Census Profile, 2016 Census
Middlesex Centre, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Middlesex Centre, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Middlesex Centre, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Middlesex Centre, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 17,262 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 16,487 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,139 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,983 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 29.4 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 588.11 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 17,265 8,605 8,655 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 3,350 1,720 1,635 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 900 475 425 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 1,205 600 600 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 1,245 640 605 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 10,925 5,430 5,490 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 1,145 550 595 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 975 520 455 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 550 285 265 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 745 345 405 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 1,035 495 545 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 1,235 595 640 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 1,240 625 620 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 1,435 730 705 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 1,360 670 690 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 1,195 630 570 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 2,985 1,460 1,530 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 1,020 505 515 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 780 390 390 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 535 290 240 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 310 145 165 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 340 125 215 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 215 95 120 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 100 30 70 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 30 5 20 125 40 85
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.4 20.0 18.9 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 63.3 63.1 63.4 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 17.3 17.0 17.7 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.0 1.5 2.5 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 41.1 40.8 41.4 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 43.5 43.5 43.5 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,625 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 355 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 90 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 115 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 125 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 860 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 2,240 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 925 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 1,260 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 700 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 16,895 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 13,910 6,890 7,025 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 9,670 4,835 4,840 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 8,820 4,410 4,410 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 850 420 430 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 4,240 2,055 2,185 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 2,920 1,555 1,370 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 250 135 115 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 440 220 220 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 625 145 480 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,145 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 2,350 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 930 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 1,235 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 620 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,145 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 4,755 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 4,335 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 425 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 385 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 265 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,760 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 2,145 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 2,615 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 805 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 1,200 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 605 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 210 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 130 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,175 545 630 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,985 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,970 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,070 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,900 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 925 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 855 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 70 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 16,995 8,480 8,510 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 15,950 8,055 7,890 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 1,015 415 600 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 16,995 8,480 8,510 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 16,810 8,390 8,415 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 135 70 70 1,205 535 665
English and French 20 10 10 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 30 15 15 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 75 70 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 16,995 8,480 8,510 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 16,860 8,425 8,440 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 15,455 7,725 7,730 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 15,300 7,650 7,650 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 150 80 75 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 1,410 695 715 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,405 700 715 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 15 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 20 15 10 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 5 0 5 110 65 45
Tigrigna 5 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 5 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 5 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,235 625 615 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 5 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 315 145 165 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 10 0 5 55 25 30
Latvian 5 5 5 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 300 140 165 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 30 15 15 420 210 215
Czech 10 5 5 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 150 75 75 1,330 625 705
Russian 30 10 20 270 120 160
Serbian 15 5 5 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 10 5 5 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 10 120 65 60
Ukrainian 30 10 20 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 520 265 250 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 5 0 5 15 10 10
Danish 0 0 5 65 30 35
Dutch 325 170 155 585 280 310
Frisian 5 5 5 10 5 5
German 155 80 80 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 5 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 20 10 10 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 15 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 5 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 5 5 0 225 120 105
Hindi 5 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 10 5 10 250 125 120
Iranian languages 20 15 5 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 5 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 320 170 155 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 100 60 40 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 135 65 70 1,720 875 840
Romanian 15 5 5 265 120 145
Spanish 70 30 40 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 30 550 235 305
Chinese languages 50 20 30 535 235 300
Cantonese 25 10 10 185 85 100
Hakka 5 0 5 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 15 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 20 20 390 165 225
Estonian 0 0 5 35 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 35 20 15 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 130 60 70 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 30 5 20 245 130 110
English and non-official language 100 50 50 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 5 0 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 16,990 8,485 8,510 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 16,795 8,390 8,410 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 16,500 8,235 8,265 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 16,480 8,225 8,255 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 25 10 15 295 130 155
Non-official languages 295 155 140 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 295 155 140 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 5 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 240 130 110 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 50 40 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 85 45 35 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 10 5 5 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 50 25 20 485 245 235
Russian 10 5 5 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 20 335 170 165
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 20 10 15 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 5 5 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hindi 5 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 5 15 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 10 0 5 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 35 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 25 10 10 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 15 5 10 380 190 190
Romanian 5 0 0 100 55 45
Spanish 30 20 15 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 5 15 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 285 125 160
Chinese languages 15 5 10 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 5 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 195 90 105 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 20 5 10 175 75 100
English and non-official language 175 85 90 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 16,995 8,480 8,510 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 16,205 8,125 8,080 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 140 75 65 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 150 60 95 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 475 220 260 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 475 215 260 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 0 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 5 5 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 10 5 10 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,080 6,505 6,575 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,800 54,946 38,694 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,080 6,505 6,575 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,249 47,221 34,389 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,565 6,320 6,245 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,407 51,213 34,872 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,710 3,910 4,800 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,209 2,638 4,702 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,580 5,505 5,070 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,173 48,922 35,629 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 13,550 6,710 6,835 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,975 6,445 6,535 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 60,799 73,267 48,508 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,980 6,440 6,540 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,677 57,298 40,181 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,535 6,290 6,245 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,000 70,622 45,287 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,615 3,950 4,665 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,181 7,014 7,322 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,580 5,485 5,095 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,508 64,208 41,986 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 13,545 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,525 3,190 2,335 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 64,489 72,515 57,689 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 76,722 87,708 61,729 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.3 94.3 89.2 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.7 74.5 70.2 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 5.6 10.8 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 465 210 260 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 13,080 6,505 6,575 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.9 96.2 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,610 645 960 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 1,615 670 945 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 1,350 555 795 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,200 535 670 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,290 580 710 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,105 565 540 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 955 495 460 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 735 400 335 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 665 375 295 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 735 395 340 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 1,815 1,295 520 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 1,200 825 370 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 620 465 150 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,550 6,710 6,835 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 465 210 260 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 13,080 6,505 6,580 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.9 96.3 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,690 670 1,020 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 1,680 695 980 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,580 645 935 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,550 720 830 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,510 710 805 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 1,260 665 590 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 1,000 560 440 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 950 530 415 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 1,860 1,305 560 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 615 395 220 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 365 255 105 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 885 655 230 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 2,970 1,205 1,765 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 10,580 5,505 5,070 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 78.1 82.0 74.2 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,555 800 755 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 840 370 465 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 1,105 520 580 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 870 390 475 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 815 335 485 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 855 380 475 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 750 355 395 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 700 360 340 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 535 300 235 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 2,555 1,695 860 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 550 310 245 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 610 335 275 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 1,400 1,055 340 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 108,971 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 92,151 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 855 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,776 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,059 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,125 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,836 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,757 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,985 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 131,863 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 105,600 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 880 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 72,284 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 56,444 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,105 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 142,114 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 114,058 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,985 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 135 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 150 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 325 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 335 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 345 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 365 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,280 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 820 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 665 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 940 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 860 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,985 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 115 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 160 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 180 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 200 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 385 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 440 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 430 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 435 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 430 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,665 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 925 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 705 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,035 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,075 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,922 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,762 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,040 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,590 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,294 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,625 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 147,029 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,230 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,088 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,976 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,085 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 141,556 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,593 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,085 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 121,597 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,351 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,615 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 164,125 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,856 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 330 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 94,153 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,130 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,030 490 540 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,760 46,123 37,461 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,768 40,128 33,664 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,040 485 550 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 66,695 75,147 59,279 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 52,284 57,371 47,820 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,775 2,330 2,440 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 585 295 290 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 725 330 395 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 935 455 470 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 1,165 570 595 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,365 685 685 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 12,120 6,095 6,025 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,670 830 840 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,905 955 955 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 2,565 1,295 1,275 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 2,880 1,445 1,440 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 3,090 1,575 1,515 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 16,890 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 4,000 2,020 1,980 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 1,140 590 550 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 10,155 5,050 5,095 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 2,745 1,355 1,390 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 890 435 455 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 225 110 110 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 65 30 30 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 490 250 240 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 175 75 105 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 5.3 5.2 5.4 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 5.4 5.6 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 5.7 5.1 5.5 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 5.0 4.7 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 6.4 5.5 7.6 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 345 175 170 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 85 45 40 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 230 115 110 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 30 10 20 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.0 2.1 2.0 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 2.1 2.2 2.0 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 2.2 2.5 1.8 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 2.3 2.3 2.2 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.7 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 16,895 8,425 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 16,855 8,415 8,440 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 16,850 8,415 8,440 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 1,055 430 625 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 1,755 855 900 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,755 850 905 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 35 15 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 35 15 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 35 0 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 10 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 95 55 35
Maltese 10 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 10 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 15 10 15 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 15 0 10 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,555 760 790 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 10 10 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 365 155 210 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 20 15 10 70 35 35
Latvian 10 10 10 45 20 25
Lithuanian 15 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 350 145 200 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 50 15 40 560 230 330
Czech 10 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 160 65 95 1,445 660 785
Russian 45 15 25 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 10 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 20 10 135 60 75
Ukrainian 50 25 25 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 640 340 300 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 20 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 35 15
Dutch 325 165 160 710 330 385
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 305 170 140 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 10 0 25 15 15
Swedish 10 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 20 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 25 10 15 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 35 25 10 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 25 20 10 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 15 10 0 315 145 170
Hindi 15 10 10 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 0 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 10 10 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 500 240 265 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 85 80 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 175 95 80 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 20 15 10 390 170 220
Spanish 145 50 95 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 10 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 25 35 625 285 335
Chinese languages 55 25 35 610 275 330
Cantonese 10 10 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 10 25 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 25 30 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 10 40 10 30
Hungarian 55 25 25 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 16,890 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 16,565 8,270 8,295 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,025 2,015 2,010 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 12,540 6,250 6,285 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 330 160 170 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 16,890 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 15,020 7,455 7,570 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,805 940 865 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 1,090 560 530 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 300 170 130 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 160 105 60 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 205 90 110 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 100 30 70 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 105 60 45 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 50 20 30 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 65 35 30 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,800 940 860 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 305 160 140 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 450 200 255 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 510 275 230 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 495 270 225 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 45 30 15 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,800 940 860 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 245 135 110 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 15 10 10 105 40 60
El Salvador 10 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 10 10 920 395 520
Mexico 10 10 0 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 80 65 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 10 860 385 475
Europe 1,350 700 650 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 20 0 20 205 105 100
France 15 0 0 75 30 45
Germany 120 65 55 870 430 440
Greece 10 10 0 160 75 80
Hungary 25 15 15 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 10 145 55 85
Italy 50 25 20 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 230 125 100 580 295 290
Poland 100 45 60 1,015 465 545
Portugal 105 50 50 1,275 675 595
Romania 25 15 10 350 150 200
Russian Federation 0 0 0 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 30 10 20 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 445 245 200 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 135 65 70 1,070 495 580
Africa 45 25 20 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 25 15 10 285 165 125
Asia 150 75 70 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 30 20 10 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 10 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 0 0 0 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 15 0 15 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 35 25 10 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 50 20 25 1,245 565 675
Americas 10 0 10 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 85 35 50
Europe 35 20 15 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 75 40 35
Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 0 0 10 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 35 15 20
Australia 10 0 10 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 16,895 8,425 8,465 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,955 1,015 940 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,340 1,670 1,670 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,600 5,745 5,855 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 715 380 335 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 315 175 150 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 110 35 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 175 65 115 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 280 145 130 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 120 70 55 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 195 110 85 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 195 110 85 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 110 60 50 1,140 615 520
Métis 85 55 35 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 16,695 8,315 8,380 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 75 30 45 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 16,815 8,400 8,420 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 45 10 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 55 40 10 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 25 10 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 280 130 155 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 270 120 145 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 190 70 120 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 50 25 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 16,560 8,260 8,305 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 450 230 225 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 75 45 25 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 75 40 35 915 445 475
Black 70 45 25 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 30 20 10 1,010 380 630
Latin American 45 15 30 1,310 630 685
Arab 10 10 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 40 0 35 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 0 340 170 165
Korean 25 10 15 200 105 95
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 30 35 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 16,445 8,200 8,240 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 16,895 8,430 8,465 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 335 175 165 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 235 105 130 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 0 0 0 70 50 25
Métis 120 75 40 565 250 310
Other North American origins 5,285 2,605 2,680 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 20 10 0 165 100 70
American 190 75 115 1,275 570 705
Canadian 5,130 2,540 2,595 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 15 0 10 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 14,310 7,115 7,195 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 10,360 5,135 5,230 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,530 3,095 3,440 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 3,635 1,710 1,925 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 4,625 2,300 2,325 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 475 250 225 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 640 300 345 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 1,515 740 775 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,515 745 775 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,505 2,300 2,205 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 45 25 25 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 175 95 85 410 235 180
Dutch 2,060 1,030 1,030 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 45 35 10 10 0 0
Frisian 45 35 15 10 10 10
German 2,395 1,195 1,200 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 95 70 30 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 455 210 250 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 145 60 80 650 330 325
Finnish 70 20 50 460 165 295
Icelandic 15 0 10 115 70 45
Norwegian 80 55 30 465 220 240
Swedish 120 55 55 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 25 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 1,715 850 860 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 10 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 75 40 35 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 45 15 30 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 305 175 140 1,220 620 600
Latvian 25 10 15 170 70 105
Lithuanian 50 25 25 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 655 295 360 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 60 25 35 775 370 410
Russian 245 135 115 1,055 515 540
Slovak 35 20 10 345 155 180
Ukrainian 385 200 185 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 1,790 880 915 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 25 10 15 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 155 65 90 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 95 40 50 1,355 640 715
Italian 900 440 465 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 75 40 35 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 420 205 215 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 15 0 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 25 0 15 45 25 20
Slovenian 130 70 65 580 275 300
Spanish 45 25 15 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 10 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 65 25 40 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 20 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 25 25 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 85 45 45 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 15 10 10 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 15 10 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 30 10 20 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 40 65 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 10 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 130 75 60
Chilean 15 10 0 80 45 35
Colombian 30 15 15 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 10 10 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 25 10 15 70 10 60
Salvadorean 20 10 10 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 60 40 20 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 15 10 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 30 20 10 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 10 10 10 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 25 10 10 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 705 335 375
Asian origins 485 255 235 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 175 105 65 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 20 10 115 50 65
Armenian 15 0 10 200 100 100
Assyrian 20 10 10 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 15 10 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 10 10 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 25 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 15 10 10 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 10 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 110 55 55 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 100 55 45 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 210 95 110 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 10 10 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 20 10 10
Chinese 90 45 45 1,435 695 740
Filipino 35 20 10 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 35 15 25
Japanese 0 0 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 15 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 30 0 35 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 40 25 10 370 195 180
Australian 30 25 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 15 0 10 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,985 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 5,370 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 610 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,985 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 220 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 5,760 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,980 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 145 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 615 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,605 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,610 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 215 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 400 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 710 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 1,020 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,630 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 8.4 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,975 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,985 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 5,870 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,980 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 1,505 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,315 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 685 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 935 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 585 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 565 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 400 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,980 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,730 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 250 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,985 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,685 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,245 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,980 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 30 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 465 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,060 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,430 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,370 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 960 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 525 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 150 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,585 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,840 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 735 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 670 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,000 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.0 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,425 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,532 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,601 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 480,801 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 580 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.3 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.2 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,003 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,026 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,770 960 815 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,385 1,765 1,620 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,390 3,990 4,400 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 785 185 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 325 210 115 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 580 70 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,685 1,680 2,005 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 265 70 195 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,465 1,460 2,010 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 2,335 910 1,425 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 215 70 140 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 165 100 60 390 225 160
Master's degree 625 300 325 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 75 55 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,690 4,290 4,395 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 370 265 100 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,820 965 855 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,495 3,060 3,440 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 645 540 110 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 205 145 60 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 390 50 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,895 1,335 1,560 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 65 140 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,750 1,120 1,635 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 1,850 715 1,135 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 145 35 105 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 70 65 310 160 150
Master's degree 555 270 285 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 30 40 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 13,550 6,710 6,835 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,155 2,720 2,435 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 665 160 510 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 665 160 510 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 250 75 180 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 20 15 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 210 50 160 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 385 155 230 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 30 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 65 0 60 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 95 35 55 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 15 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 35 20 190 110 85
54. History 65 45 20 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,145 330 810 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 25 20 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 245 15 230 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 150 35 115 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 25 150 25 120
42. Psychology 165 55 115 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 500 200 305 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 1,450 605 845 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 45 85 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,320 565 760 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 295 130 160 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 50 95 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 20 30 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 70 50 15 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 10 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 230 150 85 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 160 115 45 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 20 0 20 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 30 20 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,665 1,595 70 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 60 45 15 455 345 110
14. Engineering 175 140 30 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 390 370 20 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 455 0 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 420 10 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 160 160 0 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 270 70 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 235 60 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 40 15 395 255 140
Health and related fields 1,560 320 1,245 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 55 105 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 1,320 210 1,110 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 50 25 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 390 205 180 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 150 30 120 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 180 125 60 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 50 10 550 485 60
Other 10 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,690 4,295 4,395 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,190 1,230 955 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 450 120 330 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 450 125 325 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 215 55 160 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 15 15 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 185 40 145 1,580 630 945
Humanities 270 120 155 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 50 10 45 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 35 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 130 85 50
54. History 60 40 20 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 890 240 660 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 10 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 180 0 170 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 125 20 105 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 130 25 105
42. Psychology 120 30 90 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 410 160 250 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 1,165 480 685 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 35 75 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,055 450 605 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 115 125 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 45 80 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 25 30 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 55 45 10 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 205 120 85 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 135 90 45 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 20 0 20 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 30 20 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,275 1,210 65 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 55 40 15 385 285 100
14. Engineering 120 100 25 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 305 20 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 330 10 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 320 315 10 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 115 120 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 200 60 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 210 160 45 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 40 10 280 160 120
Health and related fields 1,200 230 965 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 40 85 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 155 855 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 25 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 305 170 140 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 100 15 85 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 155 105 45 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 45 10 420 390 30
Other 10 0 10 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 13,550 6,710 6,835 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,155 2,720 2,435 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,390 3,990 4,395 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 7,705 3,620 4,090 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 7,345 3,450 3,895 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 365 170 195 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 680 370 310 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 120 115 1,095 580 520
Philippines 0 0 0 275 65 205
India 10 0 10 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 90 75 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 255 160 95 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,690 4,295 4,395 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,190 1,230 960 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,500 3,065 3,440 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 6,040 2,835 3,210 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 5,800 2,705 3,090 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 245 130 115 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 225 230 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 175 80 95 800 400 400
Philippines 10 0 0 250 65 180
India 10 0 10 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 60 45 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 150 80 70 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 9,690 5,040 4,650 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 9,270 4,840 4,430 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 425 205 220 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 3,860 1,675 2,185 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 71.5 75.1 68.0 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 68.4 72.1 64.8 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 4.4 4.1 4.7 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 13,550 6,715 6,835 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,400 1,435 1,965 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 10,145 5,280 4,870 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,660 3,275 2,385 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,495 2,005 2,485 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 44.8 43.8 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 9,690 5,040 4,650 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 50 60 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,580 4,990 4,590 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 7,945 3,895 4,050 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,635 1,095 540 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 9,690 5,040 4,650 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 45 60 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,580 4,990 4,590 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 1,680 1,145 530 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,495 370 1,130 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 520 410 110 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 855 195 660 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,230 440 795 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 215 65 155 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,555 615 940 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,345 1,280 65 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 390 250 135 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 295 220 75 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 9,690 5,040 4,650 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 50 60 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,580 4,990 4,590 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 625 415 210 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 145 125 25
22 Utilities 40 40 0 450 375 70
23 Construction 1,015 875 145 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 825 590 235 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 380 275 105 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 785 400 385 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 320 225 90 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 160 75 90 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 490 175 310 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 165 115 50 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 590 290 295 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 360 240 120 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 975 295 680 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 1,325 270 1,055 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 260 110 145 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 405 105 295 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 340 170 165 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 505 300 205 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,265 4,840 4,430 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 1,260 710 550 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 15 0 10 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 1,020 795 225 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 6,970 3,330 3,645 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 6,970 3,330 3,640 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 925 505 420 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 5,255 2,295 2,960 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 765 510 250 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 30 15 10 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 7,990 4,125 3,870 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,265 3,785 3,480 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 400 160 240 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 55 45 10 1,290 510 780
Walked 165 90 75 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 20 15 10 150 115 35
Other method 85 30 55 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 7,990 4,125 3,865 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 1,455 745 710 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 3,675 1,865 1,810 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 2,145 1,040 1,110 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 340 180 160 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 380 295 80 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 7,990 4,125 3,865 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 340 270 65 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,415 935 485 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,605 1,335 1,270 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,010 840 1,165 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 715 270 445 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 910 465 440 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,395 5,370 5,025 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 10,385 5,370 5,020 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 10,370 5,360 5,010 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 10,335 5,350 4,980 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 35 10 30 290 75 210
Non-official languages 20 10 10 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 10 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 0 10 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 540 275 270
English and French 0 0 10 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,390 5,370 5,025 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 10,125 5,250 4,875 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 45 15 35 410 205 200
French 140 60 80 800 305 495
Non-official language 80 45 35 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 80 45 35 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 16,690 8,315 8,380 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 15,520 7,765 7,755 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,170 545 620 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 440 195 245 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 730 355 375 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 705 350 355 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 685 340 345 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 420 205 210
External migrants 25 0 25 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 15,940 7,925 8,015 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 11,465 5,710 5,755 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 4,475 2,215 2,260 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 1,690 820 870 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 2,790 1,395 1,395 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 2,675 1,345 1,335 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 2,600 1,305 1,295 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 75 40 40 790 400 390
External migrants 115 50 60 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Middlesex Centre, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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