Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Huron, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Central Huron, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Capital, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Central Huron, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Central Huron, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Capital, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,576	...	...	383,360	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,586 r	...	...	359,991	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,823	...	...	183,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,127	...	...	170,157	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.9	...	...	163.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	449.58	...	...	2,340.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,575	3,745	3,835	383,360	184,900	198,460
0 to 14 years	1,200	600	600	49,895	25,330	24,565
0 to 4 years	380	185	195	16,125	8,135	7,990
5 to 9 years	425	200	230	16,895	8,635	8,260
10 to 14 years	390	210	175	16,870	8,555	8,320
15 to 64 years	4,600	2,275	2,320	250,375	122,140	128,235
15 to 19 years	465	230	235	18,970	9,480	9,490
20 to 24 years	405	200	205	24,740	12,505	12,235
25 to 29 years	385	185	200	24,405	12,180	12,220
30 to 34 years	360	170	190	24,680	12,325	12,360
35 to 39 years	380	180	195	23,515	11,655	11,860
40 to 44 years	375	190	185	22,685	11,020	11,665
45 to 49 years	430	225	205	24,650	11,965	12,680
50 to 54 years	530	265	260	27,725	13,425	14,305
55 to 59 years	645	305	340	29,495	13,830	15,665
60 to 64 years	625	310	315	29,500	13,755	15,745
65 years and over	1,780	870	915	83,090	37,430	45,660
65 to 69 years	630	325	305	27,665	13,060	14,605
70 to 74 years	475	235	240	19,225	9,110	10,110
75 to 79 years	310	145	160	13,205	6,130	7,070
80 to 84 years	205	100	110	10,165	4,550	5,615
85 years and over	155	60	95	12,840	4,585	8,255
85 to 89 years	115	50	60	7,355	2,890	4,470
90 to 94 years	35	10	30	4,180	1,380	2,800
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	1,145	290	855
100 years and over	0	0	0	160	25	135
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.0	15.6	13.0	13.7	12.4
15 to 64 years	60.7	60.7	60.5	65.3	66.1	64.6
65 years and over	23.5	23.2	23.9	21.7	20.2	23.0
85 years and over	2.0	1.6	2.5	3.3	2.5	4.2
Average age of the population	44.2	44.0	44.5	44.4	43.3	45.4
Median age of the population	47.3	47.0	47.7	45.5	44.1	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,125	...	...	170,160	...	...
Single-detached house	2,525	...	...	70,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,400	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	410	...	...	87,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	6,220	...	...
Row house	40	...	...	10,380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	25,835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	295	...	...	44,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	320	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	190	...	...	1,990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,125	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 person	880	...	...	56,720	...	...
2 persons	1,280	...	...	64,200	...	...
3 persons	350	...	...	22,550	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	17,830	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	8,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,340	...	...	372,875	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,380	3,145	3,235	333,465	159,575	173,890
Married or living common law	4,070	2,025	2,045	187,075	93,310	93,765
Married	3,530	1,755	1,780	150,425	75,000	75,425
Living common law	540	270	270	36,650	18,310	18,340
Not married and not living common law	2,305	1,120	1,185	146,390	66,265	80,125
Never married	1,370	765	605	90,310	48,280	42,025
Separated	170	90	85	9,115	4,015	5,095
Divorced	335	155	180	27,535	9,935	17,600
Widowed	425	110	315	19,435	4,030	15,405
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,215	...	...	106,335	...	...
2 persons	1,285	...	...	63,895	...	...
3 persons	355	...	...	20,765	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	16,640	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	5,040	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,210	...	...	106,340	...	...
Total couple families	1,985	...	...	90,950	...	...
Married couples	1,715	...	...	72,630	...	...
Common-law couples	270	...	...	18,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	225	...	...	15,385	...	...
Female parent	165	...	...	11,945	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	3,440	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,985	...	...	90,955	...	...
Couples without children	1,160	...	...	53,540	...	...
Couples with children	830	...	...	37,410	...	...
1 child	290	...	...	16,715	...	...
2 children	310	...	...	15,840	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	15,385	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	10,350	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	4,045	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,090	525	565	89,660	40,715	48,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,130	...	...	170,160	...	...
One-census-family households	2,160	...	...	101,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,135	...	...	50,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,020	...	...	50,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	2,575	...	...
Non-census-family households	940	...	...	66,465	...	...
One-person households	885	...	...	56,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	9,750	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,565	3,740	3,825	377,670	182,240	195,430
English only	7,310	3,630	3,685	336,115	163,740	172,370
French only	0	0	0	155	65	90
English and French	240	110	130	38,265	17,115	21,145
Neither English nor French	10	0	10	3,140	1,315	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,565	3,740	3,825	377,665	182,240	195,430
English	7,515	3,715	3,800	367,440	177,435	190,000
French	40	20	15	6,175	3,060	3,115
English and French	5	0	0	1,005	475	530
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	3,050	1,265	1,785
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	40	20	15	6,680	3,295	3,385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.4	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,570	3,740	3,825	377,670	182,235	195,430
Single responses	7,525	3,720	3,805	372,385	179,765	192,620
Official languages	7,075	3,500	3,575	322,925	157,545	165,380
English	7,025	3,470	3,550	316,565	154,395	162,165
French	55	30	25	6,360	3,145	3,215
Non-official languages	450	220	235	49,465	22,225	27,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lillooet	0	0	0	5	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	80	45	40
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	455	215	230	49,200	22,105	27,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,685	930	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	80	45	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,585	875	715
Amharic	5	5	0	110	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	1,250	705	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	40	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	500	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	985	440	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,025	1,515	2,515
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	245	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	70	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	105	30	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	3,335	1,260	2,085
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	355	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tamil	0	0	0	145	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	195	220	24,945	11,660	13,280
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	4,410	1,995	2,415
Baltic languages	5	0	5	110	65	45
Latvian	0	0	5	55	35	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,300	1,935	2,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatian	0	0	5	420	210	210
Czech	5	5	0	375	180	195
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	5	5	1,115	515	600
Russian	5	0	0	1,080	445	640
Serbian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	10	5	5	615	255	355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	20	5
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	345	165	180	7,960	3,580	4,375
Afrikaans	5	0	0	185	95	90
Danish	0	0	5	465	205	260
Dutch	245	115	130	2,090	980	1,105
Frisian	15	10	5	20	10	15
German	80	40	35	4,665	2,055	2,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	205	85	125
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	35	10	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	5	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	6,180	3,055	3,125
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5,220	2,565	2,660
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	80
Gujarati	5	0	0	150	75	75
Hindi	0	0	0	525	280	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,885	1,860	2,025
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	480	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	870	445	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	5,810	2,700	3,110
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italian	5	5	0	1,065	525	545
Portuguese	5	5	5	1,410	645	755
Romanian	5	0	0	295	140	155
Spanish	15	0	5	3,025	1,385	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,510	425	1,090
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,620	670	945
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	11,945	5,310	6,630
Chinese languages	0	0	0	11,865	5,260	6,600
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,150	2,350	2,800
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,785	2,510	3,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	520	240	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Burmese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	320	85	235
Lao	5	5	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	300	75	225
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	160	95	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	0	1,010	460	550
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Finnish	5	0	5	270	100	170
Hungarian	5	5	5	680	345	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	40	15	20	5,280	2,470	2,815
English and French	15	5	0	1,090	500	590
English and non-official language	25	15	20	3,910	1,840	2,075
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	70	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	60	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,565	3,740	3,825	377,670	182,240	195,435
Single responses	7,510	3,715	3,795	368,105	177,880	190,225
Official languages	7,425	3,675	3,750	348,310	168,790	179,525
English	7,420	3,675	3,745	346,395	167,875	178,525
French	10	5	5	1,910	920	995
Non-official languages	85	40	45	19,795	9,090	10,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	50	19,755	9,080	10,675
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	785	385	400
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	0	660	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	605	280	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	530	245	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,575	685	890
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,420	625	795
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	35	40	7,150	3,385	3,765
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,180	550	630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	5	1,180	550	630
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	5	0	285	140	145
Russian	0	0	0	445	200	240
Serbian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	30	25	885	425	460
Afrikaans	5	5	0	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dutch	35	20	20	190	85	100
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	580	290	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,080	1,475	1,605
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,610	1,240	1,370
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	5	0	0	35	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	185	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,075	970	1,105
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	230	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	215	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	1,865	870	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	160	70	95
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	205	240
Romanian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Spanish	10	5	5	1,155	550	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	525	205	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,030	455	580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	140	80	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	7,375	3,340	4,030
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,345	3,325	4,015
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,860	1,315	1,545
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,035	1,815	2,220
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	135	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	40	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	55	25	30	9,565	4,360	5,210
English and French	5	0	5	685	325	360
English and non-official language	50	25	25	8,635	3,915	4,725
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	100	100
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,565	3,740	3,830	377,665	182,240	195,430
None	7,370	3,640	3,730	344,665	167,330	177,330
English	35	20	25	9,650	4,510	5,135
French	25	15	10	5,110	2,280	2,830
Non-official language	130	65	65	17,570	7,820	9,750
Aboriginal	0	0	0	410	185	225
Non-Aboriginal	130	65	65	17,160	7,635	9,530
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	220	105	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	375	155	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,145	3,030	3,120	323,105	154,705	168,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,965	2,950	3,020	313,565	150,050	163,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,042	39,889	28,781	37,101	43,280	32,519
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,965	2,950	3,020	313,940	150,340	163,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,792	35,584	26,333	32,999	37,664	29,515
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,725	2,750	291,005	139,955	151,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,705	36,537	23,424	34,287	41,169	28,761
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,430	2,065	2,355	220,730	95,175	125,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,484	8,544	8,403	5,626	5,487	5,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,335	2,260	2,075	235,565	117,030	118,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,242	34,976	24,208	31,820	37,181	27,515
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,145	3,025	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,960	2,955	3,005	313,485	149,965	163,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,530	47,220	37,927	48,004	56,068	40,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,965	2,950	3,015	313,905	150,315	163,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,133	40,251	32,096	39,939	45,390	34,931
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,535	2,760	2,775	291,045	139,970	151,075
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,557	43,595	33,551	46,044	55,034	37,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,450	2,120	2,330	220,660	95,125	125,535
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,023	9,058	8,991	7,466	7,411	7,508
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,340	2,300	2,040	235,565	117,480	118,085
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,559	40,600	34,128	41,654	48,343	35,000
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,145	3,030	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,160	1,345	810	100,060	54,770	45,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,704	48,627	44,568	53,896	59,237	49,179
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,509	54,433	49,330	61,987	67,979	54,742
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	86.8	80.9	89.0	91.5	85.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	66.5	59.0	65.5	68.2	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	13.3	19.1	11.0	8.5	14.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,145	3,025	3,120	323,105	154,705	168,395
Without total income	180	80	105	9,540	4,660	4,880
With total income	5,965	2,950	3,015	313,565	150,045	163,520
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.5	96.6	97.0	97.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	670	285	385	38,870	16,965	21,900
$10,000 to $19,999	1,065	415	645	49,620	20,050	29,565
$20,000 to $29,999	915	375	535	41,670	16,905	24,760
$30,000 to $39,999	840	400	435	37,070	15,960	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	745	380	365	34,105	15,280	18,825
$50,000 to $59,999	520	300	215	27,780	13,445	14,335
$60,000 to $69,999	320	215	105	21,305	11,800	9,505
$70,000 to $79,999	225	135	90	17,165	9,825	7,335
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	12,865	7,740	5,130
$90,000 to $99,999	160	95	55	9,080	5,505	3,570
$100,000 and over	345	235	115	24,050	16,570	7,480
$100,000 to $149,999	250	170	80	16,365	11,040	5,325
$150,000 and over	95	65	30	7,680	5,530	2,155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,150	3,025	3,120	323,105	154,710	168,395
Without after-tax income	175	80	100	9,165	4,370	4,790
With after-tax income	5,965	2,945	3,020	313,940	150,340	163,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.8	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	690	290	400	41,265	18,090	23,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,110	430	680	52,180	21,485	30,690
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	490	635	50,090	20,890	29,200
$30,000 to $39,999	975	480	495	43,960	19,300	24,665
$40,000 to $49,999	770	425	345	38,350	17,920	20,430
$50,000 to $59,999	460	295	165	28,240	15,315	12,930
$60,000 to $69,999	280	165	110	20,580	12,015	8,565
$70,000 to $79,999	210	140	70	14,105	8,350	5,755
$80,000 and over	355	235	120	25,175	16,985	8,190
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	50	8,045	5,125	2,925
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	4,955	3,320	1,630
$100,000 and over	140	95	45	12,180	8,545	3,635
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,145	3,030	3,120	323,100	154,710	168,400
Without employment income	1,810	765	1,045	87,545	37,680	49,870
With employment income	4,335	2,260	2,075	235,560	117,035	118,530
Percentage with employment income	70.5	74.6	66.5	72.9	75.6	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	715	365	345	39,980	18,660	21,320
$5,000 to $9,999	390	160	230	17,595	7,535	10,060
$10,000 to $19,999	595	255	335	30,295	13,185	17,110
$20,000 to $29,999	520	235	285	25,355	11,395	13,960
$30,000 to $39,999	520	255	275	23,315	10,625	12,685
$40,000 to $49,999	465	250	220	22,630	9,985	12,645
$50,000 to $59,999	335	215	120	18,335	8,980	9,360
$60,000 to $69,999	165	110	50	14,165	8,050	6,115
$70,000 to $79,999	145	95	50	12,320	7,240	5,085
$80,000 and over	485	325	160	31,575	21,390	10,185
$80,000 to $89,999	130	75	50	9,570	5,885	3,680
$90,000 to $99,999	125	65	55	6,525	4,135	2,385
$100,000 and over	235	180	55	15,485	11,360	4,120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,130	...	...	170,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,093	...	...	69,665	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,557	...	...	60,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	880	...	...	56,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,226	...	...	37,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,808	...	...	33,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	113,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,012	...	...	91,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,213	...	...	79,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,130	...	...	170,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,080	...	...	88,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,930	...	...	73,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	875	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,917	...	...	47,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,808	...	...	39,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,255	...	...	113,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,397	...	...	109,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,455	...	...	90,626	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,130	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,455	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	2,210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	95	...	...	5,135	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	6,730	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	7,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	6,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	6,945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	7,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	150	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	7,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	270	...	...	13,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	12,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	11,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	220	...	...	10,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	180	...	...	9,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	855	...	...	53,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	18,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	255	...	...	12,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	13,120	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	9,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,130	...	...	170,155	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	2,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	100	...	...	5,235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	7,045	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	8,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	135	...	...	7,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	170	...	...	8,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	8,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	8,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	8,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	15,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	14,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	250	...	...	12,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	10,925	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	165	...	...	9,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	610	...	...	39,390	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	320	...	...	16,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	9,950	...	...
$150,000 and over	145	...	...	12,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,205	...	...	105,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,245	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,384	...	...	79,935	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,125	...	...	50,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,497	...	...	86,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,696	...	...	75,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	37,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,598	...	...	117,510	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,501	...	...	100,468	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	14,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,096	...	...	54,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	48,843	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,220	...	...	105,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,859	...	...	110,112	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,778	...	...	91,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,125	...	...	50,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,733	...	...	106,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,756	...	...	87,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	840	...	...	37,690	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,149	...	...	133,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,875	...	...	110,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	14,505	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,482	...	...	63,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,807	...	...	55,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	995	475	515	82,365	37,715	44,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,704	36,096	30,528	32,199	32,549	31,940
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,824	31,936	28,416	29,037	29,094	28,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,005	500	505	82,225	37,735	44,490
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,289	40,803	53,695	41,417	43,027	40,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,366	34,857	41,832	35,284	36,105	34,588
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,905
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,775	1,815	1,955	174,015	81,325	92,695
In the bottom decile	525	250	275	40,710	19,645	21,060
In the second decile	775	365	410	32,860	14,650	18,215
In the third decile	780	345	440	32,020	14,760	17,260
In the fourth decile	790	395	390	32,810	15,265	17,540
In the fifth decile	900	460	440	35,615	17,000	18,615
In the top half of the distribution	3,570	1,805	1,760	198,855	98,640	100,215
In the sixth decile	880	450	430	37,265	17,960	19,305
In the seventh decile	815	400	415	39,395	19,445	19,950
In the eighth decile	745	390	360	41,105	20,505	20,600
In the ninth decile	645	325	320	42,330	21,265	21,070
In the top decile	490	245	245	38,770	19,470	19,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,340	3,625	3,715	367,660	177,465	190,190
0 to 17 years	1,470	740	730	59,440	30,145	29,300
0 to 5 years	465	220	245	19,010	9,555	9,455
18 to 64 years	4,155	2,045	2,105	232,945	112,650	120,295
65 years and over	1,720	845	870	75,270	34,675	40,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	945	450	495	48,985	22,685	26,300
0 to 17 years	210	100	105	9,300	4,850	4,445
0 to 5 years	80	35	50	2,885	1,495	1,390
18 to 64 years	525	260	270	31,570	14,655	16,915
65 years and over	210	95	115	8,115	3,175	4,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.4	13.3	13.3	12.8	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.5	14.4	15.6	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	15.9	20.4	15.2	15.6	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.7	12.8	13.6	13.0	14.1
65 years and over (%)	12.2	11.2	13.2	10.8	9.2	12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	145	150	32,930	16,045	16,885
0 to 17 years	60	25	35	5,350	2,745	2,605
0 to 5 years	20	5	15	1,495	775	725
18 to 64 years	210	115	100	25,325	12,355	12,970
65 years and over	20	5	15	2,250	940	1,315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.0	4.0	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.1	3.4	4.8	9.0	9.1	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	2.3	6.1	7.9	8.1	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.6	4.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.6	1.7	3.0	2.7	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,910
Official languages	7,310	3,615	3,690	369,775	178,695	191,085
English	7,310	3,615	3,690	369,630	178,640	190,990
French	275	115	160	38,010	16,840	21,165
Non-official languages	550	260	290	69,245	31,415	37,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	335	410
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	140	60	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	120	55	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	345	155	190
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	260	290	68,550	31,105	37,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	2,335	1,265	1,060
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	125	55	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	0	30	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,195	1,215	985
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	10	0	0	1,660	955	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	345	160	185
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,220	555	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5,355	1,920	3,435
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	375	160	215
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	30	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	320	125	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,815	1,705	3,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	40	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	160	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	60
Tamil	0	0	0	195	105	90
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	245	250	39,430	18,285	21,145
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	5,140	2,375	2,765
Baltic languages	0	0	0	90	60	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Slavic languages	10	10	0	5,050	2,315	2,735
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	0	755	395	360
Czech	0	0	0	545	260	285
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	1,195	540	650
Russian	0	0	0	1,710	760	950
Serbian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovak	10	0	0	155	80	75
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	755	320	440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	150	60	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages	430	210	220	12,105	5,580	6,530
Afrikaans	20	10	10	595	290	300
Danish	0	0	0	640	285	355
Dutch	265	125	135	2,275	1,115	1,155
Frisian	15	10	0	60	20	40
German	130	65	65	8,230	3,750	4,475
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	50	45
Norwegian	0	0	0	305	165	140
Swedish	0	0	0	385	175	215
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	15	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	540	290	250
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	8,025	4,035	3,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,865	3,450	3,420
Bengali	0	0	0	145	55	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	0	1,895	990	900
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	95	30	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,310	2,620	2,690
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	535	300	235
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	580
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,120	550	570
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	30	15,145	6,660	8,485
Catalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Italian	15	15	0	2,385	1,020	1,365
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,765	835	935
Romanian	0	0	0	300	135	170
Spanish	50	20	30	11,415	4,945	6,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Japanese	10	10	0	2,940	1,240	1,700
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,875	820	1,050
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	655	325	330
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	45	20
Swahili	0	0	0	280	140	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	10	865	320	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	440	145	300
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	425	170	255
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	13,090	5,965	7,130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	13,045	5,950	7,105
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,935	2,820	3,115
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,750	3,420	4,320
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	100	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	135	55	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	180	295
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	440	170	270
Lao	0	0	0	25	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	415	150	260
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	310	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	155	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	1,125	535	590
Estonian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Finnish	0	0	0	230	80	145
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	425	395
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,195	3,560	3,635	349,885	169,665	180,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,460	715	740	57,630	29,290	28,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,735	2,840	2,895	292,255	140,375	151,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	145	70	80	22,990	10,300	12,695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,715	3,335	3,385	297,135	145,405	151,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	615	290	330	68,925	31,295	37,630
Before 1981	410	190	215	32,495	15,135	17,355
1981 to 1990	70	30	35	7,490	3,325	4,170
1991 to 2000	80	35	45	8,990	3,990	5,000
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	12,065	5,295	6,770
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	5,100	2,235	2,865
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,960	3,055	3,905
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	25	25	7,885	3,555	4,335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	6,815	3,265	3,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	615	285	330	68,920	31,295	37,625
Under 5 years	105	45	55	7,845	3,830	4,010
5 to 14 years	145	85	60	12,090	5,850	6,235
15 to 24 years	155	55	105	15,520	6,940	8,575
25 to 44 years	190	95	95	27,870	12,160	15,710
45 years and over	25	10	20	5,605	2,510	3,095
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	290	330	68,925	31,295	37,630
Americas	50	0	45	10,570	4,580	5,990
Brazil	0	0	0	195	95	105
Colombia	0	0	0	305	125	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	70	105
Guyana	0	0	0	100	40	60
Haiti	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	300	165	135
Mexico	0	0	10	795	350	440
Peru	0	0	0	145	65	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	250	90	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	35	6,930	3,015	3,915
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,310	540	770
Europe	500	255	245	31,665	15,055	16,610
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	375	205	165
France	0	0	0	570	215	360
Germany	50	20	25	3,160	1,400	1,760
Greece	0	0	0	230	135	90
Hungary	0	10	0	545	305	240
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	480	250	230
Italy	10	10	0	680	355	325
Netherlands	260	130	130	1,695	875	825
Poland	0	0	0	905	375	525
Portugal	0	0	0	700	320	385
Romania	0	0	0	315	150	165
Russian Federation	0	0	0	615	275	340
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	155	90	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	425	205	225
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	65	17,630	8,330	9,300
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	20	3,060	1,520	1,540
Africa	55	20	30	2,925	1,420	1,505
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	195	130	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Kenya	10	0	0	210	75	135
Morocco	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	1,190	560	630
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	15	840	410	425
Asia	10	0	10	22,390	9,585	12,805
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	5,590	2,375	3,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,245	585	660
India	0	0	0	3,715	1,845	1,870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	780	380	400
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	905	210	695
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,160	510	655
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	85	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	400	220	180
Philippines	0	0	0	4,380	1,560	2,820
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	55	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	85	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	665	250	420
Viet Nam	0	10	0	935	420	515
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,935	875	1,060
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	1,380	655	720
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	25	25	7,880	3,550	4,335
Americas	0	0	0	1,110	460	650
Brazil	0	0	0	50	30	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	45
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	195	90	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	645	265	375
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	60	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,235	640	590
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	0	0	105	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	50	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	555	335	220
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	270	115	150
Africa	50	20	30	435	210	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	110	40	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	155	80	75
Asia	0	0	0	4,980	2,145	2,835
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,030	435	595
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	20
India	0	0	0	525	300	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	165	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	120	35	80
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Philippines	0	0	0	1,870	740	1,135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	45	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	230	95	135
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	95	30
Australia	0	0	0	80	55	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	45	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,960	192,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	635	305	330	79,745	36,635	43,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,185	600	585	86,280	41,840	44,440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,525	2,725	2,800	206,845	101,490	105,355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	225	105	125	37,750	16,810	20,940
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	145	80	65	20,115	9,495	10,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	50	15	8,780	4,780	4,000
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	35	45	11,335	4,715	6,620
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	10	35	14,465	5,670	8,795
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	15	25	2,825	1,485	1,345
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	350	165	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,960	192,910
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	110	60	55	17,880	8,260	9,615
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	55	45	17,200	7,965	9,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	60	30	35	10,230	4,735	5,500
Métis	40	25	15	6,830	3,185	3,650
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	135	50	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	370	180	185
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	310	120	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,225	3,565	3,660	354,995	171,700	183,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	20	15	7,725	3,510	4,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,310	3,600	3,705	365,150	176,455	188,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,960	192,915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	4,835	2,350	2,485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	10	10	4,735	2,295	2,435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	4,105	1,970	2,140
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	590	320	275
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	105	60	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	80	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	155	70	90	18,040	8,275	9,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	155	70	90	17,155	7,915	9,240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	55	65	11,030	5,145	5,885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	5,950	2,685	3,265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	180	90	95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	885	360	520
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	345	505
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,165	3,545	3,615	350,005	169,335	180,665
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,965	192,915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	95	45	55	50,990	23,790	27,200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	10,280	5,205	5,075
Chinese	0	0	10	16,460	7,605	8,855
Black	15	0	10	3,535	1,845	1,690
Filipino	0	0	0	6,150	2,365	3,780
Latin American	0	0	0	2,675	1,255	1,420
Arab	35	10	20	1,480	870	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	0	2,550	1,185	1,370
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,095	560	535
Korean	0	0	0	2,110	950	1,165
Japanese	10	10	0	2,635	1,035	1,600
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	495	225	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	1,515	690	825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,240	3,585	3,660	321,885	156,180	165,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,340	3,625	3,715	372,875	179,960	192,910
North American Aboriginal origins	175	80	95	22,870	10,625	12,250
First Nations (North American Indian)	130	55	70	16,095	7,520	8,570
Inuit	0	0	0	275	125	150
Métis	45	20	25	7,490	3,395	4,095
Other North American origins	2,340	1,165	1,175	95,560	47,160	48,400
Acadian	0	0	0	550	290	260
American	85	45	40	8,995	4,205	4,795
Canadian	2,310	1,150	1,160	89,015	44,005	45,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	155	105	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	0	30
Québécois	0	0	0	290	130	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	35	10	25
European origins	5,940	2,895	3,040	293,500	141,260	152,240
British Isles origins	4,205	2,025	2,180	226,415	109,100	117,315
Channel Islander	0	0	0	95	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	135	80	55
English	2,655	1,270	1,385	147,585	70,730	76,855
Irish	1,790	805	985	76,705	35,080	41,625
Manx	0	0	0	270	135	140
Scottish	2,125	990	1,130	102,985	48,735	54,250
Welsh	145	80	65	14,740	6,815	7,925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	70	100	15,835	7,360	8,475
French origins	430	180	245	40,645	18,445	22,205
Alsatian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	425	180	250	40,600	18,410	22,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,830	1,335	1,495	74,865	35,610	39,260
Austrian	35	20	20	4,490	2,050	2,440
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Belgian	30	10	25	2,210	1,015	1,190
Dutch	1,430	710	720	18,560	8,825	9,735
Flemish	0	0	0	245	100	145
Frisian	25	10	20	95	45	45
German	1,450	635	820	53,065	25,230	27,830
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	15	55
Swiss	70	40	35	2,920	1,430	1,490
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	115	55	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	50	55	33,080	15,560	17,520
Danish	35	15	20	6,410	3,065	3,345
Finnish	0	0	0	2,865	1,350	1,515
Icelandic	10	0	0	2,760	1,305	1,445
Norwegian	35	10	20	12,710	5,935	6,780
Swedish	20	15	10	9,855	4,515	5,345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	1,725	875	855
Eastern European origins	335	175	160	48,300	22,970	25,335
Bulgarian	0	0	0	285	135	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Czech	30	15	15	2,080	965	1,120
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	30	0	635	290	350
Estonian	0	0	0	435	175	260
Hungarian	40	20	20	5,120	2,500	2,620
Latvian	10	10	0	545	265	280
Lithuanian	0	0	0	865	435	435
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	160	75	85	14,170	6,765	7,410
Romanian	0	0	0	2,435	1,130	1,305
Russian	80	40	35	8,945	4,325	4,620
Slovak	0	0	0	785	385	400
Ukrainian	80	25	55	20,105	9,405	10,705
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	385	170	215
Southern European origins	180	85	105	25,525	12,040	13,480
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	1,780	940	845
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	10	25
Greek	15	10	0	2,065	970	1,100
Italian	75	35	45	12,045	5,750	6,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	105	50	45
Maltese	10	0	10	320	160	160
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	10	3,495	1,625	1,875
Serbian	20	15	0	635	310	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	450	230	225
Spanish	50	10	35	4,995	2,170	2,825
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	15	10	595	280	315
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other European origins	15	0	0	3,650	1,795	1,850
Basque	0	0	0	130	55	70
Jewish	0	0	10	1,815	885	935
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	65	35	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	1,550	785	765
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	2,320	1,045	1,275
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Bermudan	0	0	0	75	40	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	145	50	100
Dominican	0	0	0	60	15	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Jamaican	20	10	10	1,015	485	530
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	75	25	50
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	285	135	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	235	90	140
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	75	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	0	5,125	2,315	2,815
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	235	105	125
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	55	110
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	280	115	170
Chilean	0	0	0	425	190	230
Colombian	0	0	0	470	215	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	105	50	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	190	75	115
Hispanic	15	10	0	80	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maya	0	0	0	80	35	55
Mexican	0	10	0	1,970	915	1,055
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	85	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	95	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	220	100	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	35	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	305	150	155
African origins	75	35	35	5,225	2,680	2,540
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	505	250	255
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	70	35	30
North African origins	0	0	0	885	495	395
Algerian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	115	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	65	35	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	25
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	125	60	60
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	175	95	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	10	10	10	1,180	590	590
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	155	80	80
Other African origins	55	25	25	1,630	825	810
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	225	115	115
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	25	25	1,430	720	710
Asian origins	60	30	30	47,515	21,885	25,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	15	10	4,745	2,405	2,340
Afghan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	370	205	170
Armenian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	1,460	695	765
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	10	720	345	375
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	100
Syrian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	30
Turk	0	0	0	420	220	200
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	200	110	95
South Asian origins	10	0	10	10,850	5,495	5,350
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	15	0	10	9,230	4,660	4,575
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	105	30	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	460	270	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	760	385	375
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	70	100
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	200	95	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	32,260	14,175	18,090
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	125	105
Chinese	0	0	0	17,980	8,260	9,720
Filipino	0	0	0	6,730	2,655	4,075
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	425	155	275
Japanese	0	0	0	3,130	1,230	1,895
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,170	985	1,185
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	300	105	190
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	455	170	280
Thai	0	0	0	495	180	320
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vietnamese	10	10	0	1,665	780	890
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	50	0	45
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	185	80	100
Oceania origins	0	0	0	2,660	1,255	1,405
Australian	0	0	0	1,385	635	750
New Zealander	0	0	0	630	340	295
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	745	335	410
Fijian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Maori	0	0	0	155	50	105
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	25
Samoan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,125	...	...	170,155	...	...
Owner	2,510	...	...	107,775	...	...
Renter	620	...	...	62,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,130	...	...	170,155	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	30,160	...	...
Not condominium	3,055	...	...	140,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,125	...	...	170,160	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 bedroom	260	...	...	32,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	780	...	...	49,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,150	...	...	46,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	935	...	...	38,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,125	...	...	170,160	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	545	...	...	59,820	...	...
5 rooms	385	...	...	25,240	...	...
6 rooms	505	...	...	21,310	...	...
7 rooms	455	...	...	18,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,240	...	...	45,675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,125	...	...	170,155	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,125	...	...	168,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,505	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,125	...	...	170,160	...	...
Suitable	3,100	...	...	164,105	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	6,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,130	...	...	170,160	...	...
1960 or before	1,470	...	...	40,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	790	...	...	54,755	...	...
1981 to 1990	295	...	...	25,275	...	...
1991 to 2000	290	...	...	21,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	8,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	95	...	...	11,775	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,125	...	...	170,155	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,960	...	...	160,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	9,200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,130	...	...	170,155	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,830	...	...	96,760	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,275	...	...	68,230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	5,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,130	...	...	170,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	7,010	...	...
25 to 34 years	340	...	...	22,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	370	...	...	24,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	535	...	...	30,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	675	...	...	34,895	...	...
65 to 74 years	695	...	...	28,915	...	...
75 to 84 years	365	...	...	15,020	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	6,610	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,865	...	...	166,925	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,285	...	...	119,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	580	...	...	47,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	555	...	...	40,450	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,280	...	...	105,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.0	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	19.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	861	...	...	1,156	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,039	...	...	1,388	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,156	...	...	577,597	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	314,475	...	...	634,182	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	580	...	...	61,905	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	777	...	...	1,113	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,150	3,025	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,380	720	660	38,385	20,050	18,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,625	805	820	91,460	43,515	47,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,145	1,505	1,640	193,275	91,125	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	680	540	140	26,190	19,215	6,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	195	95	10,580	5,890	4,695
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	385	340	40	15,610	13,325	2,285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,550	615	935	62,695	24,725	37,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	45	75	9,355	3,440	5,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	790	305	490	95,035	43,745	51,285
Bachelor's degree	500	165	340	58,360	25,610	32,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	25	60	6,255	2,670	3,590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	2,875	1,720	1,155
Master's degree	150	85	60	21,845	10,145	11,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	20	5,695	3,600	2,100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,560	1,770	1,790	203,455	98,130	105,325
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	300	185	14,850	8,965	5,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	995	505	490	50,430	25,200	25,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,075	960	1,110	138,175	63,965	74,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	435	350	85	17,770	13,290	4,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	190	125	60	7,050	4,015	3,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	250	225	25	10,725	9,270	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,060	415	640	45,720	18,450	27,275
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	35	6,080	2,375	3,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	515	165	355	68,600	29,850	38,755
Bachelor's degree	350	95	250	43,395	18,455	24,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	10	45	4,270	1,745	2,530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,925	980	950
Master's degree	85	40	45	15,855	6,900	8,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	15	3,155	1,770	1,380
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,145	3,030	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,000	1,525	1,480	129,845	63,565	66,280
Education	235	65	170	14,805	3,980	10,825
13. Education	230	65	170	14,810	3,980	10,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	20	55	8,775	3,600	5,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	950	765	180
50. Visual and performing arts	65	15	50	7,825	2,840	4,990
Humanities	115	40	75	12,775	5,130	7,640
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,675	460	1,215
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	4,210	1,315	2,900
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	2,300	900	1,395
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	45	75
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	860	545	320
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	865	550	315
54. History	25	0	20	2,190	1,210	980
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	540	110	430
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	55	190	27,290	10,595	16,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	600	150	455
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	2,170	770	1,400
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	0	70	3,390	345	3,050
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	25	3,855	1,450	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	625	255	375
42. Psychology	60	20	40	5,280	1,720	3,565
45. Social sciences	60	20	45	11,370	5,915	5,450
Business, management and public administration	455	170	285	34,165	13,235	20,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	25	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	3,855	1,165	2,690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	395	155	240	30,260	12,040	18,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	25	55	9,365	5,170	4,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	10	45	4,490	2,075	2,415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,335	620	710
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	15	60
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	3,220	2,400	820
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	250	60	195
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	0	7,315	4,855	2,460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	5,515	4,020	1,500
25. Library science	0	0	0	660	95	565
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	1,025	660	365
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	110	80	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	760	30	31,680	28,965	2,725
04. Architecture and related services	25	15	10	1,355	875	480
14. Engineering	20	15	0	6,170	5,335	835
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	150	10	6,660	5,880	780
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	230	235	0	8,505	8,320	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	5,520	5,305	205
48. Precision production	105	100	0	3,460	3,240	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	195	55	4,325	2,675	1,655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	185	55	2,170	1,245	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	2,160	1,435	730
Health and related fields	640	70	575	31,855	6,920	24,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	15	40	2,105	1,110	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	580	50	535	28,835	5,235	23,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	915	575	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	245	105	145	10,875	5,980	4,895
12. Personal and culinary services	110	10	105	6,840	2,670	4,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	155	140	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	265	240	25
43. Security and protective services	65	35	35	1,500	1,040	465
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	0	2,110	1,890	220
Other	0	0	0	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,560	1,770	1,790	203,455	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,485	810	675	65,280	34,165	31,115
Education	160	50	110	8,660	2,230	6,430
13. Education	155	45	110	8,660	2,230	6,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	15	25	6,435	2,600	3,835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	635	485	150
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	25	5,800	2,115	3,690
Humanities	70	20	50	8,595	3,320	5,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	1,125	265	860
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	2,815	855	1,970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	1,685	660	1,030
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	75	35	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	535	325	210
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	530	295	235
54. History	10	0	10	1,525	845	685
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	300	45	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	30	140	20,360	7,420	12,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	450	95	350
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	1,825	620	1,200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	2,580	265	2,315
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	20	2,870	895	1,980
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	535	225	305
42. Psychology	50	15	35	3,590	1,045	2,540
45. Social sciences	35	10	25	8,515	4,270	4,250
Business, management and public administration	265	80	185	25,145	9,490	15,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	30	2,685	720	1,960
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	235	80	155	22,430	8,750	13,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	10	50	6,455	3,315	3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	0	40	3,355	1,485	1,865
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	940	435	500
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,990	1,355	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	135	25	105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	20	10	5,975	4,075	1,900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	4,910	3,605	1,310
25. Library science	0	0	0	385	70	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	590	340	245
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	85	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	505	25	22,335	20,115	2,220
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	940	545	400
14. Engineering	0	10	0	4,355	3,635	720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	4,545	3,940	605
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	160	160	0	6,220	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	150	10	3,860	3,695	165
48. Precision production	85	80	0	2,405	2,240	165
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	135	45	3,315	1,920	1,395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	170	130	40	1,605	890	720
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,715	1,035	680
Health and related fields	405	35	370	22,865	5,035	17,830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,700	875	825
51. Health professions and related programs	375	30	345	20,605	3,860	16,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	560	300	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	175	65	110	7,990	4,425	3,565
12. Personal and culinary services	80	10	75	5,065	2,085	2,985
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	90	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	170	145	20
43. Security and protective services	55	25	35	1,135	770	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	10	1,510	1,335	180
Other	0	0	0	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,145	3,025	3,120	323,125	154,690	168,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,005	1,520	1,480	129,845	63,565	66,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,145	1,505	1,645	193,275	91,125	102,150
Location of study inside Canada	2,890	1,385	1,500	161,960	76,215	85,750
Same as province or territory of residence	2,770	1,315	1,455	113,135	52,405	60,730
Different than province or territory of residence	125	75	50	48,825	23,810	25,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	115	135	31,310	14,910	16,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	35	60	8,220	4,230	3,990
Philippines	0	0	0	2,590	810	1,785
India	0	0	0	1,125	590	535
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	30	7,230	3,785	3,445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,620	645	970
France	0	0	0	300	135	170
Other	115	60	50	10,225	4,725	5,495
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,560	1,765	1,790	203,450	98,130	105,325
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,485	810	675	65,280	34,160	31,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,075	960	1,110	138,170	63,965	74,205
Location of study inside Canada	1,895	890	1,005	118,710	55,475	63,230
Same as province or territory of residence	1,815	845	970	86,795	39,925	46,875
Different than province or territory of residence	80	45	35	31,910	15,555	16,355
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	75	105	19,470	8,490	10,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	25	50	4,525	2,130	2,395
Philippines	0	0	0	2,330	705	1,625
India	0	0	0	855	385	470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	15	3,040	1,495	1,540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,370	555	815
France	0	0	0	220	90	130
Other	85	40	45	7,125	3,125	4,005
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,150	3,030	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
In the labour force	3,870	2,045	1,825	205,935	104,100	101,840
Employed	3,645	1,920	1,725	194,510	97,915	96,590
Unemployed	225	125	100	11,430	6,180	5,245
Not in the labour force	2,275	985	1,290	117,185	50,595	66,595
Participation rate	62.9	67.5	58.5	63.7	67.3	60.5
Employment rate	59.3	63.4	55.3	60.2	63.3	57.3
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.1	5.5	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,145	3,025	3,120	323,120	154,690	168,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,070	880	1,190	106,435	45,635	60,800
Worked	4,075	2,150	1,930	216,685	109,055	107,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,225	1,390	830	103,045	56,645	46,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,860	760	1,095	113,640	52,405	61,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	45.0	43.0	42.4	42.9	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,870	2,045	1,825	205,935	104,095	101,835
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	20	3,160	1,540	1,620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,830	2,020	1,805	202,775	102,550	100,220
Employee	2,975	1,490	1,485	172,955	85,120	87,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	850	530	320	29,820	17,435	12,385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	2,045	1,825	205,935	104,095	101,840
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	15	3,160	1,540	1,615
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,830	2,020	1,810	202,775	102,555	100,220
0 Management occupations	575	395	180	22,630	13,345	9,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	435	90	340	32,140	9,200	22,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	80	60	20	15,765	12,275	3,495
3 Health occupations	300	15	285	15,985	3,900	12,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	380	105	275	28,850	10,905	17,945
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	20	50	8,080	3,445	4,630
6 Sales and service occupations	780	275	505	49,860	22,790	27,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	755	700	55	22,895	21,630	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	290	210	80	3,920	3,020	895
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	140	20	2,650	2,050	600
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	2,045	1,825	205,935	104,095	101,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	3,160	1,540	1,620
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,825	2,020	1,810	202,775	102,555	100,220
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	570	390	185	2,305	1,460	840
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	85	0	630	555	80
22 Utilities	70	65	10	500	405	95
23 Construction	380	330	50	13,935	12,575	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	310	245	65	7,055	5,240	1,815
41 Wholesale trade	145	105	35	3,790	2,635	1,150
44-45 Retail trade	365	165	190	23,520	11,315	12,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	130	110	20	7,780	5,770	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	20	4,215	2,425	1,790
52 Finance and insurance	65	15	50	6,180	2,555	3,630
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	25	10	4,305	2,245	2,060
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	40	80	17,115	9,805	7,310
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	105	40	70	9,280	5,430	3,850
61 Educational services	250	75	175	16,620	5,975	10,645
62 Health care and social assistance	485	45	440	27,450	6,225	21,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	55	65	5,675	2,715	2,960
72 Accommodation and food services	240	60	185	18,650	8,705	9,945
81 Other services (except public administration)	170	90	80	8,695	3,490	5,205
91 Public administration	145	50	95	24,870	12,965	11,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,645	1,920	1,725	194,510	97,915	96,595
Worked at home	600	345	255	17,495	8,555	8,940
Worked outside Canada	15	0	10	820	540	280
No fixed workplace address	435	315	125	24,035	17,480	6,550
Worked at usual place	2,595	1,255	1,340	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,595	1,255	1,340	152,160	71,335	80,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	950	465	480	56,880	25,260	31,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,275	565	710	91,175	43,620	47,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	350	210	140	3,050	1,770	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	10	1,055	685	370
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,030	1,565	1,465	176,190	88,815	87,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,655	1,390	1,260	114,990	59,895	55,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	165	75	90	8,520	3,145	5,375
Public transit	10	0	10	18,820	7,775	11,040
Walked	165	70	100	18,115	8,120	9,995
Bicycle	15	15	0	11,400	7,055	4,340
Other method	20	15	0	4,345	2,825	1,520
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,030	1,565	1,460	176,190	88,815	87,375
Less than 15 minutes	1,325	680	650	53,615	25,405	28,210
15 to 29 minutes	1,015	470	545	72,040	36,475	35,560
30 to 44 minutes	375	220	155	31,910	17,195	14,715
45 to 59 minutes	145	85	60	10,720	5,460	5,260
60 minutes and over	170	115	55	7,905	4,275	3,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,030	1,565	1,465	176,190	88,815	87,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	205	70	7,540	5,070	2,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	615	430	185	28,135	16,980	11,150
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	745	440	305	47,980	24,355	23,630
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	705	195	505	43,760	19,005	24,750
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	190	60	130	24,025	10,385	13,640
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	500	235	270	24,745	13,020	11,730
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,145	2,195	1,950	223,215	112,270	110,945
Single responses	4,115	2,175	1,940	221,950	111,735	110,215
Official languages	4,105	2,170	1,940	220,745	111,190	109,555
English	4,105	2,165	1,940	220,080	111,005	109,075
French	0	0	0	660	190	475
Non-official languages	15	10	10	1,210	545	665
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,185	535	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	230	70	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	600	315	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	600	320	285
Cantonese	0	0	0	295	165	130
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	285	145	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	0	1,260	535	725
English and French	0	0	0	430	190	245
English and non-official language	25	20	10	800	340	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,145	2,190	1,950	223,215	112,270	110,945
None	4,085	2,160	1,925	215,565	108,775	106,790
English	15	10	10	1,060	370	690
French	15	10	0	3,090	1,530	1,565
Non-official language	35	20	10	3,310	1,495	1,815
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	30	20	15	3,225	1,460	1,765
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,275	3,600	3,680	369,775	178,430	191,350
Non-movers	6,530	3,255	3,280	309,555	149,130	160,430
Movers	745	345	400	60,220	29,295	30,925
Non-migrants	275	135	140	35,595	17,405	18,190
Migrants	470	205	265	24,625	11,890	12,730
Internal migrants	435	190	240	20,580	9,865	10,710
Intraprovincial migrants	420	190	230	13,280	6,210	7,065
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	7,300	3,660	3,640
External migrants	35	15	20	4,045	2,025	2,025
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,950	3,435	3,515	356,820	171,985	184,835
Non-movers	4,905	2,470	2,435	201,460	96,885	104,575
Movers	2,050	965	1,080	155,355	75,100	80,255
Non-migrants	880	450	430	85,610	41,655	43,955
Migrants	1,165	520	650	69,745	33,440	36,305
Internal migrants	1,085	480	610	55,945	26,965	28,980
Intraprovincial migrants	1,055	475	580	35,445	16,915	18,535
Interprovincial migrants	30	0	30	20,500	10,050	10,450
External migrants	80	40	35	13,800	6,475	7,330