Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Owen Sound, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Sainte-Adèle, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,341 ... ... 12,919 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 21,688 ... ... 12,137 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.6 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 10,098 ... ... 7,602 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 9,630 ... ... 6,283 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 879.2 ... ... 106.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 24.27 ... ... 120.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,340 9,895 11,450 12,920 6,215 6,705
0 to 14 years 3,075 1,555 1,525 1,655 815 835
0 to 4 years 1,040 550 490 540 260 280
5 to 9 years 1,025 520 505 550 275 275
10 to 14 years 1,010 485 525 565 290 280
15 to 64 years 12,940 6,180 6,765 8,025 3,875 4,155
15 to 19 years 1,100 550 545 540 260 285
20 to 24 years 1,255 630 630 540 270 270
25 to 29 years 1,275 625 650 515 255 260
30 to 34 years 1,170 565 605 605 315 290
35 to 39 years 1,065 505 560 680 315 365
40 to 44 years 1,065 500 565 665 320 345
45 to 49 years 1,210 570 635 800 390 415
50 to 54 years 1,565 730 845 1,095 520 580
55 to 59 years 1,705 790 920 1,310 615 695
60 to 64 years 1,525 710 810 1,280 620 660
65 years and over 5,325 2,160 3,160 3,240 1,525 1,715
65 to 69 years 1,410 640 770 1,160 575 585
70 to 74 years 1,055 455 600 860 410 450
75 to 79 years 880 380 500 530 255 270
80 to 84 years 860 325 535 380 185 200
85 years and over 1,120 360 760 315 100 210
85 to 89 years 680 240 445 220 75 145
90 to 94 years 325 100 230 70 20 50
95 to 99 years 95 20 80 20 5 15
100 years and over 15 5 15 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 15.7 13.3 12.8 13.1 12.5
15 to 64 years 60.6 62.5 59.1 62.1 62.3 62.0
65 years and over 25.0 21.8 27.6 25.1 24.5 25.6
85 years and over 5.2 3.6 6.6 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 45.6 43.5 47.4 47.4 46.9 47.9
Median age of the population 47.8 45.1 50.1 52.2 51.6 52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,990 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 765 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,835 ... ... 2,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 430 ... ... 300 ... ...
Row house 665 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 255 ... ... 750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,465 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 55 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 person 3,585 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
2 persons 3,450 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
3 persons 1,200 ... ... 720 ... ...
4 persons 905 ... ... 545 ... ...
5 or more persons 490 ... ... 195 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,340 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 18,265 8,340 9,925 11,265 5,400 5,870
Married or living common law 9,570 4,755 4,820 6,325 3,180 3,150
Married 7,505 3,725 3,780 3,340 1,675 1,665
Living common law 2,065 1,025 1,040 2,985 1,505 1,485
Not married and not living common law 8,695 3,590 5,110 4,940 2,215 2,725
Never married 4,640 2,450 2,190 2,955 1,525 1,435
Separated 675 270 410 185 85 100
Divorced 1,545 530 1,020 1,135 470 665
Widowed 1,830 335 1,495 665 140 530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,840 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
2 persons 3,485 ... ... 2,355 ... ...
3 persons 1,140 ... ... 680 ... ...
4 persons 835 ... ... 500 ... ...
5 or more persons 380 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,845 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
Total couple families 4,630 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Married couples 3,600 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,035 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,210 ... ... 555 ... ...
Female parent 1,000 ... ... 405 ... ...
Male parent 210 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,630 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Couples without children 2,720 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Couples with children 1,910 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
1 child 810 ... ... 530 ... ...
2 children 745 ... ... 455 ... ...
3 or more children 355 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,210 ... ... 560 ... ...
1 child 765 ... ... 360 ... ...
2 children 325 ... ... 150 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,605 1,960 2,645 3,080 1,415 1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,635 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,645 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,990 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 100 ... ... 35 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,895 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
One-person households 3,580 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 310 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 20,830 9,705 11,120 12,790 6,165 6,625
English only 19,400 9,095 10,310 155 80 70
French only 5 0 5 5,590 2,445 3,140
English and French 1,375 580 795 7,045 3,635 3,405
Neither English nor French 45 25 25 5 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 20,825 9,705 11,120 12,790 6,165 6,620
English 20,585 9,590 11,000 725 385 335
French 180 85 95 11,950 5,730 6,225
English and French 15 5 10 105 50 55
Neither English nor French 40 25 25 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 190 90 100 780 415 365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.9 0.9 6.1 6.7 5.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 20,825 9,705 11,125 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 20,710 9,655 11,060 12,645 6,085 6,560
Official languages 19,885 9,290 10,595 12,335 5,940 6,395
English 19,690 9,200 10,495 635 345 285
French 190 90 100 11,705 5,595 6,110
Non-official languages 825 360 465 310 145 160
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 825 360 460 310 150 165
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 20 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 20 20 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 10 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 535 240 295 235 110 125
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 95 40 55 35 10 25
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Latvian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 90 40 55 40 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 15 15 10 5
Russian 10 5 10 10 0 10
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 15 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 260 115 150 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 105 40 60 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 65 85 25 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 45 0 0 5
Indo-Aryan languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 15 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 35 140 70 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 45 30 20
Portuguese 10 5 5 20 5 15
Romanian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Spanish 30 10 20 60 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 15 35 5 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 15 5 10
Chinese languages 50 25 30 15 5 10
Cantonese 30 15 15 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 15 10 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 15 25 10 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 15 15 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 115 55 60 145 80 65
English and French 45 20 30 115 65 50
English and non-official language 70 30 35 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 20,825 9,705 11,120 12,790 6,165 6,620
Single responses 20,675 9,645 11,030 12,565 6,055 6,510
Official languages 20,395 9,515 10,875 12,490 6,020 6,465
English 20,325 9,490 10,840 660 340 315
French 65 30 35 11,830 5,675 6,155
Non-official languages 275 125 155 75 35 45
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 275 125 155 75 35 45
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 15 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 100 50 55 55 25 35
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 20 10 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 15 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 5 5 5
Russian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 5 5 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 5 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 15 20 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 30 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 10 5 5 15 5 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 10 30 5 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 20 5 0 5
Chinese languages 45 20 20 5 0 0
Cantonese 25 15 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 65 90 225 105 115
English and French 15 5 10 145 75 70
English and non-official language 135 50 80 10 5 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 20 30
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 15 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 20,830 9,705 11,125 12,790 6,165 6,625
None 20,170 9,425 10,745 11,310 5,430 5,880
English 140 65 80 1,020 515 505
French 230 90 145 270 130 140
Non-official language 270 120 145 120 55 65
Aboriginal 5 5 5 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 260 115 145 120 55 65
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 25
French and non-official language 10 0 10 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,280 8,000 9,280 10,970 5,300 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,770 7,755 9,015 10,705 5,200 5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,807 33,398 25,493 31,240 36,167 27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,780 7,755 9,020 10,710 5,200 5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,841 30,577 24,165 28,024 31,584 25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,465 6,760 7,705 9,525 4,705 4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,984 32,399 21,007 27,239 32,549 22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 13,170 5,720 7,455 8,585 4,030 4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,975 8,397 9,593 8,571 8,251 8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,235 5,550 5,685 7,250 3,675 3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,151 31,464 23,695 25,040 27,925 22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,280 8,005 9,280 10,980 5,310 5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,755 7,730 9,030 10,690 5,175 5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,035 43,957 32,965 40,993 46,655 35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,770 7,735 9,035 10,685 5,175 5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,911 37,373 29,092 33,855 37,507 30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,390 6,745 7,645 9,525 4,675 4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,647 42,790 29,345 37,877 44,232 31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 13,245 5,750 7,490 8,535 4,020 4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,385 8,871 9,779 9,050 8,606 9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,235 5,545 5,690 7,330 3,690 3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,524 40,872 30,308 34,704 39,260 30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,280 8,005 9,280 10,980 5,315 5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,955 2,610 2,345 2,740 1,370 1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,939 49,779 42,219 45,288 49,614 40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,739 59,059 47,817 52,266 58,996 45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.6 85.0 75.8 81.8 85.4 77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 61.9 65.5 57.8 58.6 60.5 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.1 24.2 18.1 14.5 22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,285 8,005 9,275 10,975 5,300 5,675
Without total income 515 250 265 270 100 170
With total income 16,765 7,750 9,015 10,705 5,200 5,500
Percentage with total income 97.0 96.8 97.2 97.5 98.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,980 885 1,095 1,215 555 665
$10,000 to $19,999 3,705 1,425 2,280 2,160 855 1,305
$20,000 to $29,999 2,985 1,170 1,815 1,780 790 995
$30,000 to $39,999 2,305 1,070 1,240 1,435 655 780
$40,000 to $49,999 1,785 880 900 1,190 600 595
$50,000 to $59,999 1,200 665 530 830 435 390
$60,000 to $69,999 865 500 365 615 360 260
$70,000 to $79,999 550 315 240 455 280 175
$80,000 to $89,999 375 200 175 280 155 125
$90,000 to $99,999 325 175 145 170 115 55
$100,000 and over 695 475 220 565 405 160
$100,000 to $149,999 475 310 165 375 265 115
$150,000 and over 215 165 55 190 140 55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,280 8,000 9,280 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without after-tax income 505 245 255 265 100 160
With after-tax income 16,780 7,755 9,020 10,705 5,195 5,505
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 96.9 97.2 97.6 98.0 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,050 895 1,155 1,330 585 745
$10,000 to $19,999 3,835 1,465 2,360 2,235 895 1,335
$20,000 to $29,999 3,475 1,435 2,040 2,150 975 1,180
$30,000 to $39,999 2,595 1,240 1,355 1,785 845 940
$40,000 to $49,999 1,840 965 875 1,220 650 570
$50,000 to $59,999 1,125 635 485 790 465 330
$60,000 to $69,999 650 365 285 480 300 175
$70,000 to $79,999 465 250 220 265 170 95
$80,000 and over 740 505 240 450 320 130
$80,000 to $89,999 260 155 105 120 80 40
$90,000 to $99,999 150 100 45 85 65 25
$100,000 and over 330 245 80 240 180 65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,280 8,005 9,280 10,970 5,300 5,670
Without employment income 6,045 2,450 3,590 3,725 1,625 2,100
With employment income 11,235 5,550 5,690 7,250 3,675 3,575
Percentage with employment income 65.0 69.3 61.3 66.1 69.3 63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,930 955 980 1,245 645 605
$5,000 to $9,999 1,010 420 590 640 295 345
$10,000 to $19,999 1,655 680 970 1,245 560 680
$20,000 to $29,999 1,450 610 840 910 410 500
$30,000 to $39,999 1,335 630 705 830 400 430
$40,000 to $49,999 1,135 595 535 575 280 295
$50,000 to $59,999 790 470 320 470 240 235
$60,000 to $69,999 570 345 225 375 200 170
$70,000 to $79,999 355 205 145 315 185 130
$80,000 and over 1,015 635 380 640 460 185
$80,000 to $89,999 260 130 130 150 95 60
$90,000 to $99,999 265 135 130 140 95 40
$100,000 and over 495 370 120 350 270 85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,042 ... ... 54,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,857 ... ... 47,310 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,580 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,340 ... ... 29,532 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,576 ... ... 26,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,050 ... ... 3,870 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,770 ... ... 74,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,161 ... ... 64,047 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,185 ... ... 69,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,317 ... ... 57,576 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,580 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,000 ... ... 39,492 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,475 ... ... 33,215 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,055 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,019 ... ... 88,801 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,585 ... ... 72,958 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 105 ... ... 85 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 255 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 650 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 655 ... ... 375 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 560 ... ... 320 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 610 ... ... 390 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 535 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 530 ... ... 315 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 455 ... ... 320 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 885 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 765 ... ... 465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 625 ... ... 425 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 510 ... ... 340 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 410 ... ... 265 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,735 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 685 ... ... 515 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 415 ... ... 320 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 385 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 245 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 110 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 475 ... ... 260 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 665 ... ... 420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 740 ... ... 440 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 640 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 650 ... ... 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 605 ... ... 440 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 595 ... ... 375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 585 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 995 ... ... 630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 770 ... ... 525 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 625 ... ... 440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 480 ... ... 310 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 360 ... ... 260 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,215 ... ... 795 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 415 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 290 ... ... 180 ... ...
$150,000 and over 320 ... ... 195 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,805 ... ... 3,700 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,672 ... ... 74,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,958 ... ... 64,336 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,600 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,687 ... ... 71,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,663 ... ... 61,038 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,935 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,312 ... ... 98,901 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,912 ... ... 83,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,160 ... ... 550 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,541 ... ... 48,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,328 ... ... 44,672 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,820 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,156 ... ... 88,863 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,594 ... ... 73,202 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,605 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,916 ... ... 87,532 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,536 ... ... 71,052 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,925 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,946 ... ... 105,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,074 ... ... 87,703 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 555 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,788 ... ... 56,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,501 ... ... 48,226 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,305 1,830 2,475 2,875 1,340 1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,993 26,240 25,870 27,878 29,619 26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,486 24,480 24,491 25,870 26,539 25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,265 1,840 2,430 2,910 1,310 1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,539 35,787 33,594 38,550 41,886 35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,301 31,002 29,770 32,071 33,046 31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,625 6,115 6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution 12,735 5,840 6,895 7,585 3,535 4,050
In the bottom decile 2,615 1,190 1,425 1,375 635 740
In the second decile 3,015 1,270 1,750 1,675 740 935
In the third decile 2,705 1,240 1,465 1,620 755 860
In the fourth decile 2,275 1,090 1,185 1,610 765 840
In the fifth decile 2,120 1,055 1,065 1,300 630 670
In the top half of the distribution 7,605 3,705 3,905 5,035 2,580 2,455
In the sixth decile 1,930 935 995 1,445 735 715
In the seventh decile 1,725 830 895 1,205 625 580
In the eighth decile 1,535 745 790 965 505 460
In the ninth decile 1,375 660 715 780 395 390
In the top decile 1,045 540 500 640 330 310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,625 6,115 6,510
0 to 17 years 3,695 1,865 1,830 1,990 965 1,020
0 to 5 years 1,240 665 580 635 310 325
18 to 64 years 12,165 5,765 6,395 7,630 3,685 3,940
65 years and over 4,485 1,920 2,565 3,005 1,465 1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,115 1,760 2,355 2,195 975 1,220
0 to 17 years 925 435 485 375 165 205
0 to 5 years 360 175 185 110 50 55
18 to 64 years 2,495 1,095 1,400 1,315 615 700
65 years and over 700 225 470 505 195 315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 20.2 18.4 21.8 17.4 15.9 18.7
0 to 17 years (%) 25.0 23.3 26.5 18.8 17.1 20.1
0 to 5 years (%) 29.0 26.3 31.9 17.3 16.1 16.9
18 to 64 years (%) 20.5 19.0 21.9 17.2 16.7 17.8
65 years and over (%) 15.6 11.7 18.3 16.8 13.3 20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,530 735 805 830 410 420
0 to 17 years 270 130 140 100 45 60
0 to 5 years 95 45 50 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 1,200 575 620 670 340 330
65 years and over 65 25 35 55 25 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.7 7.5 6.6 6.7 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.3 7.0 7.7 5.0 4.7 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.7 6.8 8.6 3.1 3.2 3.1
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 10.0 9.7 8.8 9.2 8.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,515
Official languages 20,315 9,530 10,785 12,630 6,120 6,510
English 20,310 9,525 10,780 7,245 3,805 3,440
French 1,430 575 850 12,505 6,045 6,460
Non-official languages 1,320 615 700 965 420 545
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,300 615 690 970 420 550
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 60 40 55 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 35 45 25 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 85 50 35 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 15 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 20 10 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 20 30 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tamil 30 15 15 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 805 395 415 840 360 480
Albanian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 45 30 50 20 35
Baltic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 75 45 30 55 15 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 10 15 0 15
Russian 10 10 10 20 0 15
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 155 180 145 55 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 120 60 60 10 10 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 215 90 125 125 40 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 35 15 20 25 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 105 50 55 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 50 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 25 20 0 0 0
Hindi 60 30 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 0 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 225 120 110 680 300 380
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 15 180 95 85
Portuguese 25 15 0 20 0 15
Romanian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Spanish 175 95 85 495 215 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 30 40 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 10 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 10 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 50 65 25 10 10
Chinese languages 115 50 65 25 15 10
Cantonese 65 30 35 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 35 15 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 0 35 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 20 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,345 9,545 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 20,060 9,455 10,605 12,375 6,010 6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,670 1,830 1,840 1,985 980 1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 16,390 7,620 8,765 10,390 5,025 5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 285 95 185 265 115 150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,830 8,830 9,990 11,820 5,720 6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,485 705 775 790 395 395
Before 1981 840 410 435 285 170 110
1981 to 1990 170 95 75 90 25 60
1991 to 2000 130 65 70 115 65 50
2001 to 2010 270 120 150 210 100 110
2001 to 2005 140 65 75 130 60 70
2006 to 2010 125 45 75 80 40 35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 80 20 55 95 30 65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 35 10 25 30 15 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,480 705 775 790 395 395
Under 5 years 170 90 80 85 35 50
5 to 14 years 285 160 130 140 70 65
15 to 24 years 350 150 200 195 110 90
25 to 44 years 600 280 320 295 140 160
45 years and over 75 25 50 65 35 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,485 705 780 790 395 395
Americas 160 80 80 65 25 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 45 50 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 0 10 10
Europe 855 425 430 555 285 275
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 10 10 0
France 10 0 0 335 175 160
Germany 70 35 35 45 0 35
Greece 20 10 15 0 0 10
Hungary 10 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 20 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 35 20 10
Netherlands 95 50 40 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 0 0 10 0
Portugal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 20 0 15 20 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 10 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 460 225 235 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 110 50 60 70 40 30
Africa 95 40 55 70 40 30
Algeria 0 0 0 20 15 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 10 15 10 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 25 40 35 15 15
Asia 355 155 205 75 30 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 25 25 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 15 10 0
India 105 50 55 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 20 30 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 45 10 30 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 35 20 15 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 30 15 15 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 25 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 80 25 55 90 30 60
Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 10 10 80 30 50
France 0 0 0 45 20 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 0 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Africa 15 0 10 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 10 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 45 10 35 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 20 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 0 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,560 740 820 860 430 425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,390 1,110 1,275 715 405 305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,390 7,695 8,690 11,065 5,285 5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 675 315 360 520 230 290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 340 165 175 295 140 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 85 45 125 60 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 205 80 125 170 75 95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 245 110 135 200 75 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 70 25 45 25 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 895 450 445 165 75 90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 860 430 430 155 70 85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 475 245 230 70 35 35
Métis 385 185 200 85 35 50
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,450 9,100 10,345 12,480 6,055 6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,120 6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 315 155 160 50 20 25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,025 9,395 10,635 12,590 6,100 6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,345 9,545 10,795 12,640 6,125 6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 165 90 75 130 50 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 165 90 75 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 130 75 55 115 50 65
Métis single ancestry 25 10 20 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,070 510 555 470 190 280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,045 495 550 455 185 270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 610 285 330 400 150 250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 410 200 205 55 35 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 0 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,110 8,950 10,160 12,040 5,885 6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,635 6,125 6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 835 380 455 225 90 130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 160 85 75 25 10 15
Chinese 105 45 55 65 25 45
Black 190 65 125 50 20 30
Filipino 55 10 50 10 10 0
Latin American 25 10 0 15 10 10
Arab 80 50 35 10 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 40 10 0 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 20 10 10 10 0 10
Korean 65 30 35 10 10 10
Japanese 25 10 20 15 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 15 0 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 20 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,510 9,165 10,345 12,415 6,030 6,385
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,345 9,550 10,795 12,640 6,120 6,515
North American Aboriginal origins 1,235 600 630 600 240 360
First Nations (North American Indian) 755 370 390 535 205 330
Inuit 45 25 20 10 0 0
Métis 450 220 235 85 40 40
Other North American origins 7,520 3,445 4,070 8,530 4,135 4,395
Acadian 15 10 0 85 55 30
American 180 80 95 85 35 55
Canadian 7,385 3,375 4,015 8,035 3,875 4,155
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 25 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Québécois 10 0 0 475 265 210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,650 7,335 8,310 5,755 2,805 2,950
British Isles origins 13,305 6,200 7,100 1,500 705 800
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 0 0 0
English 8,255 3,885 4,375 385 185 205
Irish 5,685 2,500 3,190 935 425 510
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish 6,805 3,145 3,660 370 170 200
Welsh 465 190 275 10 10 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 500 175 330 30 25 10
French origins 1,825 750 1,070 4,160 2,035 2,125
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 55 25 30
French 1,825 755 1,070 4,100 2,005 2,100
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,620 2,210 2,410 540 230 310
Austrian 110 45 65 15 15 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 75 35 45 145 70 70
Dutch 1,145 545 600 70 20 45
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 3,545 1,690 1,855 290 120 170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 105 50 60 50 15 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 395 205 190 45 20 30
Danish 85 50 35 20 10 10
Finnish 70 25 45 10 0 10
Icelandic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 115 65 55 10 0 10
Swedish 150 85 65 15 10 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,295 620 675 335 145 190
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 60 25 30 30 10 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 20 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 250 125 125 40 20 20
Latvian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 510 260 245 115 55 60
Romanian 65 45 20 35 20 20
Russian 185 100 85 70 25 50
Slovak 30 10 25 10 10 0
Ukrainian 340 160 175 60 25 35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 820 400 425 650 335 315
Albanian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 35 45 20 25
Italian 425 205 225 445 230 210
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maltese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 35 50 55 30 30
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 135 65 70 95 45 55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 10 35 30 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 140 65 75 15 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 95 50 50 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 0 30 10 10 0
Caribbean origins 135 60 80 35 15 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaican 80 40 40 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 60 45 45 25 20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 15 10 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 20 15 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 0 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 20 0 0 0
African origins 250 90 160 105 35 65
Central and West African origins 15 10 0 20 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 30 25 70 25 45
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Berber 10 0 10 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Libyan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 0 0 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 10 10 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 165 40 130 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 40 10 30 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 25 95 0 0 0
Asian origins 655 315 345 230 95 130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 105 60 45 80 35 45
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 60 35 25 0 10 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 25 0 20
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 205 100 100 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 195 100 95 10 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 340 155 190 145 60 85
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 145 60 85 80 30 50
Filipino 55 15 45 15 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 10 20 15 15 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 35 15 0 10
Laotian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 30 10 25 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 10 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 15 10 15 10 10
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 20 10 10 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Owner 5,500 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
Renter 4,130 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Condominium 475 ... ... 670 ... ...
Not condominium 9,155 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,815 ... ... 820 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,450 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,360 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,980 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,885 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
5 rooms 1,360 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
6 rooms 1,370 ... ... 960 ... ...
7 rooms 1,365 ... ... 850 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,655 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 9,600 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
Suitable 9,395 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
Not suitable 240 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1960 or before 4,400 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,675 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,320 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
1991 to 2000 615 ... ... 690 ... ...
2001 to 2005 215 ... ... 550 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 725 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 185 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,870 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed 760 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 9,630 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,375 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,110 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 145 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 9,630 ... ... 6,285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 340 ... ... 110 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,260 ... ... 545 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,275 ... ... 815 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,695 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,935 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,550 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,075 ... ... 530 ... ...
85 years and over 500 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 9,625 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 6,720 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,910 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,685 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,495 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.2 ... ... 66.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,000 ... ... 1,026 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,077 ... ... 1,079 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 224,355 ... ... 250,115 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 244,872 ... ... 286,046 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,130 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 23.7 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 49.2 ... ... 45.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 821 ... ... 714 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 843 ... ... 777 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,285 8,005 9,280 10,980 5,310 5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,755 1,850 1,910 1,785 840 940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,440 2,545 2,900 2,470 1,185 1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,085 3,605 4,470 6,725 3,280 3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,180 765 410 1,910 1,160 745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 515 290 220 1,335 715 620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 665 475 190 570 445 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,170 1,585 2,585 2,075 895 1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 275 115 165 510 210 300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,455 1,145 1,310 2,235 1,020 1,215
Bachelor's degree 1,560 695 865 1,540 685 860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 215 110 105 240 110 135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 75 45 50 30 20
Master's degree 520 250 275 360 175 180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 20 25 45 25 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,455 4,970 5,485 7,020 3,375 3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,530 880 655 750 385 370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,180 1,585 1,595 1,400 665 735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,745 2,505 3,240 4,870 2,325 2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 725 475 245 1,435 870 565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 345 220 130 990 495 490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 370 255 120 450 370 80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,105 1,200 1,900 1,510 640 870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 60 60 325 155 175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,795 765 1,030 1,595 660 935
Bachelor's degree 1,155 485 670 1,180 485 690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 160 70 85 150 50 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 95 50 45 35 15 25
Master's degree 370 150 215 200 90 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,280 8,000 9,275 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,200 4,395 4,805 4,250 2,030 2,225
Education 505 155 355 650 185 470
13. Education 510 155 355 650 180 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 295 140 160 340 160 180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 30 0 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 270 110 160 315 130 175
Humanities 470 185 285 415 145 270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 20 60 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters 135 40 100 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 25 60 210 80 130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 20 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 110 70 40 10 10 0
54. History 75 40 35 50 20 25
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 60 20 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 275 585 620 180 440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 0 10 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 30 30 80 25 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 250 20 230 120 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 135 55 80 130 55 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 35 0 35
42. Psychology 155 25 130 110 20 95
45. Social sciences 240 145 100 140 70 70
Business, management and public administration 1,440 470 965 1,485 640 845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 180 55 130 105 30 80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,255 420 830 1,385 615 765
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 90 70 145 90 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 70 35 35 60 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 0 20 40 40 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 50 40 10 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 140 70 70 180 125 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 50 40 125 95 35
25. Library science 15 0 15 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 10 30 30 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,430 1,365 70 1,245 1,155 85
04. Architecture and related services 35 30 0 55 35 25
14. Engineering 150 140 10 155 140 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 325 300 20 280 255 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 315 305 15 340 325 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 380 0 290 270 20
48. Precision production 220 200 15 130 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 170 55 100 40 60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 130 90 45 50 10 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 80 15 45 30 15
Health and related fields 1,830 340 1,495 910 210 690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 135 85 50 115 80 40
51. Health professions and related programs 1,640 215 1,420 780 130 655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 35 25 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 725 355 365 645 355 290
12. Personal and culinary services 425 105 315 385 125 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 170 135 30 125 115 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 105 15 130 115 15
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,455 4,970 5,490 7,020 3,375 3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,715 2,460 2,250 2,155 1,050 1,105
Education 325 90 235 390 95 295
13. Education 325 85 240 390 95 290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 110 130 260 120 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 220 90 130 240 100 145
Humanities 310 135 180 265 95 170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 30 10 30
23. English language and literature/letters 80 25 60 0 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 55 15 40 130 55 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 0 20 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 55 25 0 0 0
54. History 55 35 20 40 15 20
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 50 10 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 685 195 490 485 120 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 40 20 20 70 25 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 210 15 200 85 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies 115 45 75 115 40 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 25 0 25
42. Psychology 115 10 105 80 10 70
45. Social sciences 175 105 65 110 50 65
Business, management and public administration 980 325 655 1,020 415 610
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 35 90 85 25 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 855 290 560 940 390 545
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 65 45 95 55 40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 30 25 55 25 30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 0 15 20 20 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 120 55 60 160 105 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 40 30 120 85 35
25. Library science 15 0 15 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 15 20 15 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 950 890 60 935 870 65
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 45 25 20
14. Engineering 70 65 10 100 90 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 255 235 25 190 170 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 215 10 260 260 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 240 240 0 235 225 10
48. Precision production 140 120 20 95 100 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 105 45 80 30 45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 55 25 40 10 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 55 10 35 20 15
Health and related fields 1,315 250 1,070 705 160 540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 70 45 90 55 30
51. Health professions and related programs 1,160 155 1,005 610 105 505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 20 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 560 290 275 480 265 210
12. Personal and culinary services 330 85 245 290 100 195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 125 105 15 65 60 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 90 15 115 105 15
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,285 8,000 9,280 10,980 5,310 5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,205 4,395 4,805 4,250 2,025 2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,080 3,610 4,475 6,725 3,285 3,440
Location of study inside Canada 7,555 3,355 4,205 6,420 3,130 3,295
Same as province or territory of residence 7,175 3,170 4,005 6,205 3,025 3,180
Different than province or territory of residence 385 180 200 220 100 115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 520 260 265 305 155 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 65 60 25 15 10
Philippines 25 10 15 0 0 0
India 55 25 30 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 60 40 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 165 80 85
Other 205 90 110 95 55 45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,455 4,975 5,490 7,020 3,375 3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,710 2,465 2,245 2,155 1,050 1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,745 2,505 3,240 4,870 2,325 2,540
Location of study inside Canada 5,410 2,340 3,065 4,655 2,215 2,440
Same as province or territory of residence 5,095 2,195 2,900 4,500 2,155 2,350
Different than province or territory of residence 315 145 170 150 65 90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 340 165 175 215 105 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 45 40 10 0 0
Philippines 20 10 15 0 0 0
India 40 20 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 35 10 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 120 65 50
Other 130 60 70 75 30 45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,285 8,000 9,280 10,975 5,310 5,670
In the labour force 10,130 4,975 5,155 6,515 3,325 3,190
Employed 9,385 4,575 4,810 6,010 3,070 2,940
Unemployed 745 400 345 510 255 250
Not in the labour force 7,150 3,025 4,125 4,465 1,990 2,475
Participation rate 58.6 62.2 55.5 59.4 62.6 56.3
Employment rate 54.3 57.2 51.8 54.8 57.8 51.9
Unemployment rate 7.4 8.0 6.7 7.8 7.7 7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,285 8,005 9,275 10,980 5,310 5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 6,775 2,905 3,870 4,060 1,770 2,295
Worked 10,505 5,100 5,410 6,915 3,545 3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,025 2,650 2,375 2,840 1,455 1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,485 2,445 3,035 4,075 2,090 1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.8 43.1 42.6 40.9 40.6 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 10,130 4,975 5,155 6,515 3,320 3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 140 110 130 55 80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 9,885 4,835 5,050 6,385 3,275 3,110
Employee 8,915 4,325 4,590 5,030 2,460 2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 970 510 460 1,355 815 540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 10,130 4,975 5,160 6,515 3,325 3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 245 140 110 130 55 80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 9,885 4,835 5,050 6,385 3,275 3,110
0 Management occupations 835 440 395 840 540 305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,130 295 840 875 210 665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 370 325 40 320 275 45
3 Health occupations 1,030 205 825 405 40 360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,205 410 790 885 265 620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 200 85 120 270 145 125
6 Sales and service occupations 2,880 1,115 1,760 1,730 830 900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,370 1,265 105 815 770 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 180 165 10 100 80 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 695 530 165 135 115 25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 10,130 4,975 5,155 6,520 3,325 3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 250 140 105 130 50 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 9,885 4,830 5,050 6,385 3,275 3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 50 20 30 15 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 105 95 10 10 10 0
22 Utilities 180 170 10 50 45 0
23 Construction 560 465 95 580 510 65
31-33 Manufacturing 1,125 840 290 380 285 95
41 Wholesale trade 210 155 55 190 125 65
44-45 Retail trade 1,570 610 960 970 480 490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 340 270 70 215 140 70
51 Information and cultural industries 135 95 45 145 80 70
52 Finance and insurance 210 75 140 140 60 80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 155 70 90 155 85 75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 355 205 155 480 285 195
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 0 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 460 260 205 320 190 130
61 Educational services 570 215 355 500 145 365
62 Health care and social assistance 1,900 365 1,535 790 140 650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 230 90 140 285 185 100
72 Accommodation and food services 875 415 460 530 230 300
81 Other services (except public administration) 455 210 250 330 130 205
91 Public administration 360 200 155 285 135 150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 9,385 4,575 4,810 6,010 3,070 2,945
Worked at home 465 175 290 640 325 315
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 10 0 10
No fixed workplace address 880 615 270 805 610 200
Worked at usual place 8,020 3,780 4,245 4,555 2,140 2,420
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,020 3,780 4,245 4,560 2,135 2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,900 2,440 3,460 1,225 550 680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,245 725 520 770 335 430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 830 595 240 2,555 1,245 1,305
Commute to a different province or territory 50 25 25 10 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 8,905 4,395 4,510 5,360 2,745 2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver 6,625 3,380 3,250 4,715 2,400 2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 860 385 475 215 70 145
Public transit 150 25 125 95 45 50
Walked 1,040 480 560 235 155 80
Bicycle 120 85 30 15 10 10
Other method 115 40 75 80 60 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 8,905 4,395 4,510 5,360 2,740 2,620
Less than 15 minutes 5,235 2,295 2,940 1,625 720 900
15 to 29 minutes 1,915 1,000 915 1,485 735 745
30 to 44 minutes 925 485 440 940 510 435
45 to 59 minutes 365 235 135 640 355 290
60 minutes and over 460 375 85 670 425 250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 8,905 4,395 4,510 5,360 2,745 2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 445 290 155 375 275 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,375 845 525 785 475 315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,165 1,205 960 1,505 695 815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,105 835 1,270 1,300 590 710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,145 380 765 535 205 325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,670 840 835 855 505 350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 10,800 5,265 5,535 7,100 3,645 3,460
Single responses 10,785 5,255 5,525 6,655 3,405 3,255
Official languages 10,760 5,250 5,515 6,645 3,405 3,245
English 10,720 5,245 5,480 375 200 175
French 45 10 35 6,270 3,200 3,065
Non-official languages 25 10 15 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 0 445 235 205
English and French 0 0 0 430 235 195
English and non-official language 15 0 10 10 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 10,800 5,265 5,540 7,100 3,640 3,460
None 10,625 5,205 5,415 4,450 2,235 2,220
English 35 10 30 2,325 1,250 1,075
French 105 40 60 275 130 145
Non-official language 40 10 25 20 20 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 10 20 20 20 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 30 10 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 20,140 9,425 10,710 12,550 6,090 6,455
Non-movers 17,250 8,125 9,130 11,000 5,310 5,690
Movers 2,885 1,300 1,580 1,555 785 770
Non-migrants 1,685 735 950 585 315 275
Migrants 1,195 565 630 970 470 500
Internal migrants 1,190 570 625 945 460 485
Intraprovincial migrants 1,075 510 565 915 440 475
Interprovincial migrants 115 55 55 30 20 10
External migrants 0 0 10 20 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,320 9,005 10,320 12,105 5,850 6,260
Non-movers 11,665 5,460 6,210 7,355 3,550 3,805
Movers 7,655 3,540 4,115 4,755 2,295 2,455
Non-migrants 4,335 2,040 2,300 1,655 820 840
Migrants 3,320 1,505 1,815 3,100 1,485 1,615
Internal migrants 3,205 1,460 1,745 3,000 1,440 1,560
Intraprovincial migrants 3,040 1,365 1,675 2,920 1,390 1,535
Interprovincial migrants 165 90 75 75 50 30
External migrants 110 45 65 95 40 55

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Owen Sound, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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