Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,042	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,075	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,287	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,174	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.3	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,470.52	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,045	49,750	52,295	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	16,740	8,595	8,145	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	5,275	2,750	2,525	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	5,675	2,850	2,830	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	5,785	2,990	2,790	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	63,850	31,500	32,355	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	6,110	3,080	3,035	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	5,535	2,755	2,780	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	5,130	2,580	2,550	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	5,560	2,675	2,880	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	5,380	2,725	2,650	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	5,580	2,695	2,885	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	6,215	3,090	3,125	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	8,120	3,945	4,170	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	8,590	4,170	4,420	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	7,630	3,775	3,855	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	21,455	9,660	11,790	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	6,955	3,385	3,570	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	5,020	2,425	2,595	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	3,725	1,715	2,010	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	2,690	1,155	1,535	285	130	150
85 years and over	3,065	980	2,085	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,885	690	1,195	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	950	240	710	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	215	50	165	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.3	15.6	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	21.0	19.4	22.5	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	4.0	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	43.4	42.3	44.5	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	45.8	44.6	47.0	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	33,090	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,495	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,480	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	735	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,895	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,175	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	12,875	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	16,465	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,780	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,305	41,155	44,150	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	50,285	25,170	25,115	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	42,480	21,275	21,205	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	7,805	3,895	3,910	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	35,020	15,990	19,030	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	20,215	10,950	9,270	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	2,845	1,270	1,580	315	150	165
Divorced	5,375	2,390	2,980	1,425	520	905
Widowed	6,580	1,380	5,200	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,745	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	16,755	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	5,705	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	4,800	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,480	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,740	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	24,745	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	20,845	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	3,900	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,000	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,930	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,745	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	13,785	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	4,305	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	4,330	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,325	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,340	7,755	8,580	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	28,925	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,475	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,450	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	405	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,845	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	12,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,085	49,445	51,640	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	93,390	45,940	47,460	1,815	990	830
French only	75	30	45	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	7,045	3,225	3,820	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	570	250	320	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,085	49,440	51,640	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	98,180	48,065	50,120	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	2,240	1,095	1,145	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	100	40	60	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	555	240	315	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,120	1,175	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,085	49,445	51,640	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	100,150	49,000	51,145	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	91,760	44,970	46,785	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	89,215	43,750	45,460	1,035	560	480
French	2,550	1,215	1,330	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	8,390	4,025	4,360	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,370	4,020	4,350	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	50	365	190	175
Berber languages	5	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	55	25	30
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	90	45	45
Vietnamese	210	105	110	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	30	95	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	85	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,470	3,705	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	850	365	490	90	45	50
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	840	360	480	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	380	160	215	25	15	10
Russian	40	15	30	30	5	20
Serbian	35	20	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	45	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,350	2,105	2,245	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,170	525	650	10	5	5
Frisian	30	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,980	1,490	1,485	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	75	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	135	65	70	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	375	190	180	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	165	5	5	5
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	5
Gujarati	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	5	0	0
Iranian languages	35	25	20	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	15	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	735	710	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	255	220	180	105	75
Portuguese	615	305	305	145	70	80
Romanian	65	25	45	75	35	40
Spanish	295	150	145	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	125	25	15	15
Chinese languages	240	125	115	25	15	20
Cantonese	90	40	45	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	50	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	210	95	115
Lao	15	5	10	200	95	110
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	65	80	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	940	445	495	590	280	315
English and French	360	175	185	260	120	140
English and non-official language	540	255	285	125	55	70
French and non-official language	15	5	10	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,080	49,445	51,640	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	99,755	48,825	50,930	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	96,460	47,200	49,265	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	95,880	46,940	48,945	1,225	645	575
French	575	260	320	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	3,295	1,630	1,670	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	150	70	75	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,710	1,340	1,370	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	100	55	25	30
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	80	95	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	60	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	845	830	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,535	785	745	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	125	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	290	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	50	65	20	10	10
Portuguese	245	115	135	30	10	15
Romanian	20	10	10	60	30	30
Spanish	175	95	85	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	20	5	10
Chinese languages	150	70	75	20	10	10
Cantonese	55	25	30	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	135	65	70
Lao	15	10	10	135	65	70
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	615	710	870	420	455
English and French	205	100	110	290	140	150
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	160	75	80
French and non-official language	10	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	30	5	25	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,085	49,440	51,640	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	94,955	46,550	48,400	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	1,685	835	850	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	1,775	770	1,000	715	350	365
Non-official language	2,620	1,255	1,365	770	375	395
Aboriginal	105	45	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,210	1,305	770	375	390
English and French	5	0	5	55	30	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	125	65	60
French and non-official language	30	15	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,055	40,360	42,700	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,540	39,305	41,240	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,895	36,520	26,045	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,555	39,305	41,250	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,426	33,046	24,474	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,730	35,345	35,385	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,548	33,793	22,067	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,085	28,065	33,015	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,355	8,109	8,542	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,475	30,095	27,380	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,254	31,975	23,302	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,060	40,360	42,700	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,505	39,325	41,185	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,021	44,924	33,385	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,535	39,325	41,205	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,572	38,000	29,347	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,740	35,440	35,295	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,468	42,896	30,014	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,850	27,795	33,055	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,233	8,861	9,545	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,475	30,015	27,460	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,172	39,893	30,013	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,060	40,360	42,700	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,205	15,065	11,140	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,116	50,716	41,606	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,694	58,450	47,264	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	86.1	77.3	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.4	60.5	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	13.9	22.7	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,055	40,360	42,700	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	2,520	1,055	1,465	1,020	530	490
With total income	80,535	39,300	41,240	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,885	4,620	6,270	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	15,070	5,825	9,240	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	5,625	7,695	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	11,075	5,445	5,630	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	8,960	4,705	4,255	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,560	2,665	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	4,255	2,610	1,650	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,865	1,120	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,335	815	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,015	755	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	3,845	2,710	1,135	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	2,815	1,925	890	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	1,030	790	245	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,060	40,360	42,700	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	2,505	1,055	1,450	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	80,550	39,305	41,250	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,245	4,730	6,520	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	15,750	6,125	9,625	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	15,490	6,765	8,725	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	12,885	6,460	6,430	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,330	5,185	4,145	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	5,715	3,485	2,225	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,305	1,325	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,500	1,040	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	3,965	2,740	1,225	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	950	550	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	820	580	245	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,215	430	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,055	40,355	42,700	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	25,585	10,265	15,325	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	57,470	30,095	27,380	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.6	64.1	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,845	5,665	5,180	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	4,950	2,205	2,740	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	7,860	3,360	4,505	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,895	3,160	3,730	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	6,615	3,220	3,390	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,410	2,940	2,470	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,490	1,620	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,785	1,035	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,120	1,375	745	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	5,855	3,890	1,965	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,550	970	580	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	835	685	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	2,780	2,080	700	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,185	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,407	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,300	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,244	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,383	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,763	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,623	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,845	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,314	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,410	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,330	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,776	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,419	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,175	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,690	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,335	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,835	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,930	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,385	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,730	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,030	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,755	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,605	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,775	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,435	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,845	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,315	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,625	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,394	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,490	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,771	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,075	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,034	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,610	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,740	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,172	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,615	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,018	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,572	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,205	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,653	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,250	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,120	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,267	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,069	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,715	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,260	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,729	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,090	7,825	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,996	30,147	26,526	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	27,480	24,974	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,885	7,070	7,815	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,943	37,005	34,983	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,294	31,774	30,860	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,780	48,940	50,840	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,320	27,915	30,400	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,140	5,445	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	12,650	5,580	7,075	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	12,770	6,110	6,660	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	11,610	5,750	5,865	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	10,705	5,350	5,360	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	41,455	21,020	20,435	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	9,840	4,960	4,880	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	9,260	4,660	4,600	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	8,820	4,530	4,290	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	7,905	3,975	3,935	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	5,625	2,900	2,730	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,380	48,730	50,655	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	20,250	10,340	9,910	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	6,345	3,245	3,100	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	59,430	29,215	30,220	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	19,700	9,170	10,525	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,915	7,780	9,130	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,310	2,210	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	1,740	880	860	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	9,775	4,505	5,275	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	2,615	970	1,650	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.0	18.0	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	22.3	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.1	27.7	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.5	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.6	15.7	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,370	3,370	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,495	795	695	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	610	320	290	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,440	2,460	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	350	135	215	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.0	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.4	8.1	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,775	48,940	50,840	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	99,275	48,720	50,555	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	99,185	48,690	50,500	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	7,080	3,170	3,910	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	9,680	4,625	5,050	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	165	55	110	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	145	45	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	30	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	30	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,520	4,575	4,945	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	100	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	100	100	650	335	315
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	155	85	70	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	0	0	150	105	45
Maltese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	90	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	140	70	65
Vietnamese	170	90	85	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	40	145	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	35	130	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	10	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,025	3,920	4,100	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	925	400	520	65	25	35
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	910	400	510	55	20	35
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	10
Czech	130	60	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	405	180	225	0	0	10
Russian	85	30	55	40	15	25
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	30	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,680	2,285	2,395	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,285	585	700	0	0	0
Frisian	75	25	50	0	0	0
German	3,120	1,600	1,510	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	175	70	100	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	255	105	150	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	65	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	475	225	255	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	440	210	235	30	15	10
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	20	40	0	0	10
Hindi	155	70	85	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	85	10	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,035	895	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	580	315	260	360	195	155
Portuguese	705	350	360	165	75	85
Romanian	50	35	20	95	45	55
Spanish	645	360	285	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	80	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	50	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	155	145	55	20	35
Chinese languages	275	145	135	55	20	35
Cantonese	125	55	65	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	85	60	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	20	50	260	130	135
Lao	30	10	15	245	125	120
Thai	45	10	35	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	85	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,775	48,940	50,835	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,880	48,135	49,745	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,090	10,350	9,740	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,785	37,785	40,005	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,900	810	1,090	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,775	48,935	50,835	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,795	44,875	45,920	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,630	3,900	4,735	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	4,675	2,120	2,555	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	1,140	485	655	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	1,055	520	535	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	1,105	480	625	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	305	355	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	165	185	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,635	3,900	4,735	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	1,500	665	835	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	2,195	1,035	1,160	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	2,015	840	1,180	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	2,570	1,215	1,360	785	405	380
45 years and over	345	140	200	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,630	3,895	4,730	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	2,675	1,175	1,500	745	405	340
Brazil	25	10	15	10	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	50	25	25	45	10	30
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	140	95	45	10	0	10
Mexico	1,345	645	705	45	25	20
Peru	10	10	0	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	290	580	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	135	55	85	140	75	70
Europe	4,535	2,110	2,430	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	65	35	30	10	0	0
France	15	0	15	160	80	75
Germany	230	90	135	20	15	10
Greece	70	35	30	40	15	20
Hungary	80	40	35	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
Italy	320	175	140	60	35	20
Netherlands	1,130	535	600	0	0	0
Poland	280	110	170	10	0	0
Portugal	450	230	220	65	30	35
Romania	65	35	30	80	45	35
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	475	715	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	470	260	210	75	30	40
Africa	155	65	85	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	15	10	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	45	95	35	60
Asia	1,235	530	705	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	30	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	80	110	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	240	120	120	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	50	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	20	110	60	55
Pakistan	45	25	20	10	0	10
Philippines	170	40	130	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	135	70	60	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	190	70	120	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	300	355	190	95	100
Americas	370	170	195	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	50	35	15	0	0	0
Mexico	230	90	135	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	45	25	25	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	225	90	130	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	25	15	10
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,775	48,940	50,835	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,325	4,225	5,100	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,650	7,695	7,955	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,800	37,020	37,785	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,860	2,240	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,420	730	685	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	360	145	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	370	545	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,865	755	1,115	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	705	340	365	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	40	75	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,775	48,935	50,835	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,070	1,865	2,205	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,000	1,840	2,160	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,090	1,360	90	45	45
Métis	1,535	735	795	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,710	47,075	48,635	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,775	48,940	50,835	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,805	795	1,010	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,970	48,145	49,825	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,775	48,940	50,840	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,245	605	640	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,235	600	640	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,095	525	570	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	140	70	70	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,405	2,130	2,280	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,315	2,085	2,230	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,850	1,380	1,470	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	695	745	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	40	50	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,125	46,205	47,915	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,775	48,940	50,835	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,535	2,305	2,225	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	625	295	330	70	30	40
Chinese	355	155	200	80	15	65
Black	2,125	1,205	920	505	195	310
Filipino	230	70	160	10	10	10
Latin American	195	90	105	390	195	195
Arab	170	95	75	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	130	165	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	35	30	10
Korean	150	85	60	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	40	70	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	80	75	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,240	46,630	48,615	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,780	48,940	50,835	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	5,650	2,735	2,920	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,950	2,095	755	365	390
Inuit	40	20	15	10	0	0
Métis	1,675	810	860	205	90	115
Other North American origins	39,210	19,080	20,135	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	30	20	10	130	75	55
American	1,605	750	855	275	140	135
Canadian	38,280	18,675	19,610	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	45	25	20	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,575	37,000	38,580	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	49,005	23,740	25,265	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,900	15,100	15,800	680	345	335
Irish	19,345	8,935	10,410	1,230	610	625
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,930	9,080	9,855	455	230	225
Welsh	1,705	775	930	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,685	795	890	60	25	30
French origins	20,390	9,885	10,510	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,385	9,880	10,505	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,875	12,885	12,985	885	460	425
Austrian	230	140	85	155	65	90
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,055	2,560	2,500	135	75	60
Dutch	11,395	5,525	5,870	45	20	30
Flemish	135	70	70	0	0	0
Frisian	75	25	45	0	0	0
German	11,280	5,720	5,565	525	275	250
Luxembourger	15	10	10	10	10	0
Swiss	230	135	90	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,340	610	730	25	10	15
Danish	370	160	210	0	0	10
Finnish	225	85	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	200	100	95	10	0	0
Swedish	440	205	240	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,530	4,240	4,290	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	20	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,060	550	510	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	535	260	275	35	15	25
Estonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,400	700	695	940	460	480
Latvian	15	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	20	10	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,235	1,075	1,160	415	205	210
Romanian	640	325	315	330	175	150
Russian	770	370	400	100	45	50
Slovak	560	275	285	15	0	0
Ukrainian	2,110	1,070	1,045	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,300	2,680	2,620	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	180	85	95	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	325	165	155	295	180	115
Italian	2,620	1,345	1,270	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Maltese	160	65	95	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,310	665	645	295	140	155
Serbian	150	70	80	20	15	0
Sicilian	15	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Spanish	405	210	195	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	135	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	115	105	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	110	65	40	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	60	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	620	385	230	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	315	110	200
Jamaican	355	245	110	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	15	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	20	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	650	590	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	85	55	35
Colombian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	35	20	15
Guatemalan	25	20	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	915	500	420	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	90	40	50	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	1,115	560	555	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	70	35	30
Libyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	25	35	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Seychellois	10	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	990	510	480	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	170	110	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	830	405	425	75	40	35
Asian origins	2,475	1,180	1,300	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	285	250	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	65	25	35
Armenian	15	10	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	45	35	10
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	190	170	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	25	15	10	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	650	325	335	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	240	250	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	30	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,305	580	720	595	290	305
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	170	90	80
Chinese	465	185	285	160	60	100
Filipino	290	100	185	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	115	65	55	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	90	65	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	15	295	160	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	15	45	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	115	115	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	35	25	15
Oceania origins	50	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	35	20	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	31,185	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	11,970	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,175	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,070	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	42,100	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,885	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,890	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,210	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,145	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,175	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	5,640	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	7,240	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	7,485	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,175	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,950	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	41,960	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,175	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	18,315	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,210	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,775	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,335	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,015	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,170	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,845	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,175	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,905	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,170	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,265	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,930	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,920	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,380	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,460	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,320	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,225	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,680	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,500	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,770	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,010	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,695	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,572	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,420	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,880	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,060	40,355	42,700	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,980	10,540	9,445	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,005	12,265	12,735	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,070	17,555	20,515	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,625	1,585	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,840	925	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,440	2,780	660	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,425	8,475	12,945	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	500	545	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,395	3,950	5,445	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	6,975	2,800	4,185	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	305	410	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	140	70	50	25	25
Master's degree	1,385	660	725	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,720	25,340	26,380	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,305	4,805	3,500	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,460	7,940	7,520	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,960	12,600	15,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,980	2,930	1,050	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,145	615	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,780	435	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,570	6,545	10,030	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	320	325	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,755	2,805	3,950	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	5,055	2,050	3,000	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	310	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	95	60	50	25	30
Master's degree	955	415	540	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,060	40,360	42,700	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,985	22,805	22,180	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	2,340	640	1,705	945	190	750
13. Education	2,345	640	1,705	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	820	355	465	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	700	265	440	340	125	220
Humanities	1,530	645	885	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	265	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	140	205	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	170	115	40	35	10
54. History	220	135	80	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,425	990	3,440	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	50	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	120	155	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,105	215	1,895	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	445	115	330	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	10
42. Psychology	575	130	445	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	910	390	515	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	6,540	2,085	4,455	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	90	480	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,960	1,990	3,965	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	475	310	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	155	145	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	100	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	155	135	15	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	90	45	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,030	660	365	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	545	240	390	290	100
25. Library science	75	10	70	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	55	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,035	7,690	345	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	175	135	50	50	35	15
14. Engineering	535	465	75	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,640	1,500	135	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	40	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,430	15	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,715	1,675	40	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,880	1,465	415	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,230	345	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	235	65	15	10	15
Health and related fields	7,595	1,060	6,535	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	305	235	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	6,995	725	6,270	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,070	1,490	1,580	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	275	1,295	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	910	670	245	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	535	50	275	230	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,720	25,340	26,380	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,765	12,740	11,020	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	1,460	390	1,070	685	135	545
13. Education	1,460	390	1,075	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	270	350	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	20	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	540	210	330	280	95	185
Humanities	930	380	550	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	210	70	145	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	65	155	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	20	20	0
54. History	155	80	75	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,505	770	2,730	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	105	140	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,730	195	1,535	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	305	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	395	75	320	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	665	290	370	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	5,035	1,535	3,500	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	70	400	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,560	1,470	3,100	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	310	215	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	115	90	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	70	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	545	310	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	480	205	360	265	90
25. Library science	60	0	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,495	290	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	45	40	25	20
14. Engineering	420	360	60	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,115	125	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,000	15	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,640	10	460	450	0
48. Precision production	1,315	1,270	35	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,415	1,050	365	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,175	865	310	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	185	50	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,550	800	4,750	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	230	170	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	5,100	550	4,555	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,265	1,060	1,210	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,145	165	980	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	670	480	195	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	400	40	250	210	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,060	40,355	42,700	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,985	22,800	22,180	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,075	17,555	20,520	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	35,800	16,390	19,410	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	34,710	15,870	18,845	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	1,090	515	570	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,165	1,105	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	445	390	55	40	20
Philippines	75	15	65	0	0	0
India	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	185	150	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	20	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	855	430	425	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,720	25,340	26,380	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,760	12,740	11,020	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,960	12,600	15,360	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	26,505	11,925	14,580	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	25,770	11,590	14,185	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	735	340	395	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	675	775	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	50	30	20
Philippines	60	15	50	0	0	10
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	65	90	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	20	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	520	235	285	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,055	40,355	42,700	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	49,960	26,065	23,895	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	46,190	23,940	22,255	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	3,770	2,130	1,645	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	33,100	14,290	18,805	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	60.2	64.6	56.0	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	55.6	59.3	52.1	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.9	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,055	40,360	42,700	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,695	13,180	17,520	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	52,360	27,180	25,185	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,870	15,500	11,370	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,490	11,680	13,810	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,960	26,065	23,895	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	595	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,300	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	42,810	21,625	21,190	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,005	3,895	2,110	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,960	26,065	23,895	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	545	595	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,295	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	5,350	3,465	1,895	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,940	1,515	4,430	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,995	1,595	400	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	3,580	450	3,130	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,780	1,330	3,455	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	785	300	480	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	11,755	4,475	7,275	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,540	7,990	555	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,490	585	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,915	1,095	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,960	26,070	23,895	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	595	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,520	23,300	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,790	2,745	1,050	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	170	130	40	35	35	0
22 Utilities	995	650	350	125	65	60
23 Construction	3,285	2,900	380	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	6,455	4,845	1,605	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	1,815	1,345	470	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	5,610	2,520	3,090	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,535	2,015	525	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	750	395	355	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	1,135	330	805	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	270	280	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,460	715	745	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,500	1,265	1,235	600	385	210
61 Educational services	2,955	800	2,155	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	6,165	745	5,415	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	835	425	410	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,375	1,165	2,210	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,190	1,150	1,040	565	215	345
91 Public administration	2,220	1,110	1,110	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,195	23,940	22,250	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	3,420	2,020	1,400	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	175	120	60	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	4,850	3,595	1,255	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	37,740	18,210	19,535	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,740	18,205	19,535	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,715	14,715	17,000	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	55	20	35	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,915	3,435	2,480	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	20	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,595	21,805	20,785	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,615	18,830	17,790	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,265	1,415	520	210	310
Public transit	445	180	265	790	315	475
Walked	2,100	1,050	1,055	565	250	310
Bicycle	370	285	85	85	65	20
Other method	380	190	190	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,595	21,805	20,785	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	20,360	9,505	10,855	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	12,200	6,265	5,935	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	5,925	3,205	2,720	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	2,020	1,335	685	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	2,090	1,500	590	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,590	21,805	20,790	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,425	2,285	1,140	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,675	5,650	3,025	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,345	6,045	5,305	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,890	2,720	5,170	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,875	1,420	2,455	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,380	3,690	3,695	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,870	27,900	25,970	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	53,675	27,800	25,880	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	53,530	27,735	25,795	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	53,120	27,625	25,500	1,200	735	465
French	410	115	295	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	145	60	80	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	40	35	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	35	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	100	95	1,225	680	545
English and French	95	40	55	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	100	55	45	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,870	27,895	25,975	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	52,330	27,220	25,110	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	290	100	185	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	585	245	345	765	485	280
Non-official language	650	330	320	140	80	60
Aboriginal	35	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	615	325	290	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,770	48,375	50,395	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	88,765	43,515	45,255	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	10,010	4,860	5,145	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	6,700	3,230	3,470	935	435	500
Migrants	3,310	1,635	1,675	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	2,965	1,495	1,470	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	2,710	1,350	1,360	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	25	10	15
External migrants	345	140	205	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,505	46,095	48,410	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	66,110	32,540	33,565	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	28,400	13,560	14,840	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	19,580	9,365	10,215	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	8,820	4,200	4,625	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	7,940	3,805	4,135	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	7,130	3,455	3,670	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	810	345	465	80	45	40
External migrants	880	390	490	215	95	120