Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Blumenort, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox and Addington Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	193,363	...	...	1,675	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	191,562	...	...	1,404r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	19.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	96,839	...	...	545	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	81,348	...	...	533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	29.2	...	...	526.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,627.44	...	...	3.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	193,360	94,500	98,870	1,675	840	840
0 to 14 years	28,470	14,625	13,840	505	260	240
0 to 4 years	9,020	4,640	4,380	195	105	90
5 to 9 years	9,825	4,960	4,860	165	85	80
10 to 14 years	9,625	5,020	4,600	140	75	70
15 to 64 years	125,925	62,125	63,800	1,025	505	515
15 to 19 years	10,595	5,395	5,200	125	65	60
20 to 24 years	12,850	6,395	6,455	120	65	60
25 to 29 years	12,255	6,195	6,060	130	70	60
30 to 34 years	11,730	5,875	5,850	130	55	75
35 to 39 years	11,060	5,515	5,540	125	60	55
40 to 44 years	10,885	5,445	5,440	110	50	55
45 to 49 years	12,355	6,065	6,290	80	45	30
50 to 54 years	15,315	7,550	7,775	65	30	35
55 to 59 years	15,005	7,080	7,925	70	30	35
60 to 64 years	13,880	6,615	7,270	75	30	45
65 years and over	38,970	17,750	21,220	150	70	80
65 to 69 years	12,715	6,025	6,690	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	9,395	4,540	4,855	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	6,770	3,175	3,595	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	4,955	2,170	2,785	20	5	10
85 years and over	5,135	1,840	3,295	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	3,185	1,285	1,905	15	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,490	455	1,040	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	405	95	310	5	0	0
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	30.1	31.0	28.6
15 to 64 years	65.1	65.7	64.5	61.2	60.1	61.3
65 years and over	20.2	18.8	21.5	9.0	8.3	9.5
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.3	1.2	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	43.1	42.1	44.1	31.1	30.2	32.1
Median age of the population	44.5	43.0	45.8	28.4	26.9	29.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	81,350	...	...	530	...	...
Single-detached house	50,605	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,695	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	21,680	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,690	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	4,530	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,190	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10,090	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	81,350	...	...	530	...	...
1 person	23,240	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	31,290	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	12,015	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	9,940	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	4,870	...	...	110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	187,915	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	164,895	79,875	85,025	1,170	575	595
Married or living common law	96,215	48,470	47,740	800	395	405
Married	78,105	39,475	38,630	720	360	365
Living common law	18,110	8,995	9,115	80	35	40
Not married and not living common law	68,685	31,400	37,280	370	180	195
Never married	41,805	22,070	19,740	285	155	125
Separated	5,380	2,520	2,860	20	5	10
Divorced	11,005	4,445	6,560	35	10	25
Widowed	10,490	2,365	8,120	30	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	55,490	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	31,630	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	11,165	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	9,250	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	3,450	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	55,495	...	...	445	...	...
Total couple families	46,765	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	37,715	...	...	360	...	...
Common-law couples	9,050	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,725	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	6,790	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,930	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	46,770	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	26,135	...	...	140	...	...
Couples with children	20,630	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	8,710	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	8,635	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	3,285	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,720	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	5,490	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,455	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	35,930	16,180	19,750	155	65	85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	81,350	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	53,155	...	...	430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,120	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	28,035	...	...	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,160	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	27,030	...	...	95	...	...
One-person households	23,240	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,795	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	188,865	91,570	97,295	1,675	835	835
English only	166,845	81,735	85,105	1,540	780	755
French only	295	125	170	0	0	0
English and French	21,020	9,420	11,600	85	35	50
Neither English nor French	700	285	410	50	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	188,865	91,570	97,290	1,675	840	835
English	182,095	88,365	93,730	1,585	795	790
French	5,520	2,660	2,860	35	15	20
English and French	585	275	310	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	660	270	395	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,810	2,800	3,010	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.1	3.1	2.4	1.8	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	188,865	91,570	97,295	1,675	840	835
Single responses	186,785	90,610	96,175	1,645	825	820
Official languages	172,095	83,675	88,415	1,115	570	545
English	166,560	81,010	85,550	1,075	555	525
French	5,530	2,670	2,865	40	20	20
Non-official languages	14,690	6,935	7,755	530	260	275
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,655	6,920	7,735	530	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	935	490	450	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	910	475	435	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	850	445	405	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	550	170	375	15	5	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	430	140	295	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	95	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	100	60	45	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,620	4,605	5,015	505	250	260
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	645	780	40	20	15
Baltic languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,365	620	745	35	20	20
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	145	65	85	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	535	235	295	0	0	0
Russian	270	125	145	30	20	10
Serbian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	80	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,480	1,120	1,365	460	220	235
Afrikaans	35	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	110	50	55	0	0	0
Dutch	945	465	485	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	15	0	0	0
German	1,270	535	730	460	225	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	380	185	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	940	845	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,305	695	615	0	0	5
Bengali	190	100	95	0	0	0
Gujarati	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hindi	215	125	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	110	105	5	5	5
Sindhi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	345	195	155	0	0	0
Iranian languages	460	240	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	425	225	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,480	1,685	1,795	10	5	0
Catalan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italian	665	340	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,765	865	905	0	0	0
Romanian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Spanish	910	425	490	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	110	35	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	415	180	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	70	60	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	10	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,870	875	995	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,840	860	975	0	0	0
Cantonese	460	220	240	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,195	555	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	45	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	140	180	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	90	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	2,080	960	1,125	30	15	20
English and French	760	340	420	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,145	545	605	20	10	15
French and non-official language	105	45	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	188,865	91,570	97,290	1,675	840	835
Single responses	185,770	90,135	95,635	1,590	800	785
Official languages	180,420	87,620	92,800	1,390	705	685
English	177,915	86,395	91,520	1,375	700	680
French	2,510	1,225	1,285	10	5	5
Non-official languages	5,355	2,515	2,840	200	100	105
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,340	2,510	2,830	200	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	465	225	240	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	450	220	235	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	70	105	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	55	95	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,960	1,395	1,565	195	95	100
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	20	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	180	215	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	65	85	0	0	0
Russian	130	60	65	20	10	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	225	105	125	170	85	90
Afrikaans	25	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	30	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	125	55	70	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	75	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	435	450	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	620	300	320	0	0	0
Bengali	120	55	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hindi	95	50	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	160	75	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	125	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,280	590	685	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	60	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	700	325	370	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	400	180	210	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	115	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,065	505	560	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,055	500	555	0	0	0
Cantonese	220	105	120	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	770	370	395	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,090	1,435	1,655	85	35	50
English and French	525	260	270	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,430	1,120	1,305	80	30	50
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	40	65	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	188,860	91,570	97,295	1,675	840	835
None	175,775	85,525	90,255	1,385	700	685
English	3,755	1,815	1,945	85	40	40
French	3,685	1,610	2,080	25	5	20
Non-official language	5,350	2,495	2,850	180	90	90
Aboriginal	70	35	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,280	2,460	2,820	180	90	85
English and French	80	40	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	30	35	5	5	0
French and non-official language	155	65	90	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	159,485	76,600	82,880	1,175	580	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,765	73,815	79,950	1,095	545	550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,298	41,191	30,538	32,176	46,400	21,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	153,815	73,820	79,995	1,095	540	555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,903	36,819	27,889	29,648	40,384	20,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	137,905	67,045	70,855	1,010	530	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,210	39,698	27,474	31,104	44,160	18,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	113,430	50,905	62,525	815	340	475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,062	6,841	7,185	3,584	1,084	6,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,900	56,020	54,875	885	490	390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,625	35,872	28,080	33,207	45,739	20,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	159,485	76,600	82,885	1,240	615	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,760	73,785	79,975	1,185	585	595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,891	52,920	39,406	39,297	47,623	31,075
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	153,800	73,780	80,015	1,180	585	595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,554	43,792	33,725	33,251	39,657	26,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	138,025	67,045	70,980	1,080	565	510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,367	52,226	36,944	38,714	46,754	29,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	113,360	50,685	62,680	830	335	500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,224	7,951	8,445	5,626	4,590	6,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,895	55,965	54,935	970	530	435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,034	46,329	35,639	39,837	47,438	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	159,480	76,600	82,885	1,240	615	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	52,085	28,110	23,975	545	345	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,410	58,547	48,830	49,901	55,800	38,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,925	66,161	54,786	52,530	57,015	44,665
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	89.3	83.1	87.9	93.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	66.9	62.7	79.7	86.2	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	10.7	16.9	12.0	6.4	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	159,480	76,600	82,885	1,170	575	595
Without total income	5,715	2,785	2,935	75	35	45
With total income	153,765	73,815	79,950	1,090	545	555
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.5	93.2	94.8	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	19,475	8,450	11,020	180	55	130
$10,000 to $19,999	26,605	10,630	15,975	175	45	125
$20,000 to $29,999	21,170	8,760	12,415	155	55	95
$30,000 to $39,999	17,935	8,065	9,870	145	70	80
$40,000 to $49,999	16,065	7,580	8,485	130	75	55
$50,000 to $59,999	12,890	6,585	6,310	100	75	25
$60,000 to $69,999	10,455	5,995	4,465	70	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	7,740	4,580	3,165	45	35	5
$80,000 to $89,999	6,045	3,530	2,515	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	4,405	2,500	1,905	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	10,970	7,145	3,825	35	25	5
$100,000 to $149,999	7,735	4,875	2,860	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	3,230	2,270	960	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	159,480	76,600	82,885	1,175	580	595
Without after-tax income	5,660	2,780	2,880	80	35	45
With after-tax income	153,820	73,820	80,000	1,095	540	550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	93.2	93.1	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	20,415	8,640	11,775	180	50	130
$10,000 to $19,999	27,780	11,130	16,650	190	50	140
$20,000 to $29,999	24,530	10,350	14,180	185	75	105
$30,000 to $39,999	21,370	9,920	11,450	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	18,305	8,975	9,330	155	110	45
$50,000 to $59,999	13,795	7,870	5,920	85	60	20
$60,000 to $69,999	9,765	5,830	3,935	60	45	10
$70,000 to $79,999	6,635	3,795	2,835	35	30	5
$80,000 and over	11,225	7,305	3,915	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,940	2,320	1,615	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	1,430	735	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,120	3,555	1,565	5	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	159,485	76,595	82,885	1,175	575	595
Without employment income	48,585	20,580	28,010	285	85	200
With employment income	110,900	56,020	54,875	885	490	395
Percentage with employment income	69.5	73.1	66.2	75.3	85.2	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	18,500	9,325	9,175	100	40	65
$5,000 to $9,999	9,245	4,105	5,145	75	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	14,345	6,335	8,010	130	50	85
$20,000 to $29,999	11,535	5,265	6,265	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,975	5,900	115	65	50
$40,000 to $49,999	10,220	4,765	5,455	100	70	30
$50,000 to $59,999	8,490	4,350	4,140	80	70	10
$60,000 to $69,999	7,145	4,240	2,905	60	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	5,470	3,305	2,165	45	30	10
$80,000 and over	15,070	9,355	5,720	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	4,470	2,565	1,905	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,425	1,885	1,540	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	7,175	4,900	2,275	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	81,350	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,930	...	...	68,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,618	...	...	61,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,240	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,734	...	...	31,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,405	...	...	28,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	58,110	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,001	...	...	74,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,089	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	81,345	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	82,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,892	...	...	69,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,210	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,947	...	...	33,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,745	...	...	28,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	58,135	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,631	...	...	92,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,128	...	...	77,773	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	81,350	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,500	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,000	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,455	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,245	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,475	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,485	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,405	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,400	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,530	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,120	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,700	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,200	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,660	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	25,060	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,930	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,925	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,115	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,095	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,350	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,115	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,525	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,140	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,815	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,620	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,075	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,075	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,160	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,990	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,805	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	7,250	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,355	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,660	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,670	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,000	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,135	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,635	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,230	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	55,045	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,007	...	...	74,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,698	...	...	65,600	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,565	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,153	...	...	62,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,815	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,880	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,306	...	...	82,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,275	...	...	72,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	8,150	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,256	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	55,135	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,976	...	...	89,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,994	...	...	75,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,625	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,156	...	...	74,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,800	...	...	64,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,870	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,036	...	...	97,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,054	...	...	81,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	8,125	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,038	...	...	87,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,771	...	...	73,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,430	14,735	17,695	110	45	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,073	30,232	29,930	31,616	34,688	29,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,846	27,803	27,870	28,928	30,528	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,105	14,590	17,515	115	40	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,232	42,549	40,135	36,207	35,378	36,672
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,304	36,162	34,589	30,977	30,376	31,314
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	187,910	91,210	96,700	1,675	840	835
In the bottom half of the distribution	90,710	42,910	47,800	1,155	565	590
In the bottom decile	18,545	8,830	9,720	95	40	55
In the second decile	17,995	8,130	9,870	270	135	140
In the third decile	17,545	8,255	9,290	310	145	165
In the fourth decile	18,100	8,705	9,390	330	170	160
In the fifth decile	18,520	8,990	9,525	145	70	70
In the top half of the distribution	97,200	48,300	48,900	525	275	245
In the sixth decile	19,755	9,660	10,090	175	85	80
In the seventh decile	19,960	9,885	10,080	120	70	55
In the eighth decile	20,860	10,450	10,415	100	45	50
In the ninth decile	20,370	10,145	10,225	100	55	50
In the top decile	16,255	8,165	8,095	35	20	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	187,910	91,215	96,700	1,675	835	835
0 to 17 years	34,460	17,745	16,715	580	300	285
0 to 5 years	10,900	5,635	5,265	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	117,225	56,685	60,540	950	470	475
65 years and over	36,230	16,780	19,445	145	70	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	25,655	11,780	13,875	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	5,530	2,820	2,715	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	1,990	1,000	990	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	16,525	7,620	8,905	110	50	60
65 years and over	3,600	1,340	2,255	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.7	12.9	14.3	14.9	14.4	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	15.9	16.2	17.2	18.3	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.7	18.8	19.6	16.7	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.4	14.7	11.6	10.6	12.6
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.0	11.6	27.6	21.4	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,860	6,665	7,190	60	25	35
0 to 17 years	2,370	1,195	1,175	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	860	425	440	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	10,885	5,215	5,665	40	15	20
65 years and over	610	260	345	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.3	7.4	3.6	3.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	2.6	1.7	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.5	8.4	2.2	4.2	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.2	9.4	4.2	3.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	1.8	6.9	7.1	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	187,910	91,210	96,705	1,780	905	865
Official languages	187,220	90,905	96,315	1,755	900	860
English	186,910	90,735	96,180	1,760	900	860
French	21,255	9,765	11,490	95	45	45
Non-official languages	20,275	9,505	10,765	515	270	240
Aboriginal languages	130	45	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	45	10	35	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,150	9,465	10,680	515	270	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,350	725	625	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,340	715	620	0	0	0
Amharic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,190	635	555	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	55	45	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	155	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	130	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	695	220	475	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	85	50	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	605	165	435	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	340	185	155	0	0	0
Kannada	15	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Tamil	185	105	80	0	0	0
Telugu	55	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,825	6,520	7,305	515	270	245
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,775	790	980	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Latvian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,730	785	945	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	230	100	130	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	705	310	395	0	0	0
Russian	445	215	235	10	10	0
Serbian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	25	20	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,660	1,630	2,035	505	265	240
Afrikaans	85	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,030	465	560	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,400	1,060	1,340	500	265	235
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	505	260	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,230	1,065	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,785	950	835	0	0	0
Bengali	245	145	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	315	160	155	0	0	0
Hindi	805	430	380	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	25	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	195	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	545	305	235	0	0	0
Iranian languages	535	295	245	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	215	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,920	2,770	3,150	45	25	15
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,185	570	615	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,230	1,125	1,105	0	0	0
Romanian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,660	1,140	1,520	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	40	30	0	0	0	0
Japanese	185	90	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	245	265	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	285	125	155	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	80	30	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	115	180	0	0	0
American Sign Language	210	70	140	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,170	1,020	1,150	0	0	0
Cantonese	655	300	360	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,505	705	795	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	90	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	170	210	0	0	0
Estonian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Finnish	190	90	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	75	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	187,915	91,210	96,705	1,780	905	870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	182,005	88,385	93,620	1,665	840	825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	33,855	17,475	16,380	570	300	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	148,150	70,915	77,240	1,100	540	560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,910	2,830	3,080	110	65	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	187,910	91,210	96,705	1,775	910	870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	165,925	80,740	85,180	1,515	775	740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,245	9,550	10,695	255	130	125
Before 1981	10,360	4,880	5,480	85	40	45
1981 to 1990	2,275	1,055	1,220	55	20	30
1991 to 2000	2,350	1,155	1,200	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	3,470	1,615	1,860	70	40	35
2001 to 2005	1,640	785	860	35	25	10
2006 to 2010	1,830	825	1,005	35	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,780	845	940	30	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,740	920	820	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,245	9,550	10,695	260	125	125
Under 5 years	2,660	1,300	1,365	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	4,255	2,135	2,120	90	35	50
15 to 24 years	4,575	1,940	2,640	80	40	40
25 to 44 years	7,565	3,625	3,945	40	15	20
45 years and over	1,185	550	635	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,245	9,550	10,695	255	130	125
Americas	3,100	1,400	1,705	210	105	105
Brazil	115	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	70	20	55	0	0	0
El Salvador	185	95	95	0	0	0
Guyana	95	30	60	0	0	0
Haiti	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	195	100	90	0	0	0
Mexico	135	60	75	100	45	55
Peru	45	15	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	115	60	60	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,725	765	965	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	390	200	190	70	35	40
Europe	10,700	5,040	5,660	40	15	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	155	80	75	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	380	630	15	0	10
Greece	205	130	75	0	0	0
Hungary	100	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	85	80	0	0	0
Italy	495	255	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	915	455	460	0	0	0
Poland	430	215	210	0	0	0
Portugal	1,355	690	670	0	0	0
Romania	95	50	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	30	90	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,420	2,075	2,345	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	980	425	555	10	0	0
Africa	1,185	610	575	0	0	0
Algeria	40	10	25	0	0	0
Egypt	270	155	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	65	25	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	40	25	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	175	90	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	480	240	235	0	0	0
Asia	5,050	2,385	2,660	10	0	0
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	990	425	560	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	145	70	75	0	0	0
India	830	410	420	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	305	175	135	0	0	0
Iraq	85	50	35	0	0	0
Japan	80	25	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	355	175	180	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	390	200	185	0	0	0
Philippines	605	200	410	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	145	75	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	165	80	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	615	315	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	210	115	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,780	845	935	30	25	0
Americas	320	170	150	30	25	10
Brazil	55	30	30	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	70	60	25	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	255	120	135	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	65	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	220	110	110	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	20	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	985	440	545	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	80	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	150	70	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	140	45	100	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	15	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	187,915	91,210	96,700	1,775	905	865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	23,400	11,175	12,225	275	140	135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,570	14,030	14,540	340	210	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	135,945	66,010	69,930	1,160	560	605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,150	4,775	5,375	180	95	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,680	2,820	2,860	50	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,245	1,470	780	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,435	1,355	2,080	50	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,270	1,310	1,960	120	65	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,165	620	545	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	25	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	187,910	91,210	96,705	1,780	910	865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,475	3,545	3,930	145	90	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,130	3,355	3,770	145	90	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,685	2,200	2,490	40	25	15
Métis	2,380	1,120	1,260	105	70	35
Inuk (Inuit)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	90	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	100	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	180,435	87,670	92,770	1,630	815	810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	187,915	91,210	96,700	1,775	905	865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,075	1,030	1,045	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	185,840	90,180	95,655	1,755	890	860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	187,910	91,210	96,700	1,775	910	870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,330	645	685	0	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,290	630	660	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,030	470	555	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	245	145	100	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,880	4,740	5,145	175	105	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,630	4,640	4,985	175	105	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,160	3,400	3,760	80	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,390	1,205	1,185	90	65	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	255	100	160	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	85	155	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	176,700	85,830	90,870	1,590	795	790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	187,910	91,215	96,700	1,775	905	865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	12,890	6,425	6,460	35	10	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,705	1,440	1,265	0	0	0
Chinese	2,670	1,275	1,395	0	0	0
Black	2,060	1,085	980	20	0	10
Filipino	895	350	540	0	0	0
Latin American	995	435	560	10	0	10
Arab	1,050	570	480	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	585	275	305	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	205	0	0	0
Korean	530	270	265	0	0	0
Japanese	215	80	135	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	195	105	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	530	285	240	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	175,020	84,785	90,240	1,745	895	845
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	187,915	91,210	96,700	1,775	905	865
North American Aboriginal origins	11,210	5,385	5,830	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,470	3,980	4,490	95	50	45
Inuit	120	55	65	0	0	0
Métis	2,920	1,460	1,460	100	60	40
Other North American origins	74,590	36,385	38,205	690	370	320
Acadian	465	245	225	0	0	0
American	2,730	1,365	1,370	55	30	25
Canadian	72,630	35,405	37,230	685	375	315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	165	90	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	140,160	67,220	72,940	1,445	710	735
British Isles origins	110,910	52,895	58,020	425	190	235
Channel Islander	45	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	62,385	29,300	33,085	225	90	135
Irish	53,270	24,805	28,460	175	50	125
Manx	60	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	46,775	22,065	24,715	190	90	100
Welsh	4,405	1,950	2,455	20	10	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,575	3,080	3,495	20	15	0
French origins	26,240	12,380	13,860	150	80	70
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	26,230	12,375	13,850	150	85	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	31,805	15,175	16,630	945	455	485
Austrian	1,000	465	540	35	10	25
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	665	335	330	20	15	10
Dutch	11,690	5,555	6,140	270	135	130
Flemish	75	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
German	20,290	9,750	10,545	780	375	405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	770	410	355	20	0	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,400	2,585	2,820	85	40	45
Danish	1,405	660	745	0	0	0
Finnish	1,080	535	545	0	0	0
Icelandic	315	160	155	20	10	10
Norwegian	1,395	695	700	25	20	0
Swedish	1,395	590	805	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	215	140	80	20	0	15
Eastern European origins	12,980	6,045	6,940	615	305	310
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	710	340	370	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	85	135	0	0	0
Estonian	170	70	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,370	700	665	15	0	10
Latvian	250	85	165	0	0	0
Lithuanian	330	170	165	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,170	2,415	2,755	110	45	65
Romanian	650	345	305	10	0	0
Russian	1,530	670	865	415	210	205
Slovak	395	190	205	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,920	1,785	2,140	185	90	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	30	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	12,925	6,440	6,485	10	10	0
Albanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	310	190	120	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	575	515	0	0	0
Italian	5,695	2,760	2,935	0	0	0
Kosovar	15	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	50	0	0	0
Maltese	190	100	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,025	2,110	1,920	10	0	10
Serbian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Sicilian	90	40	55	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,370	620	745	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	75	100	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	900	445	455	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	460	245	220	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	45	10	40	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	370	175	200	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,350	695	655	10	0	0
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	50	55	0	0	0
Dominican	40	25	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	635	350	285	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	145	60	90	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	60	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,655	800	855	170	85	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	170	85	80	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombian	130	40	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	50	10	45	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	75	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	0	30	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	375	210	160	95	60	40
Nicaraguan	55	35	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	200	100	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	35	75	0	0	0
African origins	2,390	1,175	1,220	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	430	200	230	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	50	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	35	20	0	0	0
North African origins	825	400	425	0	0	0
Algerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	15	30	0	0	0
Coptic	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	460	235	225	0	0	0
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	540	285	250	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	45	40	0	0	0	0
South African	280	125	155	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	640	300	340	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	40	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	575	275	300	0	0	10
Asian origins	10,460	5,200	5,260	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,215	1,235	975	0	0	0
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	410	230	180	0	0	0
Armenian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	615	360	250	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	70	25	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	370	200	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	120	70	50	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	125	65	60	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,940	1,570	1,370	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,085	1,130	960	0	0	0
Goan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	430	225	205	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	45	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	40	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,465	2,515	2,950	15	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	45	80	0	0	0
Chinese	3,110	1,475	1,635	0	0	0
Filipino	1,035	410	625	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	280	125	155	0	0	0
Karen	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	565	285	280	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Thai	75	25	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	190	170	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	15	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	15	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	205	165	10	0	0
Australian	250	155	90	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	10	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	81,345	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	55,520	...	...	405	...	...
Renter	25,830	...	...	160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	81,350	...	...	560	...	...
Condominium	3,980	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	77,370	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	81,345	...	...	565	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	8,575	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	19,600	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	32,175	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20,720	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	81,345	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,170	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	11,685	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	12,730	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	12,120	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	26,645	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	81,350	...	...	560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	81,010	...	...	560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	81,350	...	...	565	...	...
Suitable	79,205	...	...	545	...	...
Not suitable	2,145	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	81,345	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	20,480	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	24,960	...	...	115	...	...
1981 to 1990	12,675	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,240	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,940	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,985	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,070	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	81,350	...	...	565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	75,975	...	...	550	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,375	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	81,350	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	46,570	...	...	315	...	...
2 household maintainers	33,010	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,770	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	81,350	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,435	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,005	...	...	120	...	...
35 to 44 years	11,400	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	15,435	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,515	...	...	100	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,330	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,240	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	2,985	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	80,440	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	59,895	...	...	445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,540	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	18,170	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,705	...	...	395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	76.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,252	...	...	1,146	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,387	...	...	259,147	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,077	...	...	272,772	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,790	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	961	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,040	...	...	961	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	159,480	76,600	82,880	1,240	615	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,075	12,760	11,315	390	215	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	45,725	23,050	22,675	355	145	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	89,685	40,790	48,900	490	250	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,000	8,035	2,960	130	95	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,005	3,100	1,905	55	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,990	4,935	1,055	75	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	39,680	15,255	24,425	225	110	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,380	890	1,490	40	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,630	16,605	20,020	100	40	60
Bachelor's degree	22,075	9,125	12,950	85	30	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,970	805	1,165	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,620	880	735	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,750	3,665	4,085	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,215	2,135	1,080	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	100,060	48,050	52,010	920	445	480
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,685	5,085	3,595	205	115	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,170	13,970	12,200	280	105	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,205	28,995	36,210	435	225	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,235	5,255	1,980	125	90	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,355	2,020	1,335	50	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,880	3,230	650	70	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,840	11,645	18,200	200	100	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	555	810	30	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,765	11,550	15,215	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	15,865	6,255	9,605	70	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,345	515	830	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,365	680	685	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,920	2,700	3,220	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,270	1,395	870	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	159,485	76,600	82,885	1,240	615	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	69,795	35,810	33,985	750	360	385
Education	5,825	1,435	4,395	50	15	30
13. Education	5,825	1,435	4,390	45	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,965	1,225	1,735	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	510	410	100	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,455	820	1,630	10	0	0
Humanities	5,340	2,250	3,090	75	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	405	120	285	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,505	445	1,070	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,060	445	615	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	30	35	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	385	180	205	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	580	345	235	55	25	35
54. History	1,090	650	435	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	250	40	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,650	3,850	7,800	35	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	45	130	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	810	320	490	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,235	220	2,015	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,665	585	1,080	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	870	165	705	10	10	0
42. Psychology	2,245	625	1,620	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,650	1,885	1,765	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,455	5,090	9,365	65	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,950	445	1,510	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,480	4,630	7,850	55	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	4,220	2,175	2,045	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	2,200	915	1,290	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	440	185	255	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,400	1,020	375	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	50	105	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,070	1,960	1,110	25	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,245	1,540	705	25	25	0
25. Library science	190	25	165	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	600	370	235	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,235	15,125	1,115	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	455	315	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,525	2,945	585	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,770	3,520	245	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,895	3,865	30	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,280	3,220	60	50	50	0
48. Precision production	1,305	1,255	50	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,425	970	450	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	770	535	240	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	440	215	0	0	0
Health and related fields	17,935	3,240	14,700	90	10	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,260	610	645	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	16,085	2,270	13,810	90	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	595	360	235	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,555	3,475	3,085	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	3,135	880	2,255	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	215	190	30	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	195	185	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,240	1,490	745	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	730	40	10	10	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	100,060	48,050	52,010	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,850	19,055	15,800	485	215	270
Education	3,625	900	2,720	35	0	25
13. Education	3,625	905	2,720	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,115	815	1,300	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	340	280	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,775	540	1,235	10	10	0
Humanities	3,335	1,415	1,920	60	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	65	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	885	240	645	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	285	385	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	145	120	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	205	150	50	20	30
54. History	735	440	295	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	150	20	130	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,950	2,765	6,185	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	35	85	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	640	280	360	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	140	1,600	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,365	420	940	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	695	130	570	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,665	430	1,230	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,325	1,390	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	10,775	3,670	7,105	60	10	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,535	320	1,210	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,220	3,335	5,880	50	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,985	1,370	1,610	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,650	630	1,015	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	120	210	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	885	590	290	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,385	1,540	840	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,880	1,285	600	15	15	0
25. Library science	100	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	230	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,480	10,525	955	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	355	240	115	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,520	2,005	515	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,785	2,580	205	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,675	2,640	30	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,200	55	45	50	0
48. Precision production	885	855	30	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	700	375	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	360	195	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	335	180	0	10	0
Health and related fields	13,390	2,535	10,850	80	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	925	480	445	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	12,000	1,805	10,195	80	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	465	255	210	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,090	2,755	2,340	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,310	665	1,645	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	175	160	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	150	140	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,855	1,230	630	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	159,485	76,595	82,885	1,240	610	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,795	35,805	33,985	750	360	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	89,685	40,790	48,900	490	255	240
Location of study inside Canada	80,955	36,365	44,585	460	230	230
Same as province or territory of residence	72,480	32,600	39,875	380	190	190
Different than province or territory of residence	8,480	3,770	4,705	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,730	4,425	4,310	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,300	1,240	1,055	20	15	0
Philippines	365	75	290	0	0	0
India	465	225	235	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,715	1,030	680	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	415	215	195	0	0	0
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Other	3,345	1,555	1,795	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	100,060	48,050	52,010	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,855	19,055	15,800	485	215	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,205	29,000	36,210	435	230	215
Location of study inside Canada	59,660	26,350	33,310	405	200	205
Same as province or territory of residence	53,730	23,780	29,950	325	165	160
Different than province or territory of residence	5,930	2,565	3,365	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,550	2,645	2,905	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,460	730	730	15	15	10
Philippines	270	55	215	0	0	0
India	340	155	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	760	465	300	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	165	0	0	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	2,295	1,010	1,285	15	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	159,480	76,595	82,880	1,240	615	625
In the labour force	98,490	49,645	48,845	915	515	400
Employed	91,360	45,835	45,530	850	475	370
Unemployed	7,130	3,815	3,320	65	40	25
Not in the labour force	60,990	26,950	34,040	325	100	230
Participation rate	61.8	64.8	58.9	73.8	83.7	64.0
Employment rate	57.3	59.8	54.9	68.5	77.2	59.2
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.7	6.8	7.1	7.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	159,485	76,600	82,880	1,240	610	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	56,300	24,675	31,625	280	95	190
Worked	103,185	51,925	51,260	960	525	440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	53,340	28,900	24,440	555	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	49,840	23,025	26,820	410	170	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.2	42.6	44.4	46.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	98,495	49,650	48,845	910	515	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,080	990	15	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	96,425	48,565	47,855	900	515	390
Employee	86,260	42,485	43,780	790	445	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,165	6,085	4,080	110	65	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	98,495	49,650	48,845	910	515	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,075	1,080	990	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	96,420	48,570	47,850	905	515	390
0 Management occupations	9,320	5,825	3,500	110	65	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	13,150	3,420	9,735	120	40	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,295	4,245	1,050	30	25	0
3 Health occupations	9,350	2,005	7,345	65	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	16,350	6,755	9,600	80	35	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,665	1,100	1,565	25	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	23,625	10,030	13,590	140	55	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,585	11,910	675	220	205	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,570	1,245	325	40	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,510	2,045	465	70	40	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	98,495	49,645	48,845	915	515	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,070	1,080	995	10	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	96,420	48,565	47,850	900	515	385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,310	860	450	60	45	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	165	10	10	10	0
22 Utilities	795	640	150	0	0	0
23 Construction	7,050	6,320	725	100	90	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,080	3,970	1,115	110	75	35
41 Wholesale trade	2,010	1,500	510	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	11,190	5,285	5,910	85	35	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,895	2,165	730	100	75	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,285	715	575	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,635	935	1,700	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,720	935	780	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,440	2,340	2,105	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	25	20	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,520	2,705	1,815	20	10	10
61 Educational services	11,255	4,320	6,935	40	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	15,105	3,060	12,040	85	10	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,030	945	1,080	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	8,140	3,370	4,770	70	20	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,885	1,790	2,095	85	65	25
91 Public administration	10,845	6,515	4,330	45	30	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	91,365	45,835	45,530	845	475	370
Worked at home	6,355	3,135	3,220	50	25	20
Worked outside Canada	370	220	150	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,595	6,950	2,645	135	105	30
Worked at usual place	75,045	35,525	39,520	660	340	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	75,040	35,525	39,520	660	340	320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	50,565	23,410	27,150	240	130	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,245	4,400	4,845	285	130	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,970	7,555	7,415	135	80	50
Commute to a different province or territory	270	160	110	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	84,640	42,475	42,160	800	445	350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	65,830	34,240	31,590	675	375	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,550	2,125	3,425	30	10	20
Public transit	4,960	1,980	2,985	0	0	0
Walked	6,000	2,830	3,170	55	25	35
Bicycle	1,405	860	545	25	25	0
Other method	885	445	450	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	84,635	42,475	42,160	795	445	355
Less than 15 minutes	27,140	13,050	14,085	340	200	140
15 to 29 minutes	35,575	18,050	17,520	220	90	130
30 to 44 minutes	14,710	7,455	7,265	80	55	25
45 to 59 minutes	4,000	1,920	2,080	85	60	20
60 minutes and over	3,215	2,000	1,210	75	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	84,640	42,475	42,165	795	445	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,830	3,315	1,515	60	55	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	15,820	9,730	6,095	170	115	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	25,470	12,685	12,785	280	160	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,230	7,490	10,740	100	35	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,440	3,485	4,950	55	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	11,850	5,770	6,075	130	55	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	105,885	53,150	52,740	995	540	455
Single responses	105,135	52,780	52,355	990	535	450
Official languages	104,855	52,630	52,225	955	520	440
English	104,040	52,385	51,655	945	510	435
French	815	245	575	10	10	0
Non-official languages	280	150	130	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	140	130	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	0	20	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	45	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	370	380	10	0	0
English and French	525	260	265	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	105	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	105,890	53,150	52,740	995	540	455
None	100,665	50,595	50,070	900	490	415
English	710	245	465	20	10	0
French	3,795	1,915	1,885	10	0	10
Non-official language	655	360	290	60	35	30
Aboriginal	10	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	640	360	275	65	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	186,115	90,280	95,830	1,740	885	855
Non-movers	159,685	77,410	82,275	1,330	660	675
Movers	26,430	12,870	13,555	410	230	185
Non-migrants	15,095	7,420	7,675	105	45	55
Migrants	11,335	5,455	5,880	310	180	130
Internal migrants	10,115	4,835	5,280	300	175	125
Intraprovincial migrants	8,235	3,900	4,330	285	170	115
Interprovincial migrants	1,880	930	945	15	10	10
External migrants	1,220	620	605	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	178,900	86,565	92,335	1,595	820	775
Non-movers	109,315	53,190	56,130	705	375	335
Movers	69,585	33,375	36,210	885	450	445
Non-migrants	35,410	17,010	18,400	215	105	110
Migrants	34,180	16,370	17,810	675	340	330
Internal migrants	30,400	14,505	15,890	625	320	305
Intraprovincial migrants	25,025	11,850	13,175	580	295	280
Interprovincial migrants	5,370	2,660	2,710	50	25	20
External migrants	3,780	1,860	1,920	50	20	30