Census Profile, 2016 Census
Meaford, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Prince Edward Island [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Meaford, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Prince Edward Island [Province]
	Data quality , Meaford, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Meaford, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Edward Island [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,991	...	...	142,907	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,100	...	...	140,204	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,590	...	...	71,119	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,830	...	...	59,472	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	18.7	...	...	25.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	588.57	...	...	5,686.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,990	5,375	5,610	142,910	69,305	73,605
0 to 14 years	1,420	720	700	22,685	11,570	11,115
0 to 4 years	485	250	230	7,005	3,645	3,360
5 to 9 years	490	245	240	7,905	3,985	3,925
10 to 14 years	455	220	230	7,775	3,940	3,830
15 to 64 years	6,505	3,170	3,340	92,510	45,090	47,420
15 to 19 years	530	285	245	8,645	4,435	4,215
20 to 24 years	500	250	245	8,620	4,390	4,225
25 to 29 years	440	225	220	7,650	3,700	3,945
30 to 34 years	520	270	250	7,760	3,735	4,025
35 to 39 years	510	265	245	8,180	3,885	4,295
40 to 44 years	480	225	255	8,820	4,235	4,585
45 to 49 years	590	280	305	9,560	4,650	4,910
50 to 54 years	880	430	450	11,250	5,425	5,825
55 to 59 years	975	445	535	11,330	5,420	5,915
60 to 64 years	1,085	500	585	10,685	5,215	5,475
65 years and over	3,065	1,490	1,575	27,710	12,640	15,070
65 to 69 years	1,060	540	520	9,940	4,830	5,110
70 to 74 years	740	380	365	6,625	3,170	3,455
75 to 79 years	555	280	275	4,695	2,180	2,520
80 to 84 years	365	155	205	3,370	1,440	1,930
85 years and over	340	130	205	3,080	1,020	2,060
85 to 89 years	210	90	120	1,895	715	1,180
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	910	260	650
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	250	45	210
100 years and over	10	5	5	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.4	12.5	15.9	16.7	15.1
15 to 64 years	59.2	59.0	59.5	64.7	65.1	64.4
65 years and over	27.9	27.7	28.1	19.4	18.2	20.5
85 years and over	3.1	2.4	3.7	2.2	1.5	2.8
Average age of the population	47.9	47.1	48.7	42.7	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	53.0	52.1	53.9	44.5	43.6	45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
Single-detached house	3,975	...	...	41,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	55	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	845	...	...	15,725	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	3,350	...	...
Row house	260	...	...	2,185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	475	...	...	9,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 person	1,280	...	...	16,295	...	...
2 persons	2,180	...	...	22,905	...	...
3 persons	615	...	...	9,010	...	...
4 persons	535	...	...	7,370	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	3,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,845	...	...	139,685	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,570	4,655	4,910	120,220	57,735	62,490
Married or living common law	6,310	3,155	3,160	71,650	35,815	35,835
Married	5,365	2,680	2,685	60,895	30,465	30,430
Living common law	950	475	480	10,760	5,355	5,405
Not married and not living common law	3,255	1,505	1,750	48,570	21,920	26,655
Never married	1,785	1,010	775	30,750	16,290	14,460
Separated	215	90	130	3,500	1,470	2,025
Divorced	610	260	355	6,620	2,665	3,955
Widowed	645	150	500	7,700	1,495	6,210
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,490	...	...	41,705	...	...
2 persons	2,235	...	...	23,045	...	...
3 persons	565	...	...	8,565	...	...
4 persons	510	...	...	6,910	...	...
5 or more persons	175	...	...	3,185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,490	...	...	41,705	...	...
Total couple families	3,120	...	...	35,160	...	...
Married couples	2,640	...	...	29,785	...	...
Common-law couples	475	...	...	5,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	375	...	...	6,545	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	5,155	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,120	...	...	35,160	...	...
Couples without children	1,995	...	...	18,975	...	...
Couples with children	1,120	...	...	16,180	...	...
1 child	470	...	...	6,755	...	...
2 children	490	...	...	6,370	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	3,055	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	6,545	...	...
1 child	240	...	...	4,070	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,675	740	940	23,270	10,455	12,810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
One-census-family households	3,400	...	...	40,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,950	...	...	18,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,450	...	...	21,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	730	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,385	...	...	18,515	...	...
One-person households	1,280	...	...	16,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	105	...	...	2,225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,875	5,325	5,555	141,015	68,540	72,480
English only	10,070	4,980	5,095	121,815	60,290	61,525
French only	5	5	5	115	55	65
English and French	780	330	445	17,840	7,540	10,295
Neither English nor French	25	15	15	1,250	650	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,880	5,325	5,555	141,015	68,535	72,485
English	10,730	5,255	5,475	135,015	65,690	69,320
French	125	60	65	4,550	2,105	2,445
English and French	5	5	0	235	105	130
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,225	630	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	125	60	70	4,665	2,160	2,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.3	3.3	3.2	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,880	5,325	5,555	141,020	68,535	72,480
Single responses	10,830	5,300	5,530	140,020	68,085	71,935
Official languages	10,290	5,030	5,260	132,870	64,475	68,390
English	10,160	4,965	5,195	128,005	62,235	65,765
French	130	60	70	4,865	2,245	2,620
Non-official languages	540	270	270	7,155	3,605	3,550
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	50	25	20
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	270	265	7,110	3,580	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	655	365	295
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	610	340	270
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	10	0	10	575	315	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	5	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	65	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	10	395	155	240
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	365	140	220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	110	60	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	5	0	0	20	5	10
Telugu	5	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	240	225	2,575	1,320	1,260
Albanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	90	45	50	385	190	195
Baltic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Latvian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	85	40	45	380	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	70	30	40
Russian	15	5	10	140	70	70
Serbian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	5	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	260	130	125	900	460	435
Afrikaans	0	5	5	20	15	10
Danish	15	10	5	20	15	5
Dutch	100	55	45	465	240	220
Frisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
German	140	65	70	320	155	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	685	340	345
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	5	500	240	260
Bengali	0	5	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	205	80	120
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	5	5	5	50	25	30
Iranian languages	5	0	0	180	90	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	40	30	475	250	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	65	40	25
Portuguese	15	10	5	80	40	40
Romanian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Spanish	20	15	5	305	150	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	95	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	120	50	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,790	1,420	1,365
Chinese languages	15	5	10	2,740	1,400	1,340
Cantonese	10	5	5	210	95	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	2,165	1,170	995
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	295	100	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	90	50	40
Estonian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	15	5	10	65	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	45	25	25	995	450	540
English and French	15	10	5	485	210	275
English and non-official language	25	15	10	460	220	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,875	5,325	5,555	141,015	68,535	72,485
Single responses	10,800	5,290	5,515	139,500	67,810	71,690
Official languages	10,690	5,230	5,465	134,930	65,480	69,445
English	10,650	5,215	5,440	132,670	64,445	68,225
French	40	15	25	2,260	1,035	1,225
Non-official languages	110	60	50	4,575	2,325	2,245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	60	50	4,565	2,325	2,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	435	235	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	410	215	190
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	55	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	235	100	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	230	100	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	1,115	560	555
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	5	175	85	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	5	180	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	20	5	10
Russian	10	5	0	85	40	45
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	200	100	100
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	75	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	20	10	10	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	460	225	240
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	0	320	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	70	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Urdu	5	5	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	215	120	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	165	95	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	2,395	1,240	1,160
Chinese languages	5	5	5	2,370	1,225	1,145
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,925	1,070	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	85	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	40	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	45	1,520	725	790
English and French	5	0	5	350	140	205
English and non-official language	70	30	40	1,150	575	575
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,880	5,325	5,555	141,015	68,540	72,480
None	10,495	5,150	5,345	133,895	65,280	68,610
English	60	25	35	2,550	1,215	1,335
French	145	65	85	2,850	1,205	1,650
Non-official language	160	80	85	1,635	795	840
Aboriginal	0	5	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	85	1,605	785	825
English and French	5	0	0	15	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,430	4,585	4,840	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,190	4,480	4,710	113,480	54,635	58,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,198	37,926	27,565	31,744	36,021	28,065
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,195	4,480	4,715	113,500	54,635	58,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,455	34,432	25,561	28,298	31,453	25,484
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,455	4,160	4,290	102,410	50,325	52,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,180	33,483	22,581	26,979	31,133	23,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,890	3,195	3,695	87,220	38,945	48,280
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,060	9,232	8,960	8,232	8,959	7,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,290	3,275	3,010	86,035	43,395	42,640
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,903	30,240	24,371	26,851	29,875	24,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,425	4,585	4,840	117,055	56,365	60,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	4,475	4,725	113,455	54,690	58,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,212	49,601	37,167	38,899	43,979	34,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	4,475	4,730	113,470	54,685	58,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,626	41,529	31,986	32,504	36,004	29,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,415	4,145	4,270	102,480	50,470	52,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,400	46,429	32,573	35,474	40,517	30,579
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,985	3,230	3,760	87,040	38,985	48,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,440	9,086	9,743	8,938	9,236	8,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,290	3,250	3,040	86,035	43,380	42,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,478	42,268	32,353	34,919	39,152	30,613
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,425	4,585	4,845	117,050	56,360	60,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,850	1,625	1,225	38,235	19,905	18,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,738	47,678	42,882	45,183	48,030	42,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,365	57,892	49,703	51,473	55,726	46,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.5	79.9	82.5	85.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.7	62.4	56.4	68.1	70.4	65.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.5	20.1	17.5	14.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,430	4,585	4,845	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without total income	235	105	130	3,570	1,725	1,845
With total income	9,195	4,480	4,710	113,485	54,635	58,845
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.2	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,025	455	570	14,190	6,250	7,940
$10,000 to $19,999	1,715	670	1,050	20,695	8,245	12,450
$20,000 to $29,999	1,575	650	925	18,775	7,895	10,880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	570	615	16,825	8,085	8,745
$40,000 to $49,999	965	515	450	13,650	7,035	6,610
$50,000 to $59,999	750	425	330	9,365	5,095	4,270
$60,000 to $69,999	555	345	210	6,135	3,490	2,645
$70,000 to $79,999	395	230	170	4,580	2,515	2,065
$80,000 to $89,999	265	145	120	3,005	1,625	1,375
$90,000 to $99,999	205	115	100	1,725	1,085	645
$100,000 and over	540	365	175	4,525	3,320	1,205
$100,000 to $149,999	355	240	115	3,220	2,310	910
$150,000 and over	190	125	60	1,305	1,010	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,430	4,585	4,845	117,050	56,365	60,690
Without after-tax income	230	105	125	3,555	1,725	1,830
With after-tax income	9,195	4,480	4,715	113,500	54,635	58,860
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.3	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	465	625	14,850	6,410	8,435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,820	720	1,100	22,520	9,115	13,405
$20,000 to $29,999	1,760	755	1,010	23,185	10,240	12,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,375	675	695	19,990	10,010	9,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,085	595	495	13,485	7,175	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	715	450	265	8,060	4,550	3,510
$60,000 to $69,999	445	260	190	4,980	2,625	2,355
$70,000 to $79,999	330	175	155	2,435	1,570	865
$80,000 and over	570	385	185	3,995	2,945	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	195	125	65	1,360	960	395
$90,000 to $99,999	95	65	30	825	595	230
$100,000 and over	285	195	90	1,815	1,395	415
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,425	4,585	4,840	117,055	56,365	60,690
Without employment income	3,140	1,310	1,830	31,015	12,970	18,050
With employment income	6,290	3,275	3,015	86,035	43,395	42,640
Percentage with employment income	66.7	71.4	62.3	73.5	77.0	70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,115	595	520	11,240	5,470	5,775
$5,000 to $9,999	530	235	300	8,730	3,810	4,920
$10,000 to $19,999	890	425	470	15,030	7,035	7,995
$20,000 to $29,999	815	375	440	11,410	5,440	5,970
$30,000 to $39,999	660	310	350	10,230	4,910	5,325
$40,000 to $49,999	570	305	270	8,635	4,475	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	480	285	200	6,355	3,565	2,790
$60,000 to $69,999	340	195	140	4,180	2,325	1,855
$70,000 to $79,999	220	140	75	3,420	1,785	1,630
$80,000 and over	665	415	250	6,795	4,580	2,225
$80,000 to $89,999	165	95	70	2,240	1,205	1,030
$90,000 to $99,999	170	80	85	1,240	805	435
$100,000 and over	325	230	90	3,320	2,565	760
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	61,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,528	...	...	53,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,275	...	...	16,290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,336	...	...	29,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,203	...	...	26,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,550	...	...	43,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,294	...	...	76,250	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,976	...	...	65,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,314	...	...	74,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,767	...	...	62,017	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,285	...	...	16,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,740	...	...	37,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,011	...	...	31,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,550	...	...	43,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,313	...	...	88,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,307	...	...	73,375	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	790	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	3,215	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	245	...	...	2,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	2,900	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	3,230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	2,950	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	230	...	...	2,910	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	2,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	405	...	...	5,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	4,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	4,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	315	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,290	...	...	14,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	495	...	...	5,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	3,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	300	...	...	3,130	...	...
$200,000 and over	200	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	845	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	3,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	3,330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	3,435	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	270	...	...	3,680	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	290	...	...	3,690	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	3,505	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	245	...	...	3,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	500	...	...	6,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	5,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	4,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	325	...	...	3,775	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	2,935	...	...
$100,000 and over	900	...	...	8,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	415	...	...	4,715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	2,145	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,470	...	...	41,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,339	...	...	76,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,894	...	...	66,071	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,905	...	...	18,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,830	...	...	70,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,792	...	...	60,702	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	16,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,072	...	...	99,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,261	...	...	84,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	6,065	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,888	...	...	46,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	42,468	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,470	...	...	41,545	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,039	...	...	88,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,062	...	...	73,626	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,905	...	...	18,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,029	...	...	81,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,911	...	...	66,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,556	...	...	110,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,822	...	...	91,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	345	...	...	6,145	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,745	...	...	52,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,401	...	...	46,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,505	665	840	21,050	9,545	11,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,107	31,616	27,904	27,886	29,448	26,731
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,264	29,141	26,432	25,260	26,181	24,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,500	655	850	20,935	9,590	11,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,497	41,550	39,685	35,224	36,569	34,087
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,757	35,636	34,078	30,060	30,819	29,418
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,845	5,300	5,545	139,685	67,895	71,790
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,610	2,645	2,960	82,130	38,970	43,160
In the bottom decile	825	405	420	14,010	6,555	7,455
In the second decile	1,200	525	670	18,400	8,230	10,170
In the third decile	1,190	555	630	16,875	8,095	8,780
In the fourth decile	1,165	555	610	16,630	8,135	8,495
In the fifth decile	1,230	605	630	16,215	7,960	8,255
In the top half of the distribution	5,240	2,660	2,585	57,555	28,925	28,630
In the sixth decile	1,160	570	595	15,765	7,885	7,880
In the seventh decile	1,190	620	565	14,160	7,130	7,035
In the eighth decile	1,110	555	560	11,940	5,970	5,970
In the ninth decile	945	495	455	9,550	4,840	4,715
In the top decile	830	425	405	6,140	3,100	3,035
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,845	5,300	5,545	139,090	67,610	71,480
0 to 17 years	1,725	875	855	27,505	14,040	13,465
0 to 5 years	585	305	280	8,435	4,385	4,055
18 to 64 years	6,135	2,975	3,160	85,800	41,555	44,240
65 years and over	2,980	1,450	1,530	25,780	12,010	13,775
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	645	785	23,460	10,585	12,870
0 to 17 years	280	135	140	5,980	3,015	2,965
0 to 5 years	115	60	55	2,030	1,025	1,000
18 to 64 years	800	370	430	12,380	5,625	6,755
65 years and over	355	140	215	5,100	1,945	3,155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	12.2	14.2	16.9	15.7	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	15.4	16.4	21.7	21.5	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	19.7	19.6	24.1	23.4	24.7
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	14.4	13.5	15.3
65 years and over (%)	11.9	9.7	14.1	19.8	16.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	450	220	230	8,730	4,215	4,515
0 to 17 years	75	30	45	2,045	1,045	1,000
0 to 5 years	35	15	25	670	335	340
18 to 64 years	325	165	155	6,210	2,995	3,220
65 years and over	50	20	30	480	180	300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	4.2	4.1	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	3.4	5.3	7.4	7.4	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	4.9	8.9	7.9	7.6	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.5	4.9	7.2	7.2	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.0	1.9	1.5	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,850	5,300	5,540	139,685	67,895	71,785
Official languages	10,795	5,290	5,505	138,860	67,475	71,380
English	10,790	5,285	5,510	138,735	67,430	71,305
French	780	320	460	17,875	7,360	10,515
Non-official languages	800	390	410	8,685	4,305	4,375
Aboriginal languages	10	15	0	80	40	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	10	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	790	375	410	8,605	4,270	4,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	745	430	315
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	20	30	735	425	310
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	10	25	650	375	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	80	45	40
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	660	280	375
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	615	255	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	105	70
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	650	310	335	3,970	1,940	2,035
Albanian	0	0	0	90	60	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	145	70	75	490	215	270
Baltic languages	20	10	20	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	65	55	485	210	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	40	10	30
Czech	15	10	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	80	25	55
Russian	25	20	10	255	125	135
Serbian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	35	10	25	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	50	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	30	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	370	170	195	1,225	575	655
Afrikaans	10	10	0	25	15	10
Danish	15	0	10	60	25	35
Dutch	85	50	40	550	260	285
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	15
German	270	120	150	570	250	325
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	40	10	30
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	900	470	430
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	635	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	95	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	250	100	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	185	95	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Urdu	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	265	145	115
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	265	150	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	65	65	1,290	610	680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	10	10	190	100	90
Portuguese	15	0	15	175	105	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Spanish	95	55	40	945	420	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	60	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	20	185	85	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	200	90	105
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	95	45	50
American Sign Language	0	10	0	25	0	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	40	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	2,460	1,260	1,205
Chinese languages	15	0	10	2,445	1,245	1,200
Cantonese	10	0	0	300	115	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	2,105	1,110	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	10	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	105	40	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	75	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	20	0	105	50	55
Estonian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	10	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	80	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,845	5,300	5,545	139,685	67,900	71,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,615	5,195	5,415	133,655	64,805	68,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,695	880	815	26,415	13,440	12,975
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,915	4,315	4,595	107,235	51,365	55,875
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	235	110	130	6,035	3,090	2,940
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,850	5,300	5,545	139,685	67,895	71,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,700	4,775	4,920	129,405	62,795	66,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,145	525	625	8,940	4,375	4,565
Before 1981	810	385	425	2,460	1,185	1,275
1981 to 1990	80	25	55	565	240	325
1991 to 2000	90	50	40	670	330	340
2001 to 2010	105	50	55	1,890	950	935
2001 to 2005	80	25	50	560	295	260
2006 to 2010	30	20	10	1,335	650	680
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	25	35	3,360	1,670	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	0	1,340	725	615
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,145	525	620	8,940	4,375	4,565
Under 5 years	160	70	95	1,065	515	550
5 to 14 years	240	125	110	1,895	960	935
15 to 24 years	375	155	225	1,410	690	720
25 to 44 years	335	155	180	3,660	1,710	1,950
45 years and over	40	30	10	910	505	405
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,145	525	620	8,940	4,375	4,565
Americas	175	70	105	1,545	700	850
Brazil	10	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	60	20	35
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	45	70	1,205	550	660
Other places of birth in Americas	25	20	10	150	60	85
Europe	875	410	460	3,015	1,560	1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	15	20
Croatia	0	0	10	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	55	40	15
Germany	180	70	115	260	100	155
Greece	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	65	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	50	35	10
Italy	10	10	0	60	35	30
Netherlands	95	50	45	470	220	250
Poland	20	10	10	55	20	35
Portugal	0	0	0	70	35	30
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	20	15
Ukraine	10	0	10	45	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	465	230	240	1,370	755	615
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	335	180	155
Africa	10	10	10	340	170	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	70	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	110	60	45
Asia	90	35	55	4,005	1,935	2,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,835	895	940
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	50	50
India	10	0	0	225	105	115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	230	130	95
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	105	35	65
Lebanon	0	0	10	95	65	30
Pakistan	10	0	0	50	30	20
Philippines	10	0	0	475	200	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	25	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	15	205	100	105
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	435	175	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	65	25	40	3,355	1,670	1,690
Americas	20	10	0	190	95	100
Brazil	10	0	0	10	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	120	55	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	10	0	0	390	200	180
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	110	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	155	70	85
Africa	0	0	0	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	15
Asia	40	10	30	2,650	1,305	1,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,395	710	685
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	25	20
India	0	0	0	125	60	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	45
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	75	40	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	380	165	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	185	95	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	125	40	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,850	5,300	5,545	139,690	67,895	71,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,190	540	650	10,800	5,380	5,420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	755	790	9,010	4,190	4,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,110	4,005	4,105	119,875	58,325	61,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	355	150	205	6,565	3,230	3,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	170	85	85	4,750	2,455	2,295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	45	10	1,835	1,220	615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	110	35	80	2,915	1,240	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	50	80	1,040	435	610
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	55	20	40	720	315	405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,845	5,300	5,545	139,685	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	210	105	100	2,735	1,305	1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	90	90	2,655	1,265	1,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	65	45	20	1,870	905	970
Métis	110	40	70	710	330	380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	60	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,640	5,195	5,440	136,945	66,595	70,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,850	5,300	5,545	139,690	67,900	71,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	30	10	1,190	580	615
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,810	5,270	5,535	138,490	67,315	71,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,845	5,305	5,540	139,690	67,895	71,790
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	30	0	925	465	460
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	25	25	0	910	465	445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	20	0	840	415	420
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	45	40	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	125	140	4,040	1,860	2,180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	245	115	130	3,965	1,830	2,140
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	3,140	1,450	1,690
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	55	50	735	340	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	10	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	10	30	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,555	5,150	5,405	134,725	65,575	69,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,845	5,300	5,545	139,685	67,900	71,790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	255	115	145	6,640	3,325	3,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	15	40	920	470	450
Chinese	35	15	20	2,570	1,265	1,305
Black	30	20	15	825	425	400
Filipino	20	10	10	670	310	360
Latin American	15	10	10	255	140	115
Arab	35	10	25	585	340	250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	145	55	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	115	95
Korean	40	10	30	210	95	120
Japanese	10	10	0	110	50	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	55	15	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	85	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,585	5,190	5,400	133,045	64,575	68,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,845	5,305	5,545	139,685	67,895	71,790
North American Aboriginal origins	290	150	140	4,960	2,325	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	85	90	4,060	1,895	2,165
Inuit	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis	135	70	60	830	390	435
Other North American origins	3,865	1,905	1,965	62,075	29,940	32,130
Acadian	20	20	10	3,485	1,730	1,755
American	115	40	75	1,020	515	500
Canadian	3,770	1,865	1,905	59,270	28,485	30,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	65	35	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	8,625	4,185	4,440	98,615	47,695	50,920
British Isles origins	6,975	3,370	3,605	85,140	41,095	44,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	4,455	2,120	2,335	40,310	19,035	21,275
Irish	2,855	1,415	1,440	38,510	17,905	20,605
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	3,385	1,640	1,745	50,685	24,075	26,615
Welsh	325	135	190	2,415	1,055	1,360
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	215	80	135	1,725	795	930
French origins	900	440	455	25,950	12,300	13,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	900	440	460	25,935	12,290	13,650
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,280	1,105	1,175	11,625	5,550	6,075
Austrian	55	20	30	205	95	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	20	440	250	190
Dutch	800	390	405	4,355	2,130	2,230
Flemish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,505	730	780	7,060	3,280	3,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	45	35	210	115	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	315	170	145	1,915	980	935
Danish	95	55	35	675	325	345
Finnish	45	30	20	210	75	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	90	70	20
Norwegian	85	40	45	415	215	200
Swedish	95	50	40	460	220	240
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	170	115	55
Eastern European origins	760	335	425	3,030	1,360	1,670
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	45	15	25	95	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	75	30	45
Estonian	10	10	0	50	20	25
Hungarian	120	50	65	310	130	175
Latvian	10	0	10	55	20	35
Lithuanian	30	15	15	90	35	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	300	95	210	1,155	540	620
Romanian	25	30	0	130	55	70
Russian	85	55	30	500	200	300
Slovak	10	0	10	55	20	35
Ukrainian	245	105	140	930	420	505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	45	30	15
Southern European origins	385	215	175	2,650	1,260	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	185	75	110
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	10	175	75	100
Italian	210	105	105	1,200	570	625
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	10	0	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	10	325	145	180
Serbian	10	0	0	85	45	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Slovenian	15	15	0	30	15	10
Spanish	70	45	25	515	245	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	15	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	55	25	30	430	205	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	35	15	20	215	105	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	205	100	110
Caribbean origins	90	40	50	325	145	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	30	20	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaican	30	25	10	155	65	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	0	30	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	0	35	420	215	205
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Chilean	10	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyanese	10	0	10	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mexican	10	0	0	100	40	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	45	20	25	980	480	495
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	180	85	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	20	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	115	55	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
South African	15	10	10	40	20	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	20	515	240	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	20	480	225	255
Asian origins	195	80	115	6,485	3,270	3,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	15	35	1,625	920	705
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	15	25	155	100	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	295	160	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Israeli	0	0	0	55	45	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	715	410	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	10	245	115	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	35	25	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	45	15	25	975	490	485
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	135	50	85
East Indian	20	10	15	615	330	285
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	185	75	110
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	45	30
Punjabi	20	10	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	110	50	65	3,920	1,870	2,045
Burmese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese	55	25	30	2,735	1,340	1,400
Filipino	15	10	10	725	330	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	15	0	10	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	220	100	120
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	25	15	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	85	45	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	35	55
Australian	0	0	0	50	20	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
Owner	3,875	...	...	41,780	...	...
Renter	960	...	...	17,575	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
Condominium	195	...	...	1,295	...	...
Not condominium	4,640	...	...	58,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	345	...	...	5,245	...	...
2 bedrooms	965	...	...	15,700	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,085	...	...	23,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	14,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	760	...	...	12,800	...	...
5 rooms	535	...	...	10,105	...	...
6 rooms	815	...	...	9,255	...	...
7 rooms	850	...	...	8,590	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,875	...	...	18,730	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,825	...	...	59,165	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
Suitable	4,765	...	...	58,035	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
1960 or before	1,845	...	...	14,895	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,025	...	...	16,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	685	...	...	8,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	565	...	...	7,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	305	...	...	4,160	...	...
2006 to 2010	295	...	...	4,555	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	110	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,515	...	...	54,925	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,830	...	...	59,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,720	...	...	34,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,030	...	...	24,590	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,830	...	...	59,470	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	360	...	...	7,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	555	...	...	9,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	755	...	...	11,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,195	...	...	12,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,055	...	...	10,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	610	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,540	...	...	58,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,565	...	...	47,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	980	...	...	10,850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	885	...	...	9,590	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,605	...	...	40,830	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.8	...	...	56.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	935	...	...	805	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,133	...	...	932	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,037	...	...	170,651	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,734	...	...	197,966	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	950	...	...	17,540	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.3	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	793	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	818	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,425	4,585	4,845	117,055	56,360	60,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,740	930	810	22,425	12,550	9,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,520	1,170	1,350	31,815	16,050	15,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,165	2,485	2,680	62,815	27,760	35,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	875	710	165	9,480	6,690	2,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	275	115	5,235	3,280	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	485	435	50	4,245	3,410	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,485	950	1,535	27,860	10,700	17,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	50	90	3,070	1,055	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,670	780	890	22,410	9,320	13,090
Bachelor's degree	1,105	480	625	15,435	6,335	9,100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	50	95	1,285	535	750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	65	25	620	340	275
Master's degree	290	145	145	4,370	1,710	2,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	705	400	300
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,455	2,635	2,815	74,315	35,620	38,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	680	410	275	8,950	5,545	3,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,430	720	715	18,670	9,735	8,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,340	1,510	1,835	46,695	20,340	26,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	485	400	90	6,255	4,445	1,810
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	135	60	3,525	2,210	1,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	265	30	2,735	2,235	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,715	620	1,085	20,975	8,235	12,740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	30	40	1,855	720	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,080	460	620	17,605	6,930	10,675
Bachelor's degree	740	310	435	12,070	4,760	7,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	950	375	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	30	25	515	255	260
Master's degree	175	80	95	3,530	1,260	2,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	545	285	260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,430	4,585	4,840	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,265	2,100	2,160	54,240	28,605	25,635
Education	430	100	325	5,075	1,270	3,805
13. Education	425	100	330	5,075	1,270	3,805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	75	105	1,375	670	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	195	140	60
50. Visual and performing arts	165	60	105	1,175	530	645
Humanities	220	85	130	2,910	1,240	1,665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	110	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	45	725	215	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	20	720	210	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	200	135	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	370	220	155
54. History	50	20	25	625	395	230
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	140	40	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	465	160	305	5,240	1,535	3,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	20	410	135	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	10	155	1,215	90	1,130
22. Legal professions and studies	65	10	55	895	260	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	20	75
42. Psychology	55	25	30	1,240	315	930
45. Social sciences	150	100	45	1,325	700	625
Business, management and public administration	880	260	620	15,445	4,425	11,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	110	1,350	240	1,110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	745	240	510	14,050	4,180	9,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	80	75	2,450	1,070	1,380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	40	40	1,185	445	735
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	15	690	275	415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	0	40
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	450	320	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	15	80	20	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	85	65	2,010	1,250	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	100	65	40	1,700	1,110	595
25. Library science	15	0	20	105	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	15	175	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,115	1,070	45	11,875	11,145	735
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	290	185	105
14. Engineering	105	95	10	1,170	1,005	170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	165	10	2,045	1,795	250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	290	10	3,960	3,900	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	380	0	2,890	2,800	85
48. Precision production	125	120	0	1,510	1,460	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	155	65	1,705	1,180	525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	105	55	1,210	850	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	10	500	335	165
Health and related fields	970	185	790	10,435	1,620	8,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	65	690	370	320
51. Health professions and related programs	860	135	725	9,615	1,165	8,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	0	140	85	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	225	150	4,290	2,355	1,935
12. Personal and culinary services	205	70	130	2,375	605	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	80	70	10	685	595	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	0	1,160	1,085	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,450	2,635	2,815	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,110	1,125	985	27,615	15,280	12,335
Education	220	50	170	3,400	800	2,595
13. Education	220	50	175	3,395	800	2,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	35	70	1,035	510	520
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	120	90	30
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	75	910	425	490
Humanities	125	55	75	2,045	820	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	95	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	30	560	165	395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	20	10	460	140	320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	100	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	275	140	130
54. History	35	15	20	390	230	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	30	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	300	65	225	4,260	1,190	3,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	340	105	235
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	135	990	75	915
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	40	765	185	585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	15	0	15	970	240	725
45. Social sciences	65	40	25	1,075	550	525
Business, management and public administration	610	175	435	11,760	3,395	8,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	25	90	1,140	190	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	500	155	350	10,575	3,200	7,380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	50	35	1,795	740	1,055
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	25	15	950	340	605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	450	175	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	315	205	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	60	50	1,725	1,075	655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	30	1,515	975	535
25. Library science	10	0	10	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	130	60	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	680	640	35	8,580	7,965	615
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	230	135	90
14. Engineering	55	45	0	875	730	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	10	1,655	1,425	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	175	165	10	2,690	2,645	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	2,070	1,995	80
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,060	1,035	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	135	45	1,290	850	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	90	45	885	585	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	405	270	130
Health and related fields	690	100	590	7,525	1,225	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	55	465	240	230
51. Health professions and related programs	600	70	530	6,950	915	6,035
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	115	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	240	145	95	3,285	1,765	1,520
12. Personal and culinary services	130	50	80	1,845	470	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	60	55	0	555	470	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	10	860	795	65
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,430	4,585	4,845	117,050	56,360	60,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,100	2,160	54,240	28,600	25,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,165	2,485	2,680	62,815	27,760	35,050
Location of study inside Canada	4,740	2,250	2,495	57,805	25,305	32,500
Same as province or territory of residence	4,440	2,110	2,330	38,620	16,610	22,020
Different than province or territory of residence	305	140	160	19,180	8,700	10,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	425	235	190	5,010	2,455	2,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	65	1,310	660	650
Philippines	0	0	0	380	140	235
India	0	0	0	165	75	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	95	60	685	390	295
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	935	425	510
France	10	10	0	45	25	25
Other	145	85	60	1,495	735	760
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,450	2,635	2,820	74,315	35,620	38,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	985	27,615	15,280	12,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,340	1,510	1,835	46,700	20,340	26,360
Location of study inside Canada	3,150	1,415	1,730	42,710	18,455	24,255
Same as province or territory of residence	2,960	1,340	1,615	28,705	12,445	16,265
Different than province or territory of residence	190	75	115	14,000	6,010	7,990
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	190	90	100	3,990	1,885	2,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	35	40	845	390	455
Philippines	0	0	0	365	145	225
India	10	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	445	260	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	890	410	485
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	75	40	35	1,260	600	660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,425	4,580	4,845	117,055	56,360	60,690
In the labour force	5,570	2,860	2,710	77,680	39,515	38,165
Employed	5,285	2,710	2,570	68,115	34,200	33,915
Unemployed	280	145	140	9,560	5,320	4,245
Not in the labour force	3,855	1,725	2,130	39,375	16,850	22,530
Participation rate	59.1	62.4	55.9	66.4	70.1	62.9
Employment rate	56.1	59.2	53.0	58.2	60.7	55.9
Unemployment rate	5.0	5.1	5.2	12.3	13.5	11.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,430	4,585	4,845	117,050	56,365	60,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,495	1,530	1,965	33,700	14,130	19,570
Worked	5,930	3,055	2,875	83,350	42,235	41,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,945	1,665	1,275	39,085	20,435	18,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,990	1,385	1,600	44,270	21,800	22,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.0	42.1	39.7	39.4	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,565	2,860	2,710	77,680	39,515	38,165
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	1,035	470	560
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,520	2,835	2,685	76,645	39,045	37,605
Employee	4,445	2,145	2,300	68,230	33,430	34,800
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,080	695	385	8,420	5,615	2,805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,565	2,860	2,715	77,680	39,510	38,165
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	1,035	470	560
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,525	2,835	2,685	76,650	39,045	37,605
0 Management occupations	735	450	285	7,915	4,720	3,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	740	195	540	10,690	2,815	7,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	210	35	3,945	2,945	1,000
3 Health occupations	515	80	430	5,755	965	4,790
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	595	185	410	8,540	2,615	5,920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	70	105	1,540	625	915
6 Sales and service occupations	1,195	475	725	17,735	6,860	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	885	825	60	11,055	10,395	660
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	230	170	50	6,010	4,925	1,080
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	170	45	3,465	2,170	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,565	2,855	2,710	77,680	39,515	38,165
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	20	25	1,030	470	560
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,520	2,835	2,685	76,650	39,040	37,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	335	230	110	7,145	5,745	1,405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	15	0	400	390	0
22 Utilities	75	65	10	280	240	45
23 Construction	540	485	55	5,445	4,910	535
31-33 Manufacturing	425	310	110	6,230	4,275	1,955
41 Wholesale trade	90	75	10	1,610	1,220	390
44-45 Retail trade	595	285	310	8,950	3,910	5,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	145	35	2,425	1,920	500
51 Information and cultural industries	70	35	35	900	505	395
52 Finance and insurance	120	45	75	1,940	735	1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	130	50	85	930	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	275	160	115	3,690	1,940	1,755
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	305	170	130	2,660	1,510	1,155
61 Educational services	325	75	250	5,405	1,650	3,755
62 Health care and social assistance	885	110	780	9,090	1,475	7,615
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	75	80	1,680	820	860
72 Accommodation and food services	440	165	275	5,940	2,030	3,910
81 Other services (except public administration)	250	125	125	3,135	1,460	1,675
91 Public administration	295	200	90	8,745	3,725	5,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,285	2,715	2,575	68,120	34,195	33,915
Worked at home	695	415	280	4,740	2,690	2,050
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	315	200	115
No fixed workplace address	640	475	165	7,930	6,190	1,740
Worked at usual place	3,935	1,815	2,120	55,135	25,120	30,015
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,930	1,815	2,120	55,135	25,115	30,020
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,315	640	675	20,835	9,490	11,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,040	865	1,180	27,935	12,410	15,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	560	290	260	5,090	2,420	2,670
Commute to a different province or territory	20	15	0	1,275	795	475
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,575	2,290	2,285	63,065	31,305	31,755
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,975	2,020	1,960	53,200	26,790	26,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	245	135	110	4,735	1,915	2,815
Public transit	20	0	15	815	395	420
Walked	285	95	190	3,375	1,580	1,795
Bicycle	10	0	10	300	215	85
Other method	50	40	10	635	405	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,575	2,290	2,285	63,065	31,310	31,755
Less than 15 minutes	1,645	750	900	29,110	14,165	14,950
15 to 29 minutes	1,640	780	860	21,810	10,555	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	750	395	350	7,165	3,735	3,425
45 to 59 minutes	160	105	60	2,880	1,620	1,260
60 minutes and over	370	255	115	2,095	1,225	865
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,570	2,290	2,285	63,060	31,305	31,755
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	210	135	75	3,535	2,170	1,370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	750	480	270	10,985	6,230	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,495	860	635	21,740	10,850	10,885
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,070	380	690	12,615	4,975	7,640
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	465	145	320	4,670	1,875	2,800
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	585	295	295	9,520	5,210	4,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,105	3,125	2,980	85,275	43,120	42,155
Single responses	6,095	3,120	2,975	84,725	42,880	41,845
Official languages	6,085	3,115	2,970	84,240	42,590	41,645
English	6,050	3,095	2,950	83,170	42,275	40,895
French	40	20	20	1,065	315	755
Non-official languages	10	10	10	485	290	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	485	290	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	75	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	40	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	0	0	10	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	370	225	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	225	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	180	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	550	240	310
English and French	10	0	10	380	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	85	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,105	3,125	2,985	85,275	43,120	42,155
None	5,950	3,060	2,885	81,375	41,530	39,845
English	40	15	20	845	315	525
French	75	30	50	2,445	945	1,495
Non-official language	40	20	20	600	330	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	20	585	335	255
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,735	5,250	5,485	138,370	67,215	71,155
Non-movers	9,675	4,715	4,960	120,645	58,620	62,025
Movers	1,060	535	525	17,725	8,590	9,135
Non-migrants	375	205	170	8,400	4,080	4,315
Migrants	690	330	355	9,330	4,510	4,815
Internal migrants	640	320	325	7,975	3,825	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	585	285	300	4,705	2,165	2,535
Interprovincial migrants	60	35	25	3,270	1,655	1,620
External migrants	40	10	30	1,355	690	665
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,300	5,015	5,285	132,700	64,185	68,515
Non-movers	7,125	3,490	3,635	87,825	42,635	45,190
Movers	3,175	1,530	1,645	44,875	21,550	23,325
Non-migrants	1,220	585	635	20,225	9,670	10,555
Migrants	1,955	940	1,015	24,650	11,880	12,770
Internal migrants	1,890	915	980	20,530	9,745	10,785
Intraprovincial migrants	1,725	835	890	12,225	5,670	6,555
Interprovincial migrants	170	75	85	8,305	4,075	4,230
External migrants	60	25	30	4,115	2,135	1,985