Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Coldstream, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Coldstream, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Coldstream, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 10,648 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 10,314 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 4,159 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 159.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 66.60 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 10,645 5,260 5,390
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 1,685 850 835
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 460 240 220
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 560 290 260
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 670 315 355
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 6,915 3,360 3,555
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 765 375 390
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 530 285 250
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 360 185 170
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 435 205 235
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 520 255 260
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 610 290 325
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 775 345 435
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 970 470 500
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 1,015 515 500
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 930 435 490
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 2,040 1,045 995
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 760 400 360
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 505 260 245
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 360 185 175
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 225 105 120
85 years and over 475 175 300 195 95 95
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 130 75 55
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 50 20 30
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 10 5 5
100 years and over 10 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 15.8 16.2 15.5
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 65.0 63.9 66.0
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 19.2 19.9 18.5
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 43.6 43.5 43.7
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 47.7 47.6 47.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 95 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 75 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 225 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 600 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 635 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 655 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 370 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 8,960 4,410 4,550
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 6,110 3,045 3,065
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 5,350 2,665 2,685
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 760 375 385
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 2,850 1,365 1,485
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 1,895 1,025 870
Separated 660 305 355 160 75 90
Divorced 1,270 620 650 430 165 265
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 365 100 260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 605 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 635 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 280 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 290 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 210 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 510 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 270 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 290 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 175 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 1,055 480 575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 80 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 700 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 600 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 100 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 10,625 5,245 5,380
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 9,810 4,905 4,905
French only 35 15 15 5 0 0
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 785 320 465
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 30 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 10,630 5,245 5,385
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 10,470 5,185 5,285
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 110 45 65
English and French 110 60 55 15 5 15
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 30 15 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 120 50 70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.1 1.0 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 10,625 5,245 5,385
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 10,545 5,205 5,340
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 9,505 4,700 4,805
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 9,375 4,645 4,730
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 125 55 75
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 1,045 505 535
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 1,045 505 535
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Arabic 245 125 125 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 35 45 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 885 435 450
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 270 120 150
Baltic languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 945 460 485 255 115 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 15 10 10
Czech 15 10 15 10 5 0
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 25 10 15
Russian 35 15 20 145 65 85
Serbian 225 115 110 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Ukrainian 30 15 10 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 470 240 225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 15 15
Danish 5 5 0 20 10 10
Dutch 50 30 25 75 40 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 405 190 210 325 165 160
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 75 40 35
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 70 35 30
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 5 0
Hindi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 60 35 30
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 65 35 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 535 285 255 30 20 10
Portuguese 80 40 30 10 10 5
Romanian 170 85 85 0 0 5
Spanish 105 50 55 25 5 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 55 20 30
Chinese languages 145 80 70 55 25 35
Cantonese 65 35 30 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 10 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 20 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 80 35 45 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 80 40 40
English and French 340 155 180 15 10 10
English and non-official language 265 135 130 65 30 35
French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 10,630 5,245 5,385
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 10,470 5,175 5,295
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 10,200 5,045 5,155
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 10,185 5,040 5,145
French 660 305 355 15 5 10
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 270 125 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 265 125 140
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 90 50 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 0 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 205 100 110
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 70 40 35
Baltic languages 5 0 0 10 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 330 165 165 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 10 5 0
Czech 5 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 5 5 5
Russian 15 10 10 50 25 25
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 85 40 45
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 60 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 20 15 5
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 25 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 25 5 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 5 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 20 20 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 25 10 15
Chinese languages 75 35 35 25 10 15
Cantonese 20 10 10 20 5 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 155 75 85
English and French 130 55 70 5 0 0
English and non-official language 560 265 295 150 70 85
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 10,625 5,245 5,380
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 10,040 4,975 5,065
English 990 500 490 140 70 70
French 1,680 770 905 80 30 50
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 355 165 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 355 165 190
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 20 5 15 0 0 5
French and non-official language 35 10 25 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 8,795 4,345 4,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 8,500 4,210 4,290
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 40,070 51,354 31,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 8,510 4,220 4,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 35,693 43,840 28,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 8,020 4,030 3,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 36,087 47,019 27,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 5,510 2,385 3,125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 6,793 8,690 5,357
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 6,485 3,370 3,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 31,291 43,159 23,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 8,795 4,345 4,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 8,540 4,245 4,290
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 53,617 65,354 41,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 8,550 4,250 4,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 43,971 52,225 35,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 8,065 4,045 4,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 51,470 63,353 39,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 5,470 2,400 3,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 7,834 9,011 6,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 6,485 3,310 3,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 46,652 59,840 32,913
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 8,795 4,345 4,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 2,360 1,405 955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 65,080 74,820 53,250
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 76,673 89,921 57,169
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 90.6 92.5 88.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 65.2 70.6 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 9.3 7.5 12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 8,795 4,340 4,455
Without total income 1,320 570 745 290 125 170
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 8,500 4,215 4,290
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.6 97.1 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 1,130 425 705
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 1,205 430 770
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 1,030 430 600
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 885 370 515
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 825 400 420
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 680 350 335
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 545 330 215
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 485 285 205
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 405 255 150
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 310 195 115
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 1,000 740 255
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 615 440 175
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 390 305 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 8,795 4,345 4,455
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 285 125 165
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 8,510 4,215 4,290
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.8 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 1,190 445 745
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 1,300 475 825
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 1,190 505 680
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 1,045 475 575
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 950 490 460
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 715 410 305
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 605 370 235
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 490 305 190
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 1,030 745 280
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 275 195 85
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 190 130 55
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 560 425 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 8,800 4,340 4,455
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 2,310 975 1,330
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 6,490 3,365 3,125
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 73.8 77.5 70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 1,255 585 670
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 490 210 275
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 815 325 495
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 605 255 345
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 540 225 315
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 475 220 255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 405 205 205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 355 210 140
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 310 185 125
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 1,240 940 300
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 320 215 110
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 210 145 70
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 710 590 125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 95,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 82,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 600 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 39,467 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 34,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 107,717 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 91,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 116,945 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 96,016 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 605 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 49,813 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 41,355 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 129,161 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 105,962 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 15 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 45 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 85 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 90 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 110 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 240 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 250 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 245 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 255 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 220 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 490 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 405 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 505 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 45 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 150 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 315 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 285 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 325 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 270 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 555 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 340 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 106,304 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 91,290 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 88,192 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 76,465 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 137,259 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 115,163 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 265 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 57,920 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 128,059 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 105,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 110,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 90,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 157,920 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 128,604 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 265 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 76,831 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 64,473 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 920 430 490
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 34,880 42,112 30,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 30,861 36,517 27,947
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 875 420 455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 46,882 51,297 42,821
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 38,984 41,566 36,609
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,480 5,190 5,290
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 3,650 1,715 1,935
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 605 285 320
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 675 305 365
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 660 305 350
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 825 395 430
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 890 420 470
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 6,835 3,480 3,355
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 1,035 510 520
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 1,180 620 560
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 1,330 670 660
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 1,515 765 750
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 1,780 910 870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 10,480 5,195 5,295
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 2,135 1,065 1,075
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 545 290 260
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 6,445 3,135 3,305
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 1,910 1,000 910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 775 370 405
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 180 100 80
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 35 25 15
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 455 210 250
65 years and over 305 130 175 140 65 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 7.4 7.1 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 8.4 9.4 7.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 6.4 8.6 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 7.1 6.7 7.6
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 7.3 6.5 8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 440 205 235
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 95 50 40
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 25 15 5
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 305 135 175
65 years and over 60 30 30 35 15 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 4.2 3.9 4.4
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 4.4 4.7 3.7
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 4.6 5.2 1.9
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 4.7 4.3 5.3
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.5 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,480 5,195 5,295
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 10,455 5,175 5,280
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 10,455 5,175 5,280
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 775 295 480
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 1,360 675 685
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 1,355 670 685
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 20 0 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 20 0 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 15 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 0 10 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 35 10 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 30 0 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 1,155 590 565
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 430 200 235
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 430 195 235
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 20 20 0
Czech 25 10 10 10 10 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 45 15 30
Russian 40 20 25 295 125 170
Serbian 260 140 125 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 10 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 55 20 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 605 335 275
Afrikaans 20 0 10 25 10 15
Danish 0 0 0 35 10 30
Dutch 85 30 55 80 50 30
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 530 270 260 460 250 215
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 70 30 40
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 65 35 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 10 0
Hindi 85 50 40 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 50 25 30
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 20 10 0
Iranian languages 10 10 10 15 10 0
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 180 75 105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 30 15 15
Portuguese 115 75 45 10 10 0
Romanian 195 90 105 10 0 0
Spanish 290 150 140 135 55 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 65 35 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 10 0 10
American Sign Language 20 10 10 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 40 15 25
Chinese languages 130 60 70 40 15 25
Cantonese 50 30 20 40 15 25
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Lao 25 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hungarian 115 60 55 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 10,485 5,195 5,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 10,070 5,005 5,065
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 2,035 1,020 1,020
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 8,035 3,990 4,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 415 185 225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,485 5,190 5,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 9,190 4,585 4,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 1,265 585 680
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 600 290 310
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 125 65 60
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 90 45 50
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 335 140 195
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 115 50 65
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 220 90 130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 115 50 65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 25 15 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 1,265 590 675
Under 5 years 635 375 260 190 60 130
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 280 130 150
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 275 120 155
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 455 240 220
45 years and over 180 70 110 60 35 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 1,265 585 680
Americas 830 290 535 160 55 110
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 140 50 90
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 10 0 10
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 790 395 395
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 10 10 0
Croatia 135 90 45 0 0 0
France 35 15 20 20 10 15
Germany 85 55 30 175 80 100
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 0 0 0
Italy 200 120 80 15 10 10
Netherlands 60 35 25 80 50 30
Poland 165 70 95 20 10 10
Portugal 50 40 10 10 10 0
Romania 150 80 75 10 0 10
Russian Federation 20 0 10 35 0 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 295 140 150
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 95 65 30
Africa 90 40 45 45 20 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 10 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 25 10 15
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 0 10 10
Asia 985 480 510 170 65 110
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 25 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 10 10 0
India 260 145 115 25 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 40 20 20
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 20 0 15
Philippines 75 35 35 25 0 20
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 110 50 60 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 0 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 90 50 40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 115 50 65
Americas 110 50 60 20 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 20 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 45 25 20
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 10
Asia 70 30 40 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 10 0 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,485 5,195 5,290
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 1,380 635 740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 2,255 1,155 1,105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 6,850 3,400 3,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 670 295 375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 440 210 235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 130 95 35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 315 115 200
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 210 80 130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 15 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 10,485 5,195 5,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 420 190 230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 415 185 230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 170 60 110
Métis 745 380 360 245 125 120
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 10,065 5,000 5,060
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 10,485 5,190 5,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 100 45 55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 10,385 5,145 5,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,485 5,190 5,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 20 15 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 20 15 10
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 480 210 265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 450 200 250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 280 105 175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 170 95 80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 35 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 9,985 4,970 5,020
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 10,485 5,195 5,290
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 450 180 270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 105 50 60
Chinese 160 85 70 115 35 75
Black 345 180 165 35 15 20
Filipino 160 85 75 30 0 25
Latin American 85 45 45 0 0 0
Arab 275 130 140 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 25 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 35 20 15
Japanese 20 10 10 95 45 50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 10,035 5,015 5,025
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 10,485 5,190 5,290
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 500 225 275
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 330 135 195
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 780 400 375 205 110 95
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 2,795 1,365 1,430
Acadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
American 475 200 280 220 115 110
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 2,665 1,305 1,350
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 9,000 4,460 4,545
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 6,010 2,950 3,065
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 3,810 1,840 1,970
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 2,030 990 1,050
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 2,540 1,335 1,210
Welsh 355 215 140 385 165 220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 320 140 180
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 1,135 505 635
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 1,130 500 635
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 3,250 1,675 1,575
Austrian 105 50 50 190 100 95
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 515 275 240 90 50 45
Dutch 1,305 670 640 730 365 360
Flemish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 15 10 10 0 0 0
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 2,510 1,305 1,200
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swiss 140 70 70 65 45 25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 1,275 640 630
Danish 170 85 85 230 120 110
Finnish 125 50 75 50 15 30
Icelandic 20 10 10 165 85 80
Norwegian 125 75 50 470 240 235
Swedish 100 25 75 440 220 215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 75 45 30
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 2,300 1,060 1,240
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 225 95 130 75 25 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 55 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 730 415 320 140 55 80
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 0
Lithuanian 65 45 20 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 20 35
Polish 1,510 755 755 435 215 220
Romanian 525 260 260 70 35 30
Russian 400 190 205 530 210 320
Slovak 385 165 225 10 10 0
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 1,280 595 690
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 15 10 10
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 445 230 215
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 30 25 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 15 0 10
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 330 165 165
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 20 10 10
Serbian 445 250 195 10 10 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 0 0 0
Spanish 145 70 75 35 10 25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 75 50 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 15 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 55 40 15
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 25 0 20
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 15 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 35 10 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 0 0 0
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 0 0 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 15 10 10
African origins 220 115 105 50 20 30
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 15 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 10
North African origins 15 0 0 0 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 25 10 15
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 20 10 10 15 0 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 10 0 0
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 475 205 270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 50 30 20
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 0 0 0
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 10 0 0
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 15 10 10
Palestinian 25 10 20 25 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 0 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 645 370 275 110 45 60
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 90 45 50
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 20 10 15
Punjabi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 320 130 190
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 110 45 65
Filipino 165 90 70 35 10 30
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 120 50 65
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 35 15 20
Laotian 50 30 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 45 10 65 40 25
Australian 15 10 0 50 30 15
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 10 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 100 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 475 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 320 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 275 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 385 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 325 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 590 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 680 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 365 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 320 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 290 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 540 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 920 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 705 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 315 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 56.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 1,051 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 1,338 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 501,603 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 579,695 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 400 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 29.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 1,098 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 1,162 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 8,795 4,340 4,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 1,135 540 590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 2,475 1,220 1,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 5,185 2,575 2,605
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 1,010 810 200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 280 175 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 730 640 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 1,985 730 1,255
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 260 95 165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 1,935 940 990
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 1,225 545 680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 150 70 80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 125 90 35
Master's degree 980 525 455 390 205 185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 35 30 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 5,605 2,725 2,875
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 375 190 180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 1,365 695 670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 3,860 1,835 2,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 695 570 130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 195 125 70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 500 440 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 1,525 545 975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 175 60 110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 1,465 660 805
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 935 380 550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 100 45 55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 90 60 30
Master's degree 810 420 390 305 150 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 25 25 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 8,795 4,345 4,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 3,615 1,765 1,850
Education 1,050 215 845 475 155 325
13. Education 1,055 215 845 480 155 325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 170 65 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 45 35 0
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 125 35 90
Humanities 630 265 365 175 65 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 70 15 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 35 0 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 30 20 10
54. History 120 75 55 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 420 145 275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 15 0 15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 75 0 70
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 115 30 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 345 70 270 80 35 45
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 125 70 55
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 1,015 390 620
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 70 25 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 945 365 575
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 190 105 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 75 35 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 40 25 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 15 0 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 110 50 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 90 45 45
25. Library science 15 10 10 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 15 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 1,165 1,115 50
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 15 10 0
14. Engineering 580 515 60 115 105 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 260 230 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 340 335 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 345 335 10
48. Precision production 985 965 20 100 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 200 135 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 95 45 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 100 90 10
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 1,005 225 780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 75 40 30
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 905 160 745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 25 20 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 265 130 135
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 145 30 115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 40 35 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 80 70 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 5,605 2,725 2,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 1,745 885 855
Education 815 145 670 295 65 230
13. Education 820 150 670 295 65 230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 110 35 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 25 25 10
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 85 10 75
Humanities 445 190 260 100 30 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 40 10 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 25 0 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 20 10 10
54. History 95 55 45 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 330 100 230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 15 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 45 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 95 20 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 265 60 200 75 35 45
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 80 45 35
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 800 310 490
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 70 25 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 730 290 445
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 135 85 50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 50 25 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 50 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 30 25 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 100 40 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 80 35 40
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 815 770 45
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 0 10 0
14. Engineering 510 450 60 65 60 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 190 165 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 230 230 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 250 235 15
48. Precision production 820 810 10 75 75 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 170 110 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 90 40 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 80 75 10
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 790 180 610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 65 40 25
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 710 135 580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 225 115 110
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 125 30 95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 30 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 70 60 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 8,795 4,345 4,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 3,615 1,765 1,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 5,185 2,575 2,605
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 4,545 2,245 2,300
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 3,015 1,545 1,475
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 1,530 700 825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 640 330 305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 185 95 90
Philippines 30 10 20 20 0 15
India 80 50 35 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 115 65 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 10 0 10
Other 575 315 270 305 165 140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 5,600 2,730 2,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 1,740 890 855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 3,855 1,840 2,020
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 3,400 1,605 1,790
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 2,265 1,085 1,185
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 1,135 530 605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 460 225 230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 145 65 75
Philippines 25 10 20 20 0 20
India 75 45 30 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 80 50 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 10
Other 395 190 205 200 105 100
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 8,795 4,340 4,455
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 5,535 2,955 2,580
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 5,160 2,730 2,430
Unemployed 910 445 465 375 225 155
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 3,260 1,385 1,870
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 62.9 68.1 57.9
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 58.7 62.9 54.5
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 6.8 7.6 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 8,795 4,345 4,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 2,850 1,250 1,595
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 5,950 3,090 2,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 2,470 1,500 970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 3,480 1,595 1,885
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 40.7 41.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 5,540 2,950 2,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 45 25 15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 5,495 2,925 2,565
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 4,410 2,295 2,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 1,085 630 455
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 5,540 2,955 2,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 40 30 15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 5,495 2,925 2,570
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 655 490 170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 815 205 610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 295 260 40
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 535 110 425
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 630 205 430
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 95 45 45
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 1,205 500 705
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 845 790 55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 225 175 55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 185 150 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 5,540 2,955 2,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 45 25 15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 5,495 2,925 2,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 215 135 85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 80 75 10
22 Utilities 155 120 35 75 65 10
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 530 460 65
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 410 325 90
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 165 120 40
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 700 325 370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 195 150 45
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 70 35 30
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 180 65 115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 120 65 55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 395 215 180
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 20 15 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 210 125 85
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 360 120 240
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 810 185 625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 160 85 75
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 350 135 215
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 265 125 140
91 Public administration 880 475 410 195 105 95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 5,160 2,730 2,430
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 640 300 340
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 35 25 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 680 525 155
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 3,810 1,880 1,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 3,805 1,880 1,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 300 130 175
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 3,085 1,470 1,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 375 245 130
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 40 35 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 4,490 2,405 2,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 3,880 2,060 1,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 220 115 100
Public transit 55 25 35 45 35 15
Walked 240 95 145 130 55 80
Bicycle 65 55 10 65 50 15
Other method 85 35 55 145 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 4,490 2,405 2,085
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 2,115 1,045 1,070
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 1,645 830 815
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 415 300 115
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 165 115 55
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 140 110 30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 4,485 2,400 2,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 265 220 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 730 490 240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 1,370 740 630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 1,110 525 585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 470 150 320
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 545 285 260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 6,125 3,195 2,925
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 6,115 3,195 2,920
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 6,110 3,195 2,915
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 6,100 3,190 2,905
French 385 65 320 10 0 0
Non-official languages 30 25 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 10 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 10 10 0
English and French 85 45 40 10 0 0
English and non-official language 50 15 30 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 6,125 3,195 2,925
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 5,965 3,115 2,845
English 190 50 145 10 0 10
French 565 185 380 45 20 25
Non-official language 225 125 100 100 55 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 100 55 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 10,405 5,140 5,265
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 9,315 4,615 4,700
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 1,085 525 565
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 430 200 230
Migrants 1,750 880 865 655 320 340
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 640 310 335
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 345 170 175
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 295 135 155
External migrants 100 40 60 15 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 10,020 4,920 5,105
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 6,665 3,255 3,410
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 3,355 1,665 1,690
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 1,385 680 710
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 1,970 980 985
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 1,850 940 915
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 1,035 535 495
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 820 400 420
External migrants 335 145 185 110 45 65

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Coldstream, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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