method 85 35 55 145 95 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 12,445 6,525 5,925
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 3,225 1,340 1,885
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 3,580 1,645 1,935
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 2,720 1,580 1,140
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 1,435 965 475
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,485 995 485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 12,445 6,525 5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 1,440 1,070 370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 2,640 1,750 890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 3,100 1,455 1,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 1,935 710 1,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 1,320 530 785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 2,010 1,015 1,000
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 14,885 7,630 7,255
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 14,770 7,585 7,185
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 14,670 7,535 7,135
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 14,630 7,535 7,090
French 385 65 320 40 0 40
Non-official languages 30 25 10 105 50 50
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 105 50 55
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 115 45 70
English and French 85 45 40 15 0 10
English and non-official language 50 15 30 95 40 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 14,885 7,630 7,255
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 14,415 7,425 6,990
English 190 50 145 70 20 55
French 565 185 380 105 45 60
Non-official language 225 125 100 290 140 150
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 285 140 150
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 25,020 12,065 12,955
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 20,935 10,040 10,900
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 4,080 2,025 2,055
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 1,650 835 820
Migrants 1,750 880 865 2,435 1,195 1,240
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 2,230 1,075 1,155
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 1,925 925 995
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 305 145 160
External migrants 100 40 60 200 120 85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 23,930 11,450 12,480
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 12,865 6,145 6,720
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 11,065 5,305 5,755
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 5,155 2,465 2,690
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 5,910 2,840 3,065
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 5,355 2,590 2,765
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 4,830 2,355 2,475
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 530 235 295
External migrants 335 145 185 550 250 300

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langley, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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