Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Lakeshore, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Bulkley-Nechako, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Lakeshore, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bulkley-Nechako, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 36,611 ... ... 37,896 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 34,546 ... ... 39,208 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.0 ... ... -3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,900 ... ... 17,564 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,185 ... ... 15,101 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 69.0 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 530.33 ... ... 73,361.00 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 36,615 18,405 18,205 37,895 19,355 18,540
0 to 14 years 6,985 3,620 3,365 7,290 3,775 3,515
0 to 4 years 1,880 955 920 2,315 1,195 1,120
5 to 9 years 2,435 1,265 1,170 2,520 1,345 1,175
10 to 14 years 2,665 1,405 1,270 2,455 1,235 1,220
15 to 64 years 24,220 12,125 12,095 24,975 12,745 12,225
15 to 19 years 2,575 1,330 1,245 2,550 1,330 1,220
20 to 24 years 2,075 1,105 965 2,110 1,130 980
25 to 29 years 1,545 785 760 2,155 1,085 1,075
30 to 34 years 1,795 830 965 2,210 1,095 1,115
35 to 39 years 2,290 1,115 1,170 2,135 1,055 1,080
40 to 44 years 2,755 1,335 1,420 2,285 1,150 1,140
45 to 49 years 2,825 1,395 1,425 2,495 1,225 1,265
50 to 54 years 3,120 1,580 1,540 3,000 1,515 1,490
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,445 1,380 3,180 1,640 1,540
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 2,845 1,520 1,330
65 years and over 5,410 2,655 2,755 5,635 2,835 2,800
65 to 69 years 2,090 1,065 1,020 2,020 1,060 955
70 to 74 years 1,410 715 695 1,495 755 735
75 to 79 years 865 435 430 965 500 465
80 to 84 years 565 255 310 600 305 295
85 years and over 475 175 300 560 210 350
85 to 89 years 310 140 165 395 140 250
90 to 94 years 135 25 105 135 55 75
95 to 99 years 35 10 20 30 10 20
100 years and over 10 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.1 19.7 18.5 19.2 19.5 19.0
15 to 64 years 66.1 65.9 66.4 65.9 65.8 65.9
65 years and over 14.8 14.4 15.1 14.9 14.6 15.1
85 years and over 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 39.9 39.5 40.4 39.9 39.6 40.1
Median age of the population 41.9 41.5 42.3 41.1 41.0 41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,185 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,130 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 800 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 265 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 495 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 125 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 220 ... ... 930 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 255 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 person 2,310 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
2 persons 4,680 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 persons 2,160 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
4 persons 2,590 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,450 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,365 ... ... 37,445 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 29,625 14,780 14,845 30,610 15,580 15,025
Married or living common law 19,660 9,810 9,845 19,105 9,545 9,565
Married 17,505 8,740 8,765 15,150 7,575 7,570
Living common law 2,155 1,075 1,080 3,960 1,970 1,990
Not married and not living common law 9,965 4,970 5,000 11,500 6,035 5,465
Never married 6,730 3,745 2,985 7,520 4,405 3,115
Separated 660 305 355 935 470 460
Divorced 1,270 620 650 1,540 780 760
Widowed 1,305 300 1,005 1,510 380 1,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,935 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
2 persons 4,965 ... ... 6,090 ... ...
3 persons 2,170 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
4 persons 2,600 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,200 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,935 ... ... 10,985 ... ...
Total couple families 9,735 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
Married couples 8,660 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,075 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,200 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Female parent 885 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Male parent 315 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 9,735 ... ... 9,400 ... ...
Couples without children 4,315 ... ... 5,125 ... ...
Couples with children 5,425 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
2 children 2,485 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 1,170 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
1 child 650 ... ... 965 ... ...
2 children 395 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 3,135 1,590 1,550 5,845 3,300 2,545
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,185 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,470 ... ... 10,495 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,110 ... ... 4,950 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,360 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 230 ... ... 240 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,490 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
One-person households 2,310 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 185 ... ... 450 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 36,375 18,330 18,045 37,675 19,295 18,375
English only 29,830 15,290 14,540 35,820 18,470 17,350
French only 35 15 15 10 5 5
English and French 6,355 2,965 3,390 1,795 805 990
Neither English nor French 155 55 100 45 20 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 36,380 18,330 18,050 37,675 19,295 18,380
English 33,950 17,150 16,800 37,230 19,075 18,160
French 2,165 1,070 1,095 360 195 165
English and French 110 60 55 40 15 20
Neither English nor French 150 55 95 45 15 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,220 1,100 1,120 380 200 175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.1 6.0 6.2 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 36,375 18,325 18,045 37,675 19,300 18,375
Single responses 35,750 18,030 17,720 37,290 19,115 18,180
Official languages 32,030 16,190 15,840 33,800 17,435 16,370
English 29,715 15,045 14,670 33,390 17,220 16,175
French 2,315 1,145 1,165 410 220 195
Non-official languages 3,720 1,835 1,880 3,485 1,680 1,805
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 600 300 300
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 285 280
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 285 275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 540 275 260
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,720 1,840 1,880 2,880 1,380 1,505
Afro-Asiatic languages 315 155 160 35 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 310 150 160 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 245 125 125 25 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 15 10 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 45 15 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 35 50 45 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 5 0 5
Vietnamese 80 35 45 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 165 50 110
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 135 45 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 5 5
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,875 1,435 1,445 2,380 1,165 1,210
Albanian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 955 465 495 175 85 85
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 945 460 485 170 80 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Croatian 135 65 70 10 5 0
Czech 15 10 15 15 10 5
Macedonian 195 105 90 0 0 0
Polish 220 100 125 40 15 25
Russian 35 15 20 30 10 20
Serbian 225 115 110 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 60 35 30 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 30 15 10 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 230 240 1,750 865 885
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 20 10
Danish 5 5 0 20 5 15
Dutch 50 30 25 360 175 190
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 5
German 405 190 210 1,285 640 650
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 445 225 225 145 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 410 205 200 140 70 70
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 15 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 265 140 125 120 55 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 65 30 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 20 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 890 460 425 305 145 160
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 535 285 255 70 35 40
Portuguese 80 40 30 100 55 45
Romanian 170 85 85 0 0 5
Spanish 105 50 55 125 45 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 30 15 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 20 5 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sign languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 80 70 105 45 60
Chinese languages 145 80 70 100 45 55
Cantonese 65 35 30 30 10 15
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 30 30 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 10 15 40 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 20 5 0 5
Lao 25 15 15 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 45 50 25 20
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 0 0 30 15 15
Hungarian 80 35 45 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 630 300 325 380 180 200
English and French 340 155 180 55 25 30
English and non-official language 265 135 130 315 155 160
French and non-official language 15 5 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 36,375 18,330 18,050 37,675 19,295 18,380
Single responses 35,665 18,000 17,670 37,110 19,050 18,060
Official languages 34,310 17,335 16,975 36,255 18,650 17,605
English 33,645 17,030 16,615 36,170 18,605 17,560
French 660 305 355 80 45 40
Non-official languages 1,355 660 695 855 400 455
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 175 85 85
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 155 80 75
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,355 660 695 685 315 370
Afro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 30 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 130 70 55 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 90 50 40 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 25 15 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 25 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 35 15 20 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 50 20 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 40 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,000 480 520 495 230 265
Albanian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 165 165 30 10 15
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 330 165 165 25 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 85 40 45 0 0 0
Polish 100 50 50 5 0 5
Russian 15 10 10 5 0 5
Serbian 80 40 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 80 290 140 150
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 55 75 250 120 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 300 150 150 75 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 280 145 140 70 35 35
Bengali 0 0 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 20 5 10 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 105 90 70 35 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 95 115 110 45 65
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 15 10 10
Portuguese 5 0 0 35 15 20
Romanian 90 45 45 5 5 0
Spanish 30 10 20 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 15 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 35 35 50 20 25
Chinese languages 75 35 35 50 20 30
Cantonese 20 10 10 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 15 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 5 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 5 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 5 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 710 330 380 560 245 315
English and French 130 55 70 30 15 15
English and non-official language 560 265 295 530 230 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 36,380 18,325 18,050 37,670 19,295 18,380
None 32,225 16,340 15,885 35,490 18,240 17,255
English 990 500 490 445 220 230
French 1,680 770 905 305 135 170
Non-official language 1,430 705 725 1,400 690 715
Aboriginal 0 0 0 480 235 240
Non-Aboriginal 1,430 700 725 925 445 480
English and French 5 5 5 5 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 15 5 5 5
French and non-official language 35 10 25 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 29,380 14,700 14,680 30,175 15,410 14,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,065 14,130 13,935 29,035 14,960 14,070
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,817 52,424 33,543 34,688 49,465 25,738
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,085 14,125 13,955 29,060 14,980 14,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,884 45,480 30,320 31,480 42,941 24,363
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,365 13,540 12,825 26,140 13,880 12,265
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,958 49,559 30,394 33,252 48,967 23,129
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,480 8,825 10,650 19,535 8,795 10,740
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,603 4,038 4,997 6,559 6,813 6,398
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,730 12,250 10,480 22,890 12,380 10,510
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,516 45,911 31,140 33,322 50,656 23,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 29,380 14,670 14,715 30,175 15,430 14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,050 14,085 13,960 28,960 14,885 14,075
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,292 69,727 42,735 45,293 56,152 33,809
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,085 14,090 13,995 29,000 14,910 14,085
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,891 55,643 36,073 38,178 46,002 29,894
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,435 13,555 12,880 26,020 13,745 12,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,276 67,636 40,219 44,261 55,370 31,823
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,600 8,870 10,735 19,515 8,780 10,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,357 7,408 7,315 8,199 8,518 7,939
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,735 12,185 10,545 22,890 12,315 10,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,284 61,547 39,423 43,106 54,117 30,292
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 29,380 14,670 14,715 30,175 15,425 14,750
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,110 6,555 4,560 8,685 5,345 3,340
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 62,399 70,723 51,709 60,400 71,280 42,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 75,406 87,578 57,920 63,523 72,647 48,927
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.9 93.5 86.8 87.8 91.1 81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.5 76.4 69.0 75.1 79.5 67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.1 6.5 13.2 12.2 8.9 18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 29,380 14,700 14,680 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without total income 1,320 570 745 1,140 450 695
With total income 28,065 14,125 13,935 29,035 14,965 14,070
Percentage with total income 95.5 96.1 94.9 96.2 97.1 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,470 1,350 2,115 4,460 1,755 2,700
$10,000 to $19,999 3,565 1,235 2,330 4,510 1,665 2,845
$20,000 to $29,999 3,095 1,185 1,910 3,935 1,560 2,370
$30,000 to $39,999 2,885 1,260 1,620 3,225 1,345 1,875
$40,000 to $49,999 3,200 1,665 1,535 2,600 1,200 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,300 1,140 2,020 1,110 915
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 1,125 775 1,835 1,230 605
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,030 615 1,680 1,225 460
$80,000 to $89,999 1,350 850 505 1,340 1,010 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,225 695 525 1,100 885 215
$100,000 and over 3,280 2,425 860 2,320 1,975 345
$100,000 to $149,999 2,220 1,585 630 1,850 1,580 275
$150,000 and over 1,065 835 230 470 395 75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,380 14,700 14,680 30,175 15,410 14,765
Without after-tax income 1,295 570 725 1,115 430 685
With after-tax income 28,085 14,125 13,960 29,060 14,980 14,075
Percentage with after-tax income 95.6 96.1 95.1 96.3 97.2 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,600 1,370 2,235 4,575 1,820 2,750
$10,000 to $19,999 3,775 1,305 2,475 4,790 1,805 2,985
$20,000 to $29,999 3,630 1,425 2,210 4,600 1,865 2,735
$30,000 to $39,999 3,850 1,875 1,975 3,580 1,570 2,010
$40,000 to $49,999 3,515 1,865 1,655 2,940 1,485 1,455
$50,000 to $59,999 2,630 1,570 1,060 2,515 1,705 810
$60,000 to $69,999 2,100 1,355 745 2,055 1,515 540
$70,000 to $79,999 1,715 1,020 700 1,655 1,280 375
$80,000 and over 3,255 2,350 905 2,345 1,940 410
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 690 335 985 795 190
$90,000 to $99,999 595 420 170 500 425 75
$100,000 and over 1,640 1,245 400 860 720 140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 29,380 14,700 14,680 30,175 15,410 14,760
Without employment income 6,650 2,450 4,200 7,280 3,030 4,250
With employment income 22,730 12,255 10,480 22,895 12,380 10,510
Percentage with employment income 77.4 83.4 71.4 75.9 80.3 71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,915 2,330 1,585 3,770 1,695 2,075
$5,000 to $9,999 1,525 640 885 1,695 705 985
$10,000 to $19,999 2,560 1,050 1,510 2,845 1,105 1,740
$20,000 to $29,999 1,935 810 1,125 2,410 955 1,455
$30,000 to $39,999 1,910 795 1,120 2,135 860 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 1,900 805 1,095 1,760 815 940
$50,000 to $59,999 1,550 810 735 1,415 800 615
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 815 540 1,515 1,060 455
$70,000 to $79,999 1,315 840 475 1,410 1,075 335
$80,000 and over 4,770 3,360 1,415 3,940 3,305 635
$80,000 to $89,999 1,050 675 375 1,150 895 250
$90,000 to $99,999 1,105 615 490 955 795 160
$100,000 and over 2,610 2,060 545 1,840 1,615 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,064 ... ... 76,008 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,599 ... ... 65,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,305 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,996 ... ... 36,551 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 32,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,875 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,732 ... ... 91,415 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,018 ... ... 79,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 119,754 ... ... 86,862 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 97,747 ... ... 73,311 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,305 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,980 ... ... 48,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,475 ... ... 40,398 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,880 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 132,416 ... ... 100,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,395 ... ... 84,734 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 70 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 150 ... ... 335 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 595 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 615 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 290 ... ... 565 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 630 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 355 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 500 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 430 ... ... 530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 925 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 865 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 850 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 815 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 755 ... ... 930 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,375 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,800 ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,465 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Under $5,000 120 ... ... 270 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 180 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 155 ... ... 345 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 615 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 310 ... ... 690 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 335 ... ... 705 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 470 ... ... 665 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 475 ... ... 625 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 570 ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,090 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,055 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,040 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 985 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 900 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,995 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,855 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,270 ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,875 ... ... 910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,765 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,786 ... ... 90,536 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,042 ... ... 78,330 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,030 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,084 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,954 ... ... 72,470 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,470 ... ... 4,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 140,567 ... ... 112,038 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,575 ... ... 95,159 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,095 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,714 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,352 ... ... 44,014 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,755 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 132,817 ... ... 98,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,687 ... ... 83,659 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,015 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 102,933 ... ... 92,897 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,341 ... ... 77,901 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,480 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 166,418 ... ... 121,723 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 134,725 ... ... 102,810 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,070 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 78,261 ... ... 57,557 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 66,504 ... ... 50,313 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,675 1,425 1,245 4,915 2,830 2,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,579 46,848 34,752 34,991 42,795 28,941
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,280 40,594 31,440 31,440 37,419 26,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,650 1,425 1,225 4,915 2,910 2,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,629 67,150 44,367 47,015 50,987 41,255
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,094 51,933 37,122 39,380 41,877 35,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
In the bottom half of the distribution 11,740 5,665 6,075 18,445 9,140 9,305
In the bottom decile 1,385 680 705 3,805 1,960 1,845
In the second decile 1,825 825 1,000 3,620 1,645 1,975
In the third decile 2,420 1,125 1,295 3,440 1,715 1,730
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,390 1,455 3,710 1,845 1,865
In the fifth decile 3,270 1,650 1,615 3,860 1,970 1,890
In the top half of the distribution 24,620 12,655 11,970 19,000 10,040 8,960
In the sixth decile 3,775 1,890 1,880 3,725 1,885 1,835
In the seventh decile 4,535 2,345 2,190 4,220 2,215 2,005
In the eighth decile 5,160 2,655 2,505 3,955 2,120 1,835
In the ninth decile 5,555 2,830 2,725 4,145 2,235 1,910
In the top decile 5,605 2,930 2,670 2,960 1,580 1,380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,365 18,320 18,045 34,620 17,680 16,940
0 to 17 years 8,575 4,450 4,125 8,035 4,170 3,870
0 to 5 years 2,295 1,170 1,125 2,530 1,310 1,220
18 to 64 years 22,570 11,265 11,305 21,405 10,855 10,545
65 years and over 5,215 2,600 2,615 5,175 2,650 2,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,200 1,040 1,165 4,470 2,130 2,335
0 to 17 years 620 315 310 1,280 680 595
0 to 5 years 160 70 90 420 235 180
18 to 64 years 1,285 600 685 2,335 1,055 1,280
65 years and over 305 130 175 855 395 465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 6.0 5.7 6.5 12.9 12.0 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.2 7.1 7.5 15.9 16.3 15.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.0 8.0 16.6 17.9 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.3 6.1 10.9 9.7 12.1
65 years and over (%) 5.8 5.0 6.7 16.5 14.9 18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 900 450 460 1,655 890 760
0 to 17 years 220 110 110 480 290 195
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 150 95 55
18 to 64 years 620 310 310 1,085 555 525
65 years and over 60 30 30 95 50 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.5 2.5 2.5 4.8 5.0 4.5
0 to 17 years (%) 2.6 2.5 2.7 6.0 7.0 5.0
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 1.7 2.7 5.9 7.3 4.5
18 to 64 years (%) 2.7 2.8 2.7 5.1 5.1 5.0
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.9 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
Official languages 36,190 18,260 17,930 37,415 19,160 18,250
English 36,160 18,250 17,910 37,405 19,165 18,240
French 6,335 2,960 3,375 1,785 765 1,025
Non-official languages 4,625 2,285 2,340 4,815 2,420 2,400
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 1,320 675 645
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,235 625 605
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,235 630 605
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 25 0 15
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 1,190 610 580
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 40 30 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 35 30 10
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,620 2,280 2,340 3,505 1,745 1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages 375 170 205 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 370 165 205 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 290 120 170 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 90 40 45 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 140 65 75 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 10 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 20 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 35 265 95 165
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 15 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 35 235 75 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 35 20 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 15 0 0 0
Tamil 25 20 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,600 1,800 1,795 2,960 1,525 1,435
Albanian 80 35 55 0 0 0
Armenian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,110 555 560 205 115 90
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 1,100 545 555 195 105 90
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 250 125 125 30 10 20
Czech 25 10 10 30 25 0
Macedonian 235 130 110 0 0 0
Polish 255 110 150 45 20 20
Russian 40 20 25 30 10 30
Serbian 260 140 125 20 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 30 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 20 10 10 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 650 315 335 2,005 1,070 935
Afrikaans 20 0 10 50 20 30
Danish 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dutch 85 30 55 440 240 200
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
German 530 270 260 1,465 795 675
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 50 30 25 20 10 10
Greek 95 50 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 440 240 200 160 70 90
Indo-Aryan languages 430 240 200 150 70 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 85 50 40 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 230 130 100 140 60 80
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 65 55 0 0 10
Iranian languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Kurdish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,245 645 600 675 330 340
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 680 360 325 125 40 80
Portuguese 115 75 45 120 75 40
Romanian 195 90 105 10 10 0
Spanish 290 150 140 435 215 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 10 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 20 25 20 10 15
American Sign Language 20 10 10 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 95 40 55
Chinese languages 130 60 70 100 40 55
Cantonese 50 30 20 20 10 10
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 15 25 25 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 55 25 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 20 20 10 0 10
Lao 25 10 10 10 0 10
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 70 30 35 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 60 65 35 25 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hungarian 115 60 55 15 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,365 18,325 18,045 37,445 19,175 18,270
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 35,625 18,075 17,550 36,195 18,610 17,585
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,515 4,435 4,085 8,685 4,485 4,200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 27,105 13,640 13,465 27,505 14,130 13,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 740 245 500 1,250 560 690
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,370 16,435 15,935 33,595 17,355 16,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,905 1,845 2,055 3,635 1,700 1,935
Before 1981 1,740 900 840 2,125 1,040 1,085
1981 to 1990 510 185 320 345 185 155
1991 to 2000 785 380 400 380 170 215
2001 to 2010 670 300 375 470 200 275
2001 to 2005 400 180 220 180 60 115
2006 to 2010 270 120 155 290 135 155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 200 85 115 320 115 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 40 55 215 120 95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,635 1,705 1,930
Under 5 years 635 375 260 515 220 290
5 to 14 years 800 435 370 870 500 370
15 to 24 years 890 335 560 875 375 500
25 to 44 years 1,390 630 765 1,185 520 665
45 years and over 180 70 110 190 85 100
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,900 1,845 2,055 3,635 1,705 1,930
Americas 830 290 535 1,315 575 740
Brazil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 10
El Salvador 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 10
Haiti 10 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 155 75 80 85 40 40
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 535 150 390 1,120 495 625
Other places of birth in Americas 70 35 35 80 35 45
Europe 1,975 1,010 965 1,590 835 755
Bosnia and Herzegovina 45 25 20 0 0 0
Croatia 135 90 45 15 10 10
France 35 15 20 10 10 0
Germany 85 55 30 390 225 165
Greece 40 30 10 0 0 0
Hungary 25 20 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 15 10 15 10 10
Italy 200 120 80 35 10 25
Netherlands 60 35 25 255 160 100
Poland 165 70 95 40 25 20
Portugal 50 40 10 45 20 25
Romania 150 80 75 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 10 10 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 100 50 50 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 465 200 265 460 200 260
Other places of birth in Europe 375 165 205 290 170 115
Africa 90 40 45 120 55 70
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 15 10 15
Somalia 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 15 55 20 35
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 20 35 25 10
Asia 985 480 510 515 195 320
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 15 25 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 10 10 0 10
India 260 145 115 95 50 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 75 30 45 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 40 25 20
Lebanon 120 50 65 0 0 0
Pakistan 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 75 35 35 185 45 140
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 20 10 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 110 50 60 30 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 130 50 75 65 25 35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 95 50 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 200 85 115 320 115 205
Americas 110 50 60 80 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 65 40 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 10 25 55 20 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 20
Europe 15 10 10 60 25 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 10 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 35 15 15
Africa 10 0 10 40 15 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 0 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 70 30 40 120 25 90
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 20 15 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 10 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 100 20 80
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 10
Australia 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
First generationCensus data footnote 69 4,230 2,015 2,215 4,045 1,930 2,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,540 3,265 3,270 6,725 3,470 3,250
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,595 13,035 12,555 26,675 13,775 12,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,270 1,010 1,260 1,565 690 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 900 460 440 825 410 415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 340 240 100 345 220 125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 560 225 335 480 190 290
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 945 315 625 630 215 420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 405 220 180 85 60 30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 15 20 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,365 18,320 18,045 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,030 530 500 7,435 3,795 3,640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 995 515 480 7,295 3,725 3,565
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 130 120 6,105 3,195 2,910
Métis 745 380 360 1,130 505 625
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 110 60 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 10 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,330 17,790 17,540 30,010 15,380 14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,360 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 105 80 5,690 2,990 2,700
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,180 18,215 17,965 31,755 16,185 15,570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 75 40 40 3,870 2,010 1,855
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 40 3,850 2,005 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 45 25 25 3,660 1,925 1,740
Métis single ancestry 30 15 15 160 70 90
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 20 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,675 845 825 3,610 1,835 1,770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,645 825 820 3,430 1,755 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 930 455 470 2,380 1,210 1,175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 715 365 345 980 505 470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 65 35 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 25 10 175 80 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 170 75 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 34,610 17,435 17,180 29,975 15,330 14,645
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,365 18,320 18,040 37,445 19,175 18,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,105 1,120 985 1,270 600 670
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 640 370 265 235 120 120
Chinese 160 85 70 145 70 70
Black 345 180 165 190 115 75
Filipino 160 85 75 290 110 180
Latin American 85 45 45 90 25 60
Arab 275 130 140 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 215 105 110 95 45 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 30 20 15 50 25 25
Japanese 20 10 10 65 40 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 40 35 15 20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 105 55 50 40 25 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 34,260 17,205 17,060 36,175 18,575 17,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,365 18,320 18,045 37,445 19,175 18,270
North American Aboriginal origins 1,750 885 870 7,475 3,845 3,625
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,005 505 500 6,240 3,220 3,020
Inuit 0 0 0 95 55 40
Métis 780 400 375 1,325 650 675
Other North American origins 13,555 6,815 6,740 11,210 5,765 5,445
Acadian 10 10 10 30 10 20
American 475 200 280 1,400 680 715
Canadian 13,280 6,710 6,570 10,185 5,260 4,925
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 0 55 30 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 0 30 20 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 15 10
European origins 28,100 14,080 14,020 27,760 14,085 13,680
British Isles origins 15,195 7,410 7,785 17,780 8,680 9,105
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 8,640 4,145 4,495 11,025 5,270 5,755
Irish 6,505 3,100 3,405 6,520 3,120 3,400
Manx 0 0 0 15 15 0
Scottish 5,510 2,670 2,840 7,950 3,745 4,210
Welsh 355 215 140 1,070 495 575
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 515 255 260 760 335 430
French origins 12,765 6,290 6,475 3,760 1,850 1,910
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 12,765 6,290 6,480 3,760 1,850 1,910
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,190 3,070 3,115 11,710 6,055 5,655
Austrian 105 50 50 300 170 135
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 515 275 240 170 85 90
Dutch 1,305 670 640 4,410 2,300 2,110
Flemish 0 0 10 25 20 10
Frisian 15 10 10 55 30 30
German 4,380 2,120 2,260 7,235 3,675 3,560
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 140 70 70 900 485 420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 535 250 280 4,100 1,860 2,245
Danish 170 85 85 605 290 315
Finnish 125 50 75 310 170 140
Icelandic 20 10 10 270 110 155
Norwegian 125 75 50 1,765 785 975
Swedish 100 25 75 1,610 735 880
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 135 45 95
Eastern European origins 4,520 2,215 2,305 4,615 2,295 2,315
Bulgarian 15 10 10 55 20 35
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 225 95 130 145 90 55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 55 30 25
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Hungarian 730 415 320 420 200 220
Latvian 0 0 0 60 35 20
Lithuanian 65 45 20 60 25 35
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 1,510 755 755 1,050 500 545
Romanian 525 260 260 125 85 40
Russian 400 190 205 1,350 715 635
Slovak 385 165 225 85 45 40
Ukrainian 1,380 660 715 1,890 845 1,040
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 0 20 30 0 30
Southern European origins 5,470 2,825 2,645 1,745 880 865
Albanian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Bosnian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 450 230 225 120 60 65
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 285 130 160 50 35 15
Italian 3,230 1,670 1,565 900 445 455
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 365 190 170 0 0 0
Maltese 110 65 40 40 25 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 150 140 275 155 120
Serbian 445 250 195 35 30 0
Sicilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Slovenian 75 20 55 30 15 10
Spanish 145 70 75 310 125 185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 160 75 80 110 55 55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 125 50 70 355 195 160
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 110 55 55
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 45 55 200 115 85
Caribbean origins 180 95 90 85 30 55
Antiguan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 25 10 20
Jamaican 65 40 25 25 10 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 0 20 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 305 140 165 295 140 155
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 20 10 10 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 0 10 0 0
Chilean 25 10 20 25 0 15
Colombian 30 15 20 0 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 15 35 15 20 0
Hispanic 15 10 10 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 95 50 50 180 75 105
Nicaraguan 15 10 0 10 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 10 10 15 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 10 0 10
African origins 220 115 105 335 185 150
Central and West African origins 75 40 30 80 50 25
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 10 25 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 15 0 0 20 10 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 25 15 120 50 70
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 0 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 10 0 0
South African 20 10 10 60 20 40
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 105 40 60 110 65 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 25 40 100 60 40
Asian origins 2,310 1,245 1,065 1,195 520 675
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 1,005 520 485 100 25 80
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 45 10 30 25 10 15
Armenian 80 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 20 15 10 10
Iraqi 140 60 80 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 15 15 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 520 300 220 20 10 15
Palestinian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 35 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 125 60 65 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 10 10 20 0 20
South Asian origins 645 370 275 255 120 130
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 585 330 255 235 115 115
Goan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 100 60 40 0 0 0
Punjabi 30 25 0 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 360 315 830 370 460
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 25 10 15 10 0 0
Chinese 265 145 115 285 135 150
Filipino 165 90 70 315 115 200
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japanese 40 20 20 160 70 90
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 20 15 55 30 25
Laotian 50 30 15 15 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 175 90 85 30 15 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania origins 50 45 10 245 130 105
Australian 15 10 0 110 60 50
New Zealander 10 10 10 75 35 45
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 0 65 40 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 20 10 50 25 25
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 15 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Owner 11,985 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
Renter 1,200 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Condominium 135 ... ... 360 ... ...
Not condominium 13,045 ... ... 14,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom 345 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,035 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,940 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,845 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 950 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
5 rooms 1,370 ... ... 2,320 ... ...
6 rooms 1,950 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
7 rooms 2,150 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,765 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.8 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,125 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,185 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
Suitable 12,880 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Not suitable 305 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,185 ... ... 15,105 ... ...
1960 or before 2,910 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,090 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,130 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,290 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,720 ... ... 530 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,105 ... ... 690 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 540 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,365 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
Major repairs needed 825 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,725 ... ... 9,460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,360 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,185 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,200 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,585 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,260 ... ... 3,150 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,920 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,005 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
75 to 84 years 860 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
85 years and over 275 ... ... 310 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,850 ... ... 13,490 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 11,190 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,655 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,455 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,675 ... ... 10,595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.4 ... ... 54.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,197 ... ... 733 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,295 ... ... 905 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 296,386 ... ... 249,861 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 331,453 ... ... 258,767 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,195 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.0 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.5 ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 844 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 812 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 29,380 14,670 14,715 30,175 15,425 14,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,625 2,480 2,150 7,215 4,110 3,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,910 4,410 4,500 9,410 4,540 4,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,845 7,785 8,065 13,550 6,775 6,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,315 1,790 525 3,930 3,000 930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 870 540 330 1,560 915 645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,445 1,255 190 2,365 2,085 285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,205 3,150 4,050 5,230 1,925 3,310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 480 230 245 805 270 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,850 2,605 3,240 3,585 1,575 2,010
Bachelor's degree 3,985 1,685 2,305 2,425 1,090 1,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 220 330 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 240 140 100 130 45 85
Master's degree 980 525 455 700 320 385
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 45 50 60 30 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,480 9,625 9,855 20,170 10,305 9,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 850 645 3,545 2,185 1,360
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,505 2,790 2,715 6,245 3,045 3,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,475 5,985 6,495 10,375 5,080 5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,610 1,285 320 2,825 2,140 685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 580 380 205 1,125 650 470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,030 910 120 1,700 1,490 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,695 2,450 3,250 4,085 1,485 2,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 355 170 185 560 220 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 2,075 2,740 2,910 1,240 1,675
Bachelor's degree 3,285 1,335 1,945 1,995 875 1,120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 440 165 275 220 90 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 205 120 85 95 30 65
Master's degree 810 420 390 575 235 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 25 45 30 15 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 29,380 14,670 14,715 30,175 15,430 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,535 6,885 6,650 16,625 8,650 7,970
Education 1,050 215 845 1,330 335 990
13. Education 1,055 215 845 1,325 335 990
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 110 165 235 90 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 15 0 55 35 20
50. Visual and performing arts 265 100 165 185 55 125
Humanities 630 265 365 430 160 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 45 40 10 40
23. English language and literature/letters 135 60 75 85 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 80 80 100 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 25 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 25 30 120 65 50
54. History 120 75 55 55 25 30
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,730 550 1,185 865 240 625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 90 60 65 20 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 275 15 265
22. Legal professions and studies 285 100 180 125 45 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 0 30 15 10 10
42. Psychology 345 70 270 85 30 55
45. Social sciences 530 260 270 290 125 165
Business, management and public administration 2,850 1,140 1,710 2,130 425 1,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 280 40 245 210 40 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,550 1,090 1,460 1,900 385 1,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies 475 200 280 365 205 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 165 45 120 120 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 60 75 100 60 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 85 45 115 80 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 35 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 305 160 175 95 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 270 125 105 75 35
25. Library science 15 10 10 40 0 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 25 25 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,010 3,795 210 3,740 3,525 215
04. Architecture and related services 80 65 15 30 20 10
14. Engineering 580 515 60 225 190 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 805 715 90 350 290 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 735 730 0 1,040 980 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 825 805 20 1,475 1,455 20
48. Precision production 985 965 20 630 590 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 280 155 125 1,225 865 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 120 75 305 170 135
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 40 55 915 695 230
Health and related fields 2,920 545 2,375 2,020 295 1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 175 100 75 165 45 120
51. Health professions and related programs 2,710 425 2,290 1,820 235 1,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 40 10 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,140 500 645 1,035 535 500
12. Personal and culinary services 610 90 520 575 160 415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 25 0
43. Security and protective services 375 265 105 110 80 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 130 20 320 275 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,480 9,625 9,850 20,170 10,310 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,005 3,645 3,360 9,790 5,230 4,560
Education 815 145 670 990 235 755
13. Education 820 150 670 990 235 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 50 145 180 75 110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 195 45 150 150 55 95
Humanities 445 190 260 340 110 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 40 30 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 90 40 55 60 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 65 60 90 25 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 10 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 90 45 50
54. History 95 55 45 35 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 35 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,395 425 965 755 205 550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 80 50 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 10 295 245 15 230
22. Legal professions and studies 235 70 170 120 40 80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 15 10 10
42. Psychology 265 60 200 80 30 50
45. Social sciences 430 205 230 235 100 135
Business, management and public administration 2,255 855 1,400 1,665 360 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 230 30 200 195 45 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,015 815 1,195 1,465 315 1,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 335 140 195 300 155 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 125 25 100 100 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 40 55 70 45 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 70 20 95 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 20 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 415 275 135 125 80 50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 365 250 115 105 70 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,135 2,950 190 2,685 2,515 170
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 10 20 15 0
14. Engineering 510 450 60 170 135 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 665 590 75 270 225 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 495 490 0 730 690 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 590 570 20 1,035 1,020 15
48. Precision production 820 810 10 455 430 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 105 90 1,010 685 320
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 80 60 205 100 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 30 35 805 585 225
Health and related fields 2,460 470 1,985 1,505 235 1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 85 70 125 45 90
51. Health professions and related programs 2,270 365 1,900 1,360 190 1,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 20 10 20 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 825 375 450 825 420 405
12. Personal and culinary services 410 50 360 475 130 340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 290 215 80 110 70 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 115 105 15 220 200 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 29,385 14,670 14,715 30,175 15,425 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,535 6,885 6,650 16,625 8,650 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,845 7,780 8,065 13,550 6,775 6,775
Location of study inside Canada 14,185 6,890 7,295 12,105 6,095 6,010
Same as province or territory of residence 13,775 6,650 7,125 9,550 4,845 4,705
Different than province or territory of residence 410 235 170 2,550 1,250 1,300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,660 890 770 1,450 675 770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 750 410 340 550 255 290
Philippines 30 10 20 140 50 85
India 80 50 35 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 185 105 85 140 55 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 20 10 15 15 0 10
Other 575 315 270 585 310 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,480 9,625 9,855 20,170 10,305 9,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,000 3,645 3,355 9,790 5,230 4,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,475 5,980 6,490 10,380 5,075 5,300
Location of study inside Canada 11,260 5,365 5,895 9,425 4,650 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence 10,955 5,200 5,755 7,510 3,680 3,825
Different than province or territory of residence 305 165 145 1,920 970 945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,215 620 600 950 425 530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 610 325 285 315 135 180
Philippines 25 10 20 115 35 75
India 75 45 30 20 0 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 90 50 40 85 40 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 10
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other 395 190 205 410 205 205
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 29,380 14,665 14,715 30,175 15,425 14,745
In the labour force 19,585 10,305 9,280 20,180 11,070 9,110
Employed 18,675 9,860 8,815 17,695 9,260 8,440
Unemployed 910 445 465 2,480 1,810 675
Not in the labour force 9,800 4,370 5,435 9,995 4,355 5,635
Participation rate 66.7 70.3 63.1 66.9 71.8 61.8
Employment rate 63.6 67.2 59.9 58.6 60.0 57.2
Unemployment rate 4.6 4.3 5.0 12.3 16.4 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 29,385 14,665 14,710 30,175 15,425 14,750
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,890 3,940 4,955 8,615 3,720 4,890
Worked 20,485 10,725 9,765 21,565 11,705 9,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,330 6,695 4,640 8,965 5,480 3,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,155 4,035 5,120 12,595 6,220 6,375
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.6 43.6 40.2 40.6 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 19,585 10,305 9,280 20,180 11,070 9,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 275 130 150 400 275 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 19,780 10,800 8,980
Employee 17,050 8,765 8,280 16,805 9,020 7,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,250 1,410 845 2,975 1,780 1,195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 19,580 10,300 9,280 20,180 11,070 9,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 400 270 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 19,780 10,795 8,980
0 Management occupations 2,220 1,465 765 1,965 1,170 800
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,560 615 1,945 2,260 310 1,945
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,025 845 180 1,145 850 295
3 Health occupations 1,675 330 1,345 940 120 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,990 615 1,370 2,180 555 1,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 315 105 205 315 105 210
6 Sales and service occupations 3,615 1,375 2,240 3,770 1,260 2,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,410 3,170 240 4,210 3,950 265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 230 90 1,620 1,340 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,170 1,420 750 1,385 1,140 240
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 19,580 10,300 9,280 20,180 11,070 9,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 280 130 150 400 275 130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 19,305 10,175 9,130 19,780 10,795 8,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 550 360 190 2,910 2,175 730
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 725 570 150
22 Utilities 155 120 35 70 55 15
23 Construction 1,505 1,290 215 1,400 1,195 200
31-33 Manufacturing 4,305 3,090 1,215 2,435 1,980 455
41 Wholesale trade 525 400 125 400 250 145
44-45 Retail trade 1,990 905 1,085 2,005 795 1,210
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 790 575 210 1,085 875 215
51 Information and cultural industries 170 80 90 115 40 70
52 Finance and insurance 640 220 415 295 60 235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 200 110 90 155 85 70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 910 505 410 815 415 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 640 365 275 460 215 240
61 Educational services 1,415 335 1,075 1,565 355 1,210
62 Health care and social assistance 2,340 435 1,905 1,865 210 1,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 380 170 210 230 110 120
72 Accommodation and food services 1,060 300 765 1,170 385 785
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 365 400 810 385 425
91 Public administration 880 475 410 1,270 620 655
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 18,670 9,865 8,810 17,695 9,260 8,440
Worked at home 1,160 590 570 1,920 870 1,050
Worked outside Canada 540 355 185 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 1,760 1,330 430 2,260 1,800 455
Worked at usual place 15,215 7,580 7,630 13,505 6,580 6,925
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 15,215 7,580 7,635 13,500 6,580 6,925
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,525 1,605 1,925 5,995 2,840 3,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,475 5,435 5,035 6,845 3,325 3,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,190 520 665 570 340 230
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 0 90 80 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,970 8,910 8,065 15,765 8,380 7,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,690 8,310 7,385 12,965 7,005 5,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 835 400 430 905 385 525
Public transit 55 25 35 245 180 65
Walked 240 95 145 1,180 515 660
Bicycle 65 55 10 220 150 70
Other method 85 35 55 250 140 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,975 8,910 8,060 15,765 8,380 7,385
Less than 15 minutes 3,595 1,590 2,005 8,895 4,130 4,770
15 to 29 minutes 7,345 4,030 3,310 3,945 2,260 1,690
30 to 44 minutes 5,080 2,810 2,265 1,165 695 470
45 to 59 minutes 700 310 395 595 320 275
60 minutes and over 255 170 85 1,160 970 185
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,975 8,915 8,060 15,765 8,375 7,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,440 945 500 1,190 840 350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,740 2,595 1,140 2,555 1,855 700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,435 2,215 2,220 3,790 2,075 1,710
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,915 1,045 1,865 4,045 1,380 2,665
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,340 490 850 1,265 375 885
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,105 1,620 1,485 2,915 1,855 1,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 21,010 10,995 10,010 22,460 12,100 10,365
Single responses 20,870 10,935 9,940 22,415 12,075 10,340
Official languages 20,840 10,905 9,935 22,365 12,045 10,320
English 20,455 10,845 9,615 22,300 12,030 10,270
French 385 65 320 60 15 50
Non-official languages 30 25 10 50 30 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 25 10 45 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 20 0 30 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 15 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 10 0 10
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 135 65 70 45 25 25
English and French 85 45 40 10 10 0
English and non-official language 50 15 30 40 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 21,005 10,995 10,015 22,460 12,095 10,365
None 20,020 10,630 9,390 22,065 11,900 10,160
English 190 50 145 45 15 25
French 565 185 380 105 45 55
Non-official language 225 125 100 240 130 110
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 30 60
Non-Aboriginal 225 125 100 145 95 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,045 18,135 17,910 37,040 18,975 18,060
Non-movers 32,990 16,495 16,490 32,030 16,460 15,570
Movers 3,060 1,640 1,420 5,010 2,525 2,490
Non-migrants 1,310 760 545 2,455 1,250 1,205
Migrants 1,750 880 865 2,560 1,275 1,280
Internal migrants 1,650 840 810 2,430 1,225 1,200
Intraprovincial migrants 1,525 775 750 2,020 1,020 1,000
Interprovincial migrants 125 70 60 405 205 200
External migrants 100 40 60 135 45 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 34,515 17,380 17,135 35,185 18,005 17,180
Non-movers 24,555 12,240 12,320 23,080 11,880 11,205
Movers 9,960 5,140 4,815 12,105 6,125 5,980
Non-migrants 4,690 2,470 2,220 6,060 3,075 2,990
Migrants 5,265 2,670 2,595 6,040 3,055 2,990
Internal migrants 4,930 2,525 2,410 5,565 2,810 2,750
Intraprovincial migrants 4,645 2,370 2,275 4,550 2,325 2,220
Interprovincial migrants 285 150 135 1,015 485 525
External migrants 335 145 185 480 245 240

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Lakeshore, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Bulkley-Nechako, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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