Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Melville Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	169,244	...	...	4,127	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	164,973	...	...	4,080r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	80,921	...	...	2,177	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	71,329	...	...	1,943	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.4	...	...	1,450.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6,418.52	...	...	2.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	169,245	82,505	86,740	4,125	1,975	2,145
0 to 14 years	24,380	12,440	11,940	675	340	335
0 to 4 years	7,405	3,810	3,595	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	8,305	4,220	4,085	230	115	120
10 to 14 years	8,675	4,410	4,265	220	120	105
15 to 64 years	106,375	52,210	54,160	2,445	1,210	1,235
15 to 19 years	9,395	4,800	4,595	210	110	105
20 to 24 years	8,390	4,445	3,945	235	110	125
25 to 29 years	7,860	3,980	3,880	240	115	120
30 to 34 years	8,145	3,935	4,210	230	105	120
35 to 39 years	8,195	3,990	4,205	260	130	135
40 to 44 years	9,710	4,660	5,055	200	110	90
45 to 49 years	11,185	5,435	5,755	225	100	125
50 to 54 years	14,335	6,950	7,380	290	140	150
55 to 59 years	14,775	7,125	7,655	280	145	140
60 to 64 years	14,385	6,900	7,490	265	135	130
65 years and over	38,490	17,845	20,640	1,000	430	575
65 to 69 years	13,245	6,430	6,810	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	9,455	4,710	4,745	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	6,570	3,130	3,440	180	80	95
80 to 84 years	4,545	2,015	2,530	190	70	125
85 years and over	4,675	1,570	3,110	205	75	125
85 to 89 years	2,875	1,090	1,785	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	1,395	400	995	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	355	80	280	15	5	10
100 years and over	50	5	45	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.1	13.8	16.4	17.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	62.9	63.3	62.4	59.3	61.3	57.6
65 years and over	22.7	21.6	23.8	24.2	21.8	26.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.6	5.0	3.8	5.8
Average age of the population	45.2	44.3	46.2	44.3	43.0	45.6
Median age of the population	48.9	47.8	49.8	45.1	43.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
Single-detached house	54,575	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	955	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,020	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,550	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	2,730	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	730	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,685	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	320	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	780	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	18,685	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	29,545	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	10,300	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	8,535	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	4,275	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	165,995	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	144,860	70,060	74,800	3,450	1,635	1,810
Married or living common law	90,295	45,030	45,265	2,080	1,040	1,035
Married	74,600	37,225	37,370	1,715	860	855
Living common law	15,695	7,805	7,890	360	180	180
Not married and not living common law	54,565	25,030	29,540	1,370	595	775
Never married	30,630	16,905	13,720	750	410	335
Separated	4,450	1,970	2,480	85	30	55
Divorced	9,380	3,980	5,395	195	85	110
Widowed	10,110	2,165	7,940	345	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	51,820	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	30,615	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	9,955	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	8,000	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	3,240	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	51,815	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total couple families	44,525	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	36,680	...	...	845	...	...
Common-law couples	7,845	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,290	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	5,570	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,715	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	44,530	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	26,030	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	18,500	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	7,940	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	7,455	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	3,100	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	4,590	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	2,015	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	685	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,575	11,545	14,030	855	375	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	49,770	...	...	1,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,125	...	...	605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,650	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,010	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,545	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	18,685	...	...	740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,860	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	166,835	81,575	85,260	4,105	1,965	2,140
English only	145,215	72,000	73,215	3,970	1,905	2,060
French only	95	45	55	0	0	0
English and French	21,320	9,450	11,865	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	210	80	130	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	166,835	81,575	85,260	4,105	1,965	2,140
English	160,885	78,825	82,060	4,080	1,960	2,120
French	5,525	2,560	2,960	20	5	15
English and French	245	125	120	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	180	65	115	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,645	2,625	3,020	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.2	3.5	0.5	0.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	166,835	81,575	85,260	4,105	1,970	2,135
Single responses	165,530	81,000	84,535	4,060	1,955	2,100
Official languages	159,795	78,335	81,460	3,655	1,760	1,895
English	154,085	75,675	78,410	3,635	1,755	1,880
French	5,705	2,655	3,050	20	10	15
Non-official languages	5,735	2,665	3,075	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,695	2,640	3,055	400	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	105	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	110	85	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	95	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	90	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	50	140	85	45	35
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	15	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	40	100	80	45	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	20	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,435	2,080	2,355	275	125	155
Albanian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	815	355	460	95	45	55
Baltic languages	45	15	35	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	770	340	430	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	305	135	170	10	5	5
Russian	115	45	70	5	5	0
Serbian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,290	1,065	1,225	165	75	95
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	5	0
Danish	60	30	30	0	0	5
Dutch	1,000	475	525	10	5	0
Frisian	50	25	25	0	0	0
German	1,100	500	600	155	65	85
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	115	90	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	170	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	280	140	140	0	0	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	350	390	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	265	135	125	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	55	65	0	0	0
Romanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Spanish	315	130	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	25	40	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	170	215	20	10	5
Chinese languages	380	165	210	20	10	5
Cantonese	105	55	55	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	80	105	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	105	75	10	10	5
Estonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	5	0
Hungarian	115	75	40	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,300	575	725	50	15	35
English and French	810	360	450	0	0	0
English and non-official language	445	205	245	45	15	30
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	166,835	81,575	85,260	4,105	1,965	2,135
Single responses	165,485	80,965	84,515	4,035	1,935	2,100
Official languages	164,120	80,310	83,805	3,960	1,895	2,070
English	162,540	79,620	82,920	3,960	1,895	2,065
French	1,580	695	885	5	0	0
Non-official languages	1,360	650	710	70	45	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,360	655	710	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	30	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	795	390	405	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	190	90	95	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	180	90	90	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	110	105	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	30	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	65	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	85	90	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	75	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	95	45	50	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	15	25	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	105	105	15	10	5
Chinese languages	215	110	105	15	10	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	50	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,355	605	745	70	30	40
English and French	445	205	245	10	5	5
English and non-official language	880	390	485	65	25	35
French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	166,835	81,575	85,260	4,105	1,965	2,140
None	159,250	78,240	81,010	3,920	1,880	2,040
English	1,570	720	845	45	20	20
French	3,845	1,660	2,190	20	10	15
Non-official language	2,060	910	1,150	125	55	70
Aboriginal	55	25	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,005	880	1,120	120	55	65
English and French	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	141,645	68,795	72,850	3,415	1,620	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,580	66,400	70,180	3,315	1,570	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,940	41,349	29,673	34,951	45,440	27,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	136,650	66,405	70,240	3,315	1,570	1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,555	36,792	27,157	31,856	39,680	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,165	60,450	61,725	3,010	1,475	1,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,058	38,915	26,076	31,368	41,765	23,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,395	45,680	54,720	2,370	980	1,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,393	8,408	8,365	9,395	9,312	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,645	49,195	46,450	2,305	1,200	1,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,611	36,947	27,134	34,645	42,784	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	141,640	68,800	72,845	3,375	1,650	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,695	66,435	70,260	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,410	50,278	36,917	44,350	54,437	34,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	136,785	66,435	70,345	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,742	41,909	31,862	37,549	44,944	30,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,160	60,375	61,790	2,950	1,430	1,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,159	48,693	33,798	41,611	52,951	30,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,660	45,755	54,905	2,370	1,020	1,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,999	8,748	9,208	9,370	9,992	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,645	49,190	46,455	2,245	1,140	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,053	45,681	34,095	45,398	55,558	34,991
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	141,640	68,795	72,850	3,375	1,645	1,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	47,225	26,320	20,905	1,085	585	500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,982	56,007	45,712	56,730	69,350	49,051
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,208	63,338	51,750	65,789	77,583	51,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.9	88.0	80.9	84.8	89.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.4	67.0	61.0	68.6	72.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.1	12.0	19.1	15.3	10.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	141,645	68,795	72,845	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without total income	5,065	2,395	2,670	100	50	50
With total income	136,585	66,400	70,180	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,650	7,020	9,625	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	23,695	9,505	14,195	630	225	410
$20,000 to $29,999	19,575	7,990	11,590	515	190	325
$30,000 to $39,999	16,825	7,595	9,230	405	165	240
$40,000 to $49,999	15,490	7,625	7,870	360	160	200
$50,000 to $59,999	11,605	6,255	5,355	280	135	140
$60,000 to $69,999	8,930	5,190	3,740	195	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	6,450	3,995	2,455	165	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	4,815	2,945	1,870	95	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	4,035	2,340	1,695	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	8,510	5,950	2,565	255	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	6,380	4,340	2,040	210	175	35
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,610	520	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	141,645	68,795	72,850	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without after-tax income	4,995	2,390	2,605	100	50	50
With after-tax income	136,650	66,410	70,240	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.5	96.4	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,595	7,230	10,365	330	120	205
$10,000 to $19,999	24,775	9,990	14,790	660	235	425
$20,000 to $29,999	22,825	9,505	13,320	570	220	350
$30,000 to $39,999	20,515	9,700	10,815	520	210	310
$40,000 to $49,999	16,880	8,805	8,075	410	205	205
$50,000 to $59,999	11,670	6,750	4,925	260	155	110
$60,000 to $69,999	7,945	4,945	3,000	180	130	50
$70,000 to $79,999	5,780	3,465	2,315	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	8,660	6,020	2,640	240	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	3,400	2,180	1,215	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,285	545	60	60	5
$100,000 and over	3,430	2,555	875	85	70	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	141,645	68,800	72,850	3,415	1,620	1,795
Without employment income	45,995	19,595	26,395	1,115	420	695
With employment income	95,645	49,195	46,450	2,305	1,200	1,100
Percentage with employment income	67.5	71.5	63.8	67.5	74.1	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,475	7,745	7,730	320	185	140
$5,000 to $9,999	7,820	3,415	4,410	165	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	12,500	5,605	6,895	265	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	10,300	4,535	5,770	285	110	170
$30,000 to $39,999	10,150	4,700	5,455	250	105	145
$40,000 to $49,999	9,290	4,700	4,590	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	7,270	3,945	3,330	195	90	110
$60,000 to $69,999	5,625	3,330	2,295	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	4,345	2,750	1,590	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	12,875	8,480	4,395	380	300	80
$80,000 to $89,999	3,615	2,225	1,385	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	3,285	1,830	1,455	80	60	15
$100,000 and over	5,975	4,420	1,555	215	185	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,660	...	...	60,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,510	...	...	53,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,685	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,807	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,801	...	...	26,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	52,640	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,815	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,184	...	...	73,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,190	...	...	74,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,456	...	...	63,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,705	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,518	...	...	36,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,361	...	...	31,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	52,625	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,643	...	...	98,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,572	...	...	82,619	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,960	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,640	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,005	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,805	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,085	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,145	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,210	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,760	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,685	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,200	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,820	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,160	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	21,290	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,920	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,250	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,030	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,080	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	730	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,015	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,755	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,360	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,155	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,605	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,785	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,775	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,525	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	7,065	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,650	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,950	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,085	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,115	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,915	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,085	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,825	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,010	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	51,280	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,878	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,201	...	...	71,973	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,575	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,679	...	...	73,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,081	...	...	65,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,700	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,002	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,694	...	...	100,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,943	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,692	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	51,340	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,811	...	...	97,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,623	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,555	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,451	...	...	94,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,170	...	...	78,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,640	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,106	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,274	...	...	99,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,830	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,375	...	...	51,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,029	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,910	10,470	12,435	800	345	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,701	32,797	30,723	28,928	34,944	25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,945	29,602	28,347	26,598	31,072	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,755	10,370	12,380	815	390	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,095	42,229	38,306	36,345	37,491	35,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,445	35,771	33,334	31,848	32,392	31,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	165,995	81,220	84,780	4,090	1,965	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	81,410	38,650	42,755	2,090	925	1,170
In the bottom decile	13,665	6,655	7,015	300	130	170
In the second decile	16,280	7,230	9,050	565	240	325
In the third decile	16,800	7,965	8,830	395	190	205
In the fourth decile	17,000	8,190	8,805	360	150	210
In the fifth decile	17,665	8,610	9,055	475	220	260
In the top half of the distribution	84,590	42,570	42,015	2,000	1,040	960
In the sixth decile	17,940	8,910	9,030	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	18,555	9,305	9,255	450	220	230
In the eighth decile	17,885	9,055	8,835	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	17,645	8,955	8,695	435	240	195
In the top decile	12,560	6,350	6,215	295	160	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,090	1,960	2,130
0 to 17 years	30,060	15,335	14,730	795	410	390
0 to 5 years	8,970	4,610	4,355	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	99,875	48,780	51,095	2,300	1,130	1,170
65 years and over	36,060	17,110	18,955	990	430	565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,450	9,920	11,535	655	280	370
0 to 17 years	4,955	2,535	2,425	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	1,620	860	760	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	12,735	5,920	6,810	260	115	145
65 years and over	3,760	1,460	2,300	235	75	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.2	13.6	16.0	14.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.5	16.5	16.5	19.5	20.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.7	17.5	19.6	22.2	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.1	13.3	11.3	10.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	10.4	8.5	12.1	23.7	17.4	27.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,475	3,785	3,695	175	80	95
0 to 17 years	1,390	725	660	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	450	240	215	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	5,625	2,840	2,785	120	55	60
65 years and over	465	220	245	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.7	4.4	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.5	5.7	4.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	5.2	4.9	7.8	3.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.8	5.5	5.2	4.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.5	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,075	1,980	2,095
Official languages	165,760	81,125	84,635	4,070	1,970	2,095
English	165,660	81,095	84,570	4,065	1,975	2,090
French	21,335	9,200	12,135	90	35	55
Non-official languages	7,945	3,505	4,445	475	245	235
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	30	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,880	3,480	4,400	475	240	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	150	195	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	150	200	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	265	135	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	15	50	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	25	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	95	220	180	105	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	85	200	175	105	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	75	30	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,000	2,690	3,310	240	115	130
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	905	420	485	70	40	35
Baltic languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	875	410	460	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	110	50	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	355	185	170	10	0	0
Russian	215	90	125	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	45	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,855	1,250	1,605	155	75	80
Afrikaans	40	25	15	0	10	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	995	435	555	0	0	0
Frisian	70	35	35	0	0	0
German	1,695	740	955	145	70	70
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	60	30	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	155	95	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	365	200	170	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	305	160	145	0	0	10
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hindi	150	65	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	40	30	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	740	1,080	15	10	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	185	260	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	75	115	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	1,275	515	760	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	60	45	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	300	90	205	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	30	85	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	60	135	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	220	255	30	15	15
Chinese languages	465	220	250	30	15	10
Cantonese	115	65	50	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	260	110	150	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	45	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	95	60	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	75	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,075	1,980	2,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	163,465	80,040	83,425	3,820	1,845	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,900	15,250	14,645	705	330	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	133,565	64,785	68,780	3,115	1,510	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,535	1,185	1,350	260	135	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,080	1,980	2,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	154,505	75,915	78,595	3,760	1,815	1,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,270	5,175	6,095	260	135	125
Before 1981	7,285	3,410	3,875	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	1,285	525	760	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	865	390	480	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,275	585	680	85	45	40
2001 to 2005	600	270	330	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	665	315	355	80	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	565	270	295	130	70	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	220	130	90	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,270	5,175	6,090	260	135	125
Under 5 years	1,845	910	940	65	25	45
5 to 14 years	2,385	1,225	1,165	60	45	15
15 to 24 years	2,785	1,120	1,665	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,735	1,715	2,020	120	60	60
45 years and over	520	215	305	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,270	5,175	6,090	260	135	125
Americas	2,205	945	1,260	15	10	0
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	15	20	0	0	0
Guyana	80	35	40	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	65	55	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	25	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	30	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,560	660	905	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	255	100	160	0	0	0
Europe	7,175	3,415	3,755	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	95	35	60	0	0	0
Germany	890	455	435	10	0	0
Greece	105	55	55	0	0	0
Hungary	80	45	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	30	65	0	0	0
Italy	150	95	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,005	495	505	0	0	0
Poland	185	85	100	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,790	1,795	1,995	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	565	220	350	10	10	0
Africa	270	115	155	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	35	65	0	10	0
Asia	1,480	605	875	215	115	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	270	85	185	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	30	15	0	0	0
India	240	115	130	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	30	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	95	50	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	280	60	220	195	100	90
Sri Lanka	45	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	75	40	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	25	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	205	85	125	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	95	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	560	265	295	135	70	65
Americas	145	85	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	60	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	85	55	30	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	45	10	35	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	265	100	170	130	70	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	0	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	20	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	20	50	125	70	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,080	1,980	2,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,420	5,810	6,610	315	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,615	10,155	10,465	575	235	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	132,960	65,260	67,700	3,190	1,575	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,140	1,845	2,295	230	115	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,840	825	1,015	210	120	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	785	445	340	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,055	385	670	145	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,910	830	1,080	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	335	175	160	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	10	45	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,075	1,980	2,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,020	2,835	3,190	250	110	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,725	2,700	3,025	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,330	1,555	1,775	155	55	100
Métis	2,290	1,095	1,195	85	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	105	55	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	45	85	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	170	90	80	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	159,975	78,385	81,585	3,825	1,865	1,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,080	1,980	2,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,340	650	690	115	40	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	164,655	80,570	84,085	3,960	1,935	2,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,075	1,975	2,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	915	455	470	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	885	435	445	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	620	300	320	110	50	65
Métis single ancestry	215	105	110	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	50	30	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,340	4,505	4,840	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,105	4,400	4,700	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,530	3,155	3,375	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,495	1,210	1,285	95	55	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	100	135	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	100	135	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	155,735	76,270	79,465	3,785	1,840	1,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	165,995	81,220	84,775	4,075	1,980	2,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,440	1,625	1,820	315	165	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	645	335	315	10	0	0
Chinese	640	315	325	25	15	15
Black	685	320	365	35	20	15
Filipino	395	110	285	235	125	105
Latin American	235	105	130	0	0	0
Arab	235	130	105	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	65	115	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	45	25	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	20	10	15
Japanese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	162,550	79,595	82,960	3,755	1,815	1,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	166,000	81,220	84,775	4,080	1,980	2,095
North American Aboriginal origins	10,265	4,955	5,310	290	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,425	3,575	3,850	180	70	110
Inuit	135	70	65	0	0	0
Métis	2,975	1,425	1,550	120	75	45
Other North American origins	68,230	33,360	34,870	785	375	420
Acadian	350	180	170	0	0	0
American	2,215	1,065	1,150	10	10	0
Canadian	66,605	32,575	34,025	785	370	415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	129,340	63,110	66,225	3,290	1,600	1,685
British Isles origins	107,765	52,410	55,355	1,480	710	770
Channel Islander	35	10	30	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	55,580	26,680	28,895	875	400	475
Irish	55,280	26,320	28,965	525	240	285
Manx	35	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	50,335	24,375	25,960	510	265	245
Welsh	3,520	1,660	1,865	125	45	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	6,090	2,825	3,270	15	10	10
French origins	27,970	13,195	14,780	380	180	195
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	27,965	13,190	14,770	380	180	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,900	13,585	14,310	1,745	850	895
Austrian	685	335	355	155	70	90
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	270	280	0	10	10
Dutch	10,295	5,140	5,155	55	25	25
Flemish	90	40	55	0	0	0
Frisian	85	45	35	0	0	0
German	17,630	8,490	9,140	1,620	770	850
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	565	245	320	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,640	1,755	1,880	355	170	190
Danish	990	450	545	60	40	25
Finnish	560	270	290	10	10	0
Icelandic	175	120	55	40	0	30
Norwegian	980	470	510	155	75	75
Swedish	935	440	495	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	260	130	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,835	4,840	4,995	1,415	675	740
Bulgarian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	485	240	245	20	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	130	50	85	0	0	0
Estonian	95	45	55	0	0	10
Hungarian	995	450	540	290	170	120
Latvian	110	40	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	120	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,040	2,000	2,040	435	225	210
Romanian	335	160	170	75	25	50
Russian	1,125	560	560	100	45	55
Slovak	300	170	135	15	0	20
Ukrainian	2,970	1,520	1,450	845	400	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins	6,825	3,230	3,595	45	10	35
Albanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	745	395	350	0	0	0
Italian	4,290	2,035	2,255	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Maltese	175	80	90	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	205	275	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Spanish	950	410	545	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	0	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	805	390	415	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	370	175	195	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	400	200	205	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	790	420	375	20	15	10
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	135	135	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	20	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	135	75	55	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	590	280	310	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chilean	70	35	35	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	80	50	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	155	60	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	0	0	0
African origins	750	355	390	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	90	25	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	145	65	75	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	205	95	110	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	0	10	0	0	0
South African	125	55	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	310	175	140	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	290	165	135	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,265	1,585	1,680	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	795	430	365	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	50	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	175	185	0	0	0
Palestinian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	725	375	355	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	595	305	295	10	10	10
Goan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	45	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,735	785	950	280	145	135
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	920	465	465	25	15	10
Filipino	465	160	310	230	125	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	95	65	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	100	50	50	20	10	15
Laotian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	40	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	245	140	105	0	0	0
Australian	225	125	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
Owner	55,905	...	...	1,445	...	...
Renter	15,425	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
Condominium	2,520	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	68,810	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,345	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,990	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	32,120	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,730	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,335	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	10,600	...	...	310	...	...
6 rooms	12,445	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	12,150	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	24,805	...	...	585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	71,035	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	290	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	69,695	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	1,635	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
1960 or before	24,185	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,095	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,370	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,885	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,585	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,605	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,605	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	65,900	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,430	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	71,330	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,425	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	30,040	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	71,330	...	...	1,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,820	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,255	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	14,335	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	16,610	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	13,455	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,050	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	2,550	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	69,910	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	53,750	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,160	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,790	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,580	...	...	1,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.9	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	696	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,191	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,778	...	...	174,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	310,018	...	...	176,442	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,405	...	...	500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.9	...	...	27.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.6	...	...	54.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	934	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	141,645	68,795	72,850	3,380	1,650	1,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	24,655	13,100	11,555	890	485	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	41,780	20,420	21,360	1,030	525	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75,210	35,275	39,930	1,455	635	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,735	8,725	3,015	430	265	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,605	3,665	1,940	240	115	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,130	5,060	1,065	195	145	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	39,645	15,810	23,835	580	175	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,625	1,220	1,410	90	15	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,210	9,525	11,680	360	185	175
Bachelor's degree	14,925	6,285	8,635	320	160	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,415	600	810	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	520	345	170	0	10	0
Master's degree	3,700	1,865	1,830	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	650	420	230	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	87,870	42,525	45,340	1,945	945	995
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,135	5,470	3,665	195	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,010	12,750	12,260	630	350	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,720	24,310	29,410	1,110	465	645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,715	5,840	1,875	315	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,615	2,410	1,210	180	90	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,430	665	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,655	11,755	17,900	470	135	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	750	815	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,780	5,965	8,815	280	120	155
Bachelor's degree	10,710	4,155	6,555	260	115	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	935	355	580	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	180	140	0	10	0
Master's degree	2,455	1,100	1,360	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	360	180	185	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	141,645	68,795	72,850	3,380	1,645	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	66,435	33,520	32,910	1,920	1,010	910
Education	4,685	1,125	3,570	155	70	85
13. Education	4,685	1,120	3,565	160	70	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,420	1,080	1,345	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	425	140	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,860	655	1,200	15	0	15
Humanities	3,090	1,325	1,760	55	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	20	230	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	795	280	515	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	295	370	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	80	100	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	465	275	190	0	10	0
54. History	585	350	235	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	20	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,560	2,575	5,985	75	25	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	25	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	265	450	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,250	245	2,010	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,150	335	825	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	300	25	280	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,385	325	1,060	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	2,640	1,365	1,275	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	13,190	4,255	8,935	305	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	60	15	55	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,565	290	1,275	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,560	3,955	7,605	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,120	1,095	1,025	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	365	565	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	405	225	180	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	540	390	145	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	115	130	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,450	1,465	980	35	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,850	1,170	675	25	10	10
25. Library science	220	45	175	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	215	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	60	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,385	15,375	1,005	305	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	435	290	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,850	1,650	205	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,025	3,650	375	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,770	3,655	115	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,685	4,595	90	105	95	10
48. Precision production	1,620	1,540	75	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,335	1,535	800	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,590	1,025	565	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	515	235	0	10	0
Health and related fields	13,870	2,120	11,750	295	30	265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,020	525	495	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	12,750	1,535	11,215	275	20	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	6,080	3,310	2,770	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	2,875	760	2,120	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	100	90	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	120	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,415	560	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,000	935	70	60	55	10
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	87,870	42,525	45,345	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,150	18,220	15,925	825	480	350
Education	2,840	660	2,180	90	30	60
13. Education	2,840	660	2,180	90	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,805	795	1,005	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	280	90	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,430	515	915	15	0	15
Humanities	1,895	755	1,140	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	10	135	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	435	120	325	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	415	175	245	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	45	80	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	165	115	10	0	0
54. History	390	230	155	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,540	1,630	4,905	75	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	15	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	165	380	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,835	155	1,680	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	930	200	735	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	285	20	260	0	0	0
42. Psychology	940	180	755	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,925	900	1,025	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	9,490	2,845	6,645	245	70	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,210	170	1,035	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,250	2,660	5,585	210	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,375	610	765	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	675	245	435	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	260	140	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	185	105	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	145	45	100	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,170	770	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,540	980	560	25	15	10
25. Library science	145	30	115	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	135	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,635	10,765	870	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	340	210	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,165	985	175	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,850	2,515	335	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,790	2,700	95	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,415	3,335	85	75	70	0
48. Precision production	1,080	1,020	60	70	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,090	665	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,210	740	470	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	545	350	195	10	10	0
Health and related fields	9,755	1,470	8,280	225	20	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	400	410	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,890	1,045	7,845	205	20	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,680	2,510	2,170	110	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	2,255	600	1,655	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	60	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	50	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,490	1,035	450	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	760	60	30	30	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	141,645	68,795	72,850	3,380	1,650	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,435	33,520	32,915	1,920	1,010	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75,210	35,275	39,935	1,455	635	820
Location of study inside Canada	70,535	32,915	37,625	1,330	575	760
Same as province or territory of residence	63,340	29,590	33,745	1,065	445	615
Different than province or territory of residence	7,200	3,325	3,870	270	125	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,675	2,360	2,315	125	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	805	815	15	15	0
Philippines	130	25	105	75	45	30
India	120	65	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,405	805	600	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	105	50	55	10	0	10
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,270	605	665	25	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	87,870	42,525	45,340	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,150	18,220	15,930	825	480	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,720	24,310	29,415	1,110	465	645
Location of study inside Canada	51,090	23,110	27,980	1,000	410	590
Same as province or territory of residence	46,445	20,995	25,450	795	320	470
Different than province or territory of residence	4,645	2,115	2,525	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,630	1,200	1,430	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,065	475	595	10	10	0
Philippines	105	30	80	75	45	35
India	110	60	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	290	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	690	310	380	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	141,645	68,800	72,845	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the labour force	85,735	44,320	41,415	1,970	990	980
Employed	79,585	40,765	38,820	1,845	920	930
Unemployed	6,150	3,555	2,595	120	75	45
Not in the labour force	55,905	24,470	31,430	1,410	660	750
Participation rate	60.5	64.4	56.9	58.4	60.0	56.6
Employment rate	56.2	59.3	53.3	54.7	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	7.2	8.0	6.3	6.1	7.6	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	141,645	68,795	72,845	3,375	1,650	1,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	51,515	22,375	29,140	1,255	585	670
Worked	90,130	46,425	43,705	2,120	1,060	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	48,595	27,145	21,455	1,100	595	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	41,530	19,275	22,260	1,020	460	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.4	43.0	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	85,740	44,325	41,415	1,970	990	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	770	765	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	1,965	990	970
Employee	72,790	36,565	36,225	1,790	865	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,415	6,990	4,425	175	120	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	85,735	44,320	41,410	1,970	990	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	1,965	990	970
0 Management occupations	9,665	5,930	3,740	175	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,820	3,090	8,735	340	75	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,875	3,780	1,095	75	45	30
3 Health occupations	6,085	855	5,230	170	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,255	2,935	6,320	150	40	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,105	855	1,250	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	19,370	7,750	11,625	445	165	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	14,965	13,955	1,010	470	445	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,985	1,540	440	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,085	2,870	1,215	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	85,740	44,325	41,415	1,970	990	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,530	770	765	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	84,205	43,555	40,650	1,965	990	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,460	1,675	790	105	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	290	20	45	40	0
22 Utilities	560	495	60	0	10	0
23 Construction	8,350	7,430	925	125	115	10
31-33 Manufacturing	7,065	5,035	2,030	85	70	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,625	1,870	755	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	10,890	5,230	5,665	255	120	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,685	2,625	1,060	265	240	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,490	845	640	25	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,980	635	1,345	115	25	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,415	765	650	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,465	2,265	2,200	55	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,045	2,350	1,700	50	20	20
61 Educational services	5,230	1,450	3,775	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	10,935	1,565	9,370	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,940	990	955	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	5,790	2,195	3,590	115	40	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,795	1,890	1,905	70	40	30
91 Public administration	7,135	3,955	3,180	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	79,590	40,770	38,820	1,850	915	930
Worked at home	7,230	3,780	3,455	70	25	45
Worked outside Canada	220	135	85	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	9,815	7,375	2,435	230	210	25
Worked at usual place	62,325	29,485	32,845	1,550	685	865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	62,325	29,480	32,845	1,550	685	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,145	8,160	9,985	1,150	505	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20,140	8,755	11,385	70	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	23,290	12,170	11,125	325	115	205
Commute to a different province or territory	745	395	350	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	72,140	36,860	35,280	1,775	885	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	61,560	31,965	29,590	1,505	740	765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,545	1,985	2,560	60	10	45
Public transit	920	345	580	10	0	10
Walked	4,000	1,835	2,170	180	110	70
Bicycle	340	250	90	25	20	10
Other method	775	485	290	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	72,140	36,860	35,280	1,780	885	890
Less than 15 minutes	22,935	10,525	12,410	1,210	590	625
15 to 29 minutes	20,125	9,975	10,155	185	105	80
30 to 44 minutes	13,750	7,350	6,400	300	140	160
45 to 59 minutes	7,650	4,320	3,330	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	7,675	4,695	2,985	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	72,140	36,860	35,275	1,775	890	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,735	4,535	2,205	105	75	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	17,095	10,310	6,780	390	190	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	19,915	9,975	9,935	490	250	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,120	4,610	7,505	335	130	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,100	2,220	3,880	165	75	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,180	5,210	4,975	285	170	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	92,575	47,600	44,980	2,185	1,075	1,115
Single responses	91,860	47,345	44,515	2,185	1,075	1,105
Official languages	91,785	47,305	44,475	2,180	1,075	1,110
English	91,215	47,120	44,100	2,180	1,070	1,105
French	570	190	375	10	0	0
Non-official languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	710	255	460	10	0	0
English and French	640	220	420	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	30	40	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	92,575	47,595	44,975	2,185	1,075	1,115
None	87,500	45,310	42,190	2,170	1,055	1,115
English	445	170	275	10	0	0
French	4,320	1,985	2,335	0	0	0
Non-official language	260	110	150	10	15	0
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	110	140	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	164,500	80,385	84,115	4,020	1,950	2,070
Non-movers	146,720	71,840	74,880	3,490	1,735	1,755
Movers	17,785	8,545	9,240	525	210	310
Non-migrants	7,535	3,635	3,905	215	100	120
Migrants	10,245	4,910	5,335	310	115	195
Internal migrants	9,880	4,705	5,175	270	95	175
Intraprovincial migrants	8,815	4,180	4,635	195	80	115
Interprovincial migrants	1,065	525	540	75	20	60
External migrants	365	210	165	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	158,650	77,465	81,185	3,850	1,870	1,985
Non-movers	107,140	52,760	54,380	2,375	1,185	1,190
Movers	51,510	24,710	26,800	1,475	685	790
Non-migrants	21,095	10,090	11,010	555	265	290
Migrants	30,415	14,620	15,795	915	420	495
Internal migrants	29,375	14,075	15,300	815	370	440
Intraprovincial migrants	26,205	12,570	13,635	475	225	250
Interprovincial migrants	3,170	1,505	1,665	340	145	195
External migrants	1,040	545	495	105	55	55