Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Lake Laberge 1, SG Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lake Laberge 1, Self-government [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,042	...	...	25	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,075	...	...	20	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	25.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,287	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,174	...	...	10	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.3	...	...	18.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,470.52	...	...	1.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,045	49,750	52,295	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,740	8,595	8,145	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,275	2,750	2,525	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,675	2,850	2,830	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,785	2,990	2,790	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63,850	31,500	32,355	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,110	3,080	3,035	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,535	2,755	2,780	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,130	2,580	2,550	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,560	2,675	2,880	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,380	2,725	2,650	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,580	2,695	2,885	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,215	3,090	3,125	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	8,120	3,945	4,170	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,590	4,170	4,420	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,630	3,775	3,855	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,455	9,660	11,790	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,955	3,385	3,570	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,020	2,425	2,595	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,725	1,715	2,010	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,690	1,155	1,535	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,065	980	2,085	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,885	690	1,195	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	950	240	710	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	215	50	165	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.3	15.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	21.0	19.4	22.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	4.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	43.4	42.3	44.5	x	x	x
Median age of the population	45.8	44.6	47.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	33,090	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,495	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,480	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	735	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,895	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,875	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,465	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,780	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,305	41,155	44,150	x	x	x
Married or living common law	50,285	25,170	25,115	x	x	x
Married	42,480	21,275	21,205	x	x	x
Living common law	7,805	3,895	3,910	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,020	15,990	19,030	x	x	x
Never married	20,215	10,950	9,270	x	x	x
Separated	2,845	1,270	1,580	x	x	x
Divorced	5,375	2,390	2,980	x	x	x
Widowed	6,580	1,380	5,200	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,745	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,755	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,480	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	24,745	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	20,845	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,930	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,745	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,785	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,330	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,340	7,755	8,580	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,925	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,475	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,450	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	405	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,845	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,875	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	975	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,085	49,445	51,640	x	x	x
English only	93,390	45,940	47,460	x	x	x
French only	75	30	45	x	x	x
English and French	7,045	3,225	3,820	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	570	250	320	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,085	49,440	51,640	x	x	x
English	98,180	48,065	50,120	x	x	x
French	2,240	1,095	1,145	x	x	x
English and French	100	40	60	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	555	240	315	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,120	1,175	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,085	49,445	51,640	x	x	x
Single responses	100,150	49,000	51,145	x	x	x
Official languages	91,760	44,970	46,785	x	x	x
English	89,215	43,750	45,460	x	x	x
French	2,550	1,215	1,330	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,390	4,025	4,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,370	4,020	4,350	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	50	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	120	70	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	85	50	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	210	105	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	130	30	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	85	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	40	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	20	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,470	3,705	x	x	x
Albanian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	850	365	490	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	840	360	480	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Czech	140	65	75	x	x	x
Macedonian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Polish	380	160	215	x	x	x
Russian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	80	35	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,350	2,105	2,245	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	1,170	525	650	x	x	x
Frisian	30	15	20	x	x	x
German	2,980	1,490	1,485	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	75	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	135	65	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	375	190	180	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	340	170	165	x	x	x
Bengali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	30	20	x	x	x
Hindi	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	140	65	75	x	x	x
Iranian languages	35	25	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	735	710	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	470	255	220	x	x	x
Portuguese	615	305	305	x	x	x
Romanian	65	25	45	x	x	x
Spanish	295	150	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Georgian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	105	50	55	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	125	125	x	x	x
Chinese languages	240	125	115	x	x	x
Cantonese	90	40	45	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	55	50	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	15	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	70	85	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	140	65	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	940	445	495	x	x	x
English and French	360	175	185	x	x	x
English and non-official language	540	255	285	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,080	49,445	51,640	x	x	x
Single responses	99,755	48,825	50,930	x	x	x
Official languages	96,460	47,200	49,265	x	x	x
English	95,880	46,940	48,945	x	x	x
French	575	260	320	x	x	x
Non-official languages	3,295	1,630	1,670	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	150	70	75	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	5	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	2,710	1,340	1,370	x	x	x
Albanian	0	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	100	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	175	80	95	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	115	55	60	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,670	845	830	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	60	25	40	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	5	x	x	x
German	1,535	785	745	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	x	x	x
Greek	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	250	130	125	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	225	115	110	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hindi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	110	55	55	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	290	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	115	50	65	x	x	x
Portuguese	245	115	135	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	175	95	85	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	40	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	80	x	x	x
Chinese languages	150	70	75	x	x	x
Cantonese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	85	45	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lao	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,325	615	710	x	x	x
English and French	205	100	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	5	25	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,085	49,440	51,640	x	x	x
None	94,955	46,550	48,400	x	x	x
English	1,685	835	850	x	x	x
French	1,775	770	1,000	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,620	1,255	1,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal	105	45	60	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,210	1,305	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,055	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,540	39,305	41,240	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,895	36,520	26,045	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,555	39,305	41,250	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,426	33,046	24,474	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,730	35,345	35,385	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,548	33,793	22,067	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,085	28,065	33,015	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,355	8,109	8,542	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,475	30,095	27,380	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,254	31,975	23,302	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,060	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,505	39,325	41,185	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,021	44,924	33,385	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,535	39,325	41,205	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,572	38,000	29,347	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,740	35,440	35,295	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,468	42,896	30,014	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,850	27,795	33,055	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,233	8,861	9,545	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,475	30,015	27,460	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,172	39,893	30,013	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,060	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,205	15,065	11,140	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,116	50,716	41,606	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,694	58,450	47,264	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	86.1	77.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.4	60.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	13.9	22.7	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,055	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Without total income	2,520	1,055	1,465	x	x	x
With total income	80,535	39,300	41,240	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,885	4,620	6,270	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,070	5,825	9,240	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	5,625	7,695	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,075	5,445	5,630	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,960	4,705	4,255	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,560	2,665	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,255	2,610	1,650	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,865	1,120	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,335	815	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,015	755	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,845	2,710	1,135	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,815	1,925	890	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,030	790	245	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,060	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,505	1,055	1,450	x	x	x
With after-tax income	80,550	39,305	41,250	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,245	4,730	6,520	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,750	6,125	9,625	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,490	6,765	8,725	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,885	6,460	6,430	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,330	5,185	4,145	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,715	3,485	2,225	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,635	2,305	1,325	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,500	1,040	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	3,965	2,740	1,225	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	950	550	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	820	580	245	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,215	430	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,055	40,355	42,700	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,585	10,265	15,325	x	x	x
With employment income	57,470	30,095	27,380	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.6	64.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,845	5,665	5,180	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,950	2,205	2,740	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	7,860	3,360	4,505	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,895	3,160	3,730	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,615	3,220	3,390	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,410	2,940	2,470	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,490	1,620	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,785	1,035	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,120	1,375	745	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,855	3,890	1,965	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,550	970	580	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	835	685	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,780	2,080	700	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,185	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,875	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,407	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,300	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,244	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,383	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,763	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,623	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,314	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,419	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,970	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,835	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,730	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,030	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,410	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,845	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,315	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,625	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,394	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,490	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,771	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,034	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,740	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,172	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,018	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,572	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,205	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,653	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,267	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,069	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,260	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,729	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,915	7,090	7,825	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,996	30,147	26,526	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	27,480	24,974	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,885	7,070	7,815	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,943	37,005	34,983	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,294	31,774	30,860	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,780	48,940	50,840	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,320	27,915	30,400	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,140	5,445	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,650	5,580	7,075	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,770	6,110	6,660	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,610	5,750	5,865	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,705	5,350	5,360	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	41,455	21,020	20,435	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	9,840	4,960	4,880	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	9,260	4,660	4,600	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,820	4,530	4,290	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	7,905	3,975	3,935	x	x	x
In the top decile	5,625	2,900	2,730	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,380	48,730	50,655	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,250	10,340	9,910	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,345	3,245	3,100	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	59,430	29,215	30,220	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,700	9,170	10,525	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,915	7,780	9,130	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,310	2,210	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,740	880	860	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,775	4,505	5,275	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,615	970	1,650	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.0	18.0	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	22.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.1	27.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.6	15.7	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,370	3,370	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,495	795	695	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	610	320	290	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,440	2,460	x	x	x
65 years and over	350	135	215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.4	8.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,775	48,940	50,840	x	x	x
Official languages	99,275	48,720	50,555	x	x	x
English	99,185	48,690	50,500	x	x	x
French	7,080	3,170	3,910	x	x	x
Non-official languages	9,680	4,625	5,050	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	165	55	110	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	145	45	100	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	30	75	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	105	30	75	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,520	4,575	4,945	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	155	85	70	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	170	90	85	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	185	40	145	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	0	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	35	130	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	70	35	35	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,025	3,920	4,100	x	x	x
Albanian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	925	400	520	x	x	x
Baltic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	910	400	510	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Czech	130	60	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	405	180	225	x	x	x
Russian	85	30	55	x	x	x
Serbian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	55	30	25	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	115	30	85	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,680	2,285	2,395	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dutch	1,285	585	700	x	x	x
Frisian	75	25	50	x	x	x
German	3,120	1,600	1,510	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	175	70	100	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	255	105	150	x	x	x
Greek	135	75	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	475	225	255	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	440	210	235	x	x	x
Bengali	45	15	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	55	20	40	x	x	x
Hindi	155	70	85	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	180	95	85	x	x	x
Iranian languages	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	25	15	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,035	895	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	580	315	260	x	x	x
Portuguese	705	350	360	x	x	x
Romanian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Spanish	645	360	285	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	15	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	40	35	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	210	80	135	x	x	x
American Sign Language	115	50	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	25	65	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	155	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	275	145	135	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	55	65	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	150	85	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	70	20	50	x	x	x
Lao	30	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	45	10	35	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	155	70	85	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,775	48,940	50,835	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,880	48,135	49,745	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,090	10,350	9,740	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,785	37,785	40,005	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,900	810	1,090	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,775	48,935	50,835	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,795	44,875	45,920	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,630	3,900	4,735	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,675	2,120	2,555	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,140	485	655	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	1,055	520	535	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,105	480	625	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	515	230	285	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	305	355	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	165	185	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,635	3,900	4,735	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,500	665	835	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,195	1,035	1,160	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,015	840	1,180	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,570	1,215	1,360	x	x	x
45 years and over	345	140	200	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,630	3,895	4,730	x	x	x
Americas	2,675	1,175	1,500	x	x	x
Brazil	25	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	35	15	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	140	95	45	x	x	x
Mexico	1,345	645	705	x	x	x
Peru	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	60	40	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	290	580	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	135	55	85	x	x	x
Europe	4,535	2,110	2,430	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	x	x	x
Croatia	65	35	30	x	x	x
France	15	0	15	x	x	x
Germany	230	90	135	x	x	x
Greece	70	35	30	x	x	x
Hungary	80	40	35	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	x	x	x
Italy	320	175	140	x	x	x
Netherlands	1,130	535	600	x	x	x
Poland	280	110	170	x	x	x
Portugal	450	230	220	x	x	x
Romania	65	35	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	25	10	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	30	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	20	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	475	715	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	470	260	210	x	x	x
Africa	155	65	85	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	45	x	x	x
Asia	1,235	530	705	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	30	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	80	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	x	x	x
India	240	120	120	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	20	0	15	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	50	30	x	x	x
Lebanon	50	30	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	45	25	20	x	x	x
Philippines	170	40	130	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	135	70	60	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	190	70	120	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	300	355	x	x	x
Americas	370	170	195	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	50	35	15	x	x	x
Mexico	230	90	135	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	45	25	25	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Africa	15	10	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	225	90	130	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	10	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	85	40	40	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Philippines	50	10	35	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,775	48,940	50,835	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,325	4,225	5,100	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,650	7,695	7,955	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,800	37,020	37,785	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,860	2,240	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,420	730	685	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	360	145	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	370	545	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,865	755	1,115	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	705	340	365	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	40	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,775	48,935	50,835	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,070	1,865	2,205	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,000	1,840	2,160	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,090	1,360	x	x	x
Métis	1,535	735	795	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,710	47,075	48,635	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,775	48,940	50,835	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,805	795	1,010	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,970	48,145	49,825	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,775	48,940	50,840	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,245	605	640	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,235	600	640	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,095	525	570	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	140	70	70	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,405	2,130	2,280	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,315	2,085	2,230	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,850	1,380	1,470	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	695	745	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	40	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,125	46,205	47,915	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,775	48,940	50,835	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,535	2,305	2,225	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	625	295	330	x	x	x
Chinese	355	155	200	x	x	x
Black	2,125	1,205	920	x	x	x
Filipino	230	70	160	x	x	x
Latin American	195	90	105	x	x	x
Arab	170	95	75	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	130	165	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	x	x	x
Korean	150	85	60	x	x	x
Japanese	90	45	45	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	40	70	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	80	75	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,240	46,630	48,615	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,780	48,940	50,835	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,650	2,735	2,920	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,950	2,095	x	x	x
Inuit	40	20	15	x	x	x
Métis	1,675	810	860	x	x	x
Other North American origins	39,210	19,080	20,135	x	x	x
Acadian	30	20	10	x	x	x
American	1,605	750	855	x	x	x
Canadian	38,280	18,675	19,610	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	30	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	45	25	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	75,575	37,000	38,580	x	x	x
British Isles origins	49,005	23,740	25,265	x	x	x
Channel Islander	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	30,900	15,100	15,800	x	x	x
Irish	19,345	8,935	10,410	x	x	x
Manx	10	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	18,930	9,080	9,855	x	x	x
Welsh	1,705	775	930	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,685	795	890	x	x	x
French origins	20,390	9,885	10,510	x	x	x
Alsatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	20,385	9,880	10,505	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,875	12,885	12,985	x	x	x
Austrian	230	140	85	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	5,055	2,560	2,500	x	x	x
Dutch	11,395	5,525	5,870	x	x	x
Flemish	135	70	70	x	x	x
Frisian	75	25	45	x	x	x
German	11,280	5,720	5,565	x	x	x
Luxembourger	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	230	135	90	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,340	610	730	x	x	x
Danish	370	160	210	x	x	x
Finnish	225	85	135	x	x	x
Icelandic	30	10	20	x	x	x
Norwegian	200	100	95	x	x	x
Swedish	440	205	240	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	55	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,530	4,240	4,290	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	0	x	x	x
Byelorussian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Czech	1,060	550	510	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	535	260	275	x	x	x
Estonian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,400	700	695	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	2,235	1,075	1,160	x	x	x
Romanian	640	325	315	x	x	x
Russian	770	370	400	x	x	x
Slovak	560	275	285	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,110	1,070	1,045	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	5,300	2,680	2,620	x	x	x
Albanian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	180	85	95	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	325	165	155	x	x	x
Italian	2,620	1,345	1,270	x	x	x
Kosovar	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Maltese	160	65	95	x	x	x
Montenegrin	20	15	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,310	665	645	x	x	x
Serbian	150	70	80	x	x	x
Sicilian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	95	45	55	x	x	x
Spanish	405	210	195	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	125	135	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	220	115	105	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	110	65	40	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	620	385	230	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	20	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	355	245	110	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	0	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	650	590	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	30	15	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Chilean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Colombian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	15	10	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	20	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	20	10	15	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	915	500	420	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	90	40	50	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	1,115	560	555	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	30	15	20	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Libyan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	65	25	35	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	15	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	20	15	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	10	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	990	510	480	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	170	110	65	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	830	405	425	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,475	1,180	1,300	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	285	250	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	20	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	30	10	25	x	x	x
Israeli	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	355	190	170	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	25	15	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	40	30	15	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	20	10	15	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	650	325	335	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	485	240	250	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	25	20	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	45	25	20	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	25	15	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	30	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,305	580	720	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese	465	185	285	x	x	x
Filipino	290	100	185	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	45	25	25	x	x	x
Japanese	115	65	55	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	160	90	65	x	x	x
Laotian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Thai	55	15	45	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	225	115	115	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	50	30	20	x	x	x
Australian	35	20	15	x	x	x
New Zealander	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	31,185	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	11,970	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	42,100	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,885	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,890	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,210	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,640	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,640	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,485	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,950	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	41,960	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	18,315	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,210	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,860	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,775	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	665	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,170	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,845	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,175	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,905	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,840	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,170	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,265	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,930	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,920	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,380	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,460	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,320	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,225	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,500	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,770	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,695	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,572	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,880	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,060	40,355	42,700	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,980	10,540	9,445	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,005	12,265	12,735	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,070	17,555	20,515	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,205	4,625	1,585	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,840	925	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,440	2,780	660	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,425	8,475	12,945	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	500	545	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,395	3,950	5,445	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,975	2,800	4,185	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	305	410	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	140	70	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,385	660	725	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	60	55	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,720	25,340	26,380	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,305	4,805	3,500	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,460	7,940	7,520	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,960	12,600	15,360	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,980	2,930	1,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,145	615	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,780	435	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,570	6,545	10,030	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	320	325	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,755	2,805	3,950	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,055	2,050	3,000	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	510	200	310	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	95	60	x	x	x
Master's degree	955	415	540	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,060	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,985	22,805	22,180	x	x	x
Education	2,340	640	1,705	x	x	x
13. Education	2,345	640	1,705	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	820	355	465	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	700	265	440	x	x	x
Humanities	1,530	645	885	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	265	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	140	205	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	170	115	x	x	x
54. History	220	135	80	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,425	990	3,440	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	0	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	120	155	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,105	215	1,895	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	445	115	330	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	575	130	445	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	910	390	515	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	6,540	2,085	4,455	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	90	480	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,960	1,990	3,965	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	790	475	310	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	155	145	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	155	135	15	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	90	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,030	660	365	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	545	240	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	10	70	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	90	55	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,035	7,690	345	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	175	135	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	535	465	75	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,640	1,500	135	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,490	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,430	15	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,715	1,675	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,880	1,465	415	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,230	345	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	235	65	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,595	1,060	6,535	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	305	235	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,995	725	6,270	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,070	1,490	1,580	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	275	1,295	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	910	670	245	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	535	50	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,720	25,340	26,380	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,765	12,740	11,020	x	x	x
Education	1,460	390	1,070	x	x	x
13. Education	1,460	390	1,075	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	620	270	350	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	60	20	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	540	210	330	x	x	x
Humanities	930	380	550	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	210	70	145	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	65	155	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	x	x	x
54. History	155	80	75	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,505	770	2,730	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	105	140	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,730	195	1,535	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	305	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	395	75	320	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	665	290	370	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,035	1,535	3,500	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	70	400	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,560	1,470	3,100	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	310	215	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	115	90	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	70	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	90	80	10	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	545	310	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	480	205	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	0	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	50	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,495	290	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	420	360	60	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,115	125	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,015	1,000	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,640	10	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,315	1,270	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,415	1,050	365	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,175	865	310	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	185	50	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,550	800	4,750	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	230	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,100	550	4,555	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,265	1,060	1,210	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,145	165	980	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	670	480	195	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	400	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,060	40,355	42,700	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,985	22,800	22,180	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,075	17,555	20,520	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,800	16,390	19,410	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	34,710	15,870	18,845	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,090	515	570	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,270	1,165	1,105	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	445	390	x	x	x
Philippines	75	15	65	x	x	x
India	130	70	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	185	150	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	855	430	425	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,720	25,340	26,380	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,760	12,740	11,020	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,960	12,600	15,360	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	26,505	11,925	14,580	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	25,770	11,590	14,185	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	735	340	395	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	675	775	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	285	275	x	x	x
Philippines	60	15	50	x	x	x
India	115	55	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	65	90	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	520	235	285	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,055	40,355	42,700	x	x	x
In the labour force	49,960	26,065	23,895	x	x	x
Employed	46,190	23,940	22,255	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,770	2,130	1,645	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	33,100	14,290	18,805	x	x	x
Participation rate	60.2	64.6	56.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	55.6	59.3	52.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.5	8.2	6.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,055	40,360	42,700	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,695	13,180	17,520	x	x	x
Worked	52,360	27,180	25,185	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,870	15,500	11,370	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,490	11,680	13,810	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,960	26,065	23,895	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	595	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,300	x	x	x
Employee	42,810	21,625	21,190	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,005	3,895	2,110	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,960	26,065	23,895	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	545	595	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,295	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,350	3,465	1,895	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,940	1,515	4,430	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,995	1,595	400	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,580	450	3,130	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,780	1,330	3,455	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	785	300	480	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,755	4,475	7,275	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,540	7,990	555	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,490	585	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,915	1,095	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,960	26,070	23,895	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	595	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,820	25,520	23,300	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,790	2,745	1,050	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	170	130	40	x	x	x
22 Utilities	995	650	350	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,285	2,900	380	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,455	4,845	1,605	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,815	1,345	470	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,610	2,520	3,090	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,535	2,015	525	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	750	395	355	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,135	330	805	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	270	280	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,460	715	745	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,500	1,265	1,235	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,955	800	2,155	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,165	745	5,415	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	835	425	410	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,375	1,165	2,210	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,190	1,150	1,040	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,220	1,110	1,110	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,195	23,940	22,250	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,420	2,020	1,400	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	175	120	60	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,850	3,595	1,255	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	37,740	18,210	19,535	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,740	18,205	19,535	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,715	14,715	17,000	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	55	20	35	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,915	3,435	2,480	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	20	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,595	21,805	20,785	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,615	18,830	17,790	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,265	1,415	x	x	x
Public transit	445	180	265	x	x	x
Walked	2,100	1,050	1,055	x	x	x
Bicycle	370	285	85	x	x	x
Other method	380	190	190	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,595	21,805	20,785	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,360	9,505	10,855	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	12,200	6,265	5,935	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	5,925	3,205	2,720	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	2,020	1,335	685	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	2,090	1,500	590	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,590	21,805	20,790	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,425	2,285	1,140	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,675	5,650	3,025	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,345	6,045	5,305	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,890	2,720	5,170	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,875	1,420	2,455	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,380	3,690	3,695	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,870	27,900	25,970	x	x	x
Single responses	53,675	27,800	25,880	x	x	x
Official languages	53,530	27,735	25,795	x	x	x
English	53,120	27,625	25,500	x	x	x
French	410	115	295	x	x	x
Non-official languages	145	60	80	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	60	35	25	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	20	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	195	100	95	x	x	x
English and French	95	40	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	100	55	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,870	27,895	25,975	x	x	x
None	52,330	27,220	25,110	x	x	x
English	290	100	185	x	x	x
French	585	245	345	x	x	x
Non-official language	650	330	320	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	10	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	615	325	290	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,770	48,375	50,395	x	x	x
Non-movers	88,765	43,515	45,255	x	x	x
Movers	10,010	4,860	5,145	x	x	x
Non-migrants	6,700	3,230	3,470	x	x	x
Migrants	3,310	1,635	1,675	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,965	1,495	1,470	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,710	1,350	1,360	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	x	x	x
External migrants	345	140	205	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,505	46,095	48,410	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,110	32,540	33,565	x	x	x
Movers	28,400	13,560	14,840	x	x	x
Non-migrants	19,580	9,365	10,215	x	x	x
Migrants	8,820	4,200	4,625	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,940	3,805	4,135	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,130	3,455	3,670	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	810	345	465	x	x	x
External migrants	880	390	490	x	x	x