Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,341	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,688	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,098	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,630	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	879.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.27	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,340	9,895	11,450	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,075	1,555	1,525	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,040	550	490	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,025	520	505	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,010	485	525	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	12,940	6,180	6,765	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,100	550	545	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,255	630	630	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,275	625	650	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,170	565	605	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,065	505	560	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,065	500	565	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,210	570	635	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,565	730	845	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,705	790	920	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,525	710	810	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	5,325	2,160	3,160	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,410	640	770	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,055	455	600	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	880	380	500	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	860	325	535	300	155	145
85 years and over	1,120	360	760	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	680	240	445	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	325	100	230	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	95	20	80	20	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.7	13.3	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.5	59.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	25.0	21.8	27.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	5.2	3.6	6.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	47.8	45.1	50.1	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	4,990	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	3,585	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	3,450	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,340	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,265	8,340	9,925	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	9,570	4,755	4,820	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	7,505	3,725	3,780	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,065	1,025	1,040	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	8,695	3,590	5,110	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	4,640	2,450	2,190	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	675	270	410	800	365	435
Divorced	1,545	530	1,020	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,830	335	1,495	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,840	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	3,485	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	835	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,845	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,630	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,600	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,210	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,000	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,720	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,910	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	810	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	765	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,960	2,645	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	5,635	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,645	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,990	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,895	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	3,580	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,830	9,705	11,120	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	19,400	9,095	10,310	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	5	60	30	30
English and French	1,375	580	795	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,825	9,705	11,120	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	20,585	9,590	11,000	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	180	85	95	1,165	625	540
English and French	15	5	10	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	40	25	25	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	190	90	100	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,825	9,705	11,125	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	20,710	9,655	11,060	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	19,885	9,290	10,595	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	19,690	9,200	10,495	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	190	90	100	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	825	360	465	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	360	460	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	45	20	20	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	5	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	25	15	5
Tamil	5	5	5	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	240	295	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	0	5	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	90	40	55	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Polish	25	15	15	45	30	20
Russian	10	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	0	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	115	150	270	125	145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	105	40	60	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	85	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	20	15	10	15	10	5
Hindi	15	5	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	30	10	20	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	250	120	130
Chinese languages	50	25	30	250	120	125
Cantonese	30	15	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	15	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	30	20	10
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	115	55	60	815	375	440
English and French	45	20	30	145	65	75
English and non-official language	70	30	35	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,825	9,705	11,120	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	20,675	9,645	11,030	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	20,395	9,515	10,875	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	20,325	9,490	10,840	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	65	30	35	635	315	315
Non-official languages	275	125	155	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	125	155	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	55	350	170	175
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	155	85	70
Bengali	5	5	5	40	25	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	10	5	5	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	135	70	65
Chinese languages	45	20	20	135	70	65
Cantonese	25	15	15	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	5	10	125	55	70
English and non-official language	135	50	80	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,830	9,705	11,125	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	20,170	9,425	10,745	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	140	65	80	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	230	90	145	785	365	425
Non-official language	270	120	145	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	5	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	260	115	145	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,280	8,000	9,280	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,770	7,755	9,015	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,807	33,398	25,493	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,780	7,755	9,020	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,841	30,577	24,165	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	6,760	7,705	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,984	32,399	21,007	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	5,720	7,455	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,975	8,397	9,593	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,235	5,550	5,685	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,151	31,464	23,695	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,280	8,005	9,280	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,755	7,730	9,030	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,035	43,957	32,965	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,770	7,735	9,035	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,911	37,373	29,092	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	6,745	7,645	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	42,790	29,345	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	5,750	7,490	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,385	8,871	9,779	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,235	5,545	5,690	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,524	40,872	30,308	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,280	8,005	9,280	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,955	2,610	2,345	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,939	49,779	42,219	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,739	59,059	47,817	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.0	75.8	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	65.5	57.8	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.1	24.2	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,285	8,005	9,275	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	515	250	265	1,035	495	540
With total income	16,765	7,750	9,015	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,980	885	1,095	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,705	1,425	2,280	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,985	1,170	1,815	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	1,070	1,240	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	880	900	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	665	530	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	865	500	365	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	550	315	240	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	375	200	175	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	325	175	145	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	695	475	220	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	475	310	165	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	215	165	55	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,280	8,000	9,280	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	505	245	255	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	16,780	7,755	9,020	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,050	895	1,155	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	3,835	1,465	2,360	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,475	1,435	2,040	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,595	1,240	1,355	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	965	875	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	635	485	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	650	365	285	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	465	250	220	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	740	505	240	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	260	155	105	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	150	100	45	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	330	245	80	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,280	8,005	9,280	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	6,045	2,450	3,590	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	11,235	5,550	5,690	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	65.0	69.3	61.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	955	980	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	420	590	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	680	970	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,450	610	840	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,335	630	705	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	595	535	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	790	470	320	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	225	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	145	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,015	635	380	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	260	130	130	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	265	135	130	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	495	370	120	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,042	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,857	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,340	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,576	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,770	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,161	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,185	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,317	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,000	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,475	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,055	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,019	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,585	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	610	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,735	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	245	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,215	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,805	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,958	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,687	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,663	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,912	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,541	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,328	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,820	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,156	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,594	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,916	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,536	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,074	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,788	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,501	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,305	1,830	2,475	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,993	26,240	25,870	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,486	24,480	24,491	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,840	2,430	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,539	35,787	33,594	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,301	31,002	29,770	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,735	5,840	6,895	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,615	1,190	1,425	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	3,015	1,270	1,750	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,705	1,240	1,465	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,275	1,090	1,185	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,055	1,065	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	7,605	3,705	3,905	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,930	935	995	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,725	830	895	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,535	745	790	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,375	660	715	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,045	540	500	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,345	9,550	10,795	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,695	1,865	1,830	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,240	665	580	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	12,165	5,765	6,395	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,485	1,920	2,565	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,115	1,760	2,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	925	435	485	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	360	175	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,095	1,400	0	0	0
65 years and over	700	225	470	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.2	18.4	21.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	23.3	26.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	26.3	31.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	19.0	21.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.7	18.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,530	735	805	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,200	575	620	0	0	0
65 years and over	65	25	35	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	6.8	8.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	20,315	9,530	10,785	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	20,310	9,525	10,780	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,430	575	850	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,320	615	700	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,300	615	690	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	85	50	35	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	45	30	15
Tamil	30	15	15	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	805	395	415	1,760	920	845
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	30	245	140	110
Baltic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	75	45	30	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	10	55	35	20
Russian	10	10	10	70	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	155	180	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	120	60	60	60	35	25
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	215	90	125	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	45	25	20	15	20	0
Hindi	60	30	35	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	15	10	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	120	110	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	95	55	35
Portuguese	25	15	0	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	175	95	85	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	65	30	40	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	10	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	240	95	145
Chinese languages	115	50	65	235	95	140
Cantonese	65	30	35	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	0	35	30	20	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,345	9,545	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,060	9,455	10,605	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,830	1,840	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,390	7,620	8,765	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	95	185	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,830	8,830	9,990	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,485	705	775	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	840	410	435	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	170	95	75	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	125	45	75	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	20	55	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,480	705	775	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	170	90	80	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	285	160	130	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	350	150	200	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	600	280	320	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	75	25	50	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,485	705	780	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	160	80	80	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	45	50	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	60	25	30
Europe	855	425	430	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	15	15	0
France	10	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	70	35	35	130	75	55
Greece	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	20	15	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	95	50	40	35	25	10
Poland	15	10	0	20	15	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	20	0	15	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	235	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	100	55	45
Africa	95	40	55	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	25	40	305	170	130
Asia	355	155	205	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	105	50	55	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	45	10	30	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	35	20	15	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	25	55	820	395	420
Americas	10	0	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	15	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	45	10	35	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,560	740	820	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,110	1,275	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,390	7,695	8,690	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	315	360	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	165	175	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	85	45	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	80	125	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	110	135	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	450	445	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	430	430	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	230	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	385	185	200	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,450	9,100	10,345	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	155	160	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,025	9,395	10,635	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,345	9,545	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	90	75	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	75	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,070	510	555	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,045	495	550	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	285	330	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	200	205	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	0	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,110	8,950	10,160	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	835	380	455	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	615	360	250
Chinese	105	45	55	300	150	150
Black	190	65	125	760	435	325
Filipino	55	10	50	1,300	570	725
Latin American	25	10	0	135	55	80
Arab	80	50	35	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	50	25	30
Korean	65	30	35	100	50	55
Japanese	25	10	20	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,510	9,165	10,345	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,345	9,550	10,795	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,235	600	630	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	755	370	390	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	45	25	20	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	450	220	235	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	7,520	3,445	4,070	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	10	0	250	125	120
American	180	80	95	495	285	210
Canadian	7,385	3,375	4,015	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,650	7,335	8,310	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	13,305	6,200	7,100	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	8,255	3,885	4,375	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	5,685	2,500	3,190	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	6,805	3,145	3,660	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	465	190	275	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	500	175	330	765	410	350
French origins	1,825	750	1,070	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,825	755	1,070	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,620	2,210	2,410	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	110	45	65	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	35	45	145	50	95
Dutch	1,145	545	600	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	3,545	1,690	1,855	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	50	60	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	190	1,720	900	820
Danish	85	50	35	350	150	195
Finnish	70	25	45	75	40	40
Icelandic	20	10	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	115	65	55	710	400	310
Swedish	150	85	65	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,295	620	675	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	60	25	30	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	125	125	260	150	110
Latvian	25	20	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	15	0	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	260	245	860	400	465
Romanian	65	45	20	115	55	60
Russian	185	100	85	510	260	255
Slovak	30	10	25	65	35	30
Ukrainian	340	160	175	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	820	400	425	1,215	630	580
Albanian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	50	35	15
Italian	425	205	225	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	45	15	30
Maltese	15	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	205	105	100
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	135	65	70	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	30	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	135	60	80	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	40	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	45	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	10	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	40	20	15	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	20	20	10	10
African origins	250	90	160	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	50	30	25	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	10	0	10	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Libyan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	15	10	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	165	40	130	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	25	95	205	90	110
Asian origins	655	315	345	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	45	30	15
Armenian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	60	20	35
Iraqi	15	10	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	100	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	100	95	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	0	10	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	155	190	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	375	175	200
Filipino	55	15	45	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	105	45	55
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	85	35	50
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,630	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,500	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	4,130	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	9,155	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,450	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,980	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,630	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,885	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,360	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,370	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,655	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,600	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	9,395	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,675	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,320	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	615	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,870	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,375	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,110	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	340	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,260	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,935	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,550	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,075	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,625	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,720	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,910	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,685	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,355	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,872	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.7	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,285	8,005	9,280	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,850	1,910	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,545	2,900	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,085	3,605	4,470	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	765	410	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	290	220	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	665	475	190	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,170	1,585	2,585	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	115	165	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,455	1,145	1,310	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,560	695	865	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	110	105	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	45	130	60	70
Master's degree	520	250	275	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,455	4,970	5,485	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	880	655	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,585	1,595	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,745	2,505	3,240	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	725	475	245	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	220	130	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	255	120	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,105	1,200	1,900	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	60	60	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,795	765	1,030	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,155	485	670	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	70	85	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	45	115	50	65
Master's degree	370	150	215	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,280	8,000	9,275	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,200	4,395	4,805	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	505	155	355	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	510	155	355	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	140	160	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	270	110	160	315	145	170
Humanities	470	185	285	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	85	50	40
54. History	75	40	35	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	275	585	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	20	230	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	135	55	80	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	155	25	130	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,440	470	965	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	55	130	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	420	830	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	20	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	70	70	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	40	320	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,365	70	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	150	140	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	20	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	315	305	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	380	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	220	200	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	170	55	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	90	45	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	15	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,830	340	1,495	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	85	50	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,640	215	1,420	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	355	365	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	315	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	15	820	765	60
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,455	4,970	5,490	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,715	2,460	2,250	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	325	90	235	1,325	350	975
13. Education	325	85	240	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	260	110	145
Humanities	310	135	180	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	60	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	25	50	25	30
54. History	55	35	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	195	490	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	200	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	0	15
42. Psychology	115	10	105	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	175	105	65	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	980	325	655	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	35	90	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	290	560	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	60	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	30	300	200	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	950	890	60	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	70	65	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	235	25	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	215	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	830	790	40
48. Precision production	140	120	20	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	105	45	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	25	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,315	250	1,070	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	155	1,005	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	290	275	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	330	85	245	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	125	105	15	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,285	8,000	9,280	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,205	4,395	4,805	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,080	3,610	4,475	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	7,555	3,355	4,205	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	7,175	3,170	4,005	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	200	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	260	265	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	60	310	125	185
Philippines	25	10	15	515	180	340
India	55	25	30	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	10	0	25	20	10
Other	205	90	110	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,455	4,975	5,490	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,465	2,245	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,745	2,505	3,240	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,340	3,065	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	5,095	2,195	2,900	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	315	145	170	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	40	265	105	160
Philippines	20	10	15	460	155	305
India	40	20	25	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	10	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	130	60	70	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,285	8,000	9,280	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	10,130	4,975	5,155	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	9,385	4,575	4,810	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	745	400	345	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	7,150	3,025	4,125	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	58.6	62.2	55.5	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	54.3	57.2	51.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.0	6.7	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,285	8,005	9,275	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,775	2,905	3,870	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	10,505	5,100	5,410	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,025	2,650	2,375	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,485	2,445	3,035	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,130	4,975	5,155	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	8,915	4,325	4,590	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	510	460	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,130	4,975	5,160	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	835	440	395	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,130	295	840	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	370	325	40	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,030	205	825	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	410	790	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,880	1,115	1,760	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,370	1,265	105	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	165	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	530	165	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,130	4,975	5,155	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,830	5,050	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	20	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	180	170	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	560	465	95	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	840	290	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	610	960	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	340	270	70	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	135	95	45	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	210	75	140	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	70	90	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	205	155	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	260	205	710	410	295
61 Educational services	570	215	355	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	365	1,535	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	90	140	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	875	415	460	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	210	250	870	420	455
91 Public administration	360	200	155	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,385	4,575	4,810	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	465	175	290	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	880	615	270	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	8,020	3,780	4,245	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,020	3,780	4,245	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,900	2,440	3,460	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	725	520	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	830	595	240	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,905	4,395	4,510	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,625	3,380	3,250	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	860	385	475	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	150	25	125	255	140	115
Walked	1,040	480	560	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	120	85	30	340	240	95
Other method	115	40	75	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,905	4,395	4,510	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	5,235	2,295	2,940	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,000	915	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	925	485	440	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	365	235	135	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	460	375	85	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,905	4,395	4,510	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	445	290	155	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,375	845	525	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,165	1,205	960	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,105	835	1,270	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	380	765	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,670	840	835	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,800	5,265	5,535	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	10,785	5,255	5,525	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	10,760	5,250	5,515	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	10,720	5,245	5,480	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	45	10	35	200	70	135
Non-official languages	25	10	15	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,800	5,265	5,540	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	10,625	5,205	5,415	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	35	10	30	445	205	250
French	105	40	60	630	280	350
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	20	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	9,425	10,710	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	17,250	8,125	9,130	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,885	1,300	1,580	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,685	735	950	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,195	565	630	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,190	570	625	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	510	565	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	55	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	0	0	10	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,320	9,005	10,320	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	11,665	5,460	6,210	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	7,655	3,540	4,115	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	4,335	2,040	2,300	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	3,320	1,505	1,815	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,205	1,460	1,745	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,365	1,675	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	75	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	110	45	65	895	415	480