Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Middlesex, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Middlesex, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , North Middlesex, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Middlesex, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,352	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,658	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.6	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,399	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,336	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	597.88	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,350	3,165	3,190	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,150	620	530	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	345	175	170	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	395	230	165	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	410	215	195	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	4,025	2,005	2,015	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	435	220	210	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	410	200	205	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	315	165	155	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	340	165	175	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	335	180	160	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	330	165	165	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	395	180	215	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	525	255	270	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	515	270	245	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	425	210	215	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,175	540	640	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	375	200	170	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	295	135	155	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	205	105	100	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	120	55	70	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	185	40	140	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	85	25	55	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	75	10	60	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	19.6	16.6	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.3	63.2	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	18.5	17.1	20.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	1.3	4.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	41.5	40.2	42.8	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	43.0	41.2	44.7	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	2,165	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	160	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	115	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	500	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	885	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	330	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	375	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	250	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,140	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,205	2,545	2,660	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,365	1,680	1,685	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,965	1,480	1,490	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	395	200	195	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,835	870	975	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,175	625	550	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	100	55	45	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	205	115	90	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	355	70	285	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,845	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	940	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	325	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	360	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,845	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,650	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,455	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	200	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	190	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	140	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,655	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	820	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	350	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	190	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	640	335	310	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,340	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,775	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	790	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	985	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	525	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	500	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,150	3,105	3,040	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,975	3,030	2,945	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	165	70	95	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,150	3,105	3,045	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,125	3,090	3,030	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	20	15	10	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	0	0	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,150	3,105	3,045	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,125	3,095	3,030	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,825	2,940	2,885	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	5,800	2,930	2,870	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	25	15	15	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	300	155	150	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	155	145	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	145	135	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	585	310	275
Baltic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	10	5	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	5	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	215	105	105	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	150	75	75	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	25	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	0	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	20	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	10	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	5	0	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	5	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	5	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	5	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	25	5	10	1,700	820	880
English and French	5	0	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,150	3,105	3,045	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	6,100	3,080	3,025	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	6,050	3,055	2,995	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,045	3,055	2,995	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	0	0	5	935	465	475
Non-official languages	55	25	30	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	15	20	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	15	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	15	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	50	25	20	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	0	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	45	25	20	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,150	3,105	3,045	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,005	3,030	2,975	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	25	15	15	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	15	10	5	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	95	45	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	95	50	50	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,995	2,485	2,510	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,855	2,415	2,440	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,537	44,245	28,730	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,855	2,415	2,445	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,231	38,981	26,560	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,560	2,310	2,250	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,006	41,444	23,829	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,380	1,525	1,860	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,920	4,752	6,672	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,930	2,060	1,870	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,848	39,552	23,944	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,975	2,460	2,520	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	2,385	2,465	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,745	52,522	35,233	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	2,385	2,465	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,915	43,381	30,642	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,545	2,270	2,275	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,685	50,200	31,189	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,430	1,555	1,870	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,949	7,352	8,446	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,885	2,005	1,875	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,133	48,947	30,706	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,975	2,460	2,520	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,015	1,180	835	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,344	55,991	42,079	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,350	64,789	46,784	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	90.3	82.8	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.1	76.6	66.0	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.8	9.5	17.4	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,000	2,485	2,510	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	140	65	70	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,855	2,415	2,440	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	97.2	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	595	230	365	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	810	300	505	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	675	285	390	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	635	275	360	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	575	305	270	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	475	285	190	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	345	245	105	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	200	130	70	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	165	105	65	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	135	75	55	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	250	180	70	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	190	135	55	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	60	45	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,000	2,485	2,510	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	140	70	65	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,860	2,420	2,440	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.4	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	630	240	390	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	825	305	520	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	795	325	465	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	755	375	375	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	710	405	300	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	435	300	140	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	275	175	100	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	190	110	75	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	245	180	65	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	90	65	25	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	60	50	10	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	95	70	25	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,995	2,485	2,510	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,070	425	640	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,930	2,060	1,870	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	78.7	82.9	74.5	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	570	240	325	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	365	150	215	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	545	250	295	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	440	195	245	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	420	200	215	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	425	235	190	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	355	225	125	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	235	170	65	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	150	95	55	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	430	295	135	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	45	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	115	70	45	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	190	145	40	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,340	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,426	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,480	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	500	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,157	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,128	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,840	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,432	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,848	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,801	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,624	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,557	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,867	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,431	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,209	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,335	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	170	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	825	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	195	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	185	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	95	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,340	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	205	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	575	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,820	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,055	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,264	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,432	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,168	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,936	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,192	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,815	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,939	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,847	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	755	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,591	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,871	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	860	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,991	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,278	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	175	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,198	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,702	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	560	300	260	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,368	42,944	28,800	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,904	38,016	26,816	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	560	290	270	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,730	49,723	39,349	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,805	40,614	34,777	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,135	3,100	3,040	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,830	1,395	1,440	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	295	130	165	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	530	240	290	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	600	300	300	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	670	340	330	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	735	385	355	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,305	1,700	1,605	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	745	370	370	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	795	400	400	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	745	385	360	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	670	350	320	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	350	195	155	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,140	3,100	3,040	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,375	735	640	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	415	215	200	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,730	1,865	1,870	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,030	500	530	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	535	240	290	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	145	70	70	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	270	125	145	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	120	45	80	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	7.7	9.5	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.5	10.9	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	9.3	12.5	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.7	7.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	11.7	9.0	15.1	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	130	65	65	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	25	10	10	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	95	50	50	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	15	10	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.1	2.1	2.1	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	1.8	1.4	1.6	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	2.3	2.5	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.7	2.7	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.0	0.9	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,140	3,060	3,080	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	6,140	3,065	3,075	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	6,135	3,060	3,075	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	185	90	95	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	435	185	250	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	185	245	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	390	175	215	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	20	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	15	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	10	125	85	40
Russian	0	0	0	515	250	265
Serbian	10	10	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	285	130	150	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	155	65	95	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	50	55	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	20	10	10	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	30	10	25	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	25	0	20	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	15	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,140	3,060	3,075	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,090	3,040	3,050	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,355	715	635	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,735	2,325	2,410	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	45	20	25	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,135	3,060	3,075	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,695	2,860	2,835	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	445	205	240	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	360	165	195	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	35	20	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	20	0	10	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	10	10	0	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	10	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	440	205	235	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	95	50	45	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	170	85	85	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	85	30	50	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	85	35	50	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	15	10	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	445	205	235	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	30	20	10	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	10	10	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	395	180	220	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	35	10	30	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	135	75	65	95	55	40
Poland	10	0	10	75	50	30
Portugal	15	15	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	45	85	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	55	25	30	465	270	195
Africa	0	10	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	535	280	260
Asia	15	0	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,140	3,060	3,075	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	460	205	255	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	970	515	460	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,705	2,340	2,365	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	85	40	45	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	30	25	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	10	15	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	15	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	15	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,135	3,065	3,075	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	95	45	50	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	95	45	50	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	25	45	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	25	20	10	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,045	3,015	3,025	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,135	3,060	3,075	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	50	15	35	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,090	3,050	3,040	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,140	3,060	3,075	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	0	15	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	10	20	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	110	45	65	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	110	50	65	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	40	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,005	3,005	2,995	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,140	3,065	3,075	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	20	15	10	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	15	15	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,110	3,045	3,070	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,135	3,060	3,075	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	135	50	80	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	65	15	50	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	65	40	25	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	2,435	1,275	1,165	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	135	85	50	1,890	960	930
Canadian	2,380	1,245	1,135	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	10	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,980	2,475	2,510	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,510	1,675	1,835	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,065	925	1,135	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,455	685	770	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,780	890	895	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	190	80	115	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	150	45	100	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	590	305	285	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	590	305	280	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,135	1,135	1,005	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	15	10	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	180	100	75	195	95	105
Dutch	1,190	650	540	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	15	10	15	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	880	435	445	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	20	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	50	55	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	35	25	10	685	345	340
Finnish	25	15	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	0	0	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	45	10	35	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	300	150	150	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	0	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	30	25	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	25	20	10	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	20	45	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	10	10	180	85	100
Russian	55	30	30	910	480	430
Slovak	25	20	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	80	40	40	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	225	85	135	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	15	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	125	45	80	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	30	10	20	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	30	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	25	10	15	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	10	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	15	15	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	0	0	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	20	10	10	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	10	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	15	10	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	10	0	10	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	10	0	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	0	0	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	15	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	15	0	10	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,335	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,885	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	455	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,335	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	285	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,120	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	840	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	135	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	200	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	335	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	445	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,220	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,340	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,330	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,340	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,290	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,040	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	560	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	290	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	245	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	65	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,335	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,170	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,340	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,300	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,020	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,340	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	30	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	315	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	370	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	465	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	525	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	350	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,965	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,620	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	345	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	320	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,540	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,150	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,212	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,609	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,258	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	430	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	700	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,980	2,455	2,520	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,045	605	440	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,300	685	615	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,170	1,465	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	370	135	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	145	95	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	265	220	45	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,445	545	900	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	35	35	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	610	225	390	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	455	180	275	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	60	15	40	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	20	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,245	1,595	1,655	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	410	260	150	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	845	495	350	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,990	840	1,150	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	255	95	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	90	65	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	160	30	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,125	400	720	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	35	20	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	465	155	315	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	345	120	220	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	30	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	10	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	40	0	35	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,980	2,455	2,520	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,345	1,285	1,055	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	165	45	120	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	165	45	120	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	20	50	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	110	45	70	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	40	20	25	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	310	55	255	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	0	125	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	0	30	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	75	30	45	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	380	90	290	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	25	45	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	315	70	245	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	25	30	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	20	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	580	550	30	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	30	30	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	100	80	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	185	180	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	195	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	75	60	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	200	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	185	40	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	450	60	385	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	400	40	360	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	65	170	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	135	0	130	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	65	35	35	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,245	1,595	1,655	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,260	755	500	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	85	15	70	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	85	15	70	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	40	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	55	10	40	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	80	20	55	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	835	475	355
54. History	25	10	20	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	30	200	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	95	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	45	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	40	15	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	320	70	250	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	10	40	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	270	55	210	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	25	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	20	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	425	395	30	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	20	20	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	10	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	120	120	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	135	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	60	55	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	205	165	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	150	30	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	350	40	305	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	315	35	285	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	50	125	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	100	0	105	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	50	25	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,975	2,460	2,520	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,345	1,285	1,055	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,635	1,170	1,465	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,560	1,135	1,420	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,455	1,085	1,370	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	100	50	45	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	30	40	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	15	10	10	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,245	1,595	1,655	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,255	755	505	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,985	835	1,150	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,950	820	1,130	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,900	805	1,100	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	45	15	30	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	40	20	20	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	20	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	10	0	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,975	2,455	2,520	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,540	1,865	1,670	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,380	1,790	1,595	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	155	75	80	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,440	590	850	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	71.2	76.0	66.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	67.9	72.9	63.3	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.0	4.8	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,980	2,455	2,520	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,205	445	760	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,770	2,015	1,760	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,080	1,225	860	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,690	790	900	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	45.0	42.5	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,535	1,865	1,670	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,515	1,855	1,655	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,790	1,410	1,380	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	720	450	270	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,540	1,865	1,670	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	0	20	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,515	1,860	1,655	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	575	395	180	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	405	85	320	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	140	120	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	260	35	225	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	75	255	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	10	55	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	660	205	455	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	685	655	35	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	175	65	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	110	50	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,540	1,870	1,675	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	20	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,510	1,860	1,655	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	590	390	195	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	25	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	395	355	40	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	270	210	60	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	345	115	230	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	125	40	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	15	20	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	90	25	65	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	15	10	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	170	85	90	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	130	65	60	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	200	50	150	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	395	60	340	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	180	35	145	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	180	95	85	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	130	75	55	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,385	1,785	1,595	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	595	360	240	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	460	345	120	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,085	1,235	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,085	1,235	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	620	265	350	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,135	530	605	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	570	290	280	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,785	1,430	1,355	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,460	1,295	1,165	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	125	50	75	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	0	0	0	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	165	65	95	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	10	0	10	315	260	55
Other method	20	15	0	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,780	1,430	1,350	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	780	395	385	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	810	375	435	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	710	385	325	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	360	205	160	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	125	75	50	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,780	1,430	1,355	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	155	85	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	580	395	180	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	815	445	370	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	620	200	420	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	150	35	115	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	375	195	180	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,840	2,035	1,800	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,830	2,030	1,795	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,815	2,035	1,785	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,815	2,030	1,785	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	10	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,835	2,040	1,800	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,790	2,010	1,775	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	10	1,115	405	710
French	20	15	10	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	15	15	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,080	3,045	3,035	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	5,690	2,840	2,845	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	390	200	185	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	110	60	55	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	285	145	140	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	285	145	140	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	275	135	135	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,770	2,875	2,890	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,315	2,140	2,175	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	1,455	735	720	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	510	280	225	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	945	455	490	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	940	450	490	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	930	445	485	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	0	0	0	6,370	3,410	2,965