Census Profile, 2016 Census
Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Essa, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Strathcona County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Essa, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Strathcona County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,083	...	...	98,044	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,505	...	...	92,490	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.9	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,478	...	...	36,354	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,179	...	...	35,567	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	75.3	...	...	82.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	280.03	...	...	1,182.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,080	10,975	10,110	98,045	48,590	49,450
0 to 14 years	3,975	2,005	1,970	18,610	9,325	9,285
0 to 4 years	1,360	665	690	5,370	2,725	2,645
5 to 9 years	1,330	705	630	6,500	3,210	3,285
10 to 14 years	1,285	635	650	6,740	3,385	3,350
15 to 64 years	14,895	7,890	7,005	65,695	32,760	32,940
15 to 19 years	1,455	775	685	6,595	3,470	3,125
20 to 24 years	1,680	1,055	625	5,845	3,030	2,810
25 to 29 years	1,475	800	675	5,245	2,670	2,580
30 to 34 years	1,520	780	740	6,050	2,910	3,135
35 to 39 years	1,440	765	680	6,475	3,130	3,340
40 to 44 years	1,380	690	695	6,955	3,415	3,540
45 to 49 years	1,535	790	745	7,290	3,535	3,760
50 to 54 years	1,825	930	895	7,845	3,865	3,980
55 to 59 years	1,470	735	740	7,470	3,765	3,700
60 to 64 years	1,110	580	525	5,930	2,965	2,960
65 years and over	2,210	1,080	1,135	13,740	6,505	7,230
65 to 69 years	915	460	455	5,165	2,460	2,705
70 to 74 years	590	300	295	3,650	1,820	1,830
75 to 79 years	320	155	160	2,270	1,125	1,150
80 to 84 years	205	90	115	1,450	675	780
85 years and over	180	80	105	1,200	425	775
85 to 89 years	140	65	75	770	330	435
90 to 94 years	35	15	20	330	80	255
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	80	15	65
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	18.3	19.5	19.0	19.2	18.8
15 to 64 years	70.7	71.9	69.3	67.0	67.4	66.6
65 years and over	10.5	9.8	11.2	14.0	13.4	14.6
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.0	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	37.0	36.5	37.5	39.2	38.8	39.7
Median age of the population	36.5	35.5	37.6	40.1	39.6	40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Single-detached house	5,535	...	...	28,640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	60	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,450	...	...	5,755	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	2,050	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	1,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	230	...	...	2,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	130	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 person	1,245	...	...	6,095	...	...
2 persons	2,390	...	...	13,055	...	...
3 persons	1,305	...	...	6,070	...	...
4 persons	1,405	...	...	6,735	...	...
5 or more persons	830	...	...	3,615	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,120	...	...	97,020	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	17,110	8,975	8,135	79,435	39,265	40,170
Married or living common law	10,445	5,225	5,220	52,225	26,110	26,115
Married	8,385	4,205	4,180	46,085	23,045	23,045
Living common law	2,060	1,020	1,045	6,140	3,065	3,075
Not married and not living common law	6,665	3,750	2,920	27,205	13,150	14,055
Never married	4,730	2,940	1,795	18,370	10,130	8,235
Separated	520	270	255	1,605	675	925
Divorced	805	375	430	4,090	1,670	2,420
Widowed	610	160	445	3,145	670	2,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,985	...	...	29,160	...	...
2 persons	2,660	...	...	13,790	...	...
3 persons	1,380	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	1,385	...	...	6,605	...	...
5 or more persons	560	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,985	...	...	29,160	...	...
Total couple families	5,135	...	...	25,775	...	...
Married couples	4,110	...	...	22,705	...	...
Common-law couples	1,030	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	3,385	...	...
Female parent	610	...	...	2,505	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	25,775	...	...
Couples without children	2,170	...	...	11,865	...	...
Couples with children	2,970	...	...	13,905	...	...
1 child	1,115	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	1,310	...	...	6,345	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	3,385	...	...
1 child	490	...	...	1,925	...	...
2 children	265	...	...	1,145	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,140	1,195	945	10,315	5,055	5,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,175	...	...	35,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,525	...	...	27,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,985	...	...	11,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	16,560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,430	...	...	7,085	...	...
One-person households	1,250	...	...	6,095	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,055	10,950	10,105	97,540	48,410	49,125
English only	18,585	9,620	8,970	90,505	45,350	45,155
French only	175	90	90	50	20	30
English and French	2,250	1,220	1,025	6,745	2,955	3,795
Neither English nor French	45	30	20	240	90	150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,055	10,950	10,105	97,535	48,415	49,125
English	19,630	10,155	9,470	95,495	47,420	48,080
French	1,310	740	575	1,680	845	835
English and French	70	25	40	125	55	65
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	235	85	145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,345	755	590	1,745	875	870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.4	6.9	5.8	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,055	10,950	10,105	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	20,785	10,810	9,980	96,430	47,895	48,530
Official languages	19,405	10,135	9,265	87,825	43,835	43,995
English	18,050	9,370	8,685	86,005	42,920	43,080
French	1,355	770	585	1,825	910	915
Non-official languages	1,385	675	710	8,605	4,060	4,540
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	25	5	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,380	675	705	8,570	4,060	4,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	200	110	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	190	105	85
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	170	90	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	95	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	85	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	1,295	520	780
Bikol	0	5	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	1,155	460	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	125	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	25	15
Tamil	10	5	0	60	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,125	555	570	5,955	2,915	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	160	175	1,550	735	820
Baltic languages	20	15	5	30	10	10
Latvian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	310	145	170	1,525	725	805
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	5	5	105	50	60
Czech	20	5	10	65	30	30
Macedonian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Polish	165	80	85	325	155	170
Russian	40	20	20	105	45	65
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	265	120	145	2,205	1,085	1,125
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	30
Danish	5	5	5	100	50	50
Dutch	100	55	45	400	190	210
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	155	60	95	1,585	780	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	15	40	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	35	1,155	585	570
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	1,095	550	540
Bengali	5	5	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	105	55	50
Hindi	5	5	5	155	80	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	595	300	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Urdu	20	10	10	90	50	45
Iranian languages	15	10	10	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	435	230	205	985	485	500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	85	55	175	85	85
Portuguese	145	75	70	140	70	65
Romanian	20	5	10	55	25	30
Spanish	125	60	65	620	295	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	20	15	110	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	70	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	480	210	270
Chinese languages	40	15	25	475	205	265
Cantonese	10	5	10	225	95	135
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	10	205	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	45	15	30
Lao	5	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	35	45	115	55	60
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	45	20	25	25	10	15
Hungarian	35	15	20	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	265	140	130	1,110	515	590
English and French	105	60	45	255	125	135
English and non-official language	155	75	80	810	370	440
French and non-official language	0	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,055	10,950	10,105	97,535	48,415	49,125
Single responses	20,685	10,770	9,915	95,745	47,590	48,150
Official languages	20,265	10,560	9,700	93,055	46,295	46,760
English	19,365	10,060	9,305	92,525	46,030	46,495
French	900	505	395	530	265	270
Non-official languages	425	205	215	2,690	1,300	1,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	205	210	2,680	1,300	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	55	25	30
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	55	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	620	290	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	585	270	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	170	170	1,505	745	760
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	55	250	120	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	115	55	55	240	115	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	30	15	15
Czech	5	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	25	80	45	40
Russian	20	5	15	50	20	30
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	220	105	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	160	75	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	620	325	295
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	590	305	285
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	5	40	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	345	175	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	20	10	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	0	30	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	65	410	195	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	45	20	25	20	10	10
Romanian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Spanish	65	35	30	335	165	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	230	110	120
Chinese languages	20	10	5	225	105	120
Cantonese	5	0	5	85	40	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	135	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	365	180	185	1,790	820	970
English and French	115	60	50	125	55	65
English and non-official language	250	115	130	1,620	750	875
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,055	10,950	10,105	97,535	48,415	49,125
None	19,475	10,150	9,325	91,590	45,700	45,885
English	540	275	265	1,585	785	800
French	490	260	230	1,145	480	670
Non-official language	545	260	290	3,125	1,395	1,730
Aboriginal	5	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	545	255	285	3,105	1,385	1,720
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,190	8,170	8,015	78,475	38,950	39,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,480	7,850	7,635	75,270	37,360	37,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,274	50,651	29,301	53,403	72,503	39,515
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,490	7,850	7,640	75,295	37,360	37,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,954	43,840	26,948	45,974	60,241	35,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,220	7,405	6,815	72,345	36,545	35,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,988	50,112	27,508	51,164	71,116	36,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,155	4,500	5,655	40,580	14,955	25,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,121	1,900	5,109	4,802	8,076	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,575	6,715	5,860	61,785	32,175	29,610
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,159	50,554	29,675	51,996	71,906	37,983
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,960	39,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,800	7,630	75,310	37,365	37,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,121	55,874	36,152	80,319	109,345	51,737
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,425	7,795	7,630	75,340	37,370	37,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,654	45,882	31,266	63,733	84,852	42,943
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,145	7,345	6,800	72,320	36,500	35,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,241	55,523	34,135	79,478	108,461	49,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,165	4,510	5,650	40,595	15,095	25,495
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,018	6,146	7,713	7,408	8,422	6,807
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,570	6,700	5,870	61,785	32,010	29,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,143	54,413	34,572	69,897	91,419	46,765
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,475	38,965	39,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,960	4,260	2,705	29,550	17,340	12,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,311	61,306	44,791	80,003	95,063	62,704
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,699	65,709	50,229	98,056	117,964	69,769
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	93.3	85.0	94.9	96.7	91.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.8	83.1	74.5	73.4	75.0	70.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	6.6	15.1	5.1	3.3	8.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without total income	705	320	380	3,205	1,585	1,615
With total income	15,480	7,850	7,635	75,270	37,360	37,910
Percentage with total income	95.6	96.1	95.3	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,990	755	1,230	8,495	2,840	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,320	840	1,480	7,560	2,480	5,080
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	745	1,180	7,085	2,465	4,625
$30,000 to $39,999	1,650	725	925	6,185	2,395	3,795
$40,000 to $49,999	1,680	815	865	6,215	2,625	3,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	795	545	5,875	2,570	3,305
$60,000 to $69,999	1,350	865	485	5,270	2,670	2,605
$70,000 to $79,999	990	720	275	4,520	2,410	2,110
$80,000 to $89,999	665	450	220	3,990	2,315	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	505	325	185	3,660	2,165	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,065	820	250	16,400	12,425	3,980
$100,000 to $149,999	800	600	200	9,705	6,850	2,855
$150,000 and over	270	220	45	6,695	5,570	1,125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,945	39,525
Without after-tax income	695	325	375	3,180	1,585	1,595
With after-tax income	15,490	7,850	7,640	75,295	37,360	37,930
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	96.1	95.3	96.0	95.9	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	770	1,270	8,860	2,920	5,940
$10,000 to $19,999	2,460	900	1,565	7,950	2,620	5,330
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	900	1,365	8,275	2,910	5,370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,110	985	1,130	7,725	3,155	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,875	1,045	825	7,915	3,455	4,460
$50,000 to $59,999	1,775	1,160	620	7,025	3,555	3,465
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	825	360	5,895	3,325	2,570
$70,000 to $79,999	715	480	235	5,020	2,975	2,045
$80,000 and over	1,055	795	260	16,630	12,460	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	435	300	135	4,165	2,680	1,485
$90,000 to $99,999	210	160	50	2,940	2,100	845
$100,000 and over	410	335	75	9,525	7,685	1,840
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,190	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,950	39,525
Without employment income	3,615	1,455	2,160	16,685	6,770	9,920
With employment income	12,570	6,715	5,855	61,785	32,180	29,610
Percentage with employment income	77.6	82.2	73.1	78.7	82.6	74.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,355	605	750	7,065	3,300	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	885	360	525	4,055	1,600	2,450
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	610	960	5,825	2,170	3,650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	515	720	4,550	1,720	2,835
$30,000 to $39,999	1,350	595	755	4,340	1,665	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	635	625	4,240	1,635	2,605
$50,000 to $59,999	1,105	675	435	4,230	1,740	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	735	365	3,950	1,900	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	840	630	215	3,475	1,880	1,595
$80,000 and over	1,865	1,355	510	20,065	14,570	5,495
$80,000 to $89,999	545	380	165	3,230	1,915	1,310
$90,000 to $99,999	460	290	170	3,295	1,950	1,345
$100,000 and over	855	680	175	13,540	10,700	2,840
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,175	...	...	35,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,243	...	...	126,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,377	...	...	104,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,245	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,168	...	...	59,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,120	...	...	50,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	29,475	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,863	...	...	141,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,816	...	...	116,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,096	...	...	170,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,051	...	...	135,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,245	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,598	...	...	78,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,885	...	...	61,769	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,935	...	...	29,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,054	...	...	189,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,472	...	...	150,135	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	630	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	160	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	755	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	1,675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	610	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	1,845	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	490	...	...	1,795	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,950	...	...	22,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,035	...	...	4,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	4,005	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	755	...	...	6,085	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	7,930	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	785	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	735	...	...	2,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	730	...	...	2,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	2,350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	2,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,135	...	...	18,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	965	...	...	5,260	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	4,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	615	...	...	9,170	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,810	...	...	28,860	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,729	...	...	140,039	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,679	...	...	115,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,940	...	...	11,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,504	...	...	118,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	98,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,010	...	...	13,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,873	...	...	170,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,035	...	...	138,758	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	740	...	...	3,125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,840	...	...	84,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,800	...	...	72,869	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,795	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,412	...	...	188,347	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,876	...	...	149,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,935	...	...	11,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	168,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,272	...	...	134,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,040	...	...	14,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,553	...	...	225,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,296	...	...	177,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	3,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,522	...	...	97,554	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,129	...	...	80,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,760	1,020	735	8,680	4,275	4,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,432	49,579	33,088	54,562	65,472	46,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,504	43,008	30,272	46,187	53,609	40,419
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,755	1,040	715	8,620	4,315	4,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,645	50,947	42,841	71,483	83,753	59,183
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,874	42,102	36,632	56,941	64,745	49,118
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,120	10,155	9,965	97,025	48,245	48,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,610	4,170	4,440	20,975	9,760	11,215
In the bottom decile	1,005	510	495	3,080	1,465	1,610
In the second decile	1,205	565	640	3,035	1,265	1,770
In the third decile	1,730	800	930	3,850	1,740	2,110
In the fourth decile	2,255	1,100	1,155	4,820	2,275	2,545
In the fifth decile	2,415	1,190	1,220	6,190	3,015	3,175
In the top half of the distribution	11,515	5,980	5,535	76,050	38,480	37,565
In the sixth decile	2,365	1,205	1,160	7,800	3,765	4,035
In the seventh decile	2,405	1,265	1,140	9,820	4,840	4,985
In the eighth decile	2,620	1,350	1,265	13,080	6,500	6,580
In the ninth decile	2,430	1,275	1,150	17,330	8,805	8,520
In the top decile	1,700	890	815	28,015	14,580	13,440
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,125	10,155	9,965	97,020	48,245	48,780
0 to 17 years	4,755	2,415	2,340	22,590	11,445	11,145
0 to 5 years	1,610	815	800	6,520	3,295	3,225
18 to 64 years	13,165	6,670	6,495	61,375	30,470	30,905
65 years and over	2,205	1,075	1,130	13,060	6,325	6,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,480	720	755	3,895	1,795	2,095
0 to 17 years	415	220	200	1,240	665	575
0 to 5 years	155	80	75	305	165	145
18 to 64 years	830	400	430	2,100	935	1,165
65 years and over	235	105	130	550	195	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.4	7.1	7.6	4.0	3.7	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.5	5.5	5.8	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.8	9.4	4.7	5.0	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.0	6.6	3.4	3.1	3.8
65 years and over (%)	10.7	9.8	11.5	4.2	3.1	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	560	290	270	3,105	1,430	1,675
0 to 17 years	150	70	80	975	500	475
0 to 5 years	45	25	25	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	380	210	175	1,890	845	1,050
65 years and over	25	15	10	240	80	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.8	2.9	2.7	3.2	3.0	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	3.2	2.9	3.4	4.3	4.4	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.8	3.1	3.1	3.5	3.6	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	2.9	3.1	2.7	3.1	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.4	0.9	1.8	1.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,125	10,155	9,970	97,025	48,240	48,780
Official languages	20,095	10,140	9,955	96,810	48,165	48,650
English	19,920	10,075	9,845	96,740	48,145	48,595
French	2,190	1,090	1,105	6,845	3,080	3,765
Non-official languages	1,900	930	970	11,530	5,545	5,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	30	10	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	25	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,890	925	965	11,505	5,540	5,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	360	200	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	35	355	195	160
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	30	10	15	285	160	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	15	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	115	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	0	40	1,605	685	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	30	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	0	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	0	40	1,530	660	865
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tamil	0	10	0	90	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,515	745	765	7,940	3,880	4,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	145	195	2,000	935	1,070
Baltic languages	20	0	15	65	25	40
Latvian	15	0	0	35	15	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages	320	135	180	1,965	920	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	105	50	50
Czech	40	15	20	55	15	35
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	120	60	65	370	185	185
Russian	55	20	30	205	75	125
Serbian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	30	15	15
Ukrainian	40	25	20	1,245	575	665
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	370	180	195	2,870	1,430	1,440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	140	75	65
Danish	15	10	0	140	70	70
Dutch	110	40	70	500	230	275
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	260	130	125	2,015	1,020	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	55	35	20
Swedish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	15	0	70	30	40
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	30	1,285	625	660
Indo-Aryan languages	60	30	30	1,245	610	635
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	10	90	55	40
Hindi	40	20	20	375	175	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	730	365	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	150	60	90
Iranian languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	40	15	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	740	375	365	1,790	910	885
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	130	105	280	135	140
Portuguese	205	110	95	220	115	105
Romanian	45	20	30	70	35	30
Spanish	280	135	155	1,310	675	635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	120	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	135	75	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	30	10	15
Swahili	10	0	0	25	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	130	30	100
American Sign Language	20	10	15	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	10	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	25	620	285	340
Chinese languages	45	25	25	620	285	340
Cantonese	10	10	0	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	20	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	85	30	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	135	70	65	180	110	70
Estonian	15	10	10	15	10	0
Finnish	70	30	35	70	50	20
Hungarian	50	35	20	100	50	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,125	10,155	9,970	97,020	48,245	48,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,735	10,005	9,730	93,040	46,345	46,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,830	2,445	2,380	22,075	11,165	10,905
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	14,910	7,560	7,355	70,965	35,175	35,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	385	150	235	3,980	1,900	2,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,125	10,155	9,965	97,020	48,245	48,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,205	9,335	8,870	86,255	43,020	43,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,855	790	1,065	9,940	4,830	5,115
Before 1981	925	430	495	4,020	1,995	2,025
1981 to 1990	260	105	155	1,025	455	565
1991 to 2000	325	135	185	1,045	510	535
2001 to 2010	245	95	150	2,060	980	1,080
2001 to 2005	190	75	110	865	455	410
2006 to 2010	55	20	40	1,195	530	665
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	30	75	1,795	885	910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	30	35	825	400	430
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,855	790	1,065	9,940	4,830	5,115
Under 5 years	285	105	175	1,115	580	530
5 to 14 years	420	195	225	2,285	1,105	1,180
15 to 24 years	515	215	295	2,035	940	1,100
25 to 44 years	550	240	310	3,900	1,885	2,010
45 years and over	85	25	55	605	315	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,860	790	1,065	9,945	4,830	5,115
Americas	365	160	210	1,355	620	725
Brazil	30	15	10	35	15	15
Colombia	30	0	20	45	15	35
El Salvador	35	15	25	50	25	20
Guyana	20	10	15	60	35	25
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	45	10	35
Mexico	10	10	10	80	40	35
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	10	70	45	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	615	250	365
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	45	335	180	155
Europe	1,175	515	660	4,680	2,375	2,305
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	20	30	20	15
Croatia	0	0	10	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	120	50	65	680	360	320
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hungary	15	15	0	55	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	180	80	95
Italy	80	35	45	110	70	40
Netherlands	90	45	45	415	210	200
Poland	65	30	35	260	135	125
Portugal	110	50	65	55	30	25
Romania	45	20	25	75	35	35
Russian Federation	20	0	15	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	10	0	75	25	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	400	160	235	2,120	1,035	1,090
Other places of birth in Europe	135	75	65	510	280	230
Africa	95	45	50	665	330	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	20	10	10	60	45	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kenya	10	0	10	55	30	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	210	90	120
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	30	215	115	100
Asia	200	70	130	3,080	1,415	1,665
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	200	105	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	70	35	40
India	30	10	15	710	365	345
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	95	45	55
Lebanon	10	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	65	60
Philippines	35	10	30	1,305	560	745
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	40	295	120	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	165	90	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	30	80	1,800	890	910
Americas	40	15	25	160	65	100
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	30	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	20	0	15
Europe	45	20	30	445	240	210
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	30	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	25	0	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	70	35	35
Africa	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	20	0	20	1,060	525	530
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	30	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	100	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	790	375	420
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	30	20
Australia	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,120	10,150	9,970	97,020	48,240	48,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,015	870	1,150	11,290	5,490	5,800
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,705	1,590	16,585	8,300	8,290
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,815	7,580	7,230	69,145	34,450	34,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	980	385	600	6,150	2,965	3,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	415	180	235	4,165	2,075	2,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	100	55	1,660	1,060	600
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	260	75	180	2,505	1,015	1,495
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	385	145	240	1,610	675	935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	55	115	360	205	155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,125	10,150	9,970	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	320	345	3,880	1,900	1,980
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	305	345	3,775	1,860	1,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	125	195	1,130	520	605
Métis	330	180	155	2,580	1,300	1,275
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	70	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	30	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,460	9,835	9,620	93,145	46,345	46,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,120	10,150	9,965	97,020	48,245	48,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	85	115	965	425	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,930	10,070	9,855	96,060	47,815	48,245
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,125	10,155	9,970	97,025	48,240	48,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	185	75	110	645	305	335
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	180	75	105	615	300	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	155	60	90	340	145	195
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	265	145	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	935	510	425	4,560	2,175	2,380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	505	425	4,425	2,105	2,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	300	270	2,135	965	1,170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	195	155	2,220	1,095	1,130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	65	40	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,005	9,570	9,435	91,820	45,765	46,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,125	10,150	9,970	97,020	48,245	48,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	880	415	470	7,150	3,485	3,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	95	60	1,820	935	885
Chinese	95	40	55	945	460	485
Black	195	90	95	775	385	390
Filipino	75	15	55	1,815	790	1,025
Latin American	195	85	105	455	225	230
Arab	25	10	20	270	155	115
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	295	135	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	55	35	20
Korean	40	25	15	160	85	75
Japanese	15	0	20	175	70	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	115	80	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	265	140	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,245	9,745	9,500	89,875	44,755	45,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,125	10,155	9,970	97,020	48,245	48,780
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	585	535	5,200	2,485	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian)	735	370	365	2,635	1,190	1,440
Inuit	10	0	0	90	55	35
Métis	380	210	170	2,630	1,315	1,320
Other North American origins	8,265	4,180	4,090	26,885	13,745	13,135
Acadian	110	55	50	145	90	55
American	210	95	115	2,135	1,020	1,115
Canadian	8,015	4,060	3,955	25,330	13,000	12,330
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	20	40	20	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	15	10	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	15,010	7,635	7,370	79,170	39,080	40,095
British Isles origins	10,910	5,485	5,420	48,290	23,735	24,555
Channel Islander	15	0	10	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	6,315	3,100	3,215	27,120	13,260	13,865
Irish	4,620	2,255	2,370	18,035	8,395	9,635
Manx	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,700	2,440	2,265	20,990	10,185	10,810
Welsh	370	185	185	2,610	1,285	1,330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	685	330	355	2,975	1,410	1,560
French origins	2,730	1,395	1,335	13,605	6,615	6,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,730	1,395	1,335	13,590	6,610	6,980
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,240	1,680	1,570	29,785	14,415	15,370
Austrian	150	80	65	1,455	655	805
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	90	50	45	770	365	405
Dutch	1,110	575	535	6,195	2,985	3,210
Flemish	10	0	10	30	10	25
Frisian	20	10	10	10	10	0
German	2,000	1,040	965	23,525	11,430	12,095
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swiss	65	30	35	765	380	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	515	290	230	10,745	5,160	5,585
Danish	100	65	30	1,895	910	995
Finnish	245	145	100	540	320	225
Icelandic	20	10	10	545	245	300
Norwegian	95	55	45	5,340	2,540	2,800
Swedish	70	30	40	3,250	1,490	1,755
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	15	385	205	180
Eastern European origins	1,925	1,030	890	25,200	12,075	13,125
Bulgarian	10	0	0	50	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Czech	115	70	45	525	235	290
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	385	175	210
Estonian	40	20	25	45	20	20
Hungarian	225	110	120	1,360	680	680
Latvian	40	25	20	125	55	65
Lithuanian	30	15	20	175	75	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	390	350	7,270	3,530	3,735
Romanian	100	40	65	980	435	540
Russian	195	100	100	2,370	1,130	1,235
Slovak	50	20	30	265	155	115
Ukrainian	590	355	230	17,435	8,310	9,125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern European origins	2,225	1,150	1,075	4,845	2,400	2,440
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	15	30	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	260	135	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	90	45	50	415	190	225
Italian	1,340	750	590	2,470	1,295	1,175
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	75	35	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	415	200	220	610	310	300
Serbian	20	0	10	120	45	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	15	40	170	75	90
Spanish	175	75	100	750	325	430
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	20	30	110	50	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	30	45	365	185	180
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	40	20	25	110	70	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	15	215	90	120
Caribbean origins	230	135	95	420	205	215
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	80	50	25	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	25	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	10	10	0
Jamaican	75	55	20	200	100	105
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	15	80	40	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	30	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	270	90	175	890	490	400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	30	10	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	45	30	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	15	40	20	25
Chilean	10	0	10	125	75	50
Colombian	30	10	25	110	60	50
Costa Rican	15	0	10	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	35	25	15
Guyanese	50	20	30	75	45	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	10	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	15	30	205	110	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	55	15	40	80	50	25
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	65	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	25	15	10
African origins	215	105	110	1,015	505	505
Central and West African origins	20	15	10	135	75	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	15	0	90	45	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	150	80	65
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	70	45	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	20	15	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	55	30	25	380	190	190
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	10	0	10
South African	35	20	10	185	85	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	80	35	45	355	165	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	75	35	40	285	130	150
Asian origins	555	280	275	6,230	2,960	3,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	60	35	625	325	295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	15	20	0	40	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	80	30	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	235	145	95
Palestinian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	70	40	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	185	115	75	1,875	950	925
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	90	65	1,620	820	805
Goan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	55	50
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	25	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	40	25	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	125	175	3,790	1,705	2,085
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Chinese	120	50	70	1,335	630	705
Filipino	85	25	55	1,850	815	1,035
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	0	25	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	190	100	90
Laotian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malaysian	15	10	10	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	10	10	0	80	30	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	90	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	70	40	30	390	215	175
Australian	10	10	0	195	100	105
New Zealander	10	0	10	90	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	50	25	20	140	85	60
Fijian	50	20	25	50	25	25
Hawaiian	10	10	0	40	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Owner	5,790	...	...	31,695	...	...
Renter	1,390	...	...	3,870	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
Condominium	50	...	...	4,365	...	...
Not condominium	7,125	...	...	31,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	295	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 bedrooms	935	...	...	4,255	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,565	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	17,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,180	...	...	35,570	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	690	...	...	3,475	...	...
5 rooms	1,080	...	...	3,920	...	...
6 rooms	1,320	...	...	4,815	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	5,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,830	...	...	17,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,180	...	...	35,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,135	...	...	35,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,180	...	...	35,570	...	...
Suitable	6,995	...	...	34,965	...	...
Not suitable	185	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,175	...	...	35,565	...	...
1960 or before	1,340	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,685	...	...	10,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	975	...	...	4,055	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,045	...	...	6,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	560	...	...	4,605	...	...
2006 to 2010	840	...	...	4,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	730	...	...	3,200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,180	...	...	35,570	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,755	...	...	34,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	425	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,725	...	...	18,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,280	...	...	16,730	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	170	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,180	...	...	35,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	510	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,095	...	...	4,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,350	...	...	6,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,840	...	...	8,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,455	...	...	7,510	...	...
65 to 74 years	855	...	...	5,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	285	...	...	2,355	...	...
85 years and over	135	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,045	...	...	35,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	30,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,220	...	...	4,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,105	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,670	...	...	31,285	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	74.5	...	...	60.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,432	...	...	1,549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,457	...	...	1,601	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,868	...	...	450,119	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	424,977	...	...	511,612	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,380	...	...	3,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.4	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	1,594	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,550	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,960	39,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,215	1,775	1,435	9,950	5,325	4,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,890	2,515	22,290	9,990	12,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,565	3,500	4,065	46,235	23,645	22,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,365	1,000	365	9,525	7,965	1,560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	2,160	1,390	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	695	595	100	7,365	6,575	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,005	1,615	2,395	17,760	7,615	10,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	145	125	2,545	870	1,670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,920	745	1,175	16,405	7,185	9,215
Bachelor's degree	1,505	560	945	12,465	5,210	7,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	45	105	740	320	420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	400	265	140
Master's degree	210	105	115	2,365	1,135	1,235
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	435	265	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,325	5,730	5,595	53,030	26,170	26,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,335	825	505	3,045	1,715	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,770	2,060	1,715	13,110	5,725	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	2,845	3,375	36,875	18,730	18,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,065	775	290	7,345	6,265	1,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	510	300	205	1,525	1,055	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	475	85	5,820	5,210	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,310	1,325	1,980	14,255	6,140	8,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	120	95	1,965	680	1,280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,630	620	1,010	13,310	5,645	7,665
Bachelor's degree	1,295	485	810	10,210	4,165	6,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	50	80	505	195	310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	0	345	220	125
Master's degree	180	70	105	1,945	880	1,065
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	305	185	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,620	4,665	3,950	32,240	15,315	16,920
Education	365	55	305	4,020	1,050	2,970
13. Education	365	60	305	4,020	1,050	2,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	105	135	985	360	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	240	160	75
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	750	200	550
Humanities	265	115	155	1,270	535	740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	15	80	30	55
23. English language and literature/letters	65	10	55	230	55	175
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	55	400	135	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	325	205	120
54. History	30	25	10	140	65	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	215	645	3,575	970	2,610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	35	315	115	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	235	0	225	750	55	700
22. Legal professions and studies	185	30	150	705	130	575
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	60	10	45
42. Psychology	130	40	95	800	255	540
45. Social sciences	230	110	120	900	390	505
Business, management and public administration	1,275	325	945	8,850	3,350	5,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	10	120	495	90	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,135	320	820	8,330	3,250	5,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	90	150	1,780	975	805
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	585	255	335
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	15	45	505	250	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	15	480	355	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	205	115	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	150	70	1,175	660	510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	65	860	545	320
25. Library science	10	0	0	170	20	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,790	1,670	115	13,980	12,905	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	220	125	100
14. Engineering	155	125	30	1,970	1,635	335
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	365	55	3,025	2,635	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	380	365	15	3,585	3,475	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	560	555	0	3,210	3,130	80
48. Precision production	255	250	0	1,975	1,910	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	230	150	75	950	605	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	90	45	570	345	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	380	260	125
Health and related fields	1,275	195	1,085	7,420	1,225	6,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	50	70	530	225	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,150	145	1,010	6,810	930	5,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	90	70	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	805	425	380	2,220	1,010	1,210
12. Personal and culinary services	325	85	240	1,305	275	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	30	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	190	105	550	400	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	115	15	355	325	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,320	5,730	5,595	53,030	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,890	2,220	16,160	7,445	8,715
Education	300	50	250	2,845	680	2,160
13. Education	300	50	250	2,840	680	2,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	85	110	770	275	495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	180	125	55
50. Visual and performing arts	180	75	110	585	145	435
Humanities	225	90	130	970	410	560
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	70	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	60	0	50	170	40	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	35	50	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	215	135	80
54. History	20	20	0	105	50	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	755	210	550	3,070	795	2,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	25	40	270	100	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	10	205	650	50	600
22. Legal professions and studies	170	30	140	630	95	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	40	15	25
42. Psychology	110	40	75	655	205	455
45. Social sciences	190	105	85	795	335	455
Business, management and public administration	1,030	230	800	7,215	2,710	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	10	110	430	65	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	905	225	680	6,760	2,630	4,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	75	105	1,385	735	660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	490	200	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	25	370	185	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	360	255	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	15	165	90	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	125	70	945	510	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	115	60	730	435	290
25. Library science	10	0	10	135	15	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,465	1,360	105	11,270	10,330	940
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	165	75	90
14. Engineering	135	105	30	1,625	1,330	300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	290	45	2,435	2,105	325
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	250	10	2,880	2,780	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	490	485	10	2,585	2,515	70
48. Precision production	225	220	0	1,580	1,525	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	110	70	775	495	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	50	445	270	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	330	220	110
Health and related fields	1,060	165	890	5,875	985	4,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	30	65	440	200	245
51. Health professions and related programs	960	135	820	5,355	720	4,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	60	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	335	295	1,760	815	940
12. Personal and culinary services	250	60	180	1,005	200	800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	150	85	450	330	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	10	300	285	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,185	8,170	8,020	78,475	38,960	39,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,620	4,665	3,950	32,240	15,320	16,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,565	3,500	4,065	46,230	23,640	22,590
Location of study inside Canada	6,945	3,235	3,715	42,185	21,570	20,615
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	2,765	3,275	34,625	17,735	16,890
Different than province or territory of residence	910	470	440	7,555	3,835	3,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	270	350	4,050	2,070	1,980
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	60	90	870	460	410
Philippines	25	0	20	730	270	460
India	25	15	15	305	175	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	105	60	45	710	430	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	305	135	170	1,350	690	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,320	5,725	5,595	53,025	26,170	26,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,885	2,220	16,155	7,445	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	2,840	3,375	36,875	18,730	18,140
Location of study inside Canada	5,760	2,645	3,115	33,770	17,225	16,540
Same as province or territory of residence	4,945	2,215	2,725	28,035	14,275	13,760
Different than province or territory of residence	820	430	395	5,735	2,950	2,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	200	255	3,100	1,505	1,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	50	80	625	310	315
Philippines	15	0	20	685	255	435
India	15	0	15	260	140	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	25	440	270	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	85	40	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	225	110	110	1,010	495	515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,475	38,960	39,510
In the labour force	11,995	6,465	5,530	56,545	29,965	26,585
Employed	11,255	6,140	5,115	52,890	27,760	25,130
Unemployed	740	330	410	3,655	2,205	1,455
Not in the labour force	4,190	1,700	2,485	21,925	8,995	12,925
Participation rate	74.1	79.1	69.0	72.1	76.9	67.3
Employment rate	69.5	75.2	63.8	67.4	71.3	63.6
Unemployment rate	6.2	5.1	7.4	6.5	7.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,185	8,170	8,015	78,470	38,960	39,510
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,005	1,605	2,395	18,750	7,620	11,130
Worked	12,180	6,560	5,620	59,725	31,340	28,385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,120	4,350	2,775	30,435	17,995	12,435
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,060	2,215	2,845	29,295	13,345	15,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.8	43.1	43.2	43.9	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,000	6,470	5,530	56,545	29,960	26,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	575	305	270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,385	5,390	55,970	29,655	26,315
Employee	10,510	5,570	4,935	48,540	25,105	23,430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,270	820	455	7,435	4,550	2,880
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,000	6,470	5,530	56,545	29,965	26,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	135	575	305	270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,775	6,390	5,390	55,965	29,655	26,310
0 Management occupations	1,415	915	500	7,855	5,220	2,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,460	315	1,145	9,805	2,330	7,475
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	430	85	4,265	3,315	945
3 Health occupations	635	65	575	3,950	625	3,325
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,880	955	925	5,985	2,025	3,955
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	190	65	120	1,265	445	830
6 Sales and service occupations	2,545	925	1,620	10,135	4,285	5,850
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,090	1,900	185	9,670	8,910	760
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	215	45	1,355	1,045	305
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	785	590	190	1,680	1,445	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,995	6,470	5,530	56,545	29,960	26,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	220	80	140	580	305	270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,780	6,390	5,390	55,970	29,655	26,315
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	330	230	100	805	465	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	2,360	1,920	440
22 Utilities	75	35	35	750	510	235
23 Construction	975	860	115	6,975	5,720	1,255
31-33 Manufacturing	1,395	1,035	355	4,115	3,145	970
41 Wholesale trade	370	270	100	2,550	1,870	680
44-45 Retail trade	1,310	520	785	5,715	2,600	3,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	380	175	2,525	1,765	760
51 Information and cultural industries	120	45	75	730	360	370
52 Finance and insurance	200	85	125	1,850	640	1,210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	110	85	1,000	505	500
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	370	185	180	4,145	2,175	1,970
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	115	55	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	610	335	280	1,815	1,015	800
61 Educational services	615	145	475	3,995	1,075	2,920
62 Health care and social assistance	1,020	75	950	6,155	885	5,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	175	105	70	1,090	495	595
72 Accommodation and food services	855	250	605	2,600	1,045	1,555
81 Other services (except public administration)	460	240	220	2,555	1,255	1,305
91 Public administration	2,135	1,470	670	4,135	2,150	1,980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,255	6,140	5,115	52,885	27,760	25,130
Worked at home	790	380	410	4,235	1,775	2,455
Worked outside Canada	35	10	25	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,100	330	6,785	5,165	1,630
Worked at usual place	9,000	4,655	4,350	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,005	4,650	4,355	41,715	20,710	21,005
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,775	1,535	1,240	16,160	6,775	9,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,565	2,055	2,510	24,275	13,040	11,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,610	1,040	570	1,105	780	320
Commute to a different province or territory	50	20	30	175	110	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,435	5,750	4,685	48,500	25,870	22,630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,195	5,135	4,060	42,450	23,275	19,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	690	320	370	1,955	740	1,215
Public transit	65	45	25	2,165	825	1,345
Walked	275	130	150	970	430	535
Bicycle	55	30	25	210	150	60
Other method	155	90	55	755	450	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,435	5,750	4,685	48,500	25,870	22,630
Less than 15 minutes	2,780	1,465	1,315	11,545	4,750	6,800
15 to 29 minutes	4,025	2,070	1,955	17,400	9,795	7,605
30 to 44 minutes	1,435	690	745	13,525	7,535	5,995
45 to 59 minutes	725	430	295	4,130	2,420	1,710
60 minutes and over	1,470	1,090	380	1,900	1,375	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,435	5,750	4,685	48,505	25,870	22,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,355	985	370	4,000	3,215	780
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,370	1,570	800	10,400	6,810	3,590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,695	1,360	1,335	15,665	7,975	7,690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,400	470	930	8,195	3,175	5,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	790	295	500	3,715	1,340	2,375
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,815	1,070	745	6,530	3,360	3,170
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,515	6,695	5,820	61,125	32,005	29,120
Single responses	12,355	6,595	5,765	60,955	31,950	29,005
Official languages	12,330	6,585	5,745	60,870	31,905	28,965
English	12,150	6,540	5,610	60,695	31,855	28,840
French	180	45	135	175	50	120
Non-official languages	30	10	25	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	40	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	100	50	170	60	115
English and French	145	95	50	75	20	50
English and non-official language	10	0	10	90	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,515	6,695	5,815	61,125	32,010	29,115
None	11,670	6,190	5,480	59,935	31,465	28,470
English	100	30	70	135	45	85
French	655	425	230	510	240	270
Non-official language	85	50	40	535	250	280
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	535	250	285
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,855	10,040	9,810	95,995	47,725	48,265
Non-movers	17,340	8,735	8,605	85,550	42,555	43,000
Movers	2,510	1,305	1,210	10,445	5,175	5,270
Non-migrants	625	340	280	5,875	2,915	2,960
Migrants	1,890	960	925	4,570	2,260	2,310
Internal migrants	1,865	960	910	4,050	1,980	2,070
Intraprovincial migrants	1,365	700	670	3,430	1,650	1,785
Interprovincial migrants	500	260	235	625	340	285
External migrants	25	0	20	515	275	240
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,775	9,495	9,280	91,655	45,490	46,165
Non-movers	10,805	5,420	5,390	59,205	29,500	29,700
Movers	7,965	4,080	3,890	32,455	15,995	16,460
Non-migrants	1,905	990	910	17,225	8,370	8,855
Migrants	6,065	3,085	2,985	15,230	7,620	7,605
Internal migrants	5,885	3,020	2,870	13,310	6,690	6,620
Intraprovincial migrants	4,270	2,145	2,130	10,175	4,980	5,190
Interprovincial migrants	1,620	875	740	3,135	1,710	1,430
External migrants	175	65	115	1,920	935	985