Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grey Highlands, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grey Highlands, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Grey Highlands, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Grey Highlands, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	9,804	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,520	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,299	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,904	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.1	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	882.51	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	9,805	4,890	4,910	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	1,605	775	835	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	530	235	295	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	565	285	280	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	505	250	260	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	6,020	3,055	2,970	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	570	290	285	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	570	305	270	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	460	250	210	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	435	235	205	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	490	260	230	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	450	215	235	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	610	285	320	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	780	380	400	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	840	435	405	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	815	400	415	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	2,175	1,065	1,110	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	705	345	360	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	580	270	310	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	395	220	175	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	270	125	145	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	225	100	125	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	155	75	75	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	150	35	120
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	15.8	17.0	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	61.4	62.5	60.5	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	22.2	21.8	22.6	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	2.3	2.0	2.5	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	43.9	43.7	44.1	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	47.7	47.1	48.1	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,900	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	3,610	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	285	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	170	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	925	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	1,620	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	475	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	350	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,720	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,200	4,120	4,080	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	5,295	2,650	2,650	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	4,440	2,220	2,215	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	860	430	430	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	2,900	1,465	1,435	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	1,785	1,045	750	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	210	95	110	730	305	425
Divorced	415	210	200	1,835	905	925
Widowed	490	120	375	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,955	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	1,690	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,950	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	2,610	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	2,180	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	430	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	340	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,610	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	1,490	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	1,120	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	410	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	430	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	275	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,305	675	625	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	2,800	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,435	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,365	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	930	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,735	4,865	4,870	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	9,075	4,575	4,500	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	15	5	5	15	5	10
English and French	510	230	285	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,735	4,865	4,870	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	9,505	4,760	4,745	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	85	40	45	715	340	375
English and French	10	5	0	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	135	60	75	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	90	45	45	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,735	4,870	4,870	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	9,690	4,845	4,840	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	8,540	4,280	4,255	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	8,440	4,230	4,210	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	95	50	45	835	390	445
Non-official languages	1,145	560	585	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	565	585	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,105	545	560	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	60	65	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	60	60	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Polish	45	20	25	75	35	35
Russian	15	10	10	60	25	30
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	880	430	450	810	405	410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dutch	155	75	75	65	30	35
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	715	345	365	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	40	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	0	5	0
Portuguese	35	20	15	10	5	10
Romanian	5	0	0	25	5	15
Spanish	15	5	10	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	75	40	40
Chinese languages	5	5	5	75	40	35
Cantonese	0	5	0	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	25	595	275	325
English and French	15	10	10	90	45	45
English and non-official language	35	15	20	500	230	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,740	4,870	4,870	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	9,670	4,830	4,840	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	8,965	4,490	4,475	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	8,935	4,465	4,465	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	30	15	10	135	75	60
Non-official languages	705	345	365	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	340	365	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	335	355	455	220	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	20	250	110	140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	25	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	30	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	630	305	325	150	80	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	60	35	30	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	565	270	290	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	5	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	40	25	20
Chinese languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	40	30	895	400	495
English and French	10	5	5	60	30	25
English and non-official language	60	35	30	830	365	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,735	4,865	4,870	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	9,220	4,615	4,605	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	200	95	105	425	200	220
French	85	35	50	395	175	220
Non-official language	230	115	115	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	230	115	115	1,225	545	685
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,110	4,080	4,030	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,830	3,955	3,875	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,715	36,554	26,485	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,830	3,960	3,875	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	32,949	24,421	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,115	3,685	3,425	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,640	32,815	21,832	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,850	2,810	3,040	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,856	7,100	8,399	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,680	3,090	2,590	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,347	30,101	22,219	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,110	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,815	3,920	3,895	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,205	60,786	33,527	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,815	3,920	3,890	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,632	47,871	29,328	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,160	3,690	3,475	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,496	58,419	29,693	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,865	2,815	3,045	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,556	8,070	9,004	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	3,095	2,580	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,603	41,381	28,666	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,110	4,080	4,030	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,725	1,625	1,095	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,633	47,493	38,142	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,026	56,933	44,726	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.3	79.5	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.5	62.4	57.3	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	20.5	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,115	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	280	125	150	1,075	560	515
With total income	7,835	3,955	3,875	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.2	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,070	475	595	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,540	630	910	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,210	560	645	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	975	475	505	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	870	425	440	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	565	325	240	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	435	290	145	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	310	190	120	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	215	150	70	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	170	95	75	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	475	340	135	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	310	220	95	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	160	115	40	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,110	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	275	125	150	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	7,830	3,960	3,875	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.2	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,120	495	625	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,595	660	935	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,430	670	765	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	1,165	580	585	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	860	460	400	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	570	360	205	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	370	245	125	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	475	335	145	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	165	95	70	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	95	85	10	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	220	155	65	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,115	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	2,435	1,000	1,440	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	5,675	3,085	2,585	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	69.9	75.5	64.1	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	560	485	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	550	240	315	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	830	410	420	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	670	320	345	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	620	315	300	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	515	250	265	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	370	245	125	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	280	200	80	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	190	125	65	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	605	420	190	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	165	125	45	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	130	65	65	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	310	230	80	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,447	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,718	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	930	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,211	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,378	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,975	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,918	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,238	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,900	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,481	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,324	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	930	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,682	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,031	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,980	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,844	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,397	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	165	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	150	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	305	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,115	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	240	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	395	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	780	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	365	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	235	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,900	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,918	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,187	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,160	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,506	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,886	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	300	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,992	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,900	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,706	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,193	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,063	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,245	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,683	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,975	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	285	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,147	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,453	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,155	605	545	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,653	33,664	26,464	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,088	30,432	25,184	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,165	610	555	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	73,250	109,172	34,070	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	54,387	76,879	29,855	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,340	2,610	2,730	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	810	390	415	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	1,245	570	675	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	1,170	570	605	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	1,110	565	545	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	1,005	515	490	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	4,375	2,245	2,125	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	1,030	520	510	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	995	515	475	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	925	480	450	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	760	385	375	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	665	350	320	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,715	4,860	4,860	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	1,925	940	985	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	635	290	345	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	5,690	2,880	2,805	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	2,105	1,040	1,065	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,445	665	775	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	400	170	235	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	165	65	100	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	780	390	385	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	260	110	160	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.7	15.9	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.8	18.1	23.9	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	22.4	29.0	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.5	13.7	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	12.4	10.6	15.0	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	415	210	205	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	80	35	45	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	295	150	140	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	35	20	20	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.6	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.3	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.2	5.2	5.0	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.9	1.9	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,715	4,855	4,860	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	9,585	4,805	4,780	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	9,560	4,785	4,770	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	535	240	295	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	1,265	625	640	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	845	395	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,265	625	640	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	20	10	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	20	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	95	70	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,185	590	595	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	60	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	50	60	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	20	40	25	20
Russian	20	10	10	70	35	40
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	915	465	450	880	420	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	230	135	95	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	755	365	385	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	170	75	95	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	45	10	10	0
Portuguese	55	30	25	20	15	10
Romanian	0	10	0	30	0	25
Spanish	55	10	40	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	50	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	65	35	25
Chinese languages	15	10	0	60	35	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	30	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	10	10	10	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,600	4,815	4,780	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,940	980	960	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,665	3,840	3,825	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	115	40	75	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,715	4,855	4,855	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,975	4,490	4,490	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	715	360	355	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	500	240	260	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	80	50	35	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	60	40	20	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	60	30	30	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	30	15	10	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	35	15	15	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	15	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	715	360	355	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	135	70	70	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	145	70	75	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	155	55	100	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	235	140	95	670	300	370
45 years and over	45	25	20	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	715	360	355	1,620	745	875
Americas	90	45	40	235	90	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	15	15	0	10	0	10
Peru	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	30	30	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	0	15
Europe	580	295	290	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	25	0	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	20	0	10
Germany	70	40	35	190	90	100
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	25	15	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	75	45	35	55	20	35
Poland	40	20	20	75	25	50
Portugal	25	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	115	100	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	115	50	65
Africa	10	10	0	50	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	35	10	25	505	255	250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	10	0	10	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	445	245	195
Americas	10	0	10	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	10	95	60	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Asia	0	0	0	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,720	4,855	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	760	385	370	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,140	570	570	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,820	3,900	3,915	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	230	125	100	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	120	70	50	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	65	50	15	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	20	35	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	70	35	40	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	10	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	75	105	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	170	65	105	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	30	40	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	105	35	70	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,535	4,785	4,750	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	90	25	60	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,625	4,825	4,800	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	25	35	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	30	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	40	20	25	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	280	130	150	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	270	130	140	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	105	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	40	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,380	4,700	4,680	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,720	4,855	4,860	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	100	45	50	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	10	185	110	70
Chinese	10	10	0	95	45	50
Black	15	10	10	75	40	35
Filipino	20	0	15	300	140	155
Latin American	0	0	0	55	20	30
Arab	15	15	0	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	10	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,620	4,815	4,805	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,715	4,860	4,860	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	335	160	180	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	240	125	115	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	25
Métis	105	35	65	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	3,775	1,850	1,925	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	20	10	10	15	10	0
American	100	45	55	330	170	160
Canadian	3,710	1,815	1,895	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,530	3,805	3,725	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	5,935	2,980	2,955	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,900	1,890	2,015	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	2,680	1,320	1,360	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,905	1,435	1,470	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	270	100	175	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	260	140	120	335	140	195
French origins	715	395	315	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	715	395	320	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,050	1,050	1,000	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	45	15	30	490	280	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	10	675	355	320
Dutch	705	370	335	1,130	475	650
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,405	710	695	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	15
Swiss	75	40	35	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	65	105	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	60	25	35	350	175	175
Finnish	10	10	0	185	80	100
Icelandic	10	0	10	925	490	435
Norwegian	60	20	35	875	430	445
Swedish	50	15	35	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	15	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	495	225	270	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	145	85	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	30	245	135	105
Latvian	15	10	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	155	75	85	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	15	15	0	275	125	155
Russian	70	20	45	700	305	390
Slovak	35	20	10	15	15	10
Ukrainian	205	90	115	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	515	285	230	415	195	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	60	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	30	10	20
Italian	275	135	145	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	65	45	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	20	20	55	15	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	15	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	25	10	20	50	25	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	20	10	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	15
African origins	40	20	20	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	10	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	10	25	0	15
Asian origins	135	60	70	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	30	30	50	25	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	0	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	0	15	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	185	115	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	30	25	515	240	275
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	20	10	0	145	60	80
Filipino	10	0	10	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	10	0	35	10	20
Australian	10	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	3,305	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	595	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	15	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	3,890	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	200	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	675	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,685	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,340	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	460	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	450	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	660	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	660	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,670	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,885	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	3,810	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	95	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	1,475	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	840	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	505	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	235	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	245	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,635	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	270	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,900	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,200	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,665	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	490	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	760	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	755	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	400	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	170	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,550	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,670	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	880	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	765	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,980	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.1	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,565	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	416,423	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	580	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	853	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,115	4,080	4,030	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,915	1,085	835	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,340	1,165	1,175	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,855	1,840	2,020	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	505	185	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	260	140	115	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	360	75	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,720	660	1,065	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	135	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,205	570	635	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	815	330	485	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	60	55	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	0	110	60	50
Master's degree	185	115	70	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	45	15	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,820	2,425	2,395	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	505	325	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,420	735	690	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,570	1,190	1,380	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	515	365	150	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	110	85	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	320	260	60	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,230	470	765	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	50	65	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	715	305	405	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	500	195	305	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	35	35	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	85	45	35
Master's degree	110	60	55	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	10	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,110	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,255	2,245	2,010	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	300	65	235	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	295	65	235	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	70	135	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	175	45	130	110	40	75
Humanities	220	80	145	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	40	20	20	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	15	55	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	20	120	60	55
54. History	25	10	15	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	100	285	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	110	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	90	25	65	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	55	10	45	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	95	50	50	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	630	275	350	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	30	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	600	275	320	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	55	30	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	0	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	20	10	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	20	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	10	110	55	55
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	825	780	45	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	90	65	20	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	155	10	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	185	0	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	100	95	0	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	130	85	40	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	165	125	40
Health and related fields	735	125	610	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	45	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	640	80	565	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	270	155	115	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	85	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	20	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	65	10	210	190	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,820	2,430	2,395	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,250	1,240	1,010	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	155	35	120	950	230	720
13. Education	155	35	120	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	45	105	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	125	25	100	90	35	60
Humanities	125	45	80	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	15	15	0	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	110	50	60
54. History	10	0	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	255	45	210	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	80	0	80	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	75	15	60	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	10	0
42. Psychology	35	10	30	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	45	10	30	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	465	165	295	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	30	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	440	170	265	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	25	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	25	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	20	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	100	55	45
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	585	550	30	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	45	30	20	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	10	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	150	150	0	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	175	0	680	680	0
48. Precision production	80	85	0	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	35	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	45	25	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	135	105	30
Health and related fields	425	60	365	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	370	30	340	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	105	90	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	75	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	40	15	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	55	10	170	150	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,115	4,085	4,025	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,250	2,010	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,855	1,835	2,020	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	3,520	1,635	1,880	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	3,320	1,555	1,760	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	200	80	125	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	335	200	135	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	45	20	200	115	90
Philippines	10	0	10	165	65	100
India	0	0	0	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	45	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	155	100	55	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,815	2,425	2,395	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,250	1,240	1,010	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,570	1,185	1,380	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	2,385	1,095	1,290	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	2,260	1,055	1,205	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	120	40	85	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	180	95	90	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	0	125	65	60
Philippines	10	0	10	145	60	85
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	20	20	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	55	45	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,115	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	5,025	2,710	2,315	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	4,715	2,560	2,160	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	310	155	155	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	3,085	1,375	1,710	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	61.9	66.3	57.4	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	58.1	62.7	53.6	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.7	6.7	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,110	4,085	4,030	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,735	1,130	1,600	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	5,375	2,955	2,425	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,840	1,690	1,155	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,540	1,265	1,275	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.3	42.1	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,030	2,710	2,315	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	25	45	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,685	2,275	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	3,745	1,915	1,825	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,215	770	450	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,025	2,710	2,315	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	25	45	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,955	2,685	2,270	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	755	515	245	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	570	80	485	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	200	135	60	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	280	30	250	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	370	100	270	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	80	90	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	880	290	585	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,055	1,010	40	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	180	70	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	260	175	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,025	2,715	2,315	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	30	45	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,960	2,685	2,275	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	520	365	155	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	425	400	25
22 Utilities	30	25	10	105	85	15
23 Construction	570	505	65	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	780	490	290	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	140	105	35	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	470	215	260	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	205	165	35	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	70	55	20	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	140	30	110	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	40	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	285	100	185	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	225	135	85	365	210	165
61 Educational services	240	85	160	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	465	40	425	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	55	85	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	215	40	175	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	210	130	80	730	410	315
91 Public administration	140	80	65	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,715	2,555	2,155	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	920	525	400	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	800	620	180	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	2,980	1,400	1,580	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,975	1,395	1,580	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,105	475	635	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	625	220	410	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,235	705	535	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,780	2,015	1,760	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,345	1,820	1,520	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	180	90	90	750	385	360
Public transit	25	10	20	65	40	20
Walked	190	80	110	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	0	0	0	105	65	40
Other method	35	20	15	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,775	2,020	1,760	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	1,040	535	505	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	895	380	520	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	870	460	410	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	380	195	185	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	590	455	140	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,775	2,020	1,760	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	400	265	125	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	685	450	235	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,065	580	490	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	715	220	495	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	95	170	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	640	405	240	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,520	3,015	2,505	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	5,515	3,010	2,505	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	5,430	2,950	2,480	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	5,430	2,945	2,480	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	0	0	0	50	20	35
Non-official languages	80	60	25	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	60	25	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	50	20	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	45	15	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	85	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,520	3,015	2,505	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	5,395	2,940	2,455	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	30	20	10	65	30	35
French	40	15	25	190	75	120
Non-official language	55	35	20	295	135	160
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	15	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,630	4,835	4,800	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	8,810	4,410	4,395	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	825	420	405	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	210	125	90	1,715	855	850
Migrants	615	300	310	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	580	290	290	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	560	270	290	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	15	15	0	495	245	255
External migrants	35	15	20	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,190	4,620	4,565	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	6,630	3,360	3,270	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	2,555	1,260	1,295	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	725	335	390	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	1,830	925	900	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	1,775	905	875	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	860	850	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	65	45	20	1,405	725	680
External migrants	55	25	30	415	230	180