Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huron, County [Census division], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Huron, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Huron, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Huron, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	59,297	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	59,100	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	28,369	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	24,194	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	17.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,399.27	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	59,295	29,360	29,940	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	9,985	5,100	4,885	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	3,385	1,725	1,660	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	3,325	1,715	1,615	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	3,280	1,665	1,615	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	35,855	17,885	17,970	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	3,565	1,800	1,765	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	3,385	1,705	1,680	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	2,985	1,540	1,450	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	2,970	1,465	1,510	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	2,925	1,465	1,455	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	2,940	1,495	1,445	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	3,250	1,600	1,655	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	4,365	2,150	2,210	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	4,780	2,375	2,405	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	4,680	2,290	2,390	85	40	40
65 years and over	13,455	6,370	7,085	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	4,470	2,235	2,230	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	3,235	1,615	1,615	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	2,305	1,095	1,205	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	1,670	800	875	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,785	625	1,155	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,180	460	720	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	480	145	335	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	120	25	95	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.4	16.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	60.5	60.9	60.0	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	22.7	21.7	23.7	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.9	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	43.6	42.9	44.4	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	46.3	45.3	47.4	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	19,780	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,875	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	620	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	775	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,200	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	6,815	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	9,665	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,800	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,825	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	2,090	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	57,825	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,310	24,260	25,055	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	30,995	15,530	15,470	700	350	350
Married	26,810	13,450	13,365	615	305	305
Living common law	4,185	2,085	2,105	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	18,310	8,725	9,585	340	175	165
Never married	10,855	6,055	4,795	240	135	105
Separated	1,395	690	710	20	10	10
Divorced	2,525	1,195	1,325	40	25	15
Widowed	3,540	785	2,755	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	17,090	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	9,710	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,810	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,720	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,850	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	17,090	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	15,215	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	13,120	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	2,095	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,880	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,410	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	475	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,215	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	8,645	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	6,570	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	2,230	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	2,545	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,880	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	1,070	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	585	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,530	4,190	4,345	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	16,665	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,480	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,190	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,315	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	6,815	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	500	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	58,355	29,035	29,320	1,260	645	610
English only	56,330	28,155	28,170	635	320	320
French only	10	5	5	5	0	5
English and French	1,585	630	955	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	435	245	195	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	58,355	29,035	29,320	1,260	645	615
English	57,575	28,635	28,935	795	385	410
French	315	150	165	455	255	200
English and French	35	15	25	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	430	240	190	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	335	150	180	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.5	0.6	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	58,355	29,035	29,320	1,260	650	615
Single responses	58,105	28,930	29,175	1,235	635	600
Official languages	53,390	26,530	26,860	1,035	535	505
English	53,020	26,355	26,665	580	275	310
French	370	175	195	455	255	200
Non-official languages	4,715	2,400	2,315	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,715	2,400	2,320	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,390	2,230	2,160	185	95	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	95	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	95	90	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	10	10	5	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,855	1,930	1,920	170	90	85
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	1,200	600	595	5	0	0
Frisian	35	20	10	0	0	0
German	2,510	1,265	1,245	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	230	140	95	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	30	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	110	75	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	30	20	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	35	20	0	0	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	250	105	145	25	15	10
English and French	60	20	35	20	10	10
English and non-official language	180	80	100	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	58,355	29,035	29,320	1,260	650	610
Single responses	57,870	28,810	29,055	1,240	640	600
Official languages	55,545	27,605	27,940	1,110	570	540
English	55,490	27,585	27,910	825	425	400
French	60	25	30	280	140	145
Non-official languages	2,320	1,200	1,120	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,205	1,115	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,180	1,130	1,050	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,980	1,005	975	120	65	55
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	185	95	85	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,750	885	865	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	60	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	490	220	265	25	10	15
English and French	25	5	20	20	10	10
English and non-official language	460	215	245	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	58,355	29,035	29,320	1,260	650	615
None	56,575	28,155	28,415	780	400	375
English	545	270	280	260	130	130
French	175	70	100	180	95	85
Non-official language	1,040	530	510	40	15	20
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,040	530	505	40	20	20
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,870	23,630	24,235	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,615	23,115	23,495	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,305	40,356	27,318	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,620	23,115	23,510	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,304	36,119	25,458	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	21,595	21,205	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,628	37,573	22,614	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,010	15,735	18,275	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,036	7,614	8,285	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,290	18,130	16,160	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,876	37,128	23,684	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,870	23,630	24,240	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,545	23,090	23,455	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,536	47,973	35,197	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,555	23,095	23,460	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,485	40,351	30,696	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,755	21,630	21,125	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,199	44,928	31,310	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,080	15,900	18,175	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,809	8,563	9,024	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,290	18,130	16,160	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,582	43,295	31,172	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,870	23,635	24,240	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,275	10,450	6,820	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,578	49,486	40,953	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,904	56,981	46,654	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	88.1	79.8	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.3	70.6	60.3	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	11.9	20.2	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,870	23,635	24,240	975	500	475
Without total income	1,260	520	735	45	15	25
With total income	46,615	23,110	23,500	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.8	96.9	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,345	2,165	3,175	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,255	5,260	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,365	3,145	4,215	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	6,195	2,875	3,320	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	5,595	2,850	2,745	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,950	2,370	1,580	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,800	1,825	985	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,875	1,210	665	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	855	475	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	715	425	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,515	1,850	665	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,790	1,295	500	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	720	560	160	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,870	23,630	24,240	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	1,250	520	730	45	20	25
With after-tax income	46,620	23,110	23,505	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.8	97.0	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,565	2,220	3,340	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	8,905	3,405	5,500	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	8,620	3,760	4,860	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	7,485	3,655	3,830	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	5,915	3,370	2,545	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	3,685	2,345	1,345	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,265	1,450	825	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,080	560	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	2,535	1,835	700	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	940	620	320	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	505	385	125	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,095	830	265	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,870	23,635	24,235	975	500	475
Without employment income	13,580	5,505	8,075	205	75	130
With employment income	34,290	18,130	16,160	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	71.6	76.7	66.7	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,320	2,615	2,705	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	3,095	1,290	1,805	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	4,860	2,135	2,725	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	3,920	1,745	2,175	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	4,010	1,865	2,140	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	3,705	2,050	1,660	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	2,615	1,705	915	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,750	1,185	565	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,285	880	410	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	3,735	2,670	1,060	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	970	650	320	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	970	605	365	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,415	375	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	24,195	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,944	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,785	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,810	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,034	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,895	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,380	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,084	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,549	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	24,190	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,907	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,285	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,800	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,409	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,962	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,390	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,575	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,929	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	240	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	655	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	960	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,220	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,095	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,095	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,140	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,775	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,595	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,415	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,585	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,530	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,640	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,490	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	915	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	680	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,325	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,370	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,345	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,320	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,420	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,160	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,015	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,630	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,265	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,160	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,205	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,045	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,027	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,501	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,395	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,076	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,147	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,615	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,847	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,955	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,534	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,763	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,045	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,590	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,898	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,370	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,669	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,141	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,625	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,523	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,299	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,780	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,677	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,142	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,850	3,845	4,005	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,924	35,556	28,764	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,048	31,764	26,864	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,840	3,770	4,075	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,901	42,516	39,407	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,811	35,638	34,045	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,470	14,750	15,720	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	4,850	2,365	2,480	75	40	35
In the second decile	6,225	2,825	3,405	110	50	60
In the third decile	6,545	3,175	3,370	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	6,415	3,165	3,245	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	6,440	3,225	3,220	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	27,360	13,970	13,395	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	6,315	3,225	3,095	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	6,305	3,185	3,120	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	5,925	3,015	2,910	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	5,105	2,605	2,500	115	60	55
In the top decile	3,705	1,935	1,770	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	57,825	28,715	29,110	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	12,075	6,155	5,915	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	3,990	2,020	1,970	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	33,225	16,495	16,730	755	385	375
65 years and over	12,530	6,070	6,460	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	7,910	3,720	4,195	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,155	1,095	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	905	475	430	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	4,145	1,955	2,190	70	35	35
65 years and over	1,515	605	905	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	13.0	14.4	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.8	18.5	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.8	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.9	13.1	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	12.1	10.0	14.0	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,500	1,255	1,245	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	640	315	325	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,690	855	830	30	20	15
65 years and over	175	85	90	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.4	4.3	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.1	5.5	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.9	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	57,825	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	580
Official languages	57,450	28,535	28,915	1,145	570	575
English	57,440	28,530	28,910	1,125	555	570
French	1,545	625	925	625	290	330
Non-official languages	5,450	2,750	2,700	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,445	2,745	2,695	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,025	2,560	2,470	115	75	35
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	80	60	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	70	55	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	20	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,370	2,205	2,165	105	70	35
Afrikaans	25	10	20	0	0	0
Danish	55	30	30	0	10	0
Dutch	1,405	750	660	0	0	0
Frisian	45	35	15	0	0	0
German	3,090	1,525	1,565	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	10
Greek	50	35	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	205	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	325	175	150	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	20	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Lao	75	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,910	28,265	28,645	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,010	6,125	5,890	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,900	22,140	22,755	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	920	450	465	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,515	26,545	26,970	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,195	2,105	2,085	110	60	55
Before 1981	2,640	1,325	1,315	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	370	170	200	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	515	305	215	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	425	205	220	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	185	80	100	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	240	120	115	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	105	135	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	65	60	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,190	2,105	2,085	110	55	50
Under 5 years	730	370	365	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	985	480	500	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	1,055	530	525	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,245	650	595	45	20	25
45 years and over	175	80	100	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,190	2,110	2,085	115	60	55
Americas	735	330	405	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	165	75	90	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	410	160	250	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	55	40	10	0	10
Europe	3,010	1,550	1,455	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	325	155	175	30	20	15
Greece	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	20	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italy	35	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,050	590	460	0	10	0
Poland	35	20	15	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	25	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,010	480	525	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	350	170	180	10	10	0
Africa	140	75	70	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	40	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	10	10	0
Asia	290	145	145	35	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	35	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Philippines	40	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	50	40	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	105	135	10	10	0
Americas	105	40	60	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	55	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	15	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	65	30	35	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	55	30	20	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,470	2,255	2,210	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,545	3,775	3,770	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	45,815	22,685	23,135	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,645	835	805	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	935	505	430	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	355	295	60	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	575	210	370	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	450	195	260	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	215	120	100	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	25	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	810	385	420	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	790	380	410	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	485	220	260	30	25	10
Métis	305	160	145	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,020	28,330	28,690	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	57,830	28,720	29,115	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	245	115	130	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,585	28,605	28,980	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	180	100	75	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	100	75	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	45	45	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	80	55	30	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,270	530	745	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,265	530	735	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	930	405	525	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	125	205	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,375	28,085	28,295	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	57,825	28,720	29,115	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	865	430	435	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	70	70	0	0	0
Chinese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Black	160	85	75	40	20	15
Filipino	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latin American	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	70	70	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	40	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	56,965	28,290	28,675	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	57,830	28,720	29,110	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	1,450	635	820	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,030	450	580	80	40	35
Inuit	10	0	10	30	15	15
Métis	420	175	240	125	25	100
Other North American origins	19,635	9,710	9,920	340	170	165
Acadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
American	670	355	315	10	0	10
Canadian	19,245	9,515	9,730	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	46,730	23,085	23,650	965	485	485
British Isles origins	34,040	16,555	17,480	315	165	150
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	15	0	0	0
English	19,725	9,460	10,260	155	70	80
Irish	15,065	7,165	7,900	110	55	55
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	17,310	8,340	8,965	150	80	65
Welsh	1,025	430	590	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,270	550	720	15	0	15
French origins	4,670	2,185	2,490	540	235	300
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,665	2,180	2,485	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,830	10,770	11,060	345	180	165
Austrian	265	120	150	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	440	195	240	25	0	25
Dutch	8,080	4,050	4,030	80	35	40
Flemish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	13,750	6,635	7,115	250	145	105
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,520	810	715	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,020	480	535	20	0	15
Danish	430	235	190	15	0	15
Finnish	110	35	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	240	90	150	0	0	0
Swedish	185	65	125	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,555	1,200	1,350	180	70	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	140	70	75	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	50	10	0	0	10
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	305	115	190	0	0	0
Latvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	820	365	450	40	10	25
Romanian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Russian	395	205	195	50	10	40
Slovak	105	35	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	785	350	440	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,440	725	720	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	40	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	60	35	0	0	0
Italian	700	350	350	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	100	85	0	0	0
Serbian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	230	105	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	35	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	15	15	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	20	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	160	85	80	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	25	15	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	155	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	235	120	115	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	15	15	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	110	65	50	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	55	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	645	320	330	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	55	55	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	160	95	65	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	110	65	40	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	380	170	205	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	25	60	0	0	10
Filipino	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	45	35	0	0	0
Australian	60	40	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	24,190	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	18,875	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	5,320	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	600	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	23,590	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,700	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,805	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,645	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,015	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	24,195	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,520	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	3,260	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	3,945	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	3,905	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,565	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	24,015	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	23,700	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	495	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	24,195	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	11,505	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,580	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,300	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,895	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	995	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	925	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	24,195	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,670	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,525	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,480	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,470	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	24,195	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,705	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,160	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,230	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,265	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,715	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,610	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,210	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,680	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,535	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,140	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,105	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.9	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,553	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	287,632	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,140	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	816	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,870	23,630	24,235	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,740	6,470	5,270	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,785	6,780	7,005	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,345	10,380	11,965	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,590	3,400	1,195	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,885	1,175	710	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,710	2,225	485	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,625	4,555	7,075	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	835	350	485	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,295	2,080	3,215	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	3,745	1,375	2,375	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	485	155	330	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	100	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	810	385	425	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	65	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,435	14,045	14,385	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,825	2,895	1,935	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,140	4,155	3,980	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,465	6,995	8,475	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,970	2,240	730	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	740	410	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,820	1,500	315	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,430	3,320	5,115	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	220	250	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,600	1,215	2,380	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	2,560	850	1,710	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	115	270	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	50	40	0	0	0
Master's degree	525	185	340	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	10	20	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,870	23,630	24,235	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,530	13,255	12,275	540	265	280
Education	1,715	370	1,335	30	10	25
13. Education	1,715	375	1,340	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	200	325	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	435	130	315	10	0	10
Humanities	820	315	505	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	20	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	205	45	155	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	60	110	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	15	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	70	0	0	0
54. History	130	65	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,950	360	1,590	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	25	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	740	15	725	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	330	85	245	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	270	70	205	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	450	170	280	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	3,535	1,005	2,530	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	440	65	375	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,085	940	2,155	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	465	240	225	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	55	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	55	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	90	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	265	135	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	205	95	10	0	10
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,175	4,955	220	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	125	85	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	230	220	10	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	915	85	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,375	20	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,655	1,630	30	20	20	0
48. Precision production	775	735	35	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,700	1,315	390	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,540	1,180	360	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	130	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,245	545	3,700	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	175	215	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,835	365	3,475	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,805	805	1,000	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	985	150	835	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	455	320	140	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	320	25	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,435	14,045	14,385	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,970	7,050	5,915	330	165	160
Education	1,050	200	850	30	0	20
13. Education	1,050	195	850	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	325	105	220	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	75	215	0	0	10
Humanities	475	170	305	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	30	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	30	85	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	15	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	40	0	0	0
54. History	65	20	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,430	215	1,215	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	10	100	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	550	10	545	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	255	50	210	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	180	30	150	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	305	115	190	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,425	620	1,805	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	305	40	265	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,120	580	1,540	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	30	105	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	225	75	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	175	55	10	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	45	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,675	3,500	180	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	65	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	125	115	10	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	695	625	75	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	980	965	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,180	30	20	15	0
48. Precision production	560	550	15	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,245	925	325	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,120	820	305	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	105	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,920	340	2,580	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	295	115	180	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,600	225	2,385	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,315	570	745	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	710	90	620	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	245	105	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	15	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,870	23,635	24,240	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,525	13,250	12,270	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,340	10,380	11,960	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	20,815	9,560	11,255	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	20,015	9,170	10,845	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	800	385	415	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,530	820	705	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	210	230	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	30	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	155	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	730	420	310	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,435	14,045	14,390	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,970	7,050	5,920	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,465	6,995	8,470	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	14,630	6,590	8,040	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	14,130	6,345	7,780	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	505	240	265	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	835	405	435	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	120	165	0	0	0
Philippines	30	15	15	0	0	0
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	395	210	185	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,870	23,630	24,240	965	475	490
In the labour force	30,820	16,425	14,390	650	365	280
Employed	29,185	15,575	13,610	635	365	275
Unemployed	1,630	855	780	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	17,050	7,205	9,845	310	105	205
Participation rate	64.4	69.5	59.4	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	61.0	65.9	56.1	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.2	5.4	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,870	23,635	24,235	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,380	6,435	8,945	255	85	165
Worked	32,495	17,200	15,295	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,845	10,765	7,080	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,650	6,435	8,215	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.7	43.3	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,815	16,430	14,390	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	355	150	205	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,465	16,280	14,185	650	370	285
Employee	24,420	12,515	11,900	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,050	3,765	2,285	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,820	16,425	14,390	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	355	145	205	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,465	16,280	14,185	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	4,525	2,910	1,615	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	740	2,755	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	670	205	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,775	170	1,600	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,685	525	2,155	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	460	180	275	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,160	2,210	3,955	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,130	5,795	335	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,345	1,680	665	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,025	1,405	620	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,820	16,430	14,390	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	145	205	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,465	16,285	14,185	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	4,605	3,095	1,510	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	520	500	20	0	0	0
22 Utilities	490	395	95	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,755	2,545	210	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,355	2,470	880	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,185	860	320	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,210	1,425	1,785	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	980	300	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	360	175	180	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	885	245	640	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	275	130	150	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	905	405	500	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,005	520	485	25	25	0
61 Educational services	1,730	350	1,385	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	3,215	255	2,960	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	505	205	305	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,840	540	1,300	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,375	715	660	20	10	10
91 Public administration	960	465	495	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,185	15,575	13,610	640	365	275
Worked at home	4,520	2,540	1,980	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	85	55	30	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,375	2,610	760	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	21,210	10,375	10,835	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,210	10,370	10,840	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,565	4,150	4,415	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,770	3,040	3,725	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,820	3,140	2,680	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	60	40	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,580	12,985	11,595	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,960	11,280	9,680	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,295	590	700	25	10	10
Public transit	150	60	85	10	0	0
Walked	1,675	715	955	45	20	20
Bicycle	225	155	70	0	0	0
Other method	275	185	95	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,580	12,985	11,595	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	10,725	5,420	5,310	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	7,215	3,595	3,620	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	3,380	1,800	1,580	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	1,535	985	545	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	1,720	1,180	540	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,580	12,985	11,595	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,230	1,665	565	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,235	3,710	1,525	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,615	3,675	2,935	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,830	1,505	3,320	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,930	595	1,325	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,755	1,835	1,920	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,315	17,610	15,710	740	400	340
Single responses	33,225	17,570	15,655	680	365	315
Official languages	32,705	17,260	15,440	675	365	315
English	32,675	17,245	15,430	575	330	250
French	25	20	10	100	40	65
Non-official languages	525	310	220	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	525	305	215	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	305	210	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	305	210	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	445	270	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	95	40	50	60	30	25
English and French	30	0	25	45	25	25
English and non-official language	60	35	25	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,320	17,610	15,710	740	400	340
None	32,620	17,220	15,400	585	315	265
English	195	115	85	70	30	35
French	115	40	80	80	55	25
Non-official language	375	235	140	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	375	235	140	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	57,240	28,460	28,785	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	51,175	25,530	25,640	1,005	495	510
Movers	6,070	2,930	3,145	150	80	70
Non-migrants	2,255	1,145	1,110	45	25	25
Migrants	3,810	1,780	2,030	100	60	45
Internal migrants	3,655	1,715	1,940	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,520	1,640	1,880	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	135	70	60	0	0	0
External migrants	160	65	90	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	54,455	27,085	27,370	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	38,840	19,550	19,285	770	380	390
Movers	15,620	7,535	8,080	320	155	160
Non-migrants	6,255	3,105	3,150	100	55	45
Migrants	9,365	4,430	4,930	215	100	120
Internal migrants	8,965	4,225	4,740	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	8,590	4,055	4,535	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	375	170	210	0	0	0
External migrants	395	205	190	25	20	0