Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic West Grey, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Grey, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,518 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,286 ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.9 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,648 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,073 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 14.3 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 876.16 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,520 6,385 6,135 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 1,910 1,025 885 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 590 320 280 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 625 325 300 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 690 385 310 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 7,710 3,935 3,775 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 710 365 345 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 585 325 265 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 555 285 270 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 565 280 280 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 610 300 315 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 625 315 315 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 820 430 395 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 1,035 530 500 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 1,120 545 570 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 1,080 560 520 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 2,895 1,425 1,470 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 1,070 520 545 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 745 395 350 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 485 235 250 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 305 155 150 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 285 120 170 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 200 85 110 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 70 25 45 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 20 10 10 125 40 85
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.3 16.1 14.4 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 61.6 61.6 61.5 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 23.1 22.3 24.0 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.3 1.9 2.8 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 45.0 44.4 45.7 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 49.2 48.4 50.0 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,070 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,480 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 475 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 50 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 60 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 250 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 110 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,210 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 2,180 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 670 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 620 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 390 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,240 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,605 5,360 5,245 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 7,035 3,520 3,520 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 5,985 2,995 2,990 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 1,050 525 530 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 3,570 1,840 1,730 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 2,120 1,260 855 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 305 160 145 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 485 260 230 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 660 160 500 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,825 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 2,270 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 650 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 585 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 325 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,825 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 3,440 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 2,920 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 385 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 275 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 105 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,445 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 2,020 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,425 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 560 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 320 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 100 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,625 855 770 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,695 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,955 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,740 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,315 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 1,215 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 100 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,415 6,345 6,065 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 11,875 6,140 5,735 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 0 0 0 25 10 10
English and French 510 185 315 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 35 20 15 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,410 6,345 6,065 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 12,285 6,285 6,000 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 85 40 45 1,205 535 665
English and French 5 5 0 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 35 15 10 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 40 50 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,415 6,350 6,065 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 12,340 6,310 6,025 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 11,520 5,905 5,615 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 11,420 5,855 5,565 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 100 50 55 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 820 405 410 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 815 405 410 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 545 310 235
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 5 5 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 750 375 370 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 5 0 5 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 5 35 15 20
Lithuanian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 65 35 30 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 10 5 5 420 210 215
Czech 10 5 5 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 15 10 10 1,330 625 705
Russian 5 0 5 270 120 160
Serbian 5 5 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 5 5 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 120 65 60
Ukrainian 10 10 0 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 585 290 290 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 10
Danish 10 5 0 65 30 35
Dutch 140 70 70 585 280 310
Frisian 5 5 0 10 5 5
German 430 215 220 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 5 0 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 0 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 5 0 5 35 20 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 225 120 105
Hindi 0 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 0 0 0 250 125 120
Iranian languages 5 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 80 40 35 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 15 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 10 0 5 1,720 875 840
Romanian 10 5 5 265 120 145
Spanish 30 15 10 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 5 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 550 235 305
Chinese languages 15 10 10 535 235 300
Cantonese 10 5 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 5 5 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 5 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 15 390 165 225
Estonian 5 5 5 35 10 25
Finnish 5 0 5 55 20 35
Hungarian 15 10 10 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 35 35 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 15 10 5 245 130 110
English and non-official language 60 25 30 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 5 0 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,410 6,345 6,065 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 12,310 6,300 6,005 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 12,065 6,175 5,890 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 12,040 6,165 5,870 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 25 5 15 295 130 155
Non-official languages 240 125 115 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 240 125 115 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 225 120 110 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 5 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 10 0 5 485 245 235
Russian 5 0 5 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 195 100 90 335 170 165
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 20 10 10 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 90 85 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hindi 0 0 0 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 0 0 0 380 190 190
Romanian 5 5 0 100 55 45
Spanish 10 5 5 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 285 125 160
Chinese languages 0 0 0 285 125 160
Cantonese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 5 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 45 60 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 5 0 5 175 75 100
English and non-official language 100 40 60 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,415 6,350 6,065 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 11,965 6,135 5,825 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 110 60 50 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 60 20 30 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 270 115 150 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 0 0 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 270 120 150 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 0 5 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 5 0 0 65 35 30
French and non-official language 10 10 5 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,355 5,240 5,110 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,020 5,085 4,935 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,194 36,203 25,504 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,025 5,085 4,940 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,850 32,538 23,991 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,035 4,665 4,370 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,275 32,998 20,985 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,395 3,550 3,845 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,237 8,237 8,238 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,210 3,860 3,350 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,304 32,791 23,936 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,355 5,240 5,115 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,010 5,090 4,915 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,980 44,506 33,259 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,015 5,095 4,925 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,643 37,732 29,414 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,130 4,710 4,425 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,533 41,504 29,182 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,415 3,565 3,850 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,863 8,763 8,955 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,210 3,805 3,405 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,999 41,183 30,204 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,355 5,245 5,110 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,680 2,215 1,470 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,184 47,301 40,012 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 49,182 52,516 44,148 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.8 86.1 78.0 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.1 69.2 61.7 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.2 13.9 21.9 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,355 5,245 5,110 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 335 160 175 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 10,025 5,085 4,935 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.6 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,320 560 755 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 1,935 840 1,100 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 1,720 740 975 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,300 640 665 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,110 580 535 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 770 450 320 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 585 385 205 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 345 250 95 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 240 165 75 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 200 110 95 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 490 360 125 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 360 255 100 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 130 110 25 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,355 5,240 5,110 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 330 160 170 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 10,025 5,085 4,940 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.0 96.7 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,360 575 785 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 2,040 870 1,170 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,965 895 1,070 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,550 770 780 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,130 645 485 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 775 505 275 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 400 280 120 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 295 175 120 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 510 370 135 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 210 135 70 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 100 70 30 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 200 165 35 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,355 5,245 5,115 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 3,145 1,380 1,760 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 7,210 3,860 3,350 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 69.6 73.6 65.5 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,285 675 610 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 600 255 350 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 960 445 515 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 905 425 480 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 925 430 495 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 675 360 315 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 530 335 195 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 385 275 105 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 230 165 60 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 715 495 215 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 180 120 60 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 165 85 80 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 365 290 80 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,070 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,450 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,193 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,688 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,928 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,860 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,776 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,224 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,070 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,924 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 66,418 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,210 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,750 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,016 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,865 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,879 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,565 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 190 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 280 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 255 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 460 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 405 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 370 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 280 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,270 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 490 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 330 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 290 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,070 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 130 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 295 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 290 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 290 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 275 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 535 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 450 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 315 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 265 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 905 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 465 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 220 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,785 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,653 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,000 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,915 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,970 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,847 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,440 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,721 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,732 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 355 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,512 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,780 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,642 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,317 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,930 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,990 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,039 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,445 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,815 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,837 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,327 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,604 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,445 780 665 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,520 29,952 24,960 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,785 27,328 24,256 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,485 815 675 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,181 39,039 34,934 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,659 33,795 31,285 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,960 3,490 3,470 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 990 525 465 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 1,520 715 805 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 1,595 790 805 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 1,365 705 665 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,485 755 730 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 5,280 2,760 2,515 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,290 670 625 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,260 660 600 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,015 525 490 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 1,045 550 495 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 670 360 310 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,240 6,255 5,990 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 2,320 1,250 1,070 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 715 370 335 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 7,165 3,635 3,530 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 2,760 1,370 1,385 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,750 865 885 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 390 195 195 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 150 75 75 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 935 480 450 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 425 185 240 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.3 13.8 14.8 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.8 15.6 18.2 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 21.0 20.3 22.4 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.0 13.2 12.7 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 15.4 13.5 17.3 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 505 275 230 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 105 55 50 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 45 20 25 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 360 205 160 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 40 20 20 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 4.4 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.5 4.4 4.7 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 6.3 5.4 7.5 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.0 5.6 4.5 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 12,220 6,235 5,980 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 12,220 6,240 5,980 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 450 155 295 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 985 470 510 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 975 465 515 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 630 360 270
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 15 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 890 430 460 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 95 45 45 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 10 0 10 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 10 0 10 30 15 15
Slavic languages 90 45 45 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 15 0 10 560 230 330
Czech 20 10 10 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 25 20 0 1,445 660 785
Russian 15 10 10 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 135 60 75
Ukrainian 10 0 10 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 10 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 610 315 295 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 0 0 0 60 20 35
Danish 10 0 10 55 35 15
Dutch 175 100 80 710 330 385
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 10
German 440 215 230 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 10 0 0 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 35 10 30 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 35 20 15 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 20 10 10 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 15 10 10 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 0 10 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 10 0 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 60 85 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 0 0 10 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 10 0 10 390 170 220
Spanish 95 35 60 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 95 30 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 625 285 335
Chinese languages 20 10 10 610 275 330
Cantonese 15 10 10 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 10 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 10 10 345 140 200
Estonian 15 10 0 60 15 45
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 15 0 0 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,030 6,165 5,870 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,300 1,240 1,060 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,735 4,925 4,810 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 210 90 120 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,240 6,255 5,990 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,265 5,775 5,490 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 960 470 490 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 625 310 320 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 125 65 60 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 100 50 45 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 70 30 40 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 35 20 10 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 35 10 30 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 10 25 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 10 10 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 965 470 490 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 120 40 75 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 260 160 100 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 210 95 115 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 340 160 180 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 30 15 15 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 965 470 490 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 145 55 85 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 0 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 10 10 0 520 205 320
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 0 920 395 520
Mexico 10 10 0 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 40 80 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 860 385 475
Europe 740 380 360 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 10 0 10 205 105 100
France 10 10 0 75 30 45
Germany 150 85 70 870 430 440
Greece 10 0 0 160 75 80
Hungary 0 0 10 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 15 15 145 55 85
Italy 25 10 20 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 110 60 50 580 295 290
Poland 30 15 10 1,015 465 545
Portugal 0 0 0 1,275 675 595
Romania 10 0 0 350 150 200
Russian Federation 10 0 10 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 15 10 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 275 135 145 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 25 1,070 495 580
Africa 15 10 10 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 285 165 125
Asia 60 30 30 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 10 0 10 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 35 10 20
India 10 0 0 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 65 80
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pakistan 10 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 10 0 10 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 20 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 15 25 1,245 565 675
Americas 15 0 15 230 100 135
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mexico 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 15 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 20 10 0 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 75 40 35
Africa 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 0 0 0 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 490 520 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,610 810 800 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,620 4,955 4,665 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 355 165 190 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 195 100 95 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 65 25 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 100 30 65 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 50 85 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 15 15 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 130 125 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 250 125 125 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 120 50 70 1,140 615 520
Métis 130 75 55 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,985 6,125 5,865 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,240 6,250 5,985 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 20 10 10 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,220 6,240 5,980 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,240 6,250 5,985 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 10 10 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 10 0 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 385 195 185 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 365 190 180 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 240 120 120 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 60 50 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 10 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,840 6,045 5,795 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,240 6,250 5,990 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 170 85 85 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 25 20 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 35 20 20 915 445 475
Black 35 20 15 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 10 0 10 1,010 380 630
Latin American 10 10 0 1,310 630 685
Arab 0 0 0 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 10 0 340 170 165
Korean 0 0 0 200 105 95
Japanese 10 0 0 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 10 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,075 6,165 5,905 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,240 6,255 5,985 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 395 205 195 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 270 140 135 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 15 0 10 70 50 25
Métis 130 70 55 565 250 310
Other North American origins 4,240 2,165 2,080 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 35 10 25 165 100 70
American 85 20 65 1,275 570 705
Canadian 4,145 2,140 2,000 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 15 0 10 40 15 20
Québécois 10 10 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 10,135 5,145 4,985 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 7,415 3,690 3,725 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 4,130 1,970 2,160 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 3,475 1,745 1,725 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 3,570 1,795 1,775 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 180 70 110 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 345 150 200 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 1,000 510 490 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,000 515 490 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,670 2,355 2,320 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 95 55 40 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 20 0 20 410 235 180
Dutch 810 405 405 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 10 10 10
German 3,885 1,950 1,935 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 130 80 55 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 325 175 145 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 110 70 40 650 330 325
Finnish 55 35 20 460 165 295
Icelandic 10 0 0 115 70 45
Norwegian 55 20 35 465 220 240
Swedish 90 40 50 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 10 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 835 425 405 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 50 30 20 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 160 100 60
Estonian 10 10 10 175 75 105
Hungarian 95 45 50 1,220 620 600
Latvian 30 25 10 170 70 105
Lithuanian 10 0 0 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 330 175 150 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 20 15 10 775 370 410
Russian 110 60 50 1,055 515 540
Slovak 10 0 0 345 155 180
Ukrainian 250 110 140 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 455 255 200 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 50 15 30 1,355 640 715
Italian 250 145 105 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 25 15 10 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 35 20 15 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 10 10 0 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 25 10 15 580 275 300
Spanish 30 15 20 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 15 10 10 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 10 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 75 40 30 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 10 10 10 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 15 15 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 15 0 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 35 10 25 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 0 0 0 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 20 0 15 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 10 10 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 25 0 20 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 10 0 0 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 20 0 15 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 705 335 375
Asian origins 180 70 115 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 20 25 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 10 15 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 65 30 35 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 25 15 10 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 10 25 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 10 10 10 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 85 20 60 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 50 15 30 1,435 695 740
Filipino 10 0 10 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Japanese 10 0 0 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 10 80 45 35
Mongolian 20 0 20 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oceania origins 25 15 10 370 195 180
Australian 0 0 0 215 110 100
New Zealander 15 10 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 0 10 0 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,070 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 4,260 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 815 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,070 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 65 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 5,005 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 280 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,060 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,295 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,440 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 615 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 635 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 935 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 880 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,000 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.1 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,050 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,070 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 4,915 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 1,950 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,130 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 680 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 640 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 245 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 215 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,735 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 340 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,665 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,325 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 95 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 425 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 670 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 915 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,230 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,035 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 485 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 215 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,660 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,650 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,005 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 915 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,865 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.5 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.5 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 890 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,091 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,939 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 327,221 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 800 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.4 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.4 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 810 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,355 5,245 5,110 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,635 1,475 1,165 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,430 1,515 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,780 2,340 2,435 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,135 830 310 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 520 345 175 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 620 485 130 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,335 1,005 1,330 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 100 100 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,110 415 695 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 800 275 525 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 40 60 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 10 390 225 160
Master's degree 155 65 95 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 15 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,310 3,210 3,105 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,100 705 400 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,860 925 935 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,350 1,580 1,770 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 745 550 190 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 325 230 95 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 420 320 100 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,755 745 1,010 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 95 45 50 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 755 245 520 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 530 160 370 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 10 55 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 10 310 160 150
Master's degree 140 55 80 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 10 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,355 5,245 5,110 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,575 2,900 2,675 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 280 60 220 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 285 55 225 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 190 90 100 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 35 0 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 160 60 100 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 220 85 135 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 65 10 55 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 10 30 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 45 30 190 110 85
54. History 10 10 0 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 340 85 255 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 15 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 30 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 150 25 120
42. Psychology 30 0 30 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 110 60 55 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 680 210 475 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 50 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 610 195 420 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 50 45 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 25 20 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 15 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 25 15 10 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 110 75 35 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 35 30 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 10 10 0 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 25 0 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,185 110 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 455 345 110
14. Engineering 55 50 0 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 265 210 55 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 305 305 0 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 440 415 30 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 190 185 0 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 255 175 75 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 195 125 70 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 45 10 395 255 140
Health and related fields 820 95 720 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 15 40 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 760 80 680 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 500 230 265 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 260 40 215 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 155 110 45 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 80 10 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,310 3,210 3,105 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,960 1,625 1,335 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 180 40 140 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 180 40 140 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 135 65 70 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 25 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 115 40 70 1,580 630 945
Humanities 150 55 90 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 55 0 50 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 10 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 30 25 130 85 50
54. History 10 10 0 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 230 50 185 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 15 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 0 70 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 35 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 25 130 25 105
42. Psychology 15 0 0 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 60 25 30 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 500 140 365 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 55 10 55 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 445 130 310 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 25 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 45 25 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 30 20 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 0 10 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 880 795 85 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 10 385 285 100
14. Engineering 35 30 0 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 180 135 40 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 190 190 0 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 315 290 25 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 135 140 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 125 50 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 135 100 45 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 30 10 280 160 120
Health and related fields 595 60 535 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 0 35 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 555 55 500 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 385 185 195 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 180 30 145 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 130 85 50 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 10 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,355 5,245 5,110 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,575 2,900 2,675 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,780 2,345 2,440 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 4,415 2,160 2,255 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 4,275 2,080 2,200 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 140 85 60 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 360 180 185 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 35 50 1,095 580 520
Philippines 0 0 0 275 65 205
India 0 0 0 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 85 35 45 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 145 60 90
France 10 10 0 30 15 15
Other 180 110 75 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,310 3,205 3,100 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,960 1,630 1,335 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,345 1,580 1,770 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 3,130 1,480 1,645 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 3,010 1,410 1,600 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 115 70 45 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 220 100 120 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 40 800 400 400
Philippines 0 0 10 250 65 180
India 0 0 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 10 30 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 145 60 85
France 10 0 0 25 10 15
Other 95 55 45 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,355 5,245 5,115 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 6,675 3,595 3,080 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 6,275 3,370 2,900 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 405 220 180 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 3,680 1,645 2,030 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 64.5 68.5 60.2 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 60.6 64.3 56.7 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,355 5,240 5,110 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,395 1,540 1,855 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 6,960 3,700 3,260 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,820 2,300 1,520 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,145 1,405 1,740 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.2 44.7 43.5 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,675 3,595 3,080 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 20 50 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,610 3,580 3,030 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 5,230 2,735 2,495 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,375 840 535 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,680 3,595 3,080 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 20 50 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,605 3,580 3,030 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 865 560 300 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 790 165 620 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 255 190 55 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 365 50 315 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 530 155 375 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 75 65 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,265 450 815 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,480 1,340 145 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 315 185 125 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 620 410 210 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,675 3,600 3,080 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 20 50 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,605 3,580 3,030 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 695 450 245 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 145 125 25
22 Utilities 100 80 15 450 375 70
23 Construction 810 725 85 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 1,030 700 330 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 205 135 65 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 670 305 365 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 330 205 130 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 95 60 35 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 160 35 115 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 60 35 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 255 110 150 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 100 110 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 310 80 230 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 690 55 635 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 55 45 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 345 135 215 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 335 180 155 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 180 110 70 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,275 3,375 2,900 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 915 520 395 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 905 695 215 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 4,445 2,155 2,290 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,440 2,155 2,290 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,050 480 565 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,770 720 1,050 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,600 935 665 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 20 15 0 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,350 2,850 2,505 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,680 2,510 2,170 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 305 155 150 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 50 15 30 1,290 510 780
Walked 265 130 130 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 10 10 0 150 115 35
Other method 50 25 25 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,355 2,845 2,505 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 1,605 695 910 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 1,885 980 905 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 840 440 405 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 335 220 110 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 695 515 170 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,350 2,850 2,505 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 560 380 185 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,105 715 385 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,245 735 510 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,000 320 685 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 520 165 355 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 920 530 390 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,110 3,775 3,335 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 7,100 3,770 3,330 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 7,090 3,765 3,320 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 7,075 3,760 3,315 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 10 10 0 290 75 210
Non-official languages 15 10 10 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 0 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 540 275 270
English and French 0 0 10 135 30 95
English and non-official language 10 10 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,115 3,775 3,335 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 7,030 3,745 3,295 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 20 10 10 410 205 200
French 40 20 25 800 305 495
Non-official language 20 10 10 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,120 6,185 5,935 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 10,875 5,545 5,335 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,245 645 600 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 355 195 160 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 890 455 440 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 855 430 420 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 805 405 400 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 50 25 25 420 205 210
External migrants 40 20 15 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,660 5,915 5,745 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 8,225 4,220 4,010 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 3,435 1,695 1,735 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 1,280 630 655 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 2,155 1,065 1,085 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 2,100 1,040 1,055 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 1,955 970 980 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 145 70 75 790 400 390
External migrants 50 25 30 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. West Grey, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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