Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,341	...	...	100,788	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,688	...	...	97,876	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,098	...	...	41,490	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	879.2	...	...	104.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.27	...	...	966.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,340	9,895	11,450	100,790	49,215	51,570
0 to 14 years	3,075	1,555	1,525	15,940	8,160	7,780
0 to 4 years	1,040	550	490	4,930	2,515	2,415
5 to 9 years	1,025	520	505	5,455	2,805	2,650
10 to 14 years	1,010	485	525	5,555	2,845	2,710
15 to 64 years	12,940	6,180	6,765	68,420	33,820	34,600
15 to 19 years	1,100	550	545	6,190	3,165	3,025
20 to 24 years	1,255	630	630	7,085	3,680	3,400
25 to 29 years	1,275	625	650	6,875	3,465	3,410
30 to 34 years	1,170	565	605	6,295	3,170	3,125
35 to 39 years	1,065	505	560	6,045	2,970	3,085
40 to 44 years	1,065	500	565	6,150	3,035	3,115
45 to 49 years	1,210	570	635	6,650	3,145	3,505
50 to 54 years	1,565	730	845	8,590	4,125	4,470
55 to 59 years	1,705	790	920	8,060	3,935	4,120
60 to 64 years	1,525	710	810	6,470	3,120	3,345
65 years and over	5,325	2,160	3,160	16,430	7,245	9,185
65 to 69 years	1,410	640	770	5,410	2,565	2,845
70 to 74 years	1,055	455	600	3,915	1,840	2,075
75 to 79 years	880	380	500	2,830	1,225	1,600
80 to 84 years	860	325	535	2,095	900	1,195
85 years and over	1,120	360	760	2,180	710	1,470
85 to 89 years	680	240	445	1,360	470	890
90 to 94 years	325	100	230	645	205	440
95 to 99 years	95	20	80	165	35	125
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.7	13.3	15.8	16.6	15.1
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.5	59.1	67.9	68.7	67.1
65 years and over	25.0	21.8	27.6	16.3	14.7	17.8
85 years and over	5.2	3.6	6.6	2.2	1.4	2.9
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	47.8	45.1	50.1	41.6	40.0	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
Single-detached house	4,990	...	...	25,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	3,805	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	10,115	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	1,200	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	2,330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	2,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	4,090	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
1 person	3,585	...	...	9,515	...	...
2 persons	3,450	...	...	13,850	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	6,595	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	5,985	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	3,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,340	...	...	99,170	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,265	8,340	9,925	84,845	41,060	43,785
Married or living common law	9,570	4,755	4,820	47,655	23,800	23,860
Married	7,505	3,725	3,780	38,395	19,165	19,230
Living common law	2,065	1,025	1,040	9,260	4,635	4,630
Not married and not living common law	8,695	3,590	5,110	37,185	17,260	19,930
Never married	4,640	2,450	2,190	23,655	12,910	10,745
Separated	675	270	410	3,045	1,255	1,785
Divorced	1,545	530	1,020	5,695	2,165	3,530
Widowed	1,830	335	1,495	4,790	925	3,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,840	...	...	28,800	...	...
2 persons	3,485	...	...	14,865	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	6,265	...	...
4 persons	835	...	...	5,545	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	2,125	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,845	...	...	28,800	...	...
Total couple families	4,630	...	...	23,465	...	...
Married couples	3,600	...	...	18,835	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,210	...	...	5,335	...	...
Female parent	1,000	...	...	4,245	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	23,465	...	...
Couples without children	2,720	...	...	11,645	...	...
Couples with children	1,910	...	...	11,820	...	...
1 child	810	...	...	4,680	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	5,130	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	5,340	...	...
1 child	765	...	...	3,215	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,960	2,645	17,200	8,260	8,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
One-census-family households	5,635	...	...	26,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,645	...	...	10,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,990	...	...	16,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	965	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,895	...	...	11,460	...	...
One-person households	3,580	...	...	9,515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	1,945	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,830	9,705	11,120	99,920	48,875	51,050
English only	19,400	9,095	10,310	92,975	45,985	46,990
French only	5	0	5	45	25	20
English and French	1,375	580	795	6,595	2,735	3,855
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	310	130	180
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,825	9,705	11,120	99,920	48,875	51,045
English	20,585	9,590	11,000	97,640	47,865	49,780
French	180	85	95	1,845	825	1,020
English and French	15	5	10	145	65	80
Neither English nor French	40	25	25	285	120	170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	190	90	100	1,920	860	1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,825	9,705	11,125	99,920	48,875	51,045
Single responses	20,710	9,655	11,060	98,775	48,350	50,425
Official languages	19,885	9,290	10,595	91,100	44,675	46,420
English	19,690	9,200	10,495	89,120	43,780	45,340
French	190	90	100	1,975	895	1,080
Non-official languages	825	360	465	7,675	3,675	4,005
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	360	460	7,645	3,660	3,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	220	115	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	220	110	105
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	45	20	20	160	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	160	75	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vietnamese	15	10	5	135	60	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	250	70	180
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	40	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	190	55	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	85	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	45	25	20
Tamil	5	5	5	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	240	295	5,565	2,720	2,845
Albanian	5	0	5	20	15	15
Armenian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	1,380	625	750
Baltic languages	5	5	5	60	30	35
Latvian	5	5	0	25	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	90	40	55	1,315	595	720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	0	70	35	40
Czech	5	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Polish	25	15	15	560	255	305
Russian	10	5	10	255	115	145
Serbian	10	5	5	45	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	5	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	15	0	15	150	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	260	115	150	1,425	655	770
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	55	25	25
Dutch	105	40	60	465	225	245
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	150	65	85	840	385	460
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	135	80	55
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	990	540	445
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	785	440	345
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	20	15	10	140	80	60
Hindi	15	5	10	115	70	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	220	135	80
Sindhi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	10	0	5	230	110	115
Iranian languages	5	5	5	200	100	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	185	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	1,600	795	800
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	605	315	290
Portuguese	10	5	5	330	165	170
Romanian	10	5	5	80	40	35
Spanish	30	10	20	580	275	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	10	0	10	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	145	60	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	730	345	380
Chinese languages	50	25	30	725	340	385
Cantonese	30	15	15	175	80	95
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	490	235	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	30	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	330	155	170
Estonian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Finnish	10	5	5	80	40	40
Hungarian	30	15	15	210	100	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	60	1,145	530	620
English and French	45	20	30	350	140	215
English and non-official language	70	30	35	750	370	380
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	5	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,825	9,705	11,120	99,925	48,875	51,045
Single responses	20,675	9,645	11,030	98,205	48,050	50,150
Official languages	20,395	9,515	10,875	95,620	46,800	48,820
English	20,325	9,490	10,840	95,000	46,525	48,470
French	65	30	35	625	275	355
Non-official languages	275	125	155	2,580	1,250	1,335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	125	155	2,575	1,250	1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	85	35	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	90	40	45
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	10	0	95	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	55	1,630	805	830
Albanian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	465	220	240
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	450	220	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	5	5	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	5	5	5	200	95	110
Russian	0	0	0	145	75	75
Serbian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	120	55	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	90	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	560	305	255
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	450	250	200
Bengali	5	5	5	20	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	120	65	50
Hindi	5	5	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	10	115	75	40
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	130	65	70
Iranian languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	435	195	240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	5	0	0	65	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	10	5	5	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	95	50	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	415	200	225
Chinese languages	45	20	20	420	200	220
Cantonese	25	15	15	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	310	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	50	25	30
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	1,720	825	895
English and French	15	5	10	170	75	95
English and non-official language	135	50	80	1,510	735	780
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,830	9,705	11,125	99,925	48,875	51,045
None	20,170	9,425	10,745	94,250	46,270	47,980
English	140	65	80	1,460	700	760
French	230	90	145	1,395	600	790
Non-official language	270	120	145	2,750	1,275	1,470
Aboriginal	5	5	5	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	260	115	145	2,705	1,260	1,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	35	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,280	8,000	9,280	83,265	40,420	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,770	7,755	9,015	80,350	39,025	41,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,807	33,398	25,493	33,982	41,673	28,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,780	7,755	9,020	80,385	39,030	41,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,841	30,577	24,165	30,782	36,959	26,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	6,760	7,705	72,760	35,930	36,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,984	32,399	21,007	32,473	40,911	25,651
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	5,720	7,455	57,525	25,460	32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,975	8,397	9,593	4,894	2,667	6,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,235	5,550	5,685	61,160	31,410	29,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,151	31,464	23,695	32,597	39,417	27,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,280	8,005	9,280	83,240	40,395	42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,755	7,730	9,030	80,410	39,045	41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,035	43,957	32,965	46,471	55,081	38,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,770	7,735	9,035	80,430	39,050	41,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,911	37,373	29,092	38,602	44,680	32,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	6,745	7,645	72,815	36,060	36,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	42,790	29,345	45,482	54,878	36,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	5,750	7,490	57,395	25,215	32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,385	8,871	9,779	7,406	6,803	7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,235	5,545	5,690	61,160	31,450	29,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,524	40,872	30,308	44,099	51,691	36,062
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,280	8,005	9,280	83,240	40,390	42,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,955	2,610	2,345	30,160	17,095	13,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,939	49,779	42,219	52,009	58,633	45,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,739	59,059	47,817	62,167	69,557	52,504
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.0	75.8	88.4	91.9	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	65.5	57.8	72.6	76.4	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.1	24.2	11.6	8.1	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,285	8,005	9,275	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without total income	515	250	265	2,915	1,395	1,525
With total income	16,765	7,750	9,015	80,350	39,025	41,325
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	96.5	96.5	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,980	885	1,095	11,100	4,890	6,210
$10,000 to $19,999	3,705	1,425	2,280	13,865	5,505	8,360
$20,000 to $29,999	2,985	1,170	1,815	11,515	4,665	6,845
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	1,070	1,240	9,020	3,840	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	880	900	7,770	3,700	4,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	665	530	6,165	3,275	2,895
$60,000 to $69,999	865	500	365	4,985	2,845	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	550	315	240	3,725	2,270	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	375	200	175	2,905	1,815	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	325	175	145	2,710	1,560	1,150
$100,000 and over	695	475	220	6,585	4,660	1,925
$100,000 to $149,999	475	310	165	4,605	3,150	1,455
$150,000 and over	215	165	55	1,980	1,515	465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,280	8,000	9,280	83,265	40,420	42,845
Without after-tax income	505	245	255	2,880	1,390	1,495
With after-tax income	16,780	7,755	9,020	80,380	39,030	41,350
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	96.5	96.6	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,050	895	1,155	11,475	4,975	6,505
$10,000 to $19,999	3,835	1,465	2,360	14,565	5,820	8,745
$20,000 to $29,999	3,475	1,435	2,040	13,285	5,450	7,830
$30,000 to $39,999	2,595	1,240	1,355	10,595	4,725	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	965	875	8,910	4,555	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	635	485	6,480	3,715	2,760
$60,000 to $69,999	650	365	285	4,740	2,945	1,795
$70,000 to $79,999	465	250	220	3,630	2,170	1,460
$80,000 and over	740	505	240	6,705	4,670	2,030
$80,000 to $89,999	260	155	105	2,495	1,580	915
$90,000 to $99,999	150	100	45	1,255	885	370
$100,000 and over	330	245	80	2,950	2,205	745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,280	8,005	9,280	83,260	40,420	42,845
Without employment income	6,045	2,450	3,590	22,105	9,005	13,100
With employment income	11,235	5,550	5,690	61,160	31,415	29,745
Percentage with employment income	65.0	69.3	61.3	73.5	77.7	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	955	980	8,425	4,040	4,385
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	420	590	5,095	2,200	2,900
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	680	970	8,410	3,675	4,740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,450	610	840	6,960	3,135	3,820
$30,000 to $39,999	1,335	630	705	6,310	2,815	3,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	595	535	5,425	2,700	2,725
$50,000 to $59,999	790	470	320	4,490	2,460	2,025
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	225	3,475	2,025	1,450
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	145	2,785	1,715	1,070
$80,000 and over	1,015	635	380	9,790	6,650	3,140
$80,000 to $89,999	260	130	130	2,325	1,470	855
$90,000 to $99,999	265	135	130	2,380	1,325	1,055
$100,000 and over	495	370	120	5,075	3,850	1,230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,042	...	...	75,790	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,857	...	...	66,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	9,515	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,340	...	...	36,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,576	...	...	32,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	29,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,770	...	...	91,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,161	...	...	79,597	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,185	...	...	95,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,317	...	...	79,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,000	...	...	48,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,475	...	...	40,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,055	...	...	29,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,019	...	...	110,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,585	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	405	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	1,280	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	610	...	...	1,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	1,550	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	1,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	2,965	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	2,360	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,735	...	...	13,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	3,535	...	...
$200,000 and over	245	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,630	...	...	39,270	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	495	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	410	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	1,005	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	1,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	1,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	3,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	3,065	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	2,335	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,215	...	...	10,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	4,105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	3,515	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,805	...	...	28,300	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	91,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,958	...	...	79,209	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	10,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,687	...	...	81,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,663	...	...	71,430	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	11,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	119,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,912	...	...	102,106	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	4,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,541	...	...	51,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,328	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,820	...	...	28,340	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,156	...	...	110,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,594	...	...	91,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	10,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,916	...	...	101,957	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,536	...	...	83,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	137,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,074	...	...	113,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	4,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,788	...	...	62,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,501	...	...	54,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,305	1,830	2,475	14,915	7,315	7,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,993	26,240	25,870	30,093	32,718	28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,486	24,480	24,491	27,712	29,376	26,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,840	2,430	14,840	7,230	7,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,539	35,787	33,594	40,939	44,074	37,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,301	31,002	29,770	34,564	36,359	32,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,170	48,555	50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,735	5,840	6,895	46,615	21,955	24,660
In the bottom decile	2,615	1,190	1,425	9,435	4,555	4,880
In the second decile	3,015	1,270	1,750	9,225	4,100	5,125
In the third decile	2,705	1,240	1,465	9,060	4,185	4,870
In the fourth decile	2,275	1,090	1,185	9,145	4,325	4,820
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,055	1,065	9,750	4,790	4,960
In the top half of the distribution	7,605	3,705	3,905	52,555	26,605	25,955
In the sixth decile	1,930	935	995	9,800	4,890	4,915
In the seventh decile	1,725	830	895	10,305	5,220	5,090
In the eighth decile	1,535	745	790	10,935	5,550	5,390
In the ninth decile	1,375	660	715	11,255	5,690	5,565
In the top decile	1,045	540	500	10,250	5,250	4,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,170	48,555	50,610
0 to 17 years	3,695	1,865	1,830	19,380	9,910	9,470
0 to 5 years	1,240	665	580	5,935	3,050	2,885
18 to 64 years	12,165	5,765	6,395	64,445	31,705	32,740
65 years and over	4,485	1,920	2,565	15,345	6,940	8,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,115	1,760	2,355	12,460	5,695	6,765
0 to 17 years	925	435	485	3,185	1,635	1,545
0 to 5 years	360	175	185	1,045	535	515
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,095	1,400	7,740	3,535	4,205
65 years and over	700	225	470	1,530	520	1,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.2	18.4	21.8	12.6	11.7	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	23.3	26.5	16.4	16.5	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	26.3	31.9	17.6	17.5	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	19.0	21.9	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.7	18.3	10.0	7.5	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,530	735	805	7,270	3,560	3,705
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	1,480	750	735
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	490	245	250
18 to 64 years	1,200	575	620	5,480	2,695	2,780
65 years and over	65	25	35	310	115	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.5	7.3	7.3	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.7	7.6	7.6	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	6.8	8.6	8.3	8.0	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	9.7	8.5	8.5	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,175	48,575	50,605
Official languages	20,315	9,530	10,785	98,860	48,425	50,435
English	20,310	9,525	10,780	98,825	48,410	50,410
French	1,430	575	850	6,620	2,700	3,925
Non-official languages	1,320	615	700	10,320	4,850	5,470
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	110	35	75
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	80	20	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	65	15	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	65	15	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,300	615	690	10,210	4,815	5,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	315	150	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	300	140	160
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	85	50	35	200	100	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	225	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	30	20	10	220	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	335	105	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	295	85	210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	140	90	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	85	55	35
Tamil	30	15	15	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	805	395	415	7,485	3,585	3,895
Albanian	45	20	25	40	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	30	1,690	775	910
Baltic languages	15	10	0	110	50	60
Latvian	10	10	0	50	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Slavic languages	75	45	30	1,590	740	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	0	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	10	10	0	140	70	70
Czech	0	10	0	105	50	60
Macedonian	20	10	15	50	25	25
Polish	20	15	10	710	330	380
Russian	10	10	10	425	200	230
Serbian	10	10	0	40	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germanic languages	340	155	180	1,920	905	1,010
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	25	0
Danish	10	0	10	90	45	40
Dutch	120	60	60	675	310	365
Frisian	0	10	0	15	10	0
German	215	90	125	1,130	545	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swedish	10	0	0	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	1,330	755	575
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	1,105	635	470
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	45	25	20	220	130	90
Hindi	60	30	35	415	240	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	15	0	15	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	320	205	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	10	0	10	390	210	175
Iranian languages	15	10	10	235	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	220	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	120	110	2,540	1,135	1,405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	915	440	475
Portuguese	25	15	0	440	220	215
Romanian	10	0	0	90	35	60
Spanish	175	95	85	1,175	480	695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japanese	15	0	10	100	50	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	210	80	130
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	130	85	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	50	30	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	235	85	155
American Sign Language	10	0	10	100	20	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	135	65	75
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	780	410	370
Chinese languages	115	50	65	770	405	370
Cantonese	65	30	35	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	630	320	315
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	10	15
Lao	10	0	10	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	40	0	35	445	190	245
Estonian	10	0	10	55	25	30
Finnish	10	0	10	85	15	60
Hungarian	30	10	20	305	150	160
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,345	9,545	10,795	99,175	48,575	50,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,060	9,455	10,605	96,060	47,005	49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,830	1,840	19,175	9,955	9,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,390	7,620	8,765	76,880	37,055	39,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	95	185	3,120	1,565	1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,175	48,575	50,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,830	8,830	9,990	87,470	42,960	44,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,485	705	775	11,000	5,195	5,800
Before 1981	840	410	435	5,605	2,650	2,955
1981 to 1990	170	95	75	1,375	675	700
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	1,450	635	815
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	1,695	835	855
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	890	425	465
2006 to 2010	125	45	75	805	415	390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	20	55	875	405	470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	710	415	290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,480	705	775	10,995	5,195	5,800
Under 5 years	170	90	80	1,655	760	895
5 to 14 years	285	160	130	2,515	1,300	1,215
15 to 24 years	350	150	200	2,580	1,145	1,435
25 to 44 years	600	280	320	3,710	1,760	1,950
45 years and over	75	25	50	530	230	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,485	705	780	10,995	5,195	5,805
Americas	160	80	80	1,685	750	935
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	35
Colombia	10	0	0	65	25	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	30	35
Guyana	0	0	0	120	50	65
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	20	15	10	315	150	165
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	45	50	545	230	315
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	330	155	170
Europe	855	425	430	6,445	3,040	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatia	10	10	0	115	50	60
France	10	0	0	50	15	35
Germany	70	35	35	600	285	315
Greece	20	10	15	55	35	20
Hungary	10	10	10	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	20	115	50	65
Italy	10	0	0	380	200	175
Netherlands	95	50	40	610	295	320
Poland	15	10	0	465	200	265
Portugal	10	0	10	185	80	105
Romania	20	0	15	120	40	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	50	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	235	2,760	1,345	1,420
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	610	260	345
Africa	95	40	55	410	205	200
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kenya	0	0	10	20	15	10
Morocco	0	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	70	40
Other places of birth in Africa	70	25	40	165	85	85
Asia	355	155	205	2,385	1,145	1,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	420	200	215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	25	20	10
India	105	50	55	400	210	190
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	145	85	55
Iraq	10	10	10	35	20	20
Japan	0	0	10	25	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	140	70	75
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Philippines	45	10	30	280	85	195
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	35	20	15	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	285	140	145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	75	45	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	25	55	875	405	475
Americas	10	0	0	130	50	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	50	10	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	15	10	10	180	100	80
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	35	35
Africa	15	0	10	35	10	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	520	230	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	120	50	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	130	90	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	10	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	115	45	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,175	48,575	50,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,560	740	820	12,140	5,815	6,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,110	1,275	18,030	8,685	9,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,390	7,695	8,690	69,005	34,070	34,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	315	360	5,560	2,635	2,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	165	175	2,515	1,285	1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	85	45	1,035	700	335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	80	125	1,480	585	895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	110	135	2,060	875	1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	920	435	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	65	45	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,175	48,570	50,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	450	445	4,075	2,020	2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	430	430	3,940	1,955	1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	230	2,000	950	1,045
Métis	385	185	200	1,915	975	935
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	25	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	110	50	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,450	9,100	10,345	95,105	46,550	48,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,180	48,575	50,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	155	160	1,095	520	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,025	9,395	10,635	98,080	48,055	50,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,345	9,545	10,795	99,180	48,575	50,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	90	75	540	235	305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	75	530	230	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	370	165	205
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	155	65	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,070	510	555	5,315	2,515	2,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,045	495	550	5,190	2,440	2,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	285	330	3,285	1,540	1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	200	205	1,845	890	955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	0	135	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,110	8,950	10,160	93,320	45,825	47,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,180	48,575	50,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	835	380	455	6,700	3,310	3,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	1,560	905	655
Chinese	105	45	55	950	475	475
Black	190	65	125	1,685	820	860
Filipino	55	10	50	425	125	300
Latin American	25	10	0	495	245	250
Arab	80	50	35	235	110	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	260	125	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	230	105	120
Korean	65	30	35	265	115	150
Japanese	25	10	20	125	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	200	90	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	280	140	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,510	9,165	10,345	92,470	45,260	47,215
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,345	9,550	10,795	99,175	48,575	50,600
North American Aboriginal origins	1,235	600	630	5,855	2,745	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	755	370	390	3,790	1,770	2,020
Inuit	45	25	20	80	30	50
Métis	450	220	235	2,130	1,020	1,110
Other North American origins	7,520	3,445	4,070	35,500	17,490	18,010
Acadian	15	10	0	195	95	95
American	180	80	95	1,230	655	575
Canadian	7,385	3,375	4,015	34,530	16,980	17,550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	180	80	100
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Québécois	10	0	0	20	20	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	15,650	7,335	8,310	77,515	37,610	39,905
British Isles origins	13,305	6,200	7,100	59,305	28,720	30,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	20	10	10
English	8,255	3,885	4,375	35,605	16,900	18,705
Irish	5,685	2,500	3,190	25,740	12,240	13,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	6,805	3,145	3,660	26,720	13,040	13,685
Welsh	465	190	275	2,480	1,090	1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	500	175	330	3,840	1,830	2,010
French origins	1,825	750	1,070	13,020	6,100	6,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,825	755	1,070	12,980	6,085	6,895
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,620	2,210	2,410	17,325	8,145	9,180
Austrian	110	45	65	690	365	325
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	75	35	45	295	120	170
Dutch	1,145	545	600	6,015	2,790	3,225
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	45	25	15
German	3,545	1,690	1,855	11,190	5,235	5,955
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	20	10
Swiss	105	50	60	365	165	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	190	3,080	1,485	1,595
Danish	85	50	35	745	380	360
Finnish	70	25	45	860	420	440
Icelandic	20	10	10	155	65	90
Norwegian	115	65	55	730	310	420
Swedish	150	85	65	750	385	370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	125	60	65
Eastern European origins	1,295	620	675	9,520	4,590	4,925
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	10	45
Czech	60	25	30	345	170	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	90	30	60
Estonian	10	0	15	205	95	110
Hungarian	250	125	125	1,055	465	590
Latvian	25	20	0	230	105	125
Lithuanian	15	0	10	275	150	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	510	260	245	3,905	1,865	2,040
Romanian	65	45	20	300	110	195
Russian	185	100	85	955	425	530
Slovak	30	10	25	235	150	85
Ukrainian	340	160	175	3,185	1,615	1,570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	25
Southern European origins	820	400	425	9,005	4,605	4,395
Albanian	45	25	25	40	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	385	220	170
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	680	355	330
Italian	425	205	225	5,645	3,010	2,635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	150	100	50
Maltese	15	0	0	290	110	180
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	1,060	520	535
Serbian	10	0	0	100	40	55
Sicilian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Spanish	135	65	70	845	375	470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	190	40	150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	505	255	255
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	95	50	50	265	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	25	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	30	185	100	90
Caribbean origins	135	60	80	1,725	850	875
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	125	65	65
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dominican	10	0	0	45	30	10
Grenadian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	80	40	40	1,035	525	510
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	255	115	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	25	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	130	35	95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	35	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	45	1,050	490	560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	55	30	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	45	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	85	35	45
Colombian	0	10	0	115	55	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	10	0	0	230	95	140
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	40	20	15	160	60	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salvadorean	10	0	0	90	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	20	20	10	0
African origins	250	90	160	970	415	550
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	155	85	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	65	35	30
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	40	25	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	25	110	55	55
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Libyan	35	25	10	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	230	100	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	15	10	0	120	65	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	165	40	130	485	175	315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	105	50	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	25	95	375	125	255
Asian origins	655	315	345	4,930	2,485	2,440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	980	475	505
Afghan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	70	40	30
Armenian	15	10	10	85	60	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	230	120	110
Iraqi	15	10	10	30	10	20
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	230	90	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	90	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	100	1,645	940	705
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	100	95	1,190	690	500
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	250	130	115
Punjabi	10	0	10	40	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	65	35	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	155	190	2,300	1,080	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Chinese	145	60	85	1,130	585	540
Filipino	55	15	45	485	160	325
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Japanese	30	10	20	145	65	85
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	265	120	145
Laotian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	245	115	130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	20	10	20
Oceania origins	25	15	10	225	115	110
Australian	0	0	0	145	70	70
New Zealander	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
Owner	5,500	...	...	27,910	...	...
Renter	4,130	...	...	11,385	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	2,935	...	...
Not condominium	9,155	...	...	36,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,630	...	...	39,290	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	105	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	3,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,450	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	14,890	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,980	...	...	13,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,885	...	...	7,315	...	...
5 rooms	1,360	...	...	5,200	...	...
6 rooms	1,370	...	...	5,580	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	5,875	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,655	...	...	15,330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,600	...	...	39,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,630	...	...	39,290	...	...
Suitable	9,395	...	...	37,965	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,630	...	...	39,290	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	6,625	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,675	...	...	10,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,320	...	...	7,465	...	...
1991 to 2000	615	...	...	6,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	4,770	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,870	...	...	36,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,630	...	...	39,295	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,375	...	...	22,015	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,110	...	...	16,265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,630	...	...	39,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	340	...	...	940	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,260	...	...	5,560	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	6,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	8,425	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,935	...	...	8,295	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,550	...	...	5,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,075	...	...	3,140	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,625	...	...	38,935	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,720	...	...	27,590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,910	...	...	11,340	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,685	...	...	9,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	27,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	66.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,439	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,474	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,355	...	...	380,146	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,872	...	...	432,514	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	11,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.7	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,133	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,157	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,285	8,005	9,280	83,240	40,395	42,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,850	1,910	13,985	7,385	6,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,545	2,900	25,230	12,640	12,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,085	3,605	4,470	44,025	20,370	23,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	765	410	5,685	4,250	1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	290	220	2,650	1,775	875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	665	475	190	3,035	2,470	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,170	1,585	2,585	22,055	9,110	12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	115	165	1,370	635	735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,455	1,145	1,310	14,910	6,370	8,535
Bachelor's degree	1,560	695	865	10,485	4,350	6,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	110	105	1,330	560	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	45	595	380	215
Master's degree	520	250	275	2,295	950	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	215	135	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,455	4,970	5,485	54,685	26,440	28,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	880	655	5,465	3,140	2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,585	1,595	15,415	8,095	7,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,745	2,505	3,240	33,800	15,205	18,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	725	475	245	4,010	3,010	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	220	130	1,770	1,215	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	255	120	2,240	1,795	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,105	1,200	1,900	17,135	7,055	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	60	60	935	450	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,795	765	1,030	11,720	4,685	7,040
Bachelor's degree	1,155	485	670	8,230	3,240	4,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	70	85	995	360	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	45	490	285	205
Master's degree	370	150	215	1,835	695	1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	170	100	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,280	8,000	9,275	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,200	4,395	4,805	39,215	20,025	19,190
Education	505	155	355	3,100	835	2,265
13. Education	510	155	355	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	140	160	1,775	695	1,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	280	220	60
50. Visual and performing arts	270	110	160	1,495	475	1,020
Humanities	470	185	285	1,970	725	1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	100	10	90
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	550	135	415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	460	195	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	230	120	115
54. History	75	40	35	415	200	220
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	275	585	5,190	1,595	3,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	445	180	265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	20	230	1,060	55	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	135	55	80	910	255	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	100	10	95
42. Psychology	155	25	130	990	290	705
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	1,620	790	830
Business, management and public administration	1,440	470	965	8,065	2,945	5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	55	130	760	115	640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	420	830	7,290	2,820	4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	1,180	615	570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	580	265	315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	20	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	240	165	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	70	25	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	70	70	1,105	710	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	40	905	615	290
25. Library science	15	0	15	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	105	65	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,365	70	8,570	8,030	540
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	310	215	95
14. Engineering	150	140	10	1,065	920	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	20	2,260	2,070	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	305	15	1,900	1,860	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	380	0	1,940	1,890	50
48. Precision production	220	200	15	1,100	1,080	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	170	55	985	645	340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	90	45	580	400	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	15	405	240	160
Health and related fields	1,830	340	1,495	8,445	1,590	6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	85	50	810	435	385
51. Health professions and related programs	1,640	215	1,420	7,485	1,055	6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	145	105	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	355	365	3,635	2,005	1,625
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	315	1,530	345	1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	1,350	985	365
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	15	680	620	55
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,455	4,970	5,490	54,685	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,715	2,460	2,250	20,885	11,235	9,650
Education	325	90	235	2,250	565	1,685
13. Education	325	85	240	2,255	565	1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	1,425	550	880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	200	155	40
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	1,225	390	830
Humanities	310	135	180	1,415	490	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	85	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	60	380	85	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	350	135	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	25	140	70	70
54. History	55	35	20	310	145	165
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	195	490	4,240	1,220	3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	390	145	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	200	865	45	815
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	790	190	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	85	10	75
42. Psychology	115	10	105	795	225	575
45. Social sciences	175	105	65	1,245	595	645
Business, management and public administration	980	325	655	6,125	2,165	3,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	35	90	615	95	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	290	560	5,500	2,070	3,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	900	430	475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	465	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	205	105	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	175	115	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	60	915	585	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	30	770	515	250
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	85	55	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	950	890	60	6,410	5,955	455
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	260	175	80
14. Engineering	70	65	10	785	650	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	235	25	1,700	1,555	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	215	10	1,470	1,430	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	1,435	1,395	50
48. Precision production	140	120	20	755	745	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	105	45	720	475	250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	25	405	285	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	10	315	185	125
Health and related fields	1,315	250	1,070	6,510	1,215	5,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	640	335	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	155	1,005	5,750	800	4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	120	80	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	290	275	2,880	1,565	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	330	85	245	1,175	245	935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	125	105	15	1,115	790	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	540	495	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,285	8,000	9,280	83,240	40,395	42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,205	4,395	4,805	39,215	20,025	19,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,080	3,610	4,475	44,025	20,370	23,655
Location of study inside Canada	7,555	3,355	4,205	40,155	18,375	21,780
Same as province or territory of residence	7,175	3,170	4,005	37,920	17,275	20,640
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	200	2,240	1,100	1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	260	265	3,870	1,995	1,875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	60	840	430	410
Philippines	25	10	15	130	25	105
India	55	25	30	270	140	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	710	415	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	150	75	75
France	0	10	0	15	0	10
Other	205	90	110	1,750	900	850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,455	4,975	5,490	54,690	26,440	28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,465	2,245	20,885	11,240	9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,745	2,505	3,240	33,805	15,205	18,595
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,340	3,065	31,080	13,870	17,210
Same as province or territory of residence	5,095	2,195	2,900	29,360	13,035	16,325
Different than province or territory of residence	315	145	170	1,720	840	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	2,725	1,330	1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	40	665	335	335
Philippines	20	10	15	110	25	90
India	40	20	25	200	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	10	375	225	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	135	65	70
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	130	60	70	1,220	590	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,285	8,000	9,280	83,240	40,395	42,845
In the labour force	10,130	4,975	5,155	56,235	29,120	27,115
Employed	9,385	4,575	4,810	52,210	27,105	25,100
Unemployed	745	400	345	4,020	2,015	2,010
Not in the labour force	7,150	3,025	4,125	27,005	11,275	15,730
Participation rate	58.6	62.2	55.5	67.6	72.1	63.3
Employment rate	54.3	57.2	51.8	62.7	67.1	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.0	6.7	7.1	6.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,285	8,005	9,275	83,240	40,395	42,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,775	2,905	3,870	24,945	10,310	14,640
Worked	10,505	5,100	5,410	58,290	30,085	28,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,025	2,650	2,375	30,945	17,610	13,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,485	2,445	3,035	27,350	12,475	14,875
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,130	4,975	5,155	56,230	29,120	27,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	1,085	500	590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	55,145	28,615	26,525
Employee	8,915	4,325	4,590	48,050	24,235	23,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	510	460	7,100	4,385	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,130	4,975	5,160	56,230	29,120	27,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	1,090	500	590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	55,145	28,615	26,525
0 Management occupations	835	440	395	6,205	3,855	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,130	295	840	7,530	2,155	5,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	370	325	40	2,820	2,320	495
3 Health occupations	1,030	205	825	4,440	760	3,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	410	790	6,965	2,480	4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	1,485	615	875
6 Sales and service occupations	2,880	1,115	1,760	13,310	5,345	7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,370	1,265	105	8,745	8,225	520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	165	10	935	750	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	530	165	2,710	2,120	590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,130	4,975	5,155	56,230	29,120	27,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	1,085	500	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,830	5,050	55,145	28,620	26,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	20	700	495	210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	105	90	15
22 Utilities	180	170	10	540	395	145
23 Construction	560	465	95	4,660	4,225	440
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	840	290	5,150	3,970	1,180
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	2,210	1,640	570
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	610	960	6,950	3,100	3,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	340	270	70	2,295	1,665	630
51 Information and cultural industries	135	95	45	1,045	575	470
52 Finance and insurance	210	75	140	1,525	670	850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	70	90	1,145	590	550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	205	155	3,190	1,610	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	50	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	260	205	3,245	1,820	1,420
61 Educational services	570	215	355	4,455	1,350	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	365	1,535	6,710	1,010	5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	90	140	1,320	680	640
72 Accommodation and food services	875	415	460	3,920	1,500	2,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	210	250	2,235	1,055	1,180
91 Public administration	360	200	155	3,685	2,145	1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,385	4,575	4,810	52,210	27,105	25,105
Worked at home	465	175	290	4,060	1,945	2,115
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	175	115	60
No fixed workplace address	880	615	270	6,605	4,950	1,655
Worked at usual place	8,020	3,780	4,245	41,370	20,100	21,275
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,020	3,780	4,245	41,375	20,095	21,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,900	2,440	3,460	20,100	8,510	11,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	725	520	15,085	7,445	7,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	830	595	240	5,985	4,015	1,970
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	25	205	135	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,905	4,395	4,510	47,975	25,045	22,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,625	3,380	3,250	39,305	21,130	18,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	860	385	475	3,375	1,605	1,770
Public transit	150	25	125	2,105	855	1,245
Walked	1,040	480	560	2,475	1,065	1,410
Bicycle	120	85	30	215	150	65
Other method	115	40	75	510	245	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,905	4,395	4,510	47,975	25,050	22,930
Less than 15 minutes	5,235	2,295	2,940	14,605	6,070	8,535
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,000	915	16,185	7,770	8,420
30 to 44 minutes	925	485	440	7,375	4,265	3,110
45 to 59 minutes	365	235	135	3,505	2,370	1,140
60 minutes and over	460	375	85	6,300	4,575	1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,905	4,395	4,510	47,975	25,050	22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	445	290	155	4,535	3,425	1,110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,375	845	525	7,875	5,005	2,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,165	1,205	960	12,235	6,485	5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,105	835	1,270	10,045	3,785	6,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	380	765	4,965	1,825	3,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,670	840	835	8,330	4,525	3,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,800	5,265	5,535	60,030	30,875	29,155
Single responses	10,785	5,255	5,525	59,780	30,770	29,010
Official languages	10,760	5,250	5,515	59,605	30,680	28,925
English	10,720	5,245	5,480	59,280	30,595	28,685
French	45	10	35	325	85	240
Non-official languages	25	10	15	180	90	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	180	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	60	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	20	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	85	55	30
Chinese languages	15	0	10	80	50	30
Cantonese	10	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	40	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	250	100	150
English and French	0	0	0	160	50	105
English and non-official language	15	0	10	85	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,800	5,265	5,540	60,030	30,875	29,160
None	10,625	5,205	5,415	58,525	30,210	28,315
English	35	10	30	275	85	185
French	105	40	60	800	350	450
Non-official language	40	10	25	405	205	195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	20	375	200	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	9,425	10,710	98,195	48,140	50,050
Non-movers	17,250	8,125	9,130	83,570	40,975	42,590
Movers	2,885	1,300	1,580	14,625	7,160	7,460
Non-migrants	1,685	735	950	7,730	3,785	3,945
Migrants	1,195	565	630	6,895	3,380	3,520
Internal migrants	1,190	570	625	6,370	3,130	3,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	510	565	5,885	2,880	3,000
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	55	485	245	240
External migrants	0	0	10	530	250	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,320	9,005	10,320	94,180	46,140	48,045
Non-movers	11,665	5,460	6,210	55,215	27,065	28,150
Movers	7,655	3,540	4,115	38,965	19,075	19,895
Non-migrants	4,335	2,040	2,300	19,560	9,615	9,945
Migrants	3,320	1,505	1,815	19,410	9,460	9,950
Internal migrants	3,205	1,460	1,745	17,985	8,745	9,240
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,365	1,675	16,870	8,215	8,655
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	75	1,120	530	590
External migrants	110	45	65	1,420	715	710