Census Profile, 2016 Census
Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 169,244 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 164,973 ... ... 21,197 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.6 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 80,921 ... ... 12,016 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 71,329 ... ... 9,666 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 26.4 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,418.52 ... ... 1,173.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 169,245 82,505 86,740 22,455 11,350 11,105
0 to 14 years 24,380 12,440 11,940 3,495 1,795 1,700
0 to 4 years 7,405 3,810 3,595 1,235 630 605
5 to 9 years 8,305 4,220 4,085 1,160 605 550
10 to 14 years 8,675 4,410 4,265 1,105 560 545
15 to 64 years 106,375 52,210 54,160 14,060 7,185 6,875
15 to 19 years 9,395 4,800 4,595 1,180 595 585
20 to 24 years 8,390 4,445 3,945 1,155 610 545
25 to 29 years 7,860 3,980 3,880 1,090 545 545
30 to 34 years 8,145 3,935 4,210 1,115 570 540
35 to 39 years 8,195 3,990 4,205 1,125 565 555
40 to 44 years 9,710 4,660 5,055 1,150 575 575
45 to 49 years 11,185 5,435 5,755 1,440 750 690
50 to 54 years 14,335 6,950 7,380 1,895 960 935
55 to 59 years 14,775 7,125 7,655 2,130 1,080 1,045
60 to 64 years 14,385 6,900 7,490 1,780 930 850
65 years and over 38,490 17,845 20,640 4,895 2,370 2,530
65 to 69 years 13,245 6,430 6,810 1,705 880 830
70 to 74 years 9,455 4,710 4,745 1,295 665 630
75 to 79 years 6,570 3,130 3,440 795 390 405
80 to 84 years 4,545 2,015 2,530 565 225 335
85 years and over 4,675 1,570 3,110 535 205 330
85 to 89 years 2,875 1,090 1,785 355 155 205
90 to 94 years 1,395 400 995 140 45 95
95 to 99 years 355 80 280 35 10 30
100 years and over 50 5 45 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.4 15.1 13.8 15.6 15.8 15.3
15 to 64 years 62.9 63.3 62.4 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 22.7 21.6 23.8 21.8 20.9 22.8
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.6 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 45.2 44.3 46.2 44.4 43.8 44.9
Median age of the population 48.9 47.8 49.8 48.4 48.0 48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 71,330 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Single-detached house 54,575 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 955 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 15,020 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,550 ... ... 295 ... ...
Row house 2,730 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 730 ... ... 355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 7,685 ... ... 650 ... ...
Other single-attached house 320 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 780 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 person 18,685 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
2 persons 29,545 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
3 persons 10,300 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
4 persons 8,535 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 4,275 ... ... 650 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 165,995 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 144,860 70,060 74,800 18,960 9,555 9,400
Married or living common law 90,295 45,030 45,265 11,275 5,640 5,630
Married 74,600 37,225 37,370 7,175 3,585 3,585
Living common law 15,695 7,805 7,890 4,105 2,055 2,045
Not married and not living common law 54,565 25,030 29,540 7,685 3,915 3,775
Never married 30,630 16,905 13,720 4,885 2,820 2,065
Separated 4,450 1,970 2,480 280 150 130
Divorced 9,380 3,980 5,395 1,235 640 595
Widowed 10,110 2,165 7,940 1,285 300 985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 51,820 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
2 persons 30,615 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 9,955 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
4 persons 8,000 ... ... 985 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,240 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 51,815 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Total couple families 44,525 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Married couples 36,680 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 7,845 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 7,290 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Female parent 5,570 ... ... 725 ... ...
Male parent 1,715 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 44,530 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Couples without children 26,030 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Couples with children 18,500 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
1 child 7,940 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children 7,455 ... ... 885 ... ...
3 or more children 3,100 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 7,290 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
1 child 4,590 ... ... 620 ... ...
2 children 2,015 ... ... 270 ... ...
3 or more children 685 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 25,575 11,545 14,030 3,905 2,080 1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 49,770 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25,125 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 24,650 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,010 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 20,545 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
One-person households 18,685 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,860 ... ... 265 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 166,835 81,575 85,260 22,160 11,230 10,930
English only 145,215 72,000 73,215 3,570 1,760 1,815
French only 95 45 55 7,660 3,770 3,895
English and French 21,320 9,450 11,865 10,915 5,695 5,225
Neither English nor French 210 80 130 10 10 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 166,835 81,575 85,260 22,160 11,230 10,935
English 160,885 78,825 82,060 7,490 3,760 3,730
French 5,525 2,560 2,960 14,430 7,335 7,095
English and French 245 125 120 225 120 105
Neither English nor French 180 65 115 10 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 5,645 2,625 3,020 7,610 3,825 3,785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.4 3.2 3.5 34.3 34.1 34.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 166,835 81,575 85,260 22,160 11,230 10,930
Single responses 165,530 81,000 84,535 21,695 10,985 10,705
Official languages 159,795 78,335 81,460 20,915 10,610 10,300
English 154,085 75,675 78,410 6,730 3,400 3,330
French 5,705 2,655 3,050 14,185 7,215 6,970
Non-official languages 5,735 2,665 3,075 780 375 405
Aboriginal languages 40 25 20 295 120 170
Algonquian languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 20 10 15 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 20 10 10 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 285 120 160
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 5 0 285 120 165
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,695 2,640 3,055 490 255 235
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 105 85 5 5 0
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 190 110 85 5 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 175 95 75 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 95 40 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 40 55 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 50 140 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 140 40 100 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 20 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 5 5 0
Tamil 40 20 15 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,435 2,080 2,355 410 215 195
Albanian 0 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 815 355 460 70 35 35
Baltic languages 45 15 35 5 0 5
Latvian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 0 15 5 0 0
Slavic languages 770 340 430 70 35 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 5 0 5
Czech 105 55 55 5 0 5
Macedonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Polish 305 135 170 10 5 5
Russian 115 45 70 20 10 15
Serbian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 35 10 15 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 10 5 0
Ukrainian 100 45 55 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,290 1,065 1,225 180 90 90
Afrikaans 25 10 15 0 5 0
Danish 60 30 30 0 0 0
Dutch 1,000 475 525 35 15 20
Frisian 50 25 25 0 0 0
German 1,100 500 600 140 80 60
Icelandic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 210 115 90 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 340 175 170 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 280 140 140 5 0 0
Bengali 10 10 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 65 35 30 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 20 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 50 5 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 5 5 0
Iranian languages 60 35 25 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 35 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 740 350 390 115 60 60
Catalan 5 0 5 5 0 0
Italian 265 135 125 45 25 20
Portuguese 120 55 65 5 0 10
Romanian 45 25 20 5 5 5
Spanish 315 130 180 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 25 40 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 380 170 215 25 5 20
Chinese languages 380 165 210 25 10 20
Cantonese 105 55 55 0 0 0
Hakka 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 190 80 105 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 30 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 20 0 5 0
Lao 10 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 105 75 20 10 5
Estonian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 20 25 0 0 5
Hungarian 115 75 40 15 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,300 575 725 465 240 225
English and French 810 360 450 400 200 195
English and non-official language 445 205 245 45 25 20
French and non-official language 20 5 10 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 25 5 20 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 166,835 81,575 85,260 22,165 11,230 10,935
Single responses 165,485 80,965 84,515 21,585 10,940 10,645
Official languages 164,120 80,310 83,805 21,375 10,825 10,550
English 162,540 79,620 82,920 7,450 3,750 3,700
French 1,580 695 885 13,925 7,080 6,850
Non-official languages 1,360 650 710 215 110 100
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,360 655 710 155 85 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 35 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 45 0 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 25 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 25 30 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 795 390 405 120 70 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 190 90 95 25 15 10
Baltic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 180 90 90 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 70 35 35 5 0 5
Russian 35 15 15 10 5 0
Serbian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 215 110 105 40 20 20
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 55 30 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 65 65 40 20 20
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 70 30 40 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 175 85 90 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 145 70 75 5 5 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 40 20 20 5 0 5
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 25 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 15 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 140 65 75 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 10 5 5
Portuguese 15 5 10 5 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 95 45 50 25 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 25 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 20 30 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 40 15 25 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 215 105 105 15 10 10
Chinese languages 215 110 105 20 5 10
Cantonese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 110 55 50 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Lao 5 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 15 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 15 10 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,355 605 745 575 290 285
English and French 445 205 245 445 225 220
English and non-official language 880 390 485 95 45 50
French and non-official language 10 5 10 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 20 10 15 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 166,835 81,575 85,260 22,165 11,230 10,935
None 159,250 78,240 81,010 18,630 9,490 9,145
English 1,570 720 845 1,645 805 840
French 3,845 1,660 2,190 1,370 680 680
Non-official language 2,060 910 1,150 460 220 240
Aboriginal 55 25 30 275 125 150
Non-Aboriginal 2,005 880 1,120 185 90 90
English and French 20 5 10 20 10 5
English and non-official language 15 10 10 20 10 10
French and non-official language 80 35 45 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 141,645 68,795 72,850 18,575 9,410 9,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 136,580 66,400 70,180 17,870 9,075 8,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,940 41,349 29,673 27,202 31,112 23,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 136,650 66,405 70,240 17,875 9,075 8,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,555 36,792 27,157 25,069 28,120 22,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 122,165 60,450 61,725 14,905 7,740 7,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,058 38,915 26,076 24,416 29,097 19,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 100,395 45,680 54,720 14,600 7,235 7,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,393 8,408 8,365 8,642 7,679 9,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 95,645 49,195 46,450 11,665 6,280 5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,611 36,947 27,134 25,496 29,060 22,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 141,640 68,800 72,845 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 136,695 66,435 70,260 17,810 9,075 8,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,410 50,278 36,917 34,242 39,073 29,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 136,785 66,435 70,345 17,810 9,080 8,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,742 41,909 31,862 29,287 32,679 25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 122,160 60,375 61,790 14,915 7,775 7,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,159 48,693 33,798 31,603 37,535 25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 100,660 45,755 54,905 14,520 7,235 7,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,999 8,748 9,208 9,534 8,711 10,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 95,645 49,190 46,455 11,670 6,355 5,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,053 45,681 34,095 31,615 35,460 27,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 141,640 68,795 72,850 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 47,225 26,320 20,905 5,460 3,215 2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,982 56,007 45,712 38,409 41,501 34,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,208 63,338 51,750 43,816 48,403 37,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 88.0 80.9 77.3 81.9 71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.4 67.0 61.0 60.5 63.7 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 12.0 19.1 22.7 18.1 28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 141,645 68,795 72,845 18,570 9,410 9,165
Without total income 5,065 2,395 2,670 705 335 370
With total income 136,585 66,400 70,180 17,870 9,075 8,795
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.5 96.3 96.2 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 16,650 7,020 9,625 2,700 1,215 1,485
$10,000 to $19,999 23,695 9,505 14,195 3,845 1,655 2,190
$20,000 to $29,999 19,575 7,990 11,590 3,185 1,510 1,675
$30,000 to $39,999 16,825 7,595 9,230 2,650 1,415 1,235
$40,000 to $49,999 15,490 7,625 7,870 2,025 1,110 915
$50,000 to $59,999 11,605 6,255 5,355 1,195 705 490
$60,000 to $69,999 8,930 5,190 3,740 750 460 290
$70,000 to $79,999 6,450 3,995 2,455 520 325 195
$80,000 to $89,999 4,815 2,945 1,870 360 225 130
$90,000 to $99,999 4,035 2,340 1,695 180 120 65
$100,000 and over 8,510 5,950 2,565 460 340 120
$100,000 to $149,999 6,380 4,340 2,040 330 240 85
$150,000 and over 2,130 1,610 520 135 100 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 141,645 68,795 72,850 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without after-tax income 4,995 2,390 2,605 695 330 365
With after-tax income 136,650 66,410 70,240 17,880 9,075 8,795
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.5 96.4 96.3 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 17,595 7,230 10,365 2,790 1,240 1,550
$10,000 to $19,999 24,775 9,990 14,790 4,050 1,770 2,285
$20,000 to $29,999 22,825 9,505 13,320 3,855 1,895 1,960
$30,000 to $39,999 20,515 9,700 10,815 3,190 1,755 1,440
$40,000 to $49,999 16,880 8,805 8,075 1,760 1,010 750
$50,000 to $59,999 11,670 6,750 4,925 1,030 615 415
$60,000 to $69,999 7,945 4,945 3,000 545 335 210
$70,000 to $79,999 5,780 3,465 2,315 270 185 90
$80,000 and over 8,660 6,020 2,640 385 275 115
$80,000 to $89,999 3,400 2,180 1,215 135 90 45
$90,000 to $99,999 1,830 1,285 545 75 60 15
$100,000 and over 3,430 2,555 875 175 125 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 141,645 68,800 72,850 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without employment income 45,995 19,595 26,395 6,905 3,135 3,775
With employment income 95,645 49,195 46,450 11,670 6,275 5,390
Percentage with employment income 67.5 71.5 63.8 62.8 66.7 58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 15,475 7,745 7,730 1,820 950 865
$5,000 to $9,999 7,820 3,415 4,410 1,035 445 590
$10,000 to $19,999 12,500 5,605 6,895 2,010 975 1,035
$20,000 to $29,999 10,300 4,535 5,770 1,755 855 900
$30,000 to $39,999 10,150 4,700 5,455 1,610 875 740
$40,000 to $49,999 9,290 4,700 4,590 1,225 705 520
$50,000 to $59,999 7,270 3,945 3,330 715 455 255
$60,000 to $69,999 5,625 3,330 2,295 455 310 140
$70,000 to $79,999 4,345 2,750 1,590 370 220 150
$80,000 and over 12,875 8,480 4,395 665 480 185
$80,000 to $89,999 3,615 2,225 1,385 230 165 70
$90,000 to $99,999 3,285 1,830 1,455 140 90 50
$100,000 and over 5,975 4,420 1,555 295 225 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,660 ... ... 50,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,510 ... ... 46,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 18,685 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,807 ... ... 25,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,801 ... ... 24,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 52,640 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,815 ... ... 64,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,184 ... ... 57,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,190 ... ... 63,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,456 ... ... 53,967 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 18,705 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,518 ... ... 32,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,361 ... ... 28,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 52,625 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,643 ... ... 76,481 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,572 ... ... 65,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 660 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 820 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,960 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,640 ... ... 605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,005 ... ... 595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,805 ... ... 495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,085 ... ... 650 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,145 ... ... 580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,210 ... ... 560 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,085 ... ... 545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 5,760 ... ... 950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 5,685 ... ... 770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,200 ... ... 665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 4,820 ... ... 560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,160 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 21,290 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,920 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5,250 ... ... 355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5,030 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 3,080 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 730 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 840 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 2,015 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,755 ... ... 635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 3,360 ... ... 660 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 3,155 ... ... 585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 3,605 ... ... 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 3,785 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 3,775 ... ... 610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 3,525 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 7,065 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 6,650 ... ... 905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5,950 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5,085 ... ... 485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 4,115 ... ... 340 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,915 ... ... 875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 7,085 ... ... 470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,825 ... ... 205 ... ...
$150,000 and over 4,010 ... ... 200 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 51,280 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,878 ... ... 64,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,201 ... ... 57,220 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 24,575 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,679 ... ... 57,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,081 ... ... 51,345 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 18,700 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,002 ... ... 83,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 94,694 ... ... 73,126 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 6,790 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,943 ... ... 44,565 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,692 ... ... 41,195 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 51,340 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,811 ... ... 76,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,623 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 24,555 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,451 ... ... 72,442 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,170 ... ... 60,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 18,640 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,106 ... ... 93,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,274 ... ... 80,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 6,830 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,375 ... ... 48,959 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,029 ... ... 44,201 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 22,910 10,470 12,435 3,480 1,875 1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,701 32,797 30,723 24,047 25,779 22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,945 29,602 28,347 23,296 24,064 22,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 22,755 10,370 12,380 3,525 1,905 1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,095 42,229 38,306 31,010 33,588 27,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,445 35,771 33,334 26,933 28,574 24,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 165,995 81,220 84,780 22,045 11,190 10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution 81,410 38,650 42,755 15,390 7,750 7,640
In the bottom decile 13,665 6,655 7,015 2,845 1,470 1,380
In the second decile 16,280 7,230 9,050 3,345 1,605 1,745
In the third decile 16,800 7,965 8,830 3,710 1,855 1,855
In the fourth decile 17,000 8,190 8,805 3,040 1,575 1,460
In the fifth decile 17,665 8,610 9,055 2,450 1,245 1,200
In the top half of the distribution 84,590 42,570 42,015 6,655 3,445 3,215
In the sixth decile 17,940 8,910 9,030 2,160 1,110 1,045
In the seventh decile 18,555 9,305 9,255 1,845 950 895
In the eighth decile 17,885 9,055 8,835 1,175 625 550
In the ninth decile 17,645 8,955 8,695 900 475 425
In the top decile 12,560 6,350 6,215 575 280 295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 165,995 81,220 84,775 20,860 10,625 10,230
0 to 17 years 30,060 15,335 14,730 3,745 1,925 1,825
0 to 5 years 8,970 4,610 4,355 1,290 665 620
18 to 64 years 99,875 48,780 51,095 12,585 6,465 6,120
65 years and over 36,060 17,110 18,955 4,530 2,240 2,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 21,450 9,920 11,535 3,820 1,915 1,905
0 to 17 years 4,955 2,535 2,425 725 375 345
0 to 5 years 1,620 860 760 245 120 125
18 to 64 years 12,735 5,920 6,810 2,170 1,130 1,045
65 years and over 3,760 1,460 2,300 925 410 515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.9 12.2 13.6 18.3 18.0 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.5 16.5 16.5 19.4 19.5 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.1 18.7 17.5 19.0 18.0 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 12.1 13.3 17.2 17.5 17.1
65 years and over (%) 10.4 8.5 12.1 20.4 18.3 22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,475 3,785 3,695 1,230 690 545
0 to 17 years 1,390 725 660 170 80 90
0 to 5 years 450 240 215 55 25 30
18 to 64 years 5,625 2,840 2,785 980 575 405
65 years and over 465 220 245 80 35 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 4.7 4.4 5.9 6.5 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 5.0 5.2 4.9 4.3 3.8 4.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.6 5.8 5.5 7.8 8.9 6.6
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,190 10,855
Official languages 165,760 81,125 84,635 22,035 11,185 10,855
English 165,660 81,095 84,570 14,460 7,385 7,070
French 21,335 9,200 12,135 18,420 9,365 9,055
Non-official languages 7,945 3,505 4,445 1,565 770 795
Aboriginal languages 80 25 50 500 225 275
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 30 15 15 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 30 10 20 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 30 10 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 10 485 215 270
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 490 220 270
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,880 3,480 4,400 1,065 545 520
Afro-Asiatic languages 345 150 195 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 345 150 200 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 265 135 130 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 15 50 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 30 55 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 80 25 55 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 315 95 220 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 25 0 20 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 15 15 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 280 85 200 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 10 20 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 25 10 15 15 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 85 40 50 0 0 0
Kannada 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 75 30 50 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,000 2,690 3,310 915 480 440
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 905 420 485 105 60 45
Baltic languages 40 10 30 10 0 10
Latvian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 875 410 460 95 55 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 25 10 0 10
Czech 110 50 60 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 355 185 170 15 10 10
Russian 215 90 125 35 15 20
Serbian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 90 45 45 15 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 0 15 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 2,855 1,250 1,605 230 110 120
Afrikaans 40 25 15 10 10 0
Danish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Dutch 995 435 555 20 10 20
Frisian 70 35 35 0 0 0
German 1,695 740 955 195 100 100
Icelandic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Swedish 60 30 35 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 250 155 95 60 45 15
Indo-Iranian languages 365 200 170 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 305 160 145 20 10 15
Bengali 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 25 10 10 10 10
Hindi 150 65 85 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 70 65 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 40 30 15 10 10 10
Iranian languages 60 40 20 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 60 40 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,815 740 1,080 535 270 265
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 440 185 260 95 65 40
Portuguese 185 75 115 35 25 15
Romanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 1,275 515 760 425 200 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 0 0
Japanese 95 60 40 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 60 45 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 300 90 205 30 20 10
American Sign Language 115 30 85 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 190 60 135 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 465 220 255 60 30 35
Chinese languages 465 220 250 65 30 30
Cantonese 115 65 50 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 260 110 150 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 110 60 45 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 0 0 10
Lao 10 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 15 0 10 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 40 25 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 40 25 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 95 60 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 30 15 15 10 0 0
Hungarian 115 75 40 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 0 15 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,190 10,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 163,465 80,040 83,425 21,855 11,095 10,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18 29,900 15,250 14,645 4,210 2,130 2,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 133,565 64,785 68,780 17,635 8,960 8,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,535 1,185 1,350 190 95 95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,040 11,190 10,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 154,505 75,915 78,595 21,085 10,715 10,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,270 5,175 6,095 900 435 470
Before 1981 7,285 3,410 3,875 545 270 275
1981 to 1990 1,285 525 760 125 40 85
1991 to 2000 865 390 480 95 45 50
2001 to 2010 1,275 585 680 90 50 40
2001 to 2005 600 270 330 35 30 10
2006 to 2010 665 315 355 55 25 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 565 270 295 40 25 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 220 130 90 55 35 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,270 5,175 6,090 905 435 465
Under 5 years 1,845 910 940 140 70 70
5 to 14 years 2,385 1,225 1,165 135 65 70
15 to 24 years 2,785 1,120 1,665 255 120 135
25 to 44 years 3,735 1,715 2,020 305 135 165
45 years and over 520 215 305 65 40 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,270 5,175 6,090 900 435 470
Americas 2,205 945 1,260 240 65 175
Brazil 25 10 15 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 35 15 20 0 0 0
Guyana 80 35 40 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 115 65 55 10 0 10
Mexico 35 15 25 10 0 10
Peru 20 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 70 30 35 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,560 660 905 175 35 130
Other places of birth in Americas 255 100 160 25 10 10
Europe 7,175 3,415 3,755 550 315 235
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 20 15 10 10 10 0
France 95 35 60 95 55 35
Germany 890 455 435 90 40 45
Greece 105 55 55 15 15 0
Hungary 80 45 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 100 30 65 0 10 0
Italy 150 95 55 35 20 10
Netherlands 1,005 495 505 10 10 0
Poland 185 85 100 10 10 0
Portugal 45 25 20 10 0 10
Romania 35 20 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 50 20 25 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 20 10 10 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,790 1,795 1,995 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 565 220 350 180 100 75
Africa 270 115 155 30 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 50 30 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 20 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 75 45 30 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 100 35 65 10 10 0
Asia 1,480 605 875 65 25 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 270 85 185 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 45 30 15 0 0 0
India 240 115 130 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 30 10 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 30 35 0 10 0
Lebanon 95 50 40 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 15 0 10
Philippines 280 60 220 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 45 25 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 75 40 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 25 45 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 205 85 125 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 140 95 45 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 560 265 295 40 30 10
Americas 145 85 55 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 60 45 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 85 55 30 15 15 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 15 10 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 10 10 0
Africa 45 10 35 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 10 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 20 0 0 0
Asia 265 100 170 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 0 30 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 60 20 40 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 70 20 50 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 70 35 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 20 0 0 0 0
Australia 20 20 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,185 10,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 12,420 5,810 6,610 1,185 560 625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20,615 10,155 10,465 1,615 835 780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 132,960 65,260 67,700 19,250 9,795 9,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,140 1,845 2,295 390 185 205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,840 825 1,015 185 105 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 785 445 340 110 75 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,055 385 670 75 35 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,910 830 1,080 185 75 115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 335 175 160 15 10 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 55 10 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,185 10,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,020 2,835 3,190 1,470 695 770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,725 2,700 3,025 1,425 695 735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,330 1,555 1,775 1,310 610 695
Métis 2,290 1,095 1,195 110 75 30
Inuk (Inuit) 105 55 55 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 130 45 85 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 170 90 80 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 159,975 78,385 81,585 20,575 10,490 10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,190 10,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,340 650 690 1,255 580 670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 164,655 80,570 84,085 20,785 10,605 10,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,190 10,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 915 455 470 1,335 655 685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 885 435 445 1,335 650 685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 620 300 320 1,330 645 680
Métis single ancestry 215 105 110 10 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 35 15 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 10 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 9,340 4,505 4,840 775 330 450
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 9,105 4,400 4,700 745 315 430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,530 3,155 3,375 615 250 365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,495 1,210 1,285 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 40 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 240 100 135 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 100 135 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 155,735 76,270 79,465 19,930 10,205 9,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 165,995 81,220 84,775 22,045 11,190 10,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,440 1,625 1,820 260 110 155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 645 335 315 45 20 25
Chinese 640 315 325 40 15 25
Black 685 320 365 90 35 55
Filipino 395 110 285 25 10 15
Latin American 235 105 130 35 15 20
Arab 235 130 105 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 180 65 115 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 70 45 25 0 0 0
Korean 105 55 50 0 10 0
Japanese 50 35 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 30 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 150 80 70 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 162,550 79,595 82,960 21,780 11,080 10,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 166,000 81,220 84,775 22,040 11,190 10,855
North American Aboriginal origins 10,265 4,955 5,310 2,115 980 1,135
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,425 3,575 3,850 1,975 910 1,060
Inuit 135 70 65 20 10 10
Métis 2,975 1,425 1,550 155 75 75
Other North American origins 68,230 33,360 34,870 14,130 7,130 7,000
Acadian 350 180 170 60 25 40
American 2,215 1,065 1,150 255 130 125
Canadian 66,605 32,575 34,025 13,695 6,900 6,790
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 125 65 60 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 20 10 20 0 0 0
Ontarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 50 30 20 315 165 155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 129,340 63,110 66,225 10,190 5,240 4,950
British Isles origins 107,765 52,410 55,355 5,385 2,670 2,715
Channel Islander 35 10 30 0 0 0
Cornish 20 0 10 0 0 0
English 55,580 26,680 28,895 2,170 1,015 1,150
Irish 55,280 26,320 28,965 2,605 1,275 1,330
Manx 35 10 20 0 0 10
Scottish 50,335 24,375 25,960 2,695 1,365 1,335
Welsh 3,520 1,660 1,865 55 15 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 6,090 2,825 3,270 215 90 125
French origins 27,970 13,195 14,780 5,265 2,745 2,515
Alsatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 27,965 13,190 14,770 5,255 2,740 2,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 27,900 13,585 14,310 1,335 705 625
Austrian 685 335 355 70 30 40
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 545 270 280 175 80 95
Dutch 10,295 5,140 5,155 310 180 135
Flemish 90 40 55 15 10 10
Frisian 85 45 35 0 0 0
German 17,630 8,490 9,140 610 330 280
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 565 245 320 280 145 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 20 15 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,640 1,755 1,880 165 80 85
Danish 990 450 545 25 0 20
Finnish 560 270 290 35 20 15
Icelandic 175 120 55 0 0 0
Norwegian 980 470 510 80 30 55
Swedish 935 440 495 40 25 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 260 130 125 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 9,835 4,840 4,995 550 270 280
Bulgarian 50 20 35 10 0 0
Byelorussian 20 0 15 0 0 10
Czech 485 240 245 40 15 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 130 50 85 10 0 10
Estonian 95 45 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 995 450 540 100 50 45
Latvian 110 40 75 0 0 0
Lithuanian 245 120 120 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 4,040 2,000 2,040 150 90 60
Romanian 335 160 170 30 20 15
Russian 1,125 560 560 105 50 55
Slovak 300 170 135 45 15 25
Ukrainian 2,970 1,520 1,450 135 70 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 15 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins 6,825 3,230 3,595 645 355 285
Albanian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 70 80 10 10 10
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 745 395 350 80 55 25
Italian 4,290 2,035 2,255 450 250 200
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 70 35 40 10 10 0
Maltese 175 80 90 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 480 205 275 25 10 15
Serbian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Sicilian 20 10 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 65 40 25 0 0 0
Spanish 950 410 545 80 35 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 0 15 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 805 390 415 45 25 20
Basque 10 0 10 10 0 0
Jewish 370 175 195 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 400 200 205 25 10 10
Caribbean origins 790 420 375 85 40 40
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Bermudan 35 20 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dominican 35 20 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 20 15 30 0 30
Jamaican 275 135 135 40 20 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 25 20 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 135 75 55 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 60 30 35 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 50 20 30 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 590 280 310 70 30 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 30 15 10 0 0 10
Chilean 70 35 35 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 10 0 25 20 0
Guyanese 80 50 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 15 0 10
Mexican 155 60 95 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 60 30 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 35 30 10 0 0 0
African origins 750 355 390 20 10 15
Central and West African origins 90 25 65 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 145 65 75 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 80 45 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 55 15 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 205 95 110 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 25 0 20 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 0 10 0 0 0
South African 125 55 70 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 310 175 140 10 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 10 20 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 290 165 135 10 10 0
Asian origins 3,265 1,585 1,680 185 90 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 795 430 365 35 20 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 70 50 20 0 0 0
Armenian 20 10 10 10 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 100 45 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 30 10 25 0 0 0
Israeli 15 15 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 15 15 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 360 175 185 15 10 10
Palestinian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 120 65 55 10 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turk 60 30 30 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 725 375 355 40 15 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 595 305 295 40 15 25
Goan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 45 20 10 0 10
Punjabi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 65 25 40 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,735 785 950 115 55 60
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Chinese 920 465 465 70 30 40
Filipino 465 160 310 25 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 10 30 0 0 0
Japanese 95 65 30 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 50 50 10 10 0
Laotian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 60 15 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 245 140 105 15 0 0
Australian 225 125 105 10 10 10
New Zealander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 71,330 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Owner 55,905 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Renter 15,425 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Condominium 2,520 ... ... 130 ... ...
Not condominium 68,810 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 71,330 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,345 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 bedrooms 16,990 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
3 bedrooms 32,120 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 16,730 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,335 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
5 rooms 10,600 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
6 rooms 12,445 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
7 rooms 12,150 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 24,805 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 71,035 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 290 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Suitable 69,695 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Not suitable 1,635 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 71,330 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1960 or before 24,185 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 18,095 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
1981 to 1990 9,370 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,885 ... ... 705 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,585 ... ... 345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,605 ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,605 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 65,900 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,430 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 71,330 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1 household maintainer 40,425 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 30,040 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 860 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 71,330 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,260 ... ... 220 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,820 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 9,255 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 14,335 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 16,610 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
65 to 74 years 13,455 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
75 to 84 years 7,050 ... ... 915 ... ...
85 years and over 2,550 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 69,910 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 53,750 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 16,160 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 14,790 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 54,580 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.9 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,068 ... ... 718 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,191 ... ... 824 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 269,778 ... ... 199,933 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 310,018 ... ... 239,428 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,405 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.9 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.6 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 883 ... ... 602 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 934 ... ... 625 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 141,645 68,795 72,850 18,575 9,430 9,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 24,655 13,100 11,555 5,360 3,110 2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 41,780 20,420 21,360 4,670 2,215 2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 75,210 35,275 39,930 8,540 4,110 4,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,735 8,725 3,015 3,515 2,160 1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,605 3,665 1,940 2,260 1,210 1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 6,130 5,060 1,065 1,255 950 305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 39,645 15,810 23,835 2,800 1,050 1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,625 1,220 1,410 495 225 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 21,210 9,525 11,680 1,730 670 1,060
Bachelor's degree 14,925 6,285 8,635 1,250 445 805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,415 600 810 165 95 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 520 345 170 30 20 15
Master's degree 3,700 1,865 1,830 270 105 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 650 420 230 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 87,870 42,525 45,340 11,595 5,850 5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 9,135 5,470 3,665 2,475 1,560 915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 25,010 12,750 12,260 2,880 1,410 1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 53,720 24,310 29,410 6,235 2,875 3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,715 5,840 1,875 2,620 1,545 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,615 2,410 1,210 1,725 890 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,095 3,430 665 890 650 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 29,655 11,755 17,900 2,095 765 1,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,570 750 815 250 135 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,780 5,965 8,815 1,265 430 840
Bachelor's degree 10,710 4,155 6,555 950 300 655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 935 355 580 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 325 180 140 0 0 10
Master's degree 2,455 1,100 1,360 200 70 130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 360 180 185 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 141,645 68,795 72,850 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 66,435 33,520 32,910 10,035 5,320 4,710
Education 4,685 1,125 3,570 680 185 490
13. Education 4,685 1,120 3,565 675 185 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 2,420 1,080 1,345 230 90 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 565 425 140 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,860 655 1,200 210 65 140
Humanities 3,090 1,325 1,760 335 150 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 250 20 230 35 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 795 280 515 35 15 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 660 295 370 140 65 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 45 10 30 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 175 80 100 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 465 275 190 25 15 10
54. History 585 350 235 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 115 20 95 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 8,560 2,575 5,985 590 135 460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 105 25 85 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 720 265 450 30 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 2,250 245 2,010 205 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 1,150 335 825 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 300 25 280 15 0 20
42. Psychology 1,385 325 1,060 90 25 60
45. Social sciences 2,640 1,365 1,275 175 85 90
Business, management and public administration 13,190 4,255 8,935 1,595 435 1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science 60 15 55 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,565 290 1,275 110 25 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 11,560 3,955 7,605 1,490 415 1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 2,120 1,095 1,025 170 100 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 930 365 565 35 0 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 405 225 180 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 540 390 145 40 40 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 245 115 130 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 2,450 1,465 980 185 80 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,850 1,170 675 140 70 70
25. Library science 220 45 175 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 325 215 110 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 60 35 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 16,385 15,375 1,005 2,160 2,010 145
04. Architecture and related services 435 290 145 35 15 20
14. Engineering 1,850 1,650 205 130 115 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 4,025 3,650 375 330 285 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,770 3,655 115 575 565 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,685 4,595 90 640 620 20
48. Precision production 1,620 1,540 75 450 425 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,335 1,535 800 545 400 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,590 1,025 565 515 380 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 750 515 235 30 25 10
Health and related fields 13,870 2,120 11,750 1,245 120 1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,020 525 495 50 25 30
51. Health professions and related programs 12,750 1,535 11,215 1,185 90 1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 100 60 35 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 6,080 3,310 2,770 800 395 405
12. Personal and culinary services 2,875 760 2,120 460 115 350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 100 90 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 125 120 15 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,975 1,415 560 100 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,000 935 70 230 200 25
Other 15 10 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 87,870 42,525 45,345 11,590 5,850 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,150 18,220 15,925 5,360 2,975 2,390
Education 2,840 660 2,180 415 115 295
13. Education 2,840 660 2,180 420 120 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,805 795 1,005 165 75 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 370 280 90 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 1,430 515 915 145 55 90
Humanities 1,895 755 1,140 215 95 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 145 10 135 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 435 120 325 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 415 175 245 100 40 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 40 10 30 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 120 45 80 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 280 165 115 15 15 10
54. History 390 230 155 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 60 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 6,540 1,630 4,905 485 100 385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 75 15 65 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 550 165 380 25 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,835 155 1,680 175 10 175
22. Legal professions and studies 930 200 735 60 10 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 285 20 260 10 0 10
42. Psychology 940 180 755 60 15 45
45. Social sciences 1,925 900 1,025 145 70 70
Business, management and public administration 9,490 2,845 6,645 1,165 260 900
30.16 Accounting and computer science 30 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,210 170 1,035 80 15 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,250 2,660 5,585 1,085 250 835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,375 610 765 75 40 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 675 245 435 30 0 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 260 140 125 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 290 185 105 25 25 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 145 45 100 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,935 1,170 770 145 55 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,540 980 560 120 55 70
25. Library science 145 30 115 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 205 135 75 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 45 25 20 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,635 10,765 870 1,575 1,455 115
04. Architecture and related services 340 210 130 20 0 10
14. Engineering 1,165 985 175 105 85 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,850 2,515 335 220 190 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,790 2,700 95 415 405 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,415 3,335 85 460 445 15
48. Precision production 1,080 1,020 60 350 320 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,755 1,090 665 430 305 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 1,210 740 470 395 280 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 545 350 195 35 25 10
Health and related fields 9,755 1,470 8,280 960 75 885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 815 400 410 35 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 8,890 1,045 7,845 925 60 860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,680 2,510 2,170 605 290 315
12. Personal and culinary services 2,255 600 1,655 340 85 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 70 60 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 50 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,490 1,035 450 70 45 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 810 760 60 180 155 25
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 141,645 68,795 72,850 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 66,435 33,520 32,915 10,035 5,320 4,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 75,210 35,275 39,935 8,540 4,110 4,430
Location of study inside Canada 70,535 32,915 37,625 8,110 3,880 4,230
Same as province or territory of residence 63,340 29,590 33,745 7,500 3,565 3,935
Different than province or territory of residence 7,200 3,325 3,870 610 310 295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,675 2,360 2,315 430 230 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,620 805 815 200 95 105
Philippines 130 25 105 10 0 10
India 120 65 50 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,405 805 600 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 105 50 55 10 10 0
France 20 0 20 40 25 15
Other 1,270 605 665 155 85 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 87,870 42,525 45,340 11,595 5,845 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,150 18,220 15,930 5,360 2,970 2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 53,720 24,310 29,415 6,235 2,875 3,360
Location of study inside Canada 51,090 23,110 27,980 5,940 2,725 3,215
Same as province or territory of residence 46,445 20,995 25,450 5,455 2,485 2,970
Different than province or territory of residence 4,645 2,115 2,525 485 240 245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,630 1,200 1,430 295 150 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,065 475 595 150 80 70
Philippines 105 30 80 10 10 0
India 110 60 50 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 545 290 255 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 95 40 60 10 10 10
France 10 0 10 25 15 0
Other 690 310 380 85 45 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 141,645 68,800 72,845 18,575 9,430 9,145
In the labour force 85,735 44,320 41,415 10,695 5,860 4,835
Employed 79,585 40,765 38,820 9,915 5,390 4,525
Unemployed 6,150 3,555 2,595 780 465 310
Not in the labour force 55,905 24,470 31,430 7,875 3,575 4,310
Participation rate 60.5 64.4 56.9 57.6 62.1 52.9
Employment rate 56.2 59.3 53.3 53.4 57.2 49.5
Unemployment rate 7.2 8.0 6.3 7.3 7.9 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 141,645 68,795 72,845 18,575 9,430 9,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 51,515 22,375 29,140 7,375 3,360 4,015
Worked 90,130 46,425 43,705 11,200 6,075 5,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 48,595 27,145 21,455 5,725 3,385 2,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 41,530 19,275 22,260 5,475 2,685 2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.4 43.0 42.8 43.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 85,740 44,325 41,415 10,695 5,860 4,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,530 770 765 225 130 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 84,205 43,555 40,650 10,470 5,730 4,735
Employee 72,790 36,565 36,225 8,545 4,470 4,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 11,415 6,990 4,425 1,925 1,260 665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 85,735 44,320 41,410 10,695 5,860 4,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,530 765 765 225 130 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 84,205 43,555 40,650 10,470 5,730 4,740
0 Management occupations 9,665 5,930 3,740 1,365 975 390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 11,820 3,090 8,735 1,350 305 1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 4,875 3,780 1,095 240 170 65
3 Health occupations 6,085 855 5,230 685 65 615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 9,255 2,935 6,320 1,050 235 815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 2,105 855 1,250 195 80 120
6 Sales and service occupations 19,370 7,750 11,625 1,930 720 1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 14,965 13,955 1,010 2,380 2,235 145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,985 1,540 440 655 505 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 4,085 2,870 1,215 620 440 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 85,740 44,325 41,415 10,695 5,860 4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,530 770 765 225 125 95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 84,205 43,555 40,650 10,465 5,730 4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,460 1,675 790 1,335 955 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 310 290 20 125 115 10
22 Utilities 560 495 60 35 25 0
23 Construction 8,350 7,430 925 875 815 65
31-33 Manufacturing 7,065 5,035 2,030 1,190 870 320
41 Wholesale trade 2,625 1,870 755 355 270 80
44-45 Retail trade 10,890 5,230 5,665 1,095 490 605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,685 2,625 1,060 720 530 190
51 Information and cultural industries 1,490 845 640 75 45 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,980 635 1,345 195 40 150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,415 765 650 80 50 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 4,465 2,265 2,200 375 140 240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 40 10 25 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 4,045 2,350 1,700 360 270 85
61 Educational services 5,230 1,450 3,775 650 200 455
62 Health care and social assistance 10,935 1,565 9,370 1,260 120 1,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,940 990 955 230 105 125
72 Accommodation and food services 5,790 2,195 3,590 565 190 380
81 Other services (except public administration) 3,795 1,890 1,905 540 290 250
91 Public administration 7,135 3,955 3,180 410 215 200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 79,590 40,770 38,820 9,915 5,395 4,520
Worked at home 7,230 3,780 3,455 1,320 770 545
Worked outside Canada 220 135 85 155 90 65
No fixed workplace address 9,815 7,375 2,435 1,040 815 215
Worked at usual place 62,325 29,485 32,845 7,405 3,710 3,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 62,325 29,480 32,845 7,405 3,710 3,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,145 8,160 9,985 1,540 710 835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 20,140 8,755 11,385 2,080 940 1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 23,290 12,170 11,125 3,675 2,015 1,665
Commute to a different province or territory 745 395 350 105 45 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 72,140 36,860 35,280 8,440 4,530 3,910
Car, truck, van - as a driver 61,560 31,965 29,590 7,470 4,085 3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 4,545 1,985 2,560 300 135 165
Public transit 920 345 580 110 30 80
Walked 4,000 1,835 2,170 480 235 245
Bicycle 340 250 90 20 0 15
Other method 775 485 290 60 35 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 72,140 36,860 35,280 8,440 4,530 3,910
Less than 15 minutes 22,935 10,525 12,410 2,465 1,220 1,240
15 to 29 minutes 20,125 9,975 10,155 2,525 1,255 1,270
30 to 44 minutes 13,750 7,350 6,400 1,665 900 765
45 to 59 minutes 7,650 4,320 3,330 760 515 245
60 minutes and over 7,675 4,695 2,985 1,025 640 390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 72,140 36,860 35,275 8,440 4,530 3,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 6,735 4,535 2,205 795 590 205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 17,095 10,310 6,780 1,950 1,315 635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 19,915 9,975 9,935 2,505 1,255 1,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 12,120 4,610 7,505 1,330 485 850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 6,100 2,220 3,880 605 200 405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10,180 5,210 4,975 1,255 690 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 92,575 47,600 44,980 11,550 6,260 5,290
Single responses 91,860 47,345 44,515 10,550 5,830 4,715
Official languages 91,785 47,305 44,475 10,535 5,830 4,700
English 91,215 47,120 44,100 3,000 1,695 1,305
French 570 190 375 7,535 4,130 3,405
Non-official languages 75 35 40 20 0 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 40 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 20 10 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 710 255 460 1,005 425 575
English and French 640 220 420 980 425 555
English and non-official language 70 30 40 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 92,575 47,595 44,975 11,555 6,260 5,290
None 87,500 45,310 42,190 7,135 3,965 3,165
English 445 170 275 3,010 1,515 1,500
French 4,320 1,985 2,335 1,305 715 590
Non-official language 260 110 150 70 45 30
Aboriginal 15 0 15 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 245 110 140 35 30 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 164,500 80,385 84,115 21,810 11,080 10,730
Non-movers 146,720 71,840 74,880 19,785 9,965 9,820
Movers 17,785 8,545 9,240 2,030 1,115 910
Non-migrants 7,535 3,635 3,905 625 350 275
Migrants 10,245 4,910 5,335 1,405 765 640
Internal migrants 9,880 4,705 5,175 1,325 710 615
Intraprovincial migrants 8,815 4,180 4,635 1,260 680 585
Interprovincial migrants 1,065 525 540 60 35 30
External migrants 365 210 165 75 50 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 158,650 77,465 81,185 20,830 10,565 10,260
Non-movers 107,140 52,760 54,380 15,180 7,725 7,455
Movers 51,510 24,710 26,800 5,650 2,840 2,810
Non-migrants 21,095 10,090 11,010 1,705 860 840
Migrants 30,415 14,620 15,795 3,945 1,980 1,970
Internal migrants 29,375 14,075 15,300 3,770 1,890 1,880
Intraprovincial migrants 26,205 12,570 13,635 3,620 1,820 1,800
Interprovincial migrants 3,170 1,505 1,665 150 75 75
External migrants 1,040 545 495 175 85 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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