Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bruce, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Bruce, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Squamish-Lillooet B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 68,147 ... ... 363 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 66,102 ... ... 451rE ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.1 ... ... -19.5E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 41,183 ... ... 319 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 28,866 ... ... 183 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 16.7 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,090.20 ... ... 3,465.50 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 68,145 33,625 34,520 365 195 170
0 to 14 years 10,770 5,430 5,335 30 15 15
0 to 4 years 3,790 1,925 1,865 10 5 5
5 to 9 years 3,645 1,830 1,820 10 0 10
10 to 14 years 3,335 1,680 1,655 15 10 5
15 to 64 years 41,305 20,565 20,740 235 115 115
15 to 19 years 3,410 1,770 1,640 15 10 5
20 to 24 years 3,320 1,705 1,615 10 0 5
25 to 29 years 3,535 1,795 1,745 15 5 10
30 to 34 years 3,935 1,975 1,960 25 10 15
35 to 39 years 3,520 1,795 1,725 10 5 5
40 to 44 years 3,220 1,625 1,600 15 5 10
45 to 49 years 3,535 1,720 1,815 20 10 5
50 to 54 years 5,055 2,425 2,630 35 20 20
55 to 59 years 5,805 2,855 2,950 35 15 15
60 to 64 years 5,965 2,910 3,060 55 35 20
65 years and over 16,075 7,630 8,440 100 60 40
65 to 69 years 5,500 2,775 2,720 45 25 15
70 to 74 years 3,970 1,985 1,980 35 20 15
75 to 79 years 2,740 1,330 1,405 15 5 5
80 to 84 years 2,020 915 1,105 10 5 5
85 years and over 1,850 620 1,230 5 5 0
85 to 89 years 1,175 420 755 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 545 165 375 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 16.1 15.5 8.2 7.7 8.8
15 to 64 years 60.6 61.2 60.1 64.4 59.0 67.6
65 years and over 23.6 22.7 24.4 27.4 30.8 23.5
85 years and over 2.7 1.8 3.6 1.4 2.6 0.0
Average age of the population 44.8 44.0 45.5 50.5 52.1 48.6
Median age of the population 48.5 47.2 49.5 55.8 58.9 54.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 28,870 ... ... 180 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,155 ... ... 170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 645 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 1,180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 320 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,165 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 155 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 245 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 28,865 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 person 8,090 ... ... 60 ... ...
2 persons 11,960 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 persons 3,595 ... ... 20 ... ...
4 persons 3,290 ... ... 10 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,930 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 66,720 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,380 28,200 29,180 330 180 155
Married or living common law 37,130 18,575 18,550 210 100 100
Married 31,730 15,885 15,840 155 80 80
Living common law 5,400 2,690 2,710 50 25 25
Not married and not living common law 20,255 9,620 10,630 125 75 50
Never married 11,515 6,510 5,010 75 50 25
Separated 1,535 740 795 10 5 5
Divorced 3,035 1,420 1,615 25 15 10
Widowed 4,170 955 3,210 15 10 5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,505 ... ... 110 ... ...
2 persons 12,160 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 persons 3,505 ... ... 15 ... ...
4 persons 3,155 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,680 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,505 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total couple families 18,265 ... ... 105 ... ...
Married couples 15,570 ... ... 75 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,700 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,240 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 1,695 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 540 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 18,265 ... ... 105 ... ...
Couples without children 10,785 ... ... 75 ... ...
Couples with children 7,480 ... ... 25 ... ...
1 child 2,900 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 2,965 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 1,620 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,240 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 1,375 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 605 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 9,955 4,875 5,085 90 55 35
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 28,865 ... ... 185 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,005 ... ... 105 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,570 ... ... 70 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,430 ... ... 35 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 250 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,615 ... ... 75 ... ...
One-person households 8,090 ... ... 65 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 525 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 67,185 33,340 33,845 360 195 170
English only 63,370 31,740 31,630 345 190 160
French only 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and French 3,485 1,450 2,035 15 5 10
Neither English nor French 330 150 175 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 67,190 33,340 33,845 365 195 165
English 66,235 32,900 33,330 355 195 170
French 580 270 310 5 5 5
English and French 50 20 30 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 325 150 175 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 610 280 325 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.4 2.6 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 67,190 33,340 33,845 365 195 170
Single responses 66,795 33,150 33,640 355 190 165
Official languages 62,170 30,885 31,280 330 180 150
English 61,545 30,605 30,940 325 175 150
French 625 280 340 5 5 5
Non-official languages 4,625 2,265 2,360 25 10 15
Aboriginal languages 215 100 115 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 210 100 115 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 210 100 110 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 205 100 110 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 5 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,410 2,165 2,245 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 50 25 20 0 0 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 45 85 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 115 45 70 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 25 15 0 0 0
Kannada 10 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,815 1,900 1,920 20 10 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 390 190 200 0 0 0
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 370 180 190 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 135 65 70 0 0 0
Russian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Serbian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,695 1,335 1,360 10 10 10
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Dutch 615 315 300 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,040 995 1,045 15 5 10
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 360 190 175 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 325 170 155 0 0 0
Bengali 20 15 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 80 35 40 0 0 0
Hindi 35 20 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 5 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 20 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 125 70 55 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 325 160 165 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 115 70 40 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Romanian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Spanish 105 35 65 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 30 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 60 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 140 65 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 45 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 110 55 60 5 5 0
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 400 190 205 5 5 5
English and French 105 45 60 5 0 0
English and non-official language 275 140 135 5 5 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 67,190 33,340 33,845 365 195 165
Single responses 66,535 33,020 33,515 360 195 165
Official languages 64,385 31,960 32,430 360 190 165
English 64,265 31,910 32,360 360 195 165
French 115 50 70 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,150 1,065 1,090 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 60 25 35 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,090 1,040 1,050 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,850 920 935 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 60 65 0 0 0
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 55 60 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 15 20 0 0 0
Russian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,450 720 730 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 165 85 85 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,280 635 645 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 180 90 90 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 165 85 80 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 25 25 0 0 0
Hindi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 5 5 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 45 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 40 0 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Chinese languages 90 40 45 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 650 320 330 0 5 0
English and French 50 25 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 600 295 305 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 67,190 33,340 33,845 365 195 170
None 64,700 32,200 32,495 350 190 155
English 720 355 365 0 0 0
French 505 200 310 5 0 0
Non-official language 1,230 580 650 10 5 5
Aboriginal 160 80 85 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 1,065 500 565 10 0 5
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 30 10 20 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 55,970 27,690 28,275 330 175 155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,510 27,130 27,380 320 170 150
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,887 44,638 26,381 25,024 31,360 20,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,550 27,130 27,420 320 170 150
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,801 39,619 24,306 23,424 28,608 20,160
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,870 25,285 24,590 295 155 130
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,482 41,796 21,898 20,224 24,576 15,328
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,655 18,580 21,075 260 135 125
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,078 8,203 7,999 7,824 8,864 7,024
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 39,155 21,195 17,960 235 135 105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,723 34,384 22,654 15,536 15,392 15,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 55,970 27,695 28,275 365 195 170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,525 27,135 27,395 335 170 160
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,367 61,142 35,715 31,545 33,475 29,470
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,570 27,130 27,440 335 175 165
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,713 49,160 30,372 28,175 29,725 26,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,905 25,370 24,540 305 160 140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,946 59,112 32,334 26,156 25,834 26,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,370 18,475 20,900 295 150 145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,748 8,630 8,852 8,911 10,785 6,953
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 39,155 21,255 17,905 225 115 110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,518 52,896 32,383 26,070 24,671 27,626
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 55,970 27,690 28,280 365 190 170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,890 10,745 7,145 75 40 35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,123 59,471 44,373 43,619 34,218 43,685
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 68,646 78,856 53,288 47,461 45,060 50,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 90.4 81.1 79.1 80.2 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.5 67.6 59.4 55.1 53.9 60.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.6 19.0 20.8 18.9 23.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 55,970 27,695 28,280 330 180 155
Without total income 1,460 565 895 10 5 5
With total income 54,510 27,130 27,385 325 170 150
Percentage with total income 97.4 98.0 96.8 98.5 94.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,435 2,810 4,625 55 20 25
$10,000 to $19,999 9,470 3,605 5,865 80 30 45
$20,000 to $29,999 7,835 3,175 4,660 50 25 25
$30,000 to $39,999 6,170 2,705 3,460 50 25 25
$40,000 to $49,999 5,210 2,665 2,545 25 15 5
$50,000 to $59,999 4,015 2,205 1,815 25 15 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,985 1,820 1,165 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,275 1,440 835 15 5 10
$80,000 to $89,999 1,635 1,035 605 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,395 840 555 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 6,085 4,830 1,250 10 10 0
$100,000 to $149,999 3,805 2,850 955 10 10 0
$150,000 and over 2,280 1,980 300 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 55,970 27,690 28,275 335 180 155
Without after-tax income 1,420 560 855 15 10 0
With after-tax income 54,555 27,130 27,420 325 170 150
Percentage with after-tax income 97.5 98.0 97.0 97.0 94.4 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,950 2,880 5,070 55 25 30
$10,000 to $19,999 9,790 3,755 6,030 75 30 40
$20,000 to $29,999 8,960 3,680 5,280 60 35 30
$30,000 to $39,999 7,155 3,395 3,755 50 25 20
$40,000 to $49,999 5,740 3,085 2,655 25 15 10
$50,000 to $59,999 4,005 2,390 1,610 15 10 0
$60,000 to $69,999 2,630 1,680 950 20 10 10
$70,000 to $79,999 2,105 1,325 780 5 10 0
$80,000 and over 6,220 4,925 1,295 15 10 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,555 1,055 500 5 5 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,300 1,000 305 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 3,360 2,870 490 0 0 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 55,970 27,695 28,280 335 175 155
Without employment income 16,810 6,495 10,315 95 50 50
With employment income 39,155 21,195 17,960 240 135 105
Percentage with employment income 70.0 76.5 63.5 71.6 77.1 67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,885 4,415 3,475 65 40 25
$5,000 to $9,999 3,495 1,455 2,045 25 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 5,060 2,235 2,825 45 20 20
$20,000 to $29,999 4,060 1,745 2,315 35 20 15
$30,000 to $39,999 3,655 1,675 1,985 20 10 10
$40,000 to $49,999 3,040 1,575 1,470 10 5 5
$50,000 to $59,999 2,290 1,305 980 10 5 5
$60,000 to $69,999 1,625 990 640 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 1,140 695 445 10 5 5
$80,000 and over 6,905 5,115 1,795 10 10 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,005 590 415 0 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,000 540 460 5 5 5
$100,000 and over 4,900 3,990 920 5 5 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 28,865 ... ... 180 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,193 ... ... 50,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,926 ... ... 46,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,090 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,926 ... ... 22,560 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,556 ... ... 21,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,775 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,620 ... ... 63,616 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,616 ... ... 56,960 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 28,865 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,366 ... ... 52,327 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,078 ... ... 46,737 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,055 ... ... 75 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,757 ... ... 23,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,178 ... ... 21,691 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,815 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 107,853 ... ... 69,292 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,581 ... ... 61,382 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 28,870 ... ... 180 ... ...
Under $5,000 335 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 345 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 720 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,065 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,335 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,120 ... ... 10 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,315 ... ... 10 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,295 ... ... 5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,245 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,125 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,245 ... ... 15 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 ... ... 10 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,955 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,640 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,460 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,610 ... ... 35 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,760 ... ... 20 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,105 ... ... 5 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,520 ... ... 0 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,230 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 28,865 ... ... 185 ... ...
Under $5,000 375 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 735 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,120 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,445 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,305 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,470 ... ... 15 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,455 ... ... 0 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,475 ... ... 10 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,340 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,665 ... ... 20 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,390 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,125 ... ... 5 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,855 ... ... 15 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,570 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,190 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,910 ... ... 15 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,820 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,460 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,420 ... ... 105 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,786 ... ... 64,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,756 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,435 ... ... 70 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,862 ... ... 59,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,632 ... ... 55,467 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,540 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,253 ... ... 73,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,732 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 10 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,659 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,336 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,410 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,282 ... ... 69,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,867 ... ... 61,317 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,410 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,127 ... ... 71,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,974 ... ... 62,749 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,555 ... ... 30 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,002 ... ... 69,698 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,615 ... ... 59,786 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,120 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,458 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,919 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,130 4,490 4,645 90 55 35
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,258 38,380 30,336 22,592 26,432 17,344
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,366 34,294 28,082 21,120 24,768 17,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,090 4,410 4,685 100 55 40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,020 54,070 40,383 24,144 25,203 0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,887 43,402 34,636 22,471 23,738 0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 66,720 33,115 33,605 365 195 170
In the bottom half of the distribution 30,925 14,810 16,115 245 130 110
In the bottom decile 5,890 2,920 2,975 60 35 30
In the second decile 6,615 3,000 3,610 50 25 25
In the third decile 6,345 2,925 3,420 40 25 20
In the fourth decile 6,080 2,950 3,130 45 20 20
In the fifth decile 5,990 3,015 2,980 45 25 20
In the top half of the distribution 35,795 18,305 17,490 120 70 55
In the sixth decile 6,180 3,090 3,090 20 10 10
In the seventh decile 6,725 3,380 3,340 40 25 15
In the eighth decile 6,990 3,585 3,410 35 20 20
In the ninth decile 7,960 4,035 3,920 20 10 10
In the top decile 7,945 4,215 3,725 5 5 0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,070 32,310 32,755 365 195 170
0 to 17 years 12,295 6,250 6,045 40 20 15
0 to 5 years 4,350 2,210 2,140 15 5 5
18 to 64 years 37,955 18,840 19,115 225 115 110
65 years and over 14,815 7,225 7,595 95 60 40
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,655 4,090 4,565 90 45 50
0 to 17 years 2,205 1,140 1,070 10 5 10
0 to 5 years 845 420 425 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,740 2,280 2,470 65 35 35
65 years and over 1,705 675 1,030 20 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.3 12.7 13.9 24.7 23.1 29.4
0 to 17 years (%) 17.9 18.2 17.7 25.0 25.0 66.7
0 to 5 years (%) 19.4 19.0 19.9 33.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 12.5 12.1 12.9 28.9 30.4 31.8
65 years and over (%) 11.5 9.3 13.6 21.1 16.7 25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,880 1,465 1,415 35 15 20
0 to 17 years 695 360 335 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 270 140 135 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 1,970 1,030 945 30 15 20
65 years and over 210 75 140 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.4 4.5 4.3 9.6 7.7 11.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.8 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 6.2 6.3 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.2 5.5 4.9 13.3 13.0 18.2
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.0 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 66,720 33,115 33,605 395 200 195
Official languages 66,355 32,980 33,375 400 200 200
English 66,355 32,980 33,375 400 200 195
French 3,455 1,470 1,985 15 0 10
Non-official languages 5,750 2,755 3,000 35 25 15
Aboriginal languages 355 150 205 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 345 150 195 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 340 150 195 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway 335 150 190 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,400 2,600 2,800 40 25 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 50 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 45 40 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 35 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 30 80 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 30 75 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,710 2,300 2,415 40 25 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 350 170 180 0 10 0
Baltic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Latvian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 160 175 0 10 0
Belarusan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Czech 50 25 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 90 40 45 10 0 0
Russian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Serbian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,060 1,500 1,560 15 15 0
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 800 405 395 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,460 1,190 1,265 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 545 270 275 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 485 255 230 0 0 0
Bengali 40 15 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 175 90 90 0 0 0
Hindi 235 145 90 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 95 55 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 155 85 70 0 0 0
Iranian languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 55 15 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 730 355 380 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 180 105 75 0 0 0
Portuguese 100 45 55 0 0 0
Romanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 440 200 235 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 15 30 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 95 55 40 0 0 0
American Sign Language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 70 35 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 195 90 105 0 0 0
Chinese languages 190 85 105 0 0 0
Cantonese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 55 80 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 125 55 70 0 0 0
Estonian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 75 30 50 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 66,720 33,120 33,605 400 205 200
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 65,650 32,600 33,050 400 200 200
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,685 6,445 6,240 55 20 40
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,965 26,160 26,810 345 185 160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,065 510 555 0 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 66,720 33,115 33,605 395 200 195
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 61,470 30,560 30,915 365 180 190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,135 2,510 2,625 35 20 10
Before 1981 3,065 1,570 1,490 35 25 10
1981 to 1990 440 165 270 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 580 240 340 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 700 360 340 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 425 215 210 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 275 145 130 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 355 175 180 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 110 50 60 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,135 2,510 2,625 35 25 10
Under 5 years 745 400 345 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 1,215 610 610 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 1,215 565 655 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 1,705 815 890 20 10 10
45 years and over 245 120 130 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,135 2,505 2,625 35 25 10
Americas 600 250 350 15 0 15
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 10 15 0 0 0
Mexico 50 25 30 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 55 40 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 365 140 225 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 65 15 50 0 0 0
Europe 3,560 1,805 1,750 20 20 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 25 15 10 0 0 0
France 25 10 20 0 0 0
Germany 460 225 240 0 0 0
Greece 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hungary 15 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 35 45 0 0 0
Italy 80 65 15 0 0 0
Netherlands 445 255 190 10 10 0
Poland 65 30 40 10 0 0
Portugal 50 25 25 0 0 0
Romania 55 20 40 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 10 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,865 910 950 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 280 150 135 0 0 0
Africa 80 55 25 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 25 15 0 0 0
Asia 865 375 485 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 120 35 85 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 15 0 0 0 0
India 290 150 145 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 50 10 30 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 15 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 100 45 55 0 0 0
Philippines 125 40 80 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 40 20 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 25 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 350 175 180 0 0 0
Americas 45 30 15 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 155 90 65 0 0 0
France 0 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 95 60 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 155 55 95 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 65 20 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 20 15 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 66,720 33,120 33,605 395 200 200
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,425 2,650 2,780 40 25 15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,705 3,690 4,020 90 45 45
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 53,590 26,780 26,810 270 130 140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,120 955 1,165 0 0 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,270 620 650 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 445 345 100 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 825 280 545 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 685 250 435 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 160 75 85 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 66,720 33,120 33,605 400 200 200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,160 1,415 1,750 55 35 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,100 1,390 1,710 55 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,405 1,095 1,310 40 15 30
Métis 685 290 395 20 20 0
Inuk (Inuit) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 63,560 31,700 31,860 340 170 175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 66,720 33,115 33,605 395 205 195
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,140 975 1,160 40 10 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,580 32,140 32,440 360 190 170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 66,720 33,115 33,605 395 200 195
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,505 715 795 45 20 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,510 710 795 50 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,415 675 735 40 10 25
Métis single ancestry 95 30 60 10 10 0
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,275 1,000 1,270 10 15 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,200 980 1,220 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,605 720 890 10 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 575 260 315 10 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 20 50 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 20 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 62,940 31,405 31,535 340 170 170
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 66,720 33,115 33,600 400 200 200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,805 885 920 10 0 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 650 335 320 0 0 0
Chinese 250 105 140 10 0 0
Black 315 210 105 10 0 10
Filipino 185 70 110 0 0 0
Latin American 45 15 35 0 0 0
Arab 60 35 25 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 15 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 55 15 40 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 50 0 0 0
Japanese 45 15 30 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 20 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 25 25 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 64,915 32,235 32,685 385 200 185
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 66,720 33,115 33,600 400 205 200
North American Aboriginal origins 3,780 1,715 2,070 60 30 30
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,085 1,415 1,670 50 25 30
Inuit 35 10 25 0 0 0
Métis 735 310 420 10 10 0
Other North American origins 22,650 11,170 11,480 25 0 25
Acadian 65 30 35 0 0 0
American 580 325 260 10 0 10
Canadian 22,205 10,935 11,275 15 0 15
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 35 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Québécois 25 15 15 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 52,580 25,950 26,635 330 185 145
British Isles origins 39,500 19,390 20,105 250 140 110
Channel Islander 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 15 0 10 0 0 0
English 22,320 10,700 11,620 170 90 85
Irish 17,350 8,460 8,885 65 35 35
Manx 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 20,240 9,840 10,405 100 60 40
Welsh 1,395 670 720 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,445 725 715 20 15 10
French origins 6,015 2,845 3,170 35 15 25
Alsatian 15 0 20 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,000 2,850 3,150 40 15 25
Western European origins (except French origins) 21,295 10,645 10,655 95 45 50
Austrian 425 185 240 20 15 10
Bavarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 340 225 115 0 0 0
Dutch 4,100 2,080 2,025 50 20 30
Flemish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 10 0 0 0
German 17,185 8,500 8,690 30 10 15
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 1,160 540 615 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,210 565 645 20 10 10
Danish 240 95 140 0 0 0
Finnish 260 100 160 10 10 0
Icelandic 60 35 25 0 0 0
Norwegian 265 155 110 0 0 0
Swedish 405 180 225 15 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 35 45 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,305 2,105 2,200 50 20 30
Bulgarian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 225 90 135 10 10 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 75 20 55 10 0 10
Estonian 105 40 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 590 250 335 20 0 15
Latvian 85 40 50 0 0 0
Lithuanian 95 40 55 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,590 830 765 10 10 0
Romanian 245 135 105 10 0 10
Russian 410 180 235 10 0 0
Slovak 135 55 80 10 10 0
Ukrainian 1,125 600 525 0 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,685 1,320 1,365 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 160 70 85 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 195 105 90 0 0 0
Italian 1,600 810 795 15 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 90 40 55 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 305 150 155 0 0 0
Serbian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 55 20 40 0 0 0
Spanish 230 95 135 15 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 90 50 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 295 125 170 10 0 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 150 50 100 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 60 55 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 380 235 140 10 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 15 10 0 0 0
Dominican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 210 135 75 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 30 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 15 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 220 105 110 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 35 15 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 65 30 40 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 10 0 0 0
African origins 190 100 95 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 25 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 35 20 10 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 0 0 0
South African 15 0 10 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 95 40 60 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 85 35 50 0 0 0
Asian origins 1,595 770 830 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 295 165 135 0 0 0
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 25 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 60 40 25 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 75 25 50 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 15 15 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 20 0 10 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 700 365 330 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 35 10 25 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 525 280 245 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 125 65 65 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 650 275 375 10 0 10
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 320 140 175 0 0 10
Filipino 175 70 105 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 60 25 35 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 30 50 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 55 30 20 0 0 0
Australian 40 25 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 28,865 ... ... 205 ... ...
Owner 23,530 ... ... 180 ... ...
Renter 5,285 ... ... 25 ... ...
Band housing 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 28,865 ... ... 205 ... ...
Condominium 1,085 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 27,775 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 28,865 ... ... 205 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,660 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,915 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,285 ... ... 95 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,955 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 28,865 ... ... 205 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,090 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 rooms 3,705 ... ... 30 ... ...
6 rooms 4,620 ... ... 50 ... ...
7 rooms 4,755 ... ... 25 ... ...
8 or more rooms 11,700 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 28,865 ... ... 205 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 28,710 ... ... 195 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 160 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 28,870 ... ... 200 ... ...
Suitable 28,355 ... ... 190 ... ...
Not suitable 515 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 28,865 ... ... 200 ... ...
1960 or before 9,250 ... ... 45 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,500 ... ... 75 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,475 ... ... 40 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,740 ... ... 20 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,395 ... ... 10 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,965 ... ... 10 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,535 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 28,870 ... ... 205 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 26,845 ... ... 185 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,015 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 28,865 ... ... 200 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,535 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,100 ... ... 75 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 230 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 28,865 ... ... 200 ... ...
15 to 24 years 510 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,500 ... ... 20 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,775 ... ... 15 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,590 ... ... 25 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,775 ... ... 70 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,730 ... ... 65 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,945 ... ... 10 ... ...
85 years and over 1,035 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,720 ... ... 195 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,200 ... ... 160 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,515 ... ... 30 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,925 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,625 ... ... 170 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 51.3 ... ... 26.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 896 ... ... 325 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,120 ... ... 551 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 274,563 ... ... 300,239 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 315,055 ... ... 348,547 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,125 ... ... 20 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.4 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 836 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 878 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,970 27,695 28,280 360 190 170
No certificate, diploma or degree 11,080 5,780 5,300 75 45 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,885 7,110 7,770 95 45 50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,005 14,805 15,205 185 105 85
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,975 4,570 1,405 70 65 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,305 1,455 850 25 25 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,665 3,115 555 45 35 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,690 6,060 8,635 70 30 35
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,240 540 700 25 0 20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,105 3,635 4,470 25 0 20
Bachelor's degree 5,960 2,670 3,295 15 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 565 195 370 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 105 85 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,260 590 665 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 75 60 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,260 16,950 17,305 220 95 125
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,230 2,415 1,820 35 15 20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,055 4,445 4,615 65 25 40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,965 10,095 10,870 125 55 70
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,820 2,965 855 40 30 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,420 910 505 15 10 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,405 2,055 350 25 15 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,785 4,470 6,310 55 25 25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 645 295 345 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,715 2,360 3,355 15 0 20
Bachelor's degree 4,310 1,840 2,470 0 0 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 350 70 275 0 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 50 65 0 0 0
Master's degree 850 355 500 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 85 45 40 10 0 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,970 27,690 28,280 360 190 170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,965 12,890 13,075 175 90 85
Education 2,165 560 1,605 20 0 20
13. Education 2,165 560 1,605 20 10 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 795 355 445 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 85 15 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 695 270 420 0 0 10
Humanities 1,125 395 735 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 10 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 245 55 190 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 340 125 210 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 25 40 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 185 90 90 0 0 0
54. History 190 85 105 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,505 625 1,875 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 215 95 120 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 750 40 710 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 375 85 285 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 10 65 0 0 0
42. Psychology 350 95 250 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 735 295 435 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 4,600 1,360 3,235 10 0 15
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 385 60 330 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,195 1,295 2,900 10 0 10
Physical and life sciences and technologies 960 610 350 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 290 95 195 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 150 90 60 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 305 265 45 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 220 165 50 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 570 285 280 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 395 220 180 0 10 0
25. Library science 60 10 55 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 50 45 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,830 8,170 660 80 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 135 100 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,355 1,125 230 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,065 1,810 255 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,140 2,120 20 30 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,200 2,130 70 25 30 0
48. Precision production 945 885 60 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,035 715 320 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 765 535 230 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 185 90 0 0 0
Health and related fields 4,890 605 4,290 30 0 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 445 220 225 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,430 380 4,055 30 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,515 1,120 1,395 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 1,325 185 1,135 10 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 680 440 245 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 495 480 15 0 0 0
Other 25 0 25 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 25 0 25 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,255 16,955 17,300 215 95 125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,290 6,860 6,430 95 40 60
Education 1,170 270 900 20 0 20
13. Education 1,165 270 900 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 530 235 290 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 65 55 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 465 185 280 0 0 0
Humanities 725 205 515 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 175 15 160 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 220 80 145 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 60 70 0 0 0
54. History 110 35 75 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,845 410 1,440 0 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 80 90 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 590 30 565 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 325 70 260 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 0 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 230 45 190 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 460 175 290 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,305 870 2,440 0 0 10
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 35 270 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,995 835 2,165 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 730 450 280 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 225 75 150 10 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 50 45 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 225 180 40 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 185 145 45 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 410 210 195 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 290 165 125 0 0 0
25. Library science 30 10 30 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 35 40 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,225 5,680 540 40 40 0
04. Architecture and related services 120 85 35 0 0 0
14. Engineering 1,035 830 205 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,535 1,330 205 10 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,435 1,420 10 10 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,485 1,440 45 15 10 0
48. Precision production 625 580 45 15 15 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 770 525 245 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 540 375 170 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 225 155 75 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,395 420 2,975 20 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 355 185 175 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,030 230 2,800 25 10 20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,845 820 1,025 10 0 10
12. Personal and culinary services 945 145 795 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 530 320 210 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 360 340 10 0 0 0
Other 15 0 20 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,970 27,690 28,275 360 190 170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,965 12,890 13,075 175 90 85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,005 14,800 15,200 185 105 85
Location of study inside Canada 27,895 13,700 14,200 175 100 75
Same as province or territory of residence 26,660 13,150 13,510 145 75 70
Different than province or territory of residence 1,235 550 690 30 25 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,110 1,105 1,005 15 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 530 270 260 15 10 10
Philippines 75 25 50 0 0 0
India 170 75 100 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 640 390 250 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 75 40 35 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other 615 305 305 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,255 16,955 17,300 220 90 125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,295 6,860 6,430 95 40 55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,965 10,095 10,870 120 55 65
Location of study inside Canada 19,710 9,500 10,210 125 55 65
Same as province or territory of residence 18,910 9,135 9,775 110 50 60
Different than province or territory of residence 800 365 440 10 10 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,255 590 660 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 375 180 190 0 0 0
Philippines 50 10 40 0 0 0
India 155 65 90 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 260 140 120 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 65 30 35 0 0 0
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other 350 170 185 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 55,970 27,690 28,275 360 190 170
In the labour force 33,635 17,845 15,790 160 70 90
Employed 31,540 16,750 14,785 155 65 90
Unemployed 2,100 1,090 1,000 0 0 0
Not in the labour force 22,335 9,850 12,485 200 125 80
Participation rate 60.1 64.4 55.8 44.4 36.8 52.9
Employment rate 56.4 60.5 52.3 43.1 34.2 52.9
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.1 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 55,970 27,690 28,280 360 195 170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 20,065 8,600 11,465 165 100 65
Worked 35,905 19,090 16,820 195 90 105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,580 11,135 7,450 80 45 30
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 17,320 7,960 9,365 120 45 75
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.9 43.6 42.1 39.5 37.3 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 33,635 17,845 15,785 155 70 90
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 385 175 205 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 33,250 17,670 15,580 160 70 90
Employee 27,820 14,395 13,425 105 40 65
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,430 3,275 2,150 50 30 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 33,635 17,845 15,785 160 70 90
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 385 175 205 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 33,250 17,675 15,580 160 70 90
0 Management occupations 4,140 2,710 1,430 15 15 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,880 835 3,050 25 0 20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,890 1,465 430 15 10 10
3 Health occupations 2,195 260 1,935 10 0 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,055 830 2,225 10 0 15
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 740 275 460 20 0 15
6 Sales and service occupations 7,430 2,640 4,790 10 0 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,040 5,675 365 35 30 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,385 1,020 365 30 10 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,490 1,965 530 0 0 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 33,635 17,845 15,785 160 70 90
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 380 175 205 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 33,255 17,670 15,580 160 70 90
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,580 1,815 765 35 10 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 340 290 45 10 0 10
22 Utilities 4,530 3,470 1,060 10 0 0
23 Construction 3,280 2,890 390 20 10 10
31-33 Manufacturing 2,215 1,550 660 15 10 0
41 Wholesale trade 810 590 225 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 3,730 1,560 2,170 10 0 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 930 625 305 15 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 390 195 200 0 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 655 155 500 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 425 205 220 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,255 670 585 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 410 470 0 10 0
61 Educational services 1,745 400 1,350 10 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 3,635 355 3,275 10 0 10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 605 255 345 0 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 2,355 775 1,580 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,555 770 785 0 0 0
91 Public administration 1,330 690 640 10 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 31,535 16,755 14,780 160 70 90
Worked at home 4,010 2,155 1,855 55 30 30
Worked outside Canada 55 30 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 3,275 2,475 795 15 0 10
Worked at usual place 24,205 12,100 12,110 90 35 55
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 24,205 12,100 12,110 90 35 55
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,140 5,185 5,950 10 0 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 6,965 4,065 2,905 45 10 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,000 2,805 3,200 30 25 10
Commute to a different province or territory 95 55 50 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 27,475 14,570 12,910 105 40 65
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,635 12,670 10,965 90 35 55
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,635 835 800 0 10 10
Public transit 185 105 80 0 0 0
Walked 1,640 700 940 0 10 0
Bicycle 170 120 50 0 0 0
Other method 215 145 75 0 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 27,475 14,570 12,910 105 40 60
Less than 15 minutes 10,695 4,815 5,875 30 15 15
15 to 29 minutes 8,525 4,710 3,810 15 0 10
30 to 44 minutes 5,095 2,945 2,150 20 15 0
45 to 59 minutes 1,725 1,060 665 20 10 15
60 minutes and over 1,440 1,040 400 15 0 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 27,480 14,570 12,910 100 40 65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,280 1,695 585 15 0 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,290 4,465 1,830 15 10 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 7,295 3,980 3,310 45 15 25
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,620 1,815 3,800 30 0 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,295 700 1,595 0 0 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,700 1,915 1,780 0 0 0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 36,895 19,550 17,340 200 90 110
Single responses 36,825 19,525 17,305 200 90 110
Official languages 36,285 19,240 17,045 200 95 105
English 36,200 19,225 16,975 200 90 110
French 85 10 70 0 0 0
Non-official languages 540 285 260 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 530 280 255 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 530 280 255 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 270 245 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 35 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 450 235 215 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 40 0 0 0
English and French 25 10 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 15 30 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 36,895 19,550 17,345 200 95 110
None 36,065 19,210 16,855 190 85 105
English 275 130 145 0 0 0
French 290 85 205 0 0 0
Non-official language 240 110 135 0 0 0
Aboriginal 60 10 40 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 185 100 90 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 65,940 32,770 33,170 395 200 195
Non-movers 59,150 29,435 29,715 355 185 165
Movers 6,785 3,330 3,455 40 15 25
Non-migrants 3,020 1,465 1,555 20 10 15
Migrants 3,765 1,860 1,905 25 10 15
Internal migrants 3,590 1,780 1,805 25 10 15
Intraprovincial migrants 3,315 1,650 1,665 25 10 15
Interprovincial migrants 275 130 145 0 0 0
External migrants 180 85 100 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 62,935 31,305 31,630 390 200 190
Non-movers 44,075 22,125 21,950 295 155 140
Movers 18,860 9,180 9,680 90 40 55
Non-migrants 8,245 4,045 4,200 25 0 20
Migrants 10,615 5,130 5,480 70 35 30
Internal migrants 10,205 4,930 5,275 65 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 9,720 4,700 5,025 60 35 30
Interprovincial migrants 485 235 250 0 0 10
External migrants 410 200 210 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bruce, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Squamish-Lillooet B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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