Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lakeshore, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Central Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	36,611	...	...	194,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	34,546	...	...	179,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,900	...	...	88,374	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,185	...	...	81,383	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.0	...	...	67.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	530.33	...	...	2,904.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	36,615	18,405	18,205	194,880	94,755	100,125
0 to 14 years	6,985	3,620	3,365	27,590	13,920	13,665
0 to 4 years	1,880	955	920	8,540	4,375	4,165
5 to 9 years	2,435	1,265	1,170	9,560	4,775	4,785
10 to 14 years	2,665	1,405	1,270	9,485	4,770	4,710
15 to 64 years	24,220	12,125	12,095	125,625	61,530	64,095
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,330	1,245	10,490	5,385	5,105
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,105	965	12,090	6,205	5,885
25 to 29 years	1,545	785	760	11,735	5,970	5,770
30 to 34 years	1,795	830	965	12,135	6,025	6,115
35 to 39 years	2,290	1,115	1,170	11,135	5,450	5,685
40 to 44 years	2,755	1,335	1,420	11,085	5,575	5,510
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,395	1,425	12,385	6,065	6,320
50 to 54 years	3,120	1,580	1,540	14,660	6,790	7,865
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,445	1,380	15,660	7,390	8,270
60 to 64 years	2,415	1,200	1,215	14,250	6,680	7,570
65 years and over	5,410	2,655	2,755	41,670	19,305	22,365
65 to 69 years	2,090	1,065	1,020	13,075	6,310	6,765
70 to 74 years	1,410	715	695	9,610	4,605	5,010
75 to 79 years	865	435	430	7,555	3,555	4,000
80 to 84 years	565	255	310	5,665	2,650	3,020
85 years and over	475	175	300	5,755	2,185	3,575
85 to 89 years	310	140	165	3,675	1,545	2,130
90 to 94 years	135	25	105	1,630	515	1,115
95 to 99 years	35	10	20	410	115	290
100 years and over	10	0	5	45	10	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.1	19.7	18.5	14.2	14.7	13.6
15 to 64 years	66.1	65.9	66.4	64.5	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	14.8	14.4	15.1	21.4	20.4	22.3
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.6	3.0	2.3	3.6
Average age of the population	39.9	39.5	40.4	44.0	43.0	44.9
Median age of the population	41.9	41.5	42.3	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
Single-detached house	12,130	...	...	42,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	800	...	...	33,630	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	3,960	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	4,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	60	...	...	7,480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	17,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	3,690	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 person	2,310	...	...	21,675	...	...
2 persons	4,680	...	...	33,370	...	...
3 persons	2,160	...	...	11,200	...	...
4 persons	2,590	...	...	9,840	...	...
5 or more persons	1,450	...	...	5,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,365	...	...	190,560	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,625	14,780	14,845	167,295	80,835	86,460
Married or living common law	19,660	9,810	9,845	100,010	49,985	50,025
Married	17,505	8,740	8,765	82,655	41,310	41,350
Living common law	2,155	1,075	1,080	17,350	8,675	8,680
Not married and not living common law	9,965	4,970	5,000	67,285	30,850	36,440
Never married	6,730	3,745	2,985	40,215	22,095	18,120
Separated	660	305	355	4,735	1,945	2,790
Divorced	1,270	620	650	12,255	4,680	7,575
Widowed	1,305	300	1,005	10,075	2,125	7,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,935	...	...	56,765	...	...
2 persons	4,965	...	...	34,105	...	...
3 persons	2,170	...	...	10,195	...	...
4 persons	2,600	...	...	9,135	...	...
5 or more persons	1,200	...	...	3,330	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,935	...	...	56,765	...	...
Total couple families	9,735	...	...	48,880	...	...
Married couples	8,660	...	...	40,205	...	...
Common-law couples	1,075	...	...	8,670	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,200	...	...	7,885	...	...
Female parent	885	...	...	6,100	...	...
Male parent	315	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,735	...	...	48,880	...	...
Couples without children	4,315	...	...	29,010	...	...
Couples with children	5,425	...	...	19,870	...	...
1 child	1,765	...	...	8,030	...	...
2 children	2,485	...	...	8,650	...	...
3 or more children	1,170	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	7,880	...	...
1 child	650	...	...	5,095	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	2,165	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,135	1,590	1,550	37,545	17,445	20,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
One-census-family households	10,470	...	...	53,605	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,110	...	...	27,460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,360	...	...	26,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,555	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,490	...	...	26,225	...	...
One-person households	2,310	...	...	21,675	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	4,550	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	36,375	18,330	18,045	192,830	93,780	99,055
English only	29,830	15,290	14,540	179,040	87,560	91,480
French only	35	15	15	65	25	35
English and French	6,355	2,965	3,390	12,845	5,805	7,040
Neither English nor French	155	55	100	880	385	495
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	36,380	18,330	18,050	192,825	93,780	99,050
English	33,950	17,150	16,800	188,860	91,940	96,925
French	2,165	1,070	1,095	2,830	1,340	1,495
English and French	110	60	55	295	140	155
Neither English nor French	150	55	95	835	360	475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,220	1,100	1,120	2,980	1,410	1,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	6.0	6.2	1.5	1.5	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	36,375	18,325	18,045	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	35,750	18,030	17,720	190,855	92,880	97,970
Official languages	32,030	16,190	15,840	168,565	82,570	85,995
English	29,715	15,045	14,670	165,460	81,140	84,320
French	2,315	1,145	1,165	3,105	1,425	1,675
Non-official languages	3,720	1,835	1,880	22,290	10,315	11,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,720	1,840	1,880	22,170	10,260	11,915
Afro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	390	225	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	310	150	160	380	220	160
Amharic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Arabic	245	125	125	300	190	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maltese	10	10	5	15	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	35	50	295	125	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Vietnamese	80	35	45	285	125	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	1,265	455	815
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	1,010	360	655
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	15	15
Tamil	5	0	5	25	15	15
Telugu	5	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,875	1,435	1,445	16,645	7,915	8,735
Albanian	35	15	20	30	20	15
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	955	465	495	3,780	1,680	2,105
Baltic languages	10	5	5	55	20	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lithuanian	5	5	5	20	10	15
Slavic languages	945	460	485	3,730	1,660	2,075
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	5	5	0	50	25	30
Bulgarian	5	0	5	35	15	20
Croatian	135	65	70	315	155	160
Czech	15	10	15	310	150	160
Macedonian	195	105	90	10	5	0
Polish	220	100	125	785	350	425
Russian	35	15	20	835	360	475
Serbian	225	115	110	180	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slovak	60	35	30	120	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	120	60	55
Ukrainian	30	15	10	875	340	535
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	470	230	240	7,120	3,355	3,770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	175	95	80
Danish	5	5	0	165	80	85
Dutch	50	30	25	1,070	520	550
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	0
German	405	190	210	5,495	2,565	2,925
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	75	35	40
Swedish	0	0	0	100	35	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	140	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages	445	225	225	2,975	1,530	1,440
Indo-Aryan languages	410	205	200	2,595	1,335	1,260
Bengali	5	0	0	110	65	45
Gujarati	35	15	20	45	25	20
Hindi	30	15	15	210	110	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	140	125	2,070	1,045	1,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	15
Urdu	65	30	35	80	45	30
Iranian languages	35	10	20	380	200	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	350	185	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	460	425	2,580	1,235	1,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	535	285	255	890	455	435
Portuguese	80	40	30	400	180	215
Romanian	170	85	85	245	125	115
Spanish	105	50	55	1,040	475	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	410	135	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	20	10	10	445	220	230
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	5	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	55	25	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	80	70	1,450	645	805
Chinese languages	145	80	70	1,450	640	805
Cantonese	65	35	30	515	220	290
Hakka	0	0	5	20	10	5
Mandarin	55	30	30	750	335	420
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	55	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	105	45	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	105	25	75
Lao	25	15	15	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	90	25	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	20	25	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	85	40	45	885	380	505
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	10	0	0	180	70	115
Hungarian	80	35	45	685	305	380
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	630	300	325	1,975	895	1,080
English and French	340	155	180	405	195	210
English and non-official language	265	135	130	1,480	655	830
French and non-official language	15	5	5	60	35	30
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	36,375	18,330	18,050	192,830	93,780	99,050
Single responses	35,665	18,000	17,670	188,930	92,010	96,920
Official languages	34,310	17,335	16,975	182,045	88,690	93,350
English	33,645	17,030	16,615	181,325	88,365	92,955
French	660	305	355	720	325	390
Non-official languages	1,355	660	695	6,885	3,315	3,570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,355	660	695	6,880	3,315	3,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	70	55	175	95	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	70	55	170	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	90	50	40	150	80	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	170	75	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	165	70	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	435	185	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	370	155	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	5	10
Tamil	5	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,000	480	520	4,470	2,195	2,280
Albanian	10	5	0	10	10	5
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	165	165	825	390	435
Baltic languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	330	165	165	805	380	425
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	60	30	30
Czech	5	0	5	80	40	40
Macedonian	85	40	45	5	0	0
Polish	100	50	50	195	95	100
Russian	15	10	10	240	105	130
Serbian	80	40	35	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	15	5	10	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	60	80	1,085	515	570
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	125	60	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	75	855	405	455
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	5	5	40	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	300	150	150	1,820	930	890
Indo-Aryan languages	280	145	140	1,650	835	815
Bengali	0	0	5	55	30	25
Gujarati	10	10	10	15	5	5
Hindi	20	5	10	80	40	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	1,415	715	695
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	50	25	25	50	25	25
Iranian languages	10	5	10	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	95	115	690	335	350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	35	50	155	65	90
Portuguese	5	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	90	45	45	85	45	40
Spanish	30	10	20	355	185	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	330	165	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	60	35	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	35	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	35	35	795	370	420
Chinese languages	75	35	35	795	375	425
Cantonese	20	10	10	245	110	135
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	460	220	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	30	15	15
Lao	15	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	5	15	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	5	15	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	215	100	120
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	20	5	10	190	90	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	710	330	380	3,900	1,770	2,135
English and French	130	55	70	220	120	105
English and non-official language	560	265	295	3,605	1,620	1,985
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	55	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	36,380	18,325	18,050	192,830	93,780	99,055
None	32,225	16,340	15,885	179,995	87,895	92,105
English	990	500	490	3,395	1,640	1,755
French	1,680	770	905	1,810	765	1,040
Non-official language	1,430	705	725	7,435	3,380	4,055
Aboriginal	0	0	0	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	700	725	7,315	3,330	3,980
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	20	5	15	85	40	45
French and non-official language	35	10	25	95	50	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,380	14,700	14,680	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,065	14,130	13,935	158,415	76,900	81,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,817	52,424	33,543	34,509	42,337	28,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,085	14,125	13,955	158,560	77,015	81,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,884	45,480	30,320	30,954	36,991	26,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,365	13,540	12,825	146,425	72,040	74,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,958	49,559	30,394	31,401	39,599	25,047
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,480	8,825	10,650	112,030	48,785	63,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,603	4,038	4,997	6,627	7,143	6,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,730	12,250	10,480	117,745	59,715	58,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,516	45,911	31,140	30,112	37,463	25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,380	14,670	14,715	163,005	79,040	83,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,050	14,085	13,960	158,580	77,030	81,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,292	69,727	42,735	47,214	57,898	37,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,085	14,090	13,995	158,740	77,160	81,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	55,643	36,073	39,341	46,899	32,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,435	13,555	12,880	146,655	72,165	74,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,276	67,636	40,219	44,970	56,260	34,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,600	8,870	10,735	111,865	48,530	63,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,357	7,408	7,315	7,974	8,242	7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,735	12,185	10,545	117,745	59,710	58,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,284	61,547	39,423	41,572	50,975	31,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,380	14,670	14,715	163,005	79,040	83,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,110	6,555	4,560	47,980	26,850	21,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	62,399	70,723	51,709	50,885	58,766	44,097
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	87,578	57,920	61,531	70,695	49,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.9	93.5	86.8	88.0	90.9	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	76.4	69.0	65.6	68.9	60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.1	6.5	13.2	12.0	9.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,380	14,700	14,680	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without total income	1,320	570	745	4,590	2,140	2,445
With total income	28,065	14,125	13,935	158,415	76,900	81,515
Percentage with total income	95.5	96.1	94.9	97.2	97.3	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,470	1,350	2,115	19,700	8,160	11,545
$10,000 to $19,999	3,565	1,235	2,330	27,085	10,345	16,740
$20,000 to $29,999	3,095	1,185	1,910	23,315	9,485	13,835
$30,000 to $39,999	2,885	1,260	1,620	19,625	8,465	11,155
$40,000 to $49,999	3,200	1,665	1,535	16,815	7,930	8,885
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,300	1,140	12,750	6,735	6,015
$60,000 to $69,999	1,900	1,125	775	9,895	5,920	3,970
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,030	615	7,305	4,500	2,805
$80,000 to $89,999	1,350	850	505	5,550	3,470	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	695	525	3,835	2,500	1,335
$100,000 and over	3,280	2,425	860	12,550	9,400	3,150
$100,000 to $149,999	2,220	1,585	630	8,195	6,060	2,135
$150,000 and over	1,065	835	230	4,355	3,340	1,015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,380	14,700	14,680	163,005	79,040	83,960
Without after-tax income	1,295	570	725	4,440	2,025	2,415
With after-tax income	28,085	14,125	13,960	158,565	77,015	81,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.1	95.1	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,600	1,370	2,235	20,895	8,725	12,170
$10,000 to $19,999	3,775	1,305	2,475	28,610	11,205	17,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,630	1,425	2,210	27,435	11,350	16,090
$30,000 to $39,999	3,850	1,875	1,975	22,955	10,280	12,675
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,865	1,655	17,995	9,130	8,870
$50,000 to $59,999	2,630	1,570	1,060	12,800	7,550	5,255
$60,000 to $69,999	2,100	1,355	745	8,870	5,460	3,410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,715	1,020	700	6,150	3,915	2,240
$80,000 and over	3,255	2,350	905	12,845	9,400	3,450
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	690	335	3,760	2,590	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	595	420	170	2,435	1,780	655
$100,000 and over	1,640	1,245	400	6,650	5,030	1,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,380	14,700	14,680	163,000	79,040	83,965
Without employment income	6,650	2,450	4,200	45,260	19,330	25,935
With employment income	22,730	12,255	10,480	117,745	59,710	58,030
Percentage with employment income	77.4	83.4	71.4	72.2	75.5	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,915	2,330	1,585	20,080	9,475	10,605
$5,000 to $9,999	1,525	640	885	9,205	3,865	5,335
$10,000 to $19,999	2,560	1,050	1,510	15,835	6,735	9,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,935	810	1,125	13,455	5,750	7,705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,910	795	1,120	12,275	5,300	6,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,900	805	1,095	11,020	5,000	6,020
$50,000 to $59,999	1,550	810	735	8,410	4,515	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	815	540	6,690	4,220	2,465
$70,000 to $79,999	1,315	840	475	5,225	3,245	1,980
$80,000 and over	4,770	3,360	1,415	15,550	11,595	3,955
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	675	375	4,145	2,685	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	615	490	2,770	1,935	835
$100,000 and over	2,610	2,060	545	8,635	6,975	1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,064	...	...	71,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,599	...	...	62,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,305	...	...	21,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,996	...	...	34,955	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,591	...	...	31,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,875	...	...	59,710	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,732	...	...	87,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,018	...	...	76,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,754	...	...	91,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,747	...	...	76,735	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,305	...	...	21,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,980	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,475	...	...	38,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,880	...	...	59,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	132,416	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,395	...	...	90,623	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,125	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	855	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	200	...	...	2,920	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	3,070	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	355	...	...	3,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	3,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	3,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	925	...	...	6,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	6,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	850	...	...	5,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	5,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	755	...	...	4,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,375	...	...	26,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	8,820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,370	...	...	5,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,800	...	...	6,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	5,065	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
Under $5,000	120	...	...	1,225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	155	...	...	1,915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	210	...	...	3,050	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	4,080	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	3,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	4,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	470	...	...	4,200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	475	...	...	4,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	3,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,090	...	...	7,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,055	...	...	6,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	6,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	5,430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	900	...	...	4,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,995	...	...	19,355	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,855	...	...	8,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,270	...	...	4,735	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,875	...	...	6,460	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,765	...	...	56,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,786	...	...	87,612	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,042	...	...	76,232	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,030	...	...	27,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,084	...	...	79,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,954	...	...	69,642	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,470	...	...	20,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	140,567	...	...	115,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,575	...	...	98,614	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,095	...	...	7,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	51,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,352	...	...	47,368	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,755	...	...	56,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	132,817	...	...	109,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,687	...	...	90,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	27,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,933	...	...	103,585	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,341	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	20,030	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	166,418	...	...	134,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,725	...	...	111,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	7,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,261	...	...	63,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,504	...	...	54,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,675	1,425	1,245	33,700	15,770	17,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,579	46,848	34,752	30,690	33,175	29,199
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,280	40,594	31,440	27,881	29,511	26,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,650	1,425	1,225	33,435	15,650	17,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,629	67,150	44,367	40,447	44,581	36,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,094	51,933	37,122	34,409	37,171	31,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,945	97,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,740	5,665	6,075	92,255	43,205	49,055
In the bottom decile	1,385	680	705	18,405	8,665	9,740
In the second decile	1,825	825	1,000	18,645	8,180	10,470
In the third decile	2,420	1,125	1,295	18,170	8,475	9,695
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,390	1,455	18,190	8,695	9,495
In the fifth decile	3,270	1,650	1,615	18,840	9,185	9,655
In the top half of the distribution	24,620	12,655	11,970	98,305	49,750	48,565
In the sixth decile	3,775	1,890	1,880	19,720	9,770	9,950
In the seventh decile	4,535	2,345	2,190	19,515	9,790	9,725
In the eighth decile	5,160	2,655	2,505	20,135	10,220	9,910
In the ninth decile	5,555	2,830	2,725	19,790	10,075	9,715
In the top decile	5,605	2,930	2,670	19,155	9,900	9,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,365	18,320	18,045	180,125	88,085	92,040
0 to 17 years	8,575	4,450	4,125	32,245	16,325	15,920
0 to 5 years	2,295	1,170	1,125	9,870	5,020	4,845
18 to 64 years	22,570	11,265	11,305	112,890	55,175	57,710
65 years and over	5,215	2,600	2,615	34,990	16,580	18,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	1,040	1,165	22,535	10,165	12,370
0 to 17 years	620	315	310	4,925	2,450	2,475
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	1,575	775	800
18 to 64 years	1,285	600	685	13,360	6,115	7,240
65 years and over	305	130	175	4,255	1,600	2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.0	5.7	6.5	12.5	11.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.5	15.3	15.0	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.0	6.0	8.0	16.0	15.4	16.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.3	6.1	11.8	11.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	5.8	5.0	6.7	12.2	9.7	14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	900	450	460	13,680	6,585	7,100
0 to 17 years	220	110	110	2,760	1,380	1,380
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	845	420	425
18 to 64 years	620	310	310	10,090	4,870	5,220
65 years and over	60	30	30	830	330	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	7.6	7.5	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	2.6	2.5	2.7	8.6	8.5	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.2	1.7	2.7	8.6	8.4	8.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.8	2.7	8.9	8.8	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.2	1.1	2.4	2.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,950	97,615
Official languages	36,190	18,260	17,930	189,695	92,540	97,155
English	36,160	18,250	17,910	189,615	92,520	97,095
French	6,335	2,960	3,375	12,845	5,755	7,090
Non-official languages	4,625	2,285	2,340	28,200	12,980	15,215
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	225	90	130
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	15	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	45	10	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	10	25
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,620	2,280	2,340	27,990	12,895	15,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	375	170	205	535	300	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	370	165	205	510	290	220
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	290	120	170	360	215	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	50	45
Maltese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	425	175	250
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	420	175	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	35	1,615	575	1,040
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	15	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ilocano	10	0	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	140	50	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,420	500	920
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	10	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	55	35	20	90	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	65	35	30
Tamil	25	20	0	30	10	15
Telugu	10	0	0	20	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,600	1,800	1,795	21,160	9,965	11,200
Albanian	80	35	55	20	0	15
Armenian	45	20	20	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	555	560	4,010	1,820	2,190
Baltic languages	10	0	0	40	10	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	1,100	545	555	3,975	1,805	2,165
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	60	20	40
Bulgarian	10	10	10	55	30	25
Croatian	250	125	125	410	180	230
Czech	25	10	10	400	215	180
Macedonian	235	130	110	10	0	0
Polish	255	110	150	815	355	455
Russian	40	20	25	1,140	545	595
Serbian	260	140	125	305	150	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slovak	60	20	40	165	70	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	120	55	60
Ukrainian	20	10	10	760	335	420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	35	10	20
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	650	315	335	8,525	3,975	4,550
Afrikaans	20	0	10	280	155	130
Danish	0	0	0	195	65	125
Dutch	85	30	55	1,085	530	560
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	530	270	260	6,865	3,185	3,680
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	195	90	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	40	20	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	10	0	0
Greek	95	50	45	220	105	120
Indo-Iranian languages	440	240	200	3,450	1,840	1,615
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	200	3,025	1,615	1,410
Bengali	0	0	0	125	70	50
Gujarati	25	10	10	45	25	25
Hindi	85	50	40	550	300	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	130	100	2,455	1,315	1,140
Sindhi	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Urdu	125	65	55	220	120	100
Iranian languages	10	10	10	420	220	195
Kurdish	10	0	10	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	395	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	645	600	5,745	2,650	3,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	680	360	325	1,520	690	835
Portuguese	115	75	45	555	275	290
Romanian	195	90	105	290	130	155
Spanish	290	150	140	3,615	1,670	1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	15	10	0	790	330	460
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	615	270	340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	125	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	25	440	155	285
American Sign Language	20	10	10	210	70	140
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	235	90	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	1,630	765	860
Chinese languages	130	60	70	1,630	765	860
Cantonese	50	30	20	565	225	335
Hakka	10	0	10	30	15	15
Mandarin	40	15	25	1,030	485	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	160	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	20	130	35	95
Lao	25	10	10	10	0	10
Thai	10	10	0	115	30	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	35	35	100	45	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	70	30	35	75	30	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	125	60	65	990	495	500
Estonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Finnish	10	0	10	180	80	100
Hungarian	115	60	55	785	395	390
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,365	18,325	18,045	190,560	92,950	97,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,625	18,075	17,550	181,895	88,750	93,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,515	4,435	4,085	32,600	16,410	16,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,105	13,640	13,465	149,295	72,340	76,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	740	245	500	8,665	4,200	4,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,560	92,950	97,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	32,370	16,435	15,935	162,055	79,480	82,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,905	1,845	2,055	26,455	12,390	14,060
Before 1981	1,740	900	840	12,315	5,860	6,450
1981 to 1990	510	185	320	2,895	1,360	1,535
1991 to 2000	785	380	400	3,440	1,485	1,955
2001 to 2010	670	300	375	4,805	2,245	2,560
2001 to 2005	400	180	220	2,095	1,010	1,085
2006 to 2010	270	120	155	2,705	1,235	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	200	85	115	2,995	1,430	1,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	55	2,055	1,080	975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,900	1,845	2,055	26,450	12,390	14,065
Under 5 years	635	375	260	3,025	1,395	1,630
5 to 14 years	800	435	370	5,040	2,560	2,485
15 to 24 years	890	335	560	6,605	2,920	3,685
25 to 44 years	1,390	630	765	9,915	4,585	5,330
45 years and over	180	70	110	1,865	935	935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,900	1,845	2,055	26,455	12,390	14,065
Americas	830	290	535	3,515	1,540	1,975
Brazil	15	10	10	90	30	55
Colombia	10	10	10	90	35	65
El Salvador	10	10	0	110	55	55
Guyana	0	0	0	25	0	25
Haiti	10	0	0	20	10	20
Jamaica	10	0	0	265	135	130
Mexico	155	75	80	275	125	155
Peru	0	0	0	90	25	70
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	10	80	50	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	535	150	390	2,035	895	1,135
Other places of birth in Americas	70	35	35	420	185	240
Europe	1,975	1,010	965	15,345	7,395	7,950
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	25	20	155	75	80
Croatia	135	90	45	250	100	150
France	35	15	20	205	80	120
Germany	85	55	30	2,835	1,340	1,495
Greece	40	30	10	75	35	45
Hungary	25	20	0	405	200	205
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	185	100	85
Italy	200	120	80	640	350	290
Netherlands	60	35	25	930	515	415
Poland	165	70	95	845	380	465
Portugal	50	40	10	165	100	65
Romania	150	80	75	345	180	165
Russian Federation	20	0	10	350	150	195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	50	185	70	115
Ukraine	10	0	10	335	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	200	265	5,545	2,705	2,840
Other places of birth in Europe	375	165	205	1,900	870	1,035
Africa	90	40	45	780	375	405
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kenya	0	10	0	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	385	180	210
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	20	260	125	135
Asia	985	480	510	6,220	2,735	3,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bangladesh	10	0	0	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	25	615	265	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	150	70	85
India	260	145	115	1,630	830	805
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	280	150	125
Iraq	75	30	45	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	210	65	150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	450	195	250
Lebanon	120	50	65	85	60	25
Pakistan	75	35	35	130	55	75
Philippines	75	35	35	1,280	465	820
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	50	10	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	20	45	25	20
Taiwan	10	0	0	145	60	85
Viet Nam	110	50	60	320	115	205
Other places of birth in Asia	130	50	75	730	315	420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	590	335	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	200	85	115	2,995	1,430	1,560
Americas	110	50	60	635	325	310
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	210	115	100
Mexico	65	40	25	115	45	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	215	120	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	25
Europe	15	10	10	700	350	345
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	300	160	135
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	165	90	70
Africa	10	0	10	95	40	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	70	30	40	1,455	625	830
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	150	70	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	35	20	15	235	120	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	75	100
Lebanon	10	10	10	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	550	230	320
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	0	30
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	95	40	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	95	15
Australia	0	0	0	80	65	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	25	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,950	97,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,230	2,015	2,215	29,855	14,195	15,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,540	3,265	3,270	39,270	19,175	20,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,595	13,035	12,555	121,445	59,580	61,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,270	1,010	1,260	14,460	6,680	7,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	900	460	440	7,605	3,700	3,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	340	240	100	3,030	1,870	1,160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	560	225	335	4,575	1,825	2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	945	315	625	5,375	2,215	3,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	405	220	180	1,380	735	645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	15	100	30	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,365	18,320	18,045	190,565	92,950	97,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,030	530	500	11,370	5,405	5,970
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	995	515	480	11,020	5,250	5,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	130	120	5,235	2,495	2,740
Métis	745	380	360	5,650	2,695	2,955
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	15	210	85	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	145	65	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,330	17,790	17,540	179,190	87,545	91,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,360	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,950	97,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	105	80	3,550	1,640	1,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,180	18,215	17,965	187,015	91,310	95,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,945	97,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	40	40	2,180	1,060	1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	40	2,155	1,045	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	45	25	25	1,450	685	765
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	685	345	340
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,675	845	825	11,005	5,165	5,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,645	825	820	10,615	4,965	5,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	455	470	5,890	2,785	3,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	715	365	345	4,595	2,135	2,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	45	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	25	10	395	195	200
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	360	180	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,610	17,435	17,180	177,375	86,725	90,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,365	18,320	18,040	190,565	92,950	97,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,105	1,120	985	14,930	7,135	7,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	640	370	265	3,925	2,035	1,895
Chinese	160	85	70	2,340	1,090	1,250
Black	345	180	165	1,255	655	600
Filipino	160	85	75	1,880	745	1,135
Latin American	85	45	45	1,065	485	580
Arab	275	130	140	305	190	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	215	105	110	775	320	450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	390	215	180
Korean	30	20	15	630	280	345
Japanese	20	10	10	1,575	720	850
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	65	30	40	285	150	130
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	505	235	265
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	34,260	17,205	17,060	175,630	85,815	89,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,365	18,320	18,045	190,565	92,950	97,615
North American Aboriginal origins	1,750	885	870	13,190	6,225	6,970
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,005	505	500	7,755	3,680	4,070
Inuit	0	0	0	190	75	120
Métis	780	400	375	5,665	2,680	2,985
Other North American origins	13,555	6,815	6,740	49,545	24,645	24,900
Acadian	10	10	10	160	90	65
American	475	200	280	3,650	1,730	1,925
Canadian	13,280	6,710	6,570	46,775	23,315	23,470
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	30	20	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	65	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	10	0	65	30	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	28,100	14,080	14,020	156,370	75,720	80,650
British Isles origins	15,195	7,410	7,785	99,430	48,160	51,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	15
English	8,640	4,145	4,495	60,780	29,230	31,550
Irish	6,505	3,100	3,405	34,120	15,900	18,215
Manx	0	0	0	40	10	30
Scottish	5,510	2,670	2,840	43,340	20,575	22,770
Welsh	355	215	140	5,340	2,510	2,835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	515	255	260	5,635	2,665	2,970
French origins	12,765	6,290	6,475	21,850	10,305	11,540
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,765	6,290	6,480	21,845	10,305	11,540
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,190	3,070	3,115	55,720	26,595	29,120
Austrian	105	50	50	3,345	1,580	1,765
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	515	275	240	1,100	495	605
Dutch	1,305	670	640	11,325	5,505	5,815
Flemish	0	0	10	85	55	40
Frisian	15	10	10	40	25	15
German	4,380	2,120	2,260	43,170	20,625	22,545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	0	15
Swiss	140	70	70	1,995	950	1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	535	250	280	18,800	8,700	10,095
Danish	170	85	85	2,420	1,065	1,355
Finnish	125	50	75	1,540	715	825
Icelandic	20	10	10	1,405	625	775
Norwegian	125	75	50	7,945	3,775	4,175
Swedish	100	25	75	6,515	2,880	3,635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	940	465	475
Eastern European origins	4,520	2,215	2,305	37,380	17,840	19,540
Bulgarian	15	10	10	95	40	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Czech	225	95	130	1,235	640	595
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	40	50	515	235	275
Estonian	0	0	0	195	100	90
Hungarian	730	415	320	3,895	1,820	2,080
Latvian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Lithuanian	65	45	20	250	75	185
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Polish	1,510	755	755	9,850	4,640	5,210
Romanian	525	260	260	1,650	710	940
Russian	400	190	205	7,905	3,755	4,155
Slovak	385	165	225	540	270	270
Ukrainian	1,380	660	715	17,340	8,385	8,950
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	0	20	95	50	50
Southern European origins	5,470	2,825	2,645	14,680	6,970	7,715
Albanian	110	50	60	15	10	10
Bosnian	35	20	15	170	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	230	225	985	455	535
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	285	130	160	850	455	390
Italian	3,230	1,670	1,565	8,695	4,215	4,475
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	365	190	170	25	10	20
Maltese	110	65	40	90	55	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	290	150	140	1,385	685	700
Serbian	445	250	195	475	235	240
Sicilian	15	0	10	25	15	10
Slovenian	75	20	55	410	175	240
Spanish	145	70	75	1,880	795	1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	75	80	450	225	225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	10	10	10	0	10
Other European origins	125	50	70	1,365	635	725
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	20	0	15	595	285	315
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	45	55	690	320	375
Caribbean origins	180	95	90	1,025	525	500
Antiguan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	20	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	60	15	35
Jamaican	65	40	25	610	320	290
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	20	35	140	85	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	20	55	30	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	305	140	165	1,980	930	1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	35	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	20	10	60	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Brazilian	15	10	0	110	60	50
Chilean	25	10	20	200	100	100
Colombian	30	15	20	145	70	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	65	20	50
Guyanese	50	15	35	120	40	70
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	50	15	35
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	0
Mexican	95	50	50	730	350	380
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	35	15	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Peruvian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Salvadorean	10	0	10	125	50	75
Uruguayan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	10	50	35	15
African origins	220	115	105	1,470	775	700
Central and West African origins	75	40	30	130	85	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	20	10	25	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	15	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	15	0	0	200	90	105
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	130	60	70
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	25	15	675	335	335
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	10	410	240	175
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other African origins	105	40	60	500	255	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	15	80	40	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	25	40	435	220	215
Asian origins	2,310	1,245	1,065	13,870	6,660	7,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,005	520	485	1,650	885	765
Afghan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	10	30	55	50	15
Armenian	80	40	40	95	45	50
Assyrian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	505	250	255
Iraqi	140	60	80	15	10	15
Israeli	15	0	15	50	15	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurd	10	0	0	55	30	25
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	520	300	220	480	260	220
Palestinian	25	10	20	55	35	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	55	20	35	100	45	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	125	60	65	115	85	35
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	20	10	15
South Asian origins	645	370	275	3,955	2,055	1,905
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	585	330	255	3,410	1,780	1,630
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Pakistani	100	60	40	150	80	70
Punjabi	30	25	0	270	155	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	75	25	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	20	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	360	315	8,360	3,750	4,605
Burmese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	25	15	10
Chinese	265	145	115	2,860	1,335	1,530
Filipino	165	90	70	2,200	915	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	175	70	105
Japanese	40	20	20	1,900	870	1,030
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	15	675	310	365
Laotian	50	30	15	20	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Mongolian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	90	100
Thai	20	10	10	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	85	510	225	285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oceania origins	50	45	10	1,275	625	650
Australian	15	10	0	735	370	370
New Zealander	10	10	10	275	150	130
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	0	290	125	160
Fijian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Hawaiian	25	20	10	85	55	25
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
Owner	11,985	...	...	59,665	...	...
Renter	1,200	...	...	21,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
Condominium	135	...	...	17,330	...	...
Not condominium	13,045	...	...	64,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	235	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	7,490	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,035	...	...	25,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	22,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,845	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	19,595	...	...
5 rooms	1,370	...	...	12,065	...	...
6 rooms	1,950	...	...	10,925	...	...
7 rooms	2,150	...	...	10,385	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,765	...	...	28,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,125	...	...	80,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
Suitable	12,880	...	...	79,090	...	...
Not suitable	305	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
1960 or before	2,910	...	...	4,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,090	...	...	23,535	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,130	...	...	12,240	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,290	...	...	17,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,720	...	...	7,655	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,105	...	...	10,315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,185	...	...	81,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,365	...	...	77,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	825	...	...	3,650	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,725	...	...	45,195	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,360	...	...	33,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,185	...	...	81,380	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	2,955	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,200	...	...	10,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,585	...	...	11,745	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,260	...	...	14,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,920	...	...	17,185	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	13,300	...	...
75 to 84 years	860	...	...	8,000	...	...
85 years and over	275	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,850	...	...	75,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,190	...	...	55,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,655	...	...	19,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,455	...	...	17,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	54,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,197	...	...	1,188	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	296,386	...	...	473,780	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,453	...	...	536,898	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,195	...	...	20,840	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.5	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	844	...	...	1,103	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,184	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,380	14,670	14,715	163,000	79,040	83,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,625	2,480	2,150	23,785	12,210	11,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,910	4,410	4,500	50,705	24,530	26,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,845	7,785	8,065	88,515	42,300	46,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,315	1,790	525	17,835	12,925	4,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	870	540	330	6,990	3,790	3,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,445	1,255	190	10,850	9,135	1,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,205	3,150	4,050	36,765	13,975	22,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	480	230	245	4,760	1,790	2,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,850	2,605	3,240	29,150	13,610	15,540
Bachelor's degree	3,985	1,685	2,305	19,400	8,615	10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	545	220	330	2,205	935	1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	140	100	960	720	235
Master's degree	980	525	455	5,430	2,605	2,825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	1,155	740	415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,480	9,625	9,855	102,250	49,345	52,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	850	645	8,635	5,050	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,505	2,790	2,715	29,235	14,500	14,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,475	5,985	6,495	64,380	29,795	34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,610	1,285	320	11,905	8,865	3,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	580	380	205	4,525	2,500	2,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	910	120	7,385	6,360	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,695	2,450	3,250	27,520	10,360	17,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	170	185	3,325	1,190	2,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,810	2,075	2,740	21,630	9,385	12,245
Bachelor's degree	3,285	1,335	1,945	14,440	6,060	8,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	440	165	275	1,640	635	1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	120	85	715	505	205
Master's degree	810	420	390	4,040	1,720	2,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	25	45	790	460	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,380	14,670	14,715	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,535	6,885	6,650	74,485	36,740	37,750
Education	1,050	215	845	6,480	1,620	4,865
13. Education	1,055	215	845	6,485	1,615	4,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	110	165	3,275	1,510	1,765
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	860	650	210
50. Visual and performing arts	265	100	165	2,420	860	1,560
Humanities	630	265	365	3,635	1,610	2,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	255	60	195
23. English language and literature/letters	135	60	75	925	295	630
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	80	80	945	360	585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	25	250	175	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	25	30	680	440	245
54. History	120	75	55	460	250	210
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	105	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,730	550	1,185	7,590	2,435	5,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	90	60	620	270	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	1,500	115	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	285	100	180	1,485	375	1,105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	100	25	75
42. Psychology	345	70	270	1,585	450	1,135
45. Social sciences	530	260	270	2,240	1,185	1,055
Business, management and public administration	2,850	1,140	1,710	18,450	6,835	11,610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	40	245	1,255	270	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,550	1,090	1,460	17,160	6,545	10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	475	200	280	2,835	1,530	1,310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	120	1,160	565	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	705	325	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	45	785	570	215
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	35	180	70	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	305	160	2,380	1,595	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	270	125	1,855	1,380	475
25. Library science	15	10	10	180	15	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	25	25	325	195	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,010	3,795	210	19,475	18,080	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	480	345	130
14. Engineering	580	515	60	2,520	2,180	340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	805	715	90	3,495	3,015	475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	735	730	0	5,685	5,550	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	825	805	20	5,055	4,895	160
48. Precision production	985	965	20	2,230	2,095	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	280	155	125	1,830	1,240	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	1,120	730	395
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	40	55	710	510	200
Health and related fields	2,920	545	2,375	16,195	2,920	13,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	100	75	1,190	570	615
51. Health professions and related programs	2,710	425	2,290	14,730	2,145	12,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	275	205	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	500	645	6,360	2,935	3,430
12. Personal and culinary services	610	90	520	4,345	1,190	3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	375	265	105	615	460	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	20	1,345	1,225	125
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,480	9,625	9,850	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,005	3,645	3,360	37,870	19,550	18,315
Education	815	145	670	4,190	900	3,290
13. Education	820	150	670	4,195	900	3,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	50	145	2,420	1,065	1,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	550	440	110
50. Visual and performing arts	195	45	150	1,870	630	1,240
Humanities	445	190	260	2,525	1,045	1,485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	40	185	25	160
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	55	635	185	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	65	60	705	280	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	185	125	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	400	250	155
54. History	95	55	45	330	165	165
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	80	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,395	425	965	5,900	1,730	4,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	15	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	80	50	515	210	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	310	10	295	1,115	80	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	235	70	170	1,280	265	1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	80	20	60
42. Psychology	265	60	200	1,140	300	835
45. Social sciences	430	205	230	1,715	840	870
Business, management and public administration	2,255	855	1,400	13,610	4,940	8,670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	30	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	230	30	200	975	155	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	815	1,195	12,610	4,775	7,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	335	140	195	1,945	990	955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	25	100	840	385	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	40	55	490	230	260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	495	330	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	20	110	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	415	275	135	1,935	1,315	620
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	365	250	115	1,575	1,185	390
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	15	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	225	115	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,135	2,950	190	13,685	12,560	1,125
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	10	340	230	110
14. Engineering	510	450	60	1,730	1,450	280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	665	590	75	2,455	2,070	390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	495	490	0	4,090	3,970	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	590	570	20	3,560	3,430	130
48. Precision production	820	810	10	1,500	1,405	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	105	90	1,365	875	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	80	60	845	520	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	525	355	165
Health and related fields	2,460	470	1,985	12,210	2,230	9,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	85	70	890	420	470
51. Health professions and related programs	2,270	365	1,900	11,110	1,655	9,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	210	155	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	825	375	450	4,590	2,145	2,450
12. Personal and culinary services	410	50	360	3,120	905	2,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	290	215	80	460	330	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	115	105	15	990	890	105
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,385	14,670	14,715	163,005	79,040	83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,535	6,885	6,650	74,485	36,735	37,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,845	7,780	8,065	88,520	42,305	46,215
Location of study inside Canada	14,185	6,890	7,295	77,235	36,565	40,675
Same as province or territory of residence	13,775	6,650	7,125	49,930	22,655	27,275
Different than province or territory of residence	410	235	170	27,310	13,915	13,400
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	890	770	11,275	5,740	5,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	410	340	2,880	1,585	1,290
Philippines	30	10	20	725	205	520
India	80	50	35	395	195	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	105	85	1,955	1,055	895
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	160	70	90
France	20	10	15	110	55	55
Other	575	315	270	5,055	2,570	2,480
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,480	9,625	9,855	102,250	49,345	52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,000	3,645	3,355	37,865	19,550	18,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,475	5,980	6,490	64,380	29,800	34,585
Location of study inside Canada	11,260	5,365	5,895	57,160	26,405	30,755
Same as province or territory of residence	10,955	5,200	5,755	38,825	17,305	21,525
Different than province or territory of residence	305	165	145	18,335	9,100	9,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,215	620	600	7,220	3,395	3,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	610	325	285	1,780	895	880
Philippines	25	10	20	665	185	485
India	75	45	30	315	140	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	1,075	600	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	145	55	90
France	15	10	10	85	35	45
Other	395	190	205	3,160	1,475	1,685
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,380	14,665	14,715	163,005	79,040	83,965
In the labour force	19,585	10,305	9,280	103,840	53,550	50,295
Employed	18,675	9,860	8,815	96,495	49,285	47,210
Unemployed	910	445	465	7,345	4,260	3,085
Not in the labour force	9,800	4,370	5,435	59,160	25,495	33,670
Participation rate	66.7	70.3	63.1	63.7	67.8	59.9
Employment rate	63.6	67.2	59.9	59.2	62.4	56.2
Unemployment rate	4.6	4.3	5.0	7.1	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,385	14,665	14,710	163,000	79,040	83,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,890	3,940	4,955	54,040	23,115	30,920
Worked	20,485	10,725	9,765	108,965	55,920	53,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,330	6,695	4,640	49,615	27,975	21,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,155	4,035	5,120	59,350	27,945	31,405
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	44.6	43.6	41.7	42.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,585	10,305	9,280	103,840	53,545	50,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	130	150	1,545	780	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	102,295	52,765	49,525
Employee	17,050	8,765	8,280	86,210	42,955	43,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,250	1,410	845	16,085	9,810	6,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,580	10,300	9,280	103,840	53,550	50,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,545	775	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	102,295	52,765	49,525
0 Management occupations	2,220	1,465	765	11,980	7,545	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,560	615	1,945	14,870	3,680	11,190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,025	845	180	5,320	4,280	1,035
3 Health occupations	1,675	330	1,345	8,260	1,625	6,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,990	615	1,370	9,685	3,110	6,575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	315	105	205	3,090	1,345	1,750
6 Sales and service occupations	3,615	1,375	2,240	26,765	11,180	15,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,410	3,170	240	16,575	15,555	1,020
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	230	90	2,970	2,325	645
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,170	1,420	750	2,780	2,115	660
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,580	10,300	9,280	103,840	53,550	50,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	280	130	150	1,545	780	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	19,305	10,175	9,130	102,295	52,770	49,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	360	190	2,235	1,455	780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	65	0	1,650	1,480	165
22 Utilities	155	120	35	540	420	115
23 Construction	1,505	1,290	215	11,145	9,655	1,495
31-33 Manufacturing	4,305	3,090	1,215	5,765	4,165	1,600
41 Wholesale trade	525	400	125	3,025	2,140	885
44-45 Retail trade	1,990	905	1,085	13,340	6,375	6,970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	790	575	210	4,205	3,125	1,075
51 Information and cultural industries	170	80	90	2,065	1,220	850
52 Finance and insurance	640	220	415	3,515	1,315	2,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	110	90	2,265	1,140	1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	910	505	410	6,845	3,445	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	150	75	80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	640	365	275	5,085	2,915	2,170
61 Educational services	1,415	335	1,075	6,335	2,190	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,340	435	1,905	13,365	2,460	10,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	380	170	210	2,615	1,345	1,275
72 Accommodation and food services	1,060	300	765	9,610	3,930	5,685
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	365	400	4,980	2,075	2,900
91 Public administration	880	475	410	3,560	1,845	1,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	18,670	9,865	8,810	96,495	49,285	47,205
Worked at home	1,160	590	570	9,010	4,295	4,710
Worked outside Canada	540	355	185	325	265	60
No fixed workplace address	1,760	1,330	430	15,015	11,270	3,740
Worked at usual place	15,215	7,580	7,630	72,145	33,450	38,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,215	7,580	7,635	72,150	33,450	38,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,525	1,605	1,925	49,085	22,040	27,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,475	5,435	5,035	17,995	8,240	9,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,190	520	665	3,785	2,125	1,665
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	0	1,285	1,050	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,970	8,910	8,065	87,165	44,720	42,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,690	8,310	7,385	70,445	36,195	34,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	400	430	4,570	1,915	2,660
Public transit	55	25	35	3,370	1,690	1,680
Walked	240	95	145	3,985	1,705	2,285
Bicycle	65	55	10	2,315	1,430	880
Other method	85	35	55	2,475	1,800	680
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,975	8,910	8,060	87,160	44,720	42,440
Less than 15 minutes	3,595	1,590	2,005	31,760	14,995	16,765
15 to 29 minutes	7,345	4,030	3,310	37,220	18,930	18,290
30 to 44 minutes	5,080	2,810	2,265	12,025	6,755	5,265
45 to 59 minutes	700	310	395	3,085	1,845	1,240
60 minutes and over	255	170	85	3,070	2,195	875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,975	8,915	8,060	87,160	44,720	42,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,440	945	500	4,830	3,365	1,465
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,740	2,595	1,140	16,120	10,560	5,555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,435	2,215	2,220	23,380	12,360	11,020
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,915	1,045	1,865	19,550	7,885	11,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,340	490	850	10,515	4,015	6,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,105	1,620	1,485	12,770	6,535	6,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,010	10,995	10,010	112,600	57,670	54,925
Single responses	20,870	10,935	9,940	112,080	57,460	54,620
Official languages	20,840	10,905	9,935	111,620	57,225	54,395
English	20,455	10,845	9,615	111,335	57,145	54,195
French	385	65	320	280	80	200
Non-official languages	30	25	10	465	235	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	25	10	460	235	225
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	20	0	245	120	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	15	0	30	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	130	60	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	55	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	80	55	25
Chinese languages	0	10	0	80	50	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	135	65	70	520	215	305
English and French	85	45	40	150	65	80
English and non-official language	50	15	30	350	150	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,005	10,995	10,015	112,595	57,670	54,920
None	20,020	10,630	9,390	110,270	56,560	53,705
English	190	50	145	400	185	215
French	565	185	380	855	435	425
Non-official language	225	125	100	1,020	465	550
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	100	1,000	465	535
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,045	18,135	17,910	188,805	92,075	96,730
Non-movers	32,990	16,495	16,490	156,560	76,035	80,530
Movers	3,060	1,640	1,420	32,245	16,045	16,205
Non-migrants	1,310	760	545	18,635	9,330	9,310
Migrants	1,750	880	865	13,610	6,715	6,895
Internal migrants	1,650	840	810	12,025	5,900	6,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,525	775	750	7,230	3,545	3,680
Interprovincial migrants	125	70	60	4,800	2,350	2,445
External migrants	100	40	60	1,580	820	765
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,515	17,380	17,135	181,960	88,540	93,425
Non-movers	24,555	12,240	12,320	98,900	47,805	51,095
Movers	9,960	5,140	4,815	83,060	40,735	42,325
Non-migrants	4,690	2,470	2,220	42,470	20,860	21,610
Migrants	5,265	2,670	2,595	40,585	19,870	20,710
Internal migrants	4,930	2,525	2,410	35,895	17,535	18,355
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,370	2,275	20,940	10,190	10,745
Interprovincial migrants	285	150	135	14,950	7,345	7,605
External migrants	335	145	185	4,695	2,335	2,360