Census Profile, 2016 Census
Wasaga Beach, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Wasaga Beach, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Wasaga Beach, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Wasaga Beach, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	20,675	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,537	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	17.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,516	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,005	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	352.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.64	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	20,675	10,055	10,620	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	2,460	1,255	1,205	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	725	355	370	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	845	415	435	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	885	485	400	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	11,315	5,485	5,830	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	880	475	405	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	870	465	405	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	680	355	320	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	860	400	460	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	850	415	440	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	1,000	495	500	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	1,130	525	605	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,520	745	765	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,645	750	895	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,895	860	1,040	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	6,900	3,315	3,585	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	2,370	1,085	1,285	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	1,880	945	935	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	1,300	625	680	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	855	450	405	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	500	215	285	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	375	190	190	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	100	30	75	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	20	5	20	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	12.5	11.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	54.7	54.5	54.9	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	33.4	33.0	33.8	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	2.4	2.1	2.7	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	55.3	54.3	56.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,525	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,390	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	710	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	100	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	370	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,155	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	4,385	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	820	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,405	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,215	8,800	9,415	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	12,060	6,030	6,030	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	10,275	5,140	5,135	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,785	890	895	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	6,160	2,770	3,385	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	3,215	1,790	1,415	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	600	255	340	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	1,105	435	670	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,245	285	955	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,795	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	4,590	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	790	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	320	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,795	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	5,930	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	5,040	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	890	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	865	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	670	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,930	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	4,050	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,885	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	860	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	725	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	300	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	865	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	240	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,075	1,335	1,745	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	6,455	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,905	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,555	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	165	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,380	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,155	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	225	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,675	10,055	10,620	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	19,395	9,515	9,885	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	20	5	10	120	60	60
English and French	1,190	505	685	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	65	25	35	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,675	10,055	10,620	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	20,145	9,815	10,330	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	440	205	235	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	30	10	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	60	25	35	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	455	210	245	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.1	2.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,675	10,055	10,620	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,450	9,945	10,500	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	18,100	8,840	9,260	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	17,630	8,625	9,005	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	465	215	255	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	2,345	1,105	1,245	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,345	1,105	1,240	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	20	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	40	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	5	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,080	1,000	1,080	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	5	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	630	305	330	585	310	275
Baltic languages	90	40	45	10	10	5
Latvian	15	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	540	260	285	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	55	30	25	30	20	15
Czech	35	15	20	35	20	15
Macedonian	35	15	15	5	5	5
Polish	245	105	135	105	55	50
Russian	65	35	35	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovak	20	5	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	55	25	30	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	585	255	330	715	425	290
Afrikaans	5	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	20	5	10	55	30	20
Dutch	145	70	80	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	395	170	225	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	10	5	5	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	40	25	20	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	10	0	5	70	45	25
Hindi	10	10	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	5	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	5	5	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	775	390	385	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	485	255	225	105	60	45
Portuguese	165	85	85	165	90	70
Romanian	25	10	15	45	15	30
Spanish	95	35	60	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	5	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	5	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	5	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	25	10	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	10	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	20	5	10	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	90	40	55	90	20	70
Estonian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Finnish	20	5	10	20	5	20
Hungarian	65	25	40	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	225	110	120	1,700	820	880
English and French	60	20	35	585	250	335
English and non-official language	160	85	70	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,675	10,055	10,620	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	20,190	9,820	10,365	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	19,540	9,510	10,025	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	19,385	9,450	9,940	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	155	65	85	935	465	475
Non-official languages	650	310	345	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	310	345	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	255	285	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	110	115	195	100	100
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	105	105	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	55	30	15	15
Russian	40	15	20	95	50	45
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	20	40	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	35	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	10	5	5	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	225	110	120	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	150	65	85	20	10	10
Portuguese	45	25	15	50	25	25
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	30	15	15	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	10	5	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	5	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	25	10	10
Estonian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	490	235	250	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	40	20	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	440	215	230	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,675	10,055	10,620	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	19,320	9,440	9,885	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	340	165	175	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	230	100	130	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	765	350	415	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	760	345	415	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	0	10	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,950	8,680	9,275	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,500	8,480	9,025	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,545	36,964	24,419	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,520	8,480	9,045	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,441	33,732	22,989	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,535	7,675	7,865	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,410	31,020	17,762	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,900	6,410	7,485	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,568	12,683	10,850	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,500	5,490	5,010	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,138	28,544	20,940	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,950	8,675	9,275	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,460	8,470	8,990	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,318	45,722	31,344	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,485	8,470	9,015	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,973	39,014	27,298	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,560	7,725	7,840	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,588	41,300	25,993	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,020	6,535	7,485	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,432	10,445	10,421	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,500	5,500	4,995	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,686	40,509	28,271	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,950	8,680	9,275	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,160	2,360	1,800	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,108	58,571	41,984	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,930	61,936	48,061	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.3	82.2	73.1	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.6	57.2	51.2	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.7	17.9	26.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,950	8,680	9,270	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	450	205	250	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	17,500	8,475	9,025	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.6	97.4	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,155	855	1,295	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	3,600	1,280	2,320	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	3,100	1,320	1,780	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	2,280	1,090	1,190	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,830	970	855	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	735	545	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	960	620	345	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	680	470	210	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	460	315	145	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	375	250	125	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	795	580	210	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	600	445	155	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	195	140	55	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,950	8,675	9,275	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	430	205	235	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	17,520	8,475	9,040	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.7	97.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,290	875	1,420	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	3,750	1,345	2,410	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,490	1,495	1,995	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	2,630	1,355	1,280	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,850	1,015	830	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	1,325	860	470	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	845	590	255	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	525	360	165	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	810	585	225	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	330	220	105	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	155	120	35	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	330	240	90	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,950	8,680	9,275	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	7,455	3,185	4,265	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	10,500	5,490	5,010	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	58.5	63.2	54.0	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,325	1,255	1,070	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	905	390	515	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,500	650	850	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	1,165	495	675	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	950	415	530	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	870	430	440	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	635	360	270	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	545	355	185	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	440	310	130	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	1,165	825	345	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	300	215	85	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	290	175	120	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	575	435	135	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,005	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,150	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,246	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,160	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,792	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,976	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,850	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,847	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,403	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,297	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,024	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,160	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,834	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,962	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,845	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,917	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,570	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,005	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	380	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	495	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	510	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	890	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	820	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	685	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	600	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,110	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	910	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	445	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	250	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	110	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	290	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	520	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	620	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	560	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	865	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	810	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	565	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,380	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	320	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,680	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,435	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,024	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,295	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,392	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,925	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,234	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,399	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,880	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,690	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,404	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,094	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,011	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,363	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,920	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,498	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,466	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,929	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,946	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,685	1,195	1,490	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,456	34,432	30,170	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,112	31,317	27,936	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,695	1,190	1,505	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,186	46,251	37,173	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,939	38,202	32,354	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,405	9,925	10,475	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,390	5,375	6,010	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,580	765	820	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	2,250	1,020	1,230	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	2,525	1,175	1,350	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	2,540	1,180	1,360	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	2,490	1,235	1,255	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	9,015	4,550	4,460	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	2,270	1,100	1,165	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	2,210	1,105	1,105	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,925	1,000	925	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,600	820	780	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,015	525	485	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,405	9,930	10,475	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,990	1,550	1,440	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	895	435	455	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	10,640	5,110	5,530	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	6,780	3,270	3,505	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,570	1,200	1,370	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	555	295	265	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	165	85	75	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,475	685	790	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	540	220	315	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	12.1	13.1	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	19.0	18.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.4	19.5	16.5	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	13.4	14.3	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	8.0	6.7	9.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,000	500	500	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	180	95	90	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	735	365	365	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	85	35	50	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	5.0	4.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.1	6.3	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	5.7	6.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,400	9,925	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	20,365	9,905	10,455	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	20,335	9,895	10,435	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,195	460	735	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	2,815	1,390	1,425	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,815	1,390	1,425	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	10	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	10	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	30	25	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	20	45	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	20	45	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	10	10	0	245	145	100
Telugu	25	15	10	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,515	1,240	1,270	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	385	385	855	450	405
Baltic languages	120	50	70	15	0	10
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages	660	335	320	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	20	10	10	60	25	35
Croatian	85	45	35	65	45	20
Czech	40	20	20	50	25	25
Macedonian	60	40	25	10	10	10
Polish	335	175	155	125	85	40
Russian	65	25	30	515	250	265
Serbian	40	15	20	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	40	20	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	565	255	315	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	20	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	110	40	75	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	445	210	230	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	10	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	55	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	25	15	10	60	35	20
Hindi	70	35	40	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	1,080	540	530	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	605	310	300	360	190	165
Portuguese	255	130	120	395	215	180
Romanian	25	10	15	55	30	25
Spanish	235	105	130	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	10	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	35	10	25	710	315	395
American Sign Language	15	0	15	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	20	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	0	10	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	10	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	120	65	55	120	35	80
Estonian	15	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	20	10	10	15	0	10
Hungarian	90	55	30	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,405	9,930	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,870	9,680	10,185	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,915	1,520	1,400	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,950	8,165	8,785	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	535	250	285	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,400	9,930	10,475	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,785	8,200	8,580	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,580	1,715	1,870	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	2,655	1,285	1,370	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	330	160	180	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	255	110	145	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	220	100	125	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	120	55	65	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	100	40	65	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	120	70	55	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	20	25	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,580	1,715	1,870	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	425	195	230	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	785	360	430	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	1,050	510	545	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	1,165	570	595	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	160	80	75	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,715	1,865	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	335	135	200	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	35	20	15	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	35	15	20	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	10	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	40	100	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	105	45	60	300	155	145
Europe	2,950	1,435	1,515	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	45	20	25
Croatia	80	30	45	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	320	150	165	365	210	155
Greece	20	15	0	30	20	10
Hungary	60	35	20	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	10	20	180	95	85
Italy	355	180	170	80	60	20
Netherlands	145	65	80	95	55	40
Poland	220	105	110	75	50	30
Portugal	185	100	90	140	80	60
Romania	40	15	25	55	15	35
Russian Federation	15	10	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	10	10	0
Ukraine	25	10	20	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,150	555	595	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	265	135	125	465	270	195
Africa	25	10	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	0	10	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	250	115	135	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	100	50	50	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	65	20	45	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	10	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	25	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	80	50	30	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	15	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	15	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	30	15	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	10	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,405	9,930	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,680	1,750	1,930	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,940	2,045	1,900	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,785	6,135	6,645	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	960	435	525	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	465	225	245	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	215	160	55	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	65	190	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	350	140	215	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	145	80	65	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,405	9,930	10,475	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	610	290	320	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	600	290	315	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	310	140	165	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	285	145	140	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,795	9,640	10,155	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,405	9,925	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	70	50	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,280	9,860	10,420	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,400	9,930	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	30	25	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	45	25	20	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	15	20	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	370	430	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	365	410	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	270	265	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	240	100	145	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	0	20	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	20	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,555	9,530	10,025	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,405	9,930	10,475	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	650	295	355	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	35	15	20	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	150	70	80	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	105	40	60	1,390	550	835
Latin American	110	45	65	635	305	330
Arab	10	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	40	15	30	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,755	9,630	10,120	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,405	9,925	10,475	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	850	400	450	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	595	290	305	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	285	115	165	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	6,295	2,945	3,350	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	20	15	10	490	235	255
American	205	95	105	1,890	960	930
Canadian	6,110	2,865	3,250	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	20	35	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	0	10	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,655	8,105	8,555	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	11,640	5,570	6,070	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	7,085	3,400	3,685	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	4,465	2,040	2,425	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	20	10	0	50	35	20
Scottish	4,770	2,275	2,495	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	450	245	205	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	730	340	395	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	2,170	980	1,190	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,165	980	1,190	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,425	1,525	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	155	85	70	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	45	15	30	195	95	105
Dutch	815	405	410	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	2,020	970	1,045	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	55	30	25	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	430	255	180	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	100	65	35	685	345	340
Finnish	85	55	30	240	95	150
Icelandic	25	15	10	190	100	90
Norwegian	140	65	75	1,710	845	870
Swedish	90	60	40	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	2,080	1,055	1,030	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	20	10	15	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	10	0	35	15	15
Czech	60	20	40	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	55	15	45
Estonian	20	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	235	160	75	415	175	240
Latvian	15	0	10	70	45	25
Lithuanian	135	75	60	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	825	435	390	1,540	735	805
Romanian	105	50	55	180	85	100
Russian	180	95	75	910	480	430
Slovak	35	15	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	735	330	405	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	2,645	1,410	1,240	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	10	0	10	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	115	70	50	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	145	60	80	380	220	165
Italian	1,640	870	770	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	40	35	20	0	20
Maltese	80	45	40	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	480	285	200	1,215	595	615
Serbian	50	20	25	55	40	15
Sicilian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Spanish	155	75	75	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	15	20	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	90	45	50	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	40	25	20	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	20	30	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	170	85	85	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	20	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	100	35	60	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	20	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	145	80	65	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Chilean	10	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	35	20	20	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	10	10	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	40	20	20	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	75	25	45
African origins	100	45	55	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	10	0	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	10	0	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	15	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	10	0	0	30	15	15
South African	25	10	10	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	50	25	25	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	25	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	500	220	280	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	60	80	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	355	200	160
Armenian	25	15	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	10	0	10	265	145	115
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	35	40	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	10	0	10	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	165	90	75	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	160	85	75	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	10	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	195	75	120	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	10	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	10	25	20	0
Chinese	55	20	35	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	100	45	60	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	10	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	10	0	10	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,005	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	7,825	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,180	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	875	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	8,130	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	355	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,630	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,540	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,465	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,565	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	1,600	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,695	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	1,375	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,770	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,950	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	8,795	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	660	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,280	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	910	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,160	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,315	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,605	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,070	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,675	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	325	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,005	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,895	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,980	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	135	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,005	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	530	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	895	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,415	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,885	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,495	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,345	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	310	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,990	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,945	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,045	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,795	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,820	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.4	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	870	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,725	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,604	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,185	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,117	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,955	8,680	9,270	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,675	1,880	1,795	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,990	2,735	3,250	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,060	4,230	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,750	1,275	475	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	825	525	300	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	925	750	175	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,175	1,720	2,455	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	155	155	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,055	915	1,145	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,465	590	875	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	100	100	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	355	205	150	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,445	4,470	4,980	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,315	680	635	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,115	1,530	1,590	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,020	2,265	2,755	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	850	595	255	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	285	170	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	395	310	85	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,075	1,615	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	80	95	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,305	515	790	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	930	335	595	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	60	70	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	210	95	115	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	0	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,950	8,680	9,270	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,660	4,615	5,045	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	490	175	315	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	495	175	320	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	195	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	90	25	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	255	85	175	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	285	125	160	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	70	30	35	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	15	45	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	15	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	45	20	30	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	960	245	720	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	55	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	240	20	220	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	135	30	105	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	170	40	130
42. Psychology	145	25	115	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	310	135	180	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	1,635	590	1,045	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,545	580	965	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	145	70	75	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	45	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	15	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	35	25	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	120	70	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	105	60	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,090	1,985	105	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	45	35	10	275	200	75
14. Engineering	165	145	20	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	515	470	45	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	505	495	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	495	10	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	355	345	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	75	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	45	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	25	30	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,335	165	1,165	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	45	65	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	1,220	120	1,095	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	665	350	320	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	305	65	240	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	240	165	75	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	105	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,445	4,470	4,980	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,430	2,205	2,220	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	240	60	185	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	245	60	180	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	230	85	150	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	185	45	140	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	135	45	90	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	835	475	355
54. History	25	10	15	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	630	125	510	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	35	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	10	155	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	110	20	90	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	130	30	100
42. Psychology	85	15	70	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	185	65	120	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	945	345	600	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	15	30	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	900	330	570	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	40	70	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	0	35	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	20	15	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	85	55	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	80	50	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,165	1,070	90	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	230	165	65
14. Engineering	95	75	20	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	280	40	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	255	250	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	270	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	180	175	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	90	50	35	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	20	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	875	120	755	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	25	55	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	790	90	700	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	235	210	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	140	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	180	120	65	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,950	8,680	9,275	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,660	4,615	5,045	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,295	4,065	4,225	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	7,295	3,495	3,795	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	6,810	3,285	3,525	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	480	210	270	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,000	565	435	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	80	70	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	45	15	35	820	305	515
India	65	30	30	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	175	95	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	335	190	140
France	10	10	0	125	65	60
Other	450	260	190	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,445	4,470	4,980	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,425	2,205	2,225	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,020	2,260	2,755	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	4,595	2,060	2,530	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	4,285	1,930	2,355	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	310	130	175	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	200	220	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	35	55	1,375	725	650
Philippines	25	0	20	765	295	470
India	60	25	30	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	40	30	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	285	165	125
France	10	0	10	110	55	55
Other	165	90	75	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,950	8,680	9,275	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	8,680	4,560	4,120	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	7,940	4,165	3,780	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	740	395	340	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	9,270	4,120	5,155	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	48.4	52.5	44.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	44.2	48.0	40.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.5	8.7	8.3	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,950	8,680	9,270	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,660	3,845	4,815	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	9,290	4,830	4,460	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,340	2,450	1,890	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,950	2,380	2,565	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	41.5	40.6	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	8,680	4,560	4,120	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	105	95	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	8,485	4,455	4,030	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	7,305	3,705	3,600	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,180	750	425	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	8,680	4,560	4,125	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	105	90	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	8,480	4,455	4,030	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	980	570	410	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,100	275	825	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	305	260	45	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	490	70	425	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	815	325	490	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	90	190	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	2,220	815	1,405	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,730	1,610	115	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	110	45	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	330	70	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	8,685	4,560	4,120	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	105	90	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	8,485	4,455	4,030	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	30	20	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	70	60	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	970	865	105	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	650	535	115	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	265	195	70	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	430	710	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	410	305	105	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	175	90	85	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	215	50	165	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	330	135	195	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	480	195	280	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	480	280	205	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	450	130	320	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	805	90	715	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	220	145	80	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	855	340	515	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	325	190	135	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	545	345	200	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	7,940	4,165	3,775	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	700	320	380	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	40	25	15	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	1,295	965	330	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,905	2,845	3,060	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,905	2,845	3,060	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,705	590	1,115	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,005	1,500	1,495	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,180	740	435	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	7,200	3,810	3,385	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,225	3,405	2,820	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	535	245	290	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	110	40	65	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	220	80	145	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	25	10	15	315	260	55
Other method	90	40	55	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	7,200	3,810	3,385	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	1,760	635	1,125	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,925	930	990	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	1,550	880	675	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	820	500	320	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	1,145	865	285	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	7,200	3,815	3,385	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	655	500	160	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,325	895	425	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,750	910	835	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,485	525	955	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	755	300	460	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,230	680	550	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,580	5,000	4,580	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	9,525	4,980	4,550	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	9,495	4,950	4,540	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	9,430	4,945	4,490	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	60	10	55	945	310	640
Non-official languages	35	30	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	30	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	25	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	20	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	655	230	420
English and French	30	0	20	480	135	340
English and non-official language	25	10	10	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,580	5,000	4,580	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	9,290	4,855	4,435	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	70	25	45	1,115	405	710
French	155	80	75	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	65	40	30	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	70	40	30	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,285	9,890	10,395	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	16,990	8,355	8,635	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	3,300	1,535	1,765	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,095	480	610	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	2,210	1,050	1,155	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	2,190	1,050	1,140	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	2,025	950	1,075	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	160	95	65	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,685	9,590	10,090	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	11,275	5,525	5,745	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	8,410	4,065	4,350	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,345	1,055	1,290	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	6,065	3,005	3,060	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	5,920	2,925	2,990	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	5,570	2,760	2,810	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	350	175	175	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	145	80	70	6,370	3,410	2,965