Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lambton Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Lambton Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	126,638	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,199	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.3	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,777	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,481	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	42.2	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,002.25	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	126,635	61,995	64,645	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	19,600	9,955	9,650	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	6,125	3,130	2,995	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	6,890	3,470	3,415	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	6,590	3,350	3,240	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	79,740	39,510	40,235	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	6,940	3,575	3,370	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	7,435	3,880	3,555	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	7,085	3,585	3,500	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	7,015	3,525	3,490	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	6,730	3,280	3,445	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	6,830	3,380	3,445	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	7,345	3,615	3,725	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	9,455	4,475	4,980	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	10,680	5,195	5,485	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	10,235	4,995	5,235	165	100	70
65 years and over	27,295	12,535	14,760	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	8,905	4,340	4,570	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	6,595	3,215	3,380	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	4,655	2,135	2,520	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	3,575	1,580	1,995	25	15	10
85 years and over	3,560	1,265	2,295	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	2,295	915	1,380	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,020	305	715	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	210	45	170	0	5	0
100 years and over	40	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.1	14.9	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.7	62.2	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	21.6	20.2	22.8	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.6	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	43.9	42.8	44.8	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	46.1	44.8	47.5	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	41,285	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,915	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,085	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,530	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	2,445	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	970	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,975	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	16,165	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	21,270	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	7,200	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	6,430	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	3,415	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	124,600	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	107,035	52,045	54,995	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	64,185	32,080	32,100	1,265	640	625
Married	54,425	27,205	27,225	740	380	360
Living common law	9,755	4,875	4,880	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	42,850	19,960	22,890	1,205	565	640
Never married	25,375	14,045	11,335	965	480	485
Separated	3,415	1,500	1,915	75	20	50
Divorced	6,425	2,800	3,625	95	45	55
Widowed	7,640	1,620	6,020	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,420	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	21,525	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	7,000	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	6,055	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,840	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,425	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	31,580	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	26,705	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	4,875	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,840	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	4,535	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	1,305	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,585	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	18,030	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	13,550	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	5,340	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	5,525	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	2,685	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,835	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	3,490	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,655	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	690	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,075	10,125	10,945	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	36,340	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,650	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,690	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,605	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	16,165	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,440	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	125,220	61,490	63,730	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	117,040	57,970	59,065	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	45	25	25	0	0	0
English and French	7,850	3,380	4,470	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	290	120	175	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	125,220	61,495	63,725	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	122,685	60,365	62,320	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	2,140	965	1,170	45	20	20
English and French	125	55	65	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	275	105	170	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,200	995	1,205	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.6	1.9	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	125,220	61,490	63,730	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	124,155	60,980	63,175	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	115,985	56,995	58,990	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	113,625	55,925	57,700	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	2,360	1,065	1,295	45	20	25
Non-official languages	8,165	3,990	4,180	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	130	60	70	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	125	55	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,025	3,925	4,105	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	140	120	35	25	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	140	120	35	25	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	115	100	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	90	160	55	20	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	75	135	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	90	45	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	35	15	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,465	3,170	3,300	60	25	35
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	950	425	520	15	10	0
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	915	410	505	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	35	0	5	0
Czech	75	25	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	385	170	215	5	0	5
Russian	75	25	50	0	5	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	125	60	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,550	1,215	1,340	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	5	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	1,505	720	785	0	0	0
Frisian	50	25	25	0	0	0
German	860	410	455	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	205	120	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	775	415	355	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	685	365	315	30	15	20
Bengali	30	15	10	15	5	5
Gujarati	275	145	125	0	0	0
Hindi	115	65	50	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	55	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	110	55	55	0	0	5
Iranian languages	85	50	35	5	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	965	980	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	980	515	460	0	0	0
Portuguese	440	215	225	5	5	5
Romanian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Spanish	465	210	260	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	35	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	20	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	190	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	375	180	195	5	5	0
Cantonese	150	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	85	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	80	90	5	0	0
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	515	555	40	25	20
English and French	345	150	200	5	5	0
English and non-official language	670	340	330	30	20	15
French and non-official language	20	10	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	125,220	61,495	63,730	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	123,810	60,835	62,975	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	121,400	59,680	61,720	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	120,830	59,430	61,395	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	565	250	325	20	15	10
Non-official languages	2,410	1,155	1,260	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	5	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,390	1,150	1,245	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	65	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	50	60	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	40	55	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	45	40	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	40	40	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,650	770	880	30	20	10
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	75	90	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	165	80	90	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	15	5	5	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	305	140	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	95	45	50	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	175	80	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	420	225	195	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	385	205	180	20	10	10
Bengali	5	0	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	185	95	90	0	0	0
Hindi	55	30	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	45	25	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	665	280	380	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	100	150	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	65	100	5	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	120	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	130	70	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,410	655	750	50	20	30
English and French	140	55	85	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,235	585	645	40	20	20
French and non-official language	15	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	125,220	61,490	63,730	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	118,985	58,630	60,350	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	1,330	645	685	80	40	40
French	1,725	705	1,025	25	10	20
Non-official language	3,075	1,460	1,615	195	90	110
Aboriginal	305	130	180	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	2,765	1,335	1,435	90	35	50
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	30	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	105,015	51,290	53,720	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,305	49,730	51,575	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,668	46,561	26,672	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,385	49,730	51,650	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,444	41,147	24,636	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,945	45,660	45,285	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,868	43,789	22,749	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,610	34,705	40,905	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,964	8,140	7,852	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,905	38,720	33,190	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,992	38,608	24,043	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	105,015	51,295	53,725	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,140	49,640	51,500	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,249	61,492	35,485	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,280	49,645	51,635	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,685	49,340	30,403	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,815	45,605	45,205	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,381	60,342	32,296	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,725	34,625	41,095	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,820	8,676	8,942	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,910	38,630	33,275	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,895	55,403	32,695	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	105,015	51,295	53,720	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,530	18,265	13,265	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,094	66,602	43,059	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,297	81,887	51,967	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	90.3	79.9	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.9	69.9	59.2	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.7	20.1	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	105,015	51,295	53,725	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	3,710	1,560	2,145	90	30	55
With total income	101,310	49,730	51,575	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.0	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,990	5,480	8,505	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	16,780	5,960	10,815	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	14,270	5,175	9,095	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	11,510	4,920	6,590	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	10,190	5,000	5,190	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	7,675	4,345	3,335	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	6,075	3,765	2,310	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	4,555	3,000	1,550	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	3,445	2,280	1,160	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	3,040	1,965	1,075	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	9,775	7,840	1,940	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	6,340	4,945	1,395	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	3,435	2,890	545	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	105,015	51,295	53,720	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	3,630	1,560	2,070	85	30	60
With after-tax income	101,385	49,735	51,650	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.1	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,745	5,580	9,165	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	17,550	6,250	11,305	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,180	10,190	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	13,500	6,140	7,360	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	11,055	5,925	5,125	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	8,165	5,055	3,115	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	5,600	3,765	1,840	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,585	3,080	1,505	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	9,815	7,765	2,050	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,945	2,145	800	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,965	1,525	435	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	4,905	4,095	815	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	105,015	51,290	53,720	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	33,105	12,575	20,535	395	160	240
With employment income	71,910	38,720	33,190	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	68.5	75.5	61.8	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,525	7,665	5,865	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	5,845	2,415	3,425	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	8,940	3,605	5,340	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	7,635	3,095	4,545	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	7,055	2,990	4,060	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	5,675	2,820	2,855	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	4,405	2,465	1,940	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,415	2,130	1,290	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,770	1,850	920	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	12,635	9,685	2,945	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,595	820	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,585	865	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	7,765	6,505	1,265	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,022	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,663	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,165	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,463	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,161	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,315	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,805	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,650	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,571	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,776	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,145	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,433	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,902	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,335	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,745	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,468	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	665	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	805	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,040	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,460	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,110	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,405	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,405	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,340	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,205	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,655	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,385	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,875	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,335	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,690	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,750	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,270	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,625	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	825	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,660	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,120	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,760	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,410	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,755	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,730	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,855	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,585	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,065	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,310	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,565	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,540	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,340	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,120	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,080	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,260	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,219	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,937	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,380	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,933	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,589	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,700	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,313	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,252	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,475	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,555	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,275	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,260	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,425	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,891	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,400	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,338	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,254	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,685	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,587	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,171	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,480	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,008	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,689	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,270	9,330	9,940	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,937	36,764	30,212	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,996	32,872	27,985	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,255	9,400	9,855	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,619	49,172	38,325	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,728	40,280	33,342	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	124,600	61,235	63,365	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,705	27,595	31,110	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	11,575	5,515	6,060	290	140	150
In the second decile	11,710	5,055	6,655	255	125	130
In the third decile	11,765	5,460	6,305	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	11,480	5,520	5,965	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	12,175	6,045	6,130	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	65,895	33,645	32,250	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	12,440	6,230	6,215	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	13,365	6,725	6,640	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	13,300	6,790	6,515	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	13,645	7,045	6,605	530	260	270
In the top decile	13,140	6,850	6,290	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	121,365	59,655	61,715	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	22,880	11,670	11,205	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,190	3,685	3,500	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	73,230	36,160	37,075	0	0	0
65 years and over	25,255	11,820	13,430	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,825	7,100	8,730	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,950	1,975	1,975	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,430	710	715	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,455	4,330	5,130	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,415	795	1,620	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	11.9	14.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	16.9	17.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.9	19.3	20.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.9	12.0	13.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.7	12.1	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,655	3,715	3,945	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,660	800	860	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	600	285	315	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,580	2,755	2,825	0	0	0
65 years and over	420	160	260	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	6.9	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	7.7	9.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.6	7.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	124,600	61,235	63,365	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	124,310	61,090	63,215	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	124,270	61,080	63,190	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	7,865	3,455	4,410	220	105	115
Non-official languages	10,685	5,175	5,500	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	575	240	335	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	565	240	330	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	560	235	325	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	560	230	325	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,115	4,940	5,175	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	525	300	220	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	515	295	220	45	35	10
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	450	255	200	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	30	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	375	145	230	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	345	125	225	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	145	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	65	20	0	0	0
Tamil	45	35	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	55	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,960	3,870	4,090	120	55	70
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,050	455	595	10	0	0
Baltic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,020	450	570	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	80	35	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Polish	430	195	240	0	0	0
Russian	145	55	90	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	135	45	90	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	130	50	80	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	30	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,855	1,380	1,475	15	10	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	1,560	755	805	10	0	0
Frisian	75	50	30	0	0	0
German	1,150	560	590	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	40	15	30	0	0	0
Greek	270	155	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	565	465	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	930	510	420	45	20	20
Bengali	50	30	20	20	10	10
Gujarati	345	200	145	0	0	0
Hindi	505	295	210	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	180	85	95	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	90	100	10	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	50	10	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,810	1,350	1,460	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,210	595	615	10	0	0
Portuguese	470	205	270	10	10	10
Romanian	70	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,120	550	570	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	90	25	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	85	90	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	45	75	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	50	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	10	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	40	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	205	255	0	0	0
Chinese languages	425	185	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	95	135	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	70	80	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	124,600	61,235	63,360	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	121,400	59,795	61,610	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,420	11,970	11,455	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	97,980	47,820	50,155	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,195	1,445	1,755	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	124,600	61,235	63,365	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	111,470	55,060	56,405	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,390	5,695	6,700	215	115	105
Before 1981	7,870	3,755	4,115	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	1,335	505	830	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	1,150	515	640	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	1,400	625	775	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	660	295	365	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	740	330	415	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	635	300	340	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	740	480	260	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,390	5,690	6,700	215	115	105
Under 5 years	1,740	825	920	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,585	1,265	1,315	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	3,280	1,445	1,835	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	4,180	1,870	2,310	110	60	55
45 years and over	600	285	320	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,390	5,695	6,700	220	115	100
Americas	2,350	805	1,550	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	105	50	50	0	0	0
Guyana	25	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	90	80	0	0	0
Mexico	150	70	80	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	75	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,510	395	1,115	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	250	130	125	0	0	0
Europe	7,665	3,760	3,905	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	15	0	10	0
France	65	35	35	0	0	0
Germany	525	220	300	0	0	0
Greece	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hungary	135	70	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	150	75	85	10	10	0
Italy	725	390	340	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,325	695	630	0	0	0
Poland	250	95	150	10	0	0
Portugal	275	120	160	10	0	0
Romania	75	25	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	25	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	0	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,260	1,610	1,645	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	550	265	280	0	0	10
Africa	355	185	165	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	25	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	225	115	110	35	25	0
Asia	1,980	910	1,065	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	235	60	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	0	0	0
India	460	235	225	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	10	10	0
Iraq	175	105	70	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	85	40	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	25	25	10	10	0
Pakistan	135	55	75	10	0	0
Philippines	310	120	195	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	20	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	120	110	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	25	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	640	295	340	40	20	20
Americas	180	95	90	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	25	0	0	0	0
Mexico	25	20	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	75	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	110	40	65	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	80	55	30	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	25	10	0	0
Asia	265	110	155	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Philippines	45	15	25	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	124,600	61,235	63,360	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,710	6,450	7,255	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,950	9,845	10,105	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,940	44,940	46,000	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,685	2,000	2,685	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,860	950	910	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	685	505	185	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,175	445	730	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,210	755	1,460	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	585	275	305	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	124,600	61,235	63,360	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,885	3,335	3,555	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,710	3,255	3,455	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,385	2,560	2,825	645	275	370
Métis	1,295	685	605	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	30	0	25	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	15	35	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	65	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	117,710	57,900	59,810	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	124,600	61,235	63,365	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,910	2,310	2,600	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,685	58,925	60,765	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	124,595	61,235	63,360	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,730	1,810	1,920	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,715	1,800	1,910	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,580	1,740	1,835	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	135	60	75	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	15	10	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,455	2,185	2,270	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,380	2,135	2,245	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,055	1,440	1,610	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,290	685	605	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	45	30	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	45	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	116,410	57,240	59,175	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	124,600	61,235	63,360	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,505	2,850	2,650	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,300	700	595	50	25	25
Chinese	650	280	370	0	0	10
Black	1,250	665	580	35	25	10
Filipino	495	200	300	70	30	45
Latin American	475	260	215	0	0	10
Arab	455	255	210	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	125	105	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	60	60	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	0	0	10
Japanese	90	60	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	150	100	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	90	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	119,090	58,380	60,710	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	124,600	61,235	63,365	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	8,185	3,995	4,190	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,720	3,240	3,480	880	385	495
Inuit	50	20	30	1,460	690	770
Métis	1,510	795	715	80	35	40
Other North American origins	44,225	21,575	22,650	215	110	100
Acadian	75	25	50	0	10	0
American	1,855	760	1,095	40	20	25
Canadian	42,935	21,055	21,880	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	35	25	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	20	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	94,605	46,220	48,380	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	69,105	33,645	35,460	710	365	340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	41,140	19,425	21,710	285	140	145
Irish	28,370	13,590	14,780	285	155	125
Manx	40	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish	31,790	15,330	16,460	360	200	160
Welsh	2,590	1,295	1,300	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,955	1,405	1,550	50	25	25
French origins	17,320	8,255	9,070	155	85	70
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,315	8,250	9,065	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,200	13,450	13,750	175	95	80
Austrian	430	225	205	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	2,105	1,075	1,030	0	0	0
Dutch	12,855	6,405	6,450	50	35	20
Flemish	100	35	60	0	0	0
Frisian	55	30	25	0	0	0
German	13,500	6,585	6,910	115	60	60
Luxembourger	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swiss	255	155	95	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,405	1,160	1,245	90	35	50
Danish	570	295	280	20	0	15
Finnish	460	250	215	10	0	10
Icelandic	155	80	75	10	10	10
Norwegian	625	280	345	35	15	20
Swedish	555	260	290	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	40	85	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	9,145	4,360	4,785	110	50	60
Bulgarian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	500	260	240	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	120	155	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,220	565	660	10	10	10
Latvian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	75	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,245	1,655	1,590	25	10	15
Romanian	510	220	290	0	0	0
Russian	885	410	465	25	10	15
Slovak	920	390	525	10	10	10
Ukrainian	2,505	1,200	1,300	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	50	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,050	4,200	3,845	80	45	35
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	270	145	130	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	705	385	320	10	0	10
Italian	4,925	2,620	2,305	20	10	10
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	60	45	15	10	0	10
Maltese	115	85	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,180	595	585	25	10	10
Serbian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	650	300	350	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	170	70	100	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	160	210	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	130	65	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	95	140	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	900	530	370	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	510	270	235	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	110	75	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	95	55	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	50	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	905	490	415	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	20	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Colombian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	115	60	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	360	195	165	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	120	70	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	0	0	0	10
African origins	960	505	460	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	230	135	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	55	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	50	65	15	10	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	65	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	10	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	525	270	255	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	430	215	215	10	10	0
Asian origins	4,110	2,020	2,085	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	965	490	475	40	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	40	40	30	20	10
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	60	40	0	10	0
Iraqi	180	100	80	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	390	190	200	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	30	45	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	10	40	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,355	720	635	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,070	585	485	15	10	10
Goan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	165	75	85	10	0	0
Punjabi	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,800	820	980	95	40	60
Burmese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	875	410	465	10	0	0
Filipino	525	210	315	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Japanese	120	70	55	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	65	0	0	10
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	60	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australian	30	10	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	40,580	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	13,750	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	2,135	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	52,345	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,480	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,125	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,265	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,430	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,580	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,860	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	6,855	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	8,145	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	8,345	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,280	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,250	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	53,240	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,245	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,485	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	19,800	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,720	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,470	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,425	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,145	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,335	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,585	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,485	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,400	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,080	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,180	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,750	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	550	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,480	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,635	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,550	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,600	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,155	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,565	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,365	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	2,120	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,545	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,365	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,180	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,240	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,120	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.7	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	882	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,044	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	214,962	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,674	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,500	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.1	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	862	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	105,015	51,295	53,725	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,615	8,755	8,860	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,835	14,225	16,610	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,565	28,310	28,255	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,075	8,920	2,155	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,115	2,800	1,310	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,960	6,115	840	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,270	12,275	17,005	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,395	575	820	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,825	6,545	8,275	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	10,665	4,450	6,215	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,075	445	630	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	350	235	115	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,405	1,195	1,210	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	110	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,965	31,835	33,130	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,065	3,325	2,740	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,090	8,635	9,460	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,805	19,875	20,935	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,250	5,900	1,350	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,825	810	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,615	4,075	545	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,230	9,320	12,915	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	875	400	475	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,460	4,255	6,195	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	7,680	3,030	4,645	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	715	280	435	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	260	160	100	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,635	695	940	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	90	80	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	105,015	51,295	53,725	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,450	22,985	25,465	1,150	580	570
Education	3,385	830	2,555	100	25	75
13. Education	3,385	830	2,555	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,100	365	730	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	140	105	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	850	230	625	20	10	15
Humanities	2,200	840	1,360	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	15	85	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	545	130	410	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	235	430	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	50	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	180	110	0	0	10
54. History	390	230	165	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	110	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,180	1,340	3,840	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	330	105	225	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,825	155	1,675	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	630	210	420	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	715	125	585	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,575	725	855	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	8,480	2,505	5,975	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	210	970	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,285	2,295	4,985	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	890	695	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	185	280	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	115	135	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	470	305	165	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	390	285	105	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,365	825	530	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,065	695	365	20	15	10
25. Library science	120	20	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	100	55	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	17,125	16,045	1,085	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	220	170	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,095	1,740	355	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,405	3,970	440	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,390	4,320	65	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,635	3,525	110	55	50	10
48. Precision production	2,380	2,320	60	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	965	395	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,065	775	295	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	55	35	20
Health and related fields	10,265	1,485	8,785	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	810	390	420	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	9,365	1,020	8,350	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	70	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,515	2,220	2,295	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	2,315	440	1,870	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,275	920	355	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	895	825	70	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,965	31,835	33,130	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,155	11,960	12,195	685	370	310
Education	1,990	490	1,500	90	25	65
13. Education	1,985	490	1,500	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	795	280	525	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	95	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	630	180	450	20	10	10
Humanities	1,520	570	950	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	345	75	270	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	170	315	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	130	75	0	0	0
54. History	260	150	115	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,935	885	3,050	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	290	95	195	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,490	90	1,395	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	500	145	360	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	505	70	430	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,055	455	595	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	6,395	1,740	4,655	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	145	815	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,420	1,595	3,825	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,095	560	530	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	330	120	205	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	90	95	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	155	135	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	275	185	90	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,095	685	415	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	870	575	295	20	10	10
25. Library science	90	20	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	80	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,175	11,235	940	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	195	140	50	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,115	315	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,185	2,795	390	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,090	3,045	50	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,585	2,500	90	45	40	0
48. Precision production	1,695	1,645	50	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,050	735	315	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	815	575	235	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	235	160	80	45	30	15
Health and related fields	7,415	1,060	6,350	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	640	295	340	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,715	720	5,995	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	50	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,330	1,640	1,690	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,680	340	1,340	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,020	725	295	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	555	55	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	105,015	51,290	53,720	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,450	22,980	25,465	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,570	28,310	28,255	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	51,710	25,825	25,890	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	49,230	24,510	24,720	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,315	1,165	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,855	2,485	2,370	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,875	800	1,075	30	15	20
Philippines	175	50	120	40	15	30
India	370	195	175	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	890	595	295	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,465	805	660	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,965	31,840	33,130	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,155	11,965	12,195	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,810	19,875	20,935	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	38,085	18,695	19,390	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	36,435	17,830	18,600	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,655	865	790	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,720	1,180	1,545	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,270	490	790	25	10	15
Philippines	100	30	65	45	15	30
India	215	95	120	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	130	115	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	20	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	825	400	420	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	105,015	51,290	53,725	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	61,460	32,335	29,125	1,760	895	870
Employed	56,485	29,600	26,885	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	4,975	2,735	2,240	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	43,555	18,955	24,600	585	225	360
Participation rate	58.5	63.0	54.2	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	53.8	57.7	50.0	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	7.7	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	105,015	51,290	53,720	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,490	17,435	23,055	545	210	335
Worked	64,530	33,860	30,670	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,135	18,580	13,560	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,390	15,285	17,110	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,460	32,335	29,125	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,440	705	735	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	1,720	880	840
Employee	53,795	27,845	25,950	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,225	3,780	2,440	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,460	32,335	29,125	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,440	710	735	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	6,130	3,840	2,290	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,300	1,710	5,590	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,940	3,110	830	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	4,640	635	4,005	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,870	1,745	4,120	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,070	395	675	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	14,690	5,555	9,140	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,225	10,525	700	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,675	1,235	435	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,480	2,880	600	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,460	32,335	29,125	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,440	710	735	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,020	31,630	28,390	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,655	1,825	835	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	725	605	125	25	20	0
22 Utilities	625	490	135	40	30	10
23 Construction	5,445	4,900	545	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	6,815	5,315	1,500	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,190	1,705	485	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,875	2,920	3,955	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,585	1,880	700	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	580	215	365	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,335	425	910	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	780	440	340	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,665	1,250	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	45	20	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,075	1,800	1,285	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,720	1,090	2,635	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	7,960	1,030	6,930	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,495	685	810	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,710	1,610	3,100	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,065	1,615	1,445	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,420	1,390	1,025	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,485	29,600	26,885	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	3,870	2,035	1,840	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	380	215	170	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,040	4,555	1,485	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	46,190	22,800	23,385	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,190	22,800	23,390	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,280	12,270	14,005	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,015	7,935	7,080	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,740	2,495	2,245	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	155	100	55	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,230	27,355	24,880	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	44,605	23,560	21,050	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,090	1,530	1,560	215	100	115
Public transit	1,165	485	675	10	0	0
Walked	2,290	1,085	1,210	500	200	300
Bicycle	580	450	130	0	0	0
Other method	500	250	250	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,230	27,355	24,875	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	24,060	11,235	12,820	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	18,715	10,460	8,255	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	5,910	3,435	2,485	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,675	1,000	675	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,875	1,225	645	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,230	27,355	24,875	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,515	2,485	1,025	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,860	7,395	3,465	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,330	7,945	6,385	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,770	3,275	6,495	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,960	1,615	3,345	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,800	4,640	4,165	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,400	34,760	31,640	1,865	940	925
Single responses	66,225	34,695	31,525	1,855	930	925
Official languages	66,140	34,650	31,485	1,855	935	920
English	65,835	34,575	31,265	1,850	930	920
French	300	80	220	10	10	0
Non-official languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	65	110	10	0	0
English and French	120	50	70	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	20	40	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,400	34,765	31,640	1,865	935	925
None	65,105	34,255	30,845	1,805	910	890
English	210	55	160	0	0	0
French	645	285	365	40	15	20
Non-official language	400	155	245	20	0	15
Aboriginal	75	20	60	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	325	140	185	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	123,335	60,570	62,765	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	109,655	54,055	55,595	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	13,680	6,520	7,165	540	250	290
Non-migrants	7,850	3,730	4,120	270	130	145
Migrants	5,840	2,790	3,045	270	120	145
Internal migrants	5,395	2,570	2,830	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	4,870	2,320	2,550	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	525	250	275	170	75	95
External migrants	440	220	220	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	118,485	58,045	60,440	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	79,570	39,230	40,345	1,430	710	720
Movers	38,910	18,815	20,090	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	21,915	10,530	11,390	710	335	375
Migrants	16,995	8,285	8,705	690	325	365
Internal migrants	15,560	7,530	8,030	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	14,125	6,800	7,330	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	735	700	410	195	215
External migrants	1,430	755	680	40	20	20