Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essa, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Chester, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,083	...	...	10,310	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,505	...	...	10,599	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,478	...	...	6,492	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,179	...	...	4,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.3	...	...	9.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	280.03	...	...	1,122.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,080	10,975	10,110	10,310	5,085	5,225
0 to 14 years	3,975	2,005	1,970	1,265	655	605
0 to 4 years	1,360	665	690	415	215	200
5 to 9 years	1,330	705	630	415	215	205
10 to 14 years	1,285	635	650	430	230	205
15 to 64 years	14,895	7,890	7,005	6,265	3,080	3,190
15 to 19 years	1,455	775	685	440	225	215
20 to 24 years	1,680	1,055	625	365	180	185
25 to 29 years	1,475	800	675	395	200	195
30 to 34 years	1,520	780	740	425	215	210
35 to 39 years	1,440	765	680	490	230	260
40 to 44 years	1,380	690	695	580	285	300
45 to 49 years	1,535	790	745	650	350	305
50 to 54 years	1,825	930	895	920	425	495
55 to 59 years	1,470	735	740	1,045	500	545
60 to 64 years	1,110	580	525	955	470	485
65 years and over	2,210	1,080	1,135	2,780	1,345	1,430
65 to 69 years	915	460	455	960	475	485
70 to 74 years	590	300	295	725	385	345
75 to 79 years	320	155	160	465	205	260
80 to 84 years	205	90	115	325	165	160
85 years and over	180	80	105	295	110	185
85 to 89 years	140	65	75	200	90	105
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	75	15	55
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	18.3	19.5	12.3	12.9	11.6
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.9	69.3	60.8	60.6	61.1
65 years and over	10.5	9.8	11.2	27.0	26.5	27.4
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.0	2.9	2.2	3.5
Average age of the population	37.0	36.5	37.5	48.5	47.8	49.1
Median age of the population	36.5	35.5	37.6	53.1	52.5	53.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Single-detached house	5,535	...	...	4,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,450	...	...	390	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	230	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 person	1,245	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	2,390	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,120	...	...	10,175	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,110	8,975	8,135	9,045	4,425	4,620
Married or living common law	10,445	5,225	5,220	5,735	2,880	2,855
Married	8,385	4,205	4,180	4,625	2,320	2,305
Living common law	2,060	1,020	1,045	1,105	555	550
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,750	2,920	3,305	1,550	1,765
Never married	4,730	2,940	1,795	1,705	985	715
Separated	520	270	255	245	110	135
Divorced	805	375	430	615	285	335
Widowed	610	160	445	740	160	580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,985	...	...	3,300	...	...
2 persons	2,660	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	405	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,985	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total couple families	5,135	...	...	2,840	...	...
Married couples	4,110	...	...	2,285	...	...
Common-law couples	1,030	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	365	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	2,840	...	...
Couples without children	2,170	...	...	1,850	...	...
Couples with children	2,970	...	...	990	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,140	1,195	945	1,750	820	930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,175	...	...	4,770	...	...
One-census-family households	5,525	...	...	3,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,985	...	...	1,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	1,410	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,430	...	...	1,505	...	...
One-person households	1,250	...	...	1,385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,055	10,950	10,105	10,170	5,025	5,145
English only	18,585	9,620	8,970	9,565	4,765	4,800
French only	175	90	90	0	0	0
English and French	2,250	1,220	1,025	600	255	345
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,055	10,950	10,105	10,175	5,030	5,145
English	19,630	10,155	9,470	10,050	4,965	5,085
French	1,310	740	575	110	55	55
English and French	70	25	40	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	755	590	115	60	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.4	6.9	5.8	1.1	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,055	10,950	10,105	10,170	5,030	5,145
Single responses	20,785	10,810	9,980	10,130	5,010	5,120
Official languages	19,405	10,135	9,265	9,955	4,920	5,035
English	18,050	9,370	8,685	9,835	4,860	4,975
French	1,355	770	585	125	60	65
Non-official languages	1,385	675	710	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	675	705	165	85	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	20	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	15	10	10
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	555	570	115	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	160	175	15	10	5
Baltic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	145	170	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	5	0	5
Russian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	120	145	75	40	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	45	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	60	95	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	35	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	205	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	5	5	0
Portuguese	145	75	70	5	5	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	60	65	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages	40	15	25	5	5	0
Cantonese	10	5	10	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	10	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	140	130	45	15	25
English and French	105	60	45	20	10	10
English and non-official language	155	75	80	20	5	15
French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,055	10,950	10,105	10,170	5,025	5,145
Single responses	20,685	10,770	9,915	10,125	5,005	5,120
Official languages	20,265	10,560	9,700	10,080	4,985	5,095
English	19,365	10,060	9,305	10,060	4,980	5,085
French	900	505	395	20	10	10
Non-official languages	425	205	215	45	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	205	210	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	170	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	55	55	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Russian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	65	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	5	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	180	185	45	20	25
English and French	115	60	50	10	5	0
English and non-official language	250	115	130	35	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,055	10,950	10,105	10,175	5,025	5,145
None	19,475	10,150	9,325	9,990	4,945	5,045
English	540	275	265	35	15	20
French	490	260	230	75	35	40
Non-official language	545	260	290	70	30	35
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	545	255	285	70	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,850	7,635	8,590	4,240	4,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,274	50,651	29,301	28,795	36,019	23,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,490	7,850	7,640	8,595	4,240	4,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	43,840	26,948	26,255	32,141	22,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,220	7,405	6,815	7,420	3,765	3,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,988	50,112	27,508	25,472	31,770	20,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,155	4,500	5,655	6,690	3,135	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,121	1,900	5,109	9,127	10,720	8,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,575	6,715	5,860	5,500	2,865	2,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,159	50,554	29,675	25,434	30,067	21,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,800	7,630	8,545	4,230	4,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,121	55,874	36,152	42,171	51,183	33,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,795	7,630	8,555	4,230	4,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	45,882	31,266	34,480	41,097	28,011
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,145	7,345	6,800	7,310	3,670	3,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,241	55,523	34,135	40,472	49,932	30,938
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,165	4,510	5,650	6,705	3,140	3,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,018	6,146	7,713	9,653	10,603	8,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,570	6,700	5,870	5,500	2,870	2,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,143	54,413	34,572	39,003	47,580	29,650
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,960	4,260	2,705	2,475	1,350	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,311	61,306	44,791	45,163	48,275	39,812
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,699	65,709	50,229	58,980	67,494	48,746
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	85.0	81.4	84.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.8	83.1	74.5	57.1	59.4	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.6	15.1	18.6	15.9	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,375	4,540
Without total income	705	320	380	320	130	185
With total income	15,480	7,850	7,635	8,590	4,235	4,355
Percentage with total income	95.6	96.1	95.3	96.4	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,990	755	1,230	1,210	450	760
$10,000 to $19,999	2,320	840	1,480	1,730	675	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	745	1,180	1,495	655	840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,650	725	925	1,150	575	575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	815	865	910	530	385
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	795	545	620	390	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	865	485	370	255	120
$70,000 to $79,999	990	720	275	305	185	120
$80,000 to $89,999	665	450	220	240	140	100
$90,000 to $99,999	505	325	185	145	100	45
$100,000 and over	1,065	820	250	415	285	125
$100,000 to $149,999	800	600	200	265	185	80
$150,000 and over	270	220	45	145	100	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,905	4,370	4,535
Without after-tax income	695	325	375	310	130	180
With after-tax income	15,490	7,850	7,640	8,595	4,240	4,355
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.1	95.3	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	770	1,270	1,280	465	815
$10,000 to $19,999	2,460	900	1,565	1,835	710	1,125
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	900	1,365	1,725	785	935
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	985	1,130	1,400	760	630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	1,045	825	900	545	350
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	1,160	620	525	350	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	825	360	380	235	150
$70,000 to $79,999	715	480	235	200	130	70
$80,000 and over	1,055	795	260	355	255	100
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	135	85	65	20
$90,000 to $99,999	210	160	50	75	50	25
$100,000 and over	410	335	75	195	135	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,190	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,535
Without employment income	3,615	1,455	2,160	3,410	1,505	1,900
With employment income	12,570	6,715	5,855	5,500	2,860	2,635
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.2	73.1	61.7	65.4	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,355	605	750	935	470	465
$5,000 to $9,999	885	360	525	485	220	265
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	610	960	915	400	510
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	515	720	715	340	375
$30,000 to $39,999	1,350	595	755	625	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	635	625	500	280	220
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	675	435	360	230	130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	735	365	245	165	85
$70,000 to $79,999	840	630	215	190	115	75
$80,000 and over	1,865	1,355	510	520	365	160
$80,000 to $89,999	545	380	165	185	115	75
$90,000 to $99,999	460	290	170	100	70	35
$100,000 and over	855	680	175	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,175	...	...	4,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	54,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,377	...	...	48,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,168	...	...	26,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,120	...	...	24,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,863	...	...	67,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,816	...	...	59,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,096	...	...	75,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	61,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,598	...	...	38,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,885	...	...	32,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,054	...	...	90,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,472	...	...	74,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,135	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,810	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,729	...	...	68,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,679	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,940	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	64,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	56,695	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,873	...	...	92,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,035	...	...	79,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,800	...	...	39,595	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,795	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,412	...	...	91,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,876	...	...	74,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	1,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	96,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	76,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,553	...	...	103,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	85,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	46,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,129	...	...	42,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,760	1,020	735	1,645	775	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,432	49,579	33,088	25,771	28,960	24,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,008	30,272	24,101	26,032	22,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,755	1,040	715	1,650	780	870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,645	50,947	42,841	37,267	36,157	38,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,874	42,102	36,632	31,231	30,324	32,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,120	10,155	9,965	10,175	5,025	5,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,610	4,170	4,440	6,550	3,135	3,410
In the bottom decile	1,005	510	495	1,050	480	565
In the second decile	1,205	565	640	1,625	745	880
In the third decile	1,730	800	930	1,310	630	680
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,100	1,155	1,335	655	680
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,190	1,220	1,230	625	605
In the top half of the distribution	11,515	5,980	5,535	3,625	1,890	1,735
In the sixth decile	2,365	1,205	1,160	960	500	460
In the seventh decile	2,405	1,265	1,140	895	465	435
In the eighth decile	2,620	1,350	1,265	710	375	335
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,275	1,150	575	305	270
In the top decile	1,700	890	815	485	240	240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,125	10,155	9,965	10,175	5,025	5,145
0 to 17 years	4,755	2,415	2,340	1,540	790	745
0 to 5 years	1,610	815	800	500	260	240
18 to 64 years	13,165	6,670	6,495	5,965	2,920	3,040
65 years and over	2,205	1,075	1,130	2,670	1,315	1,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,480	720	755	1,970	895	1,080
0 to 17 years	415	220	200	380	190	190
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	145	70	75
18 to 64 years	830	400	430	1,020	465	550
65 years and over	235	105	130	565	235	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	19.4	17.8	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.5	24.7	24.1	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	29.0	26.9	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.0	6.6	17.1	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	10.7	9.8	11.5	21.2	17.9	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	290	270	505	235	270
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	90	40	50
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	380	210	175	375	175	200
65 years and over	25	15	10	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.7	5.0	4.7	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.4	5.8	5.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.1	3.1	7.0	5.8	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.7	6.3	6.0	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	0.9	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,170	5,030	5,145
Official languages	20,095	10,140	9,955	10,160	5,015	5,145
English	19,920	10,075	9,845	10,155	5,015	5,140
French	2,190	1,090	1,105	605	250	355
Non-official languages	1,900	930	970	315	135	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	925	965	310	130	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	35	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	15	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	40	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	0	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	745	765	210	90	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	145	195	30	10	15
Baltic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	180	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	30	20	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	370	180	195	105	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	110	40	70	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	260	130	125	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	375	365	80	25	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	105	20	10	10
Portuguese	205	110	95	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	280	135	155	70	20	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	20	0	20
American Sign Language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	20	15	10
Chinese languages	45	25	25	20	15	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,170	5,025	5,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,735	10,005	9,730	9,990	4,945	5,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,830	2,445	2,380	1,525	785	745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,910	7,560	7,355	8,460	4,160	4,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	150	235	180	85	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,125	10,155	9,965	10,170	5,030	5,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,205	9,335	8,870	9,610	4,770	4,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,855	790	1,065	545	245	300
Before 1981	925	430	495	295	135	160
1981 to 1990	260	105	155	50	30	20
1991 to 2000	325	135	185	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	245	95	150	125	45	85
2001 to 2005	190	75	110	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	55	20	40	65	20	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	30	75	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	35	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,855	790	1,065	545	245	300
Under 5 years	285	105	175	90	50	40
5 to 14 years	420	195	225	80	30	50
15 to 24 years	515	215	295	95	40	60
25 to 44 years	550	240	310	210	90	120
45 years and over	85	25	55	75	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,860	790	1,065	550	245	300
Americas	365	160	210	130	55	75
Brazil	30	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	30	0	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	35	15	25	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	10	10	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	45	0	0	0
Europe	1,175	515	660	315	150	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	120	50	65	50	25	15
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	15	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italy	80	35	45	20	10	10
Netherlands	90	45	45	25	15	15
Poland	65	30	35	10	10	0
Portugal	110	50	65	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	160	235	185	80	100
Other places of birth in Europe	135	75	65	15	10	10
Africa	95	45	50	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asia	200	70	130	80	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	30	10	15	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	40	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	30	80	40	20	20
Americas	40	15	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	45	20	30	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	20	0	20	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,120	10,150	9,970	10,175	5,030	5,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	870	1,150	565	255	310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,705	1,590	570	275	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,815	7,580	7,230	9,035	4,495	4,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	980	385	600	270	115	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	415	180	235	160	70	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	100	55	75	45	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	75	180	85	20	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	385	145	240	100	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	55	115	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,125	10,150	9,970	10,175	5,030	5,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	320	345	375	185	195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	305	345	365	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	125	195	220	115	105
Métis	330	180	155	140	65	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,460	9,835	9,620	9,795	4,840	4,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,120	10,150	9,965	10,170	5,025	5,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	100	55	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,930	10,070	9,855	10,070	4,975	5,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,175	5,025	5,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	185	75	110	80	35	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	75	105	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	60	90	65	25	40
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	935	510	425	475	220	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	505	425	445	205	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	300	270	310	140	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	155	130	65	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,005	9,570	9,435	9,620	4,770	4,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,125	10,150	9,970	10,175	5,030	5,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	880	415	470	115	60	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	95	60	15	10	0
Chinese	95	40	55	30	15	15
Black	195	90	95	15	10	10
Filipino	75	15	55	0	0	10
Latin American	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab	25	10	20	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,245	9,745	9,500	10,050	4,965	5,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,125	10,155	9,970	10,175	5,030	5,145
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	585	535	555	255	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	370	365	390	165	225
Inuit	10	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	380	210	170	175	90	85
Other North American origins	8,265	4,180	4,090	4,830	2,365	2,465
Acadian	110	55	50	75	45	35
American	210	95	115	90	35	60
Canadian	8,015	4,060	3,955	4,695	2,290	2,400
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	15	10	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,010	7,635	7,370	6,975	3,435	3,535
British Isles origins	10,910	5,485	5,420	4,845	2,370	2,475
Channel Islander	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,315	3,100	3,215	2,840	1,335	1,505
Irish	4,620	2,255	2,370	1,560	800	765
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,700	2,440	2,265	1,975	1,040	930
Welsh	370	185	185	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	330	355	155	75	75
French origins	2,730	1,395	1,335	1,440	665	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,730	1,395	1,335	1,435	660	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,240	1,680	1,570	3,090	1,535	1,555
Austrian	150	80	65	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	45	30	0	30
Dutch	1,110	575	535	560	255	305
Flemish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	2,000	1,040	965	2,790	1,405	1,385
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	65	30	35	40	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	515	290	230	190	105	85
Danish	100	65	30	60	40	20
Finnish	245	145	100	10	10	0
Icelandic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	55	45	75	45	35
Swedish	70	30	40	25	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	15	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,925	1,030	890	235	85	150
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	115	70	45	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	110	120	35	15	20
Latvian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	390	350	100	45	60
Romanian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Russian	195	100	100	40	10	30
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	590	355	230	70	30	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	2,225	1,150	1,075	260	140	120
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	50	45	35	10
Italian	1,340	750	590	105	40	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	415	200	220	25	20	10
Serbian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Spanish	175	75	100	90	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	45	85	55	30
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jewish	40	20	25	40	30	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	230	135	95	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	75	55	20	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	270	90	175	20	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	30	20	20	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	15	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	215	105	110	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	55	30	25	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
South African	35	20	10	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	80	35	45	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	10	0	0
Asian origins	555	280	275	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	60	35	120	60	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	100	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	185	115	75	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	90	65	50	30	25
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	125	175	60	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	30	15	15
Filipino	85	25	55	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	0	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	70	40	30	10	10	10
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	20	10	10	0
Fijian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Owner	5,790	...	...	3,995	...	...
Renter	1,390	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	7,125	...	...	4,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	295	...	...	350	...	...
2 bedrooms	935	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,565	...	...	2,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	690	...	...	780	...	...
5 rooms	1,080	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	1,015	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	820	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,830	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,135	...	...	4,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
Suitable	6,995	...	...	4,705	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,175	...	...	4,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	1,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,685	...	...	1,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	780	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,045	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	295	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	730	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,180	...	...	4,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,755	...	...	4,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,180	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,725	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,180	...	...	4,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,095	...	...	370	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,350	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	885	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	1,170	...	...
65 to 74 years	855	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	285	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,045	...	...	4,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	3,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	875	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,105	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,670	...	...	3,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.5	...	...	45.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	639	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	817	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,868	...	...	200,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,977	...	...	278,446	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,905	4,375	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,215	1,775	1,435	2,105	1,115	995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,890	2,515	2,035	1,030	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,500	4,065	4,765	2,230	2,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	1,000	365	1,120	790	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	595	330	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	595	100	525	465	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,005	1,615	2,395	1,895	710	1,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	145	125	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,920	745	1,175	1,540	645	900
Bachelor's degree	1,505	560	945	1,000	370	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	130	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	30	15	15
Master's degree	210	105	115	285	130	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,325	5,730	5,595	5,410	2,650	2,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,335	825	505	845	510	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,770	2,060	1,715	1,245	645	595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	2,845	3,375	3,325	1,495	1,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,065	775	290	745	545	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	300	205	400	225	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	475	85	345	320	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,310	1,325	1,980	1,435	520	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	120	95	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,630	620	1,010	1,020	375	640
Bachelor's degree	1,295	485	810	705	250	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	80	95	50	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	10	0	0
Master's degree	180	70	105	155	50	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	60	25	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,620	4,665	3,950	4,140	2,140	1,995
Education	365	55	305	305	65	235
13. Education	365	60	305	300	65	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	105	135	150	60	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	135	45	90
Humanities	265	115	155	225	85	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	55	80	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	55	65	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	35	20	10
54. History	30	25	10	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	385	130	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	225	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	150	70	35	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	130	40	95	105	40	65
45. Social sciences	230	110	120	105	45	60
Business, management and public administration	1,275	325	945	1,080	235	850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	120	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	320	820	1,030	225	800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	150	175	110	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	55	40	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	75	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	150	70	160	65	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	65	130	50	75
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,670	115	1,240	1,160	80
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	155	125	30	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	365	55	210	180	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	365	15	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	555	0	395	370	25
48. Precision production	255	250	0	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	150	75	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	90	45	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	30	20	10
Health and related fields	1,275	195	1,085	580	65	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	60	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,150	145	1,010	520	40	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	425	380	400	220	180
12. Personal and culinary services	325	85	240	225	55	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	300	190	105	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	15	125	110	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,320	5,730	5,595	5,415	2,650	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,890	2,220	2,090	1,155	935
Education	300	50	250	175	45	130
13. Education	300	50	250	175	45	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	110	95	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	110	80	30	50
Humanities	225	90	130	125	50	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	60	0	50	50	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	10	10	0
54. History	20	20	0	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	210	550	300	80	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	170	30	140	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	110	40	75	80	25	60
45. Social sciences	190	105	85	85	40	45
Business, management and public administration	1,030	230	800	745	130	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	110	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	905	225	680	725	125	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	75	105	130	80	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	55	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	125	70	120	40	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	115	60	110	40	70
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,465	1,360	105	895	825	70
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	135	105	30	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	290	45	155	130	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	250	10	285	285	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	485	10	255	235	20
48. Precision production	225	220	0	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	50	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	20	15	0
Health and related fields	1,060	165	890	405	45	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	65	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	960	135	820	355	30	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	335	295	280	140	140
12. Personal and culinary services	250	60	180	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	240	150	85	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	10	80	70	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,185	8,170	8,020	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,620	4,665	3,950	4,140	2,145	2,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,565	3,500	4,065	4,765	2,230	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	6,945	3,235	3,715	4,445	2,055	2,390
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	2,765	3,275	3,645	1,665	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	910	470	440	805	395	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	270	350	320	170	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	60	90	155	90	65
Philippines	25	0	20	10	0	10
India	25	15	15	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	45	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	305	135	170	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,320	5,725	5,595	5,415	2,650	2,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,885	2,220	2,090	1,155	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	2,840	3,375	3,325	1,495	1,830
Location of study inside Canada	5,760	2,645	3,115	3,155	1,405	1,750
Same as province or territory of residence	4,945	2,215	2,725	2,635	1,160	1,475
Different than province or territory of residence	820	430	395	520	245	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	200	255	170	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	50	80	50	35	15
Philippines	15	0	20	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	225	110	110	65	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,535
In the labour force	11,995	6,465	5,530	4,955	2,555	2,405
Employed	11,255	6,140	5,115	4,445	2,250	2,195
Unemployed	740	330	410	505	300	205
Not in the labour force	4,190	1,700	2,485	3,950	1,815	2,140
Participation rate	74.1	79.1	69.0	55.6	58.5	53.0
Employment rate	69.5	75.2	63.8	49.9	51.5	48.4
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.1	7.4	10.2	11.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,185	8,170	8,015	8,910	4,370	4,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,005	1,605	2,395	3,535	1,575	1,960
Worked	12,180	6,560	5,620	5,375	2,795	2,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,120	4,350	2,775	2,605	1,425	1,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,215	2,845	2,765	1,365	1,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.8	43.1	40.9	40.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,000	6,470	5,530	4,955	2,555	2,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	60	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,385	5,390	4,895	2,515	2,380
Employee	10,510	5,570	4,935	4,090	2,005	2,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	820	455	810	510	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,000	6,470	5,530	4,955	2,555	2,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	135	60	40	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,390	5,390	4,895	2,515	2,385
0 Management occupations	1,415	915	500	500	260	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,460	315	1,145	665	180	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	430	85	210	175	35
3 Health occupations	635	65	575	300	15	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,880	955	925	470	125	345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	65	120	170	90	85
6 Sales and service occupations	2,545	925	1,620	980	330	650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,090	1,900	185	980	915	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	215	45	305	250	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	590	190	310	185	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,995	6,470	5,530	4,955	2,555	2,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,780	6,390	5,390	4,895	2,515	2,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	230	100	310	235	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	35	40	0
22 Utilities	75	35	35	40	20	20
23 Construction	975	860	115	530	475	55
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,035	355	515	320	195
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	100	155	110	40
44-45 Retail trade	1,310	520	785	475	220	255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	380	175	145	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	120	45	75	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	200	85	125	125	30	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	185	180	280	130	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	610	335	280	220	140	80
61 Educational services	615	145	475	295	110	185
62 Health care and social assistance	1,020	75	950	550	35	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	105	70	155	75	80
72 Accommodation and food services	855	250	605	350	110	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	240	220	285	110	170
91 Public administration	2,135	1,470	670	270	130	140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,255	6,140	5,115	4,445	2,250	2,195
Worked at home	790	380	410	415	195	220
Worked outside Canada	35	10	25	45	20	20
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,100	330	630	500	135
Worked at usual place	9,000	4,655	4,350	3,360	1,540	1,820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,005	4,650	4,355	3,360	1,540	1,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,775	1,535	1,240	1,585	680	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,565	2,055	2,510	545	210	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,040	570	1,205	625	580
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	30	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,435	5,750	4,685	3,985	2,035	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,195	5,135	4,060	3,460	1,775	1,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	690	320	370	325	155	175
Public transit	65	45	25	20	10	15
Walked	275	130	150	140	70	65
Bicycle	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other method	155	90	55	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,435	5,750	4,685	3,990	2,035	1,955
Less than 15 minutes	2,780	1,465	1,315	1,280	595	685
15 to 29 minutes	4,025	2,070	1,955	865	385	480
30 to 44 minutes	1,435	690	745	675	355	315
45 to 59 minutes	725	430	295	550	305	250
60 minutes and over	1,470	1,090	380	620	395	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,435	5,750	4,685	3,990	2,035	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,355	985	370	350	245	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,370	1,570	800	955	570	385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,695	1,360	1,335	1,170	630	545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,400	470	930	735	240	495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	295	500	325	115	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,815	1,070	745	450	230	220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,515	6,695	5,820	5,515	2,845	2,670
Single responses	12,355	6,595	5,765	5,505	2,840	2,660
Official languages	12,330	6,585	5,745	5,505	2,835	2,665
English	12,150	6,540	5,610	5,490	2,835	2,650
French	180	45	135	15	0	0
Non-official languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	100	50	10	10	0
English and French	145	95	50	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,515	6,695	5,815	5,515	2,845	2,665
None	11,670	6,190	5,480	5,375	2,785	2,590
English	100	30	70	15	10	10
French	655	425	230	70	35	40
Non-official language	85	50	40	55	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	55	20	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,855	10,040	9,810	10,120	4,990	5,125
Non-movers	17,340	8,735	8,605	9,390	4,655	4,735
Movers	2,510	1,305	1,210	730	340	390
Non-migrants	625	340	280	335	160	175
Migrants	1,890	960	925	395	180	215
Internal migrants	1,865	960	910	370	165	200
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	700	670	285	125	160
Interprovincial migrants	500	260	235	85	40	40
External migrants	25	0	20	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,775	9,495	9,280	9,765	4,815	4,960
Non-movers	10,805	5,420	5,390	7,330	3,665	3,665
Movers	7,965	4,080	3,890	2,440	1,145	1,295
Non-migrants	1,905	990	910	1,130	535	605
Migrants	6,065	3,085	2,985	1,305	620	690
Internal migrants	5,885	3,020	2,870	1,230	575	655
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,145	2,130	840	375	465
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	875	740	395	205	190
External migrants	175	65	115	75	40	35