Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bruce, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,147	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	66,102	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,183	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	28,866	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	16.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,090.20	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,145	33,625	34,520	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	10,770	5,430	5,335	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	3,790	1,925	1,865	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	3,645	1,830	1,820	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	3,335	1,680	1,655	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	41,305	20,565	20,740	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	3,410	1,770	1,640	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	3,320	1,705	1,615	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	3,535	1,795	1,745	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	3,935	1,975	1,960	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	3,520	1,795	1,725	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	3,220	1,625	1,600	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	3,535	1,720	1,815	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	5,055	2,425	2,630	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	5,805	2,855	2,950	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	5,965	2,910	3,060	25	15	10
65 years and over	16,075	7,630	8,440	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	5,500	2,775	2,720	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	3,970	1,985	1,980	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	2,740	1,330	1,405	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,020	915	1,105	10	5	5
85 years and over	1,850	620	1,230	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,175	420	755	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	545	165	375	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.1	15.5	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	60.6	61.2	60.1	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	23.6	22.7	24.4	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.8	44.0	45.5	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	48.5	47.2	49.5	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	28,870	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	24,155	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,465	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	645	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,180	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	320	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,165	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	8,090	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	11,960	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	3,595	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,290	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,720	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,380	28,200	29,180	465	235	225
Married or living common law	37,130	18,575	18,550	205	100	105
Married	31,730	15,885	15,840	130	65	70
Living common law	5,400	2,690	2,710	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	20,255	9,620	10,630	260	140	125
Never married	11,515	6,510	5,010	200	115	85
Separated	1,535	740	795	5	5	5
Divorced	3,035	1,420	1,615	35	15	15
Widowed	4,170	955	3,210	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,505	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	12,160	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	3,505	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,155	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,680	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,505	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	18,265	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	15,570	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	2,700	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,240	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	1,695	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	540	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,265	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	10,785	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	7,480	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	2,965	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	1,620	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,240	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	605	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,955	4,875	5,085	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	20,005	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,570	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	250	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,615	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	8,090	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,185	33,340	33,845	645	335	315
English only	63,370	31,740	31,630	645	330	310
French only	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,485	1,450	2,035	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	330	150	175	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,190	33,340	33,845	650	335	310
English	66,235	32,900	33,330	645	335	315
French	580	270	310	0	5	0
English and French	50	20	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	325	150	175	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	610	280	325	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,190	33,340	33,845	645	335	310
Single responses	66,795	33,150	33,640	645	335	315
Official languages	62,170	30,885	31,280	635	330	305
English	61,545	30,605	30,940	635	330	305
French	625	280	340	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,625	2,265	2,360	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	215	100	115	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	210	100	115	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	205	100	110	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,410	2,165	2,245	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	25	20	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	45	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,815	1,900	1,920	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	390	190	200	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	180	190	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Russian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,695	1,335	1,360	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	615	315	300	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,040	995	1,045	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	190	175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	325	170	155	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	40	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	125	70	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	160	165	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	115	70	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	105	35	65	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	190	205	0	0	0
English and French	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	275	140	135	5	5	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,190	33,340	33,845	650	335	315
Single responses	66,535	33,020	33,515	645	335	310
Official languages	64,385	31,960	32,430	645	335	315
English	64,265	31,910	32,360	645	335	315
French	115	50	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,150	1,065	1,090	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,090	1,040	1,050	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,850	920	935	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,450	720	730	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	165	85	85	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,280	635	645	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	650	320	330	0	0	0
English and French	50	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	600	295	305	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,190	33,340	33,845	645	335	315
None	64,700	32,200	32,495	630	325	300
English	720	355	365	0	0	0
French	505	200	310	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,230	580	650	20	10	10
Aboriginal	160	80	85	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,065	500	565	0	0	0
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,970	27,690	28,275	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,510	27,130	27,380	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,887	44,638	26,381	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,550	27,130	27,420	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,801	39,619	24,306	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,870	25,285	24,590	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,482	41,796	21,898	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,655	18,580	21,075	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,078	8,203	7,999	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,155	21,195	17,960	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,723	34,384	22,654	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,970	27,695	28,275	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,525	27,135	27,395	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,367	61,142	35,715	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,570	27,130	27,440	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,713	49,160	30,372	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,905	25,370	24,540	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,946	59,112	32,334	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,370	18,475	20,900	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,748	8,630	8,852	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,155	21,255	17,905	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,518	52,896	32,383	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,970	27,690	28,280	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,890	10,745	7,145	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,123	59,471	44,373	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	68,646	78,856	53,288	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.0	90.4	81.1	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.6	59.4	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.0	9.6	19.0	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,970	27,695	28,280	465	235	225
Without total income	1,460	565	895	30	15	15
With total income	54,510	27,130	27,385	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	97.4	98.0	96.8	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,435	2,810	4,625	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	9,470	3,605	5,865	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	7,835	3,175	4,660	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,170	2,705	3,460	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,210	2,665	2,545	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,015	2,205	1,815	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,985	1,820	1,165	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	1,440	835	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,635	1,035	605	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	840	555	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	6,085	4,830	1,250	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,805	2,850	955	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	2,280	1,980	300	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,970	27,690	28,275	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	1,420	560	855	30	10	15
With after-tax income	54,555	27,130	27,420	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.0	97.0	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,950	2,880	5,070	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	9,790	3,755	6,030	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	8,960	3,680	5,280	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	7,155	3,395	3,755	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	5,740	3,085	2,655	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,005	2,390	1,610	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,630	1,680	950	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,105	1,325	780	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,220	4,925	1,295	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,555	1,055	500	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,300	1,000	305	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,360	2,870	490	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,970	27,695	28,280	465	235	230
Without employment income	16,810	6,495	10,315	200	95	110
With employment income	39,155	21,195	17,960	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	70.0	76.5	63.5	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,885	4,415	3,475	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	3,495	1,455	2,045	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	5,060	2,235	2,825	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,060	1,745	2,315	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,655	1,675	1,985	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	3,040	1,575	1,470	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,305	980	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	990	640	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	695	445	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,905	5,115	1,795	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	590	415	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,000	540	460	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	4,900	3,990	920	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,193	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,926	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,090	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,926	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,556	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,775	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,620	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,616	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,366	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,055	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,757	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,178	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,815	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,853	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,581	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	28,870	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	335	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	720	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,065	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,315	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,245	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,245	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,050	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,955	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,460	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,610	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,760	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,105	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,520	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	375	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	735	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,120	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,445	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,305	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,340	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,665	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,125	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,855	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,190	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,910	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,820	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,420	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,786	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,756	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,435	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,862	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,632	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,540	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,253	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,732	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,659	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,336	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,410	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,282	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,867	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,410	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,127	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,974	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,555	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,002	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,615	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,458	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,919	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,130	4,490	4,645	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,258	38,380	30,336	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,366	34,294	28,082	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,090	4,410	4,685	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,020	54,070	40,383	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,887	43,402	34,636	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,720	33,115	33,605	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,925	14,810	16,115	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	5,890	2,920	2,975	230	115	110
In the second decile	6,615	3,000	3,610	115	55	60
In the third decile	6,345	2,925	3,420	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	6,080	2,950	3,130	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	5,990	3,015	2,980	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	35,795	18,305	17,490	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	6,180	3,090	3,090	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,380	3,340	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	6,990	3,585	3,410	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	7,960	4,035	3,920	20	10	10
In the top decile	7,945	4,215	3,725	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,070	32,310	32,755	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,295	6,250	6,045	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,350	2,210	2,140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	37,955	18,840	19,115	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,815	7,225	7,595	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,655	4,090	4,565	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,140	1,070	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	845	420	425	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,740	2,280	2,470	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,705	675	1,030	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.7	13.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.9	18.2	17.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.4	19.0	19.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.1	12.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.5	9.3	13.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,880	1,465	1,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	695	360	335	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	270	140	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,970	1,030	945	0	0	0
65 years and over	210	75	140	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.5	4.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.3	6.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.5	4.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.0	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,720	33,115	33,605	645	335	310
Official languages	66,355	32,980	33,375	650	335	310
English	66,355	32,980	33,375	650	335	315
French	3,455	1,470	1,985	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,750	2,755	3,000	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	355	150	205	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	345	150	195	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	340	150	195	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	335	150	190	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,400	2,600	2,800	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	35	30	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	30	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	30	75	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,710	2,300	2,415	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	170	180	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	335	160	175	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	45	0	0	0
Russian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Serbian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,060	1,500	1,560	0	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	800	405	395	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,460	1,190	1,265	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	485	255	230	0	0	0
Bengali	40	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	90	90	0	0	0
Hindi	235	145	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	155	85	70	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	15	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	730	355	380	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	105	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	45	55	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	440	200	235	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	35	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	85	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	55	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,720	33,120	33,605	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	65,650	32,600	33,050	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,685	6,445	6,240	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,965	26,160	26,810	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,065	510	555	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,720	33,115	33,605	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,470	30,560	30,915	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,135	2,510	2,625	0	0	0
Before 1981	3,065	1,570	1,490	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	440	165	270	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	580	240	340	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	700	360	340	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	425	215	210	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	275	145	130	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	355	175	180	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	50	60	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,135	2,510	2,625	0	0	0
Under 5 years	745	400	345	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,215	610	610	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,215	565	655	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,705	815	890	0	0	0
45 years and over	245	120	130	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,135	2,505	2,625	0	0	0
Americas	600	250	350	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	30	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	55	40	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	365	140	225	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	15	50	0	0	0
Europe	3,560	1,805	1,750	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	25	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	460	225	240	0	0	0
Greece	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	35	45	0	0	0
Italy	80	65	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	445	255	190	0	0	0
Poland	65	30	40	0	0	0
Portugal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Romania	55	20	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,865	910	950	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	150	135	0	0	0
Africa	80	55	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asia	865	375	485	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	35	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	15	0	0	0	0
India	290	150	145	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	10	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Philippines	125	40	80	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	175	180	0	0	0
Americas	45	30	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	155	90	65	0	0	0
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	155	55	95	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	20	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,720	33,120	33,605	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,425	2,650	2,780	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,705	3,690	4,020	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	53,590	26,780	26,810	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,120	955	1,165	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,270	620	650	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	445	345	100	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	825	280	545	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	685	250	435	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	160	75	85	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,720	33,120	33,605	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,160	1,415	1,750	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,100	1,390	1,710	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,405	1,095	1,310	620	315	300
Métis	685	290	395	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,560	31,700	31,860	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,720	33,115	33,605	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,140	975	1,160	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,580	32,140	32,440	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,720	33,115	33,605	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,505	715	795	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,510	710	795	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,415	675	735	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	95	30	60	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,275	1,000	1,270	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,200	980	1,220	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,605	720	890	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	575	260	315	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	20	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	20	40	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,940	31,405	31,535	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,720	33,115	33,600	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,805	885	920	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	650	335	320	0	0	0
Chinese	250	105	140	0	0	0
Black	315	210	105	0	0	0
Filipino	185	70	110	0	0	0
Latin American	45	15	35	0	0	0
Arab	60	35	25	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	55	15	40	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	50	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	64,915	32,235	32,685	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,720	33,115	33,600	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	3,780	1,715	2,070	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,085	1,415	1,670	615	320	300
Inuit	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis	735	310	420	10	0	10
Other North American origins	22,650	11,170	11,480	40	25	15
Acadian	65	30	35	0	0	0
American	580	325	260	10	10	0
Canadian	22,205	10,935	11,275	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	35	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,580	25,950	26,635	65	30	30
British Isles origins	39,500	19,390	20,105	40	20	15
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	22,320	10,700	11,620	0	0	0
Irish	17,350	8,460	8,885	10	10	10
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	20,240	9,840	10,405	25	15	10
Welsh	1,395	670	720	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,445	725	715	0	0	0
French origins	6,015	2,845	3,170	15	10	0
Alsatian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,000	2,850	3,150	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,295	10,645	10,655	10	10	0
Austrian	425	185	240	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	340	225	115	0	0	0
Dutch	4,100	2,080	2,025	0	0	0
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	17,185	8,500	8,690	10	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	1,160	540	615	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,210	565	645	10	0	0
Danish	240	95	140	0	0	0
Finnish	260	100	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	265	155	110	10	10	0
Swedish	405	180	225	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,305	2,105	2,200	15	10	10
Bulgarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	225	90	135	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	20	55	0	0	0
Estonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	590	250	335	0	0	0
Latvian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,590	830	765	0	0	0
Romanian	245	135	105	0	0	0
Russian	410	180	235	0	0	0
Slovak	135	55	80	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,125	600	525	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,685	1,320	1,365	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	105	90	0	0	0
Italian	1,600	810	795	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	90	40	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	150	155	0	0	0
Serbian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	20	40	0	0	0
Spanish	230	95	135	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	125	170	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	50	100	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	115	60	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	380	235	140	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	210	135	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	220	105	110	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	30	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	10	0
African origins	190	100	95	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	40	60	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	35	50	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,595	770	830	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	295	165	135	0	0	0
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	25	50	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	15	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	700	365	330	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	525	280	245	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	65	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	650	275	375	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	320	140	175	0	0	0
Filipino	175	70	105	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	50	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	40	25	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	23,530	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	5,285	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	1,085	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	27,775	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,660	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,285	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,955	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,090	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	3,705	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	4,620	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	4,755	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,700	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	28,710	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	160	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	28,870	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	28,355	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	515	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	9,250	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,500	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,475	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,740	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,965	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	28,870	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	26,845	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,015	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,535	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,100	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	230	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	28,865	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	510	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,500	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,775	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,590	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,775	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,730	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,945	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,035	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,720	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	21,200	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,515	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,925	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,625	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,563	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	315,055	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	836	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	878	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,970	27,695	28,280	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,080	5,780	5,300	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,885	7,110	7,770	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,005	14,805	15,205	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,975	4,570	1,405	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,305	1,455	850	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,665	3,115	555	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,690	6,060	8,635	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,240	540	700	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,105	3,635	4,470	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	5,960	2,670	3,295	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	565	195	370	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	105	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,260	590	665	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	75	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,260	16,950	17,305	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,230	2,415	1,820	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,055	4,445	4,615	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,965	10,095	10,870	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,820	2,965	855	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,420	910	505	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,405	2,055	350	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,785	4,470	6,310	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	645	295	345	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,715	2,360	3,355	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	4,310	1,840	2,470	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	70	275	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	50	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	355	500	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	45	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,970	27,690	28,280	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,965	12,890	13,075	260	140	120
Education	2,165	560	1,605	15	10	10
13. Education	2,165	560	1,605	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	355	445	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	85	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	270	420	10	0	0
Humanities	1,125	395	735	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	55	190	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	340	125	210	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	90	90	0	0	0
54. History	190	85	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,505	625	1,875	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	95	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	750	40	710	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	375	85	285	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	10	65	0	0	10
42. Psychology	350	95	250	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	735	295	435	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,600	1,360	3,235	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	60	330	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,195	1,295	2,900	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	960	610	350	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	95	195	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	90	60	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	305	265	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	220	165	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	285	280	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	395	220	180	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,830	8,170	660	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	135	100	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,355	1,125	230	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,065	1,810	255	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,140	2,120	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,200	2,130	70	10	10	0
48. Precision production	945	885	60	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,035	715	320	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	765	535	230	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	185	90	0	10	0
Health and related fields	4,890	605	4,290	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	220	225	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,430	380	4,055	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,515	1,120	1,395	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	185	1,135	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	680	440	245	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	495	480	15	10	0	10
Other	25	0	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	25	0	25	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,255	16,955	17,300	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,290	6,860	6,430	145	80	60
Education	1,170	270	900	10	0	0
13. Education	1,165	270	900	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	530	235	290	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	465	185	280	10	0	0
Humanities	725	205	515	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	15	160	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	80	145	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	60	70	0	0	0
54. History	110	35	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	410	1,440	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	80	90	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	590	30	565	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	325	70	260	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	40	10	0	0
42. Psychology	230	45	190	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	460	175	290	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	3,305	870	2,440	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	300	35	270	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,995	835	2,165	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	730	450	280	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	75	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	50	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	180	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	145	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	410	210	195	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	165	125	0	10	0
25. Library science	30	10	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,225	5,680	540	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	120	85	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,035	830	205	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,535	1,330	205	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,435	1,420	10	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,440	45	0	0	0
48. Precision production	625	580	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	770	525	245	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	375	170	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	155	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,395	420	2,975	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	185	175	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,030	230	2,800	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,845	820	1,025	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	945	145	795	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	320	210	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	340	10	0	0	0
Other	15	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,970	27,690	28,275	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,965	12,890	13,075	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,005	14,800	15,200	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	27,895	13,700	14,200	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	26,660	13,150	13,510	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,235	550	690	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,110	1,105	1,005	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	270	260	0	0	10
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
India	170	75	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	390	250	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	40	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	615	305	305	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,255	16,955	17,300	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,295	6,860	6,430	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,965	10,095	10,870	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	19,710	9,500	10,210	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	18,910	9,135	9,775	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	800	365	440	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,255	590	660	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	180	190	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	0	0	0
India	155	65	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	140	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	350	170	185	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,970	27,690	28,275	465	235	230
In the labour force	33,635	17,845	15,790	250	140	105
Employed	31,540	16,750	14,785	180	90	90
Unemployed	2,100	1,090	1,000	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	22,335	9,850	12,485	215	90	120
Participation rate	60.1	64.4	55.8	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	56.4	60.5	52.3	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.1	6.3	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,970	27,690	28,280	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	20,065	8,600	11,465	220	100	120
Worked	35,905	19,090	16,820	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,580	11,135	7,450	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,320	7,960	9,365	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.6	42.1	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,635	17,845	15,785	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	205	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,250	17,670	15,580	230	130	95
Employee	27,820	14,395	13,425	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,430	3,275	2,150	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,635	17,845	15,785	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	385	175	205	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,250	17,675	15,580	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,710	1,430	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,880	835	3,050	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,890	1,465	430	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,195	260	1,935	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,055	830	2,225	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	740	275	460	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,430	2,640	4,790	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,040	5,675	365	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,385	1,020	365	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,490	1,965	530	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,635	17,845	15,785	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	380	175	205	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,255	17,670	15,580	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,580	1,815	765	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	340	290	45	0	10	0
22 Utilities	4,530	3,470	1,060	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,280	2,890	390	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,215	1,550	660	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	810	590	225	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	3,730	1,560	2,170	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	930	625	305	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	390	195	200	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	655	155	500	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	205	220	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,255	670	585	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	410	470	10	10	10
61 Educational services	1,745	400	1,350	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	3,635	355	3,275	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	255	345	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,355	775	1,580	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,555	770	785	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,330	690	640	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,535	16,755	14,780	180	90	90
Worked at home	4,010	2,155	1,855	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	55	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,275	2,475	795	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	24,205	12,100	12,110	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,205	12,100	12,110	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,140	5,185	5,950	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,965	4,065	2,905	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,000	2,805	3,200	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	95	55	50	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,475	14,570	12,910	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,635	12,670	10,965	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,635	835	800	10	10	10
Public transit	185	105	80	0	0	0
Walked	1,640	700	940	10	0	0
Bicycle	170	120	50	0	0	0
Other method	215	145	75	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,475	14,570	12,910	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	10,695	4,815	5,875	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	8,525	4,710	3,810	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	5,095	2,945	2,150	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,725	1,060	665	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,440	1,040	400	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,480	14,570	12,910	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,280	1,695	585	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,290	4,465	1,830	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,295	3,980	3,310	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,620	1,815	3,800	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,295	700	1,595	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,700	1,915	1,780	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	36,895	19,550	17,340	260	145	115
Single responses	36,825	19,525	17,305	260	145	115
Official languages	36,285	19,240	17,045	260	145	115
English	36,200	19,225	16,975	260	145	115
French	85	10	70	0	0	0
Non-official languages	540	285	260	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	280	255	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	280	255	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	270	245	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	235	215	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	36,895	19,550	17,345	265	145	120
None	36,065	19,210	16,855	255	145	115
English	275	130	145	0	0	0
French	290	85	205	0	0	0
Non-official language	240	110	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal	60	10	40	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	185	100	90	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,940	32,770	33,170	635	330	310
Non-movers	59,150	29,435	29,715	595	305	285
Movers	6,785	3,330	3,455	40	25	20
Non-migrants	3,020	1,465	1,555	10	10	0
Migrants	3,765	1,860	1,905	35	15	20
Internal migrants	3,590	1,780	1,805	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	3,315	1,650	1,665	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	275	130	145	0	10	0
External migrants	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,935	31,305	31,630	595	305	290
Non-movers	44,075	22,125	21,950	445	225	215
Movers	18,860	9,180	9,680	150	85	70
Non-migrants	8,245	4,045	4,200	60	30	30
Migrants	10,615	5,130	5,480	90	50	40
Internal migrants	10,205	4,930	5,275	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	9,720	4,700	5,025	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	485	235	250	10	10	0
External migrants	410	200	210	0	0	0