Census Profile, 2016 Census
Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Hastings and Prince Edward Counties Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	161,180	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	160,192	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.6	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	78,035	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	67,745	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	22.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,154.41	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	161,180	79,000	82,175	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	23,970	12,210	11,760	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	7,650	3,930	3,725	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	8,270	4,210	4,055	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	8,045	4,070	3,975	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	100,805	49,845	50,960	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	8,675	4,440	4,235	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	8,650	4,465	4,185	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	8,390	4,295	4,095	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	8,495	4,285	4,210	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	8,435	4,115	4,320	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	8,610	4,210	4,400	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	9,715	4,775	4,945	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	13,255	6,520	6,745	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	13,825	6,680	7,155	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	12,750	6,070	6,680	85	40	40
65 years and over	36,410	16,945	19,460	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	12,080	5,905	6,170	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	8,865	4,315	4,545	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	6,345	3,025	3,315	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	4,580	2,055	2,515	20	10	10
85 years and over	4,545	1,640	2,910	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,145	1,685	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,320	395	920	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	355	90	270	5	0	5
100 years and over	40	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.5	14.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	62.5	63.1	62.0	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	22.6	21.4	23.7	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	44.7	43.7	45.6	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	47.8	46.6	48.9	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	51,060	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,560	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,555	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,020	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	2,450	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,230	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,590	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	270	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	565	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	18,325	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	27,445	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	9,805	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	7,835	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	4,330	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	157,815	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	137,215	66,790	70,425	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	83,090	41,550	41,545	700	350	350
Married	66,800	33,425	33,380	615	305	305
Living common law	16,295	8,120	8,170	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	54,120	25,240	28,875	340	175	165
Never married	30,685	17,075	13,610	240	135	105
Separated	4,535	2,020	2,515	20	10	10
Divorced	8,830	3,815	5,015	40	25	15
Widowed	10,065	2,330	7,735	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	48,245	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	28,545	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	9,345	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	7,215	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	48,240	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	40,865	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	32,720	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	8,145	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,375	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	5,685	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,690	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40,870	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	23,815	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	17,050	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	7,440	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	6,680	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	2,935	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,375	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,735	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,905	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,920	12,705	14,220	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	45,995	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	22,855	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,140	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,640	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	18,330	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,310	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	159,095	78,180	80,920	1,260	645	610
English only	148,255	73,110	75,150	635	320	320
French only	190	75	115	5	0	5
English and French	10,245	4,790	5,455	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	410	210	200	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	159,095	78,180	80,920	1,260	645	615
English	155,255	76,210	79,045	795	385	410
French	3,270	1,660	1,610	455	255	200
English and French	190	110	80	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	380	200	185	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,365	1,720	1,650	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	2.0	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	159,095	78,180	80,920	1,260	650	615
Single responses	158,010	77,630	80,380	1,235	635	600
Official languages	150,550	74,060	76,480	1,035	535	505
English	147,180	72,355	74,830	580	275	310
French	3,365	1,710	1,655	455	255	200
Non-official languages	7,465	3,565	3,895	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,400	3,540	3,865	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	95	80	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	115	65	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	60	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	85	190	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	65	140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,240	2,555	2,685	185	95	90
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	910	425	485	10	5	5
Baltic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	860	400	460	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	90	40	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	330	155	175	0	0	0
Russian	115	45	70	10	5	0
Serbian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,400	1,130	1,275	170	90	85
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dutch	960	465	495	5	0	0
Frisian	35	20	15	0	0	0
German	1,260	575	685	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	125	105	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	585	300	280	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	525	275	250	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	80	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,085	560	525	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	360	190	170	0	0	0
Portuguese	250	130	125	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	450	225	225	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	120	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	45	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	600	260	340	0	0	0
Chinese languages	535	230	310	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	105	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	65	25	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	150	160	0	0	5
Estonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Finnish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	85	90	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,085	550	535	25	15	10
English and French	420	225	195	20	10	10
English and non-official language	610	305	305	5	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	159,100	78,180	80,915	1,260	650	610
Single responses	157,505	77,405	80,100	1,240	640	600
Official languages	155,035	76,220	78,820	1,110	570	540
English	153,585	75,470	78,120	825	425	400
French	1,455	750	700	280	140	145
Non-official languages	2,465	1,185	1,280	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	5	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,430	1,170	1,265	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,320	640	680	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	105	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Russian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	345	155	190	120	65	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	130	150	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	35	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	140	145	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	340	180	165	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	190	110	75	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	50	40	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	355	150	200	0	0	0
Chinese languages	310	130	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	70	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,590	775	815	25	10	15
English and French	295	165	135	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,245	590	655	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	159,095	78,180	80,915	1,260	650	615
None	152,960	75,275	77,680	780	400	375
English	1,670	825	845	260	130	130
French	1,770	825	950	180	95	85
Non-official language	2,575	1,205	1,370	40	15	20
Aboriginal	190	80	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,385	1,125	1,260	40	20	20
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	133,920	65,375	68,540	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,155	63,195	65,960	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,592	36,957	26,005	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	129,215	63,195	66,025	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,193	33,418	24,313	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,955	55,845	56,115	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,292	35,386	22,560	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,235	45,155	53,075	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,608	8,515	8,721	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,335	45,435	41,905	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,447	33,744	24,386	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	133,920	65,380	68,540	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	129,165	63,210	65,955	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,629	45,927	33,594	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	129,220	63,210	66,015	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,013	38,847	29,385	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	112,175	55,945	56,230	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,480	44,537	30,459	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,060	45,040	53,020	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,326	9,135	9,489	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,335	45,315	42,025	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,777	42,091	31,046	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	133,915	65,375	68,540	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,295	23,575	17,715	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,873	51,277	41,839	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,451	57,927	47,493	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	85.9	77.4	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.7	65.7	58.7	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	14.1	22.6	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	133,915	65,375	68,540	975	500	475
Without total income	4,765	2,185	2,580	45	15	25
With total income	129,150	63,190	65,960	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.7	96.2	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,635	7,070	9,560	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	25,585	10,240	15,340	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	21,305	8,985	12,320	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	16,350	7,550	8,800	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	13,750	7,125	6,620	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	10,290	5,840	4,455	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	7,635	4,790	2,845	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	5,265	3,465	1,800	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,615	2,360	1,250	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,845	1,630	1,220	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	5,885	4,140	1,750	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	4,380	3,050	1,330	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	1,510	1,090	420	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	133,920	65,375	68,540	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	4,700	2,180	2,520	45	20	25
With after-tax income	129,215	63,200	66,020	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.7	96.3	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,370	7,215	10,155	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	26,650	10,690	15,955	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	24,430	10,540	13,885	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	19,080	9,215	9,870	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	14,790	8,170	6,620	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	10,250	6,370	3,875	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,375	4,205	2,175	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,515	1,610	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	6,145	4,280	1,870	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	2,455	1,595	855	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,255	905	350	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,775	660	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	133,920	65,375	68,540	975	500	475
Without employment income	46,585	19,945	26,640	205	75	130
With employment income	87,340	45,430	41,905	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.5	61.1	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,835	7,700	7,140	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	7,525	3,250	4,275	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	11,960	5,145	6,810	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	10,960	4,885	6,080	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	9,630	4,500	5,125	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	8,500	4,510	3,990	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	6,655	3,915	2,745	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	3,210	1,640	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	2,390	1,170	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	8,865	5,930	2,935	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,625	1,700	930	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,270	985	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	3,985	2,965	1,020	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	67,745	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,850	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,535	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,330	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,756	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,485	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	49,420	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,347	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,337	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,560	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,880	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,315	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,647	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,088	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	49,430	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,863	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,286	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,230	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,805	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,585	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,245	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,590	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,365	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,295	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,160	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,115	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,440	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,550	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,220	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,545	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,970	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,665	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,045	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	745	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,265	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,935	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,995	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,515	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,005	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,895	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,890	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,775	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,230	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,405	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,450	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,365	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,385	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,180	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,585	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,770	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	47,700	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,245	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,168	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	22,340	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,021	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,564	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,290	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,548	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,747	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,805	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,572	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,307	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	47,745	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,910	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,213	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	22,350	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,297	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,108	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,305	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,208	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,716	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,780	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,939	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,065	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,865	11,405	12,465	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,024	29,417	27,190	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,111	27,161	25,491	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,695	11,350	12,345	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,880	38,548	35,346	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,930	32,852	31,082	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	157,815	77,540	80,275	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	89,960	43,155	46,815	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	16,115	7,905	8,215	75	40	35
In the second decile	19,870	8,995	10,875	110	50	60
In the third decile	18,445	8,770	9,670	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	18,330	8,955	9,375	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	17,200	8,520	8,675	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	67,850	34,385	33,465	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	16,520	8,260	8,255	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	15,845	8,090	7,750	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	14,515	7,390	7,125	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	12,665	6,400	6,260	115	60	55
In the top decile	8,315	4,250	4,065	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	155,290	76,300	78,990	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	28,400	14,435	13,970	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	9,085	4,645	4,440	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	93,100	45,840	47,265	755	385	375
65 years and over	33,785	16,030	17,750	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,630	11,435	13,195	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	6,005	3,070	2,940	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	2,160	1,105	1,055	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	14,440	6,755	7,675	70	35	35
65 years and over	4,190	1,605	2,585	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	15.0	16.7	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.3	21.0	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	23.8	23.8	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.7	16.2	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	12.4	10.0	14.6	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,810	4,955	4,860	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	805	410	400	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	7,185	3,630	3,550	30	20	15
65 years and over	500	230	275	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.5	6.2	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.4	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.8	9.0	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.9	7.5	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.4	1.5	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	157,810	77,535	80,270	1,160	585	580
Official languages	157,455	77,395	80,065	1,145	570	575
English	157,270	77,325	79,950	1,125	555	570
French	10,340	4,855	5,480	625	290	330
Non-official languages	10,400	4,720	5,680	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	365	155	210	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	350	150	195	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	350	150	195	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,040	4,570	5,470	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	70	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	75	125	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	70	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	100	275	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	0	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	75	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,005	3,285	3,720	115	75	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,025	475	545	20	10	10
Baltic languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Latvian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	975	445	530	15	10	10
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	70	0	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	335	155	175	0	0	0
Russian	170	75	95	15	10	10
Serbian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,885	1,335	1,545	105	70	35
Afrikaans	35	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	105	35	65	0	10	0
Dutch	925	400	530	0	0	0
Frisian	45	30	15	0	0	0
German	1,835	885	950	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Greek	350	175	175	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	380	450	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	745	350	395	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	245	110	135	0	0	0
Hindi	325	160	165	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	110	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Urdu	240	115	120	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	30	60	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	25	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,140	1,010	1,125	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	595	300	300	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	210	195	0	0	0
Romanian	85	35	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,160	530	630	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	100	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	30	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	855	335	520	0	0	0
American Sign Language	570	230	340	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	290	110	185	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	665	300	370	0	0	0
Chinese languages	580	255	330	0	0	0
Cantonese	215	95	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	350	160	195	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	85	45	40	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	25	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	25	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	355	190	165	0	0	0
Estonian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Finnish	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	130	100	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	157,815	77,540	80,270	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	155,185	76,440	78,740	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,915	14,770	14,140	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	126,275	61,670	64,600	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,625	1,100	1,530	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	157,815	77,540	80,275	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	145,375	71,745	73,635	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,960	5,570	6,395	110	60	55
Before 1981	7,500	3,590	3,915	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	1,235	555	680	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,145	525	615	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,360	580	780	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	665	275	395	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	690	305	390	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	720	320	405	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	470	220	250	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,960	5,570	6,390	110	55	50
Under 5 years	1,715	870	845	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	2,615	1,260	1,350	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	3,080	1,345	1,740	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,960	1,820	2,145	45	20	25
45 years and over	590	285	310	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,965	5,570	6,390	115	60	55
Americas	1,930	855	1,070	15	10	10
Brazil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	110	65	45	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	190	120	70	0	0	0
Mexico	55	10	45	0	0	0
Peru	20	0	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	45	90	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	920	385	535	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	360	150	205	10	0	10
Europe	7,665	3,675	3,990	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	50	30	20	0	0	0
France	120	70	55	0	0	0
Germany	910	405	510	30	20	15
Greece	175	75	95	0	0	0
Hungary	85	50	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	50	60	0	0	0
Italy	250	140	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	960	470	490	0	10	0
Poland	210	95	110	0	0	0
Portugal	215	125	90	0	0	0
Romania	105	55	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	10	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,645	1,715	1,935	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	625	310	315	10	10	0
Africa	260	145	110	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	60	35	10	10	0
Asia	2,015	845	1,170	35	15	25
Afghanistan	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	335	140	195	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	20	30	0	0	0
India	420	200	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	180	70	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	65	45	0	0	0
Philippines	325	100	225	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	95	55	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	140	50	90	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	235	95	135	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	45	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	725	320	405	10	10	0
Americas	170	85	85	0	0	0
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	80	50	30	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	425	160	265	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	115	50	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	130	50	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	157,810	77,535	80,275	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,185	6,180	7,000	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,740	9,555	10,185	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	124,890	61,800	63,085	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,670	2,075	2,600	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,105	1,015	1,090	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	875	550	325	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,230	465	765	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,940	745	1,190	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	570	290	285	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	20	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	157,815	77,540	80,275	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,585	5,135	5,445	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,140	4,960	5,175	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,705	3,240	3,470	30	25	10
Métis	3,335	1,665	1,670	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	90	55	40	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	105	100	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	235	65	170	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	147,225	72,400	74,830	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	157,810	77,540	80,275	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,895	2,340	2,555	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	152,920	75,200	77,715	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	157,810	77,535	80,275	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,940	1,445	1,490	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,930	1,440	1,485	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,505	1,265	1,240	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	400	165	235	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,325	4,985	5,345	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	10,080	4,865	5,220	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,100	3,415	3,690	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,875	1,395	1,480	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	55	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	120	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	110	95	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	144,545	71,105	73,440	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	157,810	77,540	80,275	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,290	2,490	2,805	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,240	590	645	0	0	0
Chinese	745	315	425	0	0	0
Black	1,015	600	410	40	20	15
Filipino	480	160	320	0	0	0
Latin American	430	185	245	0	0	0
Arab	165	75	85	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	140	180	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	105	45	65	0	0	0
Korean	305	120	185	0	0	0
Japanese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	245	130	110	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	80	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	152,520	75,050	77,465	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	157,810	77,540	80,275	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	13,265	6,435	6,835	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,850	4,800	5,045	80	40	35
Inuit	175	85	85	30	15	15
Métis	3,495	1,670	1,820	125	25	100
Other North American origins	65,440	32,345	33,095	340	170	165
Acadian	235	110	125	0	0	0
American	1,720	840	880	10	0	10
Canadian	63,990	31,635	32,360	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	160	85	80	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Québécois	90	45	50	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	115,130	56,210	58,920	965	485	485
British Isles origins	92,870	44,815	48,055	315	165	150
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	15	0	0	0
English	55,685	26,585	29,100	155	70	80
Irish	41,450	19,570	21,880	110	55	55
Manx	50	40	10	0	0	0
Scottish	36,820	17,355	19,465	150	80	65
Welsh	3,505	1,560	1,940	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,745	2,320	2,430	15	0	15
French origins	19,615	9,210	10,405	540	235	300
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,615	9,210	10,410	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	28,190	13,705	14,485	345	180	165
Austrian	660	320	340	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	540	265	275	25	0	25
Dutch	11,710	5,650	6,060	80	35	40
Flemish	65	25	45	0	10	0
Frisian	65	35	25	0	0	0
German	16,955	8,310	8,645	250	145	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	650	330	315	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,310	1,545	1,770	20	0	15
Danish	820	380	440	15	0	15
Finnish	630	310	320	0	0	0
Icelandic	150	70	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	750	320	425	0	0	0
Swedish	975	425	555	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	125	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,525	4,195	4,330	180	70	115
Bulgarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	390	200	190	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	70	70	0	0	10
Estonian	115	55	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,145	575	575	0	0	0
Latvian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,415	1,655	1,765	40	10	25
Romanian	365	150	215	0	0	0
Russian	925	425	500	50	10	40
Slovak	160	65	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,620	1,310	1,305	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,795	3,825	3,975	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	200	115	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	15	20	0	0	0
Greek	895	455	440	0	0	0
Italian	4,415	2,265	2,150	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Maltese	120	80	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,135	560	565	0	0	0
Serbian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Spanish	830	255	570	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	35	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	500	260	245	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	270	135	135	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	110	95	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,175	620	555	10	0	10
Antiguan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	85	35	50	10	0	10
Bermudan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Carib	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	545	320	220	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	185	85	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	875	365	505	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	65	0	0	0
Chilean	30	0	25	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	170	80	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	65	35	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	45	60	0	0	0
African origins	880	465	415	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	55	40	15	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	165	85	80	25	20	10
Algerian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	60	60	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	180	80	95	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	130	55	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	480	260	220	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	420	230	185	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,205	1,820	2,385	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	560	255	310	25	10	15
Afghan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	25	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	60	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	80	35	50	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,335	635	700	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,060	495	565	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	160	75	85	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	95	50	45	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	40	15	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,345	945	1,405	10	0	10
Burmese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	915	365	550	0	0	10
Filipino	535	180	355	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	15	45	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	325	120	205	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	105	70	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	105	130	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	245	115	125	0	0	0
Australian	190	75	110	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	30	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	49,905	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	17,840	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	2,475	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	65,270	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,010	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,890	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	27,060	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,645	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	67,745	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,590	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	9,710	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	11,440	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	9,980	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,025	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	67,450	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	290	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	65,885	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	1,860	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	67,745	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	22,470	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,900	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,780	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,890	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,485	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,825	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	67,745	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,330	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,415	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,910	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	26,850	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	67,745	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,605	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,445	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,885	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,700	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,045	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,415	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,145	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	2,510	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,605	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	49,295	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,310	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,855	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	48,150	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	987	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,091	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,259	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,210	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,505	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	133,920	65,375	68,540	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,150	14,940	13,205	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	40,820	20,400	20,420	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,945	30,035	34,915	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,280	8,190	3,085	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,740	3,670	2,070	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,540	4,525	1,020	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35,395	13,755	21,635	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,985	875	1,110	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,290	7,210	9,080	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	11,810	4,810	7,000	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,090	470	625	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	430	285	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,705	1,470	1,235	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	180	75	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,655	40,435	42,220	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,355	6,620	4,740	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,355	13,290	12,065	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,945	20,530	25,415	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,305	5,325	1,975	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,805	2,495	1,315	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,495	2,835	660	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,250	10,145	16,105	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	570	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,360	4,595	6,770	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	8,480	3,235	5,245	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	255	455	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	295	180	115	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,740	835	900	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	133,920	65,375	68,545	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	68,970	35,340	33,630	540	265	280
Education	4,160	975	3,190	30	10	25
13. Education	4,160	975	3,190	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,920	865	1,050	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	460	350	110	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	520	940	10	0	10
Humanities	2,740	1,140	1,600	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	60	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	775	230	545	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	670	245	425	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	145	80	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	285	150	0	0	0
54. History	435	215	220	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,680	2,070	5,605	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	25	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	780	340	440	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,455	225	2,225	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	1,210	340	865	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	235	30	200	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,160	260	900	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,760	850	910	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	12,015	3,670	8,345	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,170	325	1,850	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,825	3,350	6,475	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,635	915	725	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	760	330	430	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	155	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	385	315	70	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	200	105	100	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,765	1,005	760	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,340	805	535	10	0	10
25. Library science	175	30	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	165	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,430	13,505	925	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	305	225	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,295	1,095	200	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,430	3,100	325	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,180	3,105	80	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,335	4,200	140	20	20	0
48. Precision production	1,890	1,790	100	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,665	1,175	485	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	960	615	340	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	560	145	0	0	0
Health and related fields	10,985	1,540	9,445	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	935	460	475	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	9,920	985	8,930	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	95	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,935	3,170	2,765	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,660	635	2,025	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	60	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	100	85	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,935	1,270	665	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,180	1,120	55	10	0	0
Other	20	10	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,655	40,440	42,220	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	36,710	19,905	16,805	330	165	160
Education	2,510	520	1,985	30	0	20
13. Education	2,510	520	1,990	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,325	590	735	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	320	240	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,005	350	655	0	0	10
Humanities	1,770	720	1,045	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	50	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	475	125	345	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	165	275	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	160	95	0	0	0
54. History	330	155	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,690	1,360	4,320	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	240	385	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,960	160	1,800	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	960	235	725	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	15	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	685	130	550	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,245	565	680	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,665	2,505	6,155	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,670	225	1,445	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,980	2,285	4,700	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,135	600	535	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	555	215	335	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	205	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	70	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	790	585	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,125	700	425	10	0	0
25. Library science	115	15	105	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	80	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,840	9,120	715	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	215	145	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	795	630	165	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,520	2,245	275	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,245	2,190	60	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,875	2,775	100	20	15	0
48. Precision production	1,190	1,140	50	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,140	775	360	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	650	400	255	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	380	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,070	1,155	6,915	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	720	340	385	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,255	750	6,505	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	65	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,425	2,380	2,045	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,905	450	1,455	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	50	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,490	955	530	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	910	870	50	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	133,920	65,380	68,545	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	68,970	35,340	33,630	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,950	30,040	34,910	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	60,950	27,885	33,065	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	55,940	25,625	30,315	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	5,010	2,260	2,755	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,000	2,155	1,850	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	990	575	415	0	0	0
Philippines	145	25	120	0	0	0
India	270	130	140	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,030	595	435	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	40	65	0	0	0
France	45	35	0	10	0	0
Other	1,425	755	670	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,655	40,435	42,215	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,710	19,905	16,805	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,945	20,530	25,415	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	43,655	19,430	24,225	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	40,295	17,930	22,360	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	3,360	1,500	1,860	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,290	1,100	1,190	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	360	325	0	0	0
Philippines	130	20	115	0	0	0
India	230	105	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	200	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	90	30	65	0	0	0
France	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other	775	365	410	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	133,920	65,380	68,540	965	475	490
In the labour force	76,680	39,560	37,120	650	365	280
Employed	71,415	36,755	34,660	635	365	275
Unemployed	5,265	2,800	2,460	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	57,240	25,820	31,420	310	105	205
Participation rate	57.3	60.5	54.2	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	53.3	56.2	50.6	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.1	6.6	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	133,920	65,380	68,545	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	53,040	23,665	29,370	255	85	165
Worked	80,880	41,710	39,170	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,435	24,275	18,155	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	38,450	17,430	21,015	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.7	42.6	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	76,675	39,555	37,120	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	640	715	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,330	38,915	36,410	650	370	285
Employee	66,130	33,185	32,945	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,195	5,730	3,465	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	76,680	39,555	37,120	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,355	640	715	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,325	38,920	36,415	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	7,855	4,785	3,065	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,050	2,400	6,650	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,265	2,605	665	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	5,260	805	4,455	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,850	3,575	6,280	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,740	610	1,130	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	17,940	6,875	11,065	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,760	11,850	910	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,055	1,600	450	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,555	3,815	1,735	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	76,680	39,555	37,120	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	645	710	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,325	38,915	36,410	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,315	1,650	670	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	200	190	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	610	540	70	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,930	5,430	495	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,215	5,890	2,325	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,270	1,610	655	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	9,540	4,060	5,475	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,820	2,780	1,045	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	885	450	435	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,470	395	1,075	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,175	580	595	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,845	1,365	1,480	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,760	2,655	2,105	25	25	0
61 Educational services	4,825	1,320	3,505	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	9,495	1,265	8,230	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,160	545	615	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,655	2,045	3,610	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,990	1,480	1,510	20	10	10
91 Public administration	7,125	4,640	2,485	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,415	36,755	34,660	640	365	275
Worked at home	5,400	2,760	2,645	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	225	150	70	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	8,220	6,130	2,085	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	57,570	27,715	29,855	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,565	27,715	29,855	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	30,935	14,825	16,115	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,070	6,935	8,130	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,360	5,830	5,530	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	200	120	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	65,790	33,845	31,940	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55,795	29,155	26,640	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,215	1,925	2,290	25	10	10
Public transit	1,240	520	715	10	0	0
Walked	3,325	1,425	1,895	45	20	20
Bicycle	540	420	125	0	0	0
Other method	670	390	280	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	65,790	33,840	31,945	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	24,795	11,805	12,985	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	23,365	12,000	11,370	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	10,485	5,515	4,970	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	3,490	1,915	1,575	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	3,650	2,605	1,050	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	65,790	33,845	31,945	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,710	3,835	1,875	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,495	8,215	4,280	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,860	9,200	8,665	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,605	4,480	8,130	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,205	2,325	3,885	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,905	5,795	5,110	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,285	42,865	40,420	740	400	340
Single responses	82,880	42,695	40,185	680	365	315
Official languages	82,655	42,595	40,060	675	365	315
English	82,310	42,505	39,805	575	330	250
French	340	90	255	100	40	65
Non-official languages	225	100	130	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	10	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	60	10	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	405	175	230	60	30	25
English and French	280	130	150	45	25	25
English and non-official language	120	40	85	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,285	42,865	40,415	740	400	340
None	80,515	41,495	39,020	585	315	265
English	325	90	240	70	30	35
French	1,950	1,105	845	80	55	25
Non-official language	475	170	300	10	0	10
Aboriginal	65	25	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	410	150	265	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	156,260	76,740	79,520	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	136,925	67,235	69,695	1,005	495	510
Movers	19,335	9,505	9,830	150	80	70
Non-migrants	9,825	4,830	5,000	45	25	25
Migrants	9,510	4,680	4,830	100	60	45
Internal migrants	9,030	4,465	4,560	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	8,040	3,930	4,105	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	995	535	460	0	0	0
External migrants	480	210	270	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	150,180	73,750	76,435	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	97,865	48,150	49,710	770	380	390
Movers	52,315	25,600	26,720	320	155	160
Non-migrants	24,860	12,050	12,810	100	55	45
Migrants	27,455	13,540	13,910	215	100	120
Internal migrants	26,280	12,990	13,290	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	23,125	11,320	11,800	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	3,160	1,670	1,490	0	0	0
External migrants	1,175	550	620	25	20	0