Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grey, County [Census division], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Grey, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Boisbriand, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Grey, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Grey, County [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 93,830 ... ... 26,884 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 92,568 ... ... 26,816 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.4 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 47,560 ... ... 10,537 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 39,563 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 20.8 ... ... 966.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,513.50 ... ... 27.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 93,830 46,095 47,735 26,885 13,395 13,490
0 to 14 years 13,890 7,100 6,785 5,185 2,630 2,555
0 to 4 years 4,520 2,300 2,215 1,735 855 875
5 to 9 years 4,660 2,375 2,280 1,770 900 870
10 to 14 years 4,710 2,420 2,290 1,680 875 800
15 to 64 years 57,310 28,350 28,965 18,705 9,375 9,330
15 to 19 years 5,170 2,685 2,480 1,985 1,065 925
20 to 24 years 4,945 2,530 2,415 2,265 1,170 1,095
25 to 29 years 4,495 2,290 2,210 1,635 870 765
30 to 34 years 4,495 2,270 2,225 1,495 760 735
35 to 39 years 4,515 2,230 2,280 1,585 785 795
40 to 44 years 4,640 2,295 2,345 1,610 770 835
45 to 49 years 5,570 2,690 2,885 1,925 925 995
50 to 54 years 7,400 3,610 3,790 2,505 1,200 1,300
55 to 59 years 8,130 3,875 4,255 2,210 1,105 1,105
60 to 64 years 7,955 3,870 4,080 1,495 725 765
65 years and over 22,630 10,645 11,985 2,990 1,385 1,605
65 to 69 years 7,445 3,630 3,815 1,130 535 590
70 to 74 years 5,415 2,685 2,730 855 390 465
75 to 79 years 3,890 1,885 2,005 545 260 290
80 to 84 years 2,890 1,300 1,590 285 130 150
85 years and over 2,980 1,145 1,840 185 75 110
85 to 89 years 1,915 815 1,100 130 60 70
90 to 94 years 840 275 565 45 10 30
95 to 99 years 195 45 150 10 0 10
100 years and over 35 5 30 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.8 15.4 14.2 19.3 19.6 18.9
15 to 64 years 61.1 61.5 60.7 69.6 70.0 69.2
65 years and over 24.1 23.1 25.1 11.1 10.3 11.9
85 years and over 3.2 2.5 3.9 0.7 0.6 0.8
Average age of the population 45.4 44.5 46.3 37.5 36.8 38.2
Median age of the population 49.3 48.1 50.4 37.7 36.2 39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 39,560 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,695 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 935 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,470 ... ... 5,050 ... ...
Semi-detached house 785 ... ... 615 ... ...
Row house 1,680 ... ... 725 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 575 ... ... 130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,330 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Other single-attached house 95 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 465 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 39,560 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 person 10,980 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 16,335 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
3 persons 5,195 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
4 persons 4,405 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,650 ... ... 900 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 91,735 ... ... 26,830 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 79,945 38,990 40,950 21,700 10,760 10,940
Married or living common law 49,930 24,915 25,015 12,380 6,170 6,210
Married 41,745 20,835 20,905 7,230 3,615 3,615
Living common law 8,185 4,080 4,105 5,155 2,560 2,595
Not married and not living common law 30,010 14,075 15,940 9,320 4,590 4,730
Never married 17,275 9,710 7,565 6,860 3,740 3,120
Separated 2,250 1,035 1,220 315 150 165
Divorced 4,755 2,055 2,705 1,425 520 905
Widowed 5,730 1,280 4,455 720 180 540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 28,090 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
2 persons 16,770 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 4,985 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
4 persons 4,180 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,160 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 28,090 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Total couple families 24,505 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Married couples 20,410 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,090 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,585 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Female parent 2,775 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Male parent 810 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 24,505 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
Couples without children 14,545 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Couples with children 9,960 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
1 child 3,975 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
2 children 3,915 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
3 or more children 2,075 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,590 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
1 child 2,230 ... ... 885 ... ...
2 children 1,010 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 14,545 6,850 7,695 3,505 1,760 1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 27,110 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 14,125 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,985 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 485 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,965 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
One-person households 10,975 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 990 ... ... 295 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 92,560 45,610 46,950 26,855 13,380 13,475
English only 86,730 43,110 43,625 1,815 990 830
French only 25 10 15 10,860 4,890 5,965
English and French 5,255 2,235 3,020 13,585 7,180 6,405
Neither English nor French 550 250 300 600 320 280
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 92,560 45,610 46,950 26,855 13,380 13,475
English 91,220 44,985 46,230 2,880 1,550 1,330
French 745 345 400 22,765 11,245 11,525
English and French 65 40 30 620 275 345
Neither English nor French 530 240 290 595 315 280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 775 365 415 3,190 1,685 1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.8 0.8 0.9 11.9 12.6 11.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 92,560 45,610 46,950 26,860 13,380 13,480
Single responses 92,055 45,370 46,685 26,265 13,105 13,165
Official languages 85,395 42,110 43,285 22,320 11,100 11,220
English 84,580 41,725 42,850 1,035 560 480
French 820 390 430 21,285 10,545 10,740
Non-official languages 6,660 3,255 3,400 3,945 2,000 1,945
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,645 3,255 3,390 3,945 2,000 1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 50 365 190 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 55 45 335 175 160
Amharic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 40 40 280 145 130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 55 25 30
Maltese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 100 45 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 20 15 5 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 15 70 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 15 60 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 5 70 30 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,890 2,925 2,965 3,095 1,595 1,500
Albanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 5 50 30 20
Balto-Slavic languages 700 325 375 90 45 50
Baltic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Latvian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 655 305 345 90 40 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 25 10 10
Croatian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Czech 80 45 40 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polish 210 100 115 25 15 10
Russian 70 25 45 30 5 20
Serbian 35 20 20 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 15 20 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 15 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,300 2,125 2,180 2,005 1,035 970
Afrikaans 15 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 60 40 25 0 0 0
Dutch 905 450 455 10 5 5
Frisian 15 10 5 0 0 0
German 3,255 1,600 1,655 15 10 5
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Swedish 20 5 15 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 5 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 1,975 1,025 950
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Greek 65 35 30 95 60 40
Indo-Iranian languages 210 105 100 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 170 85 85 5 5 5
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 5
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 65 30 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 5 0 0
Iranian languages 40 25 15 50 30 20
Kurdish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Pashto 5 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 595 325 270 800 400 400
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 220 135 90 180 105 75
Portuguese 175 95 80 145 70 80
Romanian 40 20 15 75 35 40
Spanish 160 75 85 395 185 205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 25 5 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 30 60 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 60 65 25 15 15
Chinese languages 125 60 65 25 15 20
Cantonese 65 30 30 0 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 20 5 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 210 95 115
Lao 0 0 0 200 95 110
Thai 5 5 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 25 5 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 20 5 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 215 105 120 10 10 0
Estonian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Finnish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 130 60 70 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 505 245 260 590 280 315
English and French 145 65 80 260 120 140
English and non-official language 345 170 175 125 55 70
French and non-official language 5 5 5 180 85 90
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 92,560 45,610 46,950 26,855 13,380 13,480
Single responses 91,765 45,235 46,525 25,985 12,965 13,020
Official languages 88,775 43,770 45,005 23,175 11,530 11,650
English 88,565 43,665 44,900 1,225 645 575
French 205 100 110 21,950 10,880 11,070
Non-official languages 2,990 1,475 1,520 2,810 1,430 1,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,990 1,475 1,515 2,810 1,435 1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 30 165 85 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 30 155 80 75
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 30 25 100 55 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 60 25 30
Maltese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 45 20 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Vietnamese 10 5 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,650 1,325 1,330 2,400 1,240 1,165
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 175 90 85 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 90 85 50 25 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Croatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 60 35 30 15 5 5
Russian 30 15 15 20 5 10
Serbian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,230 1,105 1,125 1,935 1,010 930
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 205 100 105 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,990 985 1,010 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 1,940 1,005 925
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 90 45 45 35 20 15
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 40 0 0 0
Bengali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 5 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 30 20 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 5 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 70 320 150 170
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 15 20 10 10
Portuguese 55 25 25 30 10 15
Romanian 10 5 0 60 30 30
Spanish 45 20 25 215 100 115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 25 45 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 10 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 15 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 30 35 20 5 10
Chinese languages 70 30 35 20 10 10
Cantonese 30 15 15 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 10 10 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Lao 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 795 370 425 870 420 455
English and French 65 25 40 290 140 150
English and non-official language 715 340 380 160 75 80
French and non-official language 5 0 5 365 170 190
English, French and non-official language 15 5 5 65 35 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 92,560 45,610 46,950 26,855 13,385 13,480
None 88,955 43,940 45,010 23,055 11,435 11,615
English 1,090 535 550 2,110 1,100 1,005
French 805 330 470 715 350 365
Non-official language 1,645 765 880 770 375 395
Aboriginal 20 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,625 760 865 770 375 390
English and French 5 5 0 55 30 25
English and non-official language 15 5 5 125 65 60
French and non-official language 50 20 25 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 77,900 38,210 39,690 21,640 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,500 37,105 38,400 20,625 10,210 10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,155 36,987 26,683 36,584 41,788 31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 75,535 37,100 38,435 20,635 10,215 10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,580 33,434 24,862 32,100 35,999 28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,105 33,980 34,125 18,995 9,630 9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,901 34,095 22,311 32,603 39,185 26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 56,385 26,235 30,150 14,925 6,740 8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,347 8,263 8,415 4,950 3,552 6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 53,065 27,755 25,305 16,580 8,600 7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,921 32,258 24,118 32,999 38,458 27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 77,900 38,210 39,690 21,645 10,745 10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,440 37,070 38,365 20,605 10,145 10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,819 50,512 35,385 44,434 50,807 38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 75,470 37,080 38,395 20,620 10,145 10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,033 41,552 30,703 36,347 40,603 32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,055 33,995 34,055 19,105 9,650 9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,033 48,365 31,716 41,716 48,857 34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 56,490 26,315 30,170 14,990 6,795 8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,953 8,677 9,195 7,909 6,489 9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 53,060 27,650 25,410 16,580 8,580 7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,806 43,481 31,630 41,047 46,216 35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 77,895 38,210 39,685 21,645 10,740 10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 25,165 14,405 10,755 7,365 4,090 3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,068 48,911 41,699 50,626 57,245 43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,406 59,181 48,011 58,194 64,602 50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.3 87.7 79.8 87.0 91.6 81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.9 66.1 58.6 74.6 77.5 70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.7 12.3 20.2 12.9 8.5 18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 77,895 38,210 39,690 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without total income 2,400 1,110 1,290 1,020 530 490
With total income 75,500 37,100 38,400 20,625 10,215 10,415
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.7 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,550 4,135 5,410 2,460 1,105 1,355
$10,000 to $19,999 14,730 5,960 8,765 3,400 1,340 2,060
$20,000 to $29,999 12,220 5,255 6,965 2,715 1,200 1,515
$30,000 to $39,999 9,670 4,510 5,160 2,660 1,240 1,425
$40,000 to $49,999 8,130 4,145 3,985 2,370 1,150 1,225
$50,000 to $59,999 5,860 3,360 2,495 1,845 910 935
$60,000 to $69,999 4,195 2,565 1,625 1,360 765 595
$70,000 to $79,999 2,885 1,785 1,100 1,115 620 495
$80,000 to $89,999 2,040 1,255 785 850 525 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,725 965 765 505 355 155
$100,000 and over 4,490 3,160 1,330 1,345 1,005 340
$100,000 to $149,999 2,950 2,020 930 970 715 255
$150,000 and over 1,540 1,135 405 375 290 85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 77,895 38,210 39,690 21,645 10,745 10,900
Without after-tax income 2,365 1,105 1,255 1,010 530 480
With after-tax income 75,535 37,105 38,435 20,635 10,215 10,425
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.8 95.3 95.1 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,980 4,230 5,750 2,575 1,125 1,455
$10,000 to $19,999 15,365 6,220 9,145 3,550 1,420 2,130
$20,000 to $29,999 14,120 6,220 7,900 3,440 1,570 1,865
$30,000 to $39,999 11,325 5,550 5,780 3,420 1,650 1,765
$40,000 to $49,999 8,565 4,665 3,900 2,670 1,370 1,300
$50,000 to $59,999 5,575 3,370 2,205 1,855 1,010 840
$60,000 to $69,999 3,420 2,145 1,275 1,320 780 540
$70,000 to $79,999 2,520 1,450 1,070 705 460 245
$80,000 and over 4,665 3,255 1,410 1,100 825 275
$80,000 to $89,999 1,575 1,000 575 370 265 105
$90,000 to $99,999 855 625 230 245 190 55
$100,000 and over 2,235 1,635 605 490 375 115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 77,895 38,210 39,690 21,640 10,745 10,900
Without employment income 24,835 10,455 14,380 5,065 2,145 2,925
With employment income 53,060 27,755 25,305 16,580 8,600 7,980
Percentage with employment income 68.1 72.6 63.8 76.6 80.0 73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,405 4,930 4,475 1,915 1,050 860
$5,000 to $9,999 4,685 2,010 2,675 1,375 585 785
$10,000 to $19,999 7,360 3,365 3,995 2,545 1,120 1,420
$20,000 to $29,999 6,400 2,855 3,550 1,910 820 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 6,030 2,860 3,175 1,835 850 985
$40,000 to $49,999 5,090 2,645 2,445 1,575 770 810
$50,000 to $59,999 3,810 2,350 1,465 1,305 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 2,685 1,710 975 1,035 625 410
$70,000 to $79,999 1,795 1,175 620 970 540 430
$80,000 and over 5,800 3,865 1,940 2,120 1,550 565
$80,000 to $89,999 1,405 850 555 640 430 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,375 735 640 435 315 115
$100,000 and over 3,020 2,280 740 1,045 810 240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 39,560 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,935 ... ... 74,762 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,458 ... ... 63,817 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,975 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,049 ... ... 39,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,613 ... ... 33,376 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 28,585 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,628 ... ... 89,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,249 ... ... 75,989 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,644 ... ... 88,989 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,737 ... ... 72,851 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,980 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,147 ... ... 43,648 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,483 ... ... 35,915 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 28,580 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,668 ... ... 103,447 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,745 ... ... 84,629 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 39,560 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Under $5,000 490 ... ... 65 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,185 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,715 ... ... 290 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,050 ... ... 355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,700 ... ... 330 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,125 ... ... 375 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,985 ... ... 465 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,920 ... ... 465 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,730 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,465 ... ... 955 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 ... ... 805 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,790 ... ... 755 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,440 ... ... 670 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,110 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,235 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,735 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,420 ... ... 800 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,350 ... ... 895 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,730 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,560 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 550 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 495 ... ... 80 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,215 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,760 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,290 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,945 ... ... 430 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,320 ... ... 505 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,270 ... ... 570 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,190 ... ... 595 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,130 ... ... 575 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,000 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,510 ... ... 980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,105 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,485 ... ... 730 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,945 ... ... 620 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,345 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,415 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,740 ... ... 605 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,195 ... ... 595 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 27,865 ... ... 7,605 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,658 ... ... 89,799 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,280 ... ... 76,067 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 13,855 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,228 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,655 ... ... 64,185 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 10,075 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,402 ... ... 116,775 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,936 ... ... 97,099 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,330 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,235 ... ... 60,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,657 ... ... 53,152 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 27,875 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,715 ... ... 103,588 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,708 ... ... 84,682 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 13,930 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,628 ... ... 88,582 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,480 ... ... 71,962 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 10,120 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,520 ... ... 126,567 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,143 ... ... 103,287 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,290 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,003 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,845 ... ... 60,084 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,170 6,250 6,915 3,060 1,560 1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,444 30,578 27,116 36,791 40,256 32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,488 27,934 25,536 31,776 34,409 28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,175 6,335 6,840 3,055 1,455 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,687 48,471 37,337 42,027 44,704 39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,673 39,314 32,304 34,706 36,134 33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 91,735 45,285 46,455 26,830 13,380 13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 50,635 24,400 26,235 13,755 6,665 7,095
In the bottom decile 8,740 4,240 4,500 1,335 645 690
In the second decile 11,010 4,960 6,045 2,385 1,080 1,300
In the third decile 10,965 5,285 5,680 3,750 1,805 1,950
In the fourth decile 10,060 4,975 5,090 3,235 1,620 1,620
In the fifth decile 9,855 4,940 4,920 3,050 1,510 1,540
In the top half of the distribution 41,095 20,885 20,220 13,075 6,715 6,360
In the sixth decile 9,365 4,715 4,650 2,920 1,495 1,425
In the seventh decile 8,880 4,545 4,335 2,960 1,485 1,470
In the eighth decile 8,315 4,205 4,110 2,965 1,550 1,415
In the ninth decile 7,795 3,945 3,850 2,445 1,250 1,195
In the top decile 6,740 3,475 3,265 1,790 935 855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 91,730 45,280 46,450 26,830 13,380 13,455
0 to 17 years 16,840 8,660 8,180 6,315 3,255 3,055
0 to 5 years 5,475 2,785 2,690 2,105 1,060 1,040
18 to 64 years 53,855 26,490 27,365 17,570 8,750 8,825
65 years and over 21,030 10,130 10,905 2,950 1,375 1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,185 6,550 7,635 2,385 1,095 1,290
0 to 17 years 3,375 1,645 1,725 615 325 290
0 to 5 years 1,340 660 680 250 125 125
18 to 64 years 8,000 3,770 4,230 1,400 650 750
65 years and over 2,810 1,130 1,680 365 115 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.5 14.5 16.4 8.9 8.2 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 20.0 19.0 21.1 9.7 10.0 9.5
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 23.7 25.3 11.9 11.8 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.9 14.2 15.5 8.0 7.4 8.5
65 years and over (%) 13.4 11.2 15.4 12.4 8.4 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,735 2,380 2,360 1,670 785 880
0 to 17 years 960 470 490 375 200 180
0 to 5 years 400 200 195 140 75 65
18 to 64 years 3,465 1,760 1,700 1,075 525 550
65 years and over 315 145 165 220 65 155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.3 5.1 6.2 5.9 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 5.4 6.0 5.9 6.1 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.3 7.2 7.2 6.7 7.1 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.2
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 7.5 4.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 91,730 45,280 46,450 26,830 13,375 13,455
Official languages 91,190 45,040 46,150 26,280 13,110 13,170
English 91,140 45,015 46,130 15,420 8,125 7,295
French 5,275 2,130 3,140 24,420 12,050 12,370
Non-official languages 8,315 4,005 4,310 5,610 2,755 2,855
Aboriginal languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 15 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,260 3,980 4,280 5,610 2,760 2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages 230 125 105 670 340 330
Berber languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 230 130 105 650 335 315
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 160 85 70 495 230 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 55 30 30 150 105 45
Maltese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 160 85 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 140 70 65
Vietnamese 40 20 15 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 30 75 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 15 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 10 70 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 10 190 55 135
Haitian Creole 10 10 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 55 135
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 25 30 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,115 3,470 3,645 4,325 2,195 2,135
Albanian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 10 0 80 30 50
Balto-Slavic languages 765 345 420 65 25 35
Baltic languages 55 25 30 0 10 0
Latvian 40 25 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Slavic languages 710 320 395 55 20 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Croatian 90 40 50 0 0 10
Czech 80 45 35 0 0 0
Macedonian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Polish 225 85 135 0 0 10
Russian 90 50 45 40 15 25
Serbian 40 35 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 105 45 60 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,960 2,440 2,515 2,320 1,240 1,080
Afrikaans 15 15 0 0 0 0
Danish 65 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 1,355 640 715 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 3,875 1,925 1,950 70 50 25
Icelandic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Swedish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 15 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 10 0 2,240 1,185 1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 145 75 75 195 115 80
Indo-Iranian languages 175 90 85 75 50 25
Indo-Aryan languages 155 75 80 30 15 10
Bengali 25 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 25 15 0 0 10
Hindi 70 30 45 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 30 15 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 20 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 20 15 0 55 45 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 45 30 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,180 570 600 1,655 755 900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 300 170 135 360 195 155
Portuguese 225 125 105 165 75 85
Romanian 30 20 10 95 45 55
Spanish 675 290 390 1,115 490 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 55 70 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 25 10 75 40 35
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 45 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 140 50 90 0 0 0
American Sign Language 45 20 30 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 100 35 60 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 100 115 55 20 35
Chinese languages 215 100 115 55 20 35
Cantonese 125 60 65 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 85 40 45 50 20 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 10 260 130 135
Lao 0 0 0 245 125 120
Thai 10 0 10 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 30 15 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 200 100 105 15 10 0
Estonian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Finnish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 35 45 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 91,730 45,280 46,450 26,830 13,375 13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 90,365 44,690 45,675 26,325 13,100 13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,785 8,625 8,155 6,280 3,285 2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 73,580 36,060 37,520 20,045 9,820 10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,370 595 780 505 275 230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 91,735 45,280 46,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 84,265 41,665 42,600 24,495 12,220 12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,360 3,565 3,790 2,245 1,100 1,140
Before 1981 4,880 2,410 2,470 615 295 315
1981 to 1990 720 335 380 410 200 210
1991 to 2000 665 345 320 480 240 235
2001 to 2010 785 360 425 555 275 275
2001 to 2005 425 195 235 240 130 115
2006 to 2010 360 170 190 315 150 165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 305 115 190 195 90 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 115 55 55 90 50 35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,360 3,565 3,795 2,245 1,100 1,140
Under 5 years 1,130 505 630 270 110 160
5 to 14 years 1,605 875 735 465 200 275
15 to 24 years 1,955 880 1,080 650 375 280
25 to 44 years 2,375 1,170 1,200 785 405 380
45 years and over 285 140 150 70 15 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,360 3,565 3,795 2,245 1,105 1,140
Americas 1,170 545 625 745 405 340
Brazil 15 0 15 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 0 45 10 30
Guyana 65 45 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 130 45 90
Jamaica 65 45 20 10 0 10
Mexico 135 95 40 45 25 20
Peru 0 10 0 50 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 20 0 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 715 285 435 315 220 100
Other places of birth in Americas 140 70 70 140 75 70
Europe 5,265 2,600 2,660 580 300 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 110 35 70 10 0 0
France 55 20 30 160 80 75
Germany 795 420 380 20 15 10
Greece 55 35 15 40 15 20
Hungary 45 30 15 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 80 40 40 0 0 0
Italy 150 85 60 60 35 20
Netherlands 635 340 295 0 0 0
Poland 180 75 105 10 0 0
Portugal 120 70 55 65 30 35
Romania 40 20 20 80 45 35
Russian Federation 30 10 20 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 20 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 30 15 20 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,310 1,110 1,200 55 35 15
Other places of birth in Europe 570 265 310 75 30 40
Africa 175 95 75 310 125 185
Algeria 10 0 0 75 40 40
Egypt 15 10 10 15 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 125 45 75
Nigeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 40 30 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 85 45 40 95 35 60
Asia 700 300 400 615 275 335
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 45 40 60 0 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 20 25 0 0 0
India 160 75 80 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 10 15 10 0
Iraq 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 105 40 60 0 0 0
Lebanon 15 0 10 110 60 55
Pakistan 10 10 10 10 0 10
Philippines 80 15 65 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 40 15 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Viet Nam 45 20 25 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 75 30 45 330 160 175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 305 115 195 190 95 100
Americas 95 35 65 90 50 40
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 45 10 35
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 20 55 40 35 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 80 35 40 25 15 10
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 0 0 0
Africa 15 0 15 25 0 20
Algeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 110 35 75 55 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 10 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 0 10 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 10 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 15 20 25 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 91,730 45,280 46,450 26,830 13,380 13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69 7,730 3,735 3,995 2,415 1,195 1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 12,150 6,085 6,065 4,000 2,000 1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 71,855 35,460 36,395 20,415 10,185 10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,595 1,205 1,395 1,710 845 865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,210 595 615 670 335 335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 500 345 155 305 215 85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 715 250 465 365 115 250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,055 460 600 610 315 295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 285 130 150 415 195 215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 20 30 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 91,735 45,280 46,450 26,830 13,380 13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,360 1,110 1,245 295 130 160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,260 1,045 1,215 270 125 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,245 570 675 90 45 45
Métis 1,005 475 530 175 75 100
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 50 25 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 40 10 25 0 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 89,375 44,170 45,200 26,535 13,245 13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 91,735 45,280 46,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 675 300 375 65 35 30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 91,055 44,980 46,075 26,765 13,345 13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 91,730 45,285 46,455 26,830 13,380 13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 405 215 190 165 100 65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 400 210 185 155 90 65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 270 150 120 115 70 45
Métis single ancestry 125 50 70 40 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,210 1,570 1,640 780 350 430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,135 1,535 1,600 775 345 420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,095 1,035 1,060 625 290 335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 985 480 505 150 60 90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 20 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 35 40 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 35 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 88,115 43,495 44,625 25,885 12,935 12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 91,730 45,285 46,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,900 915 980 2,035 935 1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 165 165 70 30 40
Chinese 280 140 135 80 15 65
Black 435 205 225 505 195 310
Filipino 150 35 110 10 10 10
Latin American 65 40 20 390 195 195
Arab 175 100 80 420 210 210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 55 25 460 240 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 0 35 30 10
Korean 155 65 90 0 0 0
Japanese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 35 55 15 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 25 40 50 20 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 89,835 44,365 45,470 24,795 12,440 12,355
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 91,735 45,280 46,455 26,830 13,375 13,455
North American Aboriginal origins 3,615 1,790 1,830 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,440 1,220 1,215 755 365 390
Inuit 65 30 40 10 0 0
Métis 1,185 570 610 205 90 115
Other North American origins 32,980 16,035 16,945 16,825 8,340 8,485
Acadian 95 60 40 130 75 55
American 960 450 505 275 140 135
Canadian 32,210 15,650 16,560 15,980 7,885 8,100
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 40 40 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 35 25 10 10 0 10
Québécois 25 20 10 720 400 320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 72,910 35,995 36,915 11,520 5,835 5,680
British Isles origins 56,950 28,025 28,925 2,130 1,075 1,060
Channel Islander 15 20 0 10 10 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 34,335 16,515 17,825 680 345 335
Irish 24,785 11,900 12,885 1,230 610 625
Manx 10 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish 28,335 13,890 14,455 455 230 225
Welsh 1,920 835 1,085 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,420 1,130 1,290 60 25 30
French origins 7,315 3,445 3,865 6,240 3,120 3,115
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 40 20 20
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 7,315 3,445 3,865 6,210 3,110 3,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,165 12,420 12,745 885 460 425
Austrian 480 220 260 155 65 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 275 115 160 135 75 60
Dutch 6,470 3,220 3,250 45 20 30
Flemish 15 15 0 0 0 0
Frisian 55 35 15 0 0 0
German 19,025 9,365 9,665 525 275 250
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swiss 890 470 425 50 30 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,045 995 1,045 25 10 15
Danish 550 305 245 0 0 10
Finnish 375 200 175 0 0 0
Icelandic 100 40 60 0 0 0
Norwegian 510 235 275 10 0 0
Swedish 595 250 345 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 75 40 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 5,990 2,935 3,055 1,525 755 770
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 295 160 135 25 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 35 50 35 15 25
Estonian 160 85 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 755 350 405 940 460 480
Latvian 155 100 55 10 0 0
Lithuanian 95 45 55 20 10 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,275 1,100 1,175 415 205 210
Romanian 230 155 75 330 175 150
Russian 770 405 365 100 45 50
Slovak 135 75 65 15 0 0
Ukrainian 1,890 870 1,020 135 60 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,945 2,075 1,870 2,090 1,095 1,000
Albanian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 220 100 115 10 0 0
Cypriot 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 360 205 150 295 180 115
Italian 2,070 1,075 1,000 1,270 640 635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 75 35 45 0 0 0
Maltese 150 90 60 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 495 245 250 295 140 155
Serbian 85 50 30 20 15 0
Sicilian 35 20 15 10 0 10
Slovenian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Spanish 395 190 210 245 135 115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 85 60 25 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 395 185 215 925 495 425
Basque 0 0 0 30 20 15
Jewish 215 80 135 825 450 380
Roma (Gypsy) 25 20 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 160 80 85 65 35 35
Caribbean origins 510 250 260 405 150 255
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 40 25 10 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 315 110 200
Jamaican 250 130 115 30 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 0 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 15 30 0 0 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 30 35 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 25 60 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 10 10 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 415 220 195 525 260 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 45 25 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 0 10 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 0 85 55 35
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Guatemalan 10 0 0 35 20 20
Guyanese 65 30 35 10 0 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 220 130 90 90 40 50
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 95 50 45
Salvadorean 0 10 0 110 45 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 20 10 10 0
African origins 515 220 300 710 320 385
Central and West African origins 20 20 0 115 50 60
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 120 70 50 495 225 270
Algerian 15 10 0 120 60 55
Berber 10 0 0 40 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 50 25 25 70 35 30
Libyan 40 25 15 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 10 220 85 140
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 35 35 35 10 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 60 35 25 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 310 100 205 75 35 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 70 15 55 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 90 150 75 40 35
Asian origins 1,655 800 855 1,360 680 680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 220 160 720 360 360
Afghan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 150 75 75 65 25 35
Armenian 20 15 0 85 40 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 30 20 10 45 35 10
Iraqi 35 10 25 0 0 0
Israeli 10 15 0 125 70 55
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 70 45 25 240 110 130
Palestinian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 20 0 115 50 70
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 20 15 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 410 205 210 25 15 10
Bangladeshi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 350 175 185 20 15 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 40 20 25 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 875 380 490 595 290 305
Burmese 15 10 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 170 90 80
Chinese 400 195 210 160 60 100
Filipino 165 45 115 20 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 65 35 35 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 65 90 0 0 0
Laotian 45 25 20 295 160 135
Malaysian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 65 25 40
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 40 25 70 30 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 25 0 20 35 25 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 0 15 35 25 15
Oceania origins 125 80 50 0 0 0
Australian 45 30 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 35 20 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 50 25 25 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 50 25 25 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 30,340 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
Renter 9,225 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 39,560 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Condominium 1,485 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Not condominium 38,080 ... ... 9,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 39,560 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,445 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,410 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,190 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,435 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 39,560 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,690 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
5 rooms 4,920 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
6 rooms 6,695 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
7 rooms 6,270 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,980 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 39,405 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 160 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 38,670 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Not suitable 890 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 39,560 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 14,850 ... ... 590 ... ...
1961 to 1980 9,585 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,435 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,140 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,880 ... ... 370 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,200 ... ... 375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,485 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 39,560 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 36,785 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,775 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 39,565 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 23,040 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15,950 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 575 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 39,565 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 875 ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,900 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,955 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,095 ... ... 2,660 ... ...
55 to 64 years 9,180 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
65 to 74 years 7,720 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,240 ... ... 575 ... ...
85 years and over 1,605 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 37,570 ... ... 10,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 28,370 ... ... 8,605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,200 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,225 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 28,525 ... ... 7,010 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 65.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.4 ... ... 11.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... 1,169 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,138 ... ... 1,186 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,423 ... ... 286,423 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 353,015 ... ... 306,079 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,140 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.9 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.5 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 829 ... ... 773 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 861 ... ... 815 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 77,895 38,210 39,690 21,640 10,745 10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,395 9,315 8,080 4,005 2,305 1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 22,395 10,775 11,620 5,555 2,625 2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,110 18,120 19,990 12,085 5,815 6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,805 4,975 1,835 3,715 2,295 1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,805 1,775 1,030 2,670 1,455 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,995 3,195 800 1,045 840 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,190 7,235 10,960 4,230 1,760 2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,515 690 830 830 300 530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,595 5,220 6,375 3,315 1,460 1,850
Bachelor's degree 7,740 3,300 4,450 2,445 1,070 1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,070 455 615 290 105 190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 455 310 145 50 25 25
Master's degree 2,085 995 1,090 460 240 220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 160 80 60 25 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 46,800 23,045 23,755 14,415 7,055 7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,170 4,285 2,885 1,735 1,010 725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,460 6,820 6,645 3,265 1,565 1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,165 11,940 14,230 9,415 4,480 4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,310 3,195 1,120 2,835 1,685 1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,770 1,160 615 2,010 1,020 980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,545 2,030 510 830 660 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,370 5,275 8,095 3,110 1,315 1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 730 345 385 645 240 405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,750 3,130 4,620 2,825 1,240 1,580
Bachelor's degree 5,295 2,095 3,200 2,090 930 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 675 240 430 240 80 160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 290 155 130 50 25 30
Master's degree 1,380 570 805 390 180 205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 120 65 55 50 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 77,895 38,205 39,685 21,640 10,740 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 39,790 20,090 19,700 9,560 4,930 4,630
Education 2,695 665 2,030 945 190 750
13. Education 2,695 665 2,035 940 190 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,380 585 795 440 180 260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 205 175 25 100 55 45
50. Visual and performing arts 1,180 410 770 340 125 220
Humanities 1,920 780 1,140 630 240 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 130 30 100 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 565 210 355 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 420 155 265 415 155 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 50 65 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 195 140 40 35 10
54. History 240 120 120 30 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 100 10 90 65 20 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,590 1,100 2,490 945 210 735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 10 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 90 145 90 25 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,030 60 975 355 30 330
22. Legal professions and studies 605 220 385 130 35 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 20 95 0 0 10
42. Psychology 525 125 405 150 30 120
45. Social sciences 1,070 590 480 205 90 115
Business, management and public administration 6,320 2,190 4,125 3,020 1,100 1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 725 135 590 100 15 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,575 2,055 3,525 2,910 1,080 1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies 915 490 425 470 270 200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 435 190 245 110 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 165 80 80 85 60 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 10 15 130 65 70
40. Physical sciences 255 195 65 115 90 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 20 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 820 475 340 435 310 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 525 315 210 390 290 100
25. Library science 65 15 50 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 200 130 70 20 20 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 25 15 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,355 7,900 455 2,510 2,345 160
04. Architecture and related services 220 170 45 50 35 15
14. Engineering 740 670 75 345 310 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,725 1,535 190 505 450 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,115 2,080 35 675 655 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,490 2,430 55 570 560 0
48. Precision production 1,065 1,010 55 360 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,460 1,040 415 110 65 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,075 740 340 95 60 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 385 305 80 15 10 15
Health and related fields 7,555 1,275 6,275 1,385 225 1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 740 295 450 140 60 80
51. Health professions and related programs 6,700 915 5,785 1,235 160 1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 110 70 45 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,085 1,610 1,470 1,195 675 520
12. Personal and culinary services 1,630 400 1,230 545 145 405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 15 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 860 670 195 365 300 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 530 45 275 230 45
Other 20 0 20 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 20 0 20 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 46,800 23,045 23,755 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,635 11,105 9,530 5,000 2,570 2,425
Education 1,595 410 1,190 685 135 545
13. Education 1,595 410 1,185 685 140 550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 990 380 610 360 140 220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 115 20 80 45 35
50. Visual and performing arts 855 265 585 280 95 185
Humanities 1,205 500 705 335 120 210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 80 10 75 50 10 45
23. English language and literature/letters 335 115 220 0 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 110 145 185 75 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 25 50 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 135 85 20 20 0
54. History 165 95 65 20 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters 60 0 60 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,535 595 1,935 765 160 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 15 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 175 65 110 80 20 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 825 35 790 285 15 270
22. Legal professions and studies 470 115 350 110 25 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 15 70 10 0 10
42. Psychology 325 70 260 115 20 90
45. Social sciences 645 295 345 165 75 90
Business, management and public administration 4,385 1,410 2,970 2,470 870 1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 95 470 95 20 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,805 1,310 2,490 2,365 855 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 625 320 310 295 200 100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 315 130 185 80 50 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 50 60 65 40 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 145 110 35 100 80 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 20 15 25 0 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 640 370 275 395 285 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 275 175 360 265 90
25. Library science 40 0 40 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 130 75 50 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,590 5,215 370 1,940 1,785 150
04. Architecture and related services 130 90 35 40 25 20
14. Engineering 380 325 55 290 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,230 1,070 160 385 345 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,450 1,415 35 480 465 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,680 1,630 50 460 450 0
48. Precision production 725 685 40 275 255 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,060 735 330 85 45 35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 785 530 255 70 40 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 275 205 75 15 0 10
Health and related fields 5,270 800 4,465 1,130 195 930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 550 200 345 110 50 60
51. Health professions and related programs 4,635 555 4,085 1,010 140 870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 50 35 15 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,260 1,205 1,055 960 535 425
12. Personal and culinary services 1,135 280 850 425 95 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 675 510 160 280 235 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 440 400 40 250 210 45
Other 15 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 77,895 38,210 39,690 21,640 10,745 10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 39,790 20,090 19,700 9,555 4,925 4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,110 18,115 19,990 12,085 5,815 6,275
Location of study inside Canada 35,310 16,625 18,690 11,665 5,590 6,075
Same as province or territory of residence 33,655 15,835 17,820 11,435 5,465 5,970
Different than province or territory of residence 1,650 790 865 230 125 100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,800 1,500 1,300 420 225 195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 745 360 380 55 40 20
Philippines 55 15 40 0 0 0
India 70 30 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 750 425 325 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 0 10 0
France 25 15 15 70 40 30
Other 1,145 655 485 265 135 135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 46,800 23,045 23,755 14,410 7,055 7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,630 11,105 9,530 4,995 2,575 2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 26,165 11,935 14,225 9,415 4,480 4,935
Location of study inside Canada 24,660 11,205 13,450 9,070 4,305 4,770
Same as province or territory of residence 23,535 10,720 12,810 8,920 4,225 4,695
Different than province or territory of residence 1,125 485 640 150 75 75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,505 730 775 345 175 170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 480 230 250 50 30 20
Philippines 40 15 30 0 0 10
India 55 20 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 150 140 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 10 0 0
France 25 10 15 50 30 20
Other 600 315 290 220 110 115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 77,895 38,210 39,685 21,645 10,745 10,900
In the labour force 47,510 24,800 22,710 15,475 7,910 7,565
Employed 44,720 23,320 21,400 14,515 7,405 7,110
Unemployed 2,790 1,480 1,310 960 505 455
Not in the labour force 30,390 13,405 16,980 6,165 2,835 3,335
Participation rate 61.0 64.9 57.2 71.5 73.6 69.4
Employment rate 57.4 61.0 53.9 67.1 68.9 65.2
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.0 5.8 6.2 6.4 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 77,895 38,210 39,685 21,640 10,745 10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 27,530 12,025 15,505 5,785 2,605 3,175
Worked 50,370 26,185 24,185 15,860 8,135 7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,980 14,865 11,125 7,525 4,220 3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,385 11,325 13,060 8,335 3,915 4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.8 42.9 43.0 43.4 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 47,510 24,800 22,710 15,480 7,910 7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 285 330 260 110 150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 46,885 24,515 22,375 15,215 7,800 7,420
Employee 38,175 19,235 18,940 13,530 6,795 6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,715 5,275 3,440 1,690 1,005 685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 47,510 24,800 22,710 15,480 7,910 7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 285 335 260 110 145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 46,890 24,510 22,380 15,215 7,795 7,420
0 Management occupations 5,820 3,745 2,075 1,520 985 540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,625 1,295 4,330 2,630 805 1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,720 1,395 320 865 690 175
3 Health occupations 3,720 645 3,075 900 145 755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,700 1,480 3,220 1,870 575 1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,300 515 780 410 150 265
6 Sales and service occupations 10,360 3,980 6,380 4,155 1,870 2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,465 7,885 580 2,135 2,030 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,845 1,310 540 95 90 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 3,340 2,260 1,080 620 475 150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 47,510 24,800 22,710 15,480 7,910 7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 290 335 260 110 150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 46,890 24,510 22,380 15,215 7,800 7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 3,145 2,160 990 35 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 265 250 15 35 35 0
22 Utilities 735 655 75 125 65 60
23 Construction 4,565 4,005 555 1,080 940 140
31-33 Manufacturing 5,745 3,970 1,770 1,785 1,280 505
41 Wholesale trade 1,125 840 280 890 590 300
44-45 Retail trade 5,605 2,405 3,195 2,215 970 1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,795 1,275 520 745 570 175
51 Information and cultural industries 605 375 225 360 240 125
52 Finance and insurance 1,170 385 795 595 185 410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 835 440 400 250 135 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,060 985 1,070 895 440 455
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 15 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,985 1,125 860 600 385 210
61 Educational services 2,615 710 1,910 1,235 370 865
62 Health care and social assistance 6,390 940 5,450 1,630 265 1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,185 550 635 325 205 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,960 1,160 1,795 1,055 490 565
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,265 1,190 1,075 565 215 345
91 Public administration 1,815 1,080 735 800 420 390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 44,725 23,320 21,400 14,515 7,405 7,115
Worked at home 5,815 3,185 2,630 920 450 475
Worked outside Canada 100 70 25 25 20 0
No fixed workplace address 5,485 4,125 1,365 1,520 1,175 345
Worked at usual place 33,325 15,940 17,385 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 33,325 15,940 17,385 12,055 5,755 6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,550 6,040 7,505 2,125 1,070 1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,425 4,470 5,950 1,640 545 1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 9,180 5,310 3,870 8,275 4,135 4,140
Commute to a different province or territory 170 120 55 15 0 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 38,810 20,065 18,745 13,575 6,930 6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 32,590 17,115 15,470 11,495 5,990 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,545 1,260 1,285 520 210 310
Public transit 305 70 230 790 315 475
Walked 2,640 1,205 1,430 565 250 310
Bicycle 310 210 105 85 65 20
Other method 420 210 215 120 100 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 38,810 20,065 18,740 13,570 6,930 6,640
Less than 15 minutes 14,895 6,870 8,020 3,415 1,540 1,875
15 to 29 minutes 11,980 5,830 6,145 4,445 2,110 2,335
30 to 44 minutes 5,890 3,075 2,820 2,820 1,645 1,175
45 to 59 minutes 2,260 1,420 835 1,405 790 615
60 minutes and over 3,790 2,865 920 1,485 840 645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 38,810 20,070 18,745 13,570 6,930 6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,020 2,110 915 1,320 1,045 280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 7,090 4,635 2,455 2,690 1,610 1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 10,265 5,720 4,540 3,435 1,500 1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,230 2,905 5,330 2,170 780 1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,875 1,330 2,545 1,615 635 980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,330 3,365 2,965 2,350 1,365 985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 51,705 26,805 24,900 16,295 8,360 7,935
Single responses 51,620 26,760 24,855 15,070 7,675 7,395
Official languages 51,125 26,490 24,630 14,745 7,525 7,220
English 50,935 26,430 24,510 1,200 735 465
French 185 60 125 13,545 6,790 6,755
Non-official languages 495 275 220 320 155 170
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 495 275 215 325 155 170
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 475 265 205 320 150 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 470 265 205 315 150 160
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 70 25 40 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 400 240 160 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 310 150 165
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 90 45 50 1,225 680 545
English and French 35 15 20 1,150 650 500
English and non-official language 50 25 30 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 30 15 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 51,705 26,805 24,900 16,295 8,360 7,935
None 50,715 26,350 24,365 10,090 4,930 5,155
English 260 130 135 5,250 2,835 2,415
French 425 155 265 765 485 280
Non-official language 300 165 130 140 80 60
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 295 170 130 140 80 60
English and French 0 0 0 15 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 20 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 90,870 44,815 46,055 26,480 13,190 13,285
Non-movers 81,110 40,030 41,085 23,910 11,925 11,985
Movers 9,760 4,790 4,970 2,570 1,270 1,300
Non-migrants 3,830 1,880 1,955 935 435 500
Migrants 5,925 2,910 3,020 1,630 835 800
Internal migrants 5,715 2,820 2,895 1,570 805 770
Intraprovincial migrants 5,385 2,640 2,745 1,545 795 755
Interprovincial migrants 330 180 150 25 10 15
External migrants 215 90 125 65 35 30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 87,160 42,940 44,225 25,090 12,460 12,625
Non-movers 58,970 29,270 29,700 16,830 8,315 8,510
Movers 28,195 13,670 14,525 8,260 4,145 4,115
Non-migrants 11,505 5,560 5,950 3,385 1,715 1,665
Migrants 16,690 8,105 8,580 4,880 2,430 2,450
Internal migrants 16,210 7,875 8,335 4,660 2,335 2,325
Intraprovincial migrants 15,475 7,485 7,995 4,585 2,295 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 730 395 335 80 45 40
External migrants 480 235 245 215 95 120

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Grey, CTY [Census division], Ontario and Boisbriand, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 18, 2024).

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