Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sarnia, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Sarnia, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	71,594	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,366	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.1	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,324	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,937	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	434.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	164.85	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,595	34,655	36,935	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	10,635	5,340	5,295	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	3,405	1,705	1,695	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	3,765	1,865	1,900	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	3,470	1,765	1,700	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	45,430	22,380	23,050	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	3,880	1,975	1,910	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	4,520	2,340	2,180	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	4,415	2,250	2,160	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	4,175	2,100	2,075	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	3,780	1,810	1,965	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	3,895	1,920	1,970	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	4,130	2,020	2,110	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	5,180	2,470	2,710	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	5,850	2,810	3,035	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	5,605	2,680	2,920	25	15	10
65 years and over	15,530	6,935	8,595	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	4,820	2,330	2,490	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	3,620	1,710	1,910	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,670	1,175	1,495	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,175	920	1,250	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,245	795	1,445	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,430	565	865	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	640	190	450	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	30	110	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.4	14.3	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.6	62.4	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	21.7	20.0	23.3	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	3.1	2.3	3.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	43.9	42.7	45.0	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	45.6	44.0	47.2	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	21,405	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,585	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,330	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,750	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	10,600	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	11,845	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,220	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,570	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	1,705	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,375	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	60,955	29,315	31,645	465	235	225
Married or living common law	34,280	17,135	17,140	205	100	105
Married	28,580	14,290	14,290	130	65	70
Living common law	5,700	2,845	2,850	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	26,675	12,180	14,500	260	140	125
Never married	15,510	8,515	6,990	200	115	85
Separated	2,175	935	1,240	5	5	5
Divorced	4,345	1,770	2,570	35	15	15
Widowed	4,655	955	3,695	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,600	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	11,880	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	4,055	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,305	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,600	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	16,840	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	13,995	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	2,850	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,765	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	2,980	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	785	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,835	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	9,610	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	7,230	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	2,975	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,980	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,270	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	2,270	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	420	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,015	6,700	7,320	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	20,015	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,395	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,615	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,630	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	10,595	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,035	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,715	34,330	36,385	645	335	315
English only	65,065	31,875	33,190	645	330	310
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	5,375	2,340	3,035	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	240	95	145	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,715	34,335	36,385	650	335	310
English	68,770	33,460	35,310	645	335	315
French	1,605	725	875	0	5	0
English and French	110	50	55	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	230	90	140	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,665	750	910	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.2	2.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,715	34,335	36,385	645	335	310
Single responses	69,910	33,950	35,965	645	335	315
Official languages	64,110	31,115	32,995	635	330	305
English	62,380	30,340	32,040	635	330	305
French	1,730	770	960	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,805	2,830	2,975	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,785	2,825	2,965	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	125	110	5	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	105	95	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	70	140	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	60	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	85	45	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	35	15	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,445	2,170	2,275	0	0	0
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	700	310	385	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	675	300	370	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	50	15	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	125	155	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,125	515	605	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	635	290	345	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	385	180	205	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	110	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	405	330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	655	360	290	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	265	140	125	0	0	0
Hindi	110	60	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,665	810	855	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	875	455	420	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	170	190	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	385	170	210	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	175	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	160	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	80	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	805	385	420	0	0	0
English and French	260	105	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	495	255	245	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,715	34,330	36,385	650	335	315
Single responses	69,600	33,800	35,800	645	335	310
Official languages	67,680	32,885	34,800	645	335	315
English	67,205	32,675	34,525	645	335	315
French	480	205	270	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,915	915	1,000	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,915	915	1,000	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	45	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	595	680	0	0	0
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	210	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	360	190	170	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	90	85	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	590	245	345	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	95	145	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	60	90	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	85	105	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	60	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,115	530	585	0	0	0
English and French	115	45	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	970	470	495	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,715	34,335	36,385	645	335	315
None	66,260	32,260	34,000	630	325	300
English	1,090	520	570	0	0	0
French	1,215	500	710	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,075	1,015	1,060	20	10	10
Aboriginal	55	20	35	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,025	990	1,035	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	59,750	28,875	30,875	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,580	27,965	29,615	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,833	46,087	26,260	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,630	27,970	29,665	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,745	40,724	24,345	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,115	25,415	25,700	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,365	43,468	22,485	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,680	19,865	23,820	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,017	8,111	7,956	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,900	21,390	18,510	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,532	38,071	23,845	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	59,750	28,890	30,860	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,430	27,940	29,490	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,592	62,061	35,829	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,505	27,945	29,560	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,829	49,579	30,613	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,000	25,395	25,600	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,164	61,572	32,874	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,500	19,805	23,695	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,862	8,613	9,069	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,900	21,405	18,495	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,860	56,595	33,435	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	59,750	28,890	30,860	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,125	9,765	7,365	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,234	70,966	43,649	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,606	85,426	53,279	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.2	90.3	79.5	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.3	69.5	58.2	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.8	9.7	20.5	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	59,750	28,875	30,875	465	235	225
Without total income	2,170	910	1,260	30	15	15
With total income	57,580	27,970	29,615	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.9	95.9	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,115	3,275	4,845	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	9,805	3,460	6,345	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	2,925	5,335	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,440	2,730	3,710	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,585	2,635	2,950	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	2,355	1,825	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,270	2,000	1,270	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,620	875	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	1,310	665	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	1,095	625	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,735	4,575	1,165	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,620	2,815	805	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	2,120	1,760	360	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	59,750	28,870	30,875	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	2,120	910	1,210	30	10	15
With after-tax income	57,630	27,965	29,660	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,540	3,315	5,225	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,630	6,620	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	9,445	3,505	5,940	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	7,515	3,305	4,210	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	6,030	3,195	2,835	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,380	2,675	1,705	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,115	2,085	1,030	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,735	860	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,755	4,520	1,235	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,675	1,200	470	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,125	865	255	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,965	2,455	505	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	59,750	28,875	30,875	465	235	230
Without employment income	19,850	7,485	12,365	200	95	110
With employment income	39,900	21,395	18,505	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	66.8	74.1	59.9	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,645	4,370	3,285	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	3,215	1,350	1,865	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	4,940	1,930	3,015	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,325	1,715	2,615	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,810	1,630	2,180	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	3,040	1,470	1,570	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	2,320	1,290	1,025	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	1,110	715	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,475	960	520	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	7,295	5,570	1,730	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,375	905	475	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	855	505	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,565	3,815	750	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,050	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,286	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,595	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,042	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,843	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,340	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,974	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,024	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,384	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,715	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,605	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,517	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,931	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,330	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,709	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,020	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,590	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,475	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,450	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,340	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,090	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,845	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,555	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,065	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,310	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	380	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,550	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,995	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,575	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,935	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,920	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,905	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,670	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,340	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,560	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,654	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,538	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,240	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,939	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,700	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,315	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,928	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,152	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,570	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,580	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,377	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,535	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,818	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,738	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,240	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,572	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,884	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,280	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,866	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,248	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,491	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,378	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,875	6,200	6,680	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,073	34,883	29,973	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,184	31,430	27,712	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,875	6,240	6,640	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,196	47,618	39,041	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,355	39,161	33,718	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,375	34,205	36,165	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,145	15,780	18,365	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	7,515	3,575	3,940	230	115	110
In the second decile	7,070	2,980	4,090	115	55	60
In the third decile	6,645	3,030	3,610	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	6,335	2,990	3,340	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	6,580	3,200	3,380	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	36,235	18,430	17,805	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	6,535	3,265	3,275	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	7,345	3,650	3,700	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	7,295	3,735	3,560	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	7,405	3,815	3,585	20	10	10
In the top decile	7,650	3,960	3,685	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,370	34,210	36,165	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,865	6,500	6,370	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,100	2,055	2,040	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	42,950	21,080	21,875	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,555	6,630	7,925	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,955	4,910	6,040	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,750	1,360	1,390	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,040	515	525	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,755	3,110	3,650	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,445	445	1,005	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.4	16.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.4	20.9	21.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.4	25.1	25.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.8	16.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.9	6.7	12.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,040	2,945	3,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,320	635	685	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	510	240	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,450	2,210	2,245	0	0	0
65 years and over	275	100	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.3	9.8	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	11.7	13.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	10.5	10.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,370	34,205	36,165	645	335	310
Official languages	70,125	34,085	36,035	650	335	310
English	70,100	34,080	36,020	650	335	315
French	5,470	2,435	3,030	0	0	0
Non-official languages	7,420	3,570	3,850	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	90	25	65	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	90	25	65	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	90	25	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	25	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,330	3,540	3,790	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	465	270	195	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	260	195	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	405	225	180	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	35	30	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	110	180	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	95	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	140	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	65	25	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	60	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,585	2,670	2,915	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	805	350	455	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	790	350	440	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	340	160	180	0	0	0
Russian	135	50	90	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	90	25	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	640	720	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	735	340	400	0	0	0
Frisian	45	25	20	0	0	0
German	580	285	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	255	145	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	995	550	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	895	500	395	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	345	200	145	0	0	0
Hindi	505	290	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	80	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	170	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,220	1,010	1,215	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,050	500	550	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	150	215	0	0	0
Romanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	810	365	440	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	60	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	65	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	180	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	165	205	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	80	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,375	34,210	36,165	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,125	33,150	34,980	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,710	6,370	6,335	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,420	26,775	28,645	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,250	1,060	1,190	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,375	34,205	36,170	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,010	29,805	31,210	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,810	4,050	4,765	0	0	0
Before 1981	5,380	2,550	2,830	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	955	360	595	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	880	405	475	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,115	515	605	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	525	245	275	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	600	270	330	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	480	220	260	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	550	360	190	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,810	4,050	4,765	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,200	545	655	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,670	860	805	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,285	980	1,305	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,175	1,440	1,740	0	0	0
45 years and over	485	220	260	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,810	4,050	4,765	0	0	0
Americas	1,570	595	980	0	0	0
Brazil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	90	45	50	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	60	50	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	940	280	655	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	110	110	0	0	0
Europe	5,115	2,435	2,675	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	10	0	0	0
France	45	20	20	0	0	0
Germany	300	125	175	0	0	0
Greece	155	85	70	0	0	0
Hungary	95	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italy	630	325	310	0	0	0
Netherlands	600	310	290	0	0	0
Poland	200	90	110	0	0	0
Portugal	215	85	130	0	0	0
Romania	55	15	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	0	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,300	1,110	1,190	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	325	155	170	0	0	0
Africa	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	215	100	110	0	0	0
Asia	1,775	825	950	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	60	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	30	15	0	0	0
India	455	230	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	155	90	65	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	25	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	55	60	0	0	0
Philippines	265	105	165	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	105	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	25	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	480	220	260	0	0	0
Americas	110	60	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	15	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	45	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	25	0	0	0
Asia	220	95	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,370	34,205	36,165	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,685	4,555	5,135	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,305	6,130	6,170	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,375	23,520	24,855	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,550	1,550	2,000	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,465	750	715	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	395	140	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	930	355	580	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,565	550	1,015	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	230	260	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,375	34,205	36,165	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,745	1,290	1,455	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,630	1,230	1,400	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,860	855	1,010	620	315	300
Métis	755	375	380	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	45	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,630	32,915	34,710	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,375	34,210	36,165	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,480	655	825	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,895	33,550	35,340	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,370	34,205	36,165	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	805	345	460	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	800	340	460	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	715	310	405	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	80	25	55	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,840	1,415	1,430	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,790	1,385	1,405	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,995	975	1,020	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	780	405	380	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	35	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,725	32,450	34,275	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,375	34,210	36,165	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,435	2,270	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,225	670	550	0	0	0
Chinese	565	255	310	0	0	0
Black	990	525	465	0	0	0
Filipino	420	170	250	0	0	0
Latin American	385	205	185	0	0	0
Arab	405	215	190	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	200	105	95	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	110	60	55	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	70	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	65	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	65,670	31,775	33,900	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,375	34,210	36,170	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,650	1,755	1,890	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,765	1,320	1,445	615	320	300
Inuit	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	925	470	455	10	0	10
Other North American origins	25,080	12,010	13,070	40	25	15
Acadian	55	15	35	0	0	0
American	1,270	515	755	10	10	0
Canadian	24,195	11,650	12,545	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	53,825	25,945	27,880	65	30	30
British Isles origins	38,780	18,715	20,065	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,035	10,650	12,380	0	0	0
Irish	15,680	7,495	8,180	10	10	10
Manx	45	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	17,105	8,225	8,885	25	15	10
Welsh	1,510	740	770	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	860	955	0	0	0
French origins	11,030	5,190	5,835	15	10	0
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,020	5,195	5,825	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,780	6,625	7,160	10	10	0
Austrian	275	145	135	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	890	390	505	0	0	0
Dutch	5,755	2,740	3,020	0	0	0
Flemish	35	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
German	7,700	3,740	3,965	10	10	0
Luxembourger	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swiss	95	45	45	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,520	730	790	10	0	0
Danish	370	195	175	0	0	0
Finnish	330	180	150	0	0	0
Icelandic	85	45	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	375	180	190	10	10	0
Swedish	330	130	200	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	75	15	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,595	2,655	2,940	15	10	10
Bulgarian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	290	160	125	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	45	90	0	0	0
Estonian	40	35	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	730	315	420	0	0	0
Latvian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	25	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,060	1,070	990	0	0	0
Romanian	330	135	200	0	0	0
Russian	610	290	320	0	0	0
Slovak	475	205	270	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,525	725	805	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,965	3,040	2,925	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	80	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	580	320	260	0	0	0
Italian	3,620	1,855	1,760	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	40	15	0	0	0
Maltese	90	65	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	875	430	445	0	0	0
Serbian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	495	220	280	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	45	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	240	100	140	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	55	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	685	405	280	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	20	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	375	190	185	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	70	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	65	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	50	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	635	325	310	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Belizean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Colombian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	65	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	80	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	105	55	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	10	0	10	0
African origins	810	410	400	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	215	115	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	50	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	105	45	60	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	55	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	405	210	200	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	165	165	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,510	1,785	1,730	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	785	420	365	0	0	0
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	35	45	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	140	85	60	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	275	140	135	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	30	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	10	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,250	685	570	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	560	440	0	0	0
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	75	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	15	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,495	700	795	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	715	360	355	0	0	0
Filipino	450	185	270	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japanese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	45	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	15	20	0	0	0
Australian	25	0	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	21,740	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	10,195	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	30,550	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,850	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,595	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,240	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,170	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,550	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	4,100	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	4,375	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	4,650	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,260	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,790	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	31,200	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	735	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	12,100	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,120	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,775	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,065	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	975	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,600	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,335	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,935	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,875	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,670	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,940	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,090	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,235	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,460	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,475	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,805	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,355	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,315	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,830	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,590	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,240	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,680	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	890	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,387	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	243,098	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,195	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	828	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,750	28,885	30,860	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,550	4,395	5,155	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,805	8,105	9,700	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,395	16,385	16,005	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,780	4,645	1,135	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,485	690	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,600	3,155	445	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,300	7,085	9,215	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	770	270	500	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,540	4,390	5,150	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	6,755	2,920	3,835	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	290	370	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	180	90	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,605	830	775	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	170	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,845	18,020	18,825	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,175	1,590	1,585	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,355	4,915	5,440	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,315	11,510	11,800	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,750	3,055	695	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,370	970	400	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,380	2,085	295	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,295	5,385	6,915	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	185	290	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,795	2,890	3,905	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	4,840	1,955	2,875	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	200	265	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,135	515	620	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	75	65	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,750	28,890	30,860	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,355	12,500	14,860	260	140	120
Education	1,905	510	1,395	15	10	10
13. Education	1,905	510	1,395	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	235	435	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	95	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	520	140	380	10	0	0
Humanities	1,350	500	850	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	0	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	345	65	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	410	160	255	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	100	55	0	0	0
54. History	255	135	115	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	0	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,025	825	2,205	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	920	90	830	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	370	145	230	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	10
42. Psychology	500	75	425	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	965	420	540	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,090	1,595	3,495	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	725	130	600	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,355	1,465	2,885	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,045	600	445	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	120	190	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	70	70	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	330	225	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	260	180	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	890	585	300	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	715	495	215	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	70	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,920	9,220	700	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	110	75	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,640	1,340	305	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,705	2,455	250	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,420	2,395	25	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,765	1,715	50	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,280	1,245	30	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	415	235	175	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	165	120	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,625	895	4,735	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	195	255	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,105	640	4,460	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,450	1,190	1,255	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,345	290	1,055	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	530	190	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	365	10	10	0	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,845	18,020	18,825	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,530	6,510	7,020	145	80	60
Education	1,130	310	825	10	0	0
13. Education	1,130	310	825	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	185	315	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	65	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	395	120	275	10	0	0
Humanities	955	355	600	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	220	35	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	80	40	0	0	0
54. History	175	90	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,265	550	1,720	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	70	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	60	660	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	295	100	195	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	370	50	320	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	645	255	390	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,810	1,115	2,695	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	90	510	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,205	1,030	2,175	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	380	360	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	230	80	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	195	110	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	190	125	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	710	490	220	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	415	160	0	10	0
25. Library science	45	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,025	6,415	610	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	60	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,130	865	265	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,915	1,690	225	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,730	1,710	20	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,240	45	0	0	0
48. Precision production	875	845	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	170	140	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	115	90	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	55	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,060	665	3,395	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	135	220	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,655	495	3,160	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,805	885	920	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	985	240	745	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	410	165	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	235	10	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,750	28,890	30,860	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,355	12,500	14,855	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,395	16,390	16,000	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	28,860	14,565	14,300	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	27,195	13,705	13,490	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,670	860	810	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,530	1,825	1,705	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	520	670	0	0	10
Philippines	140	40	100	0	0	0
India	370	195	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	420	215	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,135	615	515	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,845	18,015	18,825	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,525	6,505	7,020	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,315	11,510	11,800	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	21,360	10,655	10,705	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	20,215	10,090	10,135	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	1,140	570	575	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,960	855	1,095	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	790	310	480	0	0	0
Philippines	70	25	45	0	0	0
India	215	95	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	80	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	660	330	335	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	59,750	28,885	30,860	465	235	230
In the labour force	34,350	17,995	16,360	250	140	105
Employed	31,195	16,195	14,995	180	90	90
Unemployed	3,155	1,800	1,360	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	25,400	10,895	14,505	215	90	120
Participation rate	57.5	62.3	53.0	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	52.2	56.1	48.6	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	9.2	10.0	8.3	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	59,750	28,890	30,860	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,045	10,245	13,795	220	100	120
Worked	35,705	18,640	17,065	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,425	9,920	7,500	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,280	8,720	9,560	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.1	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,350	17,995	16,355	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	495	490	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,365	17,500	15,870	230	130	95
Employee	30,670	15,955	14,715	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,700	1,545	1,160	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,355	17,995	16,360	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	495	490	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,370	17,495	15,870	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	2,800	1,645	1,155	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,950	1,095	2,855	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,575	2,055	520	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,545	400	2,145	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,375	1,070	2,310	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	560	220	335	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,740	3,935	5,810	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,585	5,210	380	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	480	385	100	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,750	1,490	265	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,350	17,995	16,355	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	495	490	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,370	17,500	15,870	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	145	115	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	345	75	0	10	0
22 Utilities	310	260	45	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,845	2,560	285	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,570	2,780	790	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,240	975	265	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,460	1,915	2,540	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,265	910	355	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	325	140	185	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	815	275	540	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	470	255	215	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,890	1,120	765	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,075	1,240	840	10	10	10
61 Educational services	2,145	665	1,485	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	4,305	650	3,660	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	375	410	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,170	1,205	1,965	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,730	945	785	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,270	740	535	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,195	16,195	15,000	180	90	90
Worked at home	1,360	590	775	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	285	150	135	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,055	2,255	800	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	26,490	13,210	13,280	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,490	13,205	13,280	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,200	9,440	10,760	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,065	3,005	2,065	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,120	700	420	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	35	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,545	15,460	14,085	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,500	12,975	11,520	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,095	965	1,130	10	10	10
Public transit	995	445	550	0	0	0
Walked	1,260	610	650	10	0	0
Bicycle	410	310	100	0	0	0
Other method	280	145	135	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,545	15,460	14,085	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	16,275	7,480	8,795	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	10,060	5,985	4,070	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	1,985	1,220	765	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	480	280	200	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	745	495	255	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,545	15,460	14,085	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,745	1,240	505	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,395	3,700	1,700	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,925	4,520	3,405	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,850	2,145	3,705	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,210	1,050	2,165	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,415	2,805	2,610	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,840	19,195	17,645	260	145	115
Single responses	36,715	19,145	17,580	260	145	115
Official languages	36,670	19,125	17,550	260	145	115
English	36,465	19,065	17,405	260	145	115
French	210	60	150	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	70	0	0	0
English and French	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,835	19,190	17,645	265	145	120
None	36,055	18,890	17,160	255	145	115
English	115	20	95	0	0	0
French	440	210	235	0	0	0
Non-official language	205	70	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	190	70	120	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	0	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,685	33,865	35,820	635	330	310
Non-movers	60,645	29,590	31,060	595	305	285
Movers	9,040	4,280	4,765	40	25	20
Non-migrants	6,220	2,910	3,315	10	10	0
Migrants	2,820	1,370	1,445	35	15	20
Internal migrants	2,450	1,175	1,280	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	2,075	1,005	1,075	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	375	170	205	0	10	0
External migrants	365	200	165	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,990	32,510	34,475	595	305	290
Non-movers	42,470	20,750	21,725	445	225	215
Movers	24,520	11,760	12,760	150	85	70
Non-migrants	16,030	7,540	8,495	60	30	30
Migrants	8,485	4,220	4,265	90	50	40
Internal migrants	7,280	3,580	3,705	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	6,265	3,070	3,190	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,015	510	510	10	10	0
External migrants	1,205	645	560	0	0	0