Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Essa, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Parklands
Manitoba
[Economic region]
Data quality , Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,083 ... ... 41,674 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 18,505 ... ... 42,088 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.9 ... ... -1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 7,478 ... ... 21,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 7,179 ... ... 17,757 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 75.3 ... ... 1.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 280.03 ... ... 28,227.36 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,080 10,975 10,110 41,675 20,325 21,355
0 to 14 years 3,975 2,005 1,970 7,570 3,800 3,775
0 to 4 years 1,360 665 690 2,425 1,220 1,205
5 to 9 years 1,330 705 630 2,645 1,325 1,315
10 to 14 years 1,285 635 650 2,505 1,250 1,260
15 to 64 years 14,895 7,890 7,005 24,395 12,090 12,305
15 to 19 years 1,455 775 685 2,505 1,295 1,210
20 to 24 years 1,680 1,055 625 2,080 1,055 1,020
25 to 29 years 1,475 800 675 2,075 1,065 1,015
30 to 34 years 1,520 780 740 2,025 990 1,035
35 to 39 years 1,440 765 680 2,075 990 1,085
40 to 44 years 1,380 690 695 2,130 1,055 1,070
45 to 49 years 1,535 790 745 2,390 1,130 1,255
50 to 54 years 1,825 930 895 2,855 1,395 1,450
55 to 59 years 1,470 735 740 3,160 1,550 1,615
60 to 64 years 1,110 580 525 3,105 1,565 1,535
65 years and over 2,210 1,080 1,135 9,710 4,440 5,270
65 to 69 years 915 460 455 2,765 1,360 1,400
70 to 74 years 590 300 295 2,270 1,120 1,150
75 to 79 years 320 155 160 1,710 795 915
80 to 84 years 205 90 115 1,320 575 745
85 years and over 180 80 105 1,635 585 1,055
85 to 89 years 140 65 75 945 365 580
90 to 94 years 35 15 20 515 180 335
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 150 35 120
100 years and over 0 0 5 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.9 18.3 19.5 18.2 18.7 17.7
15 to 64 years 70.7 71.9 69.3 58.5 59.5 57.6
65 years and over 10.5 9.8 11.2 23.3 21.8 24.7
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.0 3.9 2.9 4.9
Average age of the population 37.0 36.5 37.5 43.6 42.6 44.6
Median age of the population 36.5 35.5 37.6 45.8 44.6 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,535 ... ... 14,800 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,450 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Semi-detached house 630 ... ... 275 ... ...
Row house 420 ... ... 270 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 155 ... ... 170 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 230 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
1 person 1,245 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
2 persons 2,390 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
3 persons 1,305 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
4 persons 1,405 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
5 or more persons 830 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 20,120 ... ... 40,310 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,110 8,975 8,135 34,100 16,525 17,575
Married or living common law 10,445 5,225 5,220 20,045 10,035 10,010
Married 8,385 4,205 4,180 16,775 8,405 8,365
Living common law 2,060 1,020 1,045 3,265 1,630 1,635
Not married and not living common law 6,665 3,750 2,920 14,060 6,490 7,570
Never married 4,730 2,940 1,795 8,235 4,625 3,610
Separated 520 270 255 730 305 425
Divorced 805 375 430 1,835 905 925
Widowed 610 160 445 3,265 660 2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,985 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
2 persons 2,660 ... ... 6,800 ... ...
3 persons 1,380 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
4 persons 1,385 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
5 or more persons 560 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,985 ... ... 11,650 ... ...
Total couple families 5,135 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
Married couples 4,110 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,030 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 850 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Female parent 610 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Male parent 235 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 5,135 ... ... 9,745 ... ...
Couples without children 2,170 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
Couples with children 2,970 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
1 child 1,115 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
2 children 1,310 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
3 or more children 540 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
1 child 490 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
2 children 265 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 95 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,140 1,195 945 7,575 3,725 3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 7,175 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,525 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,985 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,540 ... ... 5,665 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 225 ... ... 175 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,430 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
One-person households 1,250 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 175 ... ... 435 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,055 10,950 10,105 40,980 20,065 20,915
English only 18,585 9,620 8,970 38,935 19,120 19,810
French only 175 90 90 15 5 10
English and French 2,250 1,220 1,025 1,970 910 1,060
Neither English nor French 45 30 20 60 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,055 10,950 10,105 40,980 20,065 20,915
English 19,630 10,155 9,470 40,180 19,680 20,495
French 1,310 740 575 715 340 375
English and French 70 25 40 30 15 15
Neither English nor French 45 25 20 55 30 30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,345 755 590 735 350 380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 6.4 6.9 5.8 1.8 1.7 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,055 10,950 10,105 40,975 20,065 20,910
Single responses 20,785 10,810 9,980 40,385 19,795 20,590
Official languages 19,405 10,135 9,265 36,055 17,795 18,250
English 18,050 9,370 8,685 35,215 17,410 17,805
French 1,355 770 585 835 390 445
Non-official languages 1,385 675 710 4,330 1,995 2,335
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 715 325 390
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 695 315 375
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 90 35 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 35 45
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 605 280 325
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 605 275 325
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 20 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,380 675 705 3,615 1,665 1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 10 30 15 10
Amharic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 5 5 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 10 25 255 120 130
Bikol 0 5 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 5 25 215 105 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 25 20
Tamil 10 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,125 555 570 3,135 1,435 1,705
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 160 175 2,170 960 1,215
Baltic languages 20 15 5 0 0 5
Latvian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 310 145 170 2,170 960 1,210
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Czech 20 5 10 40 20 15
Macedonian 10 0 5 0 0 5
Polish 165 80 85 75 35 35
Russian 40 20 20 60 25 30
Serbian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 1,980 860 1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 265 120 145 810 405 410
Afrikaans 5 0 0 25 10 10
Danish 5 5 5 20 10 5
Dutch 100 55 45 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 155 60 95 680 345 335
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 5 15 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 80 40 35 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 55 30 25
Bengali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 5 15 5 5
Hindi 5 5 5 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 10 5 10
Iranian languages 15 10 10 5 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 0 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 435 230 205 90 35 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 140 85 55 0 5 0
Portuguese 145 75 70 10 5 10
Romanian 20 5 10 25 5 15
Spanish 125 60 65 55 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 15 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 10 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 75 40 40
Chinese languages 40 15 25 75 40 35
Cantonese 10 5 10 20 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 10 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 35 45 20 10 10
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 20 25 5 0 5
Hungarian 35 15 20 15 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 265 140 130 595 275 325
English and French 105 60 45 90 45 45
English and non-official language 155 75 80 500 230 275
French and non-official language 0 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,055 10,950 10,105 40,980 20,065 20,915
Single responses 20,685 10,770 9,915 40,085 19,665 20,420
Official languages 20,265 10,560 9,700 39,250 19,250 19,995
English 19,365 10,060 9,305 39,110 19,175 19,935
French 900 505 395 135 75 60
Non-official languages 425 205 215 840 410 430
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 145 70 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 70 75
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 425 205 210 675 335 340
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 15 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 15 10 5
Amharic 5 5 0 0 5 0
Arabic 5 0 5 10 5 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 0 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 170 170 455 220 240
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 55 55 250 110 140
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 115 55 55 250 110 140
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 60 35 25 5 0 5
Russian 20 5 15 30 20 15
Serbian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 5 5 210 90 125
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 150 80 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dutch 15 5 10 5 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 25 10 10 125 65 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 35 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 140 70 65 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 25 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 65 35 30 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 40 25 20
Chinese languages 20 10 5 40 20 20
Cantonese 5 0 5 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 365 180 185 895 400 495
English and French 115 60 50 60 30 25
English and non-official language 250 115 130 830 365 465
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,055 10,950 10,105 40,980 20,070 20,915
None 19,475 10,150 9,325 38,515 18,955 19,555
English 540 275 265 425 200 220
French 490 260 230 395 175 220
Non-official language 545 260 290 1,625 720 900
Aboriginal 5 0 0 395 180 220
Non-Aboriginal 545 255 285 1,225 545 685
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,190 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,040 16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,480 7,850 7,635 31,680 15,480 16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,274 50,651 29,301 29,078 33,410 26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,490 7,850 7,640 31,685 15,485 16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,954 43,840 26,948 26,706 29,919 24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,220 7,405 6,815 27,990 13,970 14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,988 50,112 27,508 26,108 31,127 22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,155 4,500 5,655 24,450 11,030 13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,121 1,900 5,109 7,902 7,546 8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 12,575 6,715 5,860 22,920 11,890 11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,159 50,554 29,675 26,934 30,370 24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,050 16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,425 7,800 7,630 31,720 15,495 16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,121 55,874 36,152 37,143 41,621 32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,425 7,795 7,630 31,735 15,495 16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,654 45,882 31,266 31,486 34,456 28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,145 7,345 6,800 28,005 13,905 14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,241 55,523 34,135 34,342 39,790 28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,165 4,510 5,650 24,320 10,945 13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,018 6,146 7,713 8,900 8,377 9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 12,570 6,700 5,870 22,920 11,880 11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,143 54,413 34,572 34,569 38,949 29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,055 16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,960 4,260 2,705 10,735 6,120 4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,311 61,306 44,791 42,426 45,838 39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,699 65,709 50,229 47,876 50,900 43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.1 93.3 85.0 81.9 85.9 77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.8 83.1 74.5 67.6 71.5 62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.9 6.6 15.1 18.1 14.1 22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,040 16,720
Without total income 705 320 380 1,075 560 515
With total income 15,480 7,850 7,635 31,680 15,485 16,200
Percentage with total income 95.6 96.1 95.3 96.7 96.5 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,990 755 1,230 4,470 2,205 2,265
$10,000 to $19,999 2,320 840 1,480 6,450 2,715 3,740
$20,000 to $29,999 1,925 745 1,180 5,320 2,185 3,135
$30,000 to $39,999 1,650 725 925 4,190 1,840 2,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,680 815 865 3,425 1,690 1,735
$50,000 to $59,999 1,340 795 545 2,275 1,305 975
$60,000 to $69,999 1,350 865 485 1,670 1,035 640
$70,000 to $79,999 990 720 275 1,195 735 460
$80,000 to $89,999 665 450 220 830 465 360
$90,000 to $99,999 505 325 185 515 350 165
$100,000 and over 1,065 820 250 1,345 960 380
$100,000 to $149,999 800 600 200 1,050 740 310
$150,000 and over 270 220 45 290 225 70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,040 16,720
Without after-tax income 695 325 375 1,070 560 510
With after-tax income 15,490 7,850 7,640 31,685 15,480 16,205
Percentage with after-tax income 95.7 96.1 95.3 96.7 96.5 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,040 770 1,270 4,590 2,245 2,345
$10,000 to $19,999 2,460 900 1,565 6,855 2,905 3,950
$20,000 to $29,999 2,265 900 1,365 6,245 2,620 3,630
$30,000 to $39,999 2,110 985 1,130 4,950 2,290 2,660
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 1,045 825 3,475 1,915 1,555
$50,000 to $59,999 1,775 1,160 620 2,180 1,350 835
$60,000 to $69,999 1,185 825 360 1,425 830 590
$70,000 to $79,999 715 480 235 805 510 300
$80,000 and over 1,055 795 260 1,165 815 345
$80,000 to $89,999 435 300 135 470 325 140
$90,000 to $99,999 210 160 50 255 175 75
$100,000 and over 410 335 75 440 310 125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 16,190 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,040 16,720
Without employment income 3,615 1,455 2,160 9,840 4,150 5,685
With employment income 12,570 6,715 5,855 22,920 11,890 11,030
Percentage with employment income 77.6 82.2 73.1 70.0 74.1 66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,355 605 750 3,930 2,065 1,865
$5,000 to $9,999 885 360 525 2,045 920 1,125
$10,000 to $19,999 1,575 610 960 3,280 1,585 1,695
$20,000 to $29,999 1,235 515 720 3,055 1,310 1,740
$30,000 to $39,999 1,350 595 755 2,670 1,180 1,490
$40,000 to $49,999 1,260 635 625 2,280 1,210 1,065
$50,000 to $59,999 1,105 675 435 1,495 880 620
$60,000 to $69,999 1,100 735 365 1,110 700 410
$70,000 to $79,999 840 630 215 940 570 370
$80,000 and over 1,865 1,355 510 2,110 1,470 640
$80,000 to $89,999 545 380 165 645 375 265
$90,000 to $99,999 460 290 170 415 295 120
$100,000 and over 855 680 175 1,050 800 250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 7,175 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 87,243 ... ... 51,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,377 ... ... 46,825 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,245 ... ... 5,855 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,168 ... ... 25,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,120 ... ... 24,356 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 5,930 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,863 ... ... 69,958 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,816 ... ... 62,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 99,096 ... ... 66,352 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,051 ... ... 56,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,245 ... ... 5,870 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 51,598 ... ... 34,968 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,885 ... ... 30,183 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 5,935 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,054 ... ... 81,835 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,472 ... ... 69,134 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 375 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 570 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 130 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 160 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 215 ... ... 970 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 865 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 235 ... ... 845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 530 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 610 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 575 ... ... 935 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 490 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,950 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,035 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 710 ... ... 900 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 755 ... ... 810 ... ...
$200,000 and over 455 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 405 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 75 ... ... 590 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 140 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 210 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 195 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 250 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 945 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 735 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 730 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 740 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 585 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 535 ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,135 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 965 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 555 ... ... 570 ... ...
$150,000 and over 615 ... ... 505 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,810 ... ... 11,650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,729 ... ... 69,642 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,679 ... ... 61,921 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,940 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,504 ... ... 66,026 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,728 ... ... 58,714 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,010 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,873 ... ... 94,757 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,035 ... ... 82,001 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 740 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,840 ... ... 39,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,800 ... ... 38,164 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,795 ... ... 11,640 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,412 ... ... 81,552 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,876 ... ... 68,863 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,935 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,621 ... ... 77,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,272 ... ... 65,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,040 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,553 ... ... 102,308 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,296 ... ... 85,555 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 720 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 71,522 ... ... 48,867 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,129 ... ... 44,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,760 1,020 735 6,610 3,230 3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,432 49,579 33,088 25,487 27,913 24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,504 43,008 30,272 24,140 25,525 23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,755 1,040 715 6,615 3,295 3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,645 50,947 42,841 34,613 36,574 32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,874 42,102 36,632 29,867 30,774 28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 20,120 10,155 9,965 40,310 19,820 20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,610 4,170 4,440 25,780 12,370 13,410
In the bottom decile 1,005 510 495 6,350 3,115 3,235
In the second decile 1,205 565 640 6,385 2,880 3,505
In the third decile 1,730 800 930 4,730 2,295 2,435
In the fourth decile 2,255 1,100 1,155 4,315 2,090 2,225
In the fifth decile 2,415 1,190 1,220 4,005 1,985 2,015
In the top half of the distribution 11,515 5,980 5,535 14,530 7,450 7,075
In the sixth decile 2,365 1,205 1,160 3,810 1,950 1,860
In the seventh decile 2,405 1,265 1,140 3,355 1,710 1,645
In the eighth decile 2,620 1,350 1,265 3,185 1,610 1,575
In the ninth decile 2,430 1,275 1,150 2,500 1,295 1,205
In the top decile 1,700 890 815 1,680 885 795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 20,125 10,155 9,965 37,170 18,330 18,840
0 to 17 years 4,755 2,415 2,340 7,740 3,915 3,825
0 to 5 years 1,610 815 800 2,450 1,240 1,210
18 to 64 years 13,165 6,670 6,495 20,855 10,325 10,530
65 years and over 2,205 1,075 1,130 8,575 4,095 4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,480 720 755 7,910 3,725 4,185
0 to 17 years 415 220 200 2,010 1,060 955
0 to 5 years 155 80 75 765 410 355
18 to 64 years 830 400 430 3,650 1,735 1,910
65 years and over 235 105 130 2,250 925 1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 7.4 7.1 7.6 21.3 20.3 22.2
0 to 17 years (%) 8.7 9.1 8.5 26.0 27.1 25.0
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 9.8 9.4 31.2 33.1 29.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 6.0 6.6 17.5 16.8 18.1
65 years and over (%) 10.7 9.8 11.5 26.2 22.6 29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 560 290 270 2,315 1,195 1,120
0 to 17 years 150 70 80 595 305 290
0 to 5 years 45 25 25 235 125 110
18 to 64 years 380 210 175 1,535 805 730
65 years and over 25 15 10 185 90 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 2.8 2.9 2.7 6.2 6.5 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 3.2 2.9 3.4 7.7 7.8 7.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 3.1 3.1 9.6 10.1 9.1
18 to 64 years (%) 2.9 3.1 2.7 7.4 7.8 6.9
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.4 0.9 2.2 2.2 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 20,125 10,155 9,970 40,310 19,825 20,490
Official languages 20,095 10,140 9,955 40,275 19,800 20,470
English 19,920 10,075 9,845 40,265 19,805 20,465
French 2,190 1,090 1,105 1,965 910 1,050
Non-official languages 1,900 930 970 5,115 2,415 2,700
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 1,075 480 600
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 1,030 455 575
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 205 75 135
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 195 60 135
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 845 395 450
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 840 395 445
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 40 20 20
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 10 10
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,890 925 965 4,035 1,935 2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 20 10 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 35 20 0 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 10 15 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 35 20 15 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 0 40 285 135 145
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 0 40 275 135 135
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 10 0 0 20 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 25 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 95 70 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 95 65 30
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,515 745 765 3,445 1,630 1,815
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 340 145 195 2,345 1,110 1,240
Baltic languages 20 0 15 0 0 10
Latvian 15 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 320 135 180 2,335 1,105 1,235
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 15 20 50 20 25
Macedonian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Polish 120 60 65 40 25 20
Russian 55 20 30 70 35 40
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 40 25 20 2,190 1,025 1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 15 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 370 180 195 880 420 460
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 15 10 0 10 0 0
Dutch 110 40 70 65 30 35
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 260 130 125 770 375 395
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 30 105 55 50
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 30 90 50 40
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 40 20 20 45 30 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 15 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 10 10 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 15 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 740 375 365 185 90 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 240 130 105 10 10 0
Portuguese 205 110 95 20 15 10
Romanian 45 20 30 30 0 25
Spanish 280 135 155 140 75 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 20 25 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 20 50 20 35
American Sign Language 20 10 15 35 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 25 65 35 25
Chinese languages 45 25 25 60 35 25
Cantonese 10 10 0 40 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 135 70 65 30 15 10
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 70 30 35 0 0 10
Hungarian 50 35 20 20 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 20,125 10,155 9,970 40,310 19,820 20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,735 10,005 9,730 39,405 19,330 20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,830 2,445 2,380 8,955 4,520 4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 14,910 7,560 7,355 30,450 14,810 15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 385 150 235 910 495 415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 20,125 10,155 9,965 40,305 19,820 20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,205 9,335 8,870 38,575 19,005 19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,855 790 1,065 1,620 745 875
Before 1981 925 430 495 480 195 275
1981 to 1990 260 105 155 160 80 85
1991 to 2000 325 135 185 160 65 100
2001 to 2010 245 95 150 375 165 205
2001 to 2005 190 75 110 190 75 105
2006 to 2010 55 20 40 185 90 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 105 30 75 445 245 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 30 35 115 70 45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,855 790 1,065 1,620 745 875
Under 5 years 285 105 175 215 90 130
5 to 14 years 420 195 225 300 150 155
15 to 24 years 515 215 295 295 135 155
25 to 44 years 550 240 310 670 300 370
45 years and over 85 25 55 135 65 70
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,860 790 1,065 1,620 745 875
Americas 365 160 210 235 90 140
Brazil 30 15 10 0 0 0
Colombia 30 0 20 0 0 0
El Salvador 35 15 25 10 10 0
Guyana 20 10 15 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 20 10 10 0 10
Mexico 10 10 10 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 15 10 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 40 60 195 85 110
Other places of birth in Americas 85 40 45 15 0 15
Europe 1,175 515 660 825 365 460
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 0 20 10 0 0
Croatia 0 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 20 0 10
Germany 120 50 65 190 90 100
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 15 15 0 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 20 15 10 10 0
Italy 80 35 45 0 0 0
Netherlands 90 45 45 55 20 35
Poland 65 30 35 75 25 50
Portugal 110 50 65 0 0 0
Romania 45 20 25 10 0 10
Russian Federation 20 0 15 15 0 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 10 0 0 10
Ukraine 15 10 0 35 10 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 400 160 235 280 135 140
Other places of birth in Europe 135 75 65 115 50 65
Africa 95 45 50 50 30 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 20 30 25 15 10
Asia 200 70 130 505 255 250
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 15 55 25 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 30 10 15 100 60 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 15 10 10
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Philippines 35 10 30 245 120 125
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 55 20 40 60 30 30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 30 80 445 245 195
Americas 40 15 25 15 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 10 15 0 0 0
Europe 45 20 30 95 60 40
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 25 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 35 15 20 50 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 10
Asia 20 0 20 305 165 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 70 50 30
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Philippines 0 0 0 185 90 90
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 20,120 10,150 9,970 40,310 19,820 20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,015 870 1,150 1,810 845 965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,290 1,705 1,590 4,650 2,130 2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,815 7,580 7,230 33,850 16,850 17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 980 385 600 1,150 555 600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 415 180 235 870 465 405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 160 100 55 340 240 100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 260 75 180 525 225 300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 385 145 240 255 75 175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 165 55 115 20 10 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 20,125 10,150 9,970 40,310 19,820 20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 665 320 345 11,070 5,220 5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 655 305 345 10,900 5,150 5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 315 125 195 5,975 2,795 3,175
Métis 330 180 155 4,915 2,345 2,570
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 150 60 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 20 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,460 9,835 9,620 29,235 14,605 14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 20,120 10,150 9,965 40,310 19,825 20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 200 85 115 5,940 2,805 3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,930 10,070 9,855 34,370 17,015 17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 20,125 10,155 9,970 40,310 19,820 20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 185 75 110 5,620 2,655 2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 180 75 105 5,410 2,555 2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 155 60 90 4,225 1,975 2,250
Métis single ancestry 25 10 15 1,165 575 590
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 205 100 105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 210 100 110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 935 510 425 4,910 2,280 2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 925 505 425 4,440 2,080 2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 570 300 270 1,430 705 725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 350 195 155 2,980 1,355 1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 30 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 470 200 270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 470 200 270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 19,005 9,570 9,435 29,780 14,885 14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 20,125 10,150 9,970 40,310 19,820 20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 880 415 470 800 400 400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 150 95 60 185 110 70
Chinese 95 40 55 95 45 50
Black 195 90 95 75 40 35
Filipino 75 15 55 300 140 155
Latin American 195 85 105 55 20 30
Arab 25 10 20 0 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 10 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 15 10 10
Korean 40 25 15 30 10 20
Japanese 15 0 20 15 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 25 10 15 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 60 30 35 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 19,245 9,745 9,500 39,510 19,420 20,085
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 20,125 10,155 9,970 40,305 19,820 20,490
North American Aboriginal origins 1,115 585 535 10,525 4,935 5,590
First Nations (North American Indian) 735 370 365 6,335 2,985 3,355
Inuit 10 0 0 45 20 25
Métis 380 210 170 4,820 2,230 2,595
Other North American origins 8,265 4,180 4,090 9,030 4,485 4,545
Acadian 110 55 50 15 10 0
American 210 95 115 330 170 160
Canadian 8,015 4,060 3,955 8,775 4,360 4,415
New Brunswicker 10 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 25 20 0 0 10
Nova Scotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 10 0 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 15,010 7,635 7,370 29,690 14,640 15,050
British Isles origins 10,910 5,485 5,420 15,295 7,435 7,860
Channel Islander 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,315 3,100 3,215 9,585 4,625 4,960
Irish 4,620 2,255 2,370 5,775 2,760 3,020
Manx 0 0 10 0 0 0
Scottish 4,700 2,440 2,265 7,425 3,530 3,895
Welsh 370 185 185 640 305 340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 685 330 355 335 140 195
French origins 2,730 1,395 1,335 5,255 2,375 2,875
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,730 1,395 1,335 5,250 2,375 2,875
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,240 1,680 1,570 8,255 4,080 4,170
Austrian 150 80 65 490 280 210
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 90 50 45 675 355 320
Dutch 1,110 575 535 1,130 475 650
Flemish 10 0 10 15 0 10
Frisian 20 10 10 0 0 0
German 2,000 1,040 965 6,450 3,180 3,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 15 10 15
Swiss 65 30 35 130 70 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 515 290 230 2,755 1,410 1,335
Danish 100 65 30 350 175 175
Finnish 245 145 100 185 80 100
Icelandic 20 10 10 925 490 435
Norwegian 95 55 45 875 430 445
Swedish 70 30 40 645 310 330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 15 35 15 20
Eastern European origins 1,925 1,030 890 13,435 6,705 6,725
Bulgarian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 115 70 45 220 130 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 25 10 20 145 85 60
Estonian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 225 110 120 245 135 105
Latvian 40 25 20 30 15 20
Lithuanian 30 15 20 0 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 735 390 350 3,330 1,620 1,710
Romanian 100 40 65 275 125 155
Russian 195 100 100 700 305 390
Slovak 50 20 30 15 15 10
Ukrainian 590 355 230 11,215 5,640 5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 2,225 1,150 1,075 415 195 220
Albanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 25 25 60 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 90 45 50 30 10 20
Italian 1,340 750 590 220 105 115
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 65 30 35 0 0 0
Maltese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 415 200 220 10 0 0
Serbian 20 0 10 15 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 60 15 40 0 0 0
Spanish 175 75 100 100 50 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 50 20 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 30 45 55 15 40
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 40 20 25 10 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 0 15 40 15 25
Caribbean origins 230 135 95 50 25 25
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 80 50 25 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 35 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 75 55 20 30 15 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 15 0 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 270 90 175 90 25 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Colombian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Costa Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 15 30 60 15 45
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 55 15 40 0 10 0
Uruguayan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 15 0 15
African origins 215 105 110 85 45 35
Central and West African origins 20 15 10 20 15 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 15 0 15 15 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 55 30 30 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 30 20 15 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 55 30 25 35 20 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 25 10 10 0 0 0
South African 35 20 10 15 10 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other African origins 80 35 45 35 15 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 75 35 40 25 0 15
Asian origins 555 280 275 780 400 380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 95 60 35 50 25 25
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 15 20 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 15 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 10 15 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 185 115 75 220 135 85
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 155 90 65 185 115 70
Goan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 15 10 0 10 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 300 125 175 515 240 275
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 120 50 70 145 60 80
Filipino 85 25 55 315 145 170
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 0 25 35 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 25 15 30 10 15
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 70 40 30 35 10 20
Australian 10 10 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 0 10 15 15 0
Pacific Islands origins 50 25 20 15 0 10
Fijian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
Owner 5,790 ... ... 12,950 ... ...
Renter 1,390 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Condominium 50 ... ... 310 ... ...
Not condominium 7,125 ... ... 17,445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 bedroom 295 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
2 bedrooms 935 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,565 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,385 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 690 ... ... 3,630 ... ...
5 rooms 1,080 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
6 rooms 1,320 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
7 rooms 1,260 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,830 ... ... 5,120 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.2 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 7,135 ... ... 17,530 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 230 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Suitable 6,995 ... ... 17,100 ... ...
Not suitable 185 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 7,175 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
1960 or before 1,340 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,685 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 975 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,045 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
2001 to 2005 560 ... ... 575 ... ...
2006 to 2010 840 ... ... 740 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 730 ... ... 695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 7,180 ... ... 17,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 6,755 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Major repairs needed 425 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,725 ... ... 12,085 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,280 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 170 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 7,180 ... ... 17,760 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,095 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,350 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,840 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,455 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
65 to 74 years 855 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
75 to 84 years 285 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
85 years and over 135 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 7,045 ... ... 15,150 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 5,820 ... ... 12,985 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,220 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,105 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,670 ... ... 11,320 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 74.5 ... ... 42.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.1 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,432 ... ... 533 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,457 ... ... 722 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 375,868 ... ... 150,070 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 424,977 ... ... 177,295 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,380 ... ... 3,855 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.0 ... ... 28.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 26.4 ... ... 28.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,010 ... ... 585 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 624 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,050 16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,215 1,775 1,435 10,545 5,910 4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,405 2,890 2,515 9,300 4,575 4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,565 3,500 4,065 12,915 5,570 7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,365 1,000 365 3,005 2,000 1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 675 410 265 1,525 820 705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 695 595 100 1,475 1,180 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,005 1,615 2,395 5,995 2,020 3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 145 125 925 340 580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,920 745 1,175 2,990 1,210 1,780
Bachelor's degree 1,505 560 945 2,275 880 1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 105 235 80 155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 10 110 60 50
Master's degree 210 105 115 335 165 170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 25 10 35 25 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,325 5,730 5,595 19,475 9,480 10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,335 825 505 4,055 2,500 1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,770 2,060 1,715 6,090 3,090 3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,215 2,845 3,375 9,330 3,885 5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,065 775 290 1,875 1,260 615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 510 300 205 945 525 415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 560 475 85 930 730 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,310 1,325 1,980 4,465 1,505 2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 120 95 650 250 395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,630 620 1,010 2,345 870 1,470
Bachelor's degree 1,295 485 810 1,815 655 1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 130 50 80 155 50 105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 10 0 85 45 35
Master's degree 180 70 105 265 110 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 20 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,050 16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,620 4,665 3,950 19,845 10,480 9,365
Education 365 55 305 1,425 350 1,075
13. Education 365 60 305 1,425 350 1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 240 105 135 150 60 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 40 15 25
50. Visual and performing arts 220 90 130 110 40 75
Humanities 265 115 155 360 155 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 15 0 10 0
23. English language and literature/letters 65 10 55 60 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 95 40 55 135 45 90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 20 0 120 60 55
54. History 30 25 10 25 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 860 215 645 855 245 610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 20 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 60 20 35 40 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 235 0 225 375 20 360
22. Legal professions and studies 185 30 150 150 50 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 10 10 0
42. Psychology 130 40 95 115 40 75
45. Social sciences 230 110 120 150 110 40
Business, management and public administration 1,275 325 945 2,215 485 1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 10 120 240 25 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,135 320 820 1,970 460 1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 90 150 200 45 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 40 60 45 0 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 15 45 65 20 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 50 40 15 25 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 50 0 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 220 150 70 135 60 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 130 65 110 55 55
25. Library science 10 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,790 1,670 115 2,725 2,630 100
04. Architecture and related services 25 10 10 10 10 0
14. Engineering 155 125 30 130 125 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 420 365 55 540 485 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 380 365 15 735 720 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 560 555 0 1,005 1,005 0
48. Precision production 255 250 0 305 285 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 230 150 75 905 670 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 90 45 740 545 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 65 25 165 125 40
Health and related fields 1,275 195 1,085 3,015 405 2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 50 70 70 40 25
51. Health professions and related programs 1,150 145 1,010 2,930 360 2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 10 20 10 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 805 425 380 935 480 455
12. Personal and culinary services 325 85 240 560 160 400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 40 30 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 300 190 105 165 130 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 135 115 15 210 190 20
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,320 5,730 5,595 19,475 9,475 10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,105 2,890 2,220 10,145 5,590 4,555
Education 300 50 250 950 230 720
13. Education 300 50 250 950 230 720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 200 85 110 125 45 85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 30 10 20
50. Visual and performing arts 180 75 110 90 35 60
Humanities 225 90 130 265 105 160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 60 0 50 30 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 85 35 50 90 30 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 10 15 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 20 10 110 50 60
54. History 20 20 0 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 755 210 550 675 170 510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 25 40 30 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 210 10 205 310 20 295
22. Legal professions and studies 170 30 140 135 40 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 10 0
42. Psychology 110 40 75 90 20 65
45. Social sciences 190 105 85 100 70 25
Business, management and public administration 1,030 230 800 1,685 370 1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 120 10 110 210 20 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 905 225 680 1,470 345 1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 185 75 105 155 35 125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 80 35 45 45 0 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 15 25 55 15 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 15 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 15 35 0 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 190 125 70 120 60 60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 180 115 60 100 55 45
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,465 1,360 105 1,790 1,715 75
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 10 10 10 0
14. Engineering 135 105 30 75 75 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 335 290 45 350 315 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 250 10 465 455 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 485 10 680 680 0
48. Precision production 225 220 0 205 190 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 110 70 690 510 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 65 50 555 400 155
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 50 20 135 105 30
Health and related fields 1,060 165 890 2,200 325 1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 30 65 50 35 20
51. Health professions and related programs 960 135 820 2,135 285 1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 630 335 295 675 330 345
12. Personal and culinary services 250 60 180 395 95 300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 20 15 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 240 150 85 115 85 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 90 10 170 150 15
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,185 8,170 8,020 32,760 16,050 16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,620 4,665 3,950 19,845 10,480 9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,565 3,500 4,065 12,915 5,575 7,345
Location of study inside Canada 6,945 3,235 3,715 12,060 5,160 6,900
Same as province or territory of residence 6,040 2,765 3,275 9,800 4,030 5,770
Different than province or territory of residence 910 470 440 2,260 1,130 1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 270 350 855 410 440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 160 60 90 200 115 90
Philippines 25 0 20 165 65 100
India 25 15 15 105 70 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 105 60 45 125 60 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 10 10 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 305 135 170 255 100 150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,320 5,725 5,595 19,475 9,475 10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,105 2,885 2,220 10,145 5,590 4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,215 2,840 3,375 9,330 3,885 5,445
Location of study inside Canada 5,760 2,645 3,115 8,685 3,575 5,115
Same as province or territory of residence 4,945 2,215 2,725 7,065 2,790 4,275
Different than province or territory of residence 820 430 395 1,620 780 840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 460 200 255 640 310 330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 135 50 80 125 65 60
Philippines 15 0 20 145 60 85
India 15 0 15 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 40 25 75 35 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 225 110 110 195 85 110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,055 16,710
In the labour force 11,995 6,465 5,530 19,710 10,385 9,325
Employed 11,255 6,140 5,115 18,465 9,520 8,945
Unemployed 740 330 410 1,250 865 385
Not in the labour force 4,190 1,700 2,485 13,045 5,665 7,385
Participation rate 74.1 79.1 69.0 60.2 64.7 55.8
Employment rate 69.5 75.2 63.8 56.4 59.3 53.5
Unemployment rate 6.2 5.1 7.4 6.3 8.3 4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 16,185 8,170 8,015 32,760 16,050 16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,005 1,605 2,395 11,485 4,905 6,580
Worked 12,180 6,560 5,620 21,275 11,150 10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,120 4,350 2,775 11,055 6,290 4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 5,060 2,215 2,845 10,220 4,860 5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.5 45.8 43.1 42.7 42.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 12,000 6,470 5,530 19,710 10,390 9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 80 140 275 180 90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,775 6,385 5,390 19,435 10,205 9,230
Employee 10,510 5,570 4,935 15,285 7,395 7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,270 820 455 4,155 2,810 1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 12,000 6,470 5,530 19,715 10,385 9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 80 135 275 185 90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,775 6,390 5,390 19,435 10,205 9,235
0 Management occupations 1,415 915 500 3,490 2,490 1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,460 315 1,145 2,170 445 1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 515 430 85 480 345 130
3 Health occupations 635 65 575 1,690 270 1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,880 955 925 2,485 605 1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 190 65 120 235 75 160
6 Sales and service occupations 2,545 925 1,620 3,985 1,560 2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,090 1,900 185 3,125 2,970 155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 260 215 45 1,430 1,125 310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 785 590 190 355 305 50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,995 6,470 5,530 19,710 10,385 9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 80 140 275 180 90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,780 6,390 5,390 19,440 10,205 9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 330 230 100 3,475 2,560 920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 425 400 25
22 Utilities 75 35 35 105 85 15
23 Construction 975 860 115 1,280 1,130 150
31-33 Manufacturing 1,395 1,035 355 675 570 105
41 Wholesale trade 370 270 100 485 390 95
44-45 Retail trade 1,310 520 785 2,325 1,165 1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 555 380 175 715 565 150
51 Information and cultural industries 120 45 75 140 90 55
52 Finance and insurance 200 85 125 635 180 455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 195 110 85 120 80 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 370 185 180 535 225 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 610 335 280 365 210 165
61 Educational services 615 145 475 1,550 440 1,110
62 Health care and social assistance 1,020 75 950 3,235 470 2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 175 105 70 280 150 130
72 Accommodation and food services 855 250 605 1,095 390 705
81 Other services (except public administration) 460 240 220 730 410 315
91 Public administration 2,135 1,470 670 1,250 695 560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,255 6,140 5,115 18,465 9,525 8,940
Worked at home 790 380 410 3,435 2,150 1,290
Worked outside Canada 35 10 25 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 1,430 1,100 330 2,130 1,610 520
Worked at usual place 9,000 4,655 4,350 12,880 5,755 7,130
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 9,005 4,650 4,355 12,885 5,750 7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,775 1,535 1,240 7,215 3,115 4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,565 2,055 2,510 4,365 1,835 2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,610 1,040 570 895 475 425
Commute to a different province or territory 50 20 30 410 320 85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,435 5,750 4,685 15,010 7,360 7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver 9,195 5,135 4,060 12,535 6,245 6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 690 320 370 750 385 360
Public transit 65 45 25 65 40 20
Walked 275 130 150 1,425 530 900
Bicycle 55 30 25 105 65 40
Other method 155 90 55 125 95 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,435 5,750 4,685 15,010 7,360 7,645
Less than 15 minutes 2,780 1,465 1,315 8,595 3,900 4,695
15 to 29 minutes 4,025 2,070 1,955 3,595 1,740 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 1,435 690 745 1,555 835 715
45 to 59 minutes 725 430 295 560 355 205
60 minutes and over 1,470 1,090 380 710 535 180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,435 5,750 4,685 15,010 7,360 7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,355 985 370 615 470 145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,370 1,570 800 2,365 1,470 900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,695 1,360 1,335 4,355 2,465 1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,400 470 930 4,625 1,600 3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 790 295 500 1,235 495 740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,815 1,070 745 1,815 855 960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 12,515 6,695 5,820 21,895 11,460 10,440
Single responses 12,355 6,595 5,765 21,810 11,410 10,400
Official languages 12,330 6,585 5,745 21,775 11,390 10,385
English 12,150 6,540 5,610 21,720 11,370 10,350
French 180 45 135 50 20 35
Non-official languages 30 10 25 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 30 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 20 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 10 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 100 50 85 45 35
English and French 145 95 50 35 25 10
English and non-official language 10 0 10 50 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 12,515 6,695 5,815 21,895 11,460 10,440
None 11,670 6,190 5,480 21,340 11,215 10,125
English 100 30 70 65 30 35
French 655 425 230 190 75 120
Non-official language 85 50 40 295 135 160
Aboriginal 0 0 0 125 60 60
Non-Aboriginal 80 45 35 175 75 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 19,855 10,040 9,810 39,825 19,610 20,215
Non-movers 17,340 8,735 8,605 35,835 17,625 18,205
Movers 2,510 1,305 1,210 3,995 1,990 2,010
Non-migrants 625 340 280 1,715 855 850
Migrants 1,890 960 925 2,285 1,130 1,150
Internal migrants 1,865 960 910 2,160 1,075 1,090
Intraprovincial migrants 1,365 700 670 1,665 830 840
Interprovincial migrants 500 260 235 495 245 255
External migrants 25 0 20 120 55 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 18,775 9,495 9,280 37,890 18,600 19,285
Non-movers 10,805 5,420 5,390 26,430 13,060 13,365
Movers 7,965 4,080 3,890 11,460 5,540 5,920
Non-migrants 1,905 990 910 5,520 2,695 2,830
Migrants 6,065 3,085 2,985 5,935 2,845 3,090
Internal migrants 5,885 3,020 2,870 5,520 2,615 2,905
Intraprovincial migrants 4,270 2,145 2,130 4,115 1,890 2,225
Interprovincial migrants 1,620 875 740 1,405 725 680
External migrants 175 65 115 415 230 180

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Essa, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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